JP2024061162A - Hot water storage and heating equipment - Google Patents

Hot water storage and heating equipment Download PDF

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JP2024061162A
JP2024061162A JP2022168919A JP2022168919A JP2024061162A JP 2024061162 A JP2024061162 A JP 2024061162A JP 2022168919 A JP2022168919 A JP 2022168919A JP 2022168919 A JP2022168919 A JP 2022168919A JP 2024061162 A JP2024061162 A JP 2024061162A
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hot water
water storage
temperature
mixing valve
storage tank
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大介 舘
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Noritz Corp
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Abstract

【課題】混合弁の異常の有無を判定して高温の出湯を事前に防止することができるとともに、給湯使用を妨げずに混合弁の異常の有無を判定することができる貯湯給湯装置を提供すること。【解決手段】熱源機(4)と、貯湯タンク(2)と、熱源機(4)で加熱された湯水を貯湯タンク(2)に貯湯する貯湯運転を制御する制御部(18)と、貯湯タンク(2)から出湯された湯水と上水とを混合して給湯する混合弁(14)を有する貯湯給湯装置(1)において、制御部(18)は、貯湯運転の目標貯湯温度が予め設定された高温基準温度以上の場合に、貯湯開始前に混合弁(14)の動作確認を行うように構成した。【選択図】図2[Problem] To provide a hot water storage and water supply device capable of determining the presence or absence of an abnormality in a mixing valve to prevent high-temperature hot water from being dispensed in advance, and capable of determining the presence or absence of an abnormality in the mixing valve without interfering with hot water supply use. [Solution] In a hot water storage and water supply device (1) having a heat source unit (4), a hot water storage tank (2), a control unit (18) that controls a hot water storage operation in which hot water heated by the heat source unit (4) is stored in the hot water storage tank (2), and a mixing valve (14) that mixes the hot water dispensed from the hot water storage tank (2) with tap water to supply hot water, the control unit (18) is configured to check the operation of the mixing valve (14) before starting hot water storage when the target hot water storage temperature for the hot water storage operation is equal to or higher than a preset high-temperature reference temperature. [Selected Figure] Figure 2

Description

本発明は、熱源機で加熱して貯湯タンクに貯湯した湯水を給湯に使用する貯湯給湯装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a hot water storage and hot water supply device that uses hot water heated by a heat source unit and stored in a hot water storage tank to supply hot water.

従来から、熱源機として例えば発電時の熱を利用する湯水加熱装置やヒートポンプユニット等で加熱された湯水を貯湯タンクに貯湯し、この貯湯タンクの湯水を給湯に使用する貯湯給湯装置が広く利用されている。この貯湯給湯装置は、熱源機と、貯湯タンクを備えた貯湯ユニットに加えて、貯湯タンクに給湯可能な温度の湯水がない場合でも給湯できるように、例えば燃焼式の補助熱源機を備えている場合が多い。 Conventionally, hot water storage and hot water supply systems have been widely used, which store hot water heated by a hot water heating device or heat pump unit that utilizes heat generated during power generation as a heat source unit in a hot water storage tank and use the hot water in the hot water storage tank to supply hot water. In addition to the heat source unit and the hot water storage unit equipped with the hot water storage tank, these hot water storage and hot water supply systems often include an auxiliary heat source unit, for example a combustion type, so that hot water can be supplied even if the hot water storage tank does not contain hot water at a temperature that can be used for hot water supply.

貯湯給湯装置には、貯湯ユニットから出湯された湯水が、補助熱源機を介して給湯栓に給湯されるように構成されたものがある。この貯湯給湯装置は、給湯栓の開栓により給湯使用が開始されると、貯湯タンクから出湯された高温の湯水と低温の上水とが貯湯ユニットの混合弁で混合され、温度が調整された湯水が貯湯ユニットから出湯される。そして、貯湯ユニットから出湯された湯水が、補助熱源機を介して給湯栓に給湯される。 Some hot water storage and water supply devices are configured so that hot water discharged from the hot water storage unit is supplied to the hot water tap via an auxiliary heat source unit. When the hot water tap is opened to start using hot water, the high-temperature hot water discharged from the hot water storage tank and the low-temperature clean water are mixed in the mixing valve of the hot water storage unit, and the hot water with the adjusted temperature is discharged from the hot water storage unit. The hot water discharged from the hot water storage unit is then supplied to the hot water tap via the auxiliary heat source unit.

このとき補助熱源機は、貯湯ユニットから出湯された湯水の温度に応じて加熱して又は非加熱で給湯する。補助熱源機の加熱運転は、給湯設定温度で給湯可能な温度の湯水が貯湯タンクにない場合に行い、貯湯ユニットから出湯された湯水を給湯設定温度になるように加熱して給湯する。一方、給湯設定温度に調整された湯水が貯湯ユニットから出湯される場合には、非加熱で給湯する。 At this time, the auxiliary heat source unit supplies hot water, either heated or unheated, depending on the temperature of the hot water dispensed from the hot water storage unit. The heating operation of the auxiliary heat source unit is performed when there is no hot water in the hot water storage tank at a temperature that can be supplied at the hot water supply setting temperature, and the hot water dispensed from the hot water storage unit is heated to the hot water supply setting temperature and supplied. On the other hand, when hot water adjusted to the hot water supply setting temperature is dispensed from the hot water storage unit, the hot water is supplied unheated.

補助熱源機の加熱運転では、貯湯ユニットからの湯水を給湯設定温度に加熱するために、加熱能力を調整する。しかし、貯湯タンクの湯水温度が給湯設定温度未満であって給湯設定温度に近い温度の場合には、補助熱源機の最小加熱能力で加熱しても給湯設定温度よりも高温の給湯になる虞がある。そのため、補助熱源機で加熱する場合には、混合弁で上水を混合して所定の目標出湯温度以下に温度を下げた湯水を貯湯ユニットから出湯し、補助熱源機の加熱運転によって給湯設定温度に調整して給湯する。 During heating operation of the auxiliary heat source unit, the heating capacity is adjusted to heat the hot water from the hot water storage unit to the hot water supply set temperature. However, if the temperature of the hot water in the hot water storage tank is lower than the hot water supply set temperature but close to the hot water supply set temperature, there is a risk that the hot water supplied will be hotter than the hot water supply set temperature even when heated with the minimum heating capacity of the auxiliary heat source unit. Therefore, when heating with the auxiliary heat source unit, the hot water is mixed with clean water using a mixing valve to lower the temperature below a specified target hot water outlet temperature, and then discharged from the hot water storage unit, and the hot water is adjusted to the hot water supply set temperature by heating operation of the auxiliary heat source unit and supplied.

ところで、貯湯ユニットの混合弁において貯湯タンクからの湯水と上水の混合に不具合が生じた場合、貯湯ユニットから給湯設定温度よりも高温の湯水が出湯される虞がある。この場合、補助熱源機は、この高温の湯水を非加熱でそのまま給湯することになり、ユーザが予期しない高温の給湯による火傷の危険がある。 However, if a problem occurs with the mixing valve of the hot water storage unit in mixing the hot water from the hot water storage tank and tap water, there is a risk that the hot water storage unit will dispense hot water at a temperature higher than the set hot water temperature. In this case, the auxiliary heat source unit will dispense this high-temperature water without heating it, and there is a risk of the user being burned by the unexpected supply of high-temperature hot water.

それ故、貯湯ユニットには、予め設定された規定温度以上の高温出湯の回避手段として、例えば特許文献1の給湯システムのように、混合弁をバイパスして混合弁の下流側に低温の上水を供給するためのバイパス通路と、このバイパス通路を開閉する電磁弁が装備されている。そして、混合弁の下流側に所定の高温基準温度以上の高温の湯水が流通した場合に、電磁弁を開けることによりバイパス通路から低温の上水が高温の湯水に混合され、温度が大きく下がった湯水が出湯される。この特許文献1には、メンテナンス時に、混合弁とバイパス通路の電磁弁の故障診断を容易に行うことができる技術が記載されている。 Therefore, as a means of avoiding the discharge of hot water at a temperature higher than a preset specified temperature, the hot water storage unit is equipped with a bypass passage for bypassing the mixing valve to supply low-temperature clean water downstream of the mixing valve, and a solenoid valve for opening and closing this bypass passage, as in the hot water supply system of Patent Document 1, for example. When hot water at a temperature higher than a specified high-temperature reference temperature flows downstream of the mixing valve, the solenoid valve is opened to mix the low-temperature clean water with the high-temperature hot water from the bypass passage, and hot water with a significantly reduced temperature is discharged. Patent Document 1 describes a technology that makes it easy to diagnose faults in the mixing valve and the solenoid valve in the bypass passage during maintenance.

また、例えば特許文献2のようにバイパス通路の電磁弁の故障の有無を判定する技術が知られている。その上、特許文献3のように、給湯時に混合弁の不具合が発生して出湯温度が異常になった場合に、バイパス通路を開閉するバイパス弁を開けると共に混合弁を湯側全開にして、混合弁とバイパス弁の異常判定を行うものが知られている。 For example, a technique is known for determining whether or not there is a malfunction in the solenoid valve of the bypass passage, as in Patent Document 2. Furthermore, as in Patent Document 3, when a malfunction occurs in the mixing valve during hot water supply and the hot water outlet temperature becomes abnormal, a technique is known in which the bypass valve that opens and closes the bypass passage is opened and the mixing valve is fully opened on the hot water side to determine whether there is an abnormality in the mixing valve and the bypass valve.

特許第4003682号公報Japanese Patent No. 4003682 特開2014-190634号公報JP 2014-190634 A 特許第6623834号公報Patent No. 6623834

上記の特許文献1、2では、出湯した状態で湯水混合弁又は高温出湯回避弁を作動させて出湯温度の変化に基づいて故障診断を行うので、故障診断中には給湯使用が妨げられる。また、特許文献3では、設定された温度より高温の出湯になっている場合に混合弁とバイパス弁の異常の有無を判定するので、高温の出湯を事前に防止することができない。 In the above Patent Documents 1 and 2, the hot and cold water mixing valve or high-temperature hot water outlet avoidance valve is operated while hot water is being discharged, and a fault diagnosis is performed based on the change in the temperature of the hot water being discharged, so hot water supply is prevented from being used during the fault diagnosis. In addition, in Patent Document 3, the presence or absence of an abnormality in the mixing valve and bypass valve is determined when hot water is being discharged at a temperature higher than the set temperature, so the discharge of hot water cannot be prevented in advance.

そこで、本発明は、混合弁の異常を検知して高温の出湯を事前に防止することができると共に、給湯使用を妨げずに混合弁の異常を検知することができる貯湯給湯装置を提供することを目的としている。 The present invention aims to provide a hot water storage and hot water supply device that can detect an abnormality in the mixing valve and prevent high-temperature hot water from being discharged in advance, and that can detect an abnormality in the mixing valve without interfering with the use of hot water.

請求項1の発明の貯湯給湯装置は、熱源機と、貯湯タンクと、前記熱源機で加熱された湯水を前記貯湯タンクに貯湯する貯湯運転を制御する制御部と、前記貯湯タンクから出湯された湯水と上水とを混合して給湯する混合弁を有する貯湯給湯装置において、前記制御部は、前記貯湯運転の目標貯湯温度が予め設定された高温基準温度以上の場合には、前記貯湯運転の貯湯開始前に前記混合弁の動作確認を行うことを特徴としている。 The hot water storage and hot water supply device of the invention of claim 1 has a heat source unit, a hot water storage tank, a control unit that controls a hot water storage operation in which hot water heated by the heat source unit is stored in the hot water storage tank, and a mixing valve that mixes the hot water discharged from the hot water storage tank with tap water to supply hot water, and is characterized in that, when the target hot water storage temperature of the hot water storage operation is equal to or higher than a preset high temperature reference temperature, the control unit checks the operation of the mixing valve before starting hot water storage in the hot water storage operation.

上記構成によれば、貯湯タンクに貯湯した高温の湯水を給湯に使用するために混合弁で上水と混合して出湯する貯湯給湯装置において、高温基準温度以上の目標貯湯温度の貯湯運転を行う場合に、貯湯運転の実行前に混合弁の動作確認を行う。従って、混合弁の動作確認を行って異常が検知された場合に、まだ高温基準温度以上の湯水が貯湯タンクに貯湯されていないので、高温出湯を容易に回避することができる。また、貯湯前なので、給湯使用を妨げずに混合弁の異常を検知することができる。 According to the above configuration, in a hot water storage and hot water supply device that uses a mixing valve to mix high-temperature hot water stored in a hot water storage tank with clean water to supply hot water, when performing hot water storage operation at a target hot water storage temperature above the high-temperature reference temperature, the operation of the mixing valve is checked before the hot water storage operation is performed. Therefore, if an abnormality is detected when the operation of the mixing valve is checked, hot water above the high-temperature reference temperature has not yet been stored in the hot water storage tank, so high-temperature hot water can be easily avoided from being discharged. In addition, because it is before hot water is stored, an abnormality in the mixing valve can be detected without interfering with hot water supply.

請求項2の発明の貯湯給湯装置は、請求項1の発明において、前記制御部は、前記混合弁の動作確認において異常が検知された場合には、前記高温基準温度以上の目標貯湯温度の貯湯を禁止することを特徴としている。
上記構成によれば、混合弁の異常が検知された場合に高温基準温度以上の目標貯湯温度の貯湯運転が禁止される。従って、貯湯タンクに高温の湯水が貯湯されず、高温出湯を事前に防止することができる。
The hot water storage and hot water supply device of the invention of claim 2 is characterized in that, in the invention of claim 1, the control unit prohibits the storage of hot water at a target hot water storage temperature higher than the high temperature reference temperature when an abnormality is detected in checking the operation of the mixing valve.
According to the above configuration, when an abnormality is detected in the mixing valve, hot water storage operation at a target hot water storage temperature equal to or higher than the high temperature reference temperature is prohibited. Therefore, high-temperature hot water is not stored in the hot water storage tank, and high-temperature hot water can be prevented from being discharged in advance.

請求項3の発明の貯湯給湯装置は、請求項1の発明において、前記制御部は、前記混合弁の動作確認において異常が検知された場合には、前記貯湯運転の目標貯湯温度を前記高温基準温度未満の温度に変更して貯湯することを特徴としている。
上記構成によれば、混合弁の異常が検知された場合に高温基準温度以上の目標貯湯温度を高温基準温度未満に変更して貯湯運転が行われる。従って、高温基準温度以上の高温出湯を防止しながら、貯湯タンクに貯湯された湯水を給湯に使用することができる。
The hot water storage and hot water supply device of the invention of claim 3 is characterized in that, in the invention of claim 1, when an abnormality is detected in checking the operation of the mixing valve, the control unit changes the target hot water storage temperature for the hot water storage operation to a temperature lower than the high temperature reference temperature and stores hot water.
According to the above configuration, when an abnormality in the mixing valve is detected, the target hot water storage temperature that is equal to or higher than the high temperature reference temperature is changed to a temperature lower than the high temperature reference temperature and hot water storage operation is performed. Therefore, hot water stored in the hot water storage tank can be used for hot water supply while preventing hot water at a temperature higher than the high temperature reference temperature from being discharged.

請求項4の発明の貯湯給湯装置は、請求項1~3の何れか1項の発明において、前記制御部は、前記混合弁の動作確認中に給湯要求があったときに、前記貯湯タンクに給湯可能な温度の湯水がある場合には前記動作確認を中止して前記混合弁による混合を制御して給湯し、前記貯湯タンクに給湯可能な温度の湯水がない場合には前記動作確認を継続することを特徴としている。
上記構成によれば、混合弁の動作確認中に給湯要求があったときに、貯湯タンクに給湯に使用できる温度の湯水がある場合には、前回の混合弁の動作確認時には異常がなかったものとして、給湯要求を優先させて動作確認を中止するので、給湯使用が妨げられない。一方、混合弁の動作確認中に給湯要求があったときに、貯湯タンクに給湯に使用できる温度の湯水がない場合には、混合弁の混合比によらず低温の湯水が給湯のために出湯されるので、混合弁の動作確認を継続し、給湯使用を妨げずに混合弁の異常を検知することができる。
The hot water storage and hot water supply device of the invention of claim 4 is characterized in that, in the invention of any one of claims 1 to 3, when a hot water supply request is made during operation check of the mixing valve, if there is hot water in the hot water storage tank at a temperature that can be used for hot water supply, the control unit stops the operation check and controls the mixing by the mixing valve to supply hot water, and continues the operation check if there is no hot water in the hot water storage tank at a temperature that can be used for hot water supply.
According to the above configuration, if there is a hot water supply request during a mixing valve operation check and there is hot water in the hot water storage tank at a temperature that can be used for hot water supply, it is assumed that there was no abnormality during the previous mixing valve operation check, and the hot water supply request is prioritized and the operation check is stopped, so that hot water use is not hindered. On the other hand, if there is a hot water supply request during a mixing valve operation check and there is no hot water in the hot water storage tank at a temperature that can be used for hot water supply, low-temperature hot water is discharged for hot water supply regardless of the mixing ratio of the mixing valve, so that the mixing valve operation check continues and an abnormality in the mixing valve can be detected without hindering hot water use.

本発明の貯湯給湯装置によれば、混合弁の異常を検知して高温の出湯を事前に防止することができると共に、給湯使用を妨げずに混合弁の異常を検知することができる。 The hot water storage and hot water supply device of the present invention can detect an abnormality in the mixing valve to prevent high-temperature hot water from being discharged in advance, and can detect an abnormality in the mixing valve without interfering with the use of hot water supply.

本発明の実施例に係る貯湯給湯装置の説明図である。1 is an explanatory diagram of a hot water storage and heating device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 貯湯運転制御のフローチャートである。4 is a flowchart of hot water storage operation control. 混合弁異常発生時動作の1例を示すフローチャートである。5 is a flowchart showing an example of an operation when an abnormality occurs in the mixing valve. 混合弁異常発生時動作の他の例を示すフローチャートである。10 is a flowchart showing another example of the operation when an abnormality occurs in the mixing valve.

以下、本発明を実施するための形態について実施例に基づいて説明する。 The following describes the form for implementing the present invention based on examples.

最初に、本発明の貯湯給湯装置1の構成について説明する。
図1に示すように、貯湯給湯装置1は、貯湯タンク2を備えた貯湯ユニット3と、熱源機としてヒートポンプユニット4と、例えば燃焼式の補助熱源機5を有する。この貯湯給湯装置1は、ヒートポンプユニット4で所定の目標貯湯温度に加熱された湯水を貯湯タンク2に貯湯する貯湯運転を行う。補助熱源機5は、矢印HWで示すように給湯設定温度の湯水を給湯栓6から給湯するために、貯湯ユニット3から出湯された湯水をその温度に応じて加熱して、又は非加熱で、給湯栓6に供給する。
First, the configuration of the hot water storage and supplying apparatus 1 of the present invention will be described.
As shown in Fig. 1, the hot water storage and hot water supply device 1 has a hot water storage unit 3 equipped with a hot water storage tank 2, a heat pump unit 4 as a heat source device, and, for example, a combustion-type auxiliary heat source device 5. This hot water storage and hot water supply device 1 performs a hot water storage operation in which hot water heated to a predetermined target hot water storage temperature by the heat pump unit 4 is stored in the hot water storage tank 2. The auxiliary heat source device 5 supplies the hot water discharged from the hot water storage unit 3 to the hot water supply tap 6 either heated or unheated depending on the temperature of the hot water, in order to supply hot water at a hot water supply setting temperature from the hot water supply tap 6 as shown by the arrow HW.

次に、貯湯ユニット3について説明する。
貯湯タンク2の下部には、ヒートポンプユニット4に貯湯タンク2の湯水を供給するために、貯湯ポンプ7を備えた往き通路8が接続されている。貯湯タンク2の上部には、ヒートポンプユニット4で加熱された湯水を貯湯タンク2に貯湯するための戻り通路9が接続されている。戻り通路9の途中には、湯水の流路を切り替える切替弁10が配設され、この切替弁10において戻り通路9から分岐された戻り分岐通路9aが、往き通路8の貯湯ポンプ7よりも上流部分に接続されている。
Next, the hot water storage unit 3 will be described.
A supply passage 8 equipped with a hot water storage pump 7 is connected to the bottom of the hot water storage tank 2 in order to supply hot water from the hot water storage tank 2 to the heat pump unit 4. A return passage 9 is connected to the top of the hot water storage tank 2 in order to store the hot water heated by the heat pump unit 4 in the hot water storage tank 2. A changeover valve 10 for switching the flow path of the hot water is disposed midway through the return passage 9, and a return branch passage 9a branched off from the return passage 9 at this changeover valve 10 is connected to a portion of the supply passage 8 upstream of the hot water storage pump 7.

戻り通路9の切替弁10よりも上流側には、ヒートポンプユニット4で加熱された湯水の温度を検知する戻り温度センサ9bが配設されている。例えばヒートポンプユニット4の起動直後における戻り温度センサ9bの検知温度が所定の貯湯設定温度よりも低い場合に、切替弁10を貯湯タンク2側から戻り分岐通路9a側に切り替えて、十分に加熱できるようになるまで貯湯タンク2に湯水を戻さずに循環させることができる。 A return temperature sensor 9b is disposed upstream of the switching valve 10 in the return passage 9 to detect the temperature of the hot water heated by the heat pump unit 4. For example, if the temperature detected by the return temperature sensor 9b immediately after starting the heat pump unit 4 is lower than a predetermined hot water set temperature, the switching valve 10 can be switched from the hot water tank 2 side to the return branch passage 9a side to circulate the hot water without returning it to the hot water tank 2 until it can be heated sufficiently.

貯湯タンク2の底部には、矢印CWで示す上水を供給する給水通路11が接続されている。貯湯タンク2の頂部には、貯湯ユニット3から貯湯タンク2の湯水を出湯するための出湯通路12が接続されている。出湯通路12の途中には混合弁14が配設され、給水通路11の途中から分岐された給水分岐通路11aが混合弁14に接続されている。そして、貯湯タンク2からの湯水と給水分岐通路11aからの上水とが、混合弁14で混合されて貯湯ユニット3から出湯される。混合弁14は、貯湯タンク2の高温水側の開度を大きくすると共に給水分岐通路11aの上水側の開度が小さくなるように開度が連動する。 A water supply passage 11 is connected to the bottom of the hot water storage tank 2, supplying clean water as indicated by the arrow CW. A hot water outlet passage 12 is connected to the top of the hot water storage tank 2, for discharging hot water from the hot water storage tank 2 from the hot water storage unit 3. A mixing valve 14 is provided midway along the hot water outlet passage 12, and a water supply branch passage 11a that branches off from midway along the water supply passage 11 is connected to the mixing valve 14. The hot water from the hot water storage tank 2 and the clean water from the water supply branch passage 11a are mixed by the mixing valve 14 and discharged from the hot water storage unit 3. The mixing valve 14 opens to increase the opening degree of the high temperature water side of the hot water storage tank 2 while decreasing the opening degree of the clean water side of the water supply branch passage 11a.

貯湯タンク2には、複数の貯湯温度センサ2a~2dが高さ方向に所定の間隔を空けて配設されており、貯湯タンク2に貯湯された湯水の温度とその温度の湯水の貯湯量を検知することができる。そして、貯湯された湯水の降温を防ぐため、これら貯湯温度センサ2a~2dと貯湯タンク2を覆うように図示外の断熱材が配設されている。 The hot water storage tank 2 has multiple hot water temperature sensors 2a-2d arranged at a predetermined interval in the vertical direction, which can detect the temperature of the hot water stored in the hot water storage tank 2 and the amount of hot water stored at that temperature. In order to prevent the temperature of the stored hot water from dropping, insulation material (not shown) is arranged to cover the hot water temperature sensors 2a-2d and the hot water storage tank 2.

給水通路11には、給水通路11を流通する上水の温度(給水温度)を検知する給水温度センサ11bが配設されている。出湯通路12には、貯湯ユニット3からの出湯流量を検知する出湯流量センサ12aと、貯湯タンク2から出湯されて混合弁14に供給される湯水の温度を検知する貯湯タンク出湯温度センサ12bと、貯湯ユニット3からの出湯温度を検知する出湯温度センサ12cが配設されている。出湯通路12は、湯水通路15によって補助熱源機5の給水口5aに接続され、補助熱源機5の給湯口5bは、湯水通路16によって給湯栓6に接続されている。 A water supply temperature sensor 11b is provided in the water supply passage 11 to detect the temperature (water supply temperature) of the clean water flowing through the water supply passage 11. A water outlet flow rate sensor 12a is provided in the hot water outlet passage 12 to detect the hot water outlet flow rate from the hot water storage unit 3, a hot water storage tank outlet water temperature sensor 12b is provided in the hot water outlet passage 12 to detect the temperature of the hot water that is discharged from the hot water storage tank 2 and supplied to the mixing valve 14, and an outlet water temperature sensor 12c is provided in the hot water outlet passage 12 to detect the hot water outlet temperature from the hot water storage unit 3. The hot water outlet passage 12 is connected to the water supply port 5a of the auxiliary heat source unit 5 by a hot water passage 15, and the hot water supply port 5b of the auxiliary heat source unit 5 is connected to the hot water tap 6 by a hot water passage 16.

貯湯ユニット3は、例えば貯湯運転の制御、貯湯ユニット3から出湯する湯水の温度調整の制御等を行う貯湯ユニット制御部18(制御部)を有する。貯湯ユニット制御部18は、ヒートポンプユニット4と貯湯ポンプ7を駆動して、ヒートポンプユニット4で加熱した湯水を貯湯タンク2の上部から貯湯する貯湯運転を行う。また、出湯流量センサ12aが所定の流量以上の流量を検知した場合に、給水温度センサ11b及び貯湯タンク出湯温度センサ12bの検知温度に基づいて、出湯温度センサ12cの検知温度が所定の出湯温度になるように混合弁14の混合比を調整して出湯する。 The hot water storage unit 3 has a hot water storage unit control unit 18 (control unit) that, for example, controls the hot water storage operation and controls the temperature adjustment of the hot water discharged from the hot water storage unit 3. The hot water storage unit control unit 18 drives the heat pump unit 4 and the hot water storage pump 7 to perform hot water storage operation in which hot water heated by the heat pump unit 4 is stored from the top of the hot water storage tank 2. When the hot water outlet flow rate sensor 12a detects a flow rate equal to or greater than a predetermined flow rate, the mixing ratio of the mixing valve 14 is adjusted based on the temperatures detected by the water supply temperature sensor 11b and the hot water storage tank outlet temperature sensor 12b, and hot water is discharged so that the temperature detected by the outlet temperature sensor 12c becomes the predetermined outlet temperature.

貯湯ユニット制御部18と補助熱源機5には、例えば給湯設定温度等を給湯使用者が設定するための操作端末19が接続されている。操作端末19は複数台接続されていてもよく、貯湯ユニット3に対応する操作端末19が貯湯ユニット制御部18に接続され、補助熱源機5に対応する操作端末が補助熱源機5に接続されていてもよい。図示を省略するが、操作端末19には運転情報等の表示部と、操作部と、音声出力部が装備されている。 An operation terminal 19 is connected to the hot water storage unit control unit 18 and the auxiliary heat source unit 5, allowing the hot water user to set, for example, the hot water supply temperature setting. A plurality of operation terminals 19 may be connected, and an operation terminal 19 corresponding to the hot water storage unit 3 may be connected to the hot water storage unit control unit 18, and an operation terminal corresponding to the auxiliary heat source unit 5 may be connected to the auxiliary heat source unit 5. Although not shown in the figure, the operation terminal 19 is equipped with a display unit for operation information, etc., an operation unit, and an audio output unit.

次に、貯湯運転について説明する。
貯湯ユニット制御部18は、給湯使用の時刻、使用量等を給湯使用履歴として学習記憶し、この給湯使用履歴に基づいて将来の給湯使用の給湯使用開始時刻、使用量等の予測を行う。そして、予測した給湯使用開始時刻までに予測した使用量に相当する必要熱量を貯湯する貯湯運転を行う。この貯湯運転の制御について図2のフローチャートに基づいて説明する。図中のSi(i=1,2,・・・)はステップを表す。
Next, the hot water storage operation will be described.
The hot water storage unit control unit 18 learns and stores the time of hot water use, the amount used, etc. as a hot water use history, and predicts the start time of future hot water use, the amount used, etc. based on this hot water use history. Then, it performs a hot water storage operation to store the amount of heat required equivalent to the predicted amount of use until the predicted hot water use start time. The control of this hot water storage operation will be described based on the flowchart in Figure 2. In the figure, Si (i = 1, 2, ...) represents a step.

貯湯運転制御が開始されると、S1において給湯使用の予測に基づいて必要熱量を貯湯するための目標貯湯温度と貯湯量を設定してS2に進む。目標貯湯温度は、ヒートポンプユニット4の運転効率が向上するように、給湯設定温度よりも高く且つ必要熱量を貯湯可能な範囲でなるべく低くなるように設定される。貯湯タンク2の容量は限られているので、必要熱量が多いほど目標貯湯温度が高く設定される。尚、貯湯タンク2に貯湯した湯水は次の貯湯運転までに使い切る場合が多いが、給湯に使用できる温度の湯水が残っている場合には、残っている湯水の熱量を合わせて必要熱量を貯湯することができる。 When hot water storage operation control is started, in S1, a target hot water storage temperature and hot water storage amount for storing the required heat amount based on the prediction of hot water use are set, and the process proceeds to S2. The target hot water storage temperature is set higher than the hot water supply setting temperature and as low as possible within the range in which the required heat amount can be stored, so as to improve the operating efficiency of the heat pump unit 4. Since the capacity of the hot water storage tank 2 is limited, the target hot water storage temperature is set higher as the required heat amount increases. Note that the hot water stored in the hot water storage tank 2 is often used up before the next hot water storage operation, but if hot water at a temperature that can be used for hot water remains, the required heat amount can be stored by combining the heat of the remaining hot water.

S2において、目標貯湯温度が予め設定された高温基準温度未満であるか否か判定する。高温基準温度は、ユーザが短時間触れても火傷の危険がない温度であり、例えば50℃に設定されている。S2の判定がYesの場合はS3に進み、S3において目標貯湯温度の貯湯を開始してS4に進む。次にS4において、設定した貯湯量に到達したか否か判定する。このS4の判定がNoの場合は貯湯を継続してS4に戻り、S4の判定がYesの場合はS5に進む。そしてS5において貯湯を終了して貯湯運転制御を終了する。 In S2, it is determined whether the target hot water storage temperature is below a preset high temperature reference temperature. The high temperature reference temperature is a temperature at which the user can touch the temperature for a short period of time without risking burns, and is set to, for example, 50°C. If the determination in S2 is Yes, the process proceeds to S3, where hot water storage at the target hot water storage temperature is started, and the process proceeds to S4. Next, in S4, it is determined whether the set hot water storage amount has been reached. If the determination in S4 is No, hot water storage is continued and the process returns to S4, and if the determination in S4 is Yes, the process proceeds to S5. Then, in S5, hot water storage is stopped, and hot water storage operation control is terminated.

一方、S2の判定がNoの場合(目標貯湯温度が高温基準温度以上の場合)にはS6に進み、S6において貯湯ユニット3が現在出湯中か否か判定する。S6の判定がYesの場合はS7に進み、S7において貯湯タンク2に給湯に使用することができる温度の湯水があるか否か判定する。S7の判定がYesの場合はS8に進み、S8において貯湯ユニット3が現在行っている出湯の温度に異常がないか判定する。S8の判定がYesの場合は、混合弁14に異常がないので、上記のように設定した目標貯湯温度で設定した貯湯量を貯湯して貯湯運転制御を終了する。S8の判定がNoの場合は、混合弁14に異常があるので、後述する混合弁異常発生時動作のためにS17に進む。 On the other hand, if the judgment in S2 is No (if the target hot water storage temperature is equal to or higher than the high temperature reference temperature), the process proceeds to S6, where it is judged whether or not the hot water storage unit 3 is currently discharging hot water. If the judgment in S6 is Yes, the process proceeds to S7, where it is judged whether or not there is hot water in the hot water storage tank 2 at a temperature that can be used for hot water supply. If the judgment in S7 is Yes, the process proceeds to S8, where it is judged whether or not there is an abnormality in the temperature of the hot water currently being discharged by the hot water storage unit 3. If the judgment in S8 is Yes, there is no abnormality in the mixing valve 14, so the hot water storage amount set at the target hot water storage temperature set as described above is stored and the hot water storage operation control is terminated. If the judgment in S8 is No, there is an abnormality in the mixing valve 14, so the process proceeds to S17 for the operation when an abnormality occurs in the mixing valve, which will be described later.

一方、S6の判定がNoの場合、又はS7の判定がNoの場合にはS9に進む。そしてS9において、混合弁14の動作確認を開始してS10に進む。動作確認は、混合弁14の例えば水側全開位置を原点として原点復帰させて原点位置になったことの確認により行われる。動作確認開始時に既に原点位置にある場合には、一旦水側を閉じるように且つ貯湯タンク側を開けるように駆動してから原点復帰させる。貯湯タンク2に給湯に使用可能な温度の湯水がない場合には、低温の湯水を補助熱源機5で加熱して給湯するので、動作確認を行っても低温の湯水が補助熱源機5に供給され、給湯が妨げられない。 On the other hand, if the determination in S6 is No or if the determination in S7 is No, the process proceeds to S9. Then, in S9, a check of the operation of the mixing valve 14 is started, and the process proceeds to S10. The operation check is performed by returning the mixing valve 14 to the origin, for example, with the water side fully open position as the origin, and checking that the origin position has been reached. If the mixing valve 14 is already in the origin position when the operation check begins, it is driven to close the water side and open the hot water tank side before being returned to the origin. If there is no hot water in the hot water tank 2 at a temperature that can be used for hot water supply, low-temperature hot water is heated by the auxiliary heat source unit 5 to supply hot water, so even if an operation check is performed, low-temperature hot water is supplied to the auxiliary heat source unit 5, and hot water supply is not hindered.

次にS10において、混合弁14の動作確認中に貯湯ユニット3に対する出湯要求があるか否か判定する。S10の判定がYesの場合はS11に進み、S11において貯湯タンク2に給湯に使用可能な温度の湯水があるか否か判定する。 Next, in S10, while checking the operation of the mixing valve 14, it is determined whether or not there is a request to supply hot water to the hot water storage unit 3. If the determination in S10 is Yes, the process proceeds to S11, where it is determined whether or not there is hot water in the hot water storage tank 2 that is at a temperature that can be used for hot water supply.

S11の判定がYesの場合はS12に進み、S12において給湯要求を優先させて混合弁14の動作確認を中止し、給湯設定温度となるように混合弁14で混合して出湯し、S13に進む。S13において、給湯設定温度と比べて、貯湯ユニット3の出湯温度に異常があるか否か判定する。S13の判定がNoの場合は、混合弁14に異常がないのでS3に進み、既に説明したように設定した目標貯湯温度で設定した貯湯量を貯湯して貯湯運転制御を終了する。S13の判定がYesの場合は、混合弁14の異常を検知したのでS17に進む。 If the determination in S11 is Yes, proceed to S12, where the hot water supply request is prioritized, the check of the operation of the mixing valve 14 is stopped, and hot water is mixed and discharged by the mixing valve 14 to the hot water supply set temperature, and proceed to S13. In S13, it is determined whether there is an abnormality in the hot water discharge temperature of the hot water storage unit 3 compared with the hot water supply set temperature. If the determination in S13 is No, there is no abnormality in the mixing valve 14, so proceed to S3, and as already explained, the set amount of hot water is stored at the set target hot water storage temperature, and the hot water storage operation control is terminated. If the determination in S13 is Yes, an abnormality in the mixing valve 14 has been detected, so proceed to S17.

S11の判定がNoの場合はS14に進み、S14において、混合弁14の動作確認を行いながら出湯してS15に進む。貯湯タンク2に給湯に使用できる温度の湯水がなく補助熱源機5で加熱して給湯するので、動作確認を行っても低温の湯水が補助熱源機5に供給され、給湯が妨げられない。また、S10の判定がNoの場合にもS15に進む。 If the determination in S11 is No, proceed to S14, where hot water is dispensed while checking the operation of the mixing valve 14, and then proceed to S15. Since there is no hot water in the hot water storage tank 2 at a temperature that can be used for hot water supply and hot water is heated and supplied by the auxiliary heat source unit 5, even if an operation check is performed, low-temperature hot water is supplied to the auxiliary heat source unit 5, and hot water supply is not interrupted. Also, if the determination in S10 is No, proceed to S15.

次にS15において、混合弁14の動作確認が終了したか否か判定する。S15の判定がNoの場合はS10に戻る。S15の判定がYesの場合はS16に進み、S16において混合弁14に異常があるか否か判定する。例えば原点復帰できなかった場合又は駆動可能範囲に対して原点位置が明らかに異常な場合に、混合弁14に異常があると判定する(異常検知)。S16の判定がNoの場合は、混合弁14に異常がないのでS3に進み、既に説明したように設定した目標貯湯温度で設定した貯湯量を貯湯して貯湯運転制御を終了する。 Next, in S15, it is determined whether or not the operation check of the mixing valve 14 has been completed. If the determination in S15 is No, the process returns to S10. If the determination in S15 is Yes, the process proceeds to S16, where it is determined whether or not there is an abnormality in the mixing valve 14. For example, if the original position cannot be returned to or if the original position is clearly abnormal with respect to the drivable range, it is determined that there is an abnormality in the mixing valve 14 (abnormality detection). If the determination in S16 is No, there is no abnormality in the mixing valve 14, so the process proceeds to S3, where the set amount of hot water is stored at the set target hot water temperature as already explained, and the hot water storage operation control is terminated.

混合弁14に異常があって、S16の判定がYesの場合、S13の判定がYesの場合、又はS8の判定がNoの場合にはS17に進み、S17において混合弁異常発生時動作を実行する。この混合弁異常発生時動作は、高温出湯を回避するために高温基準温度以上の目標貯湯温度の貯湯を禁止する。また、高温基準温度以上の目標貯湯温度を高温基準温度未満の目標貯湯温度に変更して貯湯することもできる。ユーザが操作端末19を操作して、これらを選択するようにしてもよい。 If there is an abnormality in the mixing valve 14 and the judgment in S16 is Yes, if the judgment in S13 is Yes, or if the judgment in S8 is No, the process proceeds to S17, where an operation to be performed when an abnormality occurs in the mixing valve is performed. This operation to be performed when an abnormality occurs in the mixing valve prohibits the storage of hot water at a target hot water storage temperature equal to or higher than the high temperature reference temperature in order to avoid high-temperature hot water being discharged. In addition, the target hot water storage temperature equal to or higher than the high temperature reference temperature can be changed to a target hot water storage temperature below the high temperature reference temperature for storage of hot water. The user may operate the operation terminal 19 to select these.

高温基準温度以上の目標貯湯温度の貯湯を禁止する場合には、図3に示すように、S21において混合弁14の異常発生を操作端末19から例えば表示、音声によってユーザに報知して、S22に進む。そしてS22において、高温基準温度以上の目標貯湯温度での貯湯を禁止してリターンし、貯湯運転制御を終了する。高温基準温度以上の目標貯湯温度での貯湯を禁止した状態で次の貯湯機会になった場合には、混合弁14の動作確認を行わずに、目標貯湯温度が高温基準温度未満である場合のみ貯湯運転を行うようにしてもよい。 When hot water storage at a target hot water storage temperature equal to or higher than the high temperature reference temperature is prohibited, as shown in FIG. 3, in S21, the operation terminal 19 notifies the user of the occurrence of an abnormality in the mixing valve 14, for example by display or sound, and the process proceeds to S22. Then, in S22, hot water storage at a target hot water storage temperature equal to or higher than the high temperature reference temperature is prohibited, the process returns, and the hot water storage operation control ends. When the next opportunity for hot water storage occurs while hot water storage at a target hot water storage temperature equal to or higher than the high temperature reference temperature is prohibited, the operation of the mixing valve 14 may not be checked, and hot water storage operation may be performed only if the target hot water storage temperature is below the high temperature reference temperature.

高温基準温度未満の目標貯湯温度に変更して貯湯する場合には、図4に示すように、S31において混合弁14の異常発生を操作端末19から例えば表示、音声によってユーザに報知してS32に進む。次にS32において、設定された目標貯湯温度を高温基準温度未満に変更してS33に進む。そしてS33において、設定された貯湯量を、変更した目標貯湯温度に対応する貯湯量に変更してS34に進む。 When storing hot water by changing the target hot water storage temperature to a temperature lower than the high temperature reference temperature, as shown in FIG. 4, in S31, the operation terminal 19 notifies the user of the occurrence of an abnormality in the mixing valve 14, for example by display or sound, and the process proceeds to S32. Next, in S32, the set target hot water storage temperature is changed to a temperature lower than the high temperature reference temperature, and the process proceeds to S33. Then, in S33, the set amount of hot water storage is changed to an amount of hot water storage corresponding to the changed target hot water storage temperature, and the process proceeds to S34.

次にS34において、変更した目標貯湯温度の貯湯を開始してS35に進み、S35において変更した貯湯量に達したか否か判定する。S35の判定がNoの場合は貯湯を継続してS35に戻る。S35の判定がYesに場合はS36に進み、S36において貯湯を終了してリターンし、貯湯運転制御を終了する。混合弁14の異常発生が解消されていない状態で次の貯湯機会になった場合には、混合弁14の動作確認を行わずに、目標貯湯温度が高温基準温度未満である場合はそのまま貯湯し、目標貯湯温度が高温基準温度以上の場合は高温基準温度未満に変更して貯湯するようにしてもよい。 Next, in S34, hot water storage at the changed target hot water storage temperature is started, and the process proceeds to S35, where it is determined whether the changed hot water storage amount has been reached. If the determination in S35 is No, hot water storage is continued and the process returns to S35. If the determination in S35 is Yes, the process proceeds to S36, where hot water storage is terminated and the process returns to end the hot water storage operation control. If the next opportunity to store hot water occurs while the abnormality in the mixing valve 14 has not been resolved, the operation of the mixing valve 14 may not be checked, and hot water may be stored as is if the target hot water storage temperature is below the high temperature reference temperature, or may be changed to a temperature below the high temperature reference temperature if the target hot water storage temperature is equal to or higher than the high temperature reference temperature and then stored.

上記の貯湯給湯装置1の作用、効果について説明する。
貯湯タンク2に貯湯した高温の湯水を給湯に使用するために混合弁14で上水と混合して出湯する貯湯給湯装置1は、高温基準温度以上の目標貯湯温度の貯湯運転を行う際に、貯湯開始前に混合弁14の動作確認を行う。従って、混合弁14の異常が検知されても、高温基準温度以上の湯水が貯湯タンク2に貯湯される前なので、高温出湯を容易に回避することができる。また、貯湯前なので、給湯使用を妨げずに混合弁14の異常を検知することができる。
The operation and effects of the above-mentioned hot water storage and supply device 1 will now be described.
In the hot water storage and heating system 1, which mixes high-temperature hot water stored in the hot water storage tank 2 with clean water through the mixing valve 14 to supply hot water, the operation of the mixing valve 14 is checked before the start of hot water storage when performing hot water storage operation at a target hot water storage temperature above the high-temperature reference temperature. Therefore, even if an abnormality in the mixing valve 14 is detected, high-temperature hot water discharge can be easily avoided because hot water above the high-temperature reference temperature has not yet been stored in the hot water storage tank 2. In addition, because the abnormality in the mixing valve 14 is detected before hot water storage, it is possible to detect an abnormality in the mixing valve 14 without interfering with hot water supply use.

混合弁14の異常が検知されて高温基準温度以上の目標温度の貯湯運転が禁止された場合には、貯湯タンク2に火傷の危険がある高温基準温度以上の高温の湯水が貯湯されないので、高温出湯を事前に防止することができる。 When an abnormality is detected in the mixing valve 14 and hot water storage operation at a target temperature above the high temperature reference temperature is prohibited, hot water above the high temperature reference temperature, which could pose a risk of burns, is not stored in the hot water storage tank 2, so high-temperature hot water discharge can be prevented in advance.

混合弁14の異常が検知されて高温基準温度以上の目標温度を高温基準温度未満に変更して貯湯運転を行う場合には、貯湯タンク2に火傷の危険がある高温基準温度以上の高温の湯水が貯湯されない。従って、高温出湯を防止しながら、高温基準温度未満の湯水を貯湯タンク2に貯湯して給湯に使用することができ、補助熱源機5の加熱機会の増加が抑えられる。 When an abnormality in the mixing valve 14 is detected and the target temperature above the high temperature reference temperature is changed to below the high temperature reference temperature for hot water storage operation, hot water above the high temperature reference temperature, which may pose a risk of burns, is not stored in the hot water storage tank 2. Therefore, while preventing high-temperature hot water from being discharged, hot water below the high temperature reference temperature can be stored in the hot water storage tank 2 and used for hot water supply, and an increase in heating opportunities for the auxiliary heat source unit 5 is suppressed.

混合弁14の動作確認中に給湯要求があったときに、貯湯タンク2に給湯に使用できる温度の湯水がある場合には、前回の混合弁14の動作確認時に異常がなかったものとして、給湯要求を優先させて動作確認を中止する。従って、給湯使用が妨げられない。一方、混合弁14の動作確認中に給湯要求があったときに、貯湯タンク2に給湯に使用できる温度の湯水がない場合には、混合弁14の混合比によらず低温の湯水が給湯のために出湯されるので、混合弁14の動作確認を継続する。従って、給湯使用を妨げずに混合弁14の動作確認を行って、混合弁14の異常を検知することができる。 When a hot water supply request is made while checking the operation of the mixing valve 14, if there is hot water in the hot water storage tank 2 at a temperature that can be used for hot water supply, it is assumed that there was no abnormality during the previous operation check of the mixing valve 14, and the hot water supply request takes priority and the operation check is stopped. Therefore, hot water supply is not hindered. On the other hand, when a hot water supply request is made while checking the operation of the mixing valve 14, if there is no hot water in the hot water storage tank 2 at a temperature that can be used for hot water supply, low-temperature hot water is discharged for hot water supply regardless of the mixing ratio of the mixing valve 14, so the operation check of the mixing valve 14 continues. Therefore, it is possible to check the operation of the mixing valve 14 without hindering hot water supply and detect any abnormalities in the mixing valve 14.

混合弁14の動作確認は、貯湯運転のときだけでなく、1日に1回、給湯使用がない例えば夜間に実行するようにして、混合弁14の異常発生を事前に検知できるようにしてもよい。熱源機としてヒートポンプユニット4の代わりに発電時の熱を利用する湯水加熱装置を備えた貯湯給湯装置においても、上記のように混合弁14の動作確認により異常を検知して高温出湯を防止するように構成可能である。その他、当業者であれば、本発明の趣旨を逸脱することなく、上記実施形態に種々の変更を付加した形態で実施可能であり、本発明はそのような変更形態を包含するものである。 The operation of the mixing valve 14 may be checked not only during hot water storage operation, but also once a day, for example at night when hot water is not being used, so that an abnormality in the mixing valve 14 can be detected in advance. Even in a hot water storage and hot water supply system equipped with a hot water heating device that uses heat generated during power generation instead of the heat pump unit 4 as a heat source, it is possible to detect an abnormality by checking the operation of the mixing valve 14 as described above and prevent high-temperature hot water from being discharged. In addition, a person skilled in the art can implement the above embodiment in various modified forms without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the present invention includes such modified forms.

1 :貯湯給湯装置
2 :貯湯タンク
2a~2d:貯湯温度センサ
3 :貯湯ユニット
4 :ヒートポンプユニット(熱源機)
5 :補助熱源機
5a :入水口
5b :給湯口
6 :給湯栓
7 :貯湯ポンプ
8 :往き通路
9 :戻り通路
9a :戻り分岐通路
10 :切替弁
11 :給水通路
11a :給水分岐通路
11b :給水温度センサ
12 :出湯通路
12a :出湯流量センサ
12b :貯湯タンク出湯温度センサ
12c :出湯温度センサ
14 :混合弁
15,16:湯水通路
18 :貯湯ユニット制御部(制御部)
19 :操作端末
1: Hot water storage and hot water supply device 2: Hot water storage tanks 2a to 2d: Hot water temperature sensor 3: Hot water storage unit 4: Heat pump unit (heat source unit)
5: Auxiliary heat source unit 5a: Water inlet 5b: Hot water supply port 6: Hot water tap 7: Hot water storage pump 8: Supply passage 9: Return passage 9a: Return branch passage 10: Switching valve 11: Water supply passage 11a: Water supply branch passage 11b: Water supply temperature sensor 12: Hot water outlet passage 12a: Hot water outlet flow rate sensor 12b: Hot water storage tank outlet hot water temperature sensor 12c: Hot water outlet temperature sensor 14: Mixing valve 15, 16: Hot water passage 18: Hot water storage unit control unit (control unit)
19: Operation terminal

Claims (4)

熱源機と、貯湯タンクと、前記熱源機で加熱された湯水を前記貯湯タンクに貯湯する貯湯運転を制御する制御部と、前記貯湯タンクから出湯された湯水と上水とを混合して給湯する混合弁を有する貯湯給湯装置において、
前記制御部は、前記貯湯運転の目標貯湯温度が予め設定された高温基準温度以上の場合には、前記貯湯運転の貯湯開始前に前記混合弁の動作確認を行うことを特徴とする貯湯給湯装置。
A hot water storage and hot water supply device having a heat source unit, a hot water storage tank, a control unit that controls a hot water storage operation in which hot water heated by the heat source unit is stored in the hot water storage tank, and a mixing valve that mixes the hot water discharged from the hot water storage tank with tap water to supply hot water,
The hot water storage and hot water supply device is characterized in that, when the target hot water temperature for the hot water storage operation is equal to or higher than a predetermined high temperature reference temperature, the control unit checks the operation of the mixing valve before starting hot water storage for the hot water storage operation.
前記制御部は、前記混合弁の動作確認において異常が検知された場合には、前記高温基準温度以上の目標貯湯温度の貯湯を禁止することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の貯湯給湯装置。 The hot water storage and hot water supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that the control unit prohibits hot water storage at a target hot water storage temperature equal to or higher than the high temperature reference temperature if an abnormality is detected during the operation check of the mixing valve. 前記制御部は、前記混合弁の動作確認において異常が検知された場合には、前記貯湯運転の目標貯湯温度を前記高温基準温度未満の温度に変更して貯湯することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の貯湯給湯装置。 The hot water storage and hot water supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that, when an abnormality is detected during the operation check of the mixing valve, the control unit changes the target hot water storage temperature of the hot water storage operation to a temperature lower than the high temperature reference temperature and stores hot water. 前記制御部は、前記混合弁の動作確認中に給湯要求があったときに、前記貯湯タンクに給湯可能な温度の湯水がある場合には前記動作確認を中止して前記混合弁による混合を制御して給湯し、前記貯湯タンクに給湯可能な温度の湯水がない場合には前記動作確認を継続することを特徴とする請求項1~3の何れか1項に記載の貯湯給湯装置。
A hot water storage and hot water supply device as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that when a hot water supply request is made during operation check of the mixing valve, if there is hot water in the hot water storage tank at a temperature sufficient for hot water supply, the control unit stops the operation check and controls the mixing by the mixing valve to supply hot water, and if there is no hot water in the hot water storage tank at a temperature sufficient for hot water supply, the control unit continues the operation check.
JP2022168919A 2022-10-21 2022-10-21 Hot water storage and heating equipment Pending JP2024061162A (en)

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