JP2024008453A - Flag support device - Google Patents

Flag support device Download PDF

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JP2024008453A
JP2024008453A JP2022110343A JP2022110343A JP2024008453A JP 2024008453 A JP2024008453 A JP 2024008453A JP 2022110343 A JP2022110343 A JP 2022110343A JP 2022110343 A JP2022110343 A JP 2022110343A JP 2024008453 A JP2024008453 A JP 2024008453A
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support bar
horizontal support
flag
engaging
state
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秀夫 小林
Hideo Kobayashi
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Daiichi Vinyl KK
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Daiichi Vinyl KK
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Priority to JP2022110343A priority Critical patent/JP2024008453A/en
Priority to JP2024003201A priority patent/JP2024032774A/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a flag support device which has excellent handleability in the time of use and non-use, is hardly damaged even when a flag is flapped by strong wind and whose structure can be configured simply.
SOLUTION: A base end part of a lateral support bar 11 supporting an upper edge part of a flag 2 is pivotably attached in a manner of being rotatable in the normal direction and the reverse direction to an attachment member 7 fixed to an upper end of a column 5. The lateral support bar 11 can be turned into the folded state along the column by rotating upward in the normal direction from the protrusion state of being at a substantially right angle with respect to the axial line of the column 5 and protruding forward. The rotation is performed in the free state without being locked in the middle. The lateral support bar 11 is held by holding means to the attachment member so as to be unable to rotate downward and unable to rotate upward until a certain level or greater of load acts in the protrusion state. When the certain level or greater of load acts upward on the lateral support bar 11, the holding is released, and the lateral support bar 11 can be rotated in the free state in the normal direction.
SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
COPYRIGHT: (C)2024,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は幟支持装置に関するものである。より詳しくは、幟を支持する支柱の上端部に固定される取付け部材に、幟の上縁部を支持する横支持バーを、支柱に対して略直角を呈して前方に突出する突出状態と、該支柱に沿う折り畳み状態との角度範囲で回動可能となるように枢着してなり、使用時及び不使用時における取り扱い性に優れると共に、該幟が強風に煽られたときにも破損されにくい幟支持装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a flag support device. More specifically, a horizontal support bar that supports the upper edge of the banner is attached to a mounting member fixed to the upper end of the pole that supports the flag, and is in a protruding state that projects forward at a substantially right angle to the pole; It is pivoted so that it can rotate within a range of angles when folded along the pillar, making it easy to handle when in use and when not in use, and also prevents damage when the flag is blown by strong winds. This invention relates to a difficult-to-use banner support device.

従来一般に用いられている幟支持装置は、その使用の際には、幟の一方の縦側縁部と上縁部に取着されている多くのループ片( 一般にチチと称されている) を、これに支柱と横支持バーを挿通させて該支柱と該横支持バーに取り付けなければならならず、又、幟支持装置の運搬や保管時等の幟不要の際には、該ループ片を該横支持バーや該支柱から取り外さなければならず、何れの場合も、手間のかかる面倒な作業を要する問題があった。 Conventionally used nobori support devices require a number of loop pieces (commonly called chichi) attached to one vertical edge and the upper edge of the nobori. The pole and horizontal support bar must be inserted through this and attached to the pole and horizontal support bar, and the loop piece must be attached to the pole and horizontal support bar when the flag is not needed, such as when transporting or storing the flag support device. It has to be removed from the lateral support bar or the column, and in either case there is a problem in that it requires time-consuming and troublesome work.

かかる問題点に鑑みて、特許文献1に係る幟支持装置が提供されている。該幟支持装置は、支柱の上端部に設けられる取付体に対し横支持バーを支持する支持体部が、該支柱の軸線上に存する支軸で回動可能に連結されている。そして該横支持バーは、該支柱に対し少なくとも略直角方向をなす位置においてロック自在に構成されると共に、該支柱に沿う方向に折畳まれた折畳み状態を呈し得るように構成されている。 In view of this problem, a flag support device according to Patent Document 1 has been provided. In this flag support device, a support portion that supports a horizontal support bar is rotatably connected to a mounting body provided at an upper end of a column by a support shaft that is located on the axis of the column. The horizontal support bar is configured to be lockable at least at a position substantially perpendicular to the support column, and is configured to be folded in a direction along the support column.

このように横支持バーが、該支柱に対し略直角方向をなす位置においてロックされるため、特許文献1の段落0037、0038に記載されているように、該横支持バーは支柱に対し略直角の方向に安定性よく保持され、前記幟は前記支柱及び前記横支持バーに所要に取り付けられる。又、幟支持装置を不使用の際には、前記ロック状態を解除して前記横支持バーを支柱に沿う位置に折畳むと共に幟も折畳み、該幟を前記支柱の回りに巻付けるようにすれば、嵩を減じて幟支持装置の取扱いを容易化できる。そして次に使用する際は、幟を巻戻して前記横支持バーを支柱に対し略直角の方向に回動させ、前記と同様にロックピンでロックすればよく、再使用時の組立て操作を容易に行うことができる。 Since the lateral support bar is locked at a position substantially perpendicular to the column, as described in paragraphs 0037 and 0038 of Patent Document 1, the lateral support bar is substantially perpendicular to the column. The flag is held stably in the direction of , and the flag is attached to the column and the horizontal support bar as required. Further, when the banner support device is not used, the locking state is released, the horizontal support bar is folded to a position along the column, the flag is also folded, and the banner is wrapped around the column. For example, the bulk can be reduced and the handling of the flag support device can be facilitated. The next time you use it, you just need to rewind the flag, rotate the horizontal support bar in a direction approximately perpendicular to the column, and lock it with the lock pin in the same way as above, making it easy to assemble when reusing it. can be done.

しかしながら特許文献1に係る幟支持装置は、前記横支持バーを前記支柱に対し略直角を呈する状態でロックするため、幟が強風に煽られると、前記支軸に集中的に荷重が掛かって該支軸を損傷させる恐れがあった。 However, the banner support device according to Patent Document 1 locks the horizontal support bar in a state that is substantially perpendicular to the column, so when the banner is blown by strong winds, the load is concentrated on the support shaft and There was a risk of damaging the spindle.

又、強風で幟が煽られると、幟に設けられている前記ループ片が前記支柱に沿って移動して幟が捲れ上がり、幟のこの捲れ上がった部分に風が強く当たることとなる。その結果、この部分において支柱に過大な荷重が掛かり、該支柱が折れる恐れもあった。 Furthermore, when the flag is blown up by strong winds, the loop pieces provided on the flag move along the pillars and the flag is rolled up, and the wind strongly hits this rolled up part of the flag. As a result, an excessive load was applied to the support column in this area, and there was a risk that the support support would break.

特許文献2 は、前記横支持バーを回動可能に構成した幟支持装置の他の実施例を示している。該幟支持装置は、特許文献1に係る幟支持装置における、前記横支持バーに前記ループ片を取り付ける際の作業性をより向上させんとして提案されており、支柱の上端部に設けられる回転体取付体に対し、横支持バーを支持する回動体を、該支柱の軸線上に存する支軸で回動可能に連結してなる。そして該回動体は、第1爪部、第2爪部、横竿保持部を有したものとし、該幟支持装置の使用時には、該回動体を、該第1爪部が第1制止部で制止されるまで回動させることによって、前記横支持バーを、支柱に対し略直角の方向(前記支柱が立設状態における水平状態)に保持できるように構成されている。又前記幟支持装置の組み立てに際して前記ループ状取付け片を前記横支持バーに取り付けるには、該横支持バーを、前記支柱と略同一直線状を呈する立ち上がり状態にまで上方に向けて回動させることとし、この立ち上がり状態で第2爪部と第2制止部とを係合させ、該横支持バーがそれ以上に回動するのを制止(ロック)している。 Patent Document 2 shows another embodiment of a flag support device in which the horizontal support bar is configured to be rotatable. This flag support device has been proposed in an attempt to further improve the workability when attaching the loop piece to the horizontal support bar in the flag support device according to Patent Document 1, and includes a rotating body provided at the upper end of the column. A rotating body that supports the horizontal support bar is rotatably connected to the mounting body by a support shaft located on the axis of the support column. The rotating body has a first claw part, a second claw part, and a horizontal rod holding part, and when the nobori support device is used, the rotating body is held so that the first claw part is the first stop part. By rotating the horizontal support bar until it is stopped, the horizontal support bar can be held in a direction substantially perpendicular to the support column (in a horizontal state when the support column is in an upright state). Furthermore, in order to attach the loop-shaped attachment piece to the horizontal support bar when assembling the flag support device, the horizontal support bar is rotated upward to a standing state in which it is approximately in the same straight line as the support column. In this raised state, the second claw portion and the second stop portion are engaged to prevent (lock) the horizontal support bar from further rotating.

前記ループ状取付け片を前記横支持バーに取り付けることによって、前記幟が前記支柱及び前記横支持バーに所要に取り付けられるのであるが、強風時に、水平状態にある前記横支持バーに上向きの荷重が作用すると、該横支持バーが上向きに回動して前記立ち上がり状態を呈し、それ以上の回動が制止(ロック)される。 By attaching the loop-shaped attachment piece to the horizontal support bar, the flag can be attached to the column and the horizontal support bar as required, but in the event of strong winds, an upward load is applied to the horizontal support bar. When the horizontal support bar is actuated, the horizontal support bar rotates upward and assumes the above-mentioned raised state, and further rotation is inhibited (locked).

この状態で幟が強風で煽られると、幟に設けられている前記ループ状取付け片が前記支柱に沿って移動して幟が捲れ上がり、前記支柱の上部や前記横支持バーに巻き付いた状態となることが生ずる。 When the flag is blown by strong winds in this state, the loop-shaped attachment piece provided on the flag moves along the pillar, causing the flag to be rolled up and wrapped around the top of the pillar and the horizontal support bar. Something happens.

その結果、前記支軸に集中的に荷重が掛かって該支軸を損傷させる恐れがあり、又、前記ロック部が損傷されて正常なロック作用が発揮されなくなる恐れがあった。加えて、強風によって、幟の捲れ上がった部分やこの巻き付いた部分に風が強く当たって該支軸を損傷させる恐れがあり、又、前記横支持バーに過大な荷重が掛かりこれが折れる恐れがあり、甚だしいときには支柱が折れる恐れもあった。加えて、このように幟が巻き付いた状態になると、該巻き付きを解消する作業が大変であった。 As a result, there is a possibility that a load is intensively applied to the support shaft, causing damage to the support shaft, and there is also a possibility that the lock portion is damaged and cannot perform a normal locking action. In addition, in strong winds, there is a risk that the wind will strongly hit the rolled up part of the flag or the wrapped part, damaging the support shaft, and there is also a risk that an excessive load will be applied to the horizontal support bar and cause it to break. In extreme cases, there was a risk that the pillars might break. In addition, when the flag is wrapped in this way, it is difficult to unravel the wrapping.

又このように、特許文献1、2に係る幟支持装置は、幟が強風で煽られると、前記支軸に集中的に荷重が掛かって該支軸を損傷させる恐れがあったことから、回動部を分厚く頑丈に構成しなければならず、幟支持装置の構造の複雑化を招く問題もあった。 In addition, in this way, the flag support devices according to Patent Documents 1 and 2 have a problem in that when a flag is blown up by strong winds, there is a risk that the load will be concentrated on the support shaft and damage the support shaft. The moving parts had to be made thick and sturdy, which caused the problem of complicating the structure of the nobori support device.

実用新案登録第3025343号公報Utility model registration No. 3025343 実用新案登録第3198645号公報Utility model registration No. 3198645

本発明は前記問題点に鑑みて開発されたものであり、使用時及び不使用時における取り扱い性に優れ、幟が強風に煽られたときにも破損されにくく、しかも構造簡素に構成できる幟支持装置の提供を課題とするものである。 The present invention was developed in view of the above-mentioned problems, and provides a flag support that is easy to handle when in use and when not in use, is resistant to damage even when the flag is blown by strong winds, and has a simple structure. The challenge is to provide equipment.

前記課題を解決するため、本発明は以下の手段を採用する。
即ち、本発明に係る幟支持装置の第1の態様は、幟を支持する支柱の上端部に固定される取付け部材に、該幟の上縁部を支持する横支持バーの基端部が枢着されて、該横支持バーが正方向及び逆方向に回動可能となされており、該横支持バーは、該支柱の軸線に対して略直角を呈して前方に突出する突出状態から正方向に上向きに回動して該支柱に沿う折畳み状態を呈することができ、且つ該回動は中間でロックされることなく自由状態で行われる。そして前記横支持バーは、これが前記突出状態においては、下向きに回動不能、且つ、上向きには一定以上の荷重が作用するまでは回動不能となるように前記取付け部材に保持手段で保持されており、前記横支持バーに上向きに前記一定以上の荷重が作用することにより前記保持が解除されて、該横支持バーが前記正方向に前記自由状態で回動できることを特徴とするものである。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention employs the following means.
That is, the first aspect of the flag support device according to the present invention is such that the base end of the horizontal support bar that supports the upper edge of the banner is attached to the mounting member that is fixed to the upper end of the pole that supports the banner. The lateral support bar is rotatable in the forward direction and in the reverse direction, and the lateral support bar is rotated from a projecting state in which it projects forward at a substantially right angle to the axis of the support column to a forward direction. It can be pivoted upward to assume a folded state along the support column, and the pivoting is performed in a free state without being locked in the middle. The horizontal support bar is held by a holding means on the mounting member so that it cannot rotate downward in the protruding state and cannot rotate upward until a load of a certain level or more is applied. The horizontal support bar is characterized in that the retention is released when a load of the certain value or more is applied upward to the horizontal support bar, and the horizontal support bar can rotate in the normal direction in the free state. .

本発明に係る幟支持装置の第2の態様は、前記第1の態様において、前記保持手段は、前記取付け部材の上部に左右対向して立設された立壁部を有して構成されており、該立壁部間に、前後方向に延長する割溝部が形成され、前記枢着は、該割溝部の後方側で構成されており、前記回動に伴って、前記横支持バーの基端側部分が該割溝部を出入りできるようになされている。そして、前記突出状態においては、前記基端側部分が前記割溝部に嵌入されてその下面部が該割溝部の溝底部に当接し前記横支持バーが下向きに回動不能となされており、且つ、前記横支持バーに上向きに前記一定以上の荷重が作用することにより前記保持が解除されて前記基端側部分が該割溝部を脱出し、該横支持バーが前記正方向に前記自由状態で回動できるようになされていることを特徴とするものである。 In a second aspect of the banner support device according to the present invention, in the first aspect, the holding means is configured to have a vertical wall portion that is erected from the upper part of the mounting member so as to face each other from left to right. , a split groove extending in the front-rear direction is formed between the vertical wall portions, and the pivot joint is configured on the rear side of the split groove, and as the pivot is rotated, the base end side of the horizontal support bar The part is configured to be able to move in and out of the groove. In the protruding state, the proximal end portion is fitted into the split groove portion, and its lower surface portion abuts the groove bottom of the split groove portion, so that the horizontal support bar cannot rotate downward; , when a load above the certain level is applied upward to the horizontal support bar, the holding is released and the proximal end portion escapes from the groove, and the horizontal support bar moves in the forward direction in the free state. It is characterized by being rotatable.

本発明に係る幟支持装置の第3の態様は、前記第2の態様において、前記保持手段は、前記横支持バーの前記基端側部分に設けられた第1の係合部と、前記割溝部に設けられて該第1の係合部に係合し得る第2の係合部とを備えており、前記横支持バーの前記逆方向の回動に伴って前記基端側部分が前記割溝部に嵌入された状態で前記第1、2の係合部が係合することによって、前記横支持バーに上向きに前記一定以上の荷重が作用するまでは前記基端側部分が前記割溝部から脱出しないように保持されている。そして、前記横支持バーに上向きに一定以上の荷重が作用したときには、前記第1、第2の係合部が係脱して前記保持が解除され、該横支持バーが前記正方向に前記自由状態で回動できるようになされていることを特徴とするものである。 A third aspect of the banner support device according to the present invention is that in the second aspect, the holding means has a first engaging portion provided at the proximal end portion of the horizontal support bar, and a first engaging portion provided at the proximal end portion of the horizontal support bar. a second engaging part provided in the groove and capable of engaging with the first engaging part, and as the horizontal support bar rotates in the opposite direction, the proximal end portion By engaging the first and second engaging portions while being fitted into the split groove, the proximal end portion remains in the split groove until a load above the certain level is applied upward to the horizontal support bar. It is held in such a way that it does not escape. When a load above a certain level is applied upward to the horizontal support bar, the first and second engaging portions are disengaged and the holding is released, and the horizontal support bar is moved in the normal direction to the free state. It is characterized in that it can be rotated.

本発明に係る幟支持装置の第4の態様は、前記第2の態様において、前記保持手段は、前記横支持バーの前記基端側部分に設けられた第1の係合部と、前記割溝部に設けられて該第1の係合部に係合し得る第2の係合部とを備えており、該第1の係合部は、前記基端側部分の対向する両側面部の上縁部分として構成されると共に、該第2の係合部は、前記両立壁部の上縁部で前記割溝部の内方に向けて突設されて前記上縁部分に上から被り且つ該上縁部分に弾性的に圧接される突出部として構成されている。そして、前記横支持バーの前記逆方向の回動に伴って前記基端側部分が前記割溝部に嵌入された状態で前記第1、2の係合部が係合することによって、前記横支持バーに上向きに前記一定以上の荷重が作用するまでは該基端側部分が前記割溝部から脱出しないように保持されると共に、前記横支持バーに上向きに一定以上の荷重が作用したときには、前記第1、第2の係合部が係脱して前記保持が解除され、該横支持バーが前記正方向に前記自由状態で回動できるようになされていることを特徴とするものである。 A fourth aspect of the banner support device according to the present invention is that in the second aspect, the holding means has a first engaging portion provided at the proximal end portion of the horizontal support bar, and a first engaging portion provided at the proximal end portion of the horizontal support bar. a second engaging part provided in the groove and capable of engaging with the first engaging part; The second engaging portion is configured as an edge portion, and the second engaging portion is provided at an upper edge portion of the compatible wall portion to protrude inward of the dividing groove portion, covers the upper edge portion from above, and extends over the upper edge portion. It is configured as a protrusion that is elastically pressed against the edge portion. As the lateral support bar rotates in the opposite direction, the first and second engaging portions engage with each other with the proximal end portion fitted into the split groove portion, whereby the lateral support bar is rotated in the opposite direction. The proximal end portion is held so as not to escape from the groove portion until a load of a certain amount or more is applied upward to the bar, and when a load of a certain amount or more is applied upward to the horizontal support bar, The first and second engaging portions are engaged and disengaged to release the holding, so that the horizontal support bar can rotate in the normal direction in the free state.

本発明に係る幟支持装置の第5の態様は、前記第2の態様において、前記保持手段は、前記横支持バーの前記基端側部分に設けられた第1の係合部と、前記割溝部に設けられて該第1の係合部に圧接状態に係合し得る第2の係合部とを備えており、該第1の係合部は、前記基端側部分の対向する両側面部として構成され、前記第2の係合部は、該第1の係合部との間で所要の摩擦力を生じさせる、前記割溝部の対向する両内側面部として構成されている。前記横支持バーの前記逆方向の回動に伴って前記基端側部分が前記割溝部に嵌入された状態で前記第1、2の係合部が圧接状態に係合することによって、該基端側部分が、前記両側面部と前記両内側面部との間の摩擦作用で保持され、前記横支持バーに上向きに前記一定以上の荷重が作用するまでは、該基端側部分が前記割溝部から脱出しないように保持される。そして、前記横支持バーに上向きに一定以上の外力が作用したときには、前記第1、第2の係合部が係脱して前記保持が解除され、該横支持バーが前記正方向に前記自由状態で回動できるようになされていることを特徴とするものである。 A fifth aspect of the banner support device according to the present invention is that in the second aspect, the holding means has a first engaging portion provided at the proximal end portion of the horizontal support bar, and a first engaging portion provided at the proximal end portion of the horizontal support bar. a second engaging part provided in the groove and capable of engaging with the first engaging part in a press-contact state; The second engaging portion is configured as a surface portion, and the second engaging portion is configured as both opposing inner side surface portions of the groove portion that generate a required frictional force between the second engaging portion and the first engaging portion. As the lateral support bar rotates in the opposite direction, the first and second engaging portions are engaged in a press-contact state with the proximal end portion being fitted into the split groove portion, whereby the base The end portion is held by the friction between the both side surfaces and the inner side portions, and the proximal portion remains in the groove portion until a load of the certain level or more is applied upward to the horizontal support bar. It is held so that it does not escape. When an external force of a certain amount or more is applied upward to the horizontal support bar, the first and second engaging portions are disengaged and the holding is released, and the horizontal support bar is moved in the normal direction to the free state. It is characterized in that it can be rotated.

本発明に係る幟支持装置の第6の態様は、前記第2の態様において、前記横支持バーの前記基端部に枢支孔が設けられると共に、前記取付け部材の後端側であって且つ前記支柱の外面の外方に突出する軸受片部に軸受孔が設けられており、該枢支孔と該軸受孔に枢軸が挿通されることによって、幟の上縁部を支持する該横支持バーが、該支柱の軸線に対して略直角を呈する突出状態と、該支柱に沿う折畳み状態との角度範囲で回動可能に、前記枢着されている。前記溝底部に第1の嵌合凹部が設けられると共に、前記基端側部分の前記下面部には該第1の嵌合凹部と密接な嵌合状態を呈し得る第1の嵌合凸部が設けられ、或いは、前記溝底部に第2の嵌合凸部が設けられると共に、前記基端側部分の前記下面部には該第2の嵌合凸部と密接な嵌合状態を呈し得る第2の嵌合凹部が設けられている。そして、前記横支持バーが前記突出状態を呈するように前記基端側部分が前記割溝部に嵌入され、前記第1の嵌合凹部と前記第1の嵌合凸部とが密接な嵌合状態を呈し、或いは前記第2の嵌合凹部と前記第2の嵌合凸部とが密接な嵌合状態を呈することによって、前記軸受孔と前記枢支孔とが位置合わせされることを特徴とするものである。 A sixth aspect of the flag support device according to the present invention is that in the second aspect, a pivot hole is provided in the base end portion of the horizontal support bar, and a pivot hole is provided at the rear end side of the attachment member; A bearing hole is provided in the bearing piece that protrudes outward from the outer surface of the column, and a pivot is inserted through the pivot hole and the bearing hole, thereby supporting the horizontal support for supporting the upper edge of the flag. A bar is pivotally mounted to the bar so as to be rotatable in an angular range between a protruding state substantially perpendicular to the axis of the column and a folded state along the column. A first fitting recess is provided at the bottom of the groove, and a first fitting protrusion that can be closely fitted with the first fitting recess is provided on the lower surface of the proximal end portion. Alternatively, a second fitting protrusion is provided at the bottom of the groove, and a second fitting protrusion is provided on the lower surface of the proximal portion, and the second fitting protrusion is closely fitted with the second fitting protrusion. Two fitting recesses are provided. Then, the proximal end portion is fitted into the split groove so that the horizontal support bar assumes the protruding state, and the first fitting recess and the first fitting protrusion are in a close fitting state. or the bearing hole and the pivot hole are aligned by the second fitting recess and the second fitting protrusion being in a close fitting state. It is something to do.

本発明に係る幟支持装置の第7の態様は、前記第2の態様において、前記横支持バーの前記基端部に、枢支孔が設けられると共に、前記取付け部材の後端側であって且つ前記支柱の外面の外方に突出する軸受片部に軸受孔が設けられており、該枢支孔と該軸受孔に枢軸が挿通されることによって、幟の上縁部を支持する横支持バーが、該支柱の軸線に対して略直角を呈する突出状態と、該支柱に沿う折畳み状態との角度範囲で回動可能に、前記枢着されてなり、前記溝底部に第1の嵌合凹凸部が設けられると共に、前記基端側部分の前記下面部には該第1の嵌合凹凸部と密接な嵌合状態を呈し得る第2の嵌合凹凸部が設けられている。そして前記横支持バーが前記突出状態を呈するように前記基端側部分が前記割溝部に嵌入され、前記第1の嵌合凹凸部と前記第2の嵌合凹凸部とが密接な嵌合状態を呈することによって、前記軸受孔と前記枢支孔とが位置合わせされることを特徴とするものである。 A seventh aspect of the flag support device according to the present invention is that in the second aspect, a pivot hole is provided in the base end portion of the horizontal support bar, and a pivot hole is provided at the rear end side of the attachment member. A bearing hole is provided in a bearing piece that projects outward from the outer surface of the pillar, and a pivot is inserted through the pivot hole and the bearing hole, thereby providing a lateral support that supports the upper edge of the flag. The bar is pivotally attached to the column so as to be rotatable in an angular range between a protruding state substantially perpendicular to the axis of the column and a folded state along the column, and the bar is fitted into the bottom of the groove. An uneven portion is provided, and a second fitting uneven portion that can be closely fitted with the first fitting uneven portion is provided on the lower surface portion of the proximal end portion. Then, the proximal end portion is fitted into the split groove so that the horizontal support bar assumes the protruding state, and the first fitting uneven portion and the second fitting uneven portion are in a closely fitted state. Accordingly, the bearing hole and the pivot hole are aligned.

本発明に係る幟支持装置の第8の態様は、前記1~7の何れかの態様において、前記支柱を垂直状態で見たとき、前記横支持バーに前記幟の自重が作用した状態で該横支持バーが略水平状態を呈し得るように、該横支持バーの突出状態は、水平面に対して2~3.5度の角度範囲で上向きに傾斜することを特徴とするものである。 An eighth aspect of the banner support device according to the present invention is that in any one of the aspects 1 to 7 above, when the pole is viewed in a vertical state, the banner support device is configured such that when the prop is viewed from a vertical position, the banner support device is configured such that the flag supports the flag in a state where the weight of the banner acts on the horizontal support bar. The protruding state of the lateral support bar is characterized by being inclined upward in an angle range of 2 to 3.5 degrees with respect to the horizontal plane so that the lateral support bar can assume a substantially horizontal state.

本発明によるときは、使用時及び不使用時における取り扱い性に優れ、幟が風に煽られたときにも破損されにくく、しかも構造簡素に構成できる幟支持装置を提供できる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a flag support device that is easy to handle when in use and when not in use, is not easily damaged even when the flag is blown by the wind, and can be constructed simply.

本発明に係る幟支持装置の使用状態を示す側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view showing a state in which the flag support device according to the present invention is used. 横支持バーの回動状態を説明する側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view illustrating a rotating state of the horizontal support bar. 支柱の上端部に固定される取付け部材に基端部が枢着されてなる横支持バーを、該横支持バーが前方に突出する突出状態で示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a horizontal support bar whose base end is pivotally attached to a mounting member fixed to an upper end of a support column in a protruding state in which the horizontal support bar protrudes forward. 取付け部材の上部に設けられている割溝部に、横支持バーの基端側部分が嵌入され、該嵌入が第1、第2の係合部の係合によって保持されている状態を示す断面図である。A cross-sectional view showing a state in which the proximal end portion of the horizontal support bar is fitted into the groove provided in the upper part of the mounting member, and the fitting is held by the engagement of the first and second engagement parts. It is. 横支持バーの逆方向の回動に伴い、横支持バーの基端側部分が割溝部を拡開させつつ該割溝部に進入している状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the proximal end portion of the horizontal support bar enters the groove while expanding the groove as the horizontal support bar rotates in the opposite direction. 横支持バーの突出状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a protruding state of the horizontal support bar. 横支持バーが正方向に回動して立設された状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing a state in which the horizontal support bar is rotated in the normal direction and is erected. 横支持バーの折畳み状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the horizontal support bar in a folded state. 取付け部材の上部に設けられている割溝部に、横支持バーの基端側部分が嵌入され、該嵌入が第1、第2の係合部の係合によって保持されている状態を示す平面図である。A plan view illustrating a state in which the proximal end portion of the horizontal support bar is fitted into the groove portion provided at the upper part of the mounting member, and the fitting is held by the engagement of the first and second engagement portions. It is. 横支持バーの基端側部分の下面部に設けられた第1の嵌合凸部と、割溝部の溝底部に設けられた第2の嵌合凹部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the 1st fitting convex part provided in the lower surface part of the base end side part of a horizontal support bar, and the 2nd fitting concave part provided in the groove bottom part of a split groove part. 取付け部材の上部に設けられている割溝部に、横支持バーの基端側部分が嵌入され、該嵌入が、摩擦作用を利用する第1、第2の係合部の係合によって保持されている状態を示す断面図である。The proximal end portion of the horizontal support bar is fitted into the split groove portion provided at the upper part of the mounting member, and the fitting is held by the engagement of the first and second engaging portions using frictional action. FIG. 割溝部の溝底部に設けられた第2の嵌合凸部と、横支持バーの基端側部分の下面部に設けられた第2の嵌合凹部とを密接な嵌合状態として、軸受孔と枢支孔とを位置合わせ状態とする場合を示す断面図である。The second fitting protrusion provided at the groove bottom of the split groove and the second fitting recess provided on the lower surface of the proximal end portion of the horizontal support bar are tightly fitted, and the bearing hole is closed. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a case where the and the pivot hole are aligned. 割溝部の溝底部に設けられた第1の嵌合凹凸部と、横支持バーの基端側部分の下面部に設けられた第2の嵌合凹凸部とを密接な嵌合状態として、軸受孔と枢支孔とを位置合わせ状態とする場合を示す断面図である。The first fitting uneven part provided on the groove bottom of the split groove part and the second fitting uneven part provided on the lower surface of the base end side part of the horizontal support bar are tightly fitted, and the bearing is FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a case where the hole and the pivot hole are aligned.

図1~3において本発明に係る幟支持装置1は、幟2の縦側縁部3を側部ループ片4を介して支持する支柱5の上端部6に固定される取付け部材7に、該幟2の上縁部9を上部ループ片10を介して支持する横支持バー11の基端部12が枢着されて、該横支持バー11が正方向F1及び逆方向F2に回動可能となされており、該横支持バー11は、該支柱5の軸線L1に対して略直角を呈して前方に突出する突出状態Aから該正方向F1に上向きに回動して該支柱5に沿う折畳み状態B(図2)を呈することができ、且つ、該回動は中間でロックされることなく自由状態で行われるように構成されている。そして前記横支持バー11は、これが前記突出状態Aにおいては、下向きに回動不能、且つ、上向きには一定以上の荷重が作用するまでは回動不能となるように前記取付け部材7に保持手段14で保持されており、前記横支持バー11に上向きに前記一定以上の荷重が作用することにより前記保持が解除されて、該横支持バー11が前記正方向F1に自由状態で回動できるように構成されている。以下、これを具体的に説明する。 1 to 3, the flag support device 1 according to the present invention is attached to a mounting member 7 fixed to the upper end 6 of a column 5 that supports the vertical edge 3 of the banner 2 via the side loop piece 4. The base end 12 of a horizontal support bar 11 that supports the upper edge 9 of the flag 2 via the upper loop piece 10 is pivotally attached, so that the horizontal support bar 11 can rotate in the forward direction F1 and the reverse direction F2. The horizontal support bar 11 rotates upward in the positive direction F1 from a protruding state A in which it protrudes forward at a substantially right angle to the axis L1 of the column 5, and folds along the column 5. It is configured such that state B (FIG. 2) can be assumed, and the rotation is performed in a free state without being locked in the middle. The horizontal support bar 11 is attached to the mounting member 7 by holding means so that it cannot rotate downward in the protruding state A, and cannot rotate upward until a load of a certain level or more is applied. 14, and when a load above the certain level is applied upward to the lateral support bar 11, the holding is released and the lateral support bar 11 can freely rotate in the forward direction F1. It is composed of This will be explained in detail below.

前記保持手段14は、図2~4に示すように、前記取付け部材7の上部15に左右対向して立設された立壁部16,16を有して構成されている。該立壁部16,16間には、前後方向F3に延長する割溝部17(図3~4)が形成され、前記枢着13は、図2~3、図7に示すように、該割溝部17の後方側で構成されており、前記回動に伴って、前記横支持バー11の基端側部分19が該割溝部17を出入りできるようになされている。そして、前記横支持バー11が前記突出状態Aにおいては、前記基端側部分19が前記割溝部17に嵌入され、図4に示すように、その下面部20が該割溝部17の溝底部21に当接し前記横支持バー11が下向きに回動不能となされている。且つ、前記横支持バー11に上向きに前記一定以上の荷重が作用することにより前記保持が解除され、前記基端側部分19は図7に一点鎖線、二点鎖線、実線で示すように、該割溝部17を脱出して、正方向F1に自由状態で回動するようになされている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the holding means 14 includes vertical wall portions 16, 16 that are erected on the upper portion 15 of the mounting member 7 so as to be left and right opposite to each other. A split groove portion 17 (FIGS. 3 to 4) extending in the front-rear direction F3 is formed between the vertical wall portions 16 and 16, and the pivot 13 is connected to the split groove portion as shown in FIGS. 2 to 3 and FIG. The proximal end portion 19 of the horizontal support bar 11 can move in and out of the split groove portion 17 as the horizontal support bar 11 rotates. When the horizontal support bar 11 is in the protruding state A, the proximal end portion 19 is fitted into the split groove portion 17, and as shown in FIG. The horizontal support bar 11 is prevented from rotating downward. Further, when a load of a certain level or more is applied upward to the horizontal support bar 11, the holding is released, and the proximal end portion 19 is moved as shown by a dashed line, a dashed double dot line, and a solid line in FIG. It escapes from the groove portion 17 and rotates freely in the forward direction F1.

前記取付け部材7は、図3、図6に示すように、円板状基板部22の下面部23(図6)に、前記支柱5の上端側の部分25に挿入される挿入軸部26が、その軸線L2を前記円板状基板部22の軸線L3と同心にして突出されている。該挿入軸部26は、従来の幟支持装置におけると同様に、前記支柱5の該上端側の部分25の内周面27(図6)に弾性的に圧接される断面C字状の保持筒29内に遊挿された状態となされている。そして、該挿入軸部26が該保持筒29を介して前記支柱5の前記上端側の部分25に挿入されることにより、該挿入軸部26が該保持筒29(図6)を介して、前記支柱5の軸線L1回りに回転可能となされている。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the mounting member 7 has an insertion shaft portion 26 inserted into the upper end portion 25 of the support column 5 on the lower surface portion 23 (FIG. 6) of the disc-shaped substrate portion 22. , is projected with its axis L2 concentric with the axis L3 of the disc-shaped substrate portion 22. The insertion shaft portion 26 is a holding cylinder with a C-shaped cross section that is elastically pressed against the inner circumferential surface 27 (FIG. 6) of the upper end portion 25 of the support column 5, as in the conventional flag support device. It is loosely inserted into 29. Then, by inserting the insertion shaft portion 26 into the upper end side portion 25 of the support column 5 via the holding tube 29, the insertion shaft portion 26 passes through the holding tube 29 (FIG. 6). The support column 5 is rotatable around the axis L1.

前記保持手段14を構成する前記割溝部17は、本実施例においては図4に示すように、前記取付け部材7の前記上部(本実施例においては前記円板状基板部22)15に左右対向して立設された立壁部16,16間に形成されており、前後方向F3(図3、図6)に延長している。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the dividing groove portions 17 constituting the holding means 14 are arranged on the upper side (the disc-shaped substrate portion 22 in this embodiment) 15 of the mounting member 7 on the left and right sides. It is formed between the vertical wall portions 16, 16 that are erected, and extends in the front-rear direction F3 (FIGS. 3 and 6).

そして、各立壁部16,16の後端には、図2~3、図9に示すように、前記円板状基板部22の後方に突出するように軸受片部32,32が左右対向して突設され、該軸受片部32,32の後端部分には、前記枢着13の構造部(以下枢着構造部という)を構成する枢軸33を挿通させる軸受孔35,35が対向して設けられている。本実施例においては図2~3に示すように、前記立壁部16,16の上端前縁部分36及び、前記軸受片部32,32の上端後縁部分37,37は、共に円弧状凸面として形成され、前記軸受片部32,32の下縁部分38,38は四分割円弧状凸面として形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 3 and 9, at the rear end of each vertical wall portion 16, 16, bearing piece portions 32, 32 are left and right opposed so as to protrude rearward from the disc-shaped base plate portion 22. Bearing holes 35, 35, through which the pivot 33 constituting the structure of the pivot 13 (hereinafter referred to as the pivot structure) is inserted, are opposed to the rear end portions of the bearing pieces 32, 32. It is provided. In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the upper end front edge portions 36 of the standing wall portions 16, 16 and the upper end rear edge portions 37, 37 of the bearing piece portions 32, 32 are both arcuate convex surfaces. The lower edge portions 38, 38 of the bearing piece portions 32, 32 are formed as quarter-arc convex surfaces.

前記横支持バー11は、本実施例においては図2~3、図6に示すように、横断面が縦長の長方形状をなすガラス繊維製の横長棒状に形成された横支持バー本体39の後端部分40を、横長筒状を呈する回動筒体41の有底の挿入孔部42に挿入固定して構成されており、該支持バー本体39の先端部分には、図1に示すように、前記上部ループ片10の内の、前記横支持バー11の先端側に位置するもの10aを抜け止めする、従来公知の抜け止め部45が設けられている。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 3 and 6, the horizontal support bar 11 is located behind a horizontal support bar main body 39 formed in the shape of a horizontally long bar made of glass fiber and having a vertically long rectangular cross section. The end portion 40 is inserted and fixed into a bottomed insertion hole 42 of a rotating cylinder 41 having a horizontally long cylindrical shape. A conventionally known retaining portion 45 is provided for retaining the upper loop piece 10 located on the distal end side of the horizontal support bar 11 from coming off.

前記回動筒体41は、図2~3、図6に示すように、前後の端部分46,47が半円弧状を呈する横長であり左右方向厚さが薄肉の扁平筒状体として構成され、前端49(図3、図6)が開口し、且つ、前記後端部分40を挿入させる有底の前記挿入孔部42を有しており、その後端部50(前記横支持バー11の前記基端部12)には、前記枢軸33を挿通させる枢支孔51が左右方向に貫設されている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 3 and 6, the rotating cylinder 41 is configured as a horizontally elongated flat cylinder with front and rear end portions 46 and 47 having a semicircular arc shape and a thin thickness in the left and right direction. , the front end 49 (FIGS. 3 and 6) is open and has the bottomed insertion hole portion 42 into which the rear end portion 40 is inserted, and the rear end portion 50 (the side portion of the horizontal support bar 11) is open. A pivot hole 51 through which the pivot shaft 33 is inserted is provided in the base end portion 12) in the left-right direction.

図2、6は、前記軸受片部32,32の前記軸受孔35,35(図2)と前記回動筒体41の前記枢支孔51(図6)に前記枢軸33が挿通されることによって、該回動筒体41が垂直面内で回動可能に枢着13された状態を示しており、これによって、前記基端部12が前記取付部材7に前記枢着13(図2)されてなる前記横支持バー11は、前記支柱5に対して略直角を呈する(略水平を呈する)前記突出状態A(図2、図6)と前記支柱5に沿う前記折畳み状態B(図2、図8)との角度範囲で回動可能である。該回動は、中間でロックされることなく自由状態で、前記横支持バー11が立設状態C(図2に一点鎖線で示す状態)を経て行われる。 2 and 6 show that the pivot shaft 33 is inserted through the bearing holes 35, 35 (FIG. 2) of the bearing pieces 32, 32 and the pivot hole 51 (FIG. 6) of the rotating cylinder 41. 2 shows a state in which the rotating cylinder 41 is pivotally attached 13 to be rotatable within a vertical plane, whereby the base end 12 is pivotally attached 13 to the mounting member 7 (see FIG. 2). The horizontal support bar 11 is in the protruding state A (FIGS. 2 and 6), which is substantially perpendicular to the support column 5 (approximately horizontal), and the folded state B, along the support column 5 (FIG. 2). , Fig. 8). The rotation is performed in a free state without being locked in the middle, with the horizontal support bar 11 in the upright state C (the state shown by the dashed line in FIG. 2).

本実施例においては、図2~3に示すように、前記基端側部分19が前記割溝部17に嵌入された状態で、該基端側部分19の上面(前記回動筒体41の上面)52は、前記立壁部16,16と前記軸受片部32の一連の上端53と略面一を呈する。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in a state where the proximal end portion 19 is fitted into the split groove portion 17, the upper surface of the proximal end portion 19 (the upper surface of the rotating cylinder 41 ) 52 is substantially flush with a series of upper ends 53 of the vertical wall portions 16, 16 and the bearing piece portion 32.

前記横支持バー11は、前記支柱5に対して略直角を呈する突出状態(水平突出状態)Aを呈するのであるが、本実施例においては図2に示すように、前記支柱5を垂直に立設した状態で見て、図2に示すように水平線54に対して2~3.5度の角度θ、例えば3度上向きに傾斜している。このように上向きに傾斜させているのは、該横支持バー11が図1に示すように、前記幟2の上縁部9を前記上部ループ片10を介して支持した状態で該幟2の自重が該横支持バーに作用したときに、該幟2の該上縁部9を略水平状態に保つことができるようにして幟2の見栄えを良好とするためである。 The horizontal support bar 11 exhibits a protruding state (horizontal protruding state) A in which it is approximately perpendicular to the support column 5, but in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. When viewed in the installed state, it is inclined upward at an angle θ of 2 to 3.5 degrees, for example, 3 degrees, with respect to the horizontal line 54, as shown in FIG. The reason for this upward inclination is that the horizontal support bar 11 supports the upper edge 9 of the banner 2 via the upper loop piece 10, as shown in FIG. This is to improve the appearance of the banner 2 by keeping the upper edge 9 of the banner 2 in a substantially horizontal state when its own weight acts on the horizontal support bar.

該横支持バー11を前記のように3度上向きに傾斜した状態とするために本実施例においては図6~7、図10に示すように、前記回動筒体41の下面部55に傾斜面突出部56を段差57を介して設け、該傾斜面突出部56の傾斜下面59が前記割溝部17の前記溝底部21に当接するように構成している。 In order to make the horizontal support bar 11 tilt upward at 3 degrees as described above, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. The surface protrusion 56 is provided with a step 57 interposed therebetween, and the inclined lower surface 59 of the inclined surface protrusion 56 is configured to abut against the groove bottom 21 of the split groove portion 17 .

又本実施例においては、図4、図6、図10に示すように、前記溝底部21に第1の嵌合凹部60を設けると共に、前記傾斜面突出部56の前記傾斜下面(前記回動筒体41の前記下面部55に対して3度傾斜している)59に、該第1の嵌合凹部60と密接な嵌合状態に係合し得る第1の嵌合凸部61を設けてなり、前記回動筒体41が前記割溝部17に嵌入した状態で、図6に示すように、該第1の嵌合凸部61と該第1の嵌合凹部60とが嵌合し、図9、図2、図6に示すように該嵌合状態で前記軸受孔35,35(図2)と前記枢止孔51(図6)とが合致するように構成されている。これによって、前記回動筒体41を前記のように回動可能に枢着13する際、図4、図6に示すように、該嵌合凸部61と該嵌合凹部60とを嵌合させさえすれば、図9に示すように、前記軸受孔35,35と前記枢支孔51とが自ずから合致するので、該軸受孔35,35と該枢支孔51とに前記枢軸33を挿通して前記枢着構造部を構成する作業を容易且つ確実に行うことができる。 Further, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 4, 6, and 10, a first fitting recess 60 is provided in the groove bottom 21, and the inclined lower surface of the inclined surface protrusion 56 (the rotation A first fitting convex portion 61 that can be engaged with the first fitting recess 60 in a close fitting state is provided on the bottom surface portion 59 of the cylinder body 41 (which is inclined at 3 degrees with respect to the lower surface portion 55). As a result, when the rotary cylinder body 41 is fitted into the split groove portion 17, the first fitting protrusion 61 and the first fitting recess 60 are fitted, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIGS. 9, 2, and 6, the bearing holes 35, 35 (FIG. 2) and the pivot hole 51 (FIG. 6) match in the fitted state. As a result, when the rotating cylinder 41 is rotatably pivoted 13 as described above, the fitting protrusion 61 and the fitting recess 60 are fitted into each other as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6. As long as the shaft 33 is inserted into the bearing holes 35, 35 and the pivot hole 51, the bearing holes 35, 35 and the pivot hole 51 will automatically match as shown in FIG. Thus, the work of configuring the pivot structure can be easily and reliably performed.

前記保持手段14は、本実施例においては図4に示すように、前記横支持バー11の前記基端側部分19に設けられた第1の係合部62と、前記割溝部17に設けられて該第1の係合部62に当接状態に係合し得る第2の係合部63とを備えている。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the holding means 14 includes a first engaging portion 62 provided on the proximal end portion 19 of the horizontal support bar 11 and a first engaging portion 62 provided on the dividing groove portion 17. and a second engaging portion 63 that can be engaged with the first engaging portion 62 in an abutting state.

該第1の係合部62は、前記基端側部分19の両側面部65,65の上縁部分66,66として構成されると共に、該第2の係合部63は、前記両立壁部16,16の上縁部で前記割溝部17の内方に向けて突設されて前記上縁部分66,66に上から被り且つ該上縁部分66,66に弾性的に圧接される(弾性的に係合される)突出部69,69として構成されている。該上縁部分66,66は、例えば図4に示すように角落としの傾斜面70,70として構成され、該突出部69,69は例えば図4に示すように、その内側面71,71が、該傾斜面70,70に当接状態に係合し得るように構成されている。
該傾斜面70,70は共に、図4(B)に示すように、下端70aから上端70bに向けて内方向に傾斜している。又内側面71,71は、図4(B)に示すように、下端71aから上端71bに向けて前記割溝部17の内方向に傾斜している。
The first engaging portion 62 is configured as upper edge portions 66, 66 of both side surfaces 65, 65 of the proximal end portion 19, and the second engaging portion 63 is configured as , 16 protrudes inward from the dividing groove portion 17, covers the upper edge portions 66, 66 from above, and is elastically pressed against the upper edge portions 66, 66 (elastically pressed). It is configured as a protrusion 69, 69 (to be engaged with). The upper edge portions 66, 66 are configured as inclined surfaces 70, 70 with cut corners, for example, as shown in FIG. , is configured to be able to engage with the inclined surfaces 70, 70 in an abutting state.
Both of the inclined surfaces 70, 70 are inclined inward from the lower end 70a toward the upper end 70b, as shown in FIG. 4(B). Further, the inner surfaces 71, 71 are inclined inward of the groove portion 17 from the lower end 71a to the upper end 71b, as shown in FIG. 4(B).

そして、前記横支持バー11が、該支柱5に対して略直角を呈して前方に突出した前記突出状態Aにおいては、図3~4に示すように、前記基端側部分19が前記割溝部17に嵌入された状態にある。この嵌入は、図5に示すように、前記支持バー11の前記基端側部分19を前記逆方向F2(図7)に回動させる際における前記割溝部17の弾性拡開を生じさせて行われる。即ち、前記横支持バー11を図7に示すように、前記枢軸33を回動中心として前記逆方向F2に回動させる。この回動は、対向する前記突出部69,69の先端69a,69a(図5)が前記横支持バー11の前記基端側部分19の両側面部65,65に当接して行われるため、該逆方向F2の回動は、前記割溝部17を図5に示すように弾性拡開させて行われることとなる。そして最終的には、前記割溝部17が弾性復帰することによって、図4(A)に示すように、前記第1、第2の係合部62,63が当接状態に係合することによって、前記支持バー11は、上向きに一定以上の荷重(即ち、前記割溝部17を弾性拡開させることができるだけの荷重)が作用するまでは回動不能の状態に保たれることとなる。換言すれば、前記横支持バー11が前記保持手段14で保持されることとなる。 In the protruding state A in which the lateral support bar 11 protrudes forward at a substantially right angle with respect to the support column 5, the proximal end portion 19 is connected to the split groove as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. It is in a state where it is inserted into 17. As shown in FIG. 5, this fitting is performed by causing the split groove portion 17 to elastically expand when the base end portion 19 of the support bar 11 is rotated in the opposite direction F2 (FIG. 7). be exposed. That is, as shown in FIG. 7, the horizontal support bar 11 is rotated in the opposite direction F2 about the pivot shaft 33. This rotation is performed when the tips 69a, 69a (FIG. 5) of the opposing protrusions 69, 69 abut against both side surfaces 65, 65 of the base end portion 19 of the lateral support bar 11. The rotation in the reverse direction F2 is performed by elastically expanding the split groove portion 17 as shown in FIG. Finally, as the split groove portion 17 elastically returns, the first and second engaging portions 62 and 63 are brought into contact with each other, as shown in FIG. 4(A). The support bar 11 remains unrotatable until a certain load or more is applied upward (that is, a load sufficient to elastically expand the groove portion 17). In other words, the horizontal support bar 11 is held by the holding means 14.

該基端側部分19は本実施例においては、該基端側部分19が前記両立壁部16,16で弾性的に挟持されて該割溝部17に密接状態に嵌入された状態にある。そして該嵌入された状態で、該基端側部分19の前記下面部(本実施例においては、図7、図10に示されている、前記傾斜面突出部56の前記傾斜下面59)20が該割溝部17の溝底部(本実施例においては、前記嵌合凹部60の上端の周囲部分)21(図4、図7、図10)に当接する。該嵌入状態で、前記基端側部分19が前記保持手段14で保持される。これによって前記横支持バー11は、下向きに回動不能となる。 In this embodiment, the proximal end portion 19 is elastically held between the compatible wall portions 16, 16 and is tightly fitted into the split groove portion 17. In the fitted state, the lower surface portion (in this embodiment, the inclined lower surface 59 of the inclined surface protruding portion 56 shown in FIGS. 7 and 10) 20 of the proximal end portion 19 is The groove bottom portion of the split groove portion 17 (in this embodiment, the peripheral portion of the upper end of the fitting recess portion 60) 21 (FIGS. 4, 7, and 10) comes into contact with the groove bottom portion. In this fitted state, the proximal end portion 19 is held by the holding means 14. This makes it impossible for the horizontal support bar 11 to rotate downward.

又このように本発明によるときは、幟が強風に煽られたときに、前記横支持バー11に作用する荷重を前記のように、前記枢軸33と前記溝底部21の2点に分散させることができること、及び、前記横支持バー11が正方向F1に自由状態で回動できて前記横支持バー11や前記支柱5を後述するように保護できること等によって、本発明に係る幟支持装置1を構造簡素に構成できることとなる。 Also, according to the present invention, when the flag is blown by a strong wind, the load acting on the horizontal support bar 11 is distributed to two points, the pivot shaft 33 and the groove bottom 21, as described above. The banner support device 1 according to the present invention can be This allows for a simple structure.

前記したように、このように該保持手段14で保持される前記横支持バー11に、上向きに前記一定以上の荷重が作用すると前記保持が解除される。該保持の解除には次の2つの態様がある。 As described above, when a load of a certain amount or more is applied upward to the horizontal support bar 11 held by the holding means 14, the holding is released. There are two ways to release the hold.

その第1の態様は、前記幟支持装置1の不使用の際に前記横支持バー11を手で把持して、図2に示すように、前記突出状態Aから前記正方向F1に上向きに回動させて前記保持を解除する場合である。このように保持を解除した後も、正方向F1で該横支持バー11の回動を続けることにより、該横支持バー11は、図2に示す前記立設状態Cを経て、前記支柱5に沿うコンパクトな前記折り畳み状態B(図2に二点鎖線で示されている)を呈する。このように折畳み状態Bとして後に前記幟2を該支柱5に巻き付ければ該幟支持装置1の嵩を小さくできるので、その保管や運搬が容易となる。一方、該幟支持装置1を使用する際は、該幟2を巻き戻すと共に前記横支持バー11を逆方向F2に上向きに回動させ且つ前記基端側部分19を前記割溝部17に嵌入させる。 In the first mode, when the flag support device 1 is not in use, the horizontal support bar 11 is held by hand and rotated upward from the protruding state A in the forward direction F1, as shown in FIG. This is a case where the holding is released by moving the object. Even after the holding is released in this way, by continuing to rotate the horizontal support bar 11 in the forward direction F1, the horizontal support bar 11 passes through the upright state C shown in FIG. It exhibits the compact folded state B (indicated by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 2). By wrapping the flag 2 around the support post 5 in the folded state B in this way, the volume of the flag support device 1 can be reduced, making it easy to store and transport. On the other hand, when using the banner support device 1, the banner 2 is rolled back, the horizontal support bar 11 is rotated upward in the opposite direction F2, and the proximal end portion 19 is fitted into the split groove portion 17. .

このように嵌入された状態は、前記第1、2の係合部62,63が弾性的に係合することによって前記保持手段4で保持される。使用時には、該幟支持装置1をこのようにして回動操作するだけで、使用可能の状態に簡易迅速に組み立てることができるのである。 This fitted state is held by the holding means 4 by elastically engaging the first and second engaging portions 62 and 63. When in use, simply by rotating the flag support device 1 in this manner, it can be assembled into a usable state easily and quickly.

その第2の態様は、風速が例えば10~15m/秒程度の強風で幟2が煽られたときに前記横支持バー11に上向きに一定以上の荷重が作用した場合である。例えば、幟2に設けられている前記側部ループ片4(図1)が前記支柱5に沿って上方向に移動して幟2が捲れ上がり、該幟2が前記支柱5の上部や前記横支持バー11に巻き付いた状態となって、この捲れ上がった部分に風が上向きに強く当たり、該横支持バー11に上向きに前記一定以上の荷重が作用した場合である。このように保持が解除された後も強風の作用で前記横支持バー11の回動を続くと、前記のように、該回動が、中間でロックされることなく前記正方向に前記自由状態で行われることによって、該横支持バー11は前記立設状態Cを経て、前記支柱4に沿う折畳み状態Bになり得る。 The second aspect is when a load above a certain level is applied upward to the horizontal support bar 11 when the flag 2 is blown by a strong wind with a wind speed of, for example, about 10 to 15 m/sec. For example, the side loop piece 4 (FIG. 1) provided on the flag 2 moves upward along the pillar 5, causing the flag 2 to be rolled up, and the flag 2 to be attached to the top of the pillar 5 or to the side. This is a case where the horizontal support bar 11 is wrapped around the support bar 11, and the rolled-up portion is strongly hit by wind upwards, and a load of the above-mentioned value or more is applied upward to the horizontal support bar 11. If the horizontal support bar 11 continues to rotate due to the action of a strong wind even after the holding is released in this way, the rotation will not be locked in the middle and will return to the free state in the positive direction. By doing this, the horizontal support bar 11 can go from the upright state C to the folded state B along the support column 4.

次に、前記幟支持装置1に幟2を取り付ける要領を説明する。一つの方法は、先ず図2に実線で示すように、前記横支持バー11を、前記支柱5に対して略直角を呈して前方に突出する前記突出状態Aとする。該突出状態Aで、該横支持バー11の前記基端側部分19は、前記のように、前記枢軸33で支持され且つ前記溝底部21で下方から支持された状態にある。そして該突出状態で、前記基端側部分19が前記保持手段14で保持され、該横支持バー11は、前記したように、これに上向きに一定以上の荷重が作用しない限り該保持状態を維持する。 Next, the procedure for attaching the flag 2 to the flag support device 1 will be explained. One method is to first set the horizontal support bar 11 in the protruding state A in which it protrudes forward at a substantially right angle to the support column 5, as shown by the solid line in FIG. In the protruding state A, the proximal portion 19 of the lateral support bar 11 is supported by the pivot shaft 33 and supported from below by the groove bottom 21, as described above. In the protruding state, the proximal end portion 19 is held by the holding means 14, and the lateral support bar 11 maintains the holding state unless a load above a certain level is applied upwardly to it, as described above. do.

このように該横支持バー11を突出させた状態で、該幟2の縦側縁部3(図1)と上縁部9(図1)に取着されている前記側部ループ片4と上部ループ片10を、該縦側縁部3の下端部に位置するものから順に該横支持バー11の先端より、該横支持バー11及び該支柱5を該側部ループ片4と該上部ループ片10に挿通させることによって取り付けていく。そして、該横支持バー11の先端側に位置する前記上部ループ片10aを前記抜け止め部45に止着させる。 With the horizontal support bar 11 projecting in this manner, the side loop pieces 4 attached to the vertical edge 3 (FIG. 1) and the upper edge 9 (FIG. 1) of the banner 2 The upper loop piece 10 is connected to the side loop piece 4 and the upper loop from the tip of the horizontal support bar 11 in order from the lower end of the vertical edge 3. It is attached by inserting the piece 10 through it. Then, the upper loop piece 10a located on the distal end side of the horizontal support bar 11 is fixed to the retaining portion 45.

本実施例において、該横支持バー11及び該支柱5に対する該側部ループ片4と該上部ループ片10の取り付けは、引っ掛かりを少なくして比較的円滑に行うことができる。その理由は、本実施例においては図2~3に示すように、前記基端側部分19をなす前記回動筒体41が前記割溝部17に密接に嵌入された状態において、前記立壁部16と前記軸受片部32の前記一連の上端53が略面一に形成されると共に、前記回動筒体41の前後の端部分46,47が半円弧状を呈するように形成され、又、前記軸受片部32,32の上端後縁部分37,37が円弧状凸面として形成されているために、前記支柱5に取り付けられる側部ループ片4が、前記横支持バー11と前記支柱5との接続部分73を、これになるべく引っ掛からないように通過でき、前記支柱5側に移動できるからである。 In this embodiment, the side loop piece 4 and the upper loop piece 10 can be attached to the horizontal support bar 11 and the support column 5 relatively smoothly with less catching. The reason for this is that, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. The series of upper ends 53 of the bearing piece portion 32 are formed to be substantially flush with each other, and the front and rear end portions 46 and 47 of the rotating cylinder 41 are formed to have a semicircular arc shape; Since the rear edge portions 37, 37 of the upper ends of the bearing pieces 32, 32 are formed as arcuate convex surfaces, the side loop piece 4 attached to the support column 5 can be attached to the horizontal support bar 11 and the support column 5. This is because the connecting portion 73 can be passed through the connection portion 73 without getting caught, and can be moved toward the support column 5 side.

前記幟支持装置1に幟2を取り付ける他の方法は、前記横支持バー11を、図2に示すように、前記支柱5に沿う状態で上方に延ばした前記立設状態Cとし、該支柱5と該横支持バー11が一直線状を呈した状態とする。この状態で、前記側部ループ片4と前記上部ループ片10の全てを該横支持バー11の上端から順に、該横支持バー11及び該支柱5を該側部ループ片4及び該上部ループ片1 0に挿通させることによって該支柱5と該横支持バー9に取り付けていく。 Another method for attaching the flag 2 to the flag support device 1 is to set the horizontal support bar 11 to the upright state C extending upward along the support column 5, as shown in FIG. and the horizontal support bar 11 is in a straight line. In this state, all of the side loop pieces 4 and the upper loop pieces 10 are connected to each other in order from the upper end of the lateral support bar 11, and the lateral support bar 11 and the support column 5 are connected to the side loop pieces 4 and the upper loop pieces. 10 to attach it to the support column 5 and the horizontal support bar 9.

なお、幟2を交換する場合等、該幟2を前記幟支持装置1から取り外す際は、前記と逆の操作によって、前記上部ループ片10と前記側部ループ片4を前記支柱5及び前記横支持バー11から取り外す。この際、本実施例においては図2~3に示すように、前記軸受片部32,32の下縁部分38、38が四分割円弧状凸面として形成されているため、前記側部ループ片4は、前記横支持バー11と前記支柱5との接続部分73を、これになるべく引っ掛からないように通過して前記横支持バー11側に移動できる。 In addition, when removing the flag 2 from the flag support device 1, such as when replacing the flag 2, the upper loop piece 10 and the side loop piece 4 are attached to the support column 5 and the side loop piece 4 by the reverse operation. Remove from support bar 11. At this time, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, since the lower edge portions 38, 38 of the bearing pieces 32, 32 are formed as quarter-arc convex surfaces, the side loop pieces 4 can be moved to the side of the horizontal support bar 11 by passing through the connecting portion 73 between the horizontal support bar 11 and the support column 5 without getting caught there.

図1は、このようにして幟2が取り付けられた幟支持装置1の使用状態を示している。該使用状態によるときは、前記横支持バー11は図3、図6に示すように、前記枢軸33で支持され且つ前記溝底部21で下方から支持された2点支持状態にある。そのため、幟2が強風に煽られたときは、前記横支持バー11に下向きに作用する荷重は、前記枢軸33と前記溝底部21の2点に分散される。従って特許文献1、2におけるように、該枢軸33に集中的に荷重が掛かって該枢着構造部を損傷させるといった恐れがない。 FIG. 1 shows the usage state of the flag support device 1 to which the flag 2 is attached in this manner. In this state of use, the horizontal support bar 11 is in a two-point supported state, supported by the pivot 33 and supported from below by the groove bottom 21, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 6. Therefore, when the flag 2 is blown by a strong wind, the load acting downward on the horizontal support bar 11 is distributed to two points: the pivot shaft 33 and the groove bottom 21. Therefore, unlike in Patent Documents 1 and 2, there is no fear that a load is intensively applied to the pivot shaft 33 and the pivot structure is damaged.

又、前記使用状態において風速が例えば10~15m/秒程度の強風状態となったときは、前記横支持バー11に上向きに前記一定以上の荷重が作用して前記保持手段14による保持が解除される場合が生ずる。このように保持が解除された状態で、該横支持バー11が上向きに大きく回動したときは、前記したように、幟2の上縁部9を支持する前記横支持バー11が前記支柱5に沿う前記折畳み状態B(図2)に向けて前記自由状態で回動できることから、該横支持バー11及び前記枢着構造部を風圧から保護できる。 Further, when the wind speed becomes strong, for example, about 10 to 15 m/sec in the above-mentioned use condition, a load of above the certain value acts upward on the horizontal support bar 11, and the holding by the holding means 14 is released. There are cases where this occurs. When the horizontal support bar 11 is rotated significantly upward in a state where the holding is released in this way, the horizontal support bar 11 that supports the upper edge 9 of the nobori 2 moves toward the pillar 5, as described above. Since it can rotate in the free state toward the folded state B (FIG. 2) along the horizontal support bar 11 and the pivot structure, it is possible to protect the horizontal support bar 11 and the pivot structure from wind pressure.

この点について、特許文献2における場合と対比して説明する。特許文献2に係る前記横支持バーは、前記したように、立ち上がり状態にまで上方に向けて回動した状態で前記第2爪部と前記第2制止部とが係合することによって、それ以上に回動するのが制止(ロック)される。そのため、強風で煽られた幟が捲れ上がって前記支柱の上部や前記横支持バーに巻き付いた状態になったときは、この巻き付いた部分に風が上向きに強く当たることとなる。その結果、この部分に過大な荷重が掛かり、該横支持バーが折れる恐れがあり、又該横支持バーの枢着構造部が損傷される恐れがあった。これに対して本発明によるときは、前記横支持バー11の回動が、中間でロックされることなく前記自由状態で行われるため、強風で煽られて捲れ上がった幟2が前記横支持バー11に巻き付いた状態になったとしても、該横支持バー11は、前記立設状態Cを経て後、前記支柱5に沿う前記折畳み状態Bを呈する状態に回動することができる。そのため本発明によるときは、前記横支持バー11にかかる荷重を低減でき、該横支持バー11やその枢着構造部を風圧から保護でき、又該支柱5を保護できる。これによって該横支持バー11が折れたり、前記支柱5が折れたりする事態を招来する恐れがない。 This point will be explained in comparison with the case in Patent Document 2. As described above, the horizontal support bar according to Patent Document 2 is configured such that the second pawl portion and the second stop portion engage with each other in a state in which the horizontal support bar is rotated upward to a standing state, so that the horizontal support bar can no longer be moved further. Rotation is prevented (locked). Therefore, when a flag is blown up by strong winds and becomes wrapped around the upper part of the pillar or the horizontal support bar, the wind will strongly hit the wrapped portion upward. As a result, an excessive load is applied to this portion, which may cause the horizontal support bar to break or damage the pivot structure of the horizontal support bar. On the other hand, according to the present invention, the horizontal support bar 11 is rotated in the free state without being locked in the middle, so that the flag 2, which has been blown up by strong winds, can be rotated by the horizontal support bar 11. 11, the horizontal support bar 11 can be rotated to the folded state B along the support column 5 after passing through the upright state C. Therefore, according to the present invention, the load applied to the horizontal support bar 11 can be reduced, the horizontal support bar 11 and its pivot structure can be protected from wind pressure, and the support column 5 can be protected. Thereby, there is no possibility that the horizontal support bar 11 will break or the support column 5 will break.

本発明は、前記実施例で示したものに限定されるものでは決してなく、「特許請求の範囲」の記載内で種々の設計変更が可能であることはいうまでもない。その一例を挙げれば次のようである。 It goes without saying that the present invention is by no means limited to what has been shown in the above embodiments, and that various design changes can be made within the scope of the claims. An example of this is as follows.

(1)前記保持手段14は、「前記横支持バー11が前記突出状態Aにおいて、該横支持バー11を下向きに回動不能、且つ、上向きには一定以上の荷重が作用するまでは回動不能」とし、且つ「前記横支持バー11に上向きに一定以上の荷重が作用することにより、前記保持が解除されて該横支持バー11を前記正方向に自由状態に回動させる」ものであれば、前記実施例で示したものに特定されない。 (1) The holding means 14 is configured such that when the horizontal support bar 11 is in the protruding state A, the horizontal support bar 11 cannot be rotated downward, and cannot be rotated upward until a load of a certain level or more is applied. "impossible" and "by applying a load above a certain level upward to the horizontal support bar 11, the holding is released and the horizontal support bar 11 is freely rotated in the positive direction". For example, the present invention is not limited to those shown in the above embodiments.

例えば、前記立壁部16の何れか一方を省略して構成することができる他、前記割溝部17を上下方向に延長した基本構成とし、該割溝部に嵌入される前記回動筒体41の下端に前記挿入軸部26を設ける一方、前記挿入軸部26に相当する部材を前記横支持バー11に変更した構成とする等の構成を採用することもできる。このように設計変更する場合、各部材の形状やサイズは、前記保持手段14として所要に機能し得るように設定される。 For example, it is possible to omit one of the vertical wall portions 16, or to adopt a basic structure in which the groove portion 17 is extended in the vertical direction, and the lower end of the rotary cylinder 41 is fitted into the groove portion. It is also possible to adopt a configuration in which the insertion shaft portion 26 is provided in the lateral support bar 11, but the member corresponding to the insertion shaft portion 26 is replaced with the horizontal support bar 11. When changing the design in this way, the shape and size of each member is set so that it can function as the holding means 14 as required.

(2)前記保持手段14が、前記横支持バー11の前記基端側部分19に設けられた第1の係合部62と、前記割溝部17に設けられて該第1の係合部62に係合し得る第2の係合部63を備えて構成される場合、該第1、第2の係合部62,63は、次のように構成されるものであればよい。即ち、前記横支持バー11の前記回動に伴って前記基端側部分19を前記割溝部17に嵌入させた状態で該第1、2の係合部62,63が当接状態に係合することによって、前記基端側部分19が前記のように保持されると共に、前記横支持バー11に上向きに一定以上の荷重が作用したときには、前記第1、第2の係合部62,63が係脱して前記保持が解除されるものであればよい。 (2) The holding means 14 includes a first engaging portion 62 provided in the proximal end portion 19 of the horizontal support bar 11 and a first engaging portion 62 provided in the split groove portion 17. When the first and second engaging portions 62 and 63 are configured to include a second engaging portion 63 that can be engaged with, the first and second engaging portions 62 and 63 may be configured as follows. That is, with the rotation of the horizontal support bar 11, the first and second engaging portions 62 and 63 are brought into contact with each other with the proximal end portion 19 fitted into the split groove portion 17. By doing so, the proximal end portion 19 is held as described above, and when a load above a certain level is applied upward to the horizontal support bar 11, the first and second engaging portions 62, 63 It is sufficient if the holding can be released by engaging and disengaging.

例えば図11に示すように、前記第1の係合部62を、前記基端側部分19の対向する両側面部77,77として構成し、前記第2の係合部63を、該第1の係合部60との間で所要の摩擦力を生じさせる、前記割溝部17の対向する両内側面部79,79として構成し、前記横支持バー11の前記回動に伴って前記基端側部分19を前記割溝部17に嵌入させた状態で前記第1、2の係合部62,63が圧接状態に係合することによって該基端側部分19が前記両側面部77,77と前記両内側面部79,79との間の摩擦作用で保持されるようになし、前記横支持バー11に上向きに前記一定以上の外力が作用したときには、前記第1、第2の係合部62,63が係脱して前記保持が解除されるようになす構成を採用することもできる。その他、前記第1、第2の係合部62,63が弾性的に凹凸嵌合状態に係合でき且つ弾性的に係脱できる構成のものであってもよい。 For example, as shown in FIG. 11, the first engaging portion 62 is configured as opposing side surfaces 77, 77 of the proximal end portion 19, and the second engaging portion 63 is configured as the first engaging portion 62. Constructed as both opposing inner side surfaces 79, 79 of the split groove portion 17 that generate a required frictional force with the engaging portion 60, and as the horizontal support bar 11 rotates, the proximal end portion 19 is fitted into the split groove portion 17, the first and second engaging portions 62, 63 engage in pressure contact, so that the proximal end portion 19 is brought into contact with the both side surfaces 77, 77 and the both inner sides. It is held by the friction between the surface parts 79 and 79, and when an external force of a certain amount or more is applied upward to the horizontal support bar 11, the first and second engaging parts 62 and 63 are held. It is also possible to employ a configuration in which the holding is released by engaging and disengaging. In addition, the first and second engaging portions 62 and 63 may be configured to be able to elastically engage in a concave-convex fitting state and to be able to engage and disengage elastically.

(3)前記横支持バー9は、前記支柱4を垂直状態で見たときに略水平状態に突出するものであってもよい。 (3) The horizontal support bar 9 may protrude in a substantially horizontal state when the support column 4 is viewed in a vertical state.

(4)前記横支持バー9を前記突出状態Aと前記折畳み状態Bとの角度範囲で回動可能とするための前記枢着13の構成は、前記した枢軸33を挿通させて行う手段には限定されず、凹凸嵌合方式等の枢着であってもよい。 (4) The structure of the pivot 13 for making the horizontal support bar 9 rotatable in the angular range between the protruding state A and the folded state B is achieved by inserting the pivot 33 therethrough. The present invention is not limited to this, and a pivot connection such as a concave-convex fitting method may be used.

(5)図12は、前記枢着構造部を構成する作業を容易且つ確実に行うための他の手段を示すものであり、図6~7、図10に基づいて前記した場合とは逆に、前記溝底部21に第2の嵌合凸部80を設けると共に、前記基端側部分19の前記下面部23には該第2の嵌合凸部80と密接な嵌合状態を呈し得る第2の嵌合凹部81を設ける構成とした場合を示している。 (5) FIG. 12 shows another means for easily and reliably performing the work of configuring the pivot structure, and is contrary to the case described above based on FIGS. 6 to 7 and 10. , a second fitting convex portion 80 is provided on the groove bottom 21, and a second fitting convex portion 80 is provided on the lower surface portion 23 of the proximal end portion 19, and the second fitting convex portion 80 can be closely fitted. This figure shows a configuration in which two fitting recesses 81 are provided.

(6)前記枢着構造部を構成する作業を容易且つ確実に行うためのその他の構成は、図13に示すように、前記溝底部21に第1の嵌合凹凸部82を設けると共に、前記基端側部分19の前記下面部23には該第1の嵌合凹凸部82と密接な嵌合状態を呈し得る第2の嵌合凹凸部83を設けることとしてもよい。 (6) Another configuration for easily and reliably performing the work of configuring the pivot structure is as shown in FIG. The lower surface portion 23 of the base end portion 19 may be provided with a second fitting uneven portion 83 that can be closely fitted with the first fitting uneven portion 82 .

(7)前記実施例においては、前記幟2の縦側縁部3を側部ループ片4を介して支柱5で支持し、前記幟2の上縁部9を上部ループ片10を介して横支持バー11で支持しているが、該側部ループ片4と該上部ループ片10は、共に、連続する所要長さの筒状を呈するものであってもよい。 (7) In the embodiment, the vertical edge 3 of the flag 2 is supported by the support 5 via the side loop piece 4, and the upper edge 9 of the banner 2 is supported horizontally via the upper loop piece 10. Although supported by the support bar 11, the side loop piece 4 and the upper loop piece 10 may both have a continuous cylindrical shape with a required length.

1 幟支持装置
2 幟
5 支柱
6 上端部
7 取付け部材
11 横支持バー
12 基端部
13 枢着
14 保持手段
15 上部
16 立壁部
17 割溝部
19 基端側部分
21 溝底部
26 挿入軸部
33 枢軸
35 軸受孔
41 回動筒体
51 枢支孔
56 傾斜突出部
59 傾斜下面
60 第1の嵌合凹部
61 第1の嵌合凸部
62 第1の係合部
63 第2の係合部
77 側面部
79 内側面部
80 第2の嵌合凸部
81 第2の嵌合凹部
82 第1の嵌合凹凸部
83 第2の嵌合凹凸部
1 Nobori support device 2 Nobori 5 Pillar 6 Upper end part 7 Attachment member 11 Lateral support bar 12 Base end part 13 Pivot 14 Holding means 15 Upper part 16 Standing wall part 17 Split groove part 19 Base end part 21 Groove bottom part 26 Insertion shaft part 33 Pivot 35 Bearing hole 41 Rotating cylinder 51 Pivot hole 56 Inclined protrusion 59 Inclined lower surface 60 First fitting recess 61 First fitting protrusion 62 First engaging part 63 Second engaging part 77 Side surface Part 79 Inner surface part 80 Second fitting convex part 81 Second fitting recess 82 First fitting uneven part 83 Second fitting uneven part

前記課題を解決するため、本発明は以下の手段を採用する。
即ち、本発明に係る幟支持装置の第1の態様は、幟が強風に煽られたときにも破損されにくい幟支持装置であって、幟を支持する支柱の上端部に固定される取付け部材に、該幟の上縁部を支持する横支持バーの基端部が枢着されて、該横支持バーが正方向及び逆方向に回動可能となされており、該横支持バーは、該支柱の軸線に対して略直角を呈して前方に突出する突出状態から正方向に上向きに回動して該支柱に沿う折畳み状態を呈することができ、且つ該回動は中間でロックされることなく自由状態で行われる。そして前記横支持バーは、これが前記突出状態においては、下向きに回動不能、且つ、強風による風圧の作用によって上向きに一定以上の荷重が作用するまでは回動不能となるように前記取付け部材に保持手段で保持されており、前記横支持バーに上向きに前記一定以上の荷重が作用することにより前記保持が解除されて、該横支持バーが前記正方向に前記自由状態で回動できることを特徴とするものである。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention employs the following means.
That is, a first aspect of the nobori support device according to the present invention is a nobori support device that is not easily damaged even when the flag is blown by strong winds, and includes an attachment member fixed to the upper end of a pole that supports the nobori. The base end of a horizontal support bar that supports the upper edge of the flag is pivotally attached to the flag so that the horizontal support bar can rotate in the forward and reverse directions. It is capable of rotating upward in the positive direction from a protruding state of protruding forward at a substantially right angle to the axis of the column to a folded state along the column, and the rotation is locked in the middle. It is carried out in a free state. The horizontal support bar is attached to the mounting member so that it cannot rotate downward in the protruding state, and cannot rotate downward until a load of a certain level or more is applied upward due to the action of wind pressure caused by strong winds. The lateral support bar is held by a holding means, and when a load of the certain value or more is applied upward to the lateral support bar, the holding is released and the lateral support bar can rotate in the normal direction in the free state. That is.

本発明に係る幟支持装置の第4の態様は、前記第2の態様において、前記保持手段は、前記横支持バーの前記基端側部分に設けられた第1の係合部と、前記割溝部に設けられて該第1の係合部に係合し得る第2の係合部とを備えており、該第1の係合部は、前記基端側部分の対向する両側面部の上縁部分として構成されると共に、該第2の係合部は、両前記立壁部の上縁部で前記割溝部の内方に向けて突設されて前記上縁部分に上から被り且つ該上縁部分に弾性的に圧接される突出部として構成されている。そして、前記横支持バーの前記逆方向の回動に伴って前記基端側部分が前記割溝部に嵌入された状態で前記第1、2の係合部が係合することによって、前記横支持バーに上向きに前記一定以上の荷重が作用するまでは該基端側部分が前記割溝部から脱出しないように保持されると共に、前記横支持バーに上向きに一定以上の荷重が作用したときには、前記第1、第2の係合部が係脱して前記保持が解除され、該横支持バーが前記正方向に前記自由状態で回動できるようになされていることを特徴とするものである。

A fourth aspect of the banner support device according to the present invention is that in the second aspect, the holding means has a first engaging portion provided at the proximal end portion of the horizontal support bar, and a first engaging portion provided at the proximal end portion of the horizontal support bar. a second engaging part provided in the groove and capable of engaging with the first engaging part; The second engaging portion is configured as an edge portion, and the second engaging portion is provided at the upper edge portions of both the vertical wall portions to protrude inward of the split groove portion, covers the upper edge portion from above, and extends over the upper edge portion. It is configured as a protrusion that is elastically pressed against the edge portion. As the lateral support bar rotates in the opposite direction, the first and second engaging portions engage with each other with the proximal end portion fitted into the split groove portion, whereby the lateral support bar is rotated in the opposite direction. The proximal end portion is held so as not to escape from the groove portion until a load of a certain amount or more is applied upward to the bar, and when a load of a certain amount or more is applied upward to the horizontal support bar, The first and second engaging portions are engaged and disengaged to release the holding, so that the horizontal support bar can rotate in the normal direction in the free state.

Claims (8)

幟を支持する支柱の上端部に固定される取付け部材に、該幟の上縁部を支持する横支持バーの基端部が枢着されて、該横支持バーが正方向及び逆方向に回動可能となされており、
該横支持バーは、該支柱の軸線に対して略直角を呈して前方に突出する突出状態から該正方向に上向きに回動して該支柱に沿う折畳み状態を呈することができ、且つ該回動は中間でロックされることなく自由状態で行われる幟支持装置であって、
前記横支持バーは、これが前記突出状態においては、下向きに回動不能、且つ、上向きには一定以上の荷重が作用するまでは回動不能となるように前記取付け部材に保持手段で保持されており、
前記横支持バーに上向きに前記一定以上の荷重が作用することにより前記保持が解除されて、該横支持バーが前記正方向に前記自由状態で回動できることを特徴とする幟支持装置。
The base end of a horizontal support bar that supports the upper edge of the banner is pivotally attached to a mounting member that is fixed to the upper end of the column that supports the banner, and the horizontal support bar is rotated in the forward and reverse directions. It is possible to move
The lateral support bar can rotate upward in the positive direction from a protruding state in which it projects forward at a substantially right angle to the axis of the column to a folded state along the column; A nobori support device in which movement is performed in a free state without being locked in the middle,
The horizontal support bar is held by a holding means on the mounting member so that it cannot rotate downward in the protruding state and cannot rotate upward until a load of a certain level or more is applied. Ori,
A flag support device characterized in that the holding is released by applying a load above the certain level upward to the horizontal support bar, and the horizontal support bar can rotate in the normal direction in the free state.
前記保持手段は、前記取付け部材の上部に左右対向して立設された立壁部を有して構成されており、
該立壁部間に、前後方向に延長する割溝部が形成され、前記枢着は、該割溝部の後方側で構成されており、前記回動に伴って、前記横支持バーの基端側部分が該割溝部を出入りできるようになされており、
前記突出状態においては、前記基端側部分が前記割溝部に嵌入されてその下面部が該割溝部の溝底部に当接し前記横支持バーが下向きに回動不能となされており、且つ、前記横支持バーに上向きに前記一定以上の荷重が作用することにより前記保持が解除されて前記基端側部分が該割溝部を脱出し、該横支持バーが前記正方向に前記自由状態で回動できるようになされていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の幟支持装置。
The holding means is configured to have vertical wall portions that are erected on the upper part of the mounting member so as to face each other from left to right,
A split groove portion extending in the front-rear direction is formed between the vertical wall portions, and the pivot joint is configured on the rear side of the split groove portion, and with the rotation, the base end side portion of the horizontal support bar can go in and out of the split groove,
In the protruding state, the proximal end portion is fitted into the split groove portion, and the lower surface thereof is in contact with the groove bottom of the split groove portion, so that the horizontal support bar cannot rotate downward; When a load above the certain level is applied upward to the lateral support bar, the holding is released and the proximal end portion escapes from the split groove, and the lateral support bar rotates in the normal direction in the free state. 2. The flag supporting device according to claim 1, wherein the flag supporting device is configured to be able to hold a flag.
前記保持手段は、前記横支持バーの前記基端側部分に設けられた第1の係合部と、前記割溝部に設けられて該第1の係合部に係合し得る第2の係合部とを備えており、
前記横支持バーの前記逆方向の回動に伴って前記基端側部分が前記割溝部に嵌入された状態で前記第1、2の係合部が係合することによって、前記横支持バーに上向きに前記一定以上の荷重が作用するまでは前記基端側部分が前記割溝部から脱出しないように保持されると共に、
前記横支持バーに上向きに一定以上の荷重が作用したときには、前記第1、第2の係合部が係脱して前記保持が解除され、該横支持バーが前記正方向に前記自由状態で回動できるようになされていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の幟支持装置。
The holding means includes a first engaging portion provided on the proximal end portion of the horizontal support bar, and a second engaging portion provided in the split groove portion and capable of engaging with the first engaging portion. It is equipped with a joint,
As the horizontal support bar rotates in the opposite direction, the first and second engaging portions engage with each other with the proximal end portion fitted into the split groove, so that the horizontal support bar is engaged with the first and second engaging portions. The proximal end portion is held so as not to escape from the groove portion until a load of the certain level or more is applied upward, and
When a load above a certain level is applied upward to the horizontal support bar, the first and second engaging portions are disengaged and the holding is released, and the horizontal support bar rotates in the forward direction in the free state. 3. The banner support device according to claim 2, wherein the flag support device is movable.
前記保持手段は、前記横支持バーの前記基端側部分に設けられた第1の係合部と、前記割溝部に設けられて該第1の係合部に係合し得る第2の係合部とを備えており、
該第1の係合部は、前記基端側部分の対向する両側面部の上縁部分として構成されると共に、該第2の係合部は、前記両立壁部の上縁部で前記割溝部の内方に向けて突設されて前記上縁部分に上から被り且つ該上縁部分に弾性的に圧接される突出部として構成されており、
前記横支持バーの前記逆方向の回動に伴って前記基端側部分が前記割溝部に嵌入された状態で前記第1、2の係合部が係合することによって、前記横支持バーに上向きに前記一定以上の荷重が作用するまでは該基端側部分が前記割溝部から脱出しないように保持されると共に、
前記横支持バーに上向きに一定以上の荷重が作用したときには、前記第1、第2の係合部が係脱して前記保持が解除され、該横支持バーが前記正方向に前記自由状態で回動できるようになされていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の幟支持装置。
The holding means includes a first engaging portion provided on the proximal end portion of the horizontal support bar, and a second engaging portion provided in the split groove portion and capable of engaging with the first engaging portion. It is equipped with a joint,
The first engaging portion is configured as an upper edge portion of both opposing side surfaces of the proximal end portion, and the second engaging portion is configured as an upper edge portion of the compatible wall portion at the dividing groove portion. is configured as a protruding portion that protrudes inward from the upper edge portion, covers the upper edge portion from above, and is elastically pressed against the upper edge portion;
As the horizontal support bar rotates in the opposite direction, the first and second engaging portions engage with each other with the proximal end portion fitted into the split groove, so that the horizontal support bar is engaged with the first and second engaging portions. The proximal end portion is held so as not to escape from the groove portion until a load of the certain level or more is applied upward, and
When a load above a certain level is applied upward to the horizontal support bar, the first and second engaging portions are disengaged and the holding is released, and the horizontal support bar rotates in the forward direction in the free state. 3. The banner support device according to claim 2, wherein the flag support device is movable.
前記保持手段は、前記横支持バーの前記基端側部分に設けられた第1の係合部と、前記割溝部に設けられて該第1の係合部に圧接状態に係合し得る第2の係合部とを備えており、
該第1の係合部は、前記基端側部分の対向する両側面部として構成され、前記第2の係合部は、該第1の係合部との間で所要の摩擦力を生じさせる、前記割溝部の対向する両内側面部として構成されており、
前記横支持バーの前記逆方向の回動に伴って前記基端側部分が前記割溝部に嵌入された状態で前記第1、2の係合部が圧接状態に係合することによって、該基端側部分が、前記両側面部と前記両内側面部との間の摩擦作用で保持され、前記横支持バーに上向きに前記一定以上の荷重が作用するまでは、該基端側部分が前記割溝部から脱出しないように保持されると共に、
前記横支持バーに上向きに一定以上の外力が作用したときには、前記第1、第2の係合部が係脱して前記保持が解除され、該横支持バーが前記正方向に前記自由状態で回動できるようになされていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の幟支持装置。
The holding means includes a first engaging portion provided on the proximal end portion of the horizontal support bar, and a first engaging portion provided in the split groove portion and capable of engaging the first engaging portion in a press-contact state. 2 engaging parts,
The first engaging portion is configured as opposing side surfaces of the proximal portion, and the second engaging portion generates a required frictional force with the first engaging portion. , configured as both opposing inner side surfaces of the dividing groove portion,
As the lateral support bar rotates in the opposite direction, the first and second engaging portions are engaged in a press-contact state with the proximal end portion being fitted into the split groove portion, whereby the base The end portion is held by the friction between the both side surfaces and the inner side portions, and the proximal portion remains in the groove portion until a load of the certain level or more is applied upward to the horizontal support bar. It is held so that it does not escape from the
When an external force above a certain level is applied upward to the horizontal support bar, the first and second engaging portions engage and disengage, releasing the holding, and the horizontal support bar rotates in the forward direction in the free state. 3. The banner support device according to claim 2, wherein the flag support device is movable.
前記横支持バーの前記基端部に枢支孔が設けられると共に、前記取付け部材の後端側であって且つ前記支柱の外面の外方に突出する軸受片部に軸受孔が設けられており、該枢支孔と該軸受孔に枢軸が挿通されることによって、幟の上縁部を支持する該横支持バーが、該支柱の軸線に対して略直角を呈する突出状態と、該支柱に沿う折畳み状態との角度範囲で回動可能に、前記枢着されてなり、
前記溝底部に第1の嵌合凹部が設けられると共に、前記基端側部分の前記下面部には該第1の嵌合凹部と密接な嵌合状態を呈し得る第1の嵌合凸部が設けられ、或いは、前記溝底部に第2の嵌合凸部が設けられると共に、前記基端側部分の前記下面部には該第2の嵌合凸部と密接な嵌合状態を呈し得る第2の嵌合凹部が設けられており、
前記横支持バーが前記突出状態を呈するように前記基端側部分が前記割溝部に嵌入され、前記第1の嵌合凹部と前記第1の嵌合凸部とが密接な嵌合状態を呈し、或いは前記第2の嵌合凹部と前記第2の嵌合凸部とが密接な嵌合状態を呈することによって、前記軸受孔と前記枢支孔とが位置合わせされることを特徴とする請求項2記載の幟支持装置。
A pivot hole is provided in the base end of the horizontal support bar, and a bearing hole is provided in a bearing piece that is on the rear end side of the mounting member and protrudes outward from the outer surface of the support column. By inserting the pivot into the pivot hole and the bearing hole, the horizontal support bar supporting the upper edge of the flag is in a protruding state substantially perpendicular to the axis of the prop, and the prop is in a protruding state. said pivotably mounted so as to be rotatable within an angular range with respect to the folded state;
A first fitting recess is provided at the bottom of the groove, and a first fitting protrusion that can be closely fitted with the first fitting recess is provided on the lower surface of the proximal end portion. Alternatively, a second fitting protrusion is provided at the bottom of the groove, and a second fitting protrusion is provided on the lower surface of the proximal portion, and the second fitting protrusion is closely fitted with the second fitting protrusion. Two fitting recesses are provided,
The proximal end portion is fitted into the split groove so that the lateral support bar assumes the protruding state, and the first fitting recess and the first fitting protrusion are in a close fitting state. Alternatively, the bearing hole and the pivot hole are aligned by the second fitting recess and the second fitting convex being in a close fitting state. Item 2. The flag support device according to item 2.
前記横支持バーの前記基端部に、枢支孔が設けられると共に、前記取付け部材の後端側であって且つ前記支柱の外面の外方に突出する軸受片部に軸受孔が設けられており、該枢支孔と該軸受孔に枢軸が挿通されることによって、幟の上縁部を支持する横支持バーが、該支柱の軸線に対して略直角を呈する突出状態と、該支柱に沿う折畳み状態との角度範囲で回動可能に、前記枢着されてなり、
前記溝底部に第1の嵌合凹凸部が設けられると共に、前記基端側部分の前記下面部には該第1の嵌合凹凸部と密接な嵌合状態を呈し得る第2の嵌合凹凸部が設けられており、
前記横支持バーが前記突出状態を呈するように前記基端側部分が前記割溝部に嵌入され、前記第1の嵌合凹凸部と前記第2の嵌合凹凸部とが密接な嵌合状態を呈することによって、前記軸受孔と前記枢支孔とが位置合わせされることを特徴とする請求項2記載の幟支持装置。
A pivot hole is provided in the base end of the horizontal support bar, and a bearing hole is provided in a bearing piece that is on the rear end side of the mounting member and projects outward from the outer surface of the support column. By inserting the pivot into the pivot hole and the bearing hole, the horizontal support bar that supports the upper edge of the flag is in a protruding state substantially perpendicular to the axis of the prop, and the prop is in a protruding state. said pivotably mounted so as to be rotatable within an angular range with respect to the folded state;
A first fitting uneven portion is provided at the bottom of the groove, and a second fitting uneven portion is provided on the lower surface portion of the proximal end portion, and the second fitting uneven portion can be closely fitted with the first fitting uneven portion. A department has been set up,
The proximal end portion is fitted into the split groove so that the horizontal support bar assumes the protruding state, and the first fitting uneven portion and the second fitting uneven portion are tightly fitted. 3. The flag support device according to claim 2, wherein the bearing hole and the pivot hole are aligned by the rotation.
前記支柱を垂直状態で見たとき、前記横支持バーに前記幟の自重が作用した状態で該横支持バーが略水平状態を呈し得るように、該横支持バーの突出状態は、水平面に対して2~3.5度の角度範囲で上向きに傾斜することを特徴とする請求項1~7の何れかに記載の幟支持装置。 When the column is viewed vertically, the protruding state of the horizontal support bar is such that the horizontal support bar is in a substantially horizontal state when the weight of the banner acts on the horizontal support bar. The flag support device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the flag support device is tilted upward within an angular range of 2 to 3.5 degrees.
JP2022110343A 2022-07-08 2022-07-08 Flag support device Pending JP2024008453A (en)

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