JP2024002085A - Inorganic metal compound film-forming composition, method for manufacturing inorganic metal compound film using the same, and method for reducing volume shrinkage of inorganic metal compound film - Google Patents
Inorganic metal compound film-forming composition, method for manufacturing inorganic metal compound film using the same, and method for reducing volume shrinkage of inorganic metal compound film Download PDFInfo
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- JP2024002085A JP2024002085A JP2022101067A JP2022101067A JP2024002085A JP 2024002085 A JP2024002085 A JP 2024002085A JP 2022101067 A JP2022101067 A JP 2022101067A JP 2022101067 A JP2022101067 A JP 2022101067A JP 2024002085 A JP2024002085 A JP 2024002085A
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- metal compound
- inorganic metal
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- compound film
- inorganic
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- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000011817 metal compound particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- -1 tungsten nitride Chemical class 0.000 claims description 47
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JEEHQNXCPARQJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N boranylidynetungsten Chemical compound [W]#B JEEHQNXCPARQJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- OFEAOSSMQHGXMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12007-10-2 Chemical compound [W].[W]=[B] OFEAOSSMQHGXMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052689 Holmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052765 Lutetium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);methylsulfanylmethane;bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu].CSC PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N holmium atom Chemical compound [Ho] KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OHSVLFRHMCKCQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N lutetium atom Chemical compound [Lu] OHSVLFRHMCKCQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N scandium atom Chemical compound [Sc] SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MZLGASXMSKOWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum nitride Chemical compound [Ta]#N MZLGASXMSKOWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical compound [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ZVWKZXLXHLZXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium nitride Chemical compound [Zr]#N ZVWKZXLXHLZXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 38
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 17
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- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 12
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
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- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
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- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
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- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
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- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Formation Of Insulating Films (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物、これを用いた無機金属化合物膜の製造方法、及び無機金属化合物膜の体積収縮率を低減させる方法に関する。 The present invention relates to an inorganic metal compound film-forming composition, a method for producing an inorganic metal compound film using the same, and a method for reducing the volume shrinkage rate of an inorganic metal compound film.
一般に、半導体デバイス製造等におけるエッチング加工では、フォトレジストや電子線レジスト等のレジスト材料を用いて、フォトリソグラフィー技術によって形成された、パターン化されたレジスト膜がエッチングマスクとして使用されている。
良好にエッチング加工を行うためには、同じ種類のエッチャントに対するエッチングレートとして、エッチングマスクのエッチングレートが、エッチング対象物のエッチングレートよりもかなり低いことが望まれる。
Generally, in etching processing in semiconductor device manufacturing, etc., a patterned resist film formed by photolithography using a resist material such as a photoresist or an electron beam resist is used as an etching mask.
In order to perform the etching process well, it is desirable that the etching rate of the etching mask be considerably lower than the etching rate of the object to be etched, as an etching rate for the same type of etchant.
しかし、上記のレジスト材料を用いて形成されたレジスト膜をエッチングマスクとして用いる場合、エッチャントと、エッチング対象物の組み合わせによっては、エッチング対象物のエッチングレートと、エッチングマスクのエッチングレートとが大差ない場合がある。
このような場合、一般的に種々のエッチャントに対して低いエッチングレートを示す、ハードマスクと称されるエッチングマスクが使用されることが多い。ハードマスクとしては、例えば、酸化ジルコニウムナノ粒子等の金属酸化物ナノ粒子を無機金属化合物粒子として含む無機金属化合物膜からなるハードマスクが公知である(特許文献1を参照)。
However, when using a resist film formed using the above resist material as an etching mask, depending on the combination of the etchant and the object to be etched, the etching rate of the object to be etched and the etching rate of the etching mask may not be much different. There is.
In such cases, an etching mask called a hard mask is often used, which generally exhibits a low etching rate with respect to various etchants. As a hard mask, for example, a hard mask made of an inorganic metal compound film containing metal oxide nanoparticles such as zirconium oxide nanoparticles as inorganic metal compound particles is known (see Patent Document 1).
従来の無機金属化合物膜は、金属酸化物ナノ粒子のような無機金属化合物粒子を含む組成物からなる塗膜を加熱して形成される。本発明者らが検討したところ、従来の金属酸化物膜は、400℃以下の低温での加熱において体積収縮が大きいため、450℃の高温において本焼成した際に面内均一性が低くなり、その結果、本焼成後の金属酸化物膜をドライエッチングにおけるハードマスクとして使用した場合に、均一にドライエッチングを行うことが困難であることが判明した。 Conventional inorganic metal compound films are formed by heating a coating film made of a composition containing inorganic metal compound particles such as metal oxide nanoparticles. The present inventors investigated and found that conventional metal oxide films have large volumetric shrinkage when heated at low temperatures of 400°C or lower, resulting in poor in-plane uniformity when main firing is performed at high temperatures of 450°C. As a result, it was found that when the metal oxide film after main firing was used as a hard mask in dry etching, it was difficult to perform dry etching uniformly.
本発明は、このような従来の実情に鑑みてなされたものであり、400℃以下での加熱において体積収縮が抑制された無機金属化合物膜を与える無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物、これを用いた無機金属化合物膜の製造方法、及び無機金属化合物膜の体積収縮率を低減させる方法を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such conventional circumstances, and provides an inorganic metal compound film-forming composition that provides an inorganic metal compound film whose volume shrinkage is suppressed when heated at 400°C or less, and a composition using the same. The present invention aims to provide a method for manufacturing an inorganic metal compound film and a method for reducing the volumetric shrinkage rate of the inorganic metal compound film.
本発明者らは、上記課題を解決するため鋭意研究を重ねた。その結果、無機金属化合物粒子と、分散剤と、溶剤と、を含有する無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物において、そのサイズが50nm以下であり、金属窒化物粒子、金属炭化物粒子、金属ホウ化物粒子、金属炭窒化物粒子、及び金属ホウ窒化物粒子からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種を無機金属化合物粒子として用い、無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物の固形分における、無機分質量と有機分質量との合計に対する無機分質量の割合を25質量%以上とすることにより上記課題を解決できることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。具体的には、本発明は以下のものを提供する。 The present inventors have conducted extensive research to solve the above problems. As a result, in an inorganic metal compound film-forming composition containing inorganic metal compound particles, a dispersant, and a solvent, the size thereof is 50 nm or less, and metal nitride particles, metal carbide particles, and metal boride particles. , metal carbonitride particles, and metal boronitride particles are used as inorganic metal compound particles, and the inorganic content mass and the organic content in the solid content of the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition are It has been found that the above problem can be solved by setting the ratio of the inorganic component mass to the total mass to 25% by mass or more, and the present invention has been completed. Specifically, the present invention provides the following.
本発明の第1の態様は、無機金属化合物粒子と、分散剤と、溶剤と、を含有する無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物であり、
無機金属化合物粒子のサイズは、50nm以下であり、
無機金属化合物粒子は、金属窒化物粒子、金属炭化物粒子、金属ホウ化物粒子、金属炭窒化物粒子、及び金属ホウ窒化物粒子からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種であり、
無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物の固形分において、無機分質量と有機分質量との合計に対する無機分質量の割合が25質量%以上である無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物である。
A first aspect of the present invention is an inorganic metal compound film-forming composition containing inorganic metal compound particles, a dispersant, and a solvent,
The size of the inorganic metal compound particles is 50 nm or less,
The inorganic metal compound particles are at least one selected from the group consisting of metal nitride particles, metal carbide particles, metal boride particles, metal carbonitride particles, and metal boronitride particles,
In the solid content of the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition, the ratio of the mass of the inorganic component to the total mass of the inorganic component and the organic component is 25% by mass or more.
本発明の第2の態様は、第1の態様にかかる無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物からなる塗膜を形成する塗膜形成工程と、
塗膜を加熱する加熱工程と、
を含む、無機金属化合物膜の製造方法である。
A second aspect of the present invention includes a coating film forming step of forming a coating film made of the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition according to the first aspect;
a heating step of heating the coating film;
A method for producing an inorganic metal compound film, including:
本発明の第三の態様は、無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物からなる塗膜を形成し、塗膜を加熱して得られる無機金属化合物膜の体積収縮率を低減させる方法であって、
無機金属化合物粒子と、分散剤と、溶剤と、を含有するように無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物を構成することを含み、
無機金属化合物粒子のサイズは、5nm以下であり、
無機金属化合物粒子に含まれる無機金属化合物は、金属窒化物、金属炭化物、及び金属ホウ化物からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種であり、
無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物の固形分において、無機分質量と有機分質量との合計に対する無機分質量の割合が25質量%以上である方法である。
A third aspect of the present invention is a method for forming a coating film made of an inorganic metal compound film-forming composition and reducing the volume shrinkage rate of the inorganic metal compound film obtained by heating the coating film, comprising:
configuring an inorganic metal compound film-forming composition to contain inorganic metal compound particles, a dispersant, and a solvent,
The size of the inorganic metal compound particles is 5 nm or less,
The inorganic metal compound contained in the inorganic metal compound particles is at least one selected from the group consisting of metal nitrides, metal carbides, and metal borides,
In this method, in the solid content of the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition, the ratio of the mass of the inorganic component to the total mass of the inorganic component and the organic component is 25% by mass or more.
本発明によれば、400℃以下での加熱において体積収縮が抑制された無機金属化合物膜を与える無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物、これを用いた無機金属化合物膜の製造方法、及び無機金属化合物膜の体積収縮率を低減させる方法を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, an inorganic metal compound film-forming composition that provides an inorganic metal compound film whose volume shrinkage is suppressed when heated at 400° C. or lower, a method for producing an inorganic metal compound film using the same, and an inorganic metal compound film. A method of reducing the volumetric shrinkage of a membrane can be provided.
<無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物>
無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物は、無機金属化合物粒子と、分散剤と、溶剤と、を含有する。無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物は、400℃以下での加熱において体積収縮が抑制された無機金属化合物膜を与えることができる。
<Inorganic metal compound film-forming composition>
The inorganic metal compound film-forming composition contains inorganic metal compound particles, a dispersant, and a solvent. The inorganic metal compound film-forming composition can provide an inorganic metal compound film whose volume shrinkage is suppressed when heated at 400° C. or lower.
無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物の固形分において、無機分質量と有機分質量との合計に対する無機分質量の割合は、25質量%以上であり、好ましく30質量%以上であり、より好ましく40質量%以上であり、さらに好ましくは50質量%以上であり、特に好ましくは60質量%以上である。当該割合が上記の範囲内であると、無機分質量の割合を高く設定でき、その結果、得られる無機金属化合物膜は、400℃以下の低温での加熱において体積収縮が抑制されやすい。当該割合の上限は、特に限定されず、90質量%でよく、80質量%でも75質量%でもよい。 In the solid content of the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition, the ratio of the inorganic component mass to the total of the inorganic component mass and the organic component mass is 25% by mass or more, preferably 30% by mass or more, and more preferably 40% by mass. % or more, more preferably 50% by mass or more, particularly preferably 60% by mass or more. When the ratio is within the above range, the ratio of the inorganic component mass can be set high, and as a result, the resulting inorganic metal compound film is likely to have volumetric shrinkage suppressed when heated at a low temperature of 400° C. or lower. The upper limit of the ratio is not particularly limited, and may be 90% by mass, 80% by mass, or 75% by mass.
[無機金属化合物粒子]
無機金属化合物粒子は、無機金属化合物からなり、後述する所定の要件を満たす粒子であれば特に限定されない。
無機金属化合物粒子は、一次粒子であっても、二次粒子であっても、三次粒子であってもよい。一次粒子は単一の粒子からなる。二次粒子は、一次粒子の凝集物である。三次粒子は、一次粒子と、二次粒子との凝集物、又は二次粒子の凝集物である。
典型的には、無機金属化合物粒子は、無機金属化合物ナノ粒子の集合体である、無機金属化合物ナノクラスターであってよい。無機金属化合物ナノクラスターは、無機金属化合物から形成される複数の面から構成される集合体をいう。
[Inorganic metal compound particles]
The inorganic metal compound particles are not particularly limited as long as they are made of an inorganic metal compound and satisfy the predetermined requirements described below.
The inorganic metal compound particles may be primary particles, secondary particles, or tertiary particles. Primary particles consist of a single particle. Secondary particles are aggregates of primary particles. The tertiary particles are aggregates of primary particles and secondary particles, or aggregates of secondary particles.
Typically, the inorganic metal compound particles may be inorganic metal compound nanoclusters, which are aggregates of inorganic metal compound nanoparticles. An inorganic metal compound nanocluster is an aggregate composed of a plurality of surfaces formed from an inorganic metal compound.
無機金属化合物粒子のサイズは、50nm以下であり、15nm以下が好ましく、10nm以下がさらに好ましい。無金属化合物粒子のサイズの下限は、特に限定されない。無機化合物粒子のサイズは、例えば、2nm以上であってよく、3nm以上であってもよい。
無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物が、上記のサイズの無機金属化合物粒子を含むことにより、400℃以下の低温での加熱において金属化合物膜の体積収縮が良好に抑制され、450℃の高温において本焼成した際に面内均一性が高い。その結果として、本焼成後の金属化合物膜をドライエッチングにおけるハードマスクとして使用した場合に、均一にドライエッチングを行いやすい。
The size of the inorganic metal compound particles is 50 nm or less, preferably 15 nm or less, and more preferably 10 nm or less. The lower limit of the size of the metal-free compound particles is not particularly limited. The size of the inorganic compound particles may be, for example, 2 nm or more, or 3 nm or more.
Since the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition contains inorganic metal compound particles of the above-mentioned size, the volume shrinkage of the metal compound film is well suppressed when heated at a low temperature of 400°C or less, and the volume shrinkage of the metal compound film is well suppressed at a high temperature of 450°C. High in-plane uniformity when fired. As a result, when the metal compound film after main firing is used as a hard mask in dry etching, it is easy to perform dry etching uniformly.
無機金属化合物粒子のサイズは、透過型電子顕微鏡(TEM)により無機金属化合物粒子を観察するTEM法により測定できる。
より具体的には、無機金属化合物粒子の分散液の観察用プレート上に塗布した後、プレート上の分散液を乾燥させる。乾燥されたプレートをTEMにより観察する。
得られた観察画像において、100個以上の無機金属化合物粒子のサイズを測定する。ここで、フェレ径の最大値を無機金属化合物粒子のサイズとする。測定された、100個以上の無金属化合物粒子のサイズの数平均値を、無機金属化合物粒子のサイズとする。
The size of the inorganic metal compound particles can be measured by a TEM method in which the inorganic metal compound particles are observed using a transmission electron microscope (TEM).
More specifically, after applying a dispersion of inorganic metal compound particles onto an observation plate, the dispersion on the plate is dried. Observe the dried plate using TEM.
In the obtained observation image, the size of 100 or more inorganic metal compound particles is measured. Here, the maximum value of the Feret diameter is defined as the size of the inorganic metal compound particles. The number average value of the measured sizes of 100 or more inorganic metal compound particles is defined as the size of the inorganic metal compound particles.
無機金属化合物粒子は、結晶質であっても、非晶質であってもよい。また、無金属化合物粒子は、結晶質部分と、非晶質部分とを含んでいてもよい。エッチング後にゆがみの少ないパターン化された無機金属化合物膜を形成しやすいことから、無機金属化合物粒子が、非晶質部分を含むのが好ましく、非晶質であるのがより好ましい。
無機金属化合物粒子の形状は特に限定されない。無機金属化合物粒子の形状としては、球状、多面体形状、棒状、薄片状、不定形状等のいずれでもよい。
The inorganic metal compound particles may be crystalline or amorphous. Furthermore, the metal-free compound particles may include a crystalline portion and an amorphous portion. Since it is easy to form a patterned inorganic metal compound film with less distortion after etching, the inorganic metal compound particles preferably contain an amorphous portion, and are more preferably amorphous.
The shape of the inorganic metal compound particles is not particularly limited. The shape of the inorganic metal compound particles may be spherical, polyhedral, rod-like, flaky, irregular, or the like.
無機金属化合物粒子に含まれる金属元素としては、特に限定されない。なお、しばしば、半金属元素として、金属元素と区別されることがある、ホウ素、ケイ素、ゲルマニウム、ヒ素、アンチモン、及びテルルについても、本出願では金属元素であるとする。
無機金属化合物粒子に含まれる金属元素としては、例えば亜鉛、イットリウム、ハフニウム、ジルコニウム、ランタン、セリウム、ネオジム、ガドリニウム、ホルミウム、ルテチウム、タンタル、チタン、ケイ素、ホウ素、アルミニウム、アンチモン、錫、インジウム、タングステン、銅、バナジウム、クロム、ニオブ、モリブデン、ルテニウム、ロジウム、レニウム、イリジウム、ゲルマニウム、ガリウム、タリウム、スカンジウム、及びマグネシウムからなる群より選択される少なくとも1種であるが挙げられる。
エッチング選択比の点から、これらの元素の中では、チタン、ホウ素、及びタングステンが好ましい。
The metal element contained in the inorganic metal compound particles is not particularly limited. Note that boron, silicon, germanium, arsenic, antimony, and tellurium, which are often distinguished from metal elements as metalloid elements, are also treated as metal elements in this application.
Examples of the metal elements contained in the inorganic metal compound particles include zinc, yttrium, hafnium, zirconium, lanthanum, cerium, neodymium, gadolinium, holmium, lutetium, tantalum, titanium, silicon, boron, aluminum, antimony, tin, indium, and tungsten. , copper, vanadium, chromium, niobium, molybdenum, ruthenium, rhodium, rhenium, iridium, germanium, gallium, thallium, scandium, and magnesium.
From the viewpoint of etching selectivity, titanium, boron, and tungsten are preferred among these elements.
無機金属化合物粒子の好適な具体例としては、チタン窒化物粒子、タングステン窒化物粒子、ホウ素窒化物粒子、タングステン炭化物粒子、ジルコニウム窒化物粒子、タングステンホウ化物粒子、タングステン炭窒化物粒子、アルミニウム窒化物粒子、タンタル窒化物粒子、タングステンホウ炭化物粒子、及びタングステンホウ窒化物粒子からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種が挙げられる。
なお、無機金属化合物粒子に含まれる金属原子が、複数の原子価を取り得る場合、同じ種類の金属元素から構成される無機金属化合物として、複数種の金属原子化合物が存在する場合がある。
例えば、窒化タングステンについて、W2N3(六方晶系)、WN(六方晶系)、W3N4(立方晶系)等が存在する。
Preferred specific examples of the inorganic metal compound particles include titanium nitride particles, tungsten nitride particles, boron nitride particles, tungsten carbide particles, zirconium nitride particles, tungsten boride particles, tungsten carbonitride particles, and aluminum nitride particles. At least one selected from the group consisting of particles, tantalum nitride particles, tungsten boron carbide particles, and tungsten boron nitride particles.
Note that when the metal atoms contained in the inorganic metal compound particles can have multiple valences, multiple types of metal atom compounds may exist as inorganic metal compounds composed of the same type of metal element.
For example, tungsten nitride includes W 2 N 3 (hexagonal system), WN (hexagonal system), W 3 N 4 (cubic system), and the like.
無機金属化合物粒子の製造方法は特に限定されない。無機金属化合物粒子の製造方法としては、公知の種々の方法を採用し得る。無機金属化合物粒子のサイズは、例えば、原料の使用比率、温度条件、反応時間、撹拌速度等の種々の合成条件を適宜調整することにより調整できる。
また、無機金属化合物粒子としては、市販品を用いることもできる。
The method for producing the inorganic metal compound particles is not particularly limited. Various known methods can be employed to produce the inorganic metal compound particles. The size of the inorganic metal compound particles can be adjusted, for example, by appropriately adjusting various synthesis conditions such as the ratio of raw materials used, temperature conditions, reaction time, and stirring speed.
Moreover, commercially available products can also be used as the inorganic metal compound particles.
無機金属化合物粒子の使用量は、無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物の固形分における、無機分質量と有機分質量との合計に対する無機分質量の割合が25質量%以上である限り、特に限定されない。
無機金属化合物粒子の使用量は、無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物における溶剤以外の成分の合計に対して、例えば、60質量%以上99.9質量%以下であり、好ましくは65質量%以上95質量%以下である。無機金属化合物の使用量が上記の範囲内であると、得られる無機金属化合物膜は、400℃以下の低温での加熱において体積収縮が抑制されやすい。
The amount of the inorganic metal compound particles used is not particularly limited as long as the ratio of the inorganic component mass to the total of the inorganic component mass and the organic component mass in the solid content of the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition is 25% by mass or more. .
The amount of inorganic metal compound particles used is, for example, 60% by mass or more and 99.9% by mass or less, preferably 65% by mass or more and 95% by mass, based on the total of components other than the solvent in the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition. % by mass or less. When the amount of the inorganic metal compound used is within the above range, volume shrinkage of the obtained inorganic metal compound film is likely to be suppressed when heated at a low temperature of 400° C. or lower.
[分散剤]
無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物は、分散剤を含む。分散剤としては、公知の種々の分散液において、分散安定化の目的で使用されている添加剤を特に限定なく用いることができる。好ましい分散剤としては、キャッピング剤、高分子系分散剤、及び界面活性剤が挙げられる。
分散剤の使用量は、無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物における溶剤以外の成分の合計に対して、例えば、0.1質量%以上40質量%以下であり、好ましくは5質量%以上35質量%以下である。上記範囲内で、分散剤として、キャッピング剤、高分子系分散剤、及び界面活性剤をそれぞれ単独で用いてもよいし、2種又は3種組み合わせて用いてもよい。無機金属化合物の使用量が上記の範囲内であると、得られる無機金属化合物膜は、400℃以下の低温での加熱において体積収縮が抑制されやすい。
[Dispersant]
The inorganic metal compound film-forming composition contains a dispersant. As the dispersant, additives used for the purpose of dispersion stabilization in various known dispersions can be used without particular limitation. Preferred dispersants include capping agents, polymeric dispersants, and surfactants.
The amount of the dispersant used is, for example, 0.1% by mass or more and 40% by mass or less, preferably 5% by mass or more and 35% by mass, based on the total of components other than the solvent in the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition. It is as follows. Within the above range, as the dispersant, a capping agent, a polymeric dispersant, and a surfactant may be used alone, or in combination of two or three types. When the amount of the inorganic metal compound used is within the above range, volume shrinkage of the obtained inorganic metal compound film is likely to be suppressed when heated at a low temperature of 400° C. or lower.
キャッピング剤は、無機金属化合物粒子の表面に結合し、立体障害効果等により無機金属化合物粒子の分散を安定化させる。
高分子系分散剤は、無機金属化合物粒子に吸着された状態、又は無機金属化合物粒子から遊離している状態での立体障害効果等により無機金属化合物粒子の分散を安定化させる。
界面活性剤は、溶剤の表面張力を低下させることによる、無機金属化合物粒子と溶剤との濡れ性の向上や、無機金属化合物粒子に吸着された状態、又は無機金属化合物粒子から遊離している状態での立体障害効果等により無機金属化合物粒子の分散を安定化させる。
The capping agent binds to the surface of the inorganic metal compound particles and stabilizes the dispersion of the inorganic metal compound particles due to a steric hindrance effect or the like.
The polymeric dispersant stabilizes the dispersion of the inorganic metal compound particles due to the steric hindrance effect when it is adsorbed to the inorganic metal compound particles or when it is free from the inorganic metal compound particles.
Surfactants improve the wettability between inorganic metal compound particles and solvent by lowering the surface tension of the solvent, and can be used in a state where they are adsorbed on the inorganic metal compound particles or when they are free from the inorganic metal compound particles. The dispersion of inorganic metal compound particles is stabilized by the steric hindrance effect, etc.
なお、本明細書において、無機金属化合物の表面に結合し得る化合物であって、高分子系分散剤、アニオン性界面活性剤、カチオン性界面活性剤、ノニオン性界面活性剤、及び両性界面活性剤のいずれにも該当しない化合物を、「キャッピング剤」とする。
「高分子系分散剤」は、ポリアルキレンオキシド鎖以外のポリマー鎖を有する分散剤である。
「界面活性剤」は、アニオン性界面活性剤、カチオン性界面活性剤、ノニオン性界面活性剤、及び両性界面活性剤のいずれかに該当する。界面活性剤は、無機金属化合物粒子の表面に結合し得ても、結合し得なくてもよい。
In addition, in this specification, compounds that can be bonded to the surface of an inorganic metal compound include polymeric dispersants, anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, and amphoteric surfactants. Compounds that do not fall under any of the above are referred to as "capping agents."
A "polymeric dispersant" is a dispersant having a polymer chain other than a polyalkylene oxide chain.
"Surfactant" corresponds to any of anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, and amphoteric surfactants. The surfactant may or may not be able to bind to the surface of the inorganic metal compound particles.
分散剤が、キャッピング剤を含むのが好ましく、界面活性剤を含むのも好ましい。
以下、キャッピング剤、及び界面活性剤について説明する。
Preferably, the dispersant contains a capping agent, and also preferably a surfactant.
The capping agent and surfactant will be explained below.
〔キャッピング剤〕
無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物において、無機金属化合物粒子の一部又は全部は、キャッピング剤で覆われていてもよい。キャッピング剤は、アルコキシシラン、フェノール、アルコール、カルボン酸、及びカルボン酸ハライドからなる群から選択される少なくとも1種を含む。無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物が、無機金属化合物粒子とともに、キャッピング剤を含有すると、得られる無機金属化合物膜は、400℃以下の低温での加熱において体積収縮が抑制されやすい。
[Capping agent]
In the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition, some or all of the inorganic metal compound particles may be covered with a capping agent. The capping agent includes at least one selected from the group consisting of alkoxysilane, phenol, alcohol, carboxylic acid, and carboxylic acid halide. When the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition contains a capping agent together with the inorganic metal compound particles, the resulting inorganic metal compound film is likely to be inhibited from shrinking in volume when heated at a low temperature of 400° C. or lower.
キャッピング剤の具体例としては、n-プロピルトリメトキシシラン、n-プロピルトリエトキシシラン、n-オクチルトリメトキシシラン、n-オクチルトリエトキシシラン、n-ドデシルトリメトキシシラン、n-ドデシルトリエトキシシラン、n-ヘキサデシルトリメトキシシラン、n-ヘキサデシルトリエトキシシラン、n-オクタデシルトリメトキシシラン、n-オクタデシルトリエトキシシラン、フェニルトリメトキシシラン、フェニルトリエトキシシラン、フェネチルフェニルトリメトキシシラン、フェネチルエチルトリエトキシシラン、3-{2-メトキシ[ポリ(エチレンオキシ)]}プロピルトリメトキシシラン、3-{2-メトキシ[ポリ(エチレンオキシ)]}プロピルトリエトキシシラン、3-{2-メトキシ[トリ(エチレンオキシ)]}プロピルトリメトキシシラン、3-{2-メトキシ[トリ(エチレンオキシ)]}プロピルトリエトキシシラン、ビニルトリメトキシラン、ビニルトリエトキシシラン、アリルトリメトキシシラン、アリルトリエトキシシラン、1-ヘキセニルトリメトキシシラン,1-ヘキセニルトリエトキシシラン、1-オクテニルトリメトキシシラン、1-オクテニルトリエトキシシラン、3-アミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3-アミノプロピルトリエトキシシラン、3-メルカプトプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3-メルカプトプロピルトリエトキシシラン、3-アクリロイルオキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3-アクリロイルプロピルトリエトキシシラン、3-メタクリロイルオキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3-メタクリロイルオキシプロピルトリエトキシシラン、3-イソシアナトプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3-イソシアナトプロピルトリエトキシシラン、3-グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、及び3-グリシドキシプロピルトリエトキシシラン等のアルコキシシラン;エタノール、n-プロパノール、イソプロパノール、n-ブタノール、n-ヘプタノール、n-ヘキサノール、n-オクタノール、オレイルアルコール、n-ドデシルアルコール、n-ヘキサデカノール(セタノール)、n-オクタデカノール、ベンジルアルコール、フェノール、及びトリエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル等のフェノール類又はアルコール類;ラウリルホスホン酸、ステアリルホスホン酸等のホスホン酸類;ラウリルメルカプタン、ステアリルメルカプタン等のメルカプタン類;オクタン酸、酢酸、プロピオン酸、2-[2-(メトキシエトキシ)エトキシ]酢酸、オレイン酸、ラウリン酸、安息香酸、2-アクリロイルオキシエチルコハク酸、2-アクリロイルオキシエチルフタル酸等の酸類;及びこれらの酸類の酸クロライド等の、これらの酸類の酸ハライド類が挙げられ、好ましくは、フェノール類、アルコール類、又は酸類として挙げた化合物である。 Specific examples of the capping agent include n-propyltrimethoxysilane, n-propyltriethoxysilane, n-octyltrimethoxysilane, n-octyltriethoxysilane, n-dodecyltrimethoxysilane, n-dodecyltriethoxysilane, n-Hexadecyltrimethoxysilane, n-hexadecyltriethoxysilane, n-octadecyltrimethoxysilane, n-octadecyltriethoxysilane, phenyltrimethoxysilane, phenyltriethoxysilane, phenethylphenyltrimethoxysilane, phenethylethyltriethoxy Silane, 3-{2-methoxy[poly(ethyleneoxy)]}propyltrimethoxysilane, 3-{2-methoxy[poly(ethyleneoxy)]}propyltriethoxysilane, 3-{2-methoxy[tri(ethyleneoxy)] oxy)]}propyltrimethoxysilane, 3-{2-methoxy[tri(ethyleneoxy)]}propyltriethoxysilane, vinyltrimethoxylane, vinyltriethoxysilane, allyltrimethoxysilane, allyltriethoxysilane, 1- hexenyltrimethoxysilane, 1-hexenyltriethoxysilane, 1-octenyltrimethoxysilane, 1-octenyltriethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxy Silane, 3-mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane, 3-acryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-acryloylpropyltriethoxysilane, 3-methacryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-methacryloyloxypropyltriethoxysilane, 3-isocyanatopropyl Alkoxysilanes such as trimethoxysilane, 3-isocyanatopropyltriethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, and 3-glycidoxypropyltriethoxysilane; ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, Phenols such as n-heptanol, n-hexanol, n-octanol, oleyl alcohol, n-dodecyl alcohol, n-hexadecanol (cetanol), n-octadecanol, benzyl alcohol, phenol, and triethylene glycol monomethyl ether or alcohols; phosphonic acids such as laurylphosphonic acid and stearylphosphonic acid; mercaptans such as lauryl mercaptan and stearyl mercaptan; octanoic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, 2-[2-(methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]acetic acid, oleic acid, Examples include acids such as lauric acid, benzoic acid, 2-acryloyloxyethylsuccinic acid, and 2-acryloyloxyethyl phthalic acid; and acid halides of these acids, such as acid chlorides of these acids, and preferably phenol. These are compounds listed as alcohols, alcohols, or acids.
キャッピング剤の使用量は、無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物の固形分における、無機分質量と有機分質量との合計に対する無機分質量の割合が25質量%以上である限り、特に限定されない。
キャッピング剤の使用量は、無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物における溶剤以外の成分の合計に対して、例えば、10質量%以上35質量%以下であり、好ましくは13質量%以上31質量%以下であり、より好ましくは、16質量%以上30質量%以下である。キャッピング剤の使用量が上記の範囲内であると、有機分質量の割合が高くなりすぎず、その結果、得られる無機金属化合物膜は、400℃以下の低温での加熱において体積収縮が抑制されやすい。
The amount of the capping agent used is not particularly limited as long as the ratio of the inorganic component mass to the total of the inorganic component mass and the organic component mass in the solid content of the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition is 25% by mass or more.
The amount of the capping agent used is, for example, 10% by mass or more and 35% by mass or less, preferably 13% by mass or more and 31% by mass or less, based on the total of components other than the solvent in the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition. More preferably, it is 16% by mass or more and 30% by mass or less. When the amount of the capping agent used is within the above range, the proportion of the organic content will not become too high, and as a result, the resulting inorganic metal compound film will be able to suppress volumetric shrinkage when heated at a low temperature of 400°C or less. Cheap.
〔高分子系分散剤〕
高分子系分散剤としては、従来より、種々の無機粒子や、顔料等の分散用に用いられている高分子系分散剤を特に限定なく用いることができる。
高分子系分散剤としては、ポリアミドアミン、ポリアミドアミン塩、ポリカルボン酸、ポリカルボン酸塩、高分子量不飽和酸エステル、変性ポリウレタン、変性ポリエステル、変性ポリ(メタ)アクリレート、(メタ)アクリル系共重合体、ナフタレンスルホン酸ホルマリン縮合物、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルリン酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアミン、及び、顔料誘導体等を挙げられる。
高分子系分散剤は、その構造から、直鎖状高分子系分散剤、末端変性型高分子系分散剤、グラフト型高分子系分散剤、及び、ブロック型高分子系分散剤に分類できる。
[Polymer-based dispersant]
As the polymeric dispersant, polymeric dispersants conventionally used for dispersing various inorganic particles, pigments, etc. can be used without particular limitation.
Polymeric dispersants include polyamide amines, polyamide amine salts, polycarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acid salts, high molecular weight unsaturated acid esters, modified polyurethanes, modified polyesters, modified poly(meth)acrylates, and (meth)acrylics. Examples include polymers, naphthalene sulfonic acid formalin condensates, polyoxyethylene alkyl phosphates, polyoxyethylene alkyl amines, and pigment derivatives.
Polymeric dispersants can be classified into linear polymeric dispersants, terminally modified polymeric dispersants, grafted polymeric dispersants, and block polymeric dispersants based on their structures.
高分子分散剤の具体例としては、DISPERBYK-102、DISPERBYK-103、DISPERBYK-106、DISPERBYK-108、DISPERBYK-109、DISPERBYK-110、DISPERBYK-111、DISPERBYK-118、DISPERBYK-140、DISPERBYK-142、DISPERBYK-145、DISPERBYK-161、DISPERBYK-162、DISPERBYK-163、DISPERBYK-164、DISPERBYK-167、DISPERBYK-168、DISPERBYK-170、DISPERBYK-171、DISPERBYK-174、DISPERBYK-180、DISPERBYK-182、DISPERBYK-184、DISPERBYK-185、DISPERBYK-2000、DISPERBYK-2001、DISPERBYK-2008、DISPERBYK-2009、DISPERBYK-2013、DISPERBYK-2022、DISPERBYK-2025、DISPERBYK-2050、DISPERBYK-2055、DISPERBYK-2096、DISPERBYK-2150、DISPERBYK-2152、DISPERBYK-2155、DISPERBYK-2163、DISPERBYK-2164、DISPERBYK-2200、BYK-P104、BYK-P104S、BYK-P105、BYK-9076、BYK-9077、及びBYK-220S(いずれもビックケミー社製)等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of polymer dispersants include DISPERBYK-102, DISPERBYK-103, DISPERBYK-106, DISPERBYK-108, DISPERBYK-109, DISPERBYK-110, DISPERBYK-111, DISPERBYK-118, DI SPERBYK-140, DISPERBYK-142, DISPERBYK-145, DISPERBYK-161, DISPERBYK-162, DISPERBYK-163, DISPERBYK-164, DISPERBYK-167, DISPERBYK-168, DISPERBYK-170, DISPERBYK-1 71, DISPERBYK-174, DISPERBYK-180, DISPERBYK-182, DISPERBYK- 184, DISPERBYK-185, DISPERBYK-2000, DISPERBYK-2001, DISPERBYK-2008, DISPERBYK-2009, DISPERBYK-2013, DISPERBYK-2022, DISPERBYK-2025, DISPERBYK-2050, DISPERBYK-2055, DISPERBYK-2096, DISPERBYK-2150, DISPERBYK-2152, DISPERBYK-2155, DISPERBYK-2163, DISPERBYK-2164, DISPERBYK-2200, BYK-P104, BYK-P104S, BYK-P105, BYK-9076, BYK-9077, and B YK-220S (both manufactured by BIC Chemie) ) etc.
高分子分散剤の使用量は、無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物の固形分における、無機分質量と有機分質量との合計に対する無機分質量の割合が25質量%以上である限り、特に限定されない。
高分子分散剤の使用量は、無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物における溶剤以外の成分の合計に対して、例えば、10質量%以上35質量%以下であり、好ましくは18質量%以上28質量%以下である。
The amount of the polymeric dispersant used is not particularly limited as long as the ratio of the inorganic component mass to the total of the inorganic component mass and the organic component mass in the solid content of the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition is 25% by mass or more. .
The amount of the polymer dispersant used is, for example, 10% by mass or more and 35% by mass or less, preferably 18% by mass or more and 28% by mass, based on the total of components other than the solvent in the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition. It is as follows.
〔界面活性剤〕
界面活性剤としては、従来より、種々の無機粒子や、顔料等を含む分散液に配合されている界面活性剤を特に限定なく用いることができる。
また、無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物が界面活性剤を含む場合、無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物の塗布性、消泡性、及びレベリング性等が改良され得る。
界面活性剤としては、例えば、シリコーン系界面活性剤、及びフッ素系界面活性剤が好ましい。
[Surfactant]
As the surfactant, surfactants conventionally blended into dispersions containing various inorganic particles, pigments, etc. can be used without particular limitation.
Furthermore, when the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition contains a surfactant, the coating properties, antifoaming properties, leveling properties, etc. of the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition can be improved.
As the surfactant, for example, silicone surfactants and fluorine surfactants are preferred.
シリコーン系界面活性剤の具体例としては、BYK-077、BYK-085、BYK-300、BYK-301、BYK-302、BYK-306、BYK-307、BYK-310、BYK-320、BYK-322、BYK-323、BYK-325、BYK-330、BYK-331、BYK-333、BYK-335、BYK-341、BYK-344、BYK-345、BYK-346、BYK-348、BYK-354、BYK-355、BYK-356、BYK-358、BYK-361、BYK-370、BYK-371、BYK-375、BYK-380、及びBYK-390(いずれもビックケミー社製)等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of silicone surfactants include BYK-077, BYK-085, BYK-300, BYK-301, BYK-302, BYK-306, BYK-307, BYK-310, BYK-320, BYK-322. , BYK-323, BYK-325, BYK-330, BYK-331, BYK-333, BYK-335, BYK-341, BYK-344, BYK-345, BYK-346, BYK-348, BYK-354, BYK -355, BYK-356, BYK-358, BYK-361, BYK-370, BYK-371, BYK-375, BYK-380, and BYK-390 (all manufactured by BYK Chemie).
フッ素系界面活性剤の具体例としては、F-114、F-177、F-410、F-411、F-450、F-493、F-494、F-443、F-444、F-445、F-446、F-470、F-471、F-472SF、F-474、F-475、F-477、F-478、F-479、F-480SF、F-482、F-483、F-484、F-486、F-487、F-172D、MCF-350SF、TF-1025SF、TF-1117SF、TF-1026SF、TF-1128、TF-1127、TF-1129、TF-1126、TF-1130、TF-1116SF、TF-1131、TF-1132、TF-1027SF、TF-1441、及びTF-1442(DIC社製);ポリフォックスシリーズのPF-636、PF-6320、PF-656、PF-6520(オムノバ社製)等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of fluorosurfactants include F-114, F-177, F-410, F-411, F-450, F-493, F-494, F-443, F-444, F-445. , F-446, F-470, F-471, F-472SF, F-474, F-475, F-477, F-478, F-479, F-480SF, F-482, F-483, F -484, F-486, F-487, F-172D, MCF-350SF, TF-1025SF, TF-1117SF, TF-1026SF, TF-1128, TF-1127, TF-1129, TF-1126, TF-1130 , TF-1116SF, TF-1131, TF-1132, TF-1027SF, TF-1441, and TF-1442 (manufactured by DIC); Polyfox series PF-636, PF-6320, PF-656, PF-6520 (manufactured by Omnova), etc.
界面活性剤の使用量は、無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物の固形分における、無機分質量と有機分質量との合計に対する無機分質量の割合が25質量%以上である限り、特に限定されない。
界面活性剤は、無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物における溶剤以外の成分の合計に対して、例えば、0.01質量%以上0.15質量%以下であり、好ましくは0.05質量%以上0.1質量%以下である。
The amount of the surfactant used is not particularly limited as long as the ratio of the inorganic component mass to the total of the inorganic component mass and the organic component mass in the solid content of the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition is 25% by mass or more.
The surfactant is, for example, 0.01% by mass or more and 0.15% by mass or less, preferably 0.05% by mass or more and 0.0% by mass or less, based on the total of components other than the solvent in the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition. .1% by mass or less.
[基材]
無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物は、塗膜形成性や塗布性の調整の目的で、基材を含有してもよい。基材は、1種単独で用いても、2種以上を併用してもよい。基材としては、特に限定されず、樹脂等の重合体や低分子化合物等の非重合体を用いることができる。
[Base material]
The inorganic metal compound film-forming composition may contain a base material for the purpose of adjusting film-forming properties and coating properties. The base material may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The base material is not particularly limited, and polymers such as resins and non-polymers such as low-molecular compounds can be used.
基材の質量平均分子量(以下、「Mw」という。)は、本発明の目的を阻害しない範囲で特に限定されず、好ましくは700以上40000以下であり、より好ましくは900以上30000以下であり、さらにより好ましくは1000以上20000以下である。Mwが上記範囲内であると、塗膜形成性及び塗布性が良好となりやすい。また、Mwが4000以下である重合体又は非重合体を用いることで、凹凸基板に対するギャップフィリング性が良好となりやすい。なお、本明細書において、Mwとしては、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィー(GPC)によるポリスチレン換算の値を採用する。 The mass average molecular weight (hereinafter referred to as "Mw") of the base material is not particularly limited as long as it does not impede the object of the present invention, and is preferably 700 or more and 40,000 or less, more preferably 900 or more and 30,000 or less, Even more preferably it is 1000 or more and 20000 or less. When Mw is within the above range, film forming properties and coating properties tend to be good. Further, by using a polymer or non-polymer having an Mw of 4000 or less, the gap filling property for the uneven substrate tends to be good. In this specification, Mw is determined by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) in terms of polystyrene.
〔アクリル系樹脂(a-IV)〕
アクリル系樹脂(a-IV)としては、(メタ)アクリル酸に由来する構成単位、及び/又は(メタ)アクリル酸エステル等の他のモノマーに由来する構成単位を含むものを用いることができる。(メタ)アクリル酸は、アクリル酸、又はメタクリル酸である。アクリル系樹脂(a-IV)中の構成単位を与えるモノマーとしては、典型的には下記式(a-4-1)で表される化合物が好ましく用いられる。
[Acrylic resin (a-IV)]
As the acrylic resin (a-IV), one containing a structural unit derived from (meth)acrylic acid and/or a structural unit derived from other monomers such as (meth)acrylic acid ester can be used. (Meth)acrylic acid is acrylic acid or methacrylic acid. As the monomer providing the structural unit in the acrylic resin (a-IV), a compound represented by the following formula (a-4-1) is typically preferably used.
上記式(a-4-1)中、Ra9は、水素原子又はメチル基である。Ra10は、水素原子又は1価の有機基である。この有機基は、該有機基中にヘテロ原子等の炭化水素基以外の結合や置換基を含んでいてもよい。また、この有機基は、直鎖状、分岐鎖状、環状のいずれでもよい。Ra11は、-O-、又は-NRa12-で表される基である。Ra12は、水素原子、又は炭素原子数1以上6以下のアルキル基である。 In the above formula (a-4-1), R a9 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. R a10 is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group. This organic group may contain a bond or substituent other than a hydrocarbon group such as a hetero atom. Further, this organic group may be linear, branched, or cyclic. R a11 is a group represented by -O- or -NR a12 -. R a12 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 or more and 6 or less carbon atoms.
Ra10の有機基中の炭化水素基以外の置換基としては、本発明の効果が損なわれない限り特に限定されず、ハロゲン原子、水酸基、メルカプト基、スルフィド基、シアノ基、イソシアノ基、シアナト基、イソシアナト基、チオシアナト基、イソチオシアナト基、シリル基、シラノール基、アルコキシ基、アルコキシカルボニル基、カルバモイル基、チオカルバモイル基、ニトロ基、ニトロソ基、カルボキシ基、カルボキシラート基、アシル基、アシルオキシ基、スルフィノ基、スルホ基、スルホナト基、ホスフィノ基、ホスフィニル基、ホスホノ基、ホスホナト基、ヒドロキシイミノ基、アルキルエーテル基、アルキルチオエーテル基、アリールエーテル基、アリールチオエーテル基、アミノ基(-NH2、-NHR、-NRR’:R及びR’はそれぞれ独立に炭化水素基を示す)等が挙げられる。上記置換基に含まれる水素原子は、炭化水素基によって置換されていてもよい。また、上記置換基に含まれる炭化水素基は、直鎖状、分岐鎖状、及び環状のいずれでもよい。 Substituents other than hydrocarbon groups in the organic group of R a10 are not particularly limited as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired, and include halogen atoms, hydroxyl groups, mercapto groups, sulfide groups, cyano groups, isocyano groups, and cyanato groups. , isocyanato group, thiocyanato group, isothiocyanato group, silyl group, silanol group, alkoxy group, alkoxycarbonyl group, carbamoyl group, thiocarbamoyl group, nitro group, nitroso group, carboxy group, carboxylate group, acyl group, acyloxy group, sulfino group group, sulfo group, sulfonato group, phosphino group, phosphinyl group, phosphono group, phosphonato group, hydroxyimino group, alkyl ether group, alkylthioether group, aryl ether group, arylthioether group, amino group (-NH 2 , -NHR, -NRR': R and R' each independently represent a hydrocarbon group). The hydrogen atom included in the above substituent may be substituted with a hydrocarbon group. Moreover, the hydrocarbon group contained in the above-mentioned substituent may be linear, branched, or cyclic.
また、Ra10としての有機基は、アクリロイルオキシ基、メタアクリロイルオキシ基、エポキシ基、オキセタニル基等の反応性の官能基を有していてもよい。
アクリロイルオキシ基やメタクリロイルオキシ基等の、不飽和二重結合等を有するアシル基は、例えば、エポキシ基を有する構成単位を含むアクリル系樹脂(a-IV)における、エポキシ基の少なくとも一部に、アクリル酸やメタクリル酸等の不飽和カルボン酸を反応させることにより製造することができる。
エポキシ基の少なくとも一部に、不飽和カルボン酸を反応させた後に、反応により生成した基に多塩基酸無水物を反応させてもよい。
Further, the organic group as R a10 may have a reactive functional group such as an acryloyloxy group, a methacryloyloxy group, an epoxy group, or an oxetanyl group.
An acyl group having an unsaturated double bond or the like, such as an acryloyloxy group or a methacryloyloxy group, is used, for example, in at least a portion of the epoxy group in the acrylic resin (a-IV) containing a structural unit having an epoxy group. It can be produced by reacting unsaturated carboxylic acids such as acrylic acid and methacrylic acid.
After reacting at least a portion of the epoxy group with an unsaturated carboxylic acid, the group generated by the reaction may be reacted with a polybasic acid anhydride.
多塩基酸無水物の具体例としては、無水マレイン酸、無水コハク酸、無水イタコン酸、無水フタル酸、テトラヒドロ無水フタル酸、ヘキサヒドロ無水フタル酸、メチルヘキサヒドロ無水フタル酸、メチルテトラヒドロ無水フタル酸、無水トリメリット酸、無水ピロメリット酸、ベンゾフェノンテトラカルボン酸二無水物、3-メチルヘキサヒドロフタル酸無水物、4-メチルヘキサヒドロ無水フタル酸、3-エチルヘキサヒドロ無水フタル酸、4-エチルヘキサヒドロ無水フタル酸、テトラヒドロ無水フタル酸、3-メチルテトラヒドロ無水フタル酸、4-メチルテトラヒドロ無水フタル酸、3-エチルテトラヒドロ無水フタル酸、及び4-エチルテトラヒドロ無水フタル酸等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of polybasic acid anhydrides include maleic anhydride, succinic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride, methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, Trimellitic anhydride, pyromellitic anhydride, benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride, 3-methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride, 4-methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride, 3-ethylhexahydrophthalic anhydride, 4-ethylhexa Examples include hydrophthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 3-methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 4-methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 3-ethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, and 4-ethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride.
また、アクリル系樹脂(a-IV)が有する、アクリル酸やメタクリル酸等の不飽和カルボン酸に由来する構成単位に対して、エポキシ基と不飽和二重結合とを有する化合物を反応させることによって、アクリル系樹脂(a-IV)に不飽和二重結合を導入することができる。エポキシ基と不飽和二重結合とを有する化合物としては、例えば、グリシジル(メタ)アクリレートや、後述する式(a-4-1a)~(a-4-1o)で表される化合物を用いることができる。 In addition, by reacting a compound having an epoxy group and an unsaturated double bond with a structural unit derived from an unsaturated carboxylic acid such as acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, which the acrylic resin (a-IV) has. , an unsaturated double bond can be introduced into the acrylic resin (a-IV). As the compound having an epoxy group and an unsaturated double bond, for example, glycidyl (meth)acrylate or compounds represented by formulas (a-4-1a) to (a-4-1o) described below may be used. Can be done.
Ra10としては、アルキル基、アリール基、シクロアルキル基、ポリシクロアルキル基、シクロアルキルアルキル基、ポリシクロアルキルアルキル基、アラルキル基、又は複素環基が好ましく、これらの基は、ハロゲン原子、水酸基、アルキル基、又は複素環基で置換されていてもよく、これらの基に酸素原子が結合してエポキシ基が形成されてもよい。また、これらの基がアルキレン部分を含む場合、アルキレン部分は、エーテル結合、チオエーテル結合、エステル結合により中断されていてもよい。 R a10 is preferably an alkyl group, an aryl group, a cycloalkyl group, a polycycloalkyl group, a cycloalkylalkyl group, a polycycloalkylalkyl group, an aralkyl group, or a heterocyclic group, and these groups include a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, , an alkyl group, or a heterocyclic group, and an oxygen atom may be bonded to these groups to form an epoxy group. Further, when these groups contain an alkylene moiety, the alkylene moiety may be interrupted by an ether bond, a thioether bond, or an ester bond.
アルキル基が、直鎖状又は分岐鎖状のものである場合、その炭素原子数は、1以上20以下が好ましく、1以上15以下がより好ましく、1以上10以下が特に好ましい。好適なアルキル基の例としては、メチル基、エチル基、n-プロピル基、イソプロピル基、n-ブチル基、イソブチル基、sec-ブチル基、tert-ブチル基、n-ペンチル基、イソペンチル基、sec-ペンチル基、tert-ペンチル基、n-ヘキシル基、n-ヘプチル基、n-オクチル基、イソオクチル基、sec-オクチル基、tert-オクチル基、n-ノニル基、イソノニル基、n-デシル基、イソデシル基等が挙げられる。 When the alkyl group is linear or branched, the number of carbon atoms is preferably 1 or more and 20 or less, more preferably 1 or more and 15 or less, particularly preferably 1 or more and 10 or less. Examples of suitable alkyl groups include methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, isobutyl group, sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group, n-pentyl group, isopentyl group, sec -pentyl group, tert-pentyl group, n-hexyl group, n-heptyl group, n-octyl group, isooctyl group, sec-octyl group, tert-octyl group, n-nonyl group, isononyl group, n-decyl group, Examples include isodecyl group.
シクロアルキル基、ポリシクロアルキル基、シクロアルキルアルキル基、ポリシクロアルキルアルキル基、及びこれらの基以外の脂環式基含有基において、これらの基に含まれる脂環式基の好適な例としては、シクロペンチル基、及びシクロヘキシル基等単環の脂環式基や、アダマンチル基、ノルボルニル基、イソボルニル基、トリシクロノニル基、トリシクロデシル基、テトラシクロドデシル基、ビシクロ-[2.1.1]-ヘキシル基、ビシクロ-[2.2.1]-ヘプチル基、ビシクロ-[2.2.2]-オクチル基、ビシクロ-[3.3.0]-オクチル基、ビシクロ-[4.3.0]-ノニル基、及びビシクロ-[4.4.0]-デシル基等のポリシクロアルキル基が挙げられる。 Among cycloalkyl groups, polycycloalkyl groups, cycloalkylalkyl groups, polycycloalkylalkyl groups, and alicyclic group-containing groups other than these groups, suitable examples of alicyclic groups contained in these groups are: , cyclopentyl group, monocyclic alicyclic group such as cyclohexyl group, adamantyl group, norbornyl group, isobornyl group, tricyclononyl group, tricyclodecyl group, tetracyclododecyl group, bicyclo-[2.1.1] -hexyl group, bicyclo-[2.2.1]-heptyl group, bicyclo-[2.2.2]-octyl group, bicyclo-[3.3.0]-octyl group, bicyclo-[4.3. 0]-nonyl group, and polycycloalkyl groups such as bicyclo-[4.4.0]-decyl group.
式(a4-1)で表され、シクロアルキル基、ポリシクロアルキル基、シクロアルキルアルキル基、ポリシクロアルキルアルキル基、及びこれらの基以外の脂環式基含有基をRa10として有する化合物の好適な例としては、下記式(a-4-1a)~(a-4-1h)で表される化合物が挙げられる。これらの中でも、下記式(a-4-1c)~(a-4-1h)で表される化合物が好ましく、下記式(a-4-1c)、又は下記式(a-4-1d)で表される化合物がより好ましい。 Suitable compounds represented by formula (a4-1) and having as R a10 a cycloalkyl group, a polycycloalkyl group, a cycloalkylalkyl group, a polycycloalkylalkyl group, and an alicyclic group-containing group other than these groups Examples include compounds represented by the following formulas (a-4-1a) to (a-4-1h). Among these, compounds represented by the following formulas (a-4-1c) to (a-4-1h) are preferred, and compounds represented by the following formula (a-4-1c) or the following formula (a-4-1d) are preferred. The compounds represented are more preferred.
上記式中、Ra20は水素原子又はメチル基を示し、Ra21は単結合又は炭素原子数1~6の2価の脂肪族飽和炭化水素基を示し、Ra22は水素原子又は炭素原子数1~5のアルキル基を示す。Ra21としては、単結合、直鎖状又は分枝鎖状のアルキレン基、例えばメチレン基、エチレン基、プロピレン基、テトラメチレン基、エチルエチレン基、ペンタメチレン基、ヘキサメチレン基が好ましい。Ra22としては、例えばメチル基、エチル基が好ましい。 In the above formula, R a20 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R a21 represents a single bond or a divalent aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and R a22 represents a hydrogen atom or a carbon atom number 1 ~5 alkyl group. R a21 is preferably a single bond, a linear or branched alkylene group, such as a methylene group, ethylene group, propylene group, tetramethylene group, ethylethylene group, pentamethylene group, or hexamethylene group. As R a22 , for example, a methyl group or an ethyl group is preferable.
ポリシクロアルキル(メタ)アクリレート(A-1)に由来する構成単位及び/又はアラルキル(メタ)アクリレート(A-2)に由来する構成単位を含むアクリル系樹脂を含有するのが好ましい。アクリル系樹脂は、(A-1)に由来する構成単位を含む場合、例えば、上記式(a-4-1c)~(a-4-1h)のいずれかで表され、Ra21として単結合を有する化合物である(A-1)に由来する構成単位を含むのが本発明の効果の点で、好ましい。 It is preferable to contain an acrylic resin containing a structural unit derived from polycycloalkyl (meth)acrylate (A-1) and/or a structural unit derived from aralkyl (meth)acrylate (A-2). When the acrylic resin contains a structural unit derived from (A-1), for example, it is represented by any of the above formulas (a-4-1c) to (a-4-1h), and R a21 is a single bond. From the viewpoint of the effects of the present invention, it is preferable that the compound contains a structural unit derived from (A-1), which is a compound having the following.
式(a-4-1)で表される化合物が、エポキシ基を有する鎖状の基をRa10として有する場合の、式(a-4-1)で表される化合物の具体例としては、グリシジル(メタ)アクリレート、2-メチルグリシジル(メタ)アクリレート、3,4-エポキシブチル(メタ)アクリレート、6,7-エポキシヘプチル(メタ)アクリレート等の(メタ)アクリル酸エポキシアルキルエステル類が挙げられる。 Specific examples of the compound represented by formula (a-4-1) in the case where the compound represented by formula (a-4-1) has a chain group having an epoxy group as R a10 , Examples include (meth)acrylic acid epoxyalkyl esters such as glycidyl (meth)acrylate, 2-methylglycidyl (meth)acrylate, 3,4-epoxybutyl (meth)acrylate, and 6,7-epoxyheptyl (meth)acrylate. .
また、式(a-4-1)で表される化合物は、脂環式エポキシ基含有(メタ)アクリル酸エステルであってもよい。脂環式エポキシ基を構成する脂環式基は、単環であっても多環であってもよい。単環の脂環式基としては、シクロペンチル基、シクロヘキシル基等のシクロアルキル基が挙げられる。また、多環の脂環式基としては、ノルボルニル基、イソボルニル基、トリシクロノニル基、トリシクロデシル基、テトラシクロドデシル基等のポリシクロアルキルが挙げられる。 Further, the compound represented by formula (a-4-1) may be an alicyclic epoxy group-containing (meth)acrylic ester. The alicyclic group constituting the alicyclic epoxy group may be monocyclic or polycyclic. Examples of the monocyclic alicyclic group include cycloalkyl groups such as a cyclopentyl group and a cyclohexyl group. Examples of the polycyclic alicyclic group include polycycloalkyl groups such as norbornyl group, isobornyl group, tricyclononyl group, tricyclodecyl group, and tetracyclododecyl group.
式(a-4-1)で表される化合物が脂環式エポキシ基を含む(メタ)アクリレートである場合の具体例としては、例えば下記式(a-4-1i)~(a-4-1m)で表される化合物が挙げられる。 Specific examples when the compound represented by formula (a-4-1) is a (meth)acrylate containing an alicyclic epoxy group include the following formulas (a-4-1i) to (a-4- Examples include compounds represented by 1m).
また、式(a-4-1)で表される化合物の他の具体例としては、(メタ)アクリル酸、2-ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、2-ヒドロキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、2-ヒドロキシ-3-フェノキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、2-(メタ)アクリロイロキシエチルコハク酸、2-(メタ)アクリロイロキシエチルフタル酸、2-(メタ)アクリロイルオキシエチル-2-ヒドロキシエチルフタル酸、モノ2-(メタ)アクリロイルオキシエチルアシッドフォスフェート、ジ2-(メタ)アクリロイルオキシエチルアシッドフォスフェート、2-ヒドロキシブチル(メタ)アクリレート、2-(メタ)アクリロイロキシエチルヘキサヒドロフタル酸、グリセリンジ(メタ)アクリレート、2-ヒドロキシ-3フェノキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、ビスフェノールAジグリシジルエーテル(メタ)アクリル酸付加物、O-フェニルフェノールグリシジルエーテル(メタ)アクリレート、1,4-ブタンジオールジグリシジルエーテルジ(メタ)アクリレート、1,6-ヘキサンジオールジグリシジルエーテルジ(メタ)アクリレート、ジプロピレングリコールジグリシジルエーテルジ(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリスリトールポリグリシジルエーテル(メタ)アクリレート、1,3-プロパンジオールジグリシジルエーテル(メタ)アクリレート、シクロヘキサンジメタノールジグリシジルエーテル(メタ)アクリレート、1,6-ヘキサンジオールジグリシジルエーテル(メタ)アクリレート、グリセリンポリグリシジルエーテル(メタ)アクリレート、エチレングリコールジグリシジルエーテル(メタ)アクリレート、ポリエチレングリコールジグリシジルエーテル(メタ)アクリレート、ジプロピレングリコールジグリシジルエーテル(メタ)アクリレート、ポリプロピレングリコールジグリシジルエーテル(メタ)アクリレート、2-ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、1-アクリロイルオキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、1,2,3-プロパントリオール1,3―ジ(メタ)アクリレート、2-カルボキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート等の(メタ)アクリル系モノマーが挙げられる。 Other specific examples of the compound represented by formula (a-4-1) include (meth)acrylic acid, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxy -3-phenoxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 2-(meth)acryloyloxyethylsuccinic acid, 2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl phthalic acid, 2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl-2-hydroxyethylphthalic acid, Mono 2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl acid phosphate, di-2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl acid phosphate, 2-hydroxybutyl(meth)acrylate, 2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl hexahydrophthalic acid, glycerin Di(meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3 phenoxypropyl (meth)acrylate, bisphenol A diglycidyl ether (meth)acrylic acid adduct, O-phenylphenol glycidyl ether (meth)acrylate, 1,4-butanediol diglycidyl Ether di(meth)acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether di(meth)acrylate, dipropylene glycol diglycidyl ether di(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol polyglycidyl ether (meth)acrylate, 1,3-propanediol diglycidyl ether (meth)acrylate, cyclohexanedimethanol diglycidyl ether (meth)acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether (meth)acrylate, glycerin polyglycidyl ether (meth)acrylate, ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether (meth)acrylate Acrylate, polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether (meth)acrylate, dipropylene glycol diglycidyl ether (meth)acrylate, polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 1-acryloyloxyethyl (meth) Examples include (meth)acrylic monomers such as acrylate, 1,2,3-propanetriol 1,3-di(meth)acrylate, and 2-carboxyethyl (meth)acrylate.
アクリル系樹脂(a-IV)中の構成単位を与える化合物として、本発明の効果の点で、好ましくは、(メタ)アクリル酸、2-(メタ)アクリロイロキシエチルコハク酸、2-(メタ)アクリロイロキシエチルフタル酸、2-(メタ)アクリロイルオキシエチル-2-ヒドロキシエチルフタル酸、炭素原子数1~5のアルキル(メタ)アクリレート、ポリシクロアルキル(メタ)アクリレート(A-1)、又はアラルキル(メタ)アクリレート(A-2)が挙げられる。ポリシクロアルキル(メタ)アクリレート(A-1)としては、例えば、上記式(a-4-1c)~(a-4-1h)のいずれかで表され、Ra21として単結合を有する化合物が挙げられ、アラルキル(メタ)アクリレート(A-2)としては、例えば、ベンジル(メタ)アクリレートが挙げられる。 From the viewpoint of the effect of the present invention, preferably (meth)acrylic acid, 2-(meth)acryloyloxyethylsuccinic acid, 2-(meth)acrylic acid, and 2-(meth)acrylic acid are preferred as compounds providing structural units in the acrylic resin (a-IV). ) Acryloyloxyethyl phthalic acid, 2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl-2-hydroxyethylphthalic acid, alkyl (meth)acrylate having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, polycycloalkyl (meth)acrylate (A-1), or aralkyl (meth)acrylate (A-2). Examples of the polycycloalkyl (meth)acrylate (A-1) include compounds represented by any of the above formulas (a-4-1c) to (a-4-1h) and having a single bond as R a21. Examples of the aralkyl (meth)acrylate (A-2) include benzyl (meth)acrylate.
アクリル系樹脂(a-IV)において、上記好ましい化合物に由来する構成単位の量は、本発明の目的を阻害しない範囲で特に限定されず、全構成単位の量に対して、例えば、10質量%以上であり、30質量%以上が好ましい。上限は適宜設定すればよく、例えば、100質量%以下でもよく、90質量%以下であってもよい。 In the acrylic resin (a-IV), the amount of structural units derived from the above-mentioned preferred compound is not particularly limited as long as it does not impede the object of the present invention, and is, for example, 10% by mass based on the amount of all structural units. or more, and preferably 30% by mass or more. The upper limit may be set appropriately, and may be, for example, 100% by mass or less, or 90% by mass or less.
また、アクリル系樹脂(a-IV)は、(メタ)アクリル酸エステル以外のモノマーを重合させたものであってもよい。このようなモノマーとしては、(メタ)アクリルアミド類、不飽和カルボン酸類、アリル化合物、ビニルエーテル類、ビニルエステル類、スチレン類等が挙げられ、ビニルエーテル類又はスチレン類が好ましい。これらのモノマーは、単独又は2種以上組み合わせて用いることができる。 Further, the acrylic resin (a-IV) may be one obtained by polymerizing monomers other than (meth)acrylic acid ester. Examples of such monomers include (meth)acrylamides, unsaturated carboxylic acids, allyl compounds, vinyl ethers, vinyl esters, and styrenes, with vinyl ethers and styrenes being preferred. These monomers can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
(メタ)アクリルアミド類としては、(メタ)アクリルアミド、N-アルキル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N-アリール(メタ)アクリルアミド、N,N-ジアルキル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N,N-アリール(メタ)アクリルアミド、N-メチル-N-フェニル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N-ヒドロキシエチル-N-メチル(メタ)アクリルアミド等が挙げられる。 (Meth)acrylamides include (meth)acrylamide, N-alkyl(meth)acrylamide, N-aryl(meth)acrylamide, N,N-dialkyl(meth)acrylamide, N,N-aryl(meth)acrylamide, N- -Methyl-N-phenyl (meth)acrylamide, N-hydroxyethyl-N-methyl (meth)acrylamide, and the like.
不飽和カルボン酸類としては、クロトン酸等のモノカルボン酸;マレイン酸、フマル酸、シトラコン酸、メサコン酸、イタコン酸等のジカルボン酸;これらジカルボン酸の無水物;等が挙げられる。 Examples of unsaturated carboxylic acids include monocarboxylic acids such as crotonic acid; dicarboxylic acids such as maleic acid, fumaric acid, citraconic acid, mesaconic acid, and itaconic acid; anhydrides of these dicarboxylic acids; and the like.
アリル化合物としては、酢酸アリル、カプロン酸アリル、カプリル酸アリル、ラウリン酸アリル、パルミチン酸アリル、ステアリン酸アリル、安息香酸アリル、アセト酢酸アリル、乳酸アリル等のアリルエステル類;アリルオキシエタノール;等が挙げられる。 Examples of allyl compounds include allyl esters such as allyl acetate, allyl caproate, allyl caprylate, allyl laurate, allyl palmitate, allyl stearate, allyl benzoate, allyl acetoacetate, and allyl lactate; allyloxyethanol; etc. Can be mentioned.
ビニルエーテル類としては、ヘキシルビニルエーテル、オクチルビニルエーテル、デシルビニルエーテル、エチルヘキシルビニルエーテル、メトキシエチルビニルエーテル、エトキシエチルビニルエーテル、クロロエチルビニルエーテル、1-メチル-2,2-ジメチルプロピルビニルエーテル、2-エチルブチルビニルエーテル、ヒドロキシエチルビニルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールビニルエーテル、ジメチルアミノエチルビニルエーテル、ジエチルアミノエチルビニルエーテル、ブチルアミノエチルビニルエーテル、ベンジルビニルエーテル、テトラヒドロフルフリルビニルエーテル等のアルキルビニルエーテル;ビニルフェニルエーテル、ビニルトリルエーテル、ビニルクロロフェニルエーテル、ビニル-2,4-ジクロロフェニルエーテル、ビニルナフチルエーテル、ビニルアントラニルエーテル等のビニルアリールエーテル;等が挙げられる。 Examples of vinyl ethers include hexyl vinyl ether, octyl vinyl ether, decyl vinyl ether, ethylhexyl vinyl ether, methoxyethyl vinyl ether, ethoxyethyl vinyl ether, chloroethyl vinyl ether, 1-methyl-2,2-dimethylpropyl vinyl ether, 2-ethylbutyl vinyl ether, and hydroxyethyl vinyl ether. , diethylene glycol vinyl ether, dimethylaminoethyl vinyl ether, diethylaminoethyl vinyl ether, butylaminoethyl vinyl ether, benzyl vinyl ether, tetrahydrofurfuryl vinyl ether, and other alkyl vinyl ethers; vinyl phenyl ether, vinyl tolyl ether, vinyl chlorophenyl ether, vinyl-2,4-dichlorophenyl ether , vinyl aryl ethers such as vinyl naphthyl ether, vinyl anthrani ether, and the like.
ビニルエステル類としては、ビニルブチレート、ビニルイソブチレート、ビニルトリメチルアセテート、ビニルジエチルアセテート、ビニルバレレート、ビニルカプロエート、ビニルクロロアセテート、ビニルジクロロアセテート、ビニルメトキシアセテート、ビニルブトキシアセテート、ビニルフェニルアセテート、ビニルアセトアセテート、ビニルラクテート、ビニル-β-フェニルブチレート、安息香酸ビニル、サリチル酸ビニル、クロロ安息香酸ビニル、テトラクロロ安息香酸ビニル、ナフトエ酸ビニル等が挙げられる。 Vinyl esters include vinyl butyrate, vinyl isobutyrate, vinyl trimethyl acetate, vinyl diethyl acetate, vinyl valerate, vinyl caproate, vinyl chloroacetate, vinyl dichloroacetate, vinyl methoxy acetate, vinyl butoxy acetate, and vinyl phenyl. Examples include acetate, vinyl acetoacetate, vinyl lactate, vinyl-β-phenylbutyrate, vinyl benzoate, vinyl salicylate, vinyl chlorobenzoate, vinyl tetrachlorobenzoate, vinyl naphthoate, and the like.
スチレン類としては、スチレン;メチルスチレン、ジメチルスチレン、トリメチルスチレン、エチルスチレン、ジエチルスチレン、イソプロピルスチレン、ブチルスチレン、ヘキシルスチレン、シクロヘキシルスチレン、デシルスチレン、ベンジルスチレン、クロロメチルスチレン、トリフルオロメチルスチレン、エトキシメチルスチレン、アセトキシメチルスチレン等のアルキルスチレン;メトキシスチレン、4-メトキシ-3-メチルスチレン、ジメトキシスチレン等のアルコキシスチレン;クロロスチレン、ジクロロスチレン、トリクロロスチレン、テトラクロロスチレン、ペンタクロロスチレン、ブロモスチレン、ジブロモスチレン、ヨードスチレン、フルオロスチレン、トリフルオロスチレン、2-ブロモ-4-トリフルオロメチルスチレン、4-フルオロ-3-トリフルオロメチルスチレン等のハロスチレン;等が挙げられる。 Styrenes include styrene; methylstyrene, dimethylstyrene, trimethylstyrene, ethylstyrene, diethylstyrene, isopropylstyrene, butylstyrene, hexylstyrene, cyclohexylstyrene, decylstyrene, benzylstyrene, chloromethylstyrene, trifluoromethylstyrene, ethoxy Alkyl styrenes such as methylstyrene and acetoxymethylstyrene; alkoxystyrenes such as methoxystyrene, 4-methoxy-3-methylstyrene and dimethoxystyrene; chlorostyrene, dichlorostyrene, trichlorostyrene, tetrachlorostyrene, pentachlorostyrene, bromostyrene, Halostyrenes such as dibromostyrene, iodostyrene, fluorostyrene, trifluorostyrene, 2-bromo-4-trifluoromethylstyrene, and 4-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylstyrene; and the like.
無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物は無機金属化合物粒子を含むため、基材がアクリル系樹脂であっても基板加工に必要なエッチング耐性を付与できるが、エッチング耐性の向上等の点で、基材として、芳香環を含む重合体、芳香環を含む非重合体、又はこれらの両方を追加で用いてもよい。 Since the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition contains inorganic metal compound particles, it can provide the etching resistance necessary for substrate processing even if the base material is an acrylic resin. As such, a polymer containing an aromatic ring, a non-polymer containing an aromatic ring, or both thereof may be additionally used.
芳香環を含む非重合体としては、ビスフェニルフルオレン骨格、ビスナフチルフルオレン骨格、メチレンジナフタレン骨格、テトラベンゾナフタレン骨格、又はカリックスアレーン骨格を有する化合物(X)が挙げられる。これらの化合物は置換基を有していてもよく、置換基の例としては、アクリロイル基、メタクリロイル基、ビニルオキシ基、スチリル基、アリル基、プロパルギル基、ジグリシジルアミノ基、ジプロパルギルアミノ基等の重合性基又は重合性基を含む有機基であることが硬化性等の点で好ましい。 Examples of the non-polymer containing an aromatic ring include compounds (X) having a bisphenylfluorene skeleton, a bisnaphthylfluorene skeleton, a methylene dinaphthalene skeleton, a tetrabenzonaphthalene skeleton, or a calixarene skeleton. These compounds may have a substituent, and examples of the substituent include an acryloyl group, a methacryloyl group, a vinyloxy group, a styryl group, an allyl group, a propargyl group, a diglycidylamino group, and a dipropargylamino group. A polymerizable group or an organic group containing a polymerizable group is preferable from the viewpoint of curability and the like.
芳香環を含む重合体としては、
・化合物(X)を構成する骨格を繰り返し構造として有する樹脂、
・ベンゼン骨格、ナフタレン骨格、ビフェニル骨格、及び/又はアントラセン骨格を繰り返し構造として有する樹脂、
・化合物(X)の縮合体、
等が挙げられる。縮合体は、化合物(X)に対し、アルデヒド類、アルコキシ基を有する化合物類、アルカノイルオキシ基を有する化合物類、トリオキサン類、及びフルオレノン類からなる群より選択される1種以上を作用させることにより得られる。また、芳香環を含む重合体としては、公知のノボラック樹脂等を用いてもよい。
As a polymer containing an aromatic ring,
- A resin having a repeating structure of the skeleton constituting the compound (X),
・Resin having a benzene skeleton, naphthalene skeleton, biphenyl skeleton, and/or anthracene skeleton as a repeating structure,
- Condensate of compound (X),
etc. The condensate can be produced by reacting compound (X) with one or more selected from the group consisting of aldehydes, compounds having an alkoxy group, compounds having an alkanoyloxy group, trioxanes, and fluorenones. can get. Further, as the polymer containing an aromatic ring, a known novolak resin or the like may be used.
〔ノボラック樹脂(a-II)〕
ノボラック樹脂(a-II)としては、従来から感光性組成物に配合されている種々のノボラック樹脂を用いることができる。ノボラック樹脂(a-II)としては、フェノール性水酸基を有する芳香族化合物(以下、単に「フェノール類」という。)とアルデヒド類とを酸触媒下で付加縮合させることにより得られるものが好ましい。
[Novolac resin (a-II)]
As the novolak resin (a-II), various novolak resins conventionally blended into photosensitive compositions can be used. The novolac resin (a-II) is preferably one obtained by addition condensation of an aromatic compound having a phenolic hydroxyl group (hereinafter simply referred to as "phenols") and an aldehyde under an acid catalyst.
(フェノール類)
ノボラック樹脂(a-II)を作製する際に用いられるフェノール類としては、例えば、フェノール;o-クレゾール、m-クレゾール、p-クレゾール等のクレゾール類;2,3-キシレノール、2,4-キシレノール、2,5-キシレノール、2,6-キシレノール、3,4-キシレノール、3,5-キシレノール等のキシレノール類;o-エチルフェノール、m-エチルフェノール、p-エチルフェノール等のエチルフェノール類;2-イソプロピルフェノール、3-イソプロピルフェノール、4-イソプロピルフェノール、o-ブチルフェノール、m-ブチルフェノール、p-ブチルフェノール、並びにp-tert-ブチルフェノール等のアルキルフェノール類;2,3,5-トリメチルフェノール、及び3,4,5-トリメチルフェノール等のトリアルキルフェノール類;レゾルシノール、カテコール、ハイドロキノン、ハイドロキノンモノメチルエーテル、ピロガロール、及びフロログリシノール等の多価フェノール類;アルキルレゾルシン、アルキルカテコール、及びアルキルハイドロキノン等のアルキル多価フェノール類(いずれのアルキル基も炭素原子数1以上4以下である。);α-ナフトール;β-ナフトール;ヒドロキシジフェニル;並びにビスフェノールA等が挙げられる。これらのフェノール類は、単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。
(Phenols)
Examples of phenols used in producing the novolak resin (a-II) include phenol; cresols such as o-cresol, m-cresol, and p-cresol; 2,3-xylenol, 2,4-xylenol; , 2,5-xylenol, 2,6-xylenol, 3,4-xylenol, 3,5-xylenol and other xylenol; o-ethylphenol, m-ethylphenol, p-ethylphenol and other ethylphenols; 2 - Alkylphenols such as isopropylphenol, 3-isopropylphenol, 4-isopropylphenol, o-butylphenol, m-butylphenol, p-butylphenol, and p-tert-butylphenol; 2,3,5-trimethylphenol, and 3,4 , 5-trimethylphenol; polyhydric phenols such as resorcinol, catechol, hydroquinone, hydroquinone monomethyl ether, pyrogallol, and phloroglycinol; alkyl polyhydric phenols such as alkylresorcinol, alkylcatechol, and alkylhydroquinone. (Each alkyl group has 1 to 4 carbon atoms.); α-naphthol; β-naphthol; hydroxydiphenyl; and bisphenol A. These phenols may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
(アルデヒド類)
ノボラック樹脂(a-II)を作製する際に用いられるアルデヒド類としては、例えば、ホルムアルデヒド、パラホルムアルデヒド、フルフラール、ベンズアルデヒド、ニトロベンズアルデヒド、及びアセトアルデヒド等が挙げられる。これらのアルデヒド類は、単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。
(Aldehydes)
Examples of aldehydes used in producing the novolak resin (a-II) include formaldehyde, paraformaldehyde, furfural, benzaldehyde, nitrobenzaldehyde, and acetaldehyde. These aldehydes may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
(酸触媒)
ノボラック樹脂(a-II)を作製する際に用いられる酸触媒としては、例えば、塩酸、硫酸、硝酸、リン酸、及び亜リン酸等の無機酸類;蟻酸、シュウ酸、酢酸、ジエチル硫酸、及びパラトルエンスルホン酸等の有機酸類;並びに酢酸亜鉛等の金属塩類等が挙げられる。これらの酸触媒は、単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。
(acid catalyst)
Examples of acid catalysts used in producing the novolak resin (a-II) include inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, and phosphorous acid; formic acid, oxalic acid, acetic acid, diethyl sulfate, and Examples include organic acids such as para-toluenesulfonic acid; and metal salts such as zinc acetate. These acid catalysts may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
基材の使用量は特に限定されず、無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物における溶剤以外の成分の合計に対して、例えば、0.5質量%以上35質量%以下であり、好ましくは1質量%以上25質量%以下であり、より好ましくは2質量%以上15質量%以下である。基材の使用量が上記の範囲内であると、有機分質量の割合が高くなりすぎず、その結果、得られる無機金属化合物膜は、400℃以下の低温での加熱において体積収縮が抑制されやすい。 The amount of the base material used is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 0.5% by mass or more and 35% by mass or less, preferably 1% by mass, based on the total of components other than the solvent in the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition. It is 25% by mass or less, more preferably 2% by mass or more and 15% by mass or less. When the amount of the base material used is within the above range, the proportion of the organic content will not be too high, and as a result, the resulting inorganic metal compound film will be able to suppress volumetric shrinkage when heated at a low temperature of 400°C or less. Cheap.
無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物の固形分において、無機金属化合物粒子と基材との合計に対する無機金属化合物粒子の質量比は、例えば、45質量%以上であり、好ましくは50質量%以上であり、より好ましくは60質量%以上であり、さらにより好ましくは65質量%以上である。上記質量比の上限は、例えば、95質量%以下であり、好ましくは90質量%以下である。 In the solid content of the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition, the mass ratio of the inorganic metal compound particles to the total of the inorganic metal compound particles and the base material is, for example, 45% by mass or more, preferably 50% by mass or more. , more preferably 60% by mass or more, and even more preferably 65% by mass or more. The upper limit of the above mass ratio is, for example, 95% by mass or less, preferably 90% by mass or less.
[溶剤]
無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物は、塗布性や粘度の調整の目的で、溶剤を含有する。溶剤としては、典型的には有機溶剤が用いられる。有機溶剤の種類は、無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物に含まれる成分を均一に溶解又は分散させることができれば、特に限定されない。
[solvent]
The inorganic metal compound film-forming composition contains a solvent for the purpose of adjusting coating properties and viscosity. As the solvent, typically an organic solvent is used. The type of organic solvent is not particularly limited as long as it can uniformly dissolve or disperse the components contained in the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition.
溶剤として使用し得る有機溶剤の好適な例としては、エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、エチレングリコール-n-プロピルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノ-n-ブチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノ-n-プロピルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノ-n-ブチルエーテル、トリエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、トリエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノ-n-プロピルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノ-n-ブチルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールモノ-n-プロピルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールモノ-n-ブチルエーテル、トリプロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、トリプロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテル等の(ポリ)アルキレングリコールモノアルキルエーテル類;エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート、エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテルアセテート、ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテルアセテート、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート、プロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテルアセテート等の(ポリ)アルキレングリコールモノアルキルエーテルアセテート類;ジエチレングリコールジメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールメチルエチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールジエチルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン等の他のエーテル類;メチルエチルケトン、シクロヘキサノン、2-ヘプタノン、3-ヘプタノン等のケトン類;2-ヒドロキシプロピオン酸メチル、2-ヒドロキシプロピオン酸エチル等の乳酸アルキルエステル類;2-ヒドロキシ-2-メチルプロピオン酸エチル、3-メトキシプロピオン酸メチル、3-メトキシプロピオン酸エチル、3-エトキシプロピオン酸メチル、3-エトキシプロピオン酸エチル、エトキシ酢酸エチル、ヒドロキシ酢酸エチル、2-ヒドロキシ-3-メチル部炭酸メチル、3-メチル-3-メトキシブチルアセテート、3-メチル-3-メトキシブチルプロピオネート、酢酸エチル、酢酸n-プロピル、酢酸イソプロピル、酢酸n-ブチル、酢酸イソブチル、蟻酸n-ペンチル、酢酸イソペンチル、プロピオン酸n-ブチル、酪酸エチル、酪酸n-プロピル、酪酸イソプロピル、酪酸n-ブチル、ピルビン酸メチル、ピルビン酸エチル、ピルビン酸n-プロピル、アセト酢酸メチル、アセト酢酸エチル、2-オキソブタン酸エチル等の他のエステル類;トルエン、キシレン等の芳香族炭化水素類;N-メチルピロリドン、N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド等のアミド類等が挙げられる。これらの有機溶剤は、単独又は2種以上組み合わせて用いることができる。 Suitable examples of organic solvents that can be used as solvents include ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol-n-propyl ether, ethylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, Diethylene glycol mono-n-propyl ether, diethylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether, triethylene glycol monomethyl ether, triethylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol mono-n-propyl ether, propylene glycol Mono-n-butyl ether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether, dipropylene glycol mono-n-propyl ether, dipropylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether, tripropylene glycol monomethyl ether, tripropylene glycol monoethyl ether (Poly)alkylene glycol monoalkyl ethers such as ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, etc. (Poly)alkylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetates; Other ethers such as diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, and tetrahydrofuran; Ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone, cyclohexanone, 2-heptanone, and 3-heptanone; 2-hydroxy Lactic acid alkyl esters such as methyl propionate and ethyl 2-hydroxypropionate; ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, 3 - Ethyl ethoxypropionate, ethyl ethoxy acetate, ethyl hydroxyacetate, 2-hydroxy-3-methyl moiety methyl carbonate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl propionate, ethyl acetate, n-propyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, n-pentyl formate, isopentyl acetate, n-butyl propionate, ethyl butyrate, n-propyl butyrate, isopropyl butyrate, n-butyl butyrate, methyl pyruvate, Other esters such as ethyl pyruvate, n-propyl pyruvate, methyl acetoacetate, ethyl acetoacetate, and ethyl 2-oxobutanoate; Aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene; N-methylpyrrolidone, N,N- Examples include amides such as dimethylformamide and N,N-dimethylacetamide. These organic solvents can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物における溶剤の使用量は特に限定されない。無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物の塗布性の点等から、溶剤の使用量は、無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物全体に対して、例えば、30質量%以上99.9質量%以下であり、好ましくは50質量%以上98質量%以下である。 The amount of solvent used in the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of coating properties of the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition, the amount of the solvent used is, for example, 30% by mass or more and 99.9% by mass or less, based on the entire inorganic metal compound film-forming composition. Preferably it is 50% by mass or more and 98% by mass or less.
[その他の成分]
本発明に係る無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物には、必要に応じて、前述の分散剤とは別の分散剤、熱重合禁止剤、消泡剤、シランカップリング剤、着色剤(顔料、染料)、無機フィラー、有機フィラー、架橋剤、酸発生剤等の添加剤を含有させることができる。いずれの添加剤も、従来公知のものを用いることができる。熱重合禁止剤としては、ヒドロキノン、ヒドロキノンモノエチルエーテル等が挙げられ、消泡剤としては、シリコーン系、フッ素系化合物等が挙げられる。
[Other ingredients]
The inorganic metal compound film-forming composition according to the present invention may optionally contain a dispersant other than the above-mentioned dispersant, a thermal polymerization inhibitor, an antifoaming agent, a silane coupling agent, a coloring agent (pigment, Additives such as dyes), inorganic fillers, organic fillers, crosslinking agents, and acid generators can be included. Conventionally known additives can be used for any of the additives. Examples of thermal polymerization inhibitors include hydroquinone and hydroquinone monoethyl ether, and examples of antifoaming agents include silicone-based and fluorine-based compounds.
本発明に係る無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物の製造方法は、特に限定されず、例えば、溶剤の存在下で、無機金属化合物粒子をキャッピング剤等の分散剤で処理した後、得られたスラリーに基材、任意に溶剤、及び任意にその他の成分を添加する方法が挙げられる。具体的には、本発明に係る無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物は、例えば、後述の実施例に示す通りにして製造することができる。 The method for producing the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition according to the present invention is not particularly limited, and for example, the slurry obtained by treating inorganic metal compound particles with a dispersant such as a capping agent in the presence of a solvent Examples include a method of adding a base material, optionally a solvent, and optionally other components. Specifically, the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition according to the present invention can be produced, for example, as shown in Examples below.
<無機金属化合物膜の製造方法>
無機金属化合物膜の製造方法は、無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物からなる塗膜を形成する塗膜形成工程と、塗膜を加熱する加熱工程と、を含む。
<Method for manufacturing inorganic metal compound film>
The method for producing an inorganic metal compound film includes a coating film forming step of forming a coating film made of an inorganic metal compound film-forming composition, and a heating step of heating the coating film.
塗膜は、例えば、半導体基板等の基板上に無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物を塗布することにより、形成することができる。塗布方法としては、ロールコータ、リバースコーター、バーコーター等の接触転写型塗布装置や、スピンナー(回転式塗布装置、スピンコーター)、ディップコーター、スプレーコーター、スリットコーター、カーテンフローコーター等の非接触型塗布装置を用いる方法が挙げられる。また、無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物の粘度を適切な範囲に調整したうえで、インクジェット法、スクリーン印刷法等の印刷法によって無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物の塗布を行って、所望の形状にパターニングされた塗膜を形成してもよい。 The coating film can be formed, for example, by applying an inorganic metal compound film-forming composition onto a substrate such as a semiconductor substrate. Coating methods include contact transfer coating devices such as roll coaters, reverse coaters, and bar coaters, and non-contact coating devices such as spinners (rotary coating devices, spin coaters), dip coaters, spray coaters, slit coaters, and curtain flow coaters. A method using a coating device may be mentioned. In addition, after adjusting the viscosity of the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition to an appropriate range, the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition is applied by a printing method such as an inkjet method or a screen printing method to form a desired shape. A patterned coating film may be formed.
基板としては、金属膜、金属炭化膜、金属酸化膜、金属窒化膜、又は金属酸化窒化膜を含むものであることが好ましい。基板を構成する金属は、ケイ素、チタン、タングステン、ハフニウム、ジルコニウム、クロム、ゲルマニウム、銅、アルミニウム、インジウム、ガリウム、ヒ素、パラジウム、鉄、タンタル、イリジウム、モリブデン、又はこれらの合金等が挙げられるが、ケイ素、ゲルマニウム、ガリウムを含むことが好ましい。また、基板表面は凹凸形状を有していてもよく、凹凸形状はパターン化された有機系材料であってもよい。 The substrate preferably includes a metal film, a metal carbide film, a metal oxide film, a metal nitride film, or a metal oxynitride film. Examples of metals constituting the substrate include silicon, titanium, tungsten, hafnium, zirconium, chromium, germanium, copper, aluminum, indium, gallium, arsenic, palladium, iron, tantalum, iridium, molybdenum, and alloys thereof. , silicon, germanium, and gallium. Further, the surface of the substrate may have an uneven shape, and the uneven shape may be a patterned organic material.
次いで、必要に応じて、溶剤等の揮発成分を除去して塗膜を乾燥させる。乾燥方法は特に限定されず、例えば、ホットプレートにて80℃以上140℃以下、好ましくは90℃以上130℃以下の温度にて60秒以上150秒以下の範囲内の時間乾燥する方法が挙げられる。ホットプレートによる加熱の前に、真空乾燥装置(VCD)を用いて室温にて減圧乾燥を行ってもよい。 Then, if necessary, volatile components such as solvents are removed and the coating film is dried. The drying method is not particularly limited, and examples include a method of drying on a hot plate at a temperature of 80° C. or higher and 140° C. or lower, preferably 90° C. or higher and 130° C. or lower, for a period of 60 seconds or more and 150 seconds or less. . Before heating with a hot plate, vacuum drying may be performed at room temperature using a vacuum drying device (VCD).
このようにして塗膜を形成した後、塗膜を加熱する。加熱を行う際の温度は特に限定されず、400℃以上が好ましく、420℃以上がより好ましく、430℃以上がさらにより好ましい。上限は適宜設定すればよく、例えば、600℃以下でよく、ドライエッチングの際のエッチングレート制御の点又は面内均一性の点で、好ましくは550℃以下である。加熱時間は、典型的には、30秒以上150秒以下が好ましく、60秒以上120秒がより好ましい。加熱工程は、単一の加熱温度下で行うものであってもよいし、加熱温度の異なる複数段階からなるものであってもよい。 After forming the coating film in this manner, the coating film is heated. The temperature at which heating is performed is not particularly limited, and is preferably 400°C or higher, more preferably 420°C or higher, and even more preferably 430°C or higher. The upper limit may be set appropriately, for example, 600° C. or lower, and preferably 550° C. or lower in terms of etching rate control during dry etching or in-plane uniformity. The heating time is typically preferably 30 seconds or more and 150 seconds or less, more preferably 60 seconds or more and 120 seconds. The heating step may be performed at a single heating temperature, or may include multiple stages at different heating temperatures.
以上のように形成される無機金属化合物膜は、例えば、メタルハードマスク又はパターン反転用材料として好適に利用される。 The inorganic metal compound film formed as described above is suitably used as, for example, a metal hard mask or pattern reversal material.
<無機金属化合物膜の体積収縮率を低減させる方法>
本発明に係る無機金属化合物膜の体積収縮率を低減させる方法は、前述の通りであり、別の言い方をすれば、無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物からなる塗膜を形成し、塗膜を加熱して得られる無機金属化合物膜の体積収縮率を低減させる方法であって、無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物が、前述の無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物であるように構成することを含むものである。当該方法により、400℃以下での加熱において無機金属化合物膜の体積収縮率を低減させることができ、400℃以上、特に450℃以上で加熱する際の面内均一性を維持できる。無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物は、前述の通りである。
<Method for reducing the volumetric shrinkage rate of an inorganic metal compound film>
The method for reducing the volumetric shrinkage rate of an inorganic metal compound film according to the present invention is as described above; in other words, a coating film made of an inorganic metal compound film-forming composition is formed, and the coating film is A method for reducing the volume shrinkage of an inorganic metal compound film obtained by heating, the method comprising configuring the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition to be the above-mentioned inorganic metal compound film-forming composition. It is something that By this method, the volumetric shrinkage rate of the inorganic metal compound film can be reduced when heated at 400°C or lower, and in-plane uniformity can be maintained when heated at 400°C or higher, particularly 450°C or higher. The inorganic metal compound film-forming composition is as described above.
以下、本発明を実施例によりさらに詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例に限定されるものではない。 EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples.
〔実施例1~10、及び比較例1〕
実施例1~10、及び比較例1において、表1に記載の種類、及びサイズの無機金属化合物粒子を、表1に記載の分散剤で処理した後に、無機金属化合物粒子を固形分濃度が48質量%になるようにPGMEA(プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート)に対し分散させて、無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物を得た。無機金属化合物粒子のサイズは、前述の方法により測定された値であり、分散剤部分は含まれないサイズである。
[Examples 1 to 10 and Comparative Example 1]
In Examples 1 to 10 and Comparative Example 1, inorganic metal compound particles of the type and size listed in Table 1 were treated with the dispersant listed in Table 1, and then the inorganic metal compound particles were treated with a solid content of 48. The mixture was dispersed in PGMEA (propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate) to obtain an inorganic metal compound film-forming composition in an amount of % by mass. The size of the inorganic metal compound particles is a value measured by the method described above, and does not include the dispersant portion.
実施例1~10、及び比較例1において、分散剤として下記のA~Cを用いた。
A:DISPERBYK-111
B:3-{2-メトキシ[トリ(エチレンオキシ)]}プロピルトリメトキシシラン
C:セタノール
In Examples 1 to 10 and Comparative Example 1, the following A to C were used as dispersants.
A: DISPERBYK-111
B: 3-{2-methoxy[tri(ethyleneoxy)]}propyltrimethoxysilane C: Cetanol
各実施例、及び各比較例の無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物について、以下の方法により無機分質量の割合を算出した。結果を表1に記す。
[無機分質量の割合の算出]
無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物を白金製サンプルパンに載せ、TG-DTAによる測定を行った。室温から200℃まで10℃/minで昇温し、200℃で5min保持したときの質量を固形分質量とした。次に200℃から710℃まで10℃/minで昇温し、710℃に達したときの質量を無機分質量とした。
これらの測定結果から、式:
有機分重量=固形分重量-無機分重量
により有機分重量を算出した。
下記式:
無機分質量の割合(質量%)=無機分質量/(無機分質量+有機分質量)×100
により、無機分質量と有機分質量との合計に対する無機分質量の割合(質量%)を算出した。
Regarding the inorganic metal compound film-forming compositions of each Example and each Comparative Example, the proportion of the inorganic component mass was calculated by the following method. The results are shown in Table 1.
[Calculation of proportion of inorganic mass]
The inorganic metal compound film-forming composition was placed on a platinum sample pan and measured by TG-DTA. The mass when the temperature was raised from room temperature to 200°C at a rate of 10°C/min and maintained at 200°C for 5 minutes was defined as the solid content mass. Next, the temperature was raised from 200°C to 710°C at a rate of 10°C/min, and the mass when reaching 710°C was defined as the inorganic mass.
From these measurement results, the formula:
The organic content weight was calculated by organic content weight = solid content weight - inorganic content weight.
The following formula:
Ratio of mass of inorganic components (mass%) = mass of inorganic components / (mass of inorganic components + mass of organic components) × 100
Accordingly, the ratio (mass %) of the inorganic component mass to the total of the inorganic component mass and the organic component mass was calculated.
<収縮率評価>
6インチのシリコンウェハ上に無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物を滴下し、2秒で500rpmまで加速した後、500rpmで10秒間、スピンコートを行った。その後、ホットプレートを用い、100℃で120秒間、プリベークを行い、焼成温度450℃で90秒間、ポストベークを行って、無機金属化合物膜を得た。なお、下記の「室温」は、室温で90秒間、放置したことを表し、実際にはポストベークを行わなかったことを意味する。
<Shrinkage rate evaluation>
The inorganic metal compound film-forming composition was dropped onto a 6-inch silicon wafer, accelerated to 500 rpm in 2 seconds, and then spin coated at 500 rpm for 10 seconds. Thereafter, using a hot plate, pre-baking was performed at 100° C. for 120 seconds, and post-baking was performed at a firing temperature of 450° C. for 90 seconds to obtain an inorganic metal compound film. Note that "room temperature" below means that the product was left to stand at room temperature for 90 seconds, meaning that no post-bake was actually performed.
得られた無機金属化合物膜の断面をSEMで観察し、膜厚を測定した。焼成温度を室温に設定した場合の膜厚を100%とした場合の、室温での膜厚に対する、焼成温度450℃における膜厚の比率を、収縮率とした。測定された収縮率の値に基づいて、以下の基準により収縮率を評価した。
A:収縮率が、10%未満である。
B:収縮率が、10%以上20%未満である。
C:収縮率が、20%以上である。
The cross section of the obtained inorganic metal compound film was observed with a SEM, and the film thickness was measured. When the film thickness when the firing temperature was set to room temperature was taken as 100%, the ratio of the film thickness at the firing temperature of 450° C. to the film thickness at room temperature was defined as the shrinkage rate. Based on the measured shrinkage percentage values, the shrinkage percentage was evaluated according to the following criteria.
A: The shrinkage rate is less than 10%.
B: Shrinkage rate is 10% or more and less than 20%.
C: Shrinkage rate is 20% or more.
<凹凸評価>
形成された無機金属化合物膜の断面を250×103倍の倍率で、走査型電子顕微鏡により観察し、以下の基準に従い、無機金属化合物膜の凹凸を評価した。
A:形成された無機金属化合物膜の表面が滑らかな曲線であり、表面の曲線における最小の曲率半径は1000nm以上である。
B:形成された無機金属化合物膜の表面が滑らかな曲線であり、表面の曲線における最小の曲率半径は500nm以上1000nm未満である。
C:形成された無機金属化合物膜の表面の輪郭線が、滑らかでない凸凹を含み、表面の輪郭線における最小の曲率半径は10nm以上500nm未満である。
D:形成された無機金属化合物膜の表面の輪郭線が、滑らかでない凸凹を含み、表面の輪郭線における最小の曲率半径が10nm未満である。
<Evaluation of unevenness>
The cross section of the formed inorganic metal compound film was observed with a scanning electron microscope at a magnification of 250×10 3 times, and the unevenness of the inorganic metal compound film was evaluated according to the following criteria.
A: The surface of the formed inorganic metal compound film has a smooth curve, and the minimum radius of curvature of the surface curve is 1000 nm or more.
B: The surface of the formed inorganic metal compound film has a smooth curve, and the minimum radius of curvature of the surface curve is 500 nm or more and less than 1000 nm.
C: The surface contour of the formed inorganic metal compound film includes irregularities that are not smooth, and the minimum radius of curvature in the surface contour is 10 nm or more and less than 500 nm.
D: The surface contour of the formed inorganic metal compound film includes irregularities that are not smooth, and the minimum radius of curvature in the surface contour is less than 10 nm.
表1から分かる通り、50nm以下のサイズであり、金属窒化物粒子、金属炭化物粒子、金属ホウ化物粒子、金属炭窒化物粒子、及び金属ホウ窒化物粒子からなる群より選択される無機金属化合物粒子を含む実施例の無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物は、400℃以下での加熱における体積収縮が抑制された無機金属化合物膜を与えた。
他方、50nm超のサイズの無機金属化合物粒子を含む比較例の無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物は、体積収縮が抑制された無機金属化合物膜を与えなかった。
As can be seen from Table 1, the inorganic metal compound particles have a size of 50 nm or less and are selected from the group consisting of metal nitride particles, metal carbide particles, metal boride particles, metal carbonitride particles, and metal boronitride particles. The inorganic metal compound film-forming composition of the example containing the following gave an inorganic metal compound film in which volumetric shrinkage upon heating at 400° C. or lower was suppressed.
On the other hand, the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition of the comparative example containing inorganic metal compound particles having a size of more than 50 nm did not provide an inorganic metal compound film in which volumetric shrinkage was suppressed.
Claims (8)
前記無機金属化合物粒子のサイズは、50nm以下であり、
前記無機金属化合物粒子は、金属窒化物粒子、金属炭化物粒子、金属ホウ化物粒子、金属炭窒化物粒子、及び金属ホウ窒化物粒子からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種であり、
前記無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物の固形分において、無機分質量と有機分質量との合計に対する無機分質量の割合が25質量%以上である無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物。 An inorganic metal compound film-forming composition containing inorganic metal compound particles, a dispersant, and a solvent,
The size of the inorganic metal compound particles is 50 nm or less,
The inorganic metal compound particles are at least one selected from the group consisting of metal nitride particles, metal carbide particles, metal boride particles, metal carbonitride particles, and metal boronitride particles,
In the solid content of the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition, the ratio of the mass of the inorganic component to the total mass of the inorganic component and the mass of the organic component is 25% by mass or more.
前記塗膜を加熱する加熱工程と、
を含む、無機金属化合物膜の製造方法。 A coating film forming step of forming a coating film made of the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition according to claim 1 or 2;
a heating step of heating the coating film;
A method for producing an inorganic metal compound film, comprising:
無機金属化合物粒子と、分散剤と、溶剤と、を含有するように前記無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物を構成することを含み、
前記無機金属化合物粒子のサイズは、50nm以下であり、
前記無機金属化合物粒子に含まれる無機金属化合物は、金属窒化物、金属炭化物、及び金属ホウ化物からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種であり、
前記無機金属化合物膜形成性組成物の固形分において、無機分質量と有機分質量との合計に対する無機分質量の割合が25質量%以上である方法。 A method of reducing the volume shrinkage of an inorganic metal compound film obtained by forming a coating film made of an inorganic metal compound film-forming composition and heating the coating film, the method comprising:
configuring the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition to contain inorganic metal compound particles, a dispersant, and a solvent,
The size of the inorganic metal compound particles is 50 nm or less,
The inorganic metal compound contained in the inorganic metal compound particles is at least one selected from the group consisting of metal nitrides, metal carbides, and metal borides,
In the solid content of the inorganic metal compound film-forming composition, the ratio of the mass of the inorganic component to the total mass of the inorganic component and the organic component is 25% by mass or more.
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