JP2023545966A - Western style toilet sterilizer - Google Patents

Western style toilet sterilizer Download PDF

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JP2023545966A
JP2023545966A JP2023520029A JP2023520029A JP2023545966A JP 2023545966 A JP2023545966 A JP 2023545966A JP 2023520029 A JP2023520029 A JP 2023520029A JP 2023520029 A JP2023520029 A JP 2023520029A JP 2023545966 A JP2023545966 A JP 2023545966A
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toilet
western
casing
toilet lid
hinge
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JP7471036B2 (en
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へ グン ユン
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Lighttalk Inc
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/14Protecting covers for closet seats
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/02Measuring direction or magnitude of magnetic fields or magnetic flux
    • G01R33/06Measuring direction or magnitude of magnetic fields or magnetic flux using galvano-magnetic devices
    • G01R33/07Hall effect devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Toilet Supplies (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

本発明は、洋式トイレ殺菌装置に関し、詳しくは、洋式トイレのフタに取り付けられて洋式トイレの内部を均一に殺菌することができる洋式トイレ殺菌装置に関する。このために、本発明による洋式トイレ殺菌装置は、紫外線殺菌部が内蔵されている筐体と、前記筐体にヒンジ結合されたヒンジ部と、前記便フタに締結されて前記ヒンジ部が取り付けられる支持体と、を含み、前記便フタが開いているとき、前記筐体が前記便フタ内壁に接触した状態で位置付けられ、前記便フタが閉まると、前記筐体が前記ヒンジ部の回転軸に沿って回動しながら前記便フタ内壁から離間して前記洋式トイレの便室の中に入ることにより、便フタ、並びに便座の上方及び下方部分とリム(rim)部分、および便室までも殺菌することを特徴とする。The present invention relates to a Western-style toilet sterilizer, and more particularly to a Western-style toilet sterilizer that is attached to the lid of a Western-style toilet and can uniformly sterilize the inside of the Western-style toilet. To this end, the Western-style toilet sterilizer according to the present invention includes a casing in which an ultraviolet sterilizer is built-in, a hinge part that is hinged to the casing, and a hinge part that is fastened to the toilet lid. a support body, when the toilet lid is open, the casing is positioned in contact with the inner wall of the toilet lid, and when the toilet lid is closed, the casing is positioned on the rotation axis of the hinge portion. By rotating along the toilet lid, moving away from the inner wall of the toilet lid and entering the toilet compartment of the Western-style toilet, the toilet lid, the upper and lower parts of the toilet seat, the rim part, and even the toilet compartment are sterilized. It is characterized by

Description

本発明は、洋式トイレ殺菌装置に関し、詳しくは、洋式トイレのフタに取り付けられて洋式トイレの内部を均一に殺菌することができる洋式トイレ殺菌装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a Western-style toilet sterilizer, and more particularly to a Western-style toilet sterilizer that is attached to the lid of a Western-style toilet and can uniformly sterilize the inside of the Western-style toilet.

腰掛便器とも呼ばれる洋式トイレは、座って大小便の用を足すことができる洋式水洗トイレを言う。通常の洋式トイレは、陶器からなるトイレ本体(便器)、トイレ本体の中へ水を流すために水を溜まっている水槽、トイレ本体の上部に結合される便フタなどを含む。 A Western-style toilet, also called a seated toilet, is a Western-style flush toilet that allows you to urinate and urinate while sitting. A typical Western-style toilet includes a toilet body (toilet bowl) made of ceramic, a water tank that collects water for flushing into the toilet body, and a toilet lid that is connected to the top of the toilet body.

ここで、前記便フタは、人が敷いて座る便座と、便座の一側に回動自在に結合される洋式トイレフタとで構成され、人が便座に座って楽に用を足すことができるようにし、用便を済ませた後にはフタを閉めることで洋式トイレの内部へ異物が落下することがないようにしている。 Here, the toilet lid is composed of a toilet seat for a person to sit on and a Western-style toilet lid rotatably connected to one side of the toilet seat, so that a person can relieve themselves easily while sitting on the toilet seat. After using the toilet, the lid is closed to prevent foreign objects from falling into the interior of the Western-style toilet.

このような洋式トイレは、公共場所や各家庭で多数の人々が利用することから各種病原菌に晒されやすく、皮膚病または伝染病の感染原因になる恐れがあるなど、多くの問題点がある。 These Western-style toilets have many problems, such as being easily exposed to various pathogens because they are used by a large number of people in public places and at home, and may become a source of skin diseases or infectious diseases.

そこで、洋式トイレを殺菌するための洋式トイレ用殺菌装置に関する技術の例として、韓国登録特許第10-2145998号には、内部に水が満たされる水槽と、前記水槽内の水を用いて汚物を排水させる本体と、前記本体の上部に回動自在に結合される蓋と、を含む洋式トイレを殺菌するための洋式トイレ用殺菌装置であって、前記蓋に結合されて、前記蓋の回動によって殺菌機能を持つUVが照射されて前記本体を殺菌するUV殺菌装置と、前記蓋の回動を判断し、前記蓋の回動に応じて前記UV殺菌装置を作動制御する制御部と、を含む構成を開示している。 Therefore, as an example of technology related to a Western-style toilet sterilizer for sterilizing Western-style toilets, Korean Patent No. 10-2145998 discloses a water tank filled with water and a water tank that uses the water in the tank to remove waste. A sterilizing device for a Western-style toilet for sterilizing a Western-style toilet, including a main body for draining water, and a lid rotatably coupled to the upper part of the main body, the device being coupled to the lid so as to rotate the lid. a UV sterilizer that sterilizes the main body by irradiating UV with a sterilizing function; and a control unit that determines rotation of the lid and controls the operation of the UV sterilizer according to the rotation of the lid. Discloses the configuration that includes.

韓国登録特許第10-2145998号Korean registered patent No. 10-2145998

ところが、ユーザが洋式トイレのシートに座る際に、蓋に設置された殺菌装置が突出していることによって、前記殺菌装置がユーザの背中に触れると、不快感を与える。そこで、前記殺菌装置は、蓋の低い位置に設置され、これにより、蓋を閉めたときに、トイレ本体内部の奥深くまで入らず、トイレ本体内部に対して効果的に殺菌を行うことができないという問題点がある。 However, when the user sits on the seat of a Western-style toilet, the sterilizing device installed on the lid protrudes, causing discomfort when the sterilizing device touches the user's back. Therefore, the sterilizer is installed at a low position on the lid, and as a result, when the lid is closed, it does not penetrate deep into the toilet body, making it impossible to effectively sterilize the inside of the toilet body. There is a problem.

また、前記殺菌装置は、便フタに取り付けられて下方のみに向かってUV LED光を照射するように構成されていた。したがって、ヒトの肌が直接接触する便座と、汚物が跳ね上がって細菌が繁殖し易い便座の下方部分を直接照射することができず、殺菌に限界があるという問題点があった。 Further, the sterilizer was attached to the toilet lid and was configured to irradiate UV LED light only downward. Therefore, it is not possible to directly irradiate the toilet seat, which comes into direct contact with human skin, and the lower part of the toilet seat, where filth is thrown up and bacteria tend to breed, and there is a problem in that there is a limit to sterilization.

本発明は、前記のような問題点を解決するために案出されたものであって、本発明の目的は、トイレ本体内部に対する効果的な殺菌が可能な洋式トイレ殺菌装置を提供することである。 The present invention was devised to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a Western-style toilet sterilizer that can effectively sterilize the inside of the toilet body. be.

上記課題を達成するために、本発明による洋式トイレ殺菌装置は、便フタに設置される洋式トイレ殺菌装置であって、紫外線殺菌部が内蔵されている筐体と、前記筐体にヒンジ結合されたヒンジ部と、前記便フタに締結されて前記ヒンジ部が取り付けられる支持体と、を含み、前記便フタが開いているとき、前記筐体が前記便フタ内壁に接触した状態で位置付けられ、前記便フタが閉まると、前記筐体が前記ヒンジ部の回転軸に沿って回動しながら前記便フタ内壁から離間して前記洋式トイレの便室の中に入ることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, a Western-style toilet sterilizer according to the present invention is a Western-style toilet sterilizer installed on a toilet lid, and includes a casing in which an ultraviolet sterilizer is built-in, and a casing that is hinged to the casing. and a support member fastened to the toilet lid to which the hinge portion is attached, and when the toilet lid is open, the casing is positioned in a state in contact with the inner wall of the toilet lid, When the toilet lid is closed, the casing rotates along the axis of rotation of the hinge part, moves away from the inner wall of the toilet lid, and enters the toilet compartment of the Western-style toilet.

また、本発明による洋式トイレ殺菌装置は、便フタに設置される洋式トイレ殺菌装置であって、紫外線殺菌部が内蔵された筐体と、前記筐体にヒンジ結合され傾斜センサーが内蔵されたヒンジ部と、前記便フタに締結されて前記ヒンジ部が取り付けられる支持体と、を含み、前記便フタが開いているとき、前記筐体が前記便フタ内壁に接触した状態で位置付けられ、前記紫外線殺菌部が動作せずに前記便フタが閉まると、前記筐体が前記ヒンジ部の回転軸に沿って回動し、前記便フタ内壁から徐々に離間しながら前記筐体の傾きは維持される一方、前記傾斜センサーによって前記ヒンジ部の傾きが検知されて前記紫外線殺菌部が動作することを特徴とする。 Further, the Western-style toilet sterilizing device according to the present invention is a Western-style toilet sterilizing device installed on the toilet lid, and includes a housing having a built-in ultraviolet sterilizing section, and a hinge connected to the housing and having a built-in tilt sensor. and a support member fastened to the toilet lid to which the hinge portion is attached, and when the toilet lid is open, the casing is positioned in contact with the inner wall of the toilet lid, and the ultraviolet rays are When the toilet lid is closed without the sterilization section operating, the casing rotates along the rotation axis of the hinge section, and the casing maintains its inclination while gradually separating from the inner wall of the toilet lid. Meanwhile, the ultraviolet sterilization unit operates when the tilt sensor detects the tilt of the hinge part.

さらに、本発明による洋式トイレ殺菌機は、便フタに設置される洋式トイレ殺菌装置であって、紫外線殺菌部及び動作検知センサーが内蔵された筐体と、前記筐体にヒンジ結合されたヒンジ部と、前記便フタに締結されて前記ヒンジ部が取り付けられる支持体と、を含み、前記便フタが開いているとき、前記筐体が前記便フタ内壁に接触した状態で位置付けられ、前記紫外線殺菌部が動作せずに前記便フタが閉まると、前記筐体が前記ヒンジ部の回転軸に沿って回動して前記便フタ内壁から離間し、前記動作検知センサーによって前記筐体の位置移動が検知されて前記紫外線殺菌部が動作することを特徴とする。 Furthermore, the Western-style toilet sterilizer according to the present invention is a Western-style toilet sterilizer that is installed on a toilet lid, and includes a casing in which an ultraviolet sterilizer and a motion detection sensor are built in, and a hinge part that is hinged to the casing. and a support member fastened to the toilet lid to which the hinge portion is attached, and when the toilet lid is open, the casing is positioned in contact with the inner wall of the toilet lid, and the ultraviolet sterilization is performed. When the toilet lid closes without moving the toilet lid, the casing rotates along the rotation axis of the hinge part and separates from the inner wall of the toilet lid, and the movement detection sensor detects the positional movement of the casing. It is characterized in that the ultraviolet sterilization unit operates upon detection.

前述したように、本発明は、便フタが閉まると洋式トイレ殺菌装置が固定されておらず回転軸に沿って回動しながら重力方向を保つことによって、洋式トイレ殺菌装置が長手方向に立てられた状態で洋式トイレの便室の奥深くまで入るので、紫外線の照射範囲が広くなって便室の内部を一層効果的に殺菌することができるという卓越した効果がある。 As mentioned above, in the present invention, when the toilet lid is closed, the Western-style toilet sterilizer is not fixed and rotates along the rotation axis while maintaining the direction of gravity, so that the Western-style toilet sterilizer can be erected in the longitudinal direction. Since the ultraviolet rays penetrate deep into the toilet compartment of a Western-style toilet, the irradiation area of the ultraviolet rays is widened and the interior of the toilet can be more effectively sterilized, which is an outstanding effect.

本発明の実施形態から得られる効果は、前述した効果に限らず、言及していない他の効果は、後述する実施形態の属する技術分野における通常の知識を持つ者にとって明確に理解されることができるだろう。 The effects obtained from the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned effects, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the embodiments belong, which will be described later. You can do it.

本発明の実施形態による洋式トイレ殺菌装置を示した図である。1 is a diagram showing a Western-style toilet sterilization device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態による洋式トイレ殺菌装置が洋式トイレに設置された様子を示した図である。1 is a diagram illustrating a Western-style toilet sterilizing device according to an embodiment of the present invention installed in a Western-style toilet. 便フタが閉まったとき、本発明の実施形態による洋式トイレ殺菌装置の位置移動を示した図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the positional movement of the Western-style toilet sterilizer according to the embodiment of the present invention when the toilet lid is closed. 本発明の実施形態による洋式トイレ殺菌装置の内部構成図である。FIG. 1 is an internal configuration diagram of a Western-style toilet sterilization device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態による洋式トイレ殺菌装置と従来の製品との差異を示した図である。1 is a diagram showing the difference between a Western-style toilet sterilizing device according to an embodiment of the present invention and a conventional product.

以下、図面を参照して本明細書に開示された実施形態を詳しく説明する。各図面において、類似した構成要素には同じ符号を付し、これに対する重複説明は省略することにする。 Hereinafter, embodiments disclosed in this specification will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In each drawing, similar components are designated by the same reference numerals, and redundant explanation thereof will be omitted.

本明細書に開示された実施形態を説明するにおいて、関連した公知の技術に対する具体的な説明が本明細書に開示された実施形態の要旨を不明瞭にする恐れがあると判断される場合、その詳細な説明を省略する。 In describing the embodiments disclosed herein, if it is determined that specific description of related known technology may obscure the gist of the embodiments disclosed herein, A detailed explanation thereof will be omitted.

添付図面は、本明細書に開示された実施形態を理解しやすくするためのものに過ぎず、添付図面によって本明細書に開示された技術的思想が限定されなく、本発明の思想及び技術範囲に含まれるすべての変更、均等物乃至代替物を含むものと理解されなければならない。 The attached drawings are only for making it easier to understand the embodiments disclosed in this specification, and the technical idea disclosed in this specification is not limited by the attached drawings, and the idea and technical scope of the present invention are shall be understood to include all modifications, equivalents or substitutes contained herein.

図1は、本発明の実施形態による洋式トイレ殺菌装置を示した図であり、図2は、便フタが開いているとき、本発明の実施形態による洋式トイレ殺菌装置が洋式トイレに設置された様子を示した図であり、図3は、便フタが閉まったとき、本発明の実施形態による洋式トイレ殺菌装置の移動する様子を示した図である。 FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a Western-style toilet sterilizing device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a Western-style toilet sterilizing device according to an embodiment of the present invention installed in a Western-style toilet when the toilet lid is open. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing how the Western-style toilet sterilizer according to the embodiment of the present invention moves when the toilet lid is closed.

図1~図3を参照すれば、本発明による洋式トイレ殺菌装置10は、一般的な洋式トイレに設置される。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, a Western-style toilet sterilizer 10 according to the present invention is installed in a typical Western-style toilet.

通常、洋式トイレは、トイレ本体1、用便除去のための水をトイレ本体1の便室2へ排出させるための水を溜めておく水槽(不図示)、トイレ本体1の上部に設置された便座3、および便座3上に設置された便フタ4などを含む。 Usually, a Western-style toilet consists of a toilet body 1, a water tank (not shown) that stores water for discharging water for removing feces into the toilet chamber 2 of the toilet body 1, and a tank installed on the top of the toilet body 1. It includes a toilet seat 3, a toilet lid 4 installed on the toilet seat 3, and the like.

ここで、トイレ本体1は、用を足す便室2、一定水位の水が溜まっていることにより臭気を防止するとともに、水槽の水によって用便が排出される用便排出路(不図示)及び内部の水路を介して水槽の水が流入して便室2へ排出されるようにする便器リム(rim)を含む。 Here, the toilet main body 1 includes a toilet chamber 2 where you relieve yourself, a toilet drainage channel (not shown) that prevents odor by storing water at a certain level, and a toilet drainage path (not shown) through which the toilet water is discharged by the water in the aquarium. It includes a toilet bowl rim that allows water from the aquarium to enter and drain into the toilet compartment 2 via an internal water channel.

本発明による洋式トイレ殺菌装置10は、便フタ4の内壁に設置される。便フタ4に設置された洋式トイレ殺菌装置10は、従来のように固定されているものではなく、便フタ4の開閉によって動く。 The Western-style toilet sterilizer 10 according to the present invention is installed on the inner wall of the toilet lid 4. The Western-style toilet sterilizer 10 installed on the toilet lid 4 is not fixed as in conventional toilets, but moves when the toilet lid 4 is opened and closed.

洋式トイレ殺菌装置10は、筐体101と、筐体101とヒンジ結合されたヒンジ部104と、便フタ4に締結または取り付けられる支持体105などで構成される。 The Western-style toilet sterilizer 10 includes a casing 101, a hinge part 104 hinged to the casing 101, a support 105 fastened to or attached to the toilet lid 4, and the like.

筐体101は、上筐体101aと下筐体101bとで構成される。上筐体101aと下筐体101bとが互いに締結されて、洋式トイレ殺菌装置10の胴体を構成する。筐体101の上端中央には、ヒンジ部104を納めてヒンジ部104とヒンジ結合するための凹部101-1が形成されている。 The housing 101 includes an upper housing 101a and a lower housing 101b. The upper casing 101a and the lower casing 101b are fastened together to constitute the body of the Western-style toilet sterilizer 10. A recess 101-1 is formed at the center of the upper end of the housing 101 to house the hinge part 104 and to be hingedly connected to the hinge part 104.

胴体を構成する筐体101の内部には、紫外線LED102、バッテリー、回路基板などが含まれている。また、筐体101の内部には、筐体101の位置移動を検知できる動作検知センサーが具備されていてもよい。動作検知センサーとしては、ホールセンサーを用いることができる。 The interior of the casing 101 that constitutes the body contains an ultraviolet LED 102, a battery, a circuit board, and the like. Furthermore, a motion detection sensor that can detect the positional movement of the housing 101 may be provided inside the housing 101. A Hall sensor can be used as the motion detection sensor.

紫外線LED102は、紫外線殺菌部を構成し、洋式トイレの殺菌のための紫外線(UV-A又はUV-C)を照射する。バッテリーは、乾電池、二次電池などで構成されて洋式トイレ殺菌装置10に電源を供給する。さらに、洋式トイレ殺菌装置10には、バッテリーの他に、アダプターを介して電源を供給することもできる。 The ultraviolet LED 102 constitutes an ultraviolet sterilization section and irradiates ultraviolet light (UV-A or UV-C) for sterilizing a Western-style toilet. The battery is composed of a dry battery, a secondary battery, etc., and supplies power to the Western-style toilet sterilizer 10. Furthermore, power can be supplied to the Western-style toilet sterilizer 10 via an adapter in addition to the battery.

回路基板には、洋式トイレ殺菌装置10の殺菌動作を制御するための制御チップMCUが装着されている。制御チップMCUは制御部を構成し、これについては図4で後述することにする。 A control chip MCU for controlling the sterilization operation of the Western-style toilet sterilizer 10 is mounted on the circuit board. The control chip MCU constitutes a control section, which will be described later with reference to FIG.

筐体101の前面、後面、及び底面から紫外線が照射されるように、紫外線LED102は、上筐体及び下筐体の両端角部、筐体の底面に配置されている。本発明の実施形態では、筐体101の前面である矩形の上筐体の4つの角部と、後面である矩形の下筐体の4つの角部とで総8つの紫外線LED102aが配置されており、筐体101の底面に1つの紫外線LED102bが配置されている。 The ultraviolet LEDs 102 are arranged at both end corners of the upper and lower casings and on the bottom surface of the casing so that ultraviolet rays are irradiated from the front, rear, and bottom surfaces of the casing 101. In the embodiment of the present invention, a total of eight ultraviolet LEDs 102a are arranged at four corners of a rectangular upper housing that is the front surface of the housing 101 and four corners of a rectangular lower housing that is the rear surface. One ultraviolet LED 102b is arranged on the bottom surface of the housing 101.

筐体101の側面には、回転軸棒20が挿入される挿入溝103が形成されている。回転軸棒20の一端は便フタ4に設置され、他端は筐体101の挿入溝103に挿入され、筐体101を支持しながら筐体101のヒンジ回動が安定して行われるようにする。 An insertion groove 103 into which the rotating shaft rod 20 is inserted is formed on the side surface of the housing 101. One end of the rotating shaft rod 20 is installed in the toilet lid 4, and the other end is inserted into the insertion groove 103 of the housing 101, so that the hinge rotation of the housing 101 can be performed stably while supporting the housing 101. do.

ヒンジ部104の一端は、支持体105に取り付けられ、他端は筐体101にヒンジ結合されて筐体101をヒンジ回動させる。ヒンジ部104は、上部ヒンジ板と下部ヒンジ板とが締結されている構成であり、両ヒンジ板が締結されて設けられた空間には傾斜センサー106(図4参照)が内蔵されている。すなわち、ヒンジ部104は、筐体101の凹部101-1に形成されたヒンジ穴101-2に挿入されてヒンジ結合されるヒンジ軸部104-1と、該ヒンジ軸部104-1に延びて支持体105に取り付けられる支持体連結部104-2とで構成されている。 One end of the hinge part 104 is attached to the support body 105, and the other end is hingedly connected to the housing 101 to rotate the housing 101 through the hinge. The hinge portion 104 has a structure in which an upper hinge plate and a lower hinge plate are fastened together, and a tilt sensor 106 (see FIG. 4) is built in the space created by the fastening of both hinge plates. That is, the hinge portion 104 includes a hinge shaft portion 104-1 that is inserted into a hinge hole 101-2 formed in a recess 101-1 of the housing 101 and is hinge-coupled, and a hinge shaft portion 104-1 that extends into the hinge shaft portion 104-1. A support connecting portion 104-2 is attached to the support 105.

ヒンジ部104の支持体連結部104-2が取り付けられる支持体105は、接着剤によって便フタ4に取り付けられるか、ボルトとナットの螺合によって便フタ4に締結されており、掃除時には着脱可能である。 The support 105 to which the support connection part 104-2 of the hinge part 104 is attached is attached to the toilet lid 4 with adhesive or fastened to the toilet lid 4 by screwing bolts and nuts, and is removable during cleaning. It is.

便フタ4が開いているとき、洋式トイレ殺菌装置10の胴体を構成する筐体101は便フタ4内壁に接触した状態で位置付けられる。本発明による筐体101の厚さは、便フタ4の内側厚さとほぼ同一であるか小さいから、突出感が大きくなく、ユーザが便座3に座って用を足す際にユーザの背中が洋式トイレ殺菌装置10に触れて不快感を与えるという問題はほとんど発生しない。 When the toilet lid 4 is open, the casing 101 forming the body of the Western-style toilet sterilizer 10 is positioned in contact with the inner wall of the toilet lid 4. Since the thickness of the casing 101 according to the present invention is approximately the same as or smaller than the inner thickness of the toilet lid 4, the protrusion does not feel large, and when the user sits on the toilet seat 3 and relieves himself, the user's back will be exposed to a Western-style toilet. The problem of discomfort caused by touching the sterilizer 10 rarely occurs.

便フタ4が開いている状態では、洋式トイレ殺菌装置10の紫外線LED102は発光しない。 When the toilet lid 4 is open, the ultraviolet LED 102 of the Western-style toilet sterilizer 10 does not emit light.

便フタ4が閉まると、便フタ4が閉まる角度だけ筐体101がヒンジ部104のヒンジ軸部104-1の回転軸に沿って回動して、便フタ4内壁から離間しながら洋式トイレの便室2の中に入るようになる。すなわち、ユーザが用を足した後、便フタ4を閉まると、便フタ4が下方に下がって筐体101が内部荷重によってヒンジ部104の回転軸に沿って回動するようになる。 When the toilet lid 4 is closed, the casing 101 rotates along the axis of rotation of the hinge shaft portion 104-1 of the hinge portion 104 by the angle at which the toilet lid 4 is closed, and moves away from the inner wall of the toilet lid 4 while closing the toilet lid 4. You will now be able to enter toilet room 2. That is, when the user closes the toilet lid 4 after relieving himself, the toilet lid 4 moves downward and the housing 101 rotates along the axis of rotation of the hinge portion 104 due to the internal load.

図3(a)に示したように、便フタ4が半分くらい閉まったとき、その角度だけ筐体101が回転されることにより、便フタ4が開いているとき、便フタ4の内壁に接触していた状態と同一の重力方向を維持しながら位置付けられていることが分かる。 As shown in FIG. 3(a), when the toilet lid 4 is about half closed, the casing 101 is rotated by that angle, so that when the toilet lid 4 is open, it comes into contact with the inner wall of the toilet lid 4. It can be seen that the object is positioned while maintaining the same direction of gravity as before.

次いで、図3(b)に示したように、便フタ4が全閉されたとき、残りの角度だけ筐体101がさらに回動しながら重力方向を維持し続けながら便フタ4の内壁に対して垂直に位置付けられるようになる。このように洋式トイレ殺菌装置10が最初の位置からおおよそ90度程度回転して便フタ4の内壁に対して垂直状態となり、便室2内で横方向に取り付けられている状態になる。 Next, as shown in FIG. 3(b), when the toilet lid 4 is fully closed, the casing 101 further rotates by the remaining angle and continues to maintain the gravity direction against the inner wall of the toilet lid 4. vertical position. In this way, the Western-style toilet sterilizer 10 rotates approximately 90 degrees from its initial position, becomes perpendicular to the inner wall of the toilet lid 4, and is installed laterally within the toilet compartment 2.

洋式トイレ殺菌装置10が便室2内において、長手方向に取り付けられていると、紫外線の照射範囲が上下に広がって殺菌効果を増大させることができる。 When the Western-style toilet sterilizer 10 is installed in the toilet compartment 2 in the longitudinal direction, the irradiation range of ultraviolet rays is expanded vertically, and the sterilization effect can be increased.

紫外線UV LEDの照射範囲は、通常、上下左右120゜~160゜に至る。特に、本発明は、筐体101の前後面にそれぞれ位置した4つのUV LED102aが便フタと便座との間に位置付けられ、便フタ及び便座をまんべんなく殺菌するようになる。 The irradiation range of UV LED typically extends from 120° to 160° vertically and horizontally. In particular, in the present invention, the four UV LEDs 102a located on the front and rear surfaces of the housing 101 are positioned between the toilet lid and the toilet seat to evenly sterilize the toilet lid and the toilet seat.

図5を参照すれば、図5(a)に示したように、従来の製品は紫外線の照射範囲が限定的であるが、図5(b)に示されているように、本発明による洋式トイレ殺菌装置10は、筐体101の前後面にそれぞれ配置された4つのUV LED102aが便座(トイレ便座)の上方及び下方部分とリム(rim)5(洋式トイレ水槽の水が便室に流される部分)まで殺菌する。筐体101の底面に配置されたUV LED102bは、便室2の内部の水まで殺菌するようになる。 Referring to FIG. 5, as shown in FIG. 5(a), the conventional product has a limited ultraviolet irradiation range, but as shown in FIG. 5(b), the Western-style product according to the present invention The toilet sterilizer 10 has four UV LEDs 102a arranged on the front and rear surfaces of a casing 101, respectively. Sterilize up to (part). The UV LED 102b placed on the bottom of the housing 101 sterilizes even the water inside the toilet compartment 2.

図4は、本発明の実施形態による洋式トイレ殺菌装置の内部構成を示した図である。 FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the internal configuration of a Western-style toilet sterilizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

図4を参照すれば、洋式トイレ殺菌装置10は、機構的に、筐体101とヒンジ部104とで構成されてなり、筐体101には、バッテリー、紫外線LED102、制御部107などが内蔵されており、ヒンジ部104には傾斜センサー106が内蔵されている。 Referring to FIG. 4, the Western-style toilet sterilizer 10 is mechanically composed of a casing 101 and a hinge part 104, and the casing 101 has a built-in battery, an ultraviolet LED 102, a control part 107, etc. A tilt sensor 106 is built into the hinge portion 104.

また、他の実施形態においては、筐体101にはバッテリー、紫外線LED102、制御部107に加えて、動作検知センサーが内蔵されている場合、ヒンジ部104には別途の傾斜センサー106が要らない。 In another embodiment, if the housing 101 includes a motion detection sensor in addition to the battery, the ultraviolet LED 102, and the control unit 107, the hinge unit 104 does not require a separate tilt sensor 106.

便フタ4が開閉されるとき、筐体101はヒンジ回動によって常に重力方向の位置を維持していることから、傾きの変化がほとんどないことに対し、ヒンジ部104は実際の回転が行われて傾きが変わるようになる。これによって、ヒンジ部104の傾きの変化を検知するための傾斜センサー106がヒンジ部104に内蔵されている。本発明の実施形態では、ヒンジ部104の支持体連結部104-2に傾斜センサー106が内蔵されてもよい。 When the toilet lid 4 is opened and closed, the casing 101 always maintains its position in the direction of gravity due to hinge rotation, so there is almost no change in tilt, whereas the hinge portion 104 actually rotates. The slope will change. As a result, a tilt sensor 106 for detecting changes in the tilt of the hinge section 104 is built into the hinge section 104. In an embodiment of the present invention, the tilt sensor 106 may be built into the support connecting portion 104-2 of the hinge portion 104.

制御部107は、周期的に傾斜センサー106から検知信号が入力されてヒンジ部104の回転を検知する。制御部107は、検知信号を処理してヒンジ部104の回転量が閾値(例えば、80~90°)以上になると、便フタ4が閉まったと判断して紫外線LED102を動作させる。 The control unit 107 receives a detection signal periodically from the tilt sensor 106 and detects the rotation of the hinge unit 104 . When the control unit 107 processes the detection signal and the amount of rotation of the hinge unit 104 exceeds a threshold value (for example, 80 to 90 degrees), the control unit 107 determines that the toilet lid 4 is closed and operates the ultraviolet LED 102.

制御部107は、便フタ4が閉まったと判断されれば、所定時間以後に紫外線LED102を動作させて殺菌動作を行う。紫外線の照射は、既定時間の間行われてもよく、継続的または周期的に行われてもよい。紫外線LED102は、紫外線を発光して洋式トイレに存在する有害細菌を殺菌する。 If it is determined that the toilet lid 4 is closed, the control unit 107 operates the ultraviolet LED 102 after a predetermined time to perform a sterilization operation. The ultraviolet irradiation may be performed for a predetermined period of time, or may be performed continuously or periodically. The ultraviolet LED 102 emits ultraviolet light to sterilize harmful bacteria present in a Western-style toilet.

便フタ4が閉まっている状態で紫外線が照射されているうちに、ユーザが便フタ4を開ける場合、制御部107は、傾斜センサー106の検知信号に基づいてヒンジ部104の回転量の減少を検知することで紫外線LED102の照射を中断させることができる。 If the user opens the toilet lid 4 while the toilet lid 4 is closed and irradiated with ultraviolet rays, the control unit 107 controls the amount of rotation of the hinge unit 104 to decrease based on the detection signal of the tilt sensor 106. By detecting this, the irradiation of the ultraviolet LED 102 can be interrupted.

図4ではヒンジ部104に傾斜センサー106が内蔵されている構成を示しているが、ヒンジ部104に傾斜センサー106が内蔵されていない代わりに、筐体101に動作検知センサーが内蔵されてもよい。 Although FIG. 4 shows a configuration in which the tilt sensor 106 is built in the hinge part 104, a motion detection sensor may be built in the housing 101 instead of the tilt sensor 106 built in the hinge part 104. .

このような場合、制御部107は周期的に動作検知センサーから検知信号が入力されて筐体101の位置移動を検知する。制御部107は、検知信号を処理して筐体101の位置移動が検知されれば便フタ4が閉まったと判断して、紫外線LED102を動作させる。動作検知センサーとしては、ホールセンサーを用いることができ、ホールセンサーは、磁力を検知するために、便フタ4の筐体101が接触する部位に磁石が取り付けられる。 In such a case, the control unit 107 periodically receives a detection signal from the motion detection sensor and detects the positional movement of the housing 101. The control unit 107 processes the detection signal, determines that the toilet lid 4 is closed when the positional movement of the housing 101 is detected, and operates the ultraviolet LED 102. A Hall sensor can be used as the motion detection sensor, and a magnet is attached to the Hall sensor at a portion of the toilet lid 4 that is in contact with the casing 101 in order to detect magnetic force.

また、磁石はヒンジ部104に内蔵されてもよいが、この場合、ヒンジ部104の上端、すなわち支持体105に取り付けられる箇所に磁石を設置することができる。なぜならヒンジ部104の回転軸に沿って筐体101が回動する際に、筐体101とヒンジ部104の上端とが近づくか遠ざかるからである。この場合、筐体101に内蔵される動作検知センサー(ホールセンサー)は、ヒンジ部104の上端と遠ざかるか、または近づく箇所に設置することができる。 Further, the magnet may be built into the hinge section 104, but in this case, the magnet can be installed at the upper end of the hinge section 104, that is, at a location where it is attached to the support body 105. This is because when the housing 101 rotates along the rotation axis of the hinge part 104, the housing 101 and the upper end of the hinge part 104 move toward or away from each other. In this case, the motion detection sensor (Hall sensor) built into the casing 101 can be installed at a location away from or close to the upper end of the hinge section 104.

以上の詳細な説明は、すべての面で制限的に解釈されてはならなく、例示的なものと考慮されなければならない。本発明の範囲は、特許請求の範囲の合理的解釈によって定めなければならず、本発明の等価的範囲内でのあらゆる変更は、本発明の範囲に属する。 The above detailed description is not to be construed as restrictive in all respects, but is to be considered illustrative. The scope of the present invention must be determined by reasonable interpretation of the claims, and all changes within the equivalent range of the present invention belong to the scope of the present invention.

本発明による殺菌装置は、洋式トイレをはじめとして、フタ付きの多様な製品の内部を殺菌するのに広く用いることができる。 The sterilizer according to the present invention can be widely used to sterilize the interior of various products with lids, including Western-style toilets.

Claims (4)

便フタに設置される洋式トイレ殺菌装置であって、
紫外線殺菌部が内蔵されており、上端の中央に凹部が形成されている筐体と、
傾斜センサーが内蔵されており、前記筐体の凹部によってヒンジ結合されたヒンジ部と、
前記便フタに締結されて前記ヒンジ部が取り付けられる支持体と、を含んでなり、
前記ヒンジ部は、前記筐体の凹部に形成されたヒンジ穴に挿入されてヒンジ結合されるヒンジ軸部と、該ヒンジ軸部に延びて前記支持体に取り付けられる支持体連結部と、
を備え、
前記便フタが開いているとき、前記筐体が前記便フタの内壁に接触した状態で位置付けられ、前記便フタが閉まると、前記筐体が前記ヒンジ部の回転軸に沿って回動しながら前記便フタ内壁から離間して前記洋式トイレの便室の中に入ることを特徴とする洋式トイレ殺菌装置。
A Western-style toilet sterilizer installed on the toilet lid,
A housing with a built-in ultraviolet sterilizer and a recess formed in the center of the top end;
a hinge part having a built-in tilt sensor and hinged by a recess of the housing;
a support body fastened to the toilet lid and to which the hinge portion is attached;
The hinge portion includes a hinge shaft portion that is inserted into a hinge hole formed in a recess of the housing and is hinge-coupled, and a support connecting portion that extends to the hinge shaft portion and is attached to the support body.
Equipped with
When the toilet lid is open, the casing is positioned in contact with the inner wall of the toilet lid, and when the toilet lid is closed, the casing rotates along the rotation axis of the hinge part. A Western-style toilet sterilizing device, characterized in that it enters the toilet compartment of the Western-style toilet at a distance from the inner wall of the toilet lid.
前記便フタが開いているとき、前記筐体が前記便フタ内壁に接触した状態で位置付けられ、前記紫外線殺菌部が動作しないで、前記便フタが閉まると、前記筐体が前記ヒンジ部の回転軸に沿って回動して前記便フタ内壁から徐々に離間しながら前記筐体の傾きは維持される一方、前記傾斜センサーによって前記ヒンジ部の傾きが検知されて前記紫外線殺菌部が動作することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の洋式トイレ殺菌装置。 When the toilet lid is open, the casing is positioned in contact with the inner wall of the toilet lid, and when the toilet lid is closed without the ultraviolet sterilization unit operating, the casing is rotated by the rotation of the hinge portion. The inclination of the casing is maintained while rotating along the axis and gradually separating from the inner wall of the toilet lid, while the inclination of the hinge part is detected by the inclination sensor and the ultraviolet sterilizing unit operates. The Western-style toilet sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized by: 前記筐体の側面には、回転軸棒が挿入される挿入溝が形成されている、請求項1に記載の洋式トイレ殺菌装置。 The Western-style toilet sterilizer according to claim 1, wherein an insertion groove into which a rotating shaft rod is inserted is formed on a side surface of the casing. 前記筐体の前面及び後面の各両端に、前記紫外線殺菌部が設置され、前記筐体の底面に前記紫外線殺菌部が設置されて、便座の上方及び下方部分とリム(rim)部分、および便室までも同時殺菌することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の洋式トイレ殺菌装置。 The ultraviolet sterilizer is installed at both ends of the front and rear surfaces of the casing, and the ultraviolet sterilizer is installed at the bottom of the casing to protect the upper and lower parts of the toilet seat, the rim part, and the toilet seat. The Western-style toilet sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that the toilet room is also sterilized at the same time.
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