JP2023537190A - 水蒸気改質 - Google Patents

水蒸気改質 Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2023537190A
JP2023537190A JP2022577752A JP2022577752A JP2023537190A JP 2023537190 A JP2023537190 A JP 2023537190A JP 2022577752 A JP2022577752 A JP 2022577752A JP 2022577752 A JP2022577752 A JP 2022577752A JP 2023537190 A JP2023537190 A JP 2023537190A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
catalyst
steam
gas
nickel
steam reforming
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Pending
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JP2022577752A
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
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JP2023537190A5 (https=
Inventor
バボヴィッチ、ミレタ
カールソン、ミカエル
アレクサンダー ケント、マーク
エドワード リチャードソン、アンドリュー
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Johnson Matthey PLC
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Johnson Matthey PLC
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Publication of JP2023537190A publication Critical patent/JP2023537190A/ja
Publication of JP2023537190A5 publication Critical patent/JP2023537190A5/ja
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts with external heating of the catalyst
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/40Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts characterised by the catalyst
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/02Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • B01J21/04Alumina
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/74Iron group metals
    • B01J23/755Nickel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/20Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their non-solid state
    • B01J35/23Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their non-solid state in a colloidal state
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/30Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J35/396Distribution of the active metal ingredient
    • B01J35/397Egg shell like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/16Reducing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
    • C01B3/323Catalytic reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds other than hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/326Catalytic reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds other than hydrocarbons with gasifying agents characterised by the catalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/0495Composition of the impurity the impurity being water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0872Methods of cooling
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1005Arrangement or shape of catalyst
    • C01B2203/1011Packed bed of catalytic structures, e.g. particles, packing elements
    • C01B2203/1017Packed bed of catalytic structures, e.g. particles, packing elements characterised by the form of the structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1052Nickel or cobalt catalysts
    • C01B2203/1058Nickel catalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1082Composition of support materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235Hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/16Controlling the process
    • C01B2203/1614Controlling the temperature
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/16Controlling the process
    • C01B2203/1628Controlling the pressure
    • C01B2203/1638Adjusting the pressure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
JP2022577752A 2020-08-13 2021-07-22 水蒸気改質 Pending JP2023537190A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB2012613.2A GB202012613D0 (en) 2020-08-13 2020-08-13 Steam reforming
GB2012613.2 2020-08-13
PCT/GB2021/051891 WO2022034283A1 (en) 2020-08-13 2021-07-22 Steam reforming

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2023537190A true JP2023537190A (ja) 2023-08-31
JP2023537190A5 JP2023537190A5 (https=) 2024-07-29

Family

ID=72615409

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2022577752A Pending JP2023537190A (ja) 2020-08-13 2021-07-22 水蒸気改質

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20230322551A1 (https=)
EP (1) EP4196432A1 (https=)
JP (1) JP2023537190A (https=)
KR (1) KR20230050316A (https=)
CN (1) CN116490456B (https=)
CA (1) CA3184200A1 (https=)
GB (2) GB202012613D0 (https=)
WO (1) WO2022034283A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EA039539B1 (ru) 2016-11-09 2022-02-08 8 Риверз Кэпитл, Ллк Способ выработки энергии с интегрированным производством водорода
CN111526935A (zh) 2017-11-09 2020-08-11 八河流资产有限责任公司 用于生产和分离氢气和二氧化碳的系统和方法
US11859517B2 (en) 2019-06-13 2024-01-02 8 Rivers Capital, Llc Power production with cogeneration of further products
US11691874B2 (en) 2021-11-18 2023-07-04 8 Rivers Capital, Llc Apparatuses and methods for hydrogen production
GB202301101D0 (en) * 2023-01-26 2023-03-15 Johnson Matthey Plc Steam reforming catalyst and process
US12565423B2 (en) 2023-01-26 2026-03-03 Valero Services, Inc. Process for producing hydrogen from natural gas
GB2631584A (en) * 2023-07-06 2025-01-08 Johnson Matthey Plc Steam reforming
WO2025078974A2 (en) 2023-10-09 2025-04-17 8 Rivers Capital, Llc Systems and methods for producing hydrogen with integrated capture of carbon dioxide
US12508577B2 (en) * 2024-04-17 2025-12-30 Hyco1, Inc. Syngas and method of making the same

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07144902A (ja) * 1993-08-27 1995-06-06 Haldor Topsoee As 炭化水素の水蒸気改質方法
JP2011207697A (ja) * 2010-03-30 2011-10-20 Jx Nippon Oil & Energy Corp 水素製造方法、水素製造装置及び燃料電池システム
JP2012501843A (ja) * 2008-09-12 2012-01-26 ジョンソン、マッセイ、パブリック、リミテッド、カンパニー 成型不均一系触媒
JP2013103149A (ja) * 2011-11-11 2013-05-30 Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk 水蒸気改質触媒
JP2017507107A (ja) * 2014-03-04 2017-03-16 ジョンソン、マッセイ、パブリック、リミテッド、カンパニーJohnson Matthey Public Limited Company 水蒸気改質
US20170173564A1 (en) * 2014-04-07 2017-06-22 Haldor Topsøe A/S Shell impregnated catalyst and process for producing a shell impregnated catalyst body
EP3453451A1 (en) * 2009-05-01 2019-03-13 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company Catalyst

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US4259302A (en) * 1978-12-11 1981-03-31 United Technologies Corporation Regenerable ammonia scrubber
US7105107B2 (en) * 2002-12-30 2006-09-12 Conocophillips Company Use of nonmicroporous support for syngas catalyst
US7449167B2 (en) * 2004-07-08 2008-11-11 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Catalyst and process for improving the adiabatic steam-reforming of natural gas
GB0510514D0 (en) * 2005-05-24 2005-06-29 Johnson Matthey Plc Steam reforming
EP2212959B1 (en) 2007-10-25 2016-09-28 Doosan Fuel Cell America, Inc. Reduced generation of ammonia in nickel catalyst of reformer
WO2011113611A2 (en) * 2010-03-19 2011-09-22 Haldor Topsøe A/S Reforming catalyst
GB201018152D0 (en) 2010-10-27 2010-12-08 Johnson Matthey Plc Catalyst preparation method
GB201501953D0 (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-03-25 Johnson Matthey Plc Process
WO2021138728A1 (pt) * 2020-01-08 2021-07-15 Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras Método de preparo de catalisador de reforma a vapor, catalisador e seu uso

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07144902A (ja) * 1993-08-27 1995-06-06 Haldor Topsoee As 炭化水素の水蒸気改質方法
JP2012501843A (ja) * 2008-09-12 2012-01-26 ジョンソン、マッセイ、パブリック、リミテッド、カンパニー 成型不均一系触媒
EP3453451A1 (en) * 2009-05-01 2019-03-13 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company Catalyst
JP2011207697A (ja) * 2010-03-30 2011-10-20 Jx Nippon Oil & Energy Corp 水素製造方法、水素製造装置及び燃料電池システム
JP2013103149A (ja) * 2011-11-11 2013-05-30 Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk 水蒸気改質触媒
JP2017507107A (ja) * 2014-03-04 2017-03-16 ジョンソン、マッセイ、パブリック、リミテッド、カンパニーJohnson Matthey Public Limited Company 水蒸気改質
US20170173564A1 (en) * 2014-04-07 2017-06-22 Haldor Topsøe A/S Shell impregnated catalyst and process for producing a shell impregnated catalyst body

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN116490456A (zh) 2023-07-25
US20230322551A1 (en) 2023-10-12
CN116490456B (zh) 2024-09-13
CA3184200A1 (en) 2022-02-17
EP4196432A1 (en) 2023-06-21
WO2022034283A1 (en) 2022-02-17
GB202110521D0 (en) 2021-09-08
KR20230050316A (ko) 2023-04-14
GB2598204A (en) 2022-02-23
GB202012613D0 (en) 2020-09-30
GB2598204B (en) 2024-07-17
NZ795783A (en) 2025-09-26

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