JP2023169967A - Vertical lattice body - Google Patents

Vertical lattice body Download PDF

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JP2023169967A
JP2023169967A JP2022081344A JP2022081344A JP2023169967A JP 2023169967 A JP2023169967 A JP 2023169967A JP 2022081344 A JP2022081344 A JP 2022081344A JP 2022081344 A JP2022081344 A JP 2022081344A JP 2023169967 A JP2023169967 A JP 2023169967A
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support member
vertical lattice
engagement
engaging
vertical
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明彦 井上
Akihiko Inoue
好文 嶌堀
Yoshifumi Shimahori
定男 岡
Sadao Oka
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Hokoku Kogyo Co Ltd
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Hokoku Kogyo Co Ltd
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Abstract

To allow a vertical lattice body to be easily removed when necessary, while achieving simplification of work for forming the vertical lattice body and secure release-prevention of the vertical lattice body with respect to upper and lower support members.SOLUTION: At a rear part of a vertical lattice body 1, an upper engagement body 4 and a lower engagement body 5, protruding downward respectively, are provided. At an upper support member 2, an upper engagement recess part 6 with which the upper engagement body 4 is engaged is provided, and at a lower support member 3, a lower engagement recess part 7 with which the lower engagement body 5 is engaged is provided. At the lower support member 3, a lock body 8 elastically deforming in the forward/backward direction is provided. At a rear part above the lower engagement body 5, a locking groove 10 is provided. In the middle of engaging the upper engagement body 4 and the lower engagement body 5 of the vertical lattice body 1 with the upper engagement recess part 6 of the upper support member 2 and the lower engagement recess part 7 of the lower support member 3, the lock body 8 elastically deforms backward. In the state where the upper engagement body 4 is engaged with the upper engagement recess part 6 and the lower engagement body 5 is engaged with the lower engagement recess part 7, a lock piece 9 of the lock body 8 enters the locking groove 10.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 9

Description

本発明は、左右に離間して整列する複数の縦格子と、前記縦格子を支持する上下の上支持部材及び下支持部材とからなる金属製の縦格子体に関する。 The present invention relates to a metal vertical lattice body comprising a plurality of vertical lattices arranged in a spaced manner left and right, and upper and lower support members and lower support members that support the vertical lattices.

収納庫及びラック等の家具、建物の室内の壁面、並びに建物の窓の外側等において、意匠性の向上、通気性の確保、耐久性の向上、プライバシーの保護と採光性の両立等の観点から、左右に離間して整列する複数の金属製等の縦格子が広く用いられている(例えば、特許文献1の図4の縦格子53、特許文献2の図1及び図3の縦格子60参照)。 For furniture such as storage cabinets and racks, interior walls of buildings, and the outside of building windows, etc., from the viewpoint of improving design, ensuring ventilation, improving durability, and achieving both privacy protection and daylighting. , a plurality of vertical grids made of metal or the like are widely used, which are spaced apart from each other and arranged in a row. ).

このような左右に離間して整列する複数の縦格子は、上下の支持部材(例えば、特許文献1の上下の横框29)に掛け渡した状態で、例えばボルト等により前記支持部材に取り付けられる。 Such a plurality of vertical lattices arranged in a spaced manner laterally are attached to upper and lower support members (for example, the upper and lower horizontal stile 29 of Patent Document 1) with bolts or the like while being spanned over the upper and lower support members. .

一方、前記縦格子に用いるものではないが、視覚が及ばない壁面と棚類との間において、壁面に対して棚類を容易にがたつかずに掛け止めることができるとともに、棚類が外れないように壁面に棚類を掛け止めた状態を保持するロック機構を備えた棚取付用壁付金具がある(例えば、特許文献3参照)。 On the other hand, although it is not used for the above-mentioned vertical lattice, it is possible to hang shelves between the wall surface and shelves that are out of sight, so that the shelves can be easily hung on the wall without shaking, and the shelves will not come off. There is a shelf-mounting wall fitting equipped with a locking mechanism that maintains the state in which shelves are hung on a wall surface (see, for example, Patent Document 3).

特許文献3の棚取付用壁付金具Pは、壁面Wに予め取り付けておく掛止金具1と、棚類Rの裏側に取り付けておく係合金具2とからなる。掛止金具1は、前傾斜片7及び弾性舌片11を備え、弾性舌片11の先端部の裏面に、前傾斜片7の裏面よりも凸となる突部13を有する。係合金具2は、係合片22を備え、係合片22に係合穴23を有する。 The shelf-mounting wall fitting P of Patent Document 3 includes a hanging fitting 1 that is attached to a wall surface W in advance, and an engaging fitting 2 that is attached to the back side of a shelf R. The latch 1 includes a front inclined piece 7 and an elastic tongue piece 11, and has a protrusion 13 on the back surface of the tip of the elastic tongue piece 11, which is more convex than the back side of the front inclined piece 7. The engagement fitting 2 includes an engagement piece 22 and an engagement hole 23 in the engagement piece 22 .

棚類Rを持ち上げて壁面Wに面合わせに接近させながら、係合金具2を掛止金具1の上から下ろすと、棚類Rが壁面Wに引き付けられた状態で掛け止めされる。その状態では、掛止金具1の弾性舌片11が弾性変形し、弾性舌片11の裏面の突部13が係合金具2の係合穴23に入るので、壁面Wに棚類Rを掛け止めた状態を保持するロック機構となる。 When the engaging metal fitting 2 is lowered from above the latching metal fitting 1 while lifting the shelf R and bringing it close to the wall surface W for face-to-face meeting, the shelf R is latched while being attracted to the wall surface W. In this state, the elastic tongue piece 11 of the hanging metal fitting 1 is elastically deformed, and the protrusion 13 on the back side of the elastic tongue piece 11 enters the engagement hole 23 of the engaging metal fitting 2, so that the shelf R can be hung on the wall surface W. It becomes a locking mechanism that maintains the stopped state.

前記ロック機構の構造では、棚類Rを外そうと意図すれば外すことが可能であり、棚類Rを決して外れないようにするためには、突起13を逆止形状とする(特許文献3の段落[0011])。 With the structure of the locking mechanism, it is possible to remove the shelves R if one intends to do so, and in order to prevent the shelves R from coming off, the protrusion 13 is formed into a non-returning shape (Patent Document 3). paragraph [0011]).

登録実用新案第3036810号公報Registered utility model No. 3036810 特開2015-190166号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2015-190166 特開2014-5624号公報Unexamined Japanese Patent Publication No. 2014-5624

本願の発明者らは、左右に離間して整列する複数の縦格子と、前記縦格子を支持する上下の支持部材とからなる金属製の縦格子体の様々な構造について、鋭意検討を行った。前記縦格子体において、特許文献3の掛止金具1及び係合金具2からなる棚取付用壁付金具Pのような構造を採用した場合、上下の前記支持部材に対して前記縦格子を取り付けることは容易であるが、地震動等の際における前記縦格子の外れ止めを確実にしながら、前記縦格子体の配置換え又は前記縦格子が損傷した際等に前記縦格子を容易に取り外せるようにすることは困難である。 The inventors of the present application have conducted intensive studies on various structures of a metal vertical lattice body consisting of a plurality of vertical lattice bodies arranged in a spaced manner left and right, and upper and lower support members that support the vertical lattice bodies. . In the vertical lattice body, when a structure such as the shelf mounting wall fitting P consisting of the hanging fittings 1 and the engaging fittings 2 of Patent Document 3 is adopted, the vertical lattice is attached to the upper and lower supporting members. Although it is easy to do so, it is necessary to ensure that the vertical lattice does not come off in the event of an earthquake, etc., while also making it possible to easily remove the vertical lattice when the vertical lattice body is rearranged or the vertical lattice is damaged. That is difficult.

本発明は、左右に離間して整列する複数の縦格子と、前記縦格子を支持する上下の支持部材とからなる金属製の縦格子体を形成する作業の容易化、及び地震動等の際における上下の支持部材に対する縦格子の外れ止めの確実化を図りながら、必要に応じて上下の支持部材から縦格子を容易に取り外し可能にすることを目的とする。 The present invention facilitates the work of forming a metal vertical lattice body consisting of a plurality of vertical lattices arranged in a spaced manner from left to right and upper and lower support members that support the vertical lattices, and also provides a method for facilitating the formation of a vertical lattice body made of metal, which is made of a plurality of vertical lattice bodies arranged spaced apart from each other in the right and left directions, and upper and lower supporting members that support the vertical lattice bodies. To make it possible to easily remove a vertical lattice from the upper and lower support members as needed while ensuring that the vertical lattice does not come off from the upper and lower support members.

本発明に係る縦格子体は、左右に離間して整列する複数の縦格子と、左右に延びて前記縦格子の上部を支持する上支持部材と、左右に延びて前記縦格子の下部を支持する下支持部材とを備えた、金属製の縦格子体である。前記縦格子の後部には、下方へ突出する上下の上係合体及び下係合体がある。前記上支持部材には、前記上係合体が係合する上係合凹部が左右に離間して複数設けられる。前記下支持部材には、前記下係合体が係合する下係合凹部が左右に離間して複数設けられる。前記上支持部材又は前記下支持部材には、前後方向に弾性変形するロック体が設けられる。前記上係合体の上方の後部又は前記下係合体の上方の後部には掛止溝がある。前記上支持部材の前記上係合凹部及び前記下支持部材の前記下係合凹部に前記縦格子の前記上係合体及び前記下係合体を係合させる途中で、前記ロック体が後方へ弾性変形する。前記上係合凹部に前記上係合体が係合するとともに前記下係合凹部に前記下係合体が係合した状態では、前記ロック体の前記弾性変形による復元力で、前記ロック体のロック片が前記掛止溝に入る。 The vertical lattice body according to the present invention includes a plurality of vertical lattices that are spaced apart and aligned laterally, an upper support member that extends left and right to support the upper part of the vertical lattice, and an upper support member that extends left and right to support the lower part of the vertical lattice. It is a metal vertical lattice body with a lower support member. At the rear of the vertical lattice, there are upper and lower engaging bodies and lower engaging bodies that protrude downward. The upper support member is provided with a plurality of upper engagement recesses that are engaged with the upper engagement body and spaced apart from each other in the left and right directions. The lower support member is provided with a plurality of lower engagement recesses that are engaged with the lower engagement body and spaced apart from each other in the left and right directions. The upper support member or the lower support member is provided with a lock body that is elastically deformed in the front-back direction. A latching groove is provided at the upper rear part of the upper engaging body or at the upper rear part of the lower engaging body. During engagement of the upper engaging body and the lower engaging body of the vertical lattice with the upper engaging recess of the upper support member and the lower engaging recess of the lower support member, the lock body is elastically deformed rearward. do. In a state in which the upper engaging body is engaged with the upper engaging recess and the lower engaging body is engaged with the lower engaging recess, the lock piece of the lock body is moved by the restoring force due to the elastic deformation of the lock body. enters the locking groove.

ここで、前記縦格子は、後方に開口する横断面略コ字状であり、格子板及び前記格子板の左右両端部から後方へ延びる側板を有し、前記上係合体及び前記下係合体は、前記側板の後部に形成された上係合片及び下係合片であり、前記上係合片の下方及び前記下係合片の下方には、前方へ窪んだ、上下の上凹所及び下凹所があり、前記ロック体は、左右及び上下に延びる板状部と、前記ロック片である、前記板状部の上端部から前方へ延びる突片を有するのが好ましい実施態様である。 Here, the vertical lattice has a substantially U-shaped cross section opening rearward, and includes a lattice plate and side plates extending rearward from both left and right ends of the lattice plate, and the upper engaging body and the lower engaging body , an upper engagement piece and a lower engagement piece formed on the rear part of the side plate, and below the upper engagement piece and below the lower engagement piece, there are upper and lower upper recesses recessed forward and In a preferred embodiment, there is a lower recess, and the locking body has a plate-like part extending left and right and up and down, and a projecting piece, which is the locking piece, extending forward from the upper end of the plate-like part.

このような縦格子体の構成によれば、上下の上支持部材及び下支持部材を、収納庫等の家具の本体、又は建物の室内の壁面等に取り付けた状態で、縦格子の上係合体を上支持部材の上係合凹部に係合させるとともに、縦格子の下係合体を下支持部材の下係合凹部に係合させることにより、工具を使用することなく、上支持部材及び下支持部材に対して縦格子を容易に取り付けることができる。したがって、左右に離間して整列する複数の縦格子と、前記縦格子を支持する上下の上支持部材及び下支持部材とからなる金属製の縦格子体を形成する作業の容易化を図ることができる。 According to such a configuration of the vertical lattice body, the upper and lower engaging members of the vertical lattice body are attached to the main body of furniture such as a storage cabinet, or the wall surface of the interior of a building, while the upper and lower upper support members and lower support members By engaging the lower engaging body of the vertical lattice with the lower engaging recess of the lower supporting member, the upper supporting member and the lower supporting member can be connected without using tools. The vertical grid can be easily attached to the member. Therefore, it is possible to facilitate the work of forming a metal vertical lattice body consisting of a plurality of vertical lattices that are spaced apart from each other and arranged in a row, and upper and lower upper support members and lower support members that support the vertical lattice. can.

上支持部材及び下支持部材に対して縦格子を取り付けた状態では、ロック体のロック片が縦格子の掛止溝に入っているので、地震動等の際においても、上下の支持部材に対する縦格子の外れ止めが確実になる。上支持部材及び下支持部材から縦格子を取り外す際には、縦格子の前方から上係合凹部又は下係合凹部内に板材等を挿入してロック体を後方へ押すことにより、縦格子の掛止溝からロック片を抜くようにロック体を後方へ弾性変形させる。その状態で、上支持部材及び下支持部材に対して縦格子を上方へ移動させることにより、上支持部材及び下支持部材から縦格子を容易に取り外すことができる。 When the vertical lattice is attached to the upper and lower support members, the lock piece of the lock body is inserted into the locking groove of the vertical lattice, so even in the event of an earthquake, etc., the vertical lattice can be attached to the upper and lower support members. This will ensure that it will not come off. When removing the vertical lattice from the upper support member and the lower support member, insert a plate or the like from the front of the vertical lattice into the upper engagement recess or the lower engagement recess and push the locking body backward to remove the vertical lattice. The lock body is elastically deformed rearward so as to pull out the lock piece from the latching groove. In this state, by moving the vertical lattice upward relative to the upper support member and the lower support member, the vertical lattice can be easily removed from the upper support member and the lower support member.

また、前記上支持部材及び前記下支持部材は、後方に開口する縦断面略コ字状であり、前板、前記前板の上端部から後方へ延びる上板、及び前記前板の下端部から後方へ延びる下板を有し、前記上係合凹部及び前記下係合凹部は、前記前板の上部から前記上板に跨がる開口部であり、前記開口部の前記前板の部分である前板開口部は、下方へ行くにしたがって左右の幅が縮小する逆台形状であり、前記上係合凹部の前記前板開口部の最下端部を形成する壁の上面に前記上係合片の前方の水平面が当接するとともに、前記下係合凹部の前記前板開口部の最下端部を形成する壁の上面に前記下係合片の前方の水平面が当接することで、前記上支持部材及び前記下支持部材に対して前記縦格子の上下及び左右の位置決めがされるのが好ましい実施態様である。 Further, the upper support member and the lower support member have a substantially U-shaped longitudinal section opening rearward, and include a front plate, an upper plate extending rearward from the upper end of the front plate, and a lower end of the front plate extending from the lower end of the front plate. It has a lower plate extending rearward, and the upper engagement recess and the lower engagement recess are openings that span from the upper part of the front plate to the upper plate, and a portion of the front plate of the opening A certain front plate opening has an inverted trapezoidal shape in which the left and right width decreases as it goes downward, and the upper engagement recess is formed on the upper surface of the wall forming the lowermost end of the front plate opening. The front horizontal surface of the lower engagement piece comes into contact with the upper surface of the wall forming the lowermost end of the front plate opening of the lower engagement recess, and the upper support In a preferred embodiment, the vertical grid is positioned vertically and horizontally with respect to the member and the lower support member.

このような縦格子体の構成によれば、上支持部材及び下支持部材に対して縦格子を取り付ける際に、縦格子の左右の側板が、上支持部材及び下支持部材の逆台形状の前板開口部を形成する左右の傾斜面によりガイドされる。そして、上支持部材及び下支持部材に対して縦格子を取り付けた状態では、上係合凹部の前板開口部の最下端部を形成する壁の上面に上係合片の前方の水平面が当接するとともに、下係合凹部の前板開口部の最下端部を形成する壁の上面に下係合片の前方の水平面が当接している。 According to such a configuration of the vertical lattice body, when the vertical lattice is attached to the upper support member and the lower support member, the left and right side plates of the vertical lattice are attached to the inverted trapezoidal front side of the upper support member and the lower support member. It is guided by the left and right inclined surfaces that form the plate opening. When the vertical lattice is attached to the upper support member and the lower support member, the horizontal plane in front of the upper engagement piece is in contact with the upper surface of the wall forming the lowermost end of the front plate opening of the upper engagement recess. At the same time, the front horizontal surface of the lower engagement piece is in contact with the upper surface of the wall that forms the lowermost end of the front plate opening of the lower engagement recess.

このように、上支持部材及び下支持部材に対して縦格子を取り付けると、上支持部材及び下支持部材に対する縦格子の上下及び左右の位置決めが完了する。したがって、左右に離間して整列する複数の縦格子の間隔及び上下の位置を調整する作業が不要になるとともに、ロック体により縦格子は上下の支持部材に対して外れ止めされているので、上支持部材及び下支持部材に対して縦格子を上下及び左右に位置決めした状態が保持される。 When the vertical lattice is attached to the upper support member and the lower support member in this way, the vertical and horizontal positioning of the vertical lattice with respect to the upper support member and the lower support member is completed. Therefore, it is not necessary to adjust the intervals and the vertical positions of the plurality of vertical grids that are spaced apart from each other, and since the vertical grids are prevented from coming off from the upper and lower support members by the locking body, The state in which the vertical lattice is positioned vertically and horizontally with respect to the support member and the lower support member is maintained.

さらに、前記上支持部材の前記上係合凹部に前記縦格子の前記上係合片が係合し、前記下支持部材の前記下係合凹部に前記縦格子の前記下係合片が係合した状態では、前記上係合片の前面の垂下面と前記上凹所の前端部を形成する前記側板の後面の垂下面との間に前記上支持部材の前記前板が入るとともに、前記下係合片の前面の垂下面と前記下凹所の前端部を形成する前記側板の後面の垂下面との間に前記下支持部材の前記前板が入ることで、前記上支持部材及び前記下支持部材に対して前記縦格子の前後の位置決めがされるのが好ましい実施態様である。 Further, the upper engaging piece of the vertical lattice engages with the upper engaging recess of the upper support member, and the lower engaging piece of the vertical lattice engages with the lower engaging recess of the lower supporting member. In this state, the front plate of the upper support member is inserted between the front hanging surface of the upper engaging piece and the rear hanging surface of the side plate forming the front end of the upper recess, and the lower By inserting the front plate of the lower support member between the front hanging surface of the engagement piece and the rear hanging surface of the side plate forming the front end of the lower recess, the upper support member and the lower In a preferred embodiment, the longitudinal lattice is positioned front and back with respect to the support member.

このような縦格子体の構成によれば、上支持部材及び下支持部材に対して縦格子を取り付けると、上支持部材及び下支持部材に対する縦格子の前後の位置決めが完了する。したがって、左右に離間して整列する複数の縦格子の前後の位置を調整する作業が不要になるとともに、ロック体により縦格子は上下の支持部材に対して外れ止めされているので、上支持部材及び下支持部材に対して縦格子を前後に位置決めした状態が保持される。 According to such a configuration of the vertical lattice body, when the vertical lattice is attached to the upper support member and the lower support member, the front and back positioning of the vertical lattice with respect to the upper support member and the lower support member is completed. Therefore, there is no need to adjust the front and rear positions of the plurality of vertical grids arranged at a distance from each other, and since the vertical grids are prevented from coming off from the upper and lower support members by the locking body, the upper support member The state in which the vertical lattice is positioned forward and backward with respect to the lower support member is maintained.

以上のとおり、本発明の縦格子体によれば、左右に離間して整列する複数の縦格子と、前記縦格子を支持する上下の上支持部材及び下支持部材とからなる金属製の縦格子体を形成する作業の容易化、及び地震動等の際における上下の支持部材に対する縦格子の外れ止めの確実化を図りながら、必要に応じて上支持部材及び下支持部材から縦格子を容易に取り外すことができる。 As described above, according to the vertical lattice body of the present invention, a metal vertical lattice is made up of a plurality of vertical lattices that are spaced apart from each other and arranged in a row, and upper and lower upper support members and lower support members that support the vertical lattice. The vertical lattice can be easily removed from the upper and lower support members as necessary, while facilitating the work of forming the body and ensuring that the vertical lattice does not come off from the upper and lower support members in the event of an earthquake, etc. be able to.

本発明の実施の形態に係る縦格子体を斜め左上前から見た斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the vertical lattice body according to the embodiment of the present invention, viewed diagonally from the upper left front. 前記縦格子体を斜め右上後から見た斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the vertical lattice body as seen diagonally from the upper right rear side. 縦格子、上支持部材、及び下支持部材の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of a vertical lattice, an upper support member, and a lower support member. (a)は縦格子の右側面図、(b)は(a)の矢視G-G断面図である。(a) is a right side view of the vertical lattice, and (b) is a sectional view taken along line GG in (a). (a)は上支持部材の要部拡大正面図、(b)は上支持部材の要部拡大平面図である。(a) is an enlarged front view of the main part of the upper support member, and (b) is an enlarged plan view of the main part of the upper support member. (a)は下支持部材の要部拡大正面図、(b)は下支持部材の要部拡大平面図である。(a) is an enlarged front view of the main part of the lower support member, and (b) is an enlarged plan view of the main part of the lower support member. 上支持部材及び下支持部材に縦格子を取り付ける作業の手順を示す概略右側面図であり、上支持部材及び下支持部材と縦格子とが前後に離間した状態を示している。FIG. 3 is a schematic right side view showing the procedure for attaching the vertical lattice to the upper support member and the lower support member, and shows a state in which the upper support member, the lower support member, and the vertical lattice are separated from each other in the front and back. 前記作業の手順を示す概略右側面図であり、図7の状態から、上支持部材及び下支持部材に対して縦格子を近づけ、上係合凹部内に上係合体が入るとともに、下係合凹部内に下係合体が入り、ロック体を弾性変形させた状態を示している。8 is a schematic right side view showing the procedure of the work, in which from the state of FIG. 7, the vertical grid is brought closer to the upper support member and the lower support member, the upper engagement body enters the upper engagement recess, and the lower engagement The figure shows a state in which the lower engagement body has entered the recess and the lock body has been elastically deformed. 前記作業の手順を示す概略右側面図であり、図8の状態から、上支持部材及び下支持部材に対して縦格子を下降させ、上係合凹部に上係合体が係合するとともに、下係合凹部に下係合体が係合し、ロック体の前記弾性変形による復元力で、ロック体のロック片が縦格子の掛止溝に入った状態を示している。9 is a schematic right side view showing the procedure of the work, in which the vertical lattice is lowered from the state of FIG. 8 with respect to the upper support member and the lower support member, the upper engaging body engages with the upper engaging recess, and the lower The figure shows a state in which the lower engagement body engages with the engagement recess, and the lock piece of the lock body enters the latching groove of the vertical lattice due to the restoring force due to the elastic deformation of the lock body. 上支持部材及び下支持部材から縦格子を取り外す作業の手順を示す概略斜視図であり、下係合凹部内に板材を挿入する前の状態を示している。FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view illustrating the procedure for removing the vertical lattice from the upper support member and the lower support member, and shows a state before the plate material is inserted into the lower engagement recess. 下係合凹部内に板材を挿入してロック体を後方へ弾性変形させ、縦格子の掛止溝からロック片を抜いた状態を示す概略右側面図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic right side view showing a state in which a plate member is inserted into the lower engagement recess to elastically deform the lock body rearward, and the lock piece is removed from the locking groove of the vertical lattice.

以下、本発明に係る実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。 Embodiments according to the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.

本明細書において、上支持部材及び下支持部材から縦格子に向かう水平方向を「前」(図中の矢印F参照)、前記水平方向の反対方向を「後」(図中の矢印B参照)、「前」に向かった状態で「左」(図中の矢印L参照)、及び「右」(図中の矢印R参照)を定義する。縦格子体、及びその構成部品を前から見た図を正面図とする。 In this specification, the horizontal direction from the upper support member and the lower support member toward the vertical grid is "front" (see arrow F in the figure), and the opposite direction to the horizontal direction is "rear" (see arrow B in the figure). , "left" (see arrow L in the figure), and "right" (see arrow R in the figure) in a state facing "front". A front view is a front view of the vertical lattice body and its constituent parts.

<縦格子体>
図1及び図2の斜視図に示すように、本発明の実施の形態に係る縦格子体Aは、左右に離間して整列する複数の縦格子1と、左右に延びて縦格子1の上部を支持する上支持部材2と、左右に延びて縦格子1の下部を支持する下支持部材3とを備える。縦格子1、上支持部材2、及び下支持部材3は、金属製であり、例えばスチール製である。
<Vertical grid>
As shown in the perspective views of FIGS. 1 and 2, the vertical lattice body A according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of vertical lattices 1 that are spaced apart from each other and arranged in a row, and an upper part of the vertical lattice 1 that extends left and right. The vertical lattice 1 includes an upper support member 2 that supports the vertical lattice 1, and a lower support member 3 that extends left and right and supports the lower part of the vertical lattice 1. The vertical lattice 1, the upper support member 2, and the lower support member 3 are made of metal, for example, steel.

<上支持部材及び下支持部材>
図3の分解斜視図に示すように、上支持部材2は、本体2A、並びに、左右の本体2A,2Aを連結する連結部材2B、及び本体2Aの端部に取り付ける端部材2C,2Dを有する。下支持部材3は、本体3A、並びに、左右の本体3A,3Aを連結する連結部材3B、及び本体3Aの端部に取り付ける端部材3C,3Dを有する。
<Upper support member and lower support member>
As shown in the exploded perspective view of FIG. 3, the upper support member 2 has a main body 2A, a connecting member 2B that connects the left and right main bodies 2A and 2A, and end members 2C and 2D that are attached to the ends of the main body 2A. . The lower support member 3 has a main body 3A, a connecting member 3B that connects the left and right main bodies 3A and 3A, and end members 3C and 3D that are attached to the ends of the main body 3A.

すなわち、本体2Aの通孔a1に取付ねじ21を挿通して連結部材2Bの螺孔a2に螺合することで、左右の本体2A,2Aを連結し、本体3Aの通孔a1に取付ねじ21を挿通して連結部材3Bの螺孔a2に螺合することで、左右の本体3A,3Aを連結する。 That is, by inserting the mounting screw 21 into the through hole a1 of the main body 2A and screwing it into the screw hole a2 of the connecting member 2B, the left and right main bodies 2A, 2A are connected, and the mounting screw 21 is inserted into the through hole a1 of the main body 3A. The left and right main bodies 3A, 3A are connected by inserting and screwing into the screw hole a2 of the connecting member 3B.

また、本体2Aの通孔b1に取付ねじ22を挿通して端部材2C,2Dの螺孔b2に螺合することで、本体2Aの端部に端部材2C,2Dを取り付け、本体3Aの通孔b1に取付ねじ22を挿通して端部材3C,3Dの螺孔b2に螺合することで、本体3Aの端部に端部材3C,3Dを取り付ける。 Also, by inserting the mounting screw 22 into the through hole b1 of the main body 2A and screwing it into the screw hole b2 of the end members 2C, 2D, the end members 2C, 2D can be attached to the end of the main body 2A, and the end members 2C, 2D can be attached to the end parts of the main body 2A. The end members 3C, 3D are attached to the end of the main body 3A by inserting the mounting screw 22 into the hole b1 and screwing into the screw hole b2 of the end member 3C, 3D.

下支持部材3の本体3Aの通孔c1に取付ねじ23を挿通してロック体8の螺孔c2に螺合することで、ロック体8を本体3Aに取り付ける。 The lock body 8 is attached to the main body 3A by inserting the mounting screw 23 into the through hole c1 of the main body 3A of the lower support member 3 and screwing it into the screw hole c2 of the lock body 8.

上支持部材2及び下支持部材3は、取付ねじ24を連結部材2B,3Bの通孔d1に挿通し、取付ねじ25を端部材2C,2D,3C,3Dの通孔e1に挿通し、収納庫等の家具の本体又は建物の室内の壁面等の所定箇所の螺孔に螺合することで、前記家具の本体又は前記壁面等に取り付けられる。 The upper support member 2 and the lower support member 3 are stored by inserting the mounting screws 24 into the through holes d1 of the connecting members 2B and 3B, and inserting the mounting screws 25 into the through holes e1 of the end members 2C, 2D, 3C, and 3D. It can be attached to the main body of furniture such as a storage cabinet or the wall surface of the interior of a building by screwing into a screw hole at a predetermined location on the wall surface of the interior of a building.

上支持部材2には、上係合凹部6が左右に離間して複数設けられるとともに、下支持部材3には、下係合凹部7が左右に離間して複数設けられており、上係合凹部6及び下係合凹部7に縦格子1を取り付ける。 The upper support member 2 is provided with a plurality of upper engagement recesses 6 spaced apart from side to side, and the lower support member 3 is provided with a plurality of lower engagement recesses 7 spaced from side to side. The vertical lattice 1 is attached to the recess 6 and the lower engagement recess 7.

<縦格子>
図3の分解斜視図、及び図4(a)の右側面図に示すように、縦格子1の後部には、下方へ突出する上下の上係合体4及び下係合体5がある。上係合体4が上支持部材2の上係合凹部6に係合し、下係合体5が下支持部材3の下係合凹部7に係合する。下係合体5の上方の後部には掛止溝10がある。
<Vertical grid>
As shown in the exploded perspective view of FIG. 3 and the right side view of FIG. 4(a), at the rear of the vertical lattice 1, there are upper and lower engaging bodies 4 and lower engaging bodies 5 that protrude downward. The upper engagement body 4 engages with the upper engagement recess 6 of the upper support member 2, and the lower engagement body 5 engages with the lower engagement recess 7 of the lower support member 3. There is a latching groove 10 in the upper rear part of the lower engaging body 5.

図3の分解斜視図、及び図4(b)の断面図に示すように、縦格子1は、後方に開口する横断面略コ字状であり、前部の格子板11及び格子板11の左右両端部から後方へ延びる側板12,13を有する。上係合体4は、側板12,13の後部に形成された上係合片14であり、下係合体5は、側板12,13の後部に形成された下係合片15である。上係合片14の下方には、前方へ窪んだ上凹所16があり、下係合片15の下方には、前方へ窪んだ下凹所17がある。 As shown in the exploded perspective view of FIG. 3 and the cross-sectional view of FIG. It has side plates 12 and 13 extending rearward from both left and right ends. The upper engagement body 4 is an upper engagement piece 14 formed at the rear of the side plates 12 and 13, and the lower engagement body 5 is a lower engagement piece 15 formed at the rear of the side plates 12 and 13. Below the upper engagement piece 14 is an upper recess 16 that is recessed forward, and below the lower engagement piece 15 is a lower recess 17 that is recessed forward.

<上支持部材及び下支持部材、並びに上係合凹部及び下係合凹部の詳細>
図5(a)の要部拡大正面図、及び図5(b)の要部拡大平面図、図6(a)の要部拡大正面図、及び図6(b)の要部拡大平面図、並びに図7の概略右側面図に示すように、上支持部材2及び下支持部材3は、後方に開口する縦断面略コ字状であり、前板18、前板18の上端部から後方へ延びる上板19、及び前板18の下端部から後方へ延びる下板20を有する。
<Details of the upper support member, lower support member, upper engagement recess and lower engagement recess>
The main part enlarged front view of FIG. 5(a), the main part enlarged plan view of FIG. 5(b), the main part enlarged front view of FIG. 6(a), and the main part enlarged plan view of FIG. 6(b), As shown in the schematic right side view of FIG. 7, the upper support member 2 and the lower support member 3 have a substantially U-shaped longitudinal section that opens rearward, and extend rearward from the upper end of the front plate 18 and the front plate 18. It has an extending upper plate 19 and a lower plate 20 extending rearward from the lower end of the front plate 18.

上係合凹部6及び下係合凹部7は、前板18の上部から上板19に跨がる開口部Cであり、開口部Cの前板18の部分である前板開口部Dは、下方へ行くにしたがって左右の幅が縮小する逆台形状である。図5(a)及び図6(a)に示す、対向する左右の傾斜面I,Jにより、逆台形状の前板開口部Dが形成される。 The upper engagement recess 6 and the lower engagement recess 7 are openings C spanning from the upper part of the front plate 18 to the upper plate 19, and the front plate opening D, which is the part of the front plate 18 of the opening C, is It has an inverted trapezoidal shape, with the left and right widths decreasing toward the bottom. An inverted trapezoidal front plate opening D is formed by the opposing left and right inclined surfaces I and J shown in FIGS. 5(a) and 6(a).

<ロック体の詳細>
図6(a)の要部拡大正面図、及び図6(b)の要部拡大平面図、並びに図7の概略右側面図に示すように、ロック体8は、左右及び上下に延びる板状部8A、ロック片9である、板状部8Aの上端部から前方へ延びる突片8B、並びに、板状部8Aの下端部から前方へ延びる取付板8Cを有する。ロック体8は、取付板8Cを下支持部材3の下板20の上面に沿わせた状態で、前記のとおり取付ねじ23により、下支持部材3の本体3Aに取り付けられる。ロック体8は、片持ち状態で本体3Aに取り付けられていることから、突片8Bを前後方向へ押すと板状部8Aが弾性変形するので、突片8Bが前後方向へ移動する。
<Details of lock body>
As shown in the enlarged front view of the main part in FIG. 6(a), the enlarged plan view of the main part in FIG. 6(b), and the schematic right side view in FIG. 8A, a protruding piece 8B serving as a locking piece 9 extending forward from the upper end of the plate-like part 8A, and a mounting plate 8C extending forward from the lower end of the plate-like part 8A. The lock body 8 is attached to the main body 3A of the lower support member 3 with the attachment screws 23 as described above, with the attachment plate 8C aligned with the upper surface of the lower plate 20 of the lower support member 3. Since the lock body 8 is attached to the main body 3A in a cantilevered state, when the protruding piece 8B is pushed in the front-back direction, the plate-like portion 8A is elastically deformed, so that the protruding piece 8B moves in the front-back direction.

ロック体8は、下支持部材3ではなく、上支持部材2に取り付けてもよい。例えば、図3の分解斜視図において、上支持部材2の本体2Aの通孔c1に取付ねじ23を挿通してロック体8の螺孔c2に螺合することで、ロック体8を本体2Aに取り付けることができる。ロック体8を上支持部材2に取り付けた場合は、図7の概略右側面図における仮想線のように、上係合体4の上方の後部に掛止溝10を設ける。 The lock body 8 may be attached to the upper support member 2 instead of the lower support member 3. For example, in the exploded perspective view of FIG. 3, the lock body 8 is attached to the body 2A by inserting the mounting screw 23 into the through hole c1 of the main body 2A of the upper support member 2 and screwing it into the screw hole c2 of the lock body 8. Can be installed. When the lock body 8 is attached to the upper support member 2, a latching groove 10 is provided in the upper rear part of the upper engagement body 4, as shown by the imaginary line in the schematic right side view of FIG.

前後方向に弾性変形するロック体8は、上支持部材2及び下支持部材3の一方又は両方に設ける。ただし、後述する上支持部材2及び下支持部材3からの縦格子1の取外しの作業性を考慮すると、ロック体8は、上支持部材2及び下支持部材3の一方に設けるのが好ましく、下支持部材3のみに設けるのが最も好ましい実施態様である。 A lock body 8 that is elastically deformable in the front-rear direction is provided on one or both of the upper support member 2 and the lower support member 3. However, considering the workability of removing the vertical grid 1 from the upper support member 2 and lower support member 3, which will be described later, it is preferable that the lock body 8 is provided on one of the upper support member 2 and the lower support member 3, and the lock body 8 is preferably provided on one of the upper support member 2 and the lower support member 3, and The most preferred embodiment is to provide only the support member 3.

<上支持部材及び下支持部材への縦格子の取付け>
図7の概略右側面図に示すように、上支持部材2及び下支持部材3と縦格子1とが前後に離間した状態から、図7中の矢印S1のように縦格子1を後方へ移動させて上支持部材2及び下支持部材3に近づける。
<Attachment of vertical grid to upper support member and lower support member>
As shown in the schematic right side view of FIG. 7, from a state in which the upper support member 2, the lower support member 3, and the vertical lattice 1 are separated from each other in the front and back, the vertical lattice 1 is moved rearward as indicated by the arrow S1 in FIG. and bring it close to the upper support member 2 and the lower support member 3.

そして、図8の概略右側面図に示すように、上凹所16の前端部を形成する側板12,13の後面の垂下面1Cを上支持部材2の前板18に押し当てるとともに、下凹所17の前端部を形成する側板12,13の後面の垂下面1Dを下支持部材3の前板18の前面に押し当てる。 Then, as shown in the schematic right side view of FIG. The hanging surfaces 1D of the rear surfaces of the side plates 12 and 13 forming the front end of the base 17 are pressed against the front surface of the front plate 18 of the lower support member 3.

図8の状態では、ロック体8のロック片9である突片8Bが、図8中の矢印E1のように、下係合片15により後方へ押され、板状部8Aが弾性変形する。図8の状態から図8中の矢印S2のように縦格子1を下降させ、図9の概略右側面図に示すように、上係合片14を上係合凹部6に係合させ、下係合片15を下係合凹部7に係合させる。図9の状態では、図9中の矢印E2のように、板状部8Aの前記弾性変形による復元力で、ロック片9である突片8Bが、縦格子1の掛止溝10に入る。 In the state shown in FIG. 8, the protruding piece 8B, which is the locking piece 9 of the locking body 8, is pushed rearward by the lower engagement piece 15, as indicated by the arrow E1 in FIG. 8, and the plate-shaped portion 8A is elastically deformed. 8, the vertical lattice 1 is lowered as shown by the arrow S2 in FIG. 8, the upper engagement piece 14 is engaged with the upper engagement recess 6, and the lower The engagement piece 15 is engaged with the lower engagement recess 7. In the state shown in FIG. 9, the protruding piece 8B, which is the locking piece 9, enters the latching groove 10 of the vertical lattice 1 due to the restoring force caused by the elastic deformation of the plate-shaped portion 8A, as indicated by the arrow E2 in FIG.

以上のとおり、上支持部材2の上係合凹部6及び下支持部材3の下係合凹部7に縦格子1の上係合体4及び下係合体5を係合させる途中で、ロック体8が後方へ弾性変形し、上係合凹部6に上係合体4が係合するとともに下係合凹部7に下係合体5が係合した状態では、ロック体8の前記弾性変形による復元力で、ロック体8のロック片9が掛止溝10に入る。 As described above, while the upper engaging body 4 and the lower engaging body 5 of the vertical lattice 1 are being engaged with the upper engaging recess 6 of the upper support member 2 and the lower engaging recess 7 of the lower supporting member 3, the lock body 8 is In the state where the lock body 8 is elastically deformed rearward and the upper engagement body 4 is engaged with the upper engagement recess 6 and the lower engagement body 5 is engaged with the lower engagement recess 7, the restoring force due to the elastic deformation of the lock body 8 The lock piece 9 of the lock body 8 enters the latching groove 10.

<縦格子の上下及び左右の位置決め>
前記のとおり、図5(a)及び図6(a)の要部拡大正面図に示すように、前板開口部Dは、下方へ行くにしたがって左右の幅が縮小する逆台形状である。それにより、上支持部材2及び下支持部材3に対して縦格子3を取り付ける際に、縦格子1の左右の側板12,13が、上支持部材2及び下支持部材3の逆台形状の前板開口部Dを形成する左右の傾斜面I,Jによりガイドされる。そして、図9の概略右側面図のように上支持部材2及び下支持部材3に対して縦格子1を取り付けた状態では、上係合凹部6の前板開口部Dの最下端部を形成する壁の上面6Aに上係合片14の前方の水平面1Aが当接するとともに、下係合凹部7の前板開口部Dの最下端部を形成する壁の上面7Aに下係合片15の前方の水平面1Bが当接している。
<Vertical grid vertical and horizontal positioning>
As described above, as shown in the enlarged front views of main parts in FIGS. 5(a) and 6(a), the front plate opening D has an inverted trapezoid shape in which the left and right widths decrease toward the bottom. As a result, when attaching the vertical lattice 3 to the upper support member 2 and the lower support member 3, the left and right side plates 12 and 13 of the vertical lattice 1 It is guided by the left and right inclined surfaces I and J that form the plate opening D. When the vertical lattice 1 is attached to the upper support member 2 and the lower support member 3 as shown in the schematic right side view of FIG. 9, the lowermost end of the front plate opening D of the upper engagement recess 6 is formed. The front horizontal surface 1A of the upper engagement piece 14 comes into contact with the upper surface 6A of the wall where the lower engagement piece 15 contacts the upper surface 7A of the wall forming the lowermost end of the front plate opening D of the lower engagement recess 7. The front horizontal surface 1B is in contact with it.

このように、上支持部材2及び下支持部材3に対して縦格子1を取り付けると、上支持部材2及び下支持部材3に対する縦格子1の上下及び左右の位置決めが完了する。したがって、左右に離間して整列する複数の縦格子1,1,…の間隔及び上下の位置を調整する作業が不要になるとともに、ロック体8により縦格子1は上下の支持部材2,3に対して外れ止めされているので、上支持部材2及び下支持部材3に対して縦格子1,1,…を上下及び左右に位置決めした状態が保持される。 When the vertical lattice 1 is attached to the upper support member 2 and the lower support member 3 in this manner, the vertical and horizontal positioning of the vertical lattice 1 with respect to the upper support member 2 and the lower support member 3 is completed. Therefore, it is not necessary to adjust the intervals and the vertical positions of the plurality of vertical grids 1, 1, etc. which are spaced apart from each other, and the locking body 8 allows the vertical grids 1 to be fixed to the upper and lower support members 2, 3. Since they are prevented from coming off, the vertical grids 1, 1, . . . are maintained vertically and horizontally positioned with respect to the upper support member 2 and the lower support member 3.

<縦格子の前後の位置決め>
図9の概略右側面図のように上支持部材2及び下支持部材3への縦格子1の取付けが完了した状態では、上係合片14の前面の垂下面14Aと上凹所16の前端部を形成する側板12,13の後面の垂下面1Cとの間に上支持部材2の前板18が入るとともに、下係合片15の前面の垂下面15Aと下凹所17の前端部を形成する側板12,13の後面の垂下面1Dとの間に下支持部材3の前板18が入るので、上支持部材2及び下支持部材3に対して縦格子1の前後の位置決めがされる。
<Positioning before and after vertical grid>
As shown in the schematic right side view of FIG. 9, when the installation of the vertical lattice 1 to the upper support member 2 and the lower support member 3 is completed, the hanging surface 14A of the front surface of the upper engagement piece 14 and the front end of the upper recess 16 The front plate 18 of the upper support member 2 is inserted between the hanging surface 1C of the rear surface of the side plates 12 and 13 forming the lower engagement piece 15 and the front end of the lower recess 17. Since the front plate 18 of the lower support member 3 is inserted between the rear hanging surface 1D of the side plates 12 and 13 to be formed, the vertical lattice 1 is positioned in the front and rear with respect to the upper support member 2 and the lower support member 3. .

このように、上支持部材2及び下支持部材3に対して縦格子1を取り付けると、上支持部材2及び下支持部材3に対する縦格子1の前後の位置決めが完了する。したがって、左右に離間して整列する複数の縦格子1,1,…の前後の位置を調整する作業が不要になるとともに、ロック体8により縦格子1は上下の支持部材2,3に対して外れ止めされているので、上支持部材2及び下支持部材3に対して縦格子1,1,…を前後に位置決めした状態が保持される。 When the vertical lattice 1 is attached to the upper support member 2 and the lower support member 3 in this manner, the front and back positioning of the vertical lattice 1 with respect to the upper support member 2 and the lower support member 3 is completed. Therefore, there is no need to adjust the front and rear positions of the plurality of vertical grids 1, 1, etc., which are arranged at a distance from each other, and the locking body 8 allows the vertical grid 1 to be aligned with respect to the upper and lower support members 2, 3. Since they are prevented from coming off, the state in which the vertical grids 1, 1, . . .

<上支持部材及び下支持部材からの縦格子の取外し>
下係合凹部7の前板開口部Dは、前記のとおり逆台形状であることから、前板開口部Dの上部と縦格子1の側板12,13との間には隙間があるので、図10の概略斜視図内の矢印Hのように、板材Pを側板12又は13に沿わせるようにしながら、前板開口部D内に板材Pを挿入できる。
<Removal of the vertical grid from the upper support member and lower support member>
Since the front plate opening D of the lower engagement recess 7 has an inverted trapezoidal shape as described above, there is a gap between the upper part of the front plate opening D and the side plates 12 and 13 of the vertical lattice 1. The plate material P can be inserted into the front plate opening D while being aligned along the side plate 12 or 13 as indicated by the arrow H in the schematic perspective view of FIG.

それにより、図11の概略右側面図に示すように、板材Pでロック体8を後方へ弾性変形させて、図11中の矢印E1のように、縦格子1の掛止溝10からロック片9である突片8Bを抜いた状態にする。図11の状態では、図11中の矢印S3のように、縦格子1を上方へ移動できるので、上支持部材2及び下支持部材3から縦格子1を容易に取り外すことができる。 Thereby, as shown in the schematic right side view of FIG. 11, the lock body 8 is elastically deformed backward by the plate material P, and the lock piece is inserted from the locking groove 10 of the vertical lattice 1 as shown by the arrow E1 in FIG. The protruding piece 8B (No. 9) is removed. In the state shown in FIG. 11, the vertical lattice 1 can be moved upward as indicated by the arrow S3 in FIG. 11, so that the vertical lattice 1 can be easily removed from the upper support member 2 and the lower support member 3.

<作用効果>
本発明の実施の形態に係る縦格子体Aの構成によれば、上下の上支持部材2及び下支持部材3を、収納庫等の家具の本体、又は建物の室内の壁面等に取り付けた状態で、縦格子1の上係合体4を上支持部材2の上係合凹部6に係合させるとともに、縦格子1の下係合体5を下支持部材3の下係合凹部7に係合させることにより、工具を使用することなく、上支持部材2及び下支持部材3に対して縦格子1を容易に取り付けることができる。したがって、左右に離間して整列する複数の縦格子1と、縦格子1を支持する上下の上支持部材2及び下支持部材3とからなる金属製の縦格子体Aを形成する作業の容易化を図ることができる。
<Effect>
According to the configuration of the vertical lattice body A according to the embodiment of the present invention, the upper and lower upper support members 2 and the lower support members 3 are attached to the main body of furniture such as a storage cabinet, or the wall surface of the interior of a building. Then, the upper engaging body 4 of the vertical lattice 1 is engaged with the upper engaging recess 6 of the upper support member 2, and the lower engaging body 5 of the vertical lattice 1 is engaged with the lower engaging recess 7 of the lower supporting member 3. Thereby, the vertical lattice 1 can be easily attached to the upper support member 2 and the lower support member 3 without using tools. Therefore, it is easier to form the metal vertical lattice body A, which is made up of a plurality of vertical lattices 1 that are spaced apart from each other and arranged in a row, and upper and lower upper support members 2 and lower support members 3 that support the vertical lattice 1. can be achieved.

上支持部材2及び下支持部材3に対して縦格子1を取り付けた状態では、ロック体8のロック片9が縦格子1の掛止溝10に入っているので、地震動等の際においても、上下の支持部材2,3に対する縦格子1の外れ止めが確実になる。上支持部材2及び下支持部材3から縦格子1を取り外す際には、縦格子1の前方から上係合凹部6又は下係合凹部7内に板材P等を挿入してロック体8を後方へ押すことにより、縦格子1の掛止溝10からロック片9を抜くようにロック体8を後方へ弾性変形させる。その状態で、上支持部材2及び下支持部材3に対して縦格子1を上方へ移動させることにより、上支持部材2及び下支持部材3から縦格子1を容易に取り外すことができる。 When the vertical lattice 1 is attached to the upper support member 2 and the lower support member 3, the lock pieces 9 of the lock body 8 are in the locking grooves 10 of the vertical lattice 1, so even in the event of an earthquake, etc. The vertical lattice 1 is reliably prevented from coming off from the upper and lower support members 2 and 3. When removing the vertical lattice 1 from the upper support member 2 and the lower support member 3, insert a plate material P or the like from the front of the vertical lattice 1 into the upper engagement recess 6 or the lower engagement recess 7 and move the lock body 8 backward. By pushing it, the lock body 8 is elastically deformed rearward so that the lock piece 9 is pulled out from the locking groove 10 of the vertical lattice 1. In this state, by moving the vertical lattice 1 upward with respect to the upper support member 2 and the lower support member 3, the vertical lattice 1 can be easily removed from the upper support member 2 and the lower support member 3.

以上の実施の形態の記載はすべて例示であり、これに制限されるものではない。本発明の範囲から逸脱することなく種々の改良及び変更を施すことができる。 The above description of the embodiments is all illustrative, and the present invention is not limited thereto. Various improvements and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

1 縦格子
1A 上係合片の前方の水平面
1B 下係合片の前方の水平面
1C 上凹所の前端部を形成する側板の後面の垂下面
1D 下凹所の前端部を形成する側板の後面の垂下面
2 上支持部材
2A 本体
2B 連結部材
2C,2D 端部材
3 下支持部材
3A 本体
3B 連結部材
3C,3D 端部材
4 上係合体
5 下係合体
6 上係合凹部
7 下係合凹部
6A,7A 前板開口部の最下端部を形成する壁の上面
8 ロック体
8A 板状部
8B 突片
8C 取付板
9 ロック片
10 掛止溝
11 格子板
12,13 側板
14 上係合片
14A 垂下面
15 下係合片
15A 垂下面
16 上凹所
17 下凹所
18 前板
19 上板
20 下板
21~25 取付ねじ
A 縦格子体
B 後
C 開口部
D 前板開口部
F 前
I,J 傾斜面
L 左
P 板材
R 右
a1~e1 通孔
a2~c2 螺孔
1 Vertical lattice 1A Horizontal surface in front of the upper engagement piece 1B Horizontal surface in front of the lower engagement piece 1C Hanging surface 1D of the rear surface of the side plate forming the front end of the upper recess Rear surface of the side plate forming the front end of the lower recess Hanging surface 2 Upper support member 2A Main body 2B Connection members 2C, 2D End member 3 Lower support member 3A Main body 3B Connection members 3C, 3D End member 4 Upper engagement body 5 Lower engagement body 6 Upper engagement recess 7 Lower engagement recess 6A , 7A Upper surface 8 of the wall forming the lowermost end of the front plate opening Lock body 8A Plate-shaped portion 8B Projection piece 8C Mounting plate 9 Lock piece 10 Latching groove 11 Grid plate 12, 13 Side plate 14 Upper engagement piece 14A Vertical Lower surface 15 Lower engaging piece 15A Hanging surface 16 Upper recess 17 Lower recess 18 Front plate 19 Upper plate 20 Lower plate 21-25 Mounting screw A Vertical lattice body B Rear C Opening D Front plate opening F Front I, J Inclined surface L Left P Plate material R Right a1~e1 Through hole a2~c2 Screw hole

Claims (4)

左右に離間して整列する複数の縦格子と、左右に延びて前記縦格子の上部を支持する上支持部材と、左右に延びて前記縦格子の下部を支持する下支持部材とを備えた、金属製の縦格子体であって、
前記縦格子の後部には、下方へ突出する上下の上係合体及び下係合体があり、
前記上支持部材には、前記上係合体が係合する上係合凹部が左右に離間して複数設けられ、
前記下支持部材には、前記下係合体が係合する下係合凹部が左右に離間して複数設けられ、
前記上支持部材又は前記下支持部材には、前後方向に弾性変形するロック体が設けられ、
前記上係合体の上方の後部又は前記下係合体の上方の後部には掛止溝があり、
前記上支持部材の前記上係合凹部及び前記下支持部材の前記下係合凹部に前記縦格子の前記上係合体及び前記下係合体を係合させる途中で、前記ロック体が後方へ弾性変形し、
前記上係合凹部に前記上係合体が係合するとともに前記下係合凹部に前記下係合体が係合した状態では、前記ロック体の前記弾性変形による復元力で、前記ロック体のロック片が前記掛止溝に入る、
縦格子体。
comprising a plurality of vertical lattices arranged in a spaced manner left and right, an upper support member extending left and right to support the upper part of the vertical lattice, and a lower support member extending left and right to support the lower part of the vertical lattice; A metal vertical lattice body,
At the rear of the vertical lattice, there are upper and lower upper engaging bodies and lower engaging bodies that protrude downward,
The upper support member is provided with a plurality of upper engagement recesses spaced apart from side to side, with which the upper engagement body engages,
The lower support member is provided with a plurality of lower engagement recesses spaced laterally, with which the lower engagement body engages,
The upper support member or the lower support member is provided with a lock body that is elastically deformed in the front-back direction,
a latching groove is provided at the upper rear part of the upper engaging body or the upper rear part of the lower engaging body;
During engagement of the upper engaging body and the lower engaging body of the vertical lattice with the upper engaging recess of the upper support member and the lower engaging recess of the lower support member, the lock body is elastically deformed rearward. death,
In a state in which the upper engaging body is engaged with the upper engaging recess and the lower engaging body is engaged with the lower engaging recess, the lock piece of the lock body is moved by the restoring force due to the elastic deformation of the lock body. enters the locking groove,
Vertical grid.
前記縦格子は、後方に開口する横断面略コ字状であり、格子板及び前記格子板の左右両端部から後方へ延びる側板を有し、
前記上係合体及び前記下係合体は、前記側板の後部に形成された上係合片及び下係合片であり、前記上係合片の下方及び前記下係合片の下方には、前方へ窪んだ、上下の上凹所及び下凹所があり、
前記ロック体は、左右及び上下に延びる板状部と、前記ロック片である、前記板状部の上端部から前方へ延びる突片を有する、
請求項1に記載の縦格子体。
The vertical lattice has a substantially U-shaped cross section that opens rearward, and has a lattice plate and side plates extending rearward from both left and right ends of the lattice plate,
The upper engaging body and the lower engaging body are an upper engaging piece and a lower engaging piece formed at the rear part of the side plate, and below the upper engaging piece and below the lower engaging piece, There are upper and lower upper and lower recesses that are concave.
The lock body has a plate-like part extending left and right and up and down, and a projecting piece extending forward from an upper end of the plate-like part, which is the lock piece.
The vertical lattice body according to claim 1.
前記上支持部材及び前記下支持部材は、後方に開口する縦断面略コ字状であり、前板、前記前板の上端部から後方へ延びる上板、及び前記前板の下端部から後方へ延びる下板を有し、
前記上係合凹部及び前記下係合凹部は、前記前板の上部から前記上板に跨がる開口部であり、前記開口部の前記前板の部分である前板開口部は、下方へ行くにしたがって左右の幅が縮小する逆台形状であり、
前記上係合凹部の前記前板開口部の最下端部を形成する壁の上面に前記上係合片の前方の水平面が当接するとともに、前記下係合凹部の前記前板開口部の最下端部を形成する壁の上面に前記下係合片の前方の水平面が当接することで、前記上支持部材及び前記下支持部材に対して前記縦格子の上下及び左右の位置決めがされる、
請求項2に記載の縦格子体。
The upper support member and the lower support member have a substantially U-shaped longitudinal section opening rearward, and include a front plate, an upper plate extending rearward from the upper end of the front plate, and a rearward extending rearward from the lower end of the front plate. having an extending lower plate;
The upper engagement recess and the lower engagement recess are openings extending from the upper part of the front plate to the upper plate, and the front plate opening, which is a portion of the front plate of the opening, extends downward. It has an inverted trapezoid shape, with the left and right width decreasing as you go.
The front horizontal surface of the upper engagement piece contacts the upper surface of the wall forming the lowermost end of the front plate opening of the upper engagement recess, and the lowermost end of the front plate opening of the lower engagement recess The vertical and horizontal positions of the vertical lattice are determined with respect to the upper support member and the lower support member by the front horizontal surface of the lower engagement piece coming into contact with the upper surface of the wall forming the section.
The vertical lattice body according to claim 2.
前記上支持部材の前記上係合凹部に前記縦格子の前記上係合片が係合し、前記下支持部材の前記下係合凹部に前記縦格子の前記下係合片が係合した状態では、
前記上係合片の前面の垂下面と前記上凹所の前端部を形成する前記側板の後面の垂下面との間に前記上支持部材の前記前板が入るとともに、
前記下係合片の前面の垂下面と前記下凹所の前端部を形成する前記側板の後面の垂下面との間に前記下支持部材の前記前板が入ることで、
前記上支持部材及び前記下支持部材に対して前記縦格子の前後の位置決めがされる、
請求項3に記載の縦格子体。
A state in which the upper engaging piece of the vertical lattice is engaged with the upper engaging recess of the upper support member, and the lower engaging piece of the vertical lattice is engaged with the lower engaging recess of the lower supporting member. So,
The front plate of the upper support member is inserted between the front hanging surface of the upper engagement piece and the rear hanging surface of the side plate forming the front end of the upper recess;
The front plate of the lower support member is inserted between the front hanging surface of the lower engagement piece and the rear hanging surface of the side plate forming the front end of the lower recess,
The longitudinal lattice is positioned forward and backward with respect to the upper support member and the lower support member,
The vertical lattice body according to claim 3.
JP2022081344A 2022-05-18 2022-05-18 Vertical lattice body Pending JP2023169967A (en)

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