JP2023164899A - Operation auxiliary tool - Google Patents

Operation auxiliary tool Download PDF

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JP2023164899A
JP2023164899A JP2023139317A JP2023139317A JP2023164899A JP 2023164899 A JP2023164899 A JP 2023164899A JP 2023139317 A JP2023139317 A JP 2023139317A JP 2023139317 A JP2023139317 A JP 2023139317A JP 2023164899 A JP2023164899 A JP 2023164899A
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main body
article
auxiliary tool
held
tool main
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友佳 小松
Yuka Komatsu
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Bandai Co Ltd
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Bandai Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide an operation auxiliary tool capable of contributing to the reduction of fatigue of upper limb as well as the reduction of fatigue of neck, back, waist and the like, when placing the same on a desk and using the same.SOLUTION: An operation auxiliary tool 10 comprises an auxiliary tool body 11 that can be placed on a desk 40 and can mount forearms 32 thereon with the same placed on, and a holding article 12 that can be held by upper arms 31, elbows and forearms 32 and can be detachably connected to the auxiliary tool body 11.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

特許法第30条第2項適用申請有り 平成27年1月20日流通向け配布物(カピバラさんPCクッション)にて公開Application for application of Article 30, Paragraph 2 of the Patent Act Published on January 20, 2015 in distribution distribution material (Capybara-san PC Cushion)

本発明は、卓上に置いて上肢の一部を載せて使用される操作補助具に関する。 The present invention relates to an operation aid that is placed on a table and used with a part of the upper limb resting on it.

前記操作補助具に関しては、例えば後記特許文献1及び2に開示されているように、種々形態のものが提案されている。しかしながら、これら操作補助具は、上肢(手、手首、前腕、肘、上腕及び肩)の一部、具体的には手、手首又は前腕を載せて使用するものであるため、上肢の疲労軽減に効果はあるものの、首、背及び腰の疲労軽減にさほど効果は得難い。 Regarding the operation aid, various forms have been proposed, for example, as disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2 mentioned below. However, since these operating aids are used by resting a part of the upper limb (hand, wrist, forearm, elbow, upper arm, and shoulder), specifically the hand, wrist, or forearm, they are not effective in reducing fatigue of the upper limb. Although it is effective, it is not very effective in reducing fatigue in the neck, back, and lower back.

首、背及び腰の疲労は、操作時における上体の姿勢に関係する。即ち、上体の姿勢が適正であるときに比べ、該姿勢が前のめりであるときに首、背及び腰にかかる負担は大きく、該負担によって首、背及び腰に疲労が生じ、該疲労の蓄積によって日常生活に支障をきたすような病状、例えば頸椎椎間板ヘルニアや腰椎椎間板ヘルニアに至る可能性もある。 Fatigue of the neck, back, and lower back is related to the posture of the upper body during operation. That is, compared to when the posture of the upper body is proper, the burden placed on the neck, back, and lower back is greater when the posture is leaning forward. There is also the possibility of developing medical conditions that interfere with daily life, such as cervical disc herniation or lumbar disc herniation.

特開2000-047795号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2000-047795 特開2005-293187号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2005-293187

本発明の課題は、卓上に置いて使用するときに、上肢の疲労軽減に加え、首、背及び腰等の疲労軽減に貢献できる操作補助具を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide an operation aid that can contribute to reducing fatigue in the neck, back, lower back, etc. in addition to reducing fatigue in the upper limbs when used on a tabletop.

本発明の一態様は、卓上に置いて上肢の一部を載せて使用される操作補助具であって、(1)前記卓上に置くことが可能で、且つ、置いた状態で前記上肢の一部を載せることが可能な補助具本体と、(2)前記上肢によって抱え込むことが可能で、且つ、前記補助具本体に着脱可能に接続することが可能な抱え込み物品と、を備えている。 One aspect of the present invention is an operation aid that is used by placing a part of the upper limb on a tabletop, which (1) is capable of being placed on the tabletop and allows one part of the upper limb to be placed on the tabletop; (2) a holding article that can be held by the upper limb and that can be detachably connected to the auxiliary tool main body.

本発明によれば、卓上に置いて使用するときに、上肢の疲労軽減に加え、首、背及び腰等の疲労軽減に貢献できる操作補助具を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an operation aid that contributes to reducing fatigue in the neck, back, lower back, etc., in addition to reducing fatigue in the upper limbs when placed on a table.

図1は本発明に係る操作補助具の使用状態を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing how the operation aid according to the present invention is used. 図2は図1の上面図である。FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1. 図3(A)は図1及び図2に示した補助具本体の正面図、図3(B)は図3(A)に示した補助具本体の側面図、図3(C)は図3(A)に示した補助具本体の上面図、図3(D)は図3(A)に示した補助具本体の背面図である。3(A) is a front view of the auxiliary device main body shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, FIG. 3(B) is a side view of the auxiliary device main body shown in FIG. 3(A), and FIG. 3(C) is a front view of the auxiliary device main body shown in FIGS. 3(A) is a top view of the auxiliary tool main body, and FIG. 3(D) is a rear view of the auxiliary tool main body shown in FIG. 3(A). 図4(A)は図1及び図2に示した抱え込み物品の正面図、図4(B)は図4(A)に示した抱え込み物品の側面図、図4(C)は図4(A)に示した抱え込み物品の上面図、図4(D)は図4(A)に示した抱え込み物品の背面図である。4(A) is a front view of the article shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, FIG. 4(B) is a side view of the article shown in FIG. 4(A), and FIG. 4(C) is a front view of the article shown in FIG. 4(A). ) is a top view of the held article shown in FIG. 4(D), and FIG. 4(D) is a rear view of the held article shown in FIG. 4(A). 図5(A)及び図5(B)は、接続方法の説明図である。FIG. 5(A) and FIG. 5(B) are explanatory diagrams of the connection method. 図6は図1及び図2に示した操作補助具の変形例を示す図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a modification of the operation aid shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.

先ず、図1及び図2を引用して、本発明に係る操作補助具10の使用状態について説明する。因みに、図1及び図2中の20はノートブック型のコンピュータを示し、30は操作者を示し、40は机やテーブル等の卓を示す。操作者30は、椅子(図示省略)に座って、卓40上に置かれたコンピュータ20のキーボード21をディスプレイ22を見ながら指先で操作している。 First, referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the usage state of the operation aid 10 according to the present invention will be described. Incidentally, 20 in FIGS. 1 and 2 represents a notebook computer, 30 represents an operator, and 40 represents a desk or table. The operator 30 is sitting on a chair (not shown) and operating the keyboard 21 of the computer 20 placed on the table 40 with his fingertips while looking at the display 22.

図1及び図2に示したように、操作補助具10は、着脱可能に接続された補助具本体11と抱え込み物品12とを備えている。補助具本体11は、卓40上のコンピュータ20の手前に置かれ、その上に操作者30の上肢(手33、手首、前腕32、肘、上腕31及び肩)の一部、具体的には前腕32が置かれている。また、抱え込み物品12は、操作者30の上腕31、肘及び前腕32によって抱え込まれており、正面が補助具本体11又は卓40に接し、背面が操作者30の胸34及び腹35に接し、下端が操作者30の大腿36に接している。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the operation aid 10 includes an aid main body 11 and a holding article 12 that are detachably connected. The auxiliary device main body 11 is placed in front of the computer 20 on the table 40, and a part of the upper limb (hand 33, wrist, forearm 32, elbow, upper arm 31, and shoulder) of the operator 30 is placed on it, specifically, A forearm 32 is placed. In addition, the held article 12 is held by the upper arm 31, elbow, and forearm 32 of the operator 30, the front side is in contact with the auxiliary tool main body 11 or the table 40, the back side is in contact with the chest 34 and abdomen 35 of the operator 30, The lower end is in contact with the thigh 36 of the operator 30.

次に、図3を引用して、補助具本体11について説明する。因みに、図3中のL11は補助具本体11の最大長さを示し、W11は補助具本体11の最大幅を示し、T11は補助具本体11の最大厚さを示す。 Next, referring to FIG. 3, the assisting device main body 11 will be explained. Incidentally, L11 in FIG. 3 shows the maximum length of the auxiliary tool main body 11, W11 shows the maximum width of the auxiliary tool main body 11, and T11 shows the maximum thickness of the auxiliary tool main body 11.

補助具本体11は、図3(C)に示したように上面形状が略矩形状で、寸法例を挙げれば最大長さL11は38cm前後、最大幅W11は12cm前後、最大厚さT11は6.5cm前後である。この補助具本体11は、布地等で作製された外装の内側に好ましくは弾性材を充填したものであり、全体が弾性を有している。この場合の弾性材には、例えば低反発弾性フォーム、高反発弾性フォーム、合成綿、天然綿、ダウン、フェザー、これらの組み合わせ等が適宜使用できる。補助具本体11は変形が可能であれば必ずしも弾性に富むものでなくても良いため、この場合には前記弾性材の代わりに、或いは、前記弾性材と併せて、例えば合成樹脂ビーズ、合成樹脂パイプ、そば殻、これらの組み合わせ等を適宜使用しても良い。 As shown in FIG. 3(C), the auxiliary device main body 11 has a substantially rectangular upper surface shape, and to give an example of dimensions, the maximum length L11 is around 38 cm, the maximum width W11 is around 12 cm, and the maximum thickness T11 is 6 cm. It is around .5cm. The auxiliary tool main body 11 has an exterior made of cloth or the like and preferably filled with an elastic material, and has elasticity as a whole. As the elastic material in this case, for example, low resilience foam, high resilience foam, synthetic cotton, natural cotton, down, feather, a combination thereof, etc. can be used as appropriate. The auxiliary tool body 11 does not necessarily have to be highly elastic as long as it can be deformed, so in this case, instead of the elastic material, or in addition to the elastic material, for example, synthetic resin beads, synthetic resin A pipe, buckwheat hulls, a combination thereof, etc. may be used as appropriate.

また、補助具本体11は、図3(B)~図3(D)に示したように、背面側の長さ方向中央寄り位置に2個の接続部材11aを間隔をおいて有している。この接続部材11aとしては、補助具本体11に糸によって縫い付けたボタン(図5を参照)の他、スナップボタンの凸部材と凹部材の一方や、面ファスナーのフック側部材とループ側部材の一方等、接続及びその解除が簡単、且つ、安全に行える手段が適宜使用できる。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 3(B) to 3(D), the auxiliary device main body 11 has two connecting members 11a spaced apart from each other at a position close to the center in the longitudinal direction on the back side. . The connecting member 11a may be a button sewn to the main body 11 of the auxiliary device with thread (see Fig. 5), one of the convex or concave members of a snap button, or the hook side member and loop side member of a hook-and-loop fastener. On the other hand, any means that can easily and safely connect and disconnect can be used as appropriate.

次に、図4を引用して、抱え込み物品12について説明する。因みに、図4中のH12は抱え込み物品12の最大高さを示し、W12は抱え込み物品12の最大幅を示し、T12は抱え込み物品12の最大厚さを示す。 Next, referring to FIG. 4, the carried article 12 will be explained. Incidentally, H12 in FIG. 4 indicates the maximum height of the carried article 12, W12 indicates the maximum width of the carried article 12, and T12 indicates the maximum thickness of the carried article 12.

抱え込み物品12は、図4(A)~図4(D)に示したように全体が丸みを帯びたものであり、寸法例を挙げれば最大高さH12は43cm前後、最大幅W12は26cm前後、最大厚さT12は30cm前後である。この抱え込み物品12は、布地等で作製された外装の内側に好ましくは弾性材を充填したものであり、全体が弾性を有している。この場合の弾性材には、例えば低反発弾性フォーム、高反発弾性フォーム、合成綿、天然綿、ダウン、フェザー、これらの組み合わせ等が適宜使用できる。また、抱え込み物品12は変形が可能であれば必ずしも弾性に富むものでなくても良いため、この場合には前記弾性材の代わりに、或いは、前記弾性材と併せて、例えば合成樹脂ビーズ、合成樹脂パイプ、そば殻、これらの組み合わせ等を適宜使用しても良い。 As shown in FIGS. 4(A) to 4(D), the carried article 12 is rounded in its entirety, and to give an example of dimensions, the maximum height H12 is approximately 43 cm, and the maximum width W12 is approximately 26 cm. , the maximum thickness T12 is approximately 30 cm. The carried article 12 preferably has an exterior made of cloth or the like and is preferably filled with an elastic material, and has elasticity as a whole. As the elastic material in this case, for example, low resilience foam, high resilience foam, synthetic cotton, natural cotton, down, feather, a combination thereof, etc. can be used as appropriate. In addition, since the held article 12 does not necessarily have to be highly elastic as long as it can be deformed, in this case, instead of the elastic material, or in addition to the elastic material, for example, synthetic resin beads, synthetic Resin pipes, buckwheat hulls, combinations thereof, etc. may be used as appropriate.

また、抱え込み物品12は、図4(A)~図4(C)に示したように、正面の高さ方向中央又はその付近に凹部12aを有しており、該凹部12aの最深部又はその付近に変形可能な2個の接続補助部12bを前記2個の接続部材11aと略向き合うように有しており、各接続補助部12bに接続部材12cを有している。この接続部材12cとしては、接続補助部12bに糸によって縫い付けた環状ひも(図5を参照)の他、スナップボタンの凸部材と凹部材の他方や、面ファスナーのフック側部材とループ側部材の他方等、接続及びその解除が簡単、且つ、安全に行える手段が適宜使用できる。 Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 4(A) to 4(C), the carried article 12 has a recess 12a at or near the center in the front height direction, and the deepest part of the recess 12a or the deepest part thereof. Two deformable connection auxiliary parts 12b are provided in the vicinity so as to substantially face the two connection members 11a, and each connection auxiliary part 12b has a connection member 12c. Examples of the connecting member 12c include a circular string sewn to the auxiliary connection part 12b with a thread (see FIG. 5), the other of the convex and concave members of a snap button, and the hook-side member and loop-side member of a hook-and-loop fastener. Any means that can easily and safely connect and disconnect can be used as appropriate.

さらに、抱え込み物品12は、操作者30に安堵感及び安心感を与える役割も果たすものであるため、キャラクター又は動物を模したぬいぐるみであることが好ましい。この場合には、前記接続補助部12bを手指を模したものとすると共に、抱え込み物品12に目、耳、口、足等を適宜付加したものとする。このようなぬいぐるみであれば、操作者30により高い安堵感及び安心感を与えることができ、加えて心地良い感覚をも与えることができる。 Furthermore, since the carried article 12 also plays a role of giving the operator 30 a sense of relief and security, it is preferably a stuffed toy imitating a character or an animal. In this case, the connection auxiliary part 12b is made to resemble a finger, and eyes, ears, a mouth, feet, etc. are added to the held article 12 as appropriate. Such a stuffed toy can provide the operator 30 with a higher sense of relief and security, and can also provide a comfortable feeling.

次に、図5を引用して、補助具本体11と抱え込み物品12との接続手順、並びに、接続解除手順について説明する。 Next, referring to FIG. 5, a procedure for connecting and disconnecting the auxiliary tool main body 11 and the carried article 12 will be described.

補助具本体11と抱え込み物品12とを接続するときには、図5(A)に示したように抱え込み物品12の接続部材(環状ひも)12cを広げ、これを補助具本体11の接続部材(ボタン)11aに被せた後、図5(B)に示したように抱え込み物品12の接続部材(環状ひも)12cが補助具本体11の接続部材(ボタン)11aにしっかりと係合するように接続補助部12bを移動させる。また、接続部材11a及び12cとして前記以外の接続手段を用いた場合、例えばスナップボタンを用いた場合には凸部材と凹部材を相互に係合して接続を行えば良く、接続部材11a及び12cとして面ファスナーを用いた場合にはフック側部材とループ側部材を相互に係合して接続を行えば良い。 When connecting the auxiliary tool main body 11 and the held article 12, as shown in FIG. 11a, as shown in FIG. 5(B), connect the connecting auxiliary part so that the connecting member (annular string) 12c of the held article 12 is firmly engaged with the connecting member (button) 11a of the auxiliary tool main body 11. 12b is moved. Further, when connecting means other than those described above are used as the connecting members 11a and 12c, for example, when snap buttons are used, the connection can be made by engaging the convex member and the concave member with each other, and the connecting members 11a and 12c When a hook-and-loop fastener is used as the hook-and-loop fastener, the hook-side member and the loop-side member may be engaged with each other for connection.

先に述べたように、補助具本体11には、背面側の長さ方向中央寄り位置に2個の接続部材11aが間隔をおいて設けられており(図3(B)~図3(D)を参照)、抱え込み物品12には、正面の高さ方向中央又はその付近に凹部12aが設けられ、該凹部12aの最深部又はその付近に変形可能な2個の接続補助部12bが前記2個の接続部材11aと略向き合うように設けられ、各接続補助部12bに接続部材12cが設けられている(図4(A)~図4(C)を参照)。そのため、補助具本体11の各接続部材11aと抱え込み物品12の各接続部材12cの接続は、該補助具本体11の長さ方向中央寄り位置において為されることになる。 As mentioned above, the assisting tool main body 11 is provided with two connecting members 11a spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal center position on the back side (see FIGS. 3(B) to 3(D)). ), the held article 12 is provided with a recess 12a at or near the center in the front height direction, and two deformable connection auxiliary parts 12b are provided at or near the deepest part of the recess 12a. Each connection auxiliary portion 12b is provided with a connection member 12c so as to substantially face each connection member 11a (see FIGS. 4(A) to 4(C)). Therefore, each connection member 11a of the auxiliary tool main body 11 and each connection member 12c of the held article 12 are connected at a position closer to the center in the length direction of the auxiliary tool main body 11.

一方、補助具本体11と抱え込み物品12との接続を解除するときには、図5(B)において抱え込み物品12の接続部材(環状ひも)12cを広げ、これを補助具本体11の接続部材(ボタン)11aから抜き出せば良い。また、接続部材11a及び12cとして前記以外の接続手段を用いた場合、例えばスナップボタンを用いた場合には凸部材と凹部材との係合を解いて接続解除を行えば良く、接続部材11a及び12cとして面ファスナーを用いた場合にはフック側部材とループ側部材との係合を解いて接続解除を行えば良い。接続手順及び接続解除手順が簡単な作業であるため、これらに時間を要することもないし、簡単な作業でありつつも補助具本体11と抱え込み物品12との接続を確実に行うことができる。 On the other hand, when releasing the connection between the auxiliary tool main body 11 and the held article 12, as shown in FIG. It is sufficient to extract it from 11a. Further, when connecting means other than those described above are used as the connecting members 11a and 12c, for example, when snap buttons are used, the connection can be released by disengaging the convex member and the concave member, and the connecting members 11a and 12c can be disconnected. When a hook-and-loop fastener is used as the hook-and-loop fastener 12c, the connection can be released by disengaging the hook-side member and the loop-side member. Since the connecting procedure and the disconnecting procedure are simple operations, they do not require much time, and the auxiliary tool main body 11 and the held article 12 can be reliably connected even though they are simple operations.

次に、図1及び図2を再度引用して、補助具本体11と抱え込み物品12とが接続された操作補助具10を使用するときの好ましい方法例について説明する。 Next, referring again to FIGS. 1 and 2, a preferred example of a method for using the operation aid 10 in which the aid main body 11 and the held article 12 are connected will be described.

操作者30は、椅子に座った後に抱え込み物品12を大腿36の上に載せると共に、卓40上のコンピュータ20の手前に補助具本体11を置き、椅子を前にずらして抱え込み物品12を胸34及び腹35で前に押すようにしてコンピュータ20との距離を調整する。抱え込み物品12の各接続補助部12bは変形が可能であり、ある程度の長さを有しているため、抱え込み物品12の高さ位置が多少異なっても、卓40上に置いた補助具本体11に位置ズレを生じることはない。 After sitting on the chair, the operator 30 places the held item 12 on the thigh 36, places the auxiliary tool main body 11 in front of the computer 20 on the table 40, shifts the chair forward, and places the held item 12 on the chest 34. and push forward with the belly 35 to adjust the distance to the computer 20. Each of the connection auxiliary parts 12b of the carried article 12 is deformable and has a certain length, so even if the height position of the carried article 12 is slightly different, the auxiliary tool main body 11 placed on the table 40 There will be no misalignment.

続いて、操作者30は上腕31、肘及び前腕32によって抱え込み物品12を抱え込みながら、前腕32を補助具本体11の長さ方向両端部に置く。この後、操作者30は卓40上に置かれたコンピュータ20のキーボード21をディスプレイ22を見ながら指先で操作する。補助具本体11の最大長さL11が抱え込み物品12の最大幅W12よりも長く、該補助具本体11の長さ方向両端部に前腕32を載せることが可能な部位が操作者30から視認できるように顕在するため、補助具本体11に前腕32を載せる動作は難なく行うことができる。 Subsequently, the operator 30 places the forearms 32 at both longitudinal ends of the auxiliary device main body 11 while holding the carried article 12 with the upper arm 31, elbow, and forearm 32. Thereafter, the operator 30 operates the keyboard 21 of the computer 20 placed on the desk 40 with his fingertips while looking at the display 22. The maximum length L11 of the auxiliary tool main body 11 is longer than the maximum width W12 of the held article 12, so that the operator 30 can visually recognize the portion on which the forearm 32 can be placed on both lengthwise ends of the auxiliary tool main body 11. Therefore, the action of placing the forearm 32 on the auxiliary tool main body 11 can be performed without difficulty.

図1及び図2に示した使用状態にあっては、前記の位置調整、並びに、前記の抱え込みに応じて抱え込み物品12は部分的に変形するものの、操作者30の上体の姿勢は該操作者30と卓40との間に介在する抱え込み物品12による矯正作用を受けるため、該上体の姿勢が極端に前のめりにはなることはない。また、図1及び図2に示した使用状態にあっては、操作者30の上腕31、肘及び前腕32によって抱え込まれた抱え込み物品12は、正面が補助具本体11又は卓40に接し、背面が操作者30の胸34及び腹35に接し、下端が操作者30の大腿36に接する他、凹部12aの最深部分よりも上の部分が補助具本体11に接した状態となるため、該抱え込み物品12が操作時に位置ズレを生じたり揺れ動きを生じたりすることはない。 In the usage state shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, although the held article 12 is partially deformed in response to the position adjustment and the holding, the posture of the upper body of the operator 30 is Since the held article 12 interposed between the person 30 and the table 40 provides a corrective action, the posture of the upper body does not lean forward excessively. In addition, in the usage state shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the held article 12 held by the upper arm 31, elbow, and forearm 32 of the operator 30 has its front side in contact with the auxiliary tool main body 11 or the table 40, and its back side. is in contact with the chest 34 and abdomen 35 of the operator 30, the lower end is in contact with the thigh 36 of the operator 30, and the part above the deepest part of the recess 12a is in contact with the auxiliary device main body 11, so that the holding The article 12 does not shift or oscillate during operation.

本実施形態においては、卓上に置かれたコンピュータ等の電子機器を操作するときに使用される操作補助具として説明したが、コンピュータ等の電子機器を操作するときの使用に限られず、読書をするときや描画をするとき等、何らかの作業をするときの使用にも適用可能である。 In this embodiment, the explanation has been made as an operation aid used when operating an electronic device such as a computer placed on a table, but the use is not limited to operating an electronic device such as a computer. It can also be used when doing some kind of work, such as reading or drawing.

次に、前述の本実施形態における操作補助具10によって得られる効果について説明する。因みに、後記E1~E8は効果を示す記号である。 Next, the effects obtained by the operation aid 10 in this embodiment described above will be explained. Incidentally, E1 to E8 described later are symbols indicating effects.

(E1)操作補助具10は、操作者30の前腕32を載せることが可能な補助具本体11を有すると共に、操作者30の上腕31、肘及び前腕32によって抱え込むことが可能な抱え込み物品12を有しており、該抱え込み物品12によって上体の姿勢が前のめりになることを抑制できるため、上肢の疲労軽減に加え、首、背及び腰の疲労軽減に貢献することができる。しかも、操作者30の上腕31、肘及び前腕32によって抱え込まれた抱え込み物品12は、該操作者30に安堵感及び安心感を与える役割も果たすため、操作時の精神的な疲労軽減にも貢献することができる。さらに、抱え込み物品12を抱え込むことにより左右の前腕32間や上腕31間の距離を一定に保ちつつコンピュータ等の電子機器の操作を行うことができる。 (E1) The operation aid 10 has an aid main body 11 on which the forearm 32 of the operator 30 can be placed, and also holds an article 12 that can be held by the upper arm 31, elbow, and forearm 32 of the operator 30. Since the carried article 12 can prevent the upper body from leaning forward, it can contribute to reducing fatigue in the upper limbs as well as the neck, back, and lower back. Furthermore, the held item 12 held by the upper arm 31, elbow, and forearm 32 of the operator 30 also plays a role in giving the operator 30 a sense of relief and security, and thus contributes to reducing mental fatigue during operation. can do. Furthermore, by holding the carried article 12, it is possible to operate electronic equipment such as a computer while maintaining a constant distance between the left and right forearms 32 and between the upper arms 31.

(E2)補助具本体11と抱え込み物品12とが相互を着脱可能に接続するための接続部材11a及び12cをそれぞれ有しているため、該接続部材11a及び12cを利用して補助具本体11と抱え込み物品12の接続及び接続解除を簡単に行うことができる。 (E2) Since the auxiliary tool main body 11 and the held article 12 each have connection members 11a and 12c for removably connecting each other, the auxiliary tool main body 11 and The held article 12 can be easily connected and disconnected.

(E3)補助具本体11と抱え込み物品12が弾性を有する場合には、補助具本体11による上肢の疲労軽減を効果的に行えると共に、上肢による抱え込み物品12の抱え込みを違和感なく自然に行えることから操作者30に与える前記の安堵感及び安心感をより高めることができる。 (E3) When the auxiliary device main body 11 and the held article 12 have elasticity, the fatigue of the upper limbs can be effectively reduced by the auxiliary device main body 11, and the held article 12 can be held naturally with the upper limbs without discomfort. The sense of relief and security given to the operator 30 can be further enhanced.

(E4)補助具本体11の各接続部材11aと抱え込み物品12の各接続部材12cの接続を該補助具本体11の長さ方向中央寄り位置において行えるため、操作者30が補助具本体11に前腕32を載せるときにこれら接続部材11a及び12cが邪魔になることはない。 (E4) Since the connections between the connecting members 11a of the auxiliary tool main body 11 and the respective connecting members 12c of the held article 12 can be made at a position closer to the center in the length direction of the auxiliary tool main body 11, the operator 30 can attach the forearm to the auxiliary tool main body 11. 32, these connecting members 11a and 12c do not get in the way.

(E5)補助具本体11の最大長さL11が抱え込み物品12の最大幅W12よりも長く、該補助具本体11の長さ方向両端部に前腕32を載せることが可能な部位が操作者30から視認できるように顕在するため、補助具本体11に前腕32を載せる動作を難なく行うことができる。 (E5) The maximum length L11 of the auxiliary tool main body 11 is longer than the maximum width W12 of the held article 12, and the forearm 32 can be placed on both ends of the auxiliary tool main body 11 in the length direction from the operator 30. Since it is clearly visible, the action of placing the forearm 32 on the auxiliary tool main body 11 can be performed without difficulty.

(E6)操作者30の上腕31、肘及び前腕32によって抱え込まれた抱え込み物品12は、凹部12aの最深部分よりも上の部分が補助具本体11に接した状態となるため、該抱え込み物品12が操作時に位置ズレを生じたり揺れ動きを生じたりすることはない。 (E6) The held article 12 held by the upper arm 31, elbow, and forearm 32 of the operator 30 is in a state where the portion above the deepest part of the recess 12a is in contact with the auxiliary tool main body 11. will not shift or sway during operation.

(E7)抱え込み物品12がキャラクター又は動物を模したぬいぐるみである場合には、より高い安堵感及び安心感を操作者30に与えることができ、加えて心地良い感覚をも操作者30に与えることができる。 (E7) When the carried item 12 is a stuffed toy imitating a character or an animal, it is possible to give the operator 30 a higher sense of relief and security, and in addition, it can also give the operator 30 a comfortable feeling. Can be done.

(E8)抱え込み物品12がキャラクター又は動物を模したぬいぐるみである場合には、接続補助部12bを手指を模したものとすることにより、接続補助部12bに対する違和感を排除して外観上の見栄えを良くすることができると共に、操作者30が操作補助具10に対して抱く愛着や愛おしさを深めることができる。 (E8) When the carried article 12 is a stuffed toy imitating a character or an animal, the connecting auxiliary part 12b is made to imitate a finger, thereby eliminating the sense of discomfort with the connecting auxiliary part 12b and improving the external appearance. In addition, it is possible to deepen the attachment and fondness that the operator 30 has for the operation aid 10.

次に、図1~図5を引用して説明した操作補助具10の変形例について説明する。因みに、後記M1~M5は変形例を示す記号である。 Next, a modification of the operation aid 10 described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 will be described. Incidentally, M1 to M5 described later are symbols indicating modified examples.

(M1)抱え込み物品12に接続補助部12bを設けて、該接続補助部12bに接続部材12c(環状ひも他)を設けたものを示したが、接続補助部12bを排除して、接続部材12cを直接抱え込み物品12に設けるようにしても良い。 (M1) Although a case has been shown in which the holding article 12 is provided with the connection auxiliary part 12b and the connection auxiliary part 12b is provided with the connection member 12c (ring-like string, etc.), the connection auxiliary part 12b is eliminated and the connection member 12c is provided. may be provided directly on the held article 12.

(M2)補助具本体11の最大長さL11を抱え込み物品12の最大幅W12よりも長くしたものを示したが、補助具本体11の最大長さL11を抱え込み物品12の最大幅W12と同等になるようにしても、該抱え込み物品12は上肢による抱え込みにより変形するため、補助具本体11の長さ方向両端部に上肢の一部(前腕32他)を載せることは十分に可能である。 (M2) Although the maximum length L11 of the auxiliary tool main body 11 is longer than the maximum width W12 of the held article 12, the maximum length L11 of the auxiliary tool main body 11 is made equal to the maximum width W12 of the held object 12. Even so, the carried article 12 is deformed by being carried by the upper limbs, so it is fully possible to place a part of the upper limbs (forearm 32, etc.) on both lengthwise ends of the auxiliary tool main body 11.

(M3)使用状態において抱え込み物品12の凹部12aの最深部分よりも上の部分が補助具本体11に接するものを示したが、接していなくても、上肢によって抱え込まれた抱え込み物品12に操作上で気になるような位置ズレや揺れ動きを生じることはない。 (M3) In the state of use, the part above the deepest part of the recess 12a of the held article 12 is shown to be in contact with the auxiliary device main body 11, but even if it is not in contact with the held article 12 held by the upper limb, it may be difficult to operate. There is no noticeable shift or shaking movement.

(M4)補助具本体11の体積が抱え込み物品12の体積よりも大きく、単位体積当たりの質量が同じ場合又は近似する場合には補助具本体11の質量が抱え込み物品12の質量よりも小さくなるものを示したが、補助具本体11の質量を抱え込み物品12の質量よりも大きくすれば、操作者30が卓40から離れた場合でも、該卓40から操作補助具10が落下することを防止できる。補助具本体11の質量を抱え込み物品12の質量よりも大きくする手法としては、補助具本体11の構成材料に抱え込み物品12の構成材料と異なるものを用いて、該補助具本体11の質量を抱え込み物品12の質量よりも大きくする手法の他、補助具本体11内の好ましくは下部に金属板、合成ゴム板、粘土や砂から成る層、合成樹脂板、これらの組み合わせ等の重りの代用となるものを設けて、該補助具本体11の質量を抱え込み物品12の質量よりも大きくする手法を挙げることができる。 (M4) If the volume of the auxiliary tool main body 11 is larger than the volume of the held item 12 and the mass per unit volume is the same or similar, the mass of the auxiliary tool main body 11 is smaller than the mass of the held item 12. However, if the mass of the aid body 11 is made larger than the mass of the held article 12, even if the operator 30 leaves the table 40, the operation aid 10 can be prevented from falling from the table 40. . As a method for making the mass of the auxiliary tool main body 11 larger than the mass of the holding article 12, a material different from that of the holding article 12 is used for the constituent material of the auxiliary tool main body 11, and the mass of the auxiliary tool main body 11 is held. In addition to the method of making the weight larger than the mass of the article 12, a metal plate, a synthetic rubber plate, a layer made of clay or sand, a synthetic resin plate, a combination of these, etc. can be used instead of a weight, preferably in the lower part of the auxiliary device main body 11. One example is a method in which the mass of the auxiliary tool main body 11 is made larger than the mass of the article 12 to be held.

(M5)抱え込み物品12がキャラクター又は動物を模したぬいぐるみである場合には、図6に示したように補助具本体11の上面にはキーボードを模した模様11bを付すと共に、手指を模した接続補助部12bを該模様11b上に位置するように構成して、該手指があたかもキーボードを操作している様子を認識できるようにすれば、操作者30が操作補助具10に対して抱く愛着や愛おしさといった感情をより一層深めることができる。 (M5) When the held item 12 is a stuffed animal imitating a character or an animal, a pattern 11b imitating a keyboard is attached to the top surface of the assisting device main body 11, and connections imitating fingers are provided on the upper surface of the assisting device main body 11, as shown in FIG. By configuring the auxiliary part 12b to be located on the pattern 11b so that the fingers can be recognized as if they are operating a keyboard, the attachment that the operator 30 has to the operation aid 10 can be reduced. You can deepen your feelings of love.

10…操作補助具、11…補助具本体、11a…接続部材、11b…模様、12…抱え込み物品、12a…凹部、12b…接続補助部、12c…接続部材、20…コンピュータ、30…操作者、31…上腕、32…前腕、33…手、34…胸、35…腹、36…大腿、40…卓。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10... Operation aid, 11... Auxiliary tool main body, 11a... Connection member, 11b... Pattern, 12... Carrying article, 12a... Recessed part, 12b... Connection assisting part, 12c... Connection member, 20... Computer, 30... Operator, 31... Upper arm, 32... Forearm, 33... Hand, 34... Chest, 35... Abdomen, 36... Thigh, 40... Table.

Claims (8)

操作補助具であって、
(1)卓上に置いた状態で使用者の上肢の一部を載せることが可能な補助具本体と、
(2)使用者の上肢の一部によって抱え込むことが可能な抱え込み物品と、を備え、
前記抱え込み物品は、手部を含んでいるキャラクターを構成し、当該手部において前記補助具本体と接続されている、
操作補助具。
An operation aid,
(1) An auxiliary device main body on which a part of the user's upper limb can be placed while placed on a tabletop;
(2) A carry-on article that can be carried by a part of the user's upper limb;
The carried article constitutes a character including a hand, and is connected to the auxiliary device main body at the hand.
Operational aids.
前記補助具本体、及び前記抱え込み物品は、変形可能に構成されている、
請求項1に記載の操作補助具。
The auxiliary tool main body and the held article are configured to be deformable.
The operation aid according to claim 1.
前記抱え込み物品は、内部に弾性材を充填したものである、
請求項1または2に記載の操作補助具。
The carrying article is filled with an elastic material inside.
The operation aid according to claim 1 or 2.
前記補助具本体は、弾性材とは異なる材料を充填したものである、
請求項1~3の何れか1項に記載の操作補助具。
The auxiliary device main body is filled with a material different from the elastic material,
The operation aid according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
前記補助具本体、及び前記抱え込み物品は、各々異なる弾性の弾性材を充填したものである、
請求項1~3の何れか1項に記載の操作補助具。
The auxiliary tool main body and the holding article are each filled with elastic materials of different elasticity.
The operation aid according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
前記補助具本体は、扁平形状を成し、前記抱え込み物品は、非扁平形状を成している、
請求項1~5の何れか1項に記載の操作補助具。
The auxiliary tool main body has a flat shape, and the held article has a non-flat shape.
The operation aid according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
前記補助具本体は、キャラクターを構成していない、
請求項1~6の何れか1項に記載の操作補助具。
The auxiliary device body does not constitute a character,
The operation aid according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
前記操作補助具は、前記卓上に置かれたコンピュータ等の電子機器を操作するときに使用される、
請求項1~7の何れか1項に記載の操作補助具。
The operation aid is used when operating an electronic device such as a computer placed on the table.
The operation aid according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
JP2023139317A 2020-03-18 2023-08-29 Operation auxiliary tool Pending JP2023164899A (en)

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JPS5813295U (en) * 1981-07-20 1983-01-27 大友 健悦 assembled stuffed toy
JPS6343593U (en) * 1986-09-08 1988-03-23
JP3077123U (en) * 2000-10-19 2001-05-11 瀧定株式會社 Plush cushion
JP3635055B2 (en) * 2001-12-06 2005-03-30 株式会社タカラ Stuffed toy
JP2003334126A (en) * 2002-05-17 2003-11-25 Ikiya:Kk Cushion
JP2006315854A (en) * 2005-05-12 2006-11-24 Kiyoko Takei Film peeling device
JP2009189764A (en) * 2008-02-15 2009-08-27 Toshiyuki Ikeda Disaster preventive holding pillow for seat
KR20130003287U (en) * 2011-11-25 2013-06-04 최경수 Upper body cushion for desk
JP2013123635A (en) * 2011-12-14 2013-06-24 Masanori Sasaki Sea otter-like piggyback

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