JP2020109688A - Operation auxiliary tool - Google Patents

Operation auxiliary tool Download PDF

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JP2020109688A
JP2020109688A JP2020047210A JP2020047210A JP2020109688A JP 2020109688 A JP2020109688 A JP 2020109688A JP 2020047210 A JP2020047210 A JP 2020047210A JP 2020047210 A JP2020047210 A JP 2020047210A JP 2020109688 A JP2020109688 A JP 2020109688A
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article
assisting tool
held
auxiliary tool
main body
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JP7023307B2 (en
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友佳 小松
Yuka Komatsu
友佳 小松
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Bandai Co Ltd
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Bandai Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2022017635A priority patent/JP7341264B2/en
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Priority to JP2023139317A priority patent/JP2023164899A/en
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Abstract

To provide an operation auxiliary tool capable of contributing to the reduction of fatigue of upper limb as well as the reduction of fatigue of neck, back, waist and the like, when placing the same on a desk and using the same.SOLUTION: An operation auxiliary tool 10 comprises an auxiliary tool body 11 that can be placed on a desk 40 and can mount forearms 32 thereon with the same placed on, and a holding article 12 that can be held by upper arms 31, elbows and forearms 32 and can be detachably connected to the auxiliary tool body 11.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、卓上に置いて上肢の一部を載せて使用される操作補助具に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an operation assisting tool that is placed on a table and a part of an upper limb is placed thereon for use.

前記操作補助具に関しては、例えば後記特許文献1及び2に開示されているように、種々形態のものが提案されている。しかしながら、これら操作補助具は、上肢(手、手首、前腕、肘、上腕及び肩)の一部、具体的には手、手首又は前腕を載せて使用するものであるため、上肢の疲労軽減に効果はあるものの、首、背及び腰の疲労軽減にさほど効果は得難い。 With respect to the operation assisting tool, various types have been proposed, for example, as disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2 below. However, since these operation aids are used by placing part of the upper limbs (hands, wrists, forearms, elbows, upper arms and shoulders), specifically the hands, wrists, or forearms, they are used to reduce fatigue in the upper limbs. Although effective, it is not so effective in reducing neck, back and waist fatigue.

首、背及び腰の疲労は、操作時における上体の姿勢に関係する。即ち、上体の姿勢が適正であるときに比べ、該姿勢が前のめりであるときに首、背及び腰にかかる負担は大きく、該負担によって首、背及び腰に疲労が生じ、該疲労の蓄積によって日常生活に支障をきたすような病状、例えば頸椎椎間板ヘルニアや腰椎椎間板ヘルニアに至る可能性もある。 Fatigue of the neck, back and lower back is related to the posture of the upper body during operation. That is, when the posture of the upper body is proper, the burden on the neck, back, and waist is greater when the posture is forward leaning, and the burden causes fatigue on the neck, back, and hips, and the accumulation of the fatigue causes daily fatigue. There is also a possibility that it may lead to a life-threatening medical condition such as cervical disc herniation or lumbar disc herniation.

特開2000−047795号公報JP, 2000-047795, A 特開2005−293187号公報JP, 2005-293187, A

本発明の課題は、卓上に置いて使用するときに、上肢の疲労軽減に加え、首、背及び腰等の疲労軽減に貢献できる操作補助具を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide an operation assisting tool that can contribute to reducing fatigue of upper limbs and fatigue of neck, back, waist and the like when used by being placed on a table.

本発明は、卓上に置いて上肢の一部を載せて使用される操作補助具であって、(1)前記卓上に置くことが可能で、且つ、置いた状態で前記上肢の一部を載せることが可能な補助具本体と、(2)前記上肢によって抱え込むことが可能で、且つ、抱え込むことで部分的に変形可能な抱え込み物品と、を備え、前記補助具本体は、上面形状が略矩形状であって、一方側面から他方側面方向の最大長さが、背面から正面方向の最大長さ及び前記抱え
込み物品の一方側面から他方側面方向の最大長さよりも長く、前記抱え込み物品を抱え込んだ状態において、前記上肢の一部を載せることが可能である。
The present invention is an operation assisting tool which is used by placing a part of an upper limb on a table, and (1) it can be placed on the table, and a part of the upper limb is placed in the state of being placed. An auxiliary tool body capable of being held, and (2) a holding article that can be held by the upper limbs and that can be partially deformed by holding the auxiliary tool body. A shape, the maximum length in the direction from one side to the other side is longer than the maximum length in the direction from the back to the front and the maximum length in the direction from the one side to the other side of the held article, and the held article is held. In, it is possible to place a part of the upper limb.

本発明によれば、卓上に置いて使用するときに、上肢の疲労軽減に加え、首、背及び腰等の疲労軽減に貢献できる操作補助具を提供することができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, when putting it on a table and using it, in addition to the fatigue reduction of an upper limb, the operation assistance tool which can contribute to fatigue reduction of a neck, a back, a waist, etc. can be provided.

図1は本発明に係る操作補助具の使用状態を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a usage state of the operation assisting tool according to the present invention. 図2は図1の上面図である。FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 図3(A)は図1及び図2に示した補助具本体の正面図、図3(B)は図3(A)に示した補助具本体の側面図、図3(C)は図3(A)に示した補助具本体の上面図、図3(D)は図3(A)に示した補助具本体の背面図である。FIG. 3(A) is a front view of the auxiliary tool body shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, FIG. 3(B) is a side view of the auxiliary tool body shown in FIG. 3(A), and FIG. 3A is a top view of the auxiliary tool body shown in FIG. 3A, and FIG. 3D is a rear view of the auxiliary tool body shown in FIG. 図4(A)は図1及び図2に示した抱え込み物品の正面図、図4(B)は図4(A)に示した抱え込み物品の側面図、図4(C)は図4(A)に示した抱え込み物品の上面図、図4(D)は図4(A)に示した抱え込み物品の背面図である。FIG. 4A is a front view of the held article shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, FIG. 4B is a side view of the held article shown in FIG. 4A, and FIG. ) Is a top view of the held article, and FIG. 4D is a rear view of the held article shown in FIG. 4A. 図5(A)及び図5(B)は、接続方法の説明図である。5A and 5B are explanatory diagrams of the connection method. 図6は図1及び図2に示した操作補助具の変形例を示す図である。FIG. 6 is a view showing a modified example of the operation assisting tool shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.

先ず、図1及び図2を引用して、本発明に係る操作補助具10の使用状態について説明する。因みに、図1及び図2中の20はノートブック型のコンピュータを示し、30は操作者を示し、40は机やテーブル等の卓を示す。操作者30は、椅子(図示省略)に座って、卓40上に置かれたコンピュータ20のキーボード21をディスプレイ22を見ながら指先で操作している。 First, the usage state of the operation assisting tool 10 according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. 1 and 2, reference numeral 20 denotes a notebook computer, 30 denotes an operator, and 40 denotes a desk such as a desk or a table. The operator 30 sits on a chair (not shown) and operates the keyboard 21 of the computer 20 placed on the table 40 with his fingertip while looking at the display 22.

図1及び図2に示したように、操作補助具10は、着脱可能に接続された補助具本体11と抱え込み物品12とを備えている。補助具本体11は、卓40上のコンピュータ20の手前に置かれ、その上に操作者30の上肢(手33、手首、前腕32、肘、上腕31及び肩)の一部、具体的には前腕32が置かれている。また、抱え込み物品12は、操作者30の上腕31、肘及び前腕32によって抱え込まれており、正面が補助具本体11又は卓40に接し、背面が操作者30の胸34及び腹35に接し、下端が操作者30の大腿36に接している。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the operation assisting tool 10 includes an assisting tool main body 11 and a carrying article 12 that are detachably connected. The auxiliary tool body 11 is placed on the desk 40 in front of the computer 20, and a part of the upper limbs (hand 33, wrist, forearm 32, elbow, upper arm 31 and shoulder) of the operator 30 is placed thereon. The forearm 32 is placed. In addition, the held article 12 is held by the upper arm 31, elbow and forearm 32 of the operator 30, the front surface contacts the auxiliary tool body 11 or the table 40, and the back surface contacts the chest 34 and the belly 35 of the operator 30, The lower end is in contact with the thigh 36 of the operator 30.

次に、図3を引用して、補助具本体11について説明する。因みに、図3中のL11は補助具本体11の最大長さを示し、W11は補助具本体11の最大幅を示し、T11は補助具本体11の最大厚さを示す。 Next, the auxiliary tool main body 11 will be described with reference to FIG. Incidentally, L11 in FIG. 3 indicates the maximum length of the auxiliary tool body 11, W11 indicates the maximum width of the auxiliary tool body 11, and T11 indicates the maximum thickness of the auxiliary tool body 11.

補助具本体11は、図3(C)に示したように上面形状が略矩形状で、寸法例を挙げれば最大長さL11は38cm前後、最大幅W11は12cm前後、最大厚さT11は6.5cm前後である。この補助具本体11は、布地等で作製された外装の内側に好ましくは弾性材を充填したものであり、全体が弾性を有している。この場合の弾性材には、例えば低反発弾性フォーム、高反発弾性フォーム、合成綿、天然綿、ダウン、フェザー、これらの組み合わせ等が適宜使用できる。補助具本体11は変形が可能であれば必ずしも弾性に富むものでなくても良いため、この場合には前記弾性材の代わりに、或いは、前記弾性材と併せて、例えば合成樹脂ビーズ、合成樹脂パイプ、そば殻、これらの組み合わせ等を適宜使用しても良い。 As shown in FIG. 3(C), the auxiliary tool main body 11 has a substantially rectangular upper surface shape. As an example of the dimensions, the maximum length L11 is about 38 cm, the maximum width W11 is about 12 cm, and the maximum thickness T11 is 6. It is around 0.5 cm. The auxiliary tool body 11 is preferably made by filling the inside of an exterior made of cloth or the like with an elastic material, and is entirely elastic. As the elastic material in this case, for example, low repulsion elastic foam, high repulsion elastic foam, synthetic cotton, natural cotton, down, feather, a combination thereof, or the like can be appropriately used. Since the auxiliary tool main body 11 does not necessarily have to be highly elastic as long as it can be deformed, in this case, instead of the elastic material or in combination with the elastic material, for example, synthetic resin beads, synthetic resin, etc. Pipes, buckwheat husks, combinations thereof, and the like may be appropriately used.

また、補助具本体11は、図3(B)〜図3(D)に示したように、背面側の長さ方向中央寄り位置に2個の接続部材11aを間隔をおいて有している。この接続部材11aとしては、補助具本体11に糸によって縫い付けたボタン(図5を参照)の他、スナップボタンの凸部材と凹部材の一方や、面ファスナーのフック側部材とループ側部材の一方等、接続及びその解除が簡単、且つ、安全に行える手段が適宜使用できる。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 3B to 3D, the assisting device main body 11 has two connecting members 11a at a position close to the center in the longitudinal direction on the back surface side with a space therebetween. .. Examples of the connecting member 11a include a button sewn on the auxiliary tool body 11 with a thread (see FIG. 5), one of a convex member and a concave member of a snap button, and a hook side member and a loop side member of a surface fastener. On the other hand, any means that can easily and safely connect and disconnect the connection can be used.

次に、図4を引用して、抱え込み物品12について説明する。因みに、図4中のH12は抱え込み物品12の最大高さを示し、W12は抱え込み物品12の最大幅を示し、T12は抱え込み物品12の最大厚さを示す。 Next, the held article 12 will be described with reference to FIG. Incidentally, H12 in FIG. 4 indicates the maximum height of the held article 12, W12 indicates the maximum width of the held article 12, and T12 indicates the maximum thickness of the held article 12.

抱え込み物品12は、図4(A)〜図4(D)に示したように全体が丸みを帯びたものであり、寸法例を挙げれば最大高さH12は43cm前後、最大幅W12は26cm前後、最大厚さT12は30cm前後である。この抱え込み物品12は、布地等で作製された外装の内側に好ましくは弾性材を充填したものであり、全体が弾性を有している。この場合の弾性材には、例えば低反発弾性フォーム、高反発弾性フォーム、合成綿、天然綿、ダウン、フェザー、これらの組み合わせ等が適宜使用できる。また、抱え込み物品12は変形が可能であれば必ずしも弾性に富むものでなくても良いため、この場合には前記弾性材の代わりに、或いは、前記弾性材と併せて、例えば合成樹脂ビーズ、合成樹脂パイプ、そば殻、これらの組み合わせ等を適宜使用しても良い。 As shown in FIGS. 4(A) to 4(D), the carried article 12 has a rounded shape as a whole. For example, the maximum height H12 is about 43 cm and the maximum width W12 is about 26 cm. The maximum thickness T12 is around 30 cm. This holding article 12 is preferably one in which an elastic material is filled inside the outer casing made of cloth or the like, and the whole is elastic. As the elastic material in this case, for example, low repulsion elastic foam, high repulsion elastic foam, synthetic cotton, natural cotton, down, feather, a combination thereof, or the like can be appropriately used. Further, the held article 12 does not necessarily need to be rich in elasticity as long as it can be deformed, and in this case, instead of the elastic material or in combination with the elastic material, for example, synthetic resin beads, synthetic resin Resin pipes, buckwheat hulls, combinations thereof, and the like may be used as appropriate.

また、抱え込み物品12は、図4(A)〜図4(C)に示したように、正面の高さ方向中央又はその付近に凹部12aを有しており、該凹部12aの最深部又はその付近に変形可能な2個の接続補助部12bを前記2個の接続部材11aと略向き合うように有しており、各接続補助部12bに接続部材12cを有している。この接続部材12cとしては、接続補助部12bに糸によって縫い付けた環状ひも(図5を参照)の他、スナップボタンの凸部材と凹部材の他方や、面ファスナーのフック側部材とループ側部材の他方等、接続及びその解除が簡単、且つ、安全に行える手段が適宜使用できる。 As shown in FIGS. 4(A) to 4(C), the held article 12 has a recess 12a at or near the center in the front height direction, and the deepest part of the recess 12a or the recess 12a. It has two deformable connection assisting portions 12b in the vicinity so as to substantially face the two connecting members 11a, and each connecting assisting portion 12b has a connecting member 12c. Examples of the connecting member 12c include an annular string sewn to the auxiliary connecting part 12b with a thread (see FIG. 5), the other of the convex member and the concave member of the snap button, the hook side member and the loop side member of the surface fastener. The other means, such as connection and disconnection, can be used easily and safely.

さらに、抱え込み物品12は、操作者30に安堵感及び安心感を与える役割も果たすものであるため、キャラクター又は動物を模したぬいぐるみであることが好ましい。この場合には、前記接続補助部12bを手指を模したものとすると共に、抱え込み物品12に目、耳、口、足等を適宜付加したものとする。このようなぬいぐるみであれば、操作者30により高い安堵感及び安心感を与えることができ、加えて心地良い感覚をも与えることができる。 Further, since the held article 12 also plays a role of giving the operator 30 a feeling of relief and security, it is preferable that the carried article 12 is a stuffed animal imitating a character or an animal. In this case, the connection assisting portion 12b is made to imitate a finger and the holding article 12 is appropriately added with eyes, ears, mouth, legs and the like. With such a stuffed animal, the operator 30 can be given a higher sense of comfort and security, and in addition, a pleasant sensation can be provided.

次に、図5を引用して、補助具本体11と抱え込み物品12との接続手順、並びに、接続解除手順について説明する。 Next, with reference to FIG. 5, a connection procedure between the auxiliary tool body 11 and the held article 12 and a connection release procedure will be described.

補助具本体11と抱え込み物品12とを接続するときには、図5(A)に示したように抱え込み物品12の接続部材(環状ひも)12cを広げ、これを補助具本体11の接続部材(ボタン)11aに被せた後、図5(B)に示したように抱え込み物品12の接続部材(環状ひも)12cが補助具本体11の接続部材(ボタン)11aにしっかりと係合するように接続補助部12bを移動させる。また、接続部材11a及び12cとして前記以外の接続手段を用いた場合、例えばスナップボタンを用いた場合には凸部材と凹部材を相互に係合して接続を行えば良く、接続部材11a及び12cとして面ファスナーを用いた場合にはフック側部材とループ側部材を相互に係合して接続を行えば良い。 When connecting the auxiliary tool body 11 and the holding article 12, the connecting member (annular string) 12c of the holding article 12 is spread as shown in FIG. 5(A), and the connecting member (button) of the auxiliary tool body 11 is extended. After the cover 11a is covered, the connection auxiliary portion so that the connection member (annular string) 12c of the held article 12 firmly engages with the connection member (button) 11a of the auxiliary tool body 11 as shown in FIG. 5B. 12b is moved. When connecting means other than the above is used as the connecting members 11a and 12c, for example, when a snap button is used, the convex member and the concave member may be engaged with each other to make the connection. When a surface fastener is used as the above, the hook side member and the loop side member may be engaged with each other for connection.

先に述べたように、補助具本体11には、背面側の長さ方向中央寄り位置に2個の接続部材11aが間隔をおいて設けられており(図3(B)〜図3(D)を参照)、抱え込み物品12には、正面の高さ方向中央又はその付近に凹部12aが設けられ、該凹部12aの最深部又はその付近に変形可能な2個の接続補助部12bが前記2個の接続部材11aと略向き合うように設けられ、各接続補助部12bに接続部材12cが設けられている(図4(A)〜図4(C)を参照)。そのため、補助具本体11の各接続部材11aと抱え込み物品12の各接続部材12cの接続は、該補助具本体11の長さ方向中央寄り位置において為されることになる。 As described above, the auxiliary tool main body 11 is provided with the two connecting members 11a at a position closer to the center in the longitudinal direction on the back surface side with a space therebetween (FIGS. 3B to 3D). )), the holding article 12 is provided with a concave portion 12a at or near the center in the height direction of the front surface, and two deformable connection auxiliary portions 12b are provided at or near the deepest portion of the concave portion 12a. The connection members 12a are provided so as to face the individual connection members 11a, and the connection members 12c are provided on the respective connection auxiliary portions 12b (see FIGS. 4A to 4C). Therefore, the connection between each connecting member 11a of the auxiliary tool main body 11 and each connecting member 12c of the holding article 12 is performed at a position near the center in the longitudinal direction of the auxiliary tool main body 11.

一方、補助具本体11と抱え込み物品12との接続を解除するときには、図5(B)において抱え込み物品12の接続部材(環状ひも)12cを広げ、これを補助具本体11の接続部材(ボタン)11aから抜き出せば良い。また、接続部材11a及び12cとして前記以外の接続手段を用いた場合、例えばスナップボタンを用いた場合には凸部材と凹部材との係合を解いて接続解除を行えば良く、接続部材11a及び12cとして面ファスナーを用いた場合にはフック側部材とループ側部材との係合を解いて接続解除を行えば良い。接続手順及び接続解除手順が簡単な作業であるため、これらに時間を要することもないし、簡単な作業でありつつも補助具本体11と抱え込み物品12との接続を確実に行うことができる。 On the other hand, when the connection between the auxiliary tool body 11 and the held article 12 is released, the connection member (annular string) 12c of the held article 12 is expanded in FIG. 5B, and this is connected to the auxiliary tool body 11 (button). It should be extracted from 11a. When connecting means other than those described above are used as the connecting members 11a and 12c, for example, when a snap button is used, the connection between the convex member and the concave member may be released to release the connection. When a surface fastener is used as 12c, the hook side member and the loop side member may be disengaged to release the connection. Since the connection procedure and the connection release procedure are simple operations, it does not take time, and the auxiliary tool main body 11 and the carried article 12 can be reliably connected even though they are simple operations.

次に、図1及び図2を再度引用して、補助具本体11と抱え込み物品12とが接続された操作補助具10を使用するときの好ましい方法例について説明する。 Next, referring again to FIGS. 1 and 2, a preferred method example when using the operation assisting tool 10 in which the assisting tool body 11 and the holding article 12 are connected will be described.

操作者30は、椅子に座った後に抱え込み物品12を大腿36の上に載せると共に、卓40上のコンピュータ20の手前に補助具本体11を置き、椅子を前にずらして抱え込み物品12を胸34及び腹35で前に押すようにしてコンピュータ20との距離を調整する。抱え込み物品12の各接続補助部12bは変形が可能であり、ある程度の長さを有しているため、抱え込み物品12の高さ位置が多少異なっても、卓40上に置いた補助具本体11に位置ズレを生じることはない。 The operator 30 puts the held article 12 on the thigh 36 after sitting on the chair, places the auxiliary tool body 11 in front of the computer 20 on the table 40, and shifts the chair forward to put the held article 12 on the chest 34. And the distance to the computer 20 is adjusted by pushing the belly 35 forward. Since each connection assisting portion 12b of the carried article 12 is deformable and has a certain length, even if the height position of the carried article 12 is slightly different, the auxiliary tool body 11 placed on the table 40 There will be no misalignment.

続いて、操作者30は上腕31、肘及び前腕32によって抱え込み物品12を抱え込みながら、前腕32を補助具本体11の長さ方向両端部に置く。この後、操作者30は卓40上に置かれたコンピュータ20のキーボード21をディスプレイ22を見ながら指先で操作する。補助具本体11の最大長さL11が抱え込み物品12の最大幅W12よりも長く、該補助具本体11の長さ方向両端部に前腕32を載せることが可能な部位が操作者30から視認できるように顕在するため、補助具本体11に前腕32を載せる動作は難なく行うことができる。 Subsequently, the operator 30 puts the forearm 32 on both ends in the length direction of the auxiliary tool body 11 while holding the held article 12 with the upper arm 31, the elbow and the forearm 32. Thereafter, the operator 30 operates the keyboard 21 of the computer 20 placed on the desk 40 with his fingertip while watching the display 22. The maximum length L11 of the auxiliary tool main body 11 is longer than the maximum width W12 of the held article 12 so that the operator 30 can visually recognize a part where the forearm 32 can be placed on both ends of the auxiliary tool main body 11 in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, the operation of placing the forearm 32 on the auxiliary tool body 11 can be performed without difficulty.

図1及び図2に示した使用状態にあっては、前記の位置調整、並びに、前記の抱え込みに応じて抱え込み物品12は部分的に変形するものの、操作者30の上体の姿勢は該操作者30と卓40との間に介在する抱え込み物品12による矯正作用を受けるため、該上体の姿勢が極端に前のめりにはなることはない。また、図1及び図2に示した使用状態にあっては、操作者30の上腕31、肘及び前腕32によって抱え込まれた抱え込み物品12は、正面が補助具本体11又は卓40に接し、背面が操作者30の胸34及び腹35に接し、下端が操作者30の大腿36に接する他、凹部12aの最深部分よりも上の部分が補助具本体11に接した状態となるため、該抱え込み物品12が操作時に位置ズレを生じたり揺れ動きを生じたりすることはない。 In the use state shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, although the held article 12 is partially deformed in accordance with the position adjustment and the holding, the posture of the upper body of the operator 30 is the operation. Since the holding article 12 interposed between the person 30 and the table 40 receives the correction action, the posture of the upper body does not become extremely forward lean. Further, in the use state shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the held article 12 held by the upper arm 31, the elbow and the forearm 32 of the operator 30 has a front surface in contact with the auxiliary tool body 11 or the table 40 and a rear surface. Is in contact with the chest 34 and belly 35 of the operator 30, the lower end is in contact with the thigh 36 of the operator 30, and the part above the deepest part of the recess 12a is in contact with the main body 11 of the assisting tool. The article 12 will not be displaced or sway during operation.

本実施形態においては、卓上に置かれたコンピュータ等の電子機器を操作するときに使用される操作補助具として説明したが、コンピュータ等の電子機器を操作するときの使用に限られず、読書をするときや描画をするとき等、何らかの作業をするときの使用にも適用可能である。 In the present embodiment, the operation assisting tool used when operating an electronic device such as a computer placed on a table has been described, but the present invention is not limited to use when operating an electronic device such as a computer, and reading is performed. It is also applicable to use when doing some work such as when drawing or drawing.

次に、前述の本実施形態における操作補助具10によって得られる効果について説明する。因みに、後記E1〜E8は効果を示す記号である。 Next, effects obtained by the operation assisting tool 10 according to the present embodiment described above will be described. Incidentally, the following E1 to E8 are symbols showing effects.

(E1)操作補助具10は、操作者30の前腕32を載せることが可能な補助具本体11を有すると共に、操作者30の上腕31、肘及び前腕32によって抱え込むことが可能な抱え込み物品12を有しており、該抱え込み物品12によって上体の姿勢が前のめりになることを抑制できるため、上肢の疲労軽減に加え、首、背及び腰の疲労軽減に貢献することができる。しかも、操作者30の上腕31、肘及び前腕32によって抱え込まれた抱え込み物品12は、該操作者30に安堵感及び安心感を与える役割も果たすため、操作時の精神的な疲労軽減にも貢献することができる。さらに、抱え込み物品12を抱え込むことにより左右の前腕32間や上腕31間の距離を一定に保ちつつコンピュータ等の電子機器の操作を行うことができる。 (E1) The operation assisting tool 10 has the assisting tool body 11 on which the forearm 32 of the operator 30 can be placed, and holds the holding article 12 that can be held by the upper arm 31, elbow and forearm 32 of the operator 30. Since the holding article 12 can prevent the upper body from leaning forward, it can contribute to reducing fatigue of the upper limbs and neck, back and waist. Moreover, since the held article 12 held by the upper arm 31, elbow and forearm 32 of the operator 30 also plays a role of giving the operator 30 a feeling of relief and security, it also contributes to reducing mental fatigue during operation. can do. Further, by holding the held article 12, it is possible to operate an electronic device such as a computer while keeping the distance between the left and right forearms 32 and the upper arms 31 constant.

(E2)補助具本体11と抱え込み物品12とが相互を着脱可能に接続するための接続部材11a及び12cをそれぞれ有しているため、該接続部材11a及び12cを利用して補助具本体11と抱え込み物品12の接続及び接続解除を簡単に行うことができる。 (E2) Since the auxiliary tool main body 11 and the held article 12 have connecting members 11a and 12c for detachably connecting each other, the auxiliary tool main body 11 and the auxiliary tool main body 11 are connected to each other by using the connecting members 11a and 12c. It is possible to easily connect and disconnect the carried article 12.

(E3)補助具本体11と抱え込み物品12が弾性を有する場合には、補助具本体11による上肢の疲労軽減を効果的に行えると共に、上肢による抱え込み物品12の抱え込みを違和感なく自然に行えることから操作者30に与える前記の安堵感及び安心感をより高めることができる。 (E3) When the auxiliary tool main body 11 and the held article 12 have elasticity, the auxiliary tool main body 11 can effectively reduce the fatigue of the upper limb, and the upper limb can hold the held article 12 naturally without feeling discomfort. It is possible to further enhance the feeling of relief and security given to the operator 30.

(E4)補助具本体11の各接続部材11aと抱え込み物品12の各接続部材12cの接続を該補助具本体11の長さ方向中央寄り位置において行えるため、操作者30が補助具本体11に前腕32を載せるときにこれら接続部材11a及び12cが邪魔になることはない。 (E4) Since each connecting member 11a of the auxiliary tool main body 11 and each connecting member 12c of the holding article 12 can be connected at a position closer to the center in the longitudinal direction of the auxiliary tool main body 11, the operator 30 attaches to the auxiliary tool main body 11 by the forearm. The connection members 11a and 12c do not interfere when the 32 is placed.

(E5)補助具本体11の最大長さL11が抱え込み物品12の最大幅W12よりも長く、該補助具本体11の長さ方向両端部に前腕32を載せることが可能な部位が操作者30から視認できるように顕在するため、補助具本体11に前腕32を載せる動作を難なく行うことができる。 (E5) The maximum length L11 of the auxiliary tool body 11 is longer than the maximum width W12 of the held article 12, and the operator 30 is allowed to place the forearm 32 on both ends in the longitudinal direction of the auxiliary tool body 11. Since it is visible so that it can be visually recognized, the operation of placing the forearm 32 on the auxiliary tool main body 11 can be performed without difficulty.

(E6)操作者30の上腕31、肘及び前腕32によって抱え込まれた抱え込み物品12は、凹部12aの最深部分よりも上の部分が補助具本体11に接した状態となるため、該抱え込み物品12が操作時に位置ズレを生じたり揺れ動きを生じたりすることはない。 (E6) The held article 12 held by the upper arm 31, the elbow, and the forearm 32 of the operator 30 is in a state in which a portion above the deepest portion of the recess 12a is in contact with the auxiliary tool body 11, so the held article 12 Does not cause displacement or swaying during operation.

(E7)抱え込み物品12がキャラクター又は動物を模したぬいぐるみである場合には、より高い安堵感及び安心感を操作者30に与えることができ、加えて心地良い感覚をも操作者30に与えることができる。 (E7) When the held article 12 is a stuffed animal imitating a character or an animal, it is possible to give the operator 30 a higher sense of comfort and security, and also to give the operator 30 a comfortable feeling. You can

(E8)抱え込み物品12がキャラクター又は動物を模したぬいぐるみである場合には、接続補助部12bを手指を模したものとすることにより、接続補助部12bに対する違和感を排除して外観上の見栄えを良くすることができると共に、操作者30が操作補助具10に対して抱く愛着や愛おしさを深めることができる。 (E8) When the carried article 12 is a stuffed animal imitating a character or an animal, the connection assisting portion 12b is imitated by fingers to eliminate a feeling of strangeness with respect to the connection assisting portion 12b and improve the appearance. In addition to being able to improve the performance, the attachment and enjoyment that the operator 30 holds with respect to the operation assisting tool 10 can be deepened.

次に、図1〜図5を引用して説明した操作補助具10の変形例について説明する。因みに、後記M1〜M5は変形例を示す記号である。 Next, a modified example of the operation assisting tool 10 described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 will be described. Incidentally, M1 to M5 described later are symbols showing modified examples.

(M1)抱え込み物品12に接続補助部12bを設けて、該接続補助部12bに接続部材12c(環状ひも他)を設けたものを示したが、接続補助部12bを排除して、接続部材12cを直接抱え込み物品12に設けるようにしても良い。 (M1) The holding article 12 is provided with the connection assisting portion 12b, and the connection assisting portion 12b is provided with the connecting member 12c (annular string or the like), but the connection assisting portion 12b is excluded and the connecting member 12c is omitted. May be directly provided on the held article 12.

(M2)補助具本体11の最大長さL11を抱え込み物品12の最大幅W12よりも長くしたものを示したが、補助具本体11の最大長さL11を抱え込み物品12の最大幅W12と同等になるようにしても、該抱え込み物品12は上肢による抱え込みにより変形するため、補助具本体11の長さ方向両端部に上肢の一部(前腕32他)を載せることは十分に可能である。 (M2) The maximum length L11 of the auxiliary tool main body 11 is shown to be longer than the maximum width W12 of the holding article 12, but the maximum length L11 of the auxiliary tool main body 11 is equal to the maximum width W12 of the holding article 12. Even if it becomes so, since the held article 12 is deformed by being held by the upper limbs, it is sufficiently possible to place a part of the upper limbs (the forearm 32 and the like) on both ends of the auxiliary tool body 11 in the length direction.

(M3)使用状態において抱え込み物品12の凹部12aの最深部分よりも上の部分が補助具本体11に接するものを示したが、接していなくても、上肢によって抱え込まれた抱え込み物品12に操作上で気になるような位置ズレや揺れ動きを生じることはない。 (M3) In the use state, the uppermost part of the recess 12a of the held article 12 is shown to be in contact with the auxiliary tool main body 11, but even if it is not in contact, it is possible to operate the held article 12 held by the upper limb in operation. It does not cause any misalignment or sway.

(M4)補助具本体11の体積が抱え込み物品12の体積よりも大きく、単位体積当たりの質量が同じ場合又は近似する場合には補助具本体11の質量が抱え込み物品12の質量よりも小さくなるものを示したが、補助具本体11の質量を抱え込み物品12の質量よりも大きくすれば、操作者30が卓40から離れた場合でも、該卓40から操作補助具10が落下することを防止できる。補助具本体11の質量を抱え込み物品12の質量よりも大きくする手法としては、補助具本体11の構成材料に抱え込み物品12の構成材料と異なるものを用いて、該補助具本体11の質量を抱え込み物品12の質量よりも大きくする手法の他、補助具本体11内の好ましくは下部に金属板、合成ゴム板、粘土や砂から成る層、合成樹脂板、これらの組み合わせ等の重りの代用となるものを設けて、該補助具本体11の質量を抱え込み物品12の質量よりも大きくする手法を挙げることができる。 (M4) When the volume of the auxiliary tool body 11 is larger than the volume of the carried article 12 and the mass per unit volume is the same or similar, the mass of the auxiliary tool body 11 is smaller than the mass of the carried article 12 However, if the mass of the auxiliary tool main body 11 is made larger than the mass of the article 12, the operation auxiliary tool 10 can be prevented from dropping from the table 40 even when the operator 30 is separated from the table 40. .. As a method of making the mass of the auxiliary tool body 11 larger than the mass of the holding article 12, a different material for the auxiliary tool body 11 from the constituent material of the holding article 12 is used to hold the mass of the auxiliary tool body 11. In addition to the method of making the mass of the article 12 larger, it is a substitute for a weight such as a metal plate, a synthetic rubber plate, a layer made of clay or sand, a synthetic resin plate, or a combination thereof in the lower part of the auxiliary tool body 11. There may be mentioned a method of providing an object to make the mass of the auxiliary tool body 11 larger than the mass of the held article 12.

(M5)抱え込み物品12がキャラクター又は動物を模したぬいぐるみである場合には、図6に示したように補助具本体11の上面にはキーボードを模した模様11bを付すと共に、手指を模した接続補助部12bを該模様11b上に位置するように構成して、該手指があたかもキーボードを操作している様子を認識できるようにすれば、操作者30が操作補助具10に対して抱く愛着や愛おしさといった感情をより一層深めることができる。 (M5) When the carried article 12 is a stuffed animal imitating a character or an animal, a pattern 11b imitating a keyboard is attached to the upper surface of the auxiliary tool body 11 as shown in FIG. If the auxiliary portion 12b is configured to be located on the pattern 11b so that it can be recognized that the fingers are operating the keyboard, the attachment of the operator 30 to the operation assisting tool 10 can be improved. You can deepen the feeling of love and love.

10…操作補助具、11…補助具本体、11a…接続部材、11b…模様、12…抱え込み物品、12a…凹部、12b…接続補助部、12c…接続部材、20…コンピュータ、30…操作者、31…上腕、32…前腕、33…手、34…胸、35…腹、36…大腿、40…卓。 10... Operation assisting tool, 11... Auxiliary tool main body, 11a... Connection member, 11b... Pattern, 12... Carrying article, 12a... Recessed part, 12b... Connection assisting part, 12c... Connection member, 20... Computer, 30... Operator, 31... Upper arm, 32... Forearm, 33... Hand, 34... Chest, 35... Belly, 36... Thigh, 40... Table.

本発明は、卓上に置いて上肢の一部を載せて使用される操作補助具であって、(1)前記卓上に置くことが可能で、且つ、置いた状態で前記上肢の一部を載せることが可能な補助具本体と、(2)前記上肢によって抱え込むことが可能な抱え込み物品と、を備え、前記補助具本体は、その長さ方向中央寄り位置において前記抱え込み物品と接続される。 The present invention relates to an operation assisting tool which is used by placing a part of an upper limb on a table, and (1) it can be placed on the table, and a part of the upper limb is placed on the table. And a holding article that can be held by the upper limbs, and the auxiliary tool body is connected to the holding article at a position closer to the center in the longitudinal direction.

Claims (11)

卓上に置いて上肢の一部を載せて使用される操作補助具であって、
(1)前記卓上に置くことが可能で、且つ、置いた状態で前記上肢の一部を載せることが可能な補助具本体と、
(2)前記上肢によって抱え込むことが可能で、且つ、抱え込むことで部分的に変形可能な抱え込み物品と、を備え、
前記補助具本体は、上面形状が略矩形状であって、一方側面から他方側面方向の最大長さが、背面から正面方向の最大長さ及び前記抱え込み物品の一方側面から他方側面方向の最大長さよりも長く、前記抱え込み物品を抱え込んだ状態において、前記上肢の一部を載せることが可能である、操作補助具。
An operation aid that is used by placing it on a table and placing a part of the upper limbs,
(1) An auxiliary tool main body that can be placed on the tabletop and can place a part of the upper limbs in the state of being placed,
(2) A holding object that can be held by the upper limbs and that can be partially deformed by holding the arm,
The auxiliary tool body has a substantially rectangular upper surface shape, a maximum length in a direction from one side surface to the other side surface, a maximum length in a front surface direction from a back surface, and a maximum length in a direction from one side surface to the other side surface of the held article. It is longer than that, and a part of the upper limb can be placed in a state where the holding article is held, and an operation assisting tool.
前記補助具本体は、変形可能である、請求項1に記載の操作補助具。 The operation assisting tool according to claim 1, wherein the assisting tool body is deformable. 前記補助具本体、及び前記抱え込み物品の少なくとも何れか一方には、布地で作製された外装の内側に弾性材が充填されている、請求項1または2に記載の操作補助具。 The operation assisting tool according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the assisting tool main body and the held article is filled with an elastic material inside an exterior made of cloth. 前記抱え込み物品は、キャラクター又は動物を模したぬいぐるみである、請求項1〜3の何れか1項に記載の操作補助具。 The operation assisting tool according to claim 1, wherein the carried article is a stuffed animal imitating a character or an animal. 前記抱え込み物品は、前記補助具本体に接続されている、請求項4に記載の操作補助具。 The operation assisting tool according to claim 4, wherein the carried article is connected to the assisting tool main body. 前記抱え込み物品は、変形可能な接続補助部を有し、
前記接続補助部には、前記補助具本体と前記抱え込み物品とを相互に接続するための接続部材を有している、請求項5に記載の操作補助具。
The holding article has a deformable connection auxiliary portion,
The operation assisting device according to claim 5, wherein the connection assisting part has a connecting member for mutually connecting the assisting device main body and the held article.
前記接続補助部は、前記ぬいぐるみの手指を模している、請求項6に記載の操作補助具。 The operation assisting tool according to claim 6, wherein the connection assisting part imitates the fingers of the stuffed animal. 前記接続部材は、前記補助具本体と前記抱え込み物品とを相互に着脱可能に接続する、請求項6または7に記載の操作補助具。 The operation assisting tool according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the connecting member detachably connects the assisting tool body and the held article to each other. 前記接続部材は、相互の接続が前記補助具本体の長さ方向中央寄り位置において為されるように設けられている、請求項6〜8の何れか1項に記載の操作補助具。 9. The operation assisting tool according to claim 6, wherein the connecting member is provided so that mutual connection is made at a position closer to the center in the longitudinal direction of the assisting tool main body. 前記補助具本体の質量は、前記抱え込み物品の質量よりも大きい、請求項1〜9の何れか1項に記載の操作補助具。 The operation assisting tool according to claim 1, wherein a mass of the assisting tool main body is larger than a mass of the held article. 前記補助具本体の構成材料は、前記抱え込み物品の構成材料とは異なる、請求項1〜10の何れか1項に記載の操作補助具。 The operation assisting tool according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein a constituent material of the auxiliary tool main body is different from a constituent material of the held article.
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