JP2023079690A - Corrugated plate cleaning device - Google Patents

Corrugated plate cleaning device Download PDF

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JP2023079690A
JP2023079690A JP2021193278A JP2021193278A JP2023079690A JP 2023079690 A JP2023079690 A JP 2023079690A JP 2021193278 A JP2021193278 A JP 2021193278A JP 2021193278 A JP2021193278 A JP 2021193278A JP 2023079690 A JP2023079690 A JP 2023079690A
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corrugated plate
brush
corrugated
brush roller
corrugated sheet
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弌大 中村
Kazuhiro Nakamura
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Nakamura Bussan Co Ltd
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Nakamura Bussan Co Ltd
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Abstract

To prevent feeding acceleration of a corrugated plate by rotation of a brush.SOLUTION: A corrugated plate cleaning device A removes deposits adhering to a corrugated plate B and includes: a feeding mechanism 1 which is provided so as to transfer the corrugated plate B along a transfer path; a brush roller 2 rotatably provided in the middle of the transfer path and having a brush 2a; and a rail 3 which is provided in the middle of the transfer path so as to face the brush roller 2 across the corrugated plate B transferred by the feeding mechanism 1. The rail 3 has protruding parts each of which partially contacts with only a trough part Ba of the corrugated plate B transferred by the feeding mechanism 1. The brush 2a of the brush roller 2 has bristle tips which come in contact with the protruding parts by rotation of the brush roller 2, make pressure contact with a front surface B1 or a rear surface B2 of the corrugated plate B transferred by the feed mechanism 1, and move from contact positions with the protruding parts to a rear end surface as seen in a travel direction of the corrugated plate B to be butted with the rear end surface.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、ウニ,アワビなどの飼育(養殖)で使用される波板の洗浄装置、詳しくは、波板の使用で波板の表面に付着した堆積物を除去するために用いられる波板洗浄装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a cleaning apparatus for corrugated plates used in breeding (cultivating) sea urchins, abalones, etc., more specifically, a corrugated plate cleaning device used to remove deposits adhering to the surface of corrugated plates. Regarding the device.

従来、この種の波板洗浄装置として、飼育板(波板)を両面から挟持してブラシローラの間に送り込む一対の送りローラが、周面を丸く形成した下部送りローラと、これより軟らかな材料で作られて周面を平に形成した上部送りローラからなり、下部送りローラが波板の谷に当接し、上部送りローラが波板の山に当接するように配置した水生生物飼育板の洗浄装置がある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
上下のブラシローラは、ブラシローラ軸の周りに線条体(ブラシ)が放射状に植えられ、波板の送り方向に2組4本配置し、2台の電動モータで上下のブラシが逆方向に回転駆動される上下一対の送りローラは、入口側のトレイと第一ブラシローラとの間に第一送りローラが一組、第一ブラシローラと第二ブラシローラの間に第二送りローラが一組、第二ブラシローラと出口側のシュータとの間に第三ブラシローラと第四ブラシローラが二組、合計4組8本配置される。上下の送りローラは、別の電動モータで上下のブラシと同じ方向へ回転駆動される。ブラシローラの近傍には、ブラシローラに向けて水を噴射する散水管が設けられる。
汚れた波板は、トレイから押し込むと、第一送りローラに挟まれて先へ送られ、次に波板は第一ブラシローラと第二ブラシローラの間に順次送り込まれ、各ブラシの回転によって波板の両面に付着している苔などの堆積物が擦り落とされる。第一ブラシローラと第二ブラシローラの間を通過して、きれいになった波板は、第三送りローラと第四送りローラによってシュータに向け排出される。
Conventionally, in this type of corrugated plate cleaning apparatus, a pair of feed rollers for sandwiching a breeding plate (corrugated plate) from both sides and feeding it between brush rollers consisted of a lower feed roller having a round peripheral surface and a softer roller. An aquatic organism rearing plate comprising upper feed rollers made of a material and having a flat peripheral surface, arranged so that the lower feed rollers contact the valleys of the corrugated plate and the upper feed rollers contact the crests of the corrugated plate. There is a cleaning device (see Patent Document 1, for example).
For the upper and lower brush rollers, linear bodies (brushes) are planted radially around the brush roller shaft. Two sets of four brushes are arranged in the feed direction of the corrugated sheet, and two electric motors rotate the upper and lower brushes in opposite directions. The pair of upper and lower feed rollers that are driven to rotate include a set of first feed rollers between the tray on the entrance side and the first brush roller, and a set of second feed rollers between the first brush roller and the second brush roller. Two sets of the third brush roller and the fourth brush roller are arranged between the set, the second brush roller and the shooter on the exit side, for a total of four sets of eight rollers. The upper and lower feed rollers are driven to rotate in the same direction as the upper and lower brushes by another electric motor. A sprinkler pipe for spraying water toward the brush roller is provided near the brush roller.
When the dirty corrugated sheet is pushed in from the tray, it is sandwiched between the first feed rollers and fed forward. Deposits such as moss adhering to both sides of the corrugated sheet are scraped off. The corrugated sheet that has passed between the first brush roller and the second brush roller and has become clean is discharged toward the shooter by the third and fourth feed rollers.

登録実用新案3075418号公報Registered Utility Model No. 3075418

ところで、ブラシの回転によって波板に付着した堆積物を確実に除去するには、送りローラによる波板の送り速度よりも、ブラシローラの回転速度を速くして擦り落とす必要がある。
しかし乍ら、特許文献1では、波板が送りローラから下流側のブラシローラに乗り移る度に、ブラシが波板の進行方向後端面に当接して波板の送り方向へ押し込むため、波板の送り速度が速くなって、ブラシの回転による堆積物の擦り落とし洗浄が不十分になるという問題があった。
詳しく説明すると、波板の送り方向上流側の第一送りローラで送られた波板は、それよりも下流側の第一ブラシローラの間に送り込まれるとともに、第二送りローラで第二ブラシローラの間に向けて送り込まれる。第一送りローラから波板が第二ブラシローラの間に乗り移った後は、第二送りローラによる送りで波板の進行方向後端面が第一ブラシローラの間を通過する時に、第一ブラシローラのブラシが波板の後端面に対して直接的に突き当たる。第一ブラシローラの回転速度は、第二送りローラによる波板の送り速度よりも速いため、第一ブラシローラのブラシで波板の後端面を波板の送り方向へ押し込む。その後の第三送りローラによる送りで波板の後端面が第二ブラシローラの間を通過する時も同様に、第二ブラシローラのブラシが波板の後端面に対し直接的に突き当たって押し込む。
これにより、波板の送り速度がブラシローラの通過時に加速されるため、ブラシとの接触時間が短くなって洗浄力を低下させるという問題があった。
そこで、波板に対する送りローラの挟持力を強化して、ブラシとの当接による波板の送り加速を防ぐことが考えられる。しかし、この場合には、波板において上下の送りローラで強く押圧された部位が変形して破損するという問題があった。
また、ブラシローラの回転によりブラシが波板の後端面に対して直接的に突き当たる際の衝撃で、波板の後端面を破損するという問題もあった。
By the way, in order to reliably remove deposits adhering to the corrugated plate by rotating the brush, it is necessary to scrape off the deposits by rotating the brush roller at a higher speed than the feeding speed of the corrugated plate by the feed roller.
However, in Patent Document 1, every time the corrugated plate is transferred from the feed roller to the brush roller on the downstream side, the brush comes into contact with the rear end surface of the corrugated plate in the advancing direction and pushes the corrugated plate in the feeding direction. There was a problem that the feeding speed became faster, and the cleaning by scraping off deposits due to the rotation of the brush became insufficient.
More specifically, the corrugated sheet fed by the first feed roller on the upstream side in the feed direction of the corrugated sheet is fed between the first brush rollers on the downstream side, and is fed by the second feed roller to the second brush roller. sent towards between After the corrugated plate is transferred between the second brush rollers from the first feed roller, when the rear end surface of the corrugated plate in the traveling direction passes between the first brush rollers by the feeding by the second feed roller, the first brush roller brushes directly hit against the rear end face of the corrugated plate. Since the rotational speed of the first brush roller is higher than the feed speed of the corrugated plate by the second feed roller, the brush of the first brush roller pushes the rear end face of the corrugated plate in the feed direction of the corrugated plate. Similarly, when the trailing end face of the corrugated plate passes between the second brush rollers by subsequent feeding by the third feed roller, the brush of the second brush roller directly abuts against and pushes the trailing end face of the corrugated plate.
As a result, the feeding speed of the corrugated plate is accelerated when it passes the brush roller, so there is a problem that the contact time with the brush is shortened and the detergency is lowered.
Therefore, it is conceivable to prevent acceleration of feeding of the corrugated sheet due to contact with the brush by strengthening the clamping force of the feed roller against the corrugated sheet. However, in this case, there is a problem that the portion of the corrugated sheet strongly pressed by the upper and lower feed rollers is deformed and damaged.
There is also a problem that the rear end face of the corrugated plate is damaged by the impact when the brush directly hits the rear end face of the corrugated plate due to the rotation of the brush roller.

このような課題を解決するために本発明に係る波板洗浄装置は、波板に付着した堆積物を除去する波板洗浄装置であって、前記波板を移送路に沿って移送するように設けられる送り機構と、前記移送路の途中に回転自在に設けられてブラシを有するブラシローラと、前記移送路の途中に前記送り機構で移送される前記波板を挟んで前記ブラシローラと対向するように設けられるレールと、を備え、前記レールは、前記送り機構で移送中の前記波板の谷部のみと部分的に摺接する凸部を有し、前記ブラシローラの前記ブラシは、前記ブラシローラの回転により前記凸部に当接するとともに、前記送り機構で移送中の前記波板の表面又は裏面に圧接し、且つ前記凸部との当接位置から前記波板の進行方向後端面に向け移動して突き当たる毛先部を有することを特徴とする。 In order to solve such problems, a corrugated plate cleaning device according to the present invention is a corrugated plate cleaning device for removing deposits adhering to a corrugated plate, wherein the corrugated plate is transferred along a transfer path. a feed mechanism provided, a brush roller having a brush rotatably provided in the middle of the transfer path, and facing the brush roller across the corrugated plate transferred by the feed mechanism in the middle of the transfer path. The rail has a convex portion that partially slides only on the valley portion of the corrugated plate being transferred by the feed mechanism, and the brush of the brush roller is provided with the brush As the roller rotates, it comes into contact with the convex portion, presses against the front surface or the back surface of the corrugated plate being transferred by the feed mechanism, and extends from the contact position with the convex portion toward the rear end surface of the corrugated plate in the traveling direction. It is characterized by having a hair tip portion that moves and abuts.

本発明の実施形態に係る波板洗浄装置の全体構成を示す説明図であり、移送開始時の縦断正面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing the overall configuration of a corrugated plate cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and is a longitudinal front view at the start of transfer; 同横断平面図である。It is the same cross-sectional plan view. 洗浄時の作動状態を示す説明図であり、(a)が山部洗浄時の拡大縦断正面図、(b)が谷部洗浄時の拡大縦断正面図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the operating state at the time of washing|cleaning, (a) is an enlarged longitudinal front view at the time of peak part cleaning, (b) is an enlarged longitudinal front view at the time of valley part cleaning. 洗浄時の作動状態を示す説明図であり、(a)が図3(a)の(4A)-(4A)線に沿える縦断側面図、(b)が図3(b)の(4B)-(4B)線に沿える縦断側面図である。3(a) is a longitudinal side view along line (4A)-(4A) of FIG. 3(a), and (b) is (4B) of FIG. 3(b). - (4B) It is a longitudinal side view along the line. 洗浄直後の作動状態を示す説明図であり、(a)が図3(a)の(4A)-(4A)線に沿える縦断側面図、(b)が図3(b)の(4B)-(4B)線に沿える縦断側面図である。3(a) is a longitudinal side view along line (4A)-(4A) of FIG. 3(a), and (b) is (4B) of FIG. 3(b). - (4B) It is a longitudinal side view along the line.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。
本発明の実施形態に係る波板洗浄装置Aは、図1~図5に示すように、波板Bの移動(移送)中において波板Bに付着した堆積物(図示しない)を除去する清掃機である。
波板Bは、ポリカーボネートなどのアクリル樹脂又はそれに類似する材料で波型形状の薄板に形成される。波板Bの表面B1及び裏面B2には、平行な複数の谷部Baと山部Bbが、波板Bの幅方向に交互に形成される。
ウニ,アワビなどの飼育(養殖)で波板Bを使用する際は、波板Bにおいて表面B1及び裏面B2の谷部Baや山部Bbに、アワビモや珪藻などの餌と、この餌の中に稚ウニ,アワビの稚貝などを付着させて、飼育水槽の中で育成される。波板Bで育成した稚ウニ,アワビの稚貝などが、所定のサイズまで成長したら、波板Bの表面B1や裏面B2から剥がして網イケスやカゴなどによる飼育に切り替わる。
その後の波板Bは、長期に亘る使用に伴って表面B1や裏面B2の谷部Baや山部Bbに対し、稚ウニ,アワビの稚貝などの排泄物などが付着して堆積するため、この不要な堆積物を除去してから再利用される。このような理由で、波板Bに付着した堆積物を除去する清掃機が用いられる。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, a corrugated plate cleaning apparatus A according to an embodiment of the present invention is a cleaning device for removing deposits (not shown) adhering to a corrugated plate B during movement (transfer) of the corrugated plate B. machine.
The corrugated plate B is formed into a corrugated thin plate from an acrylic resin such as polycarbonate or a similar material. A plurality of parallel troughs Ba and crests Bb are alternately formed in the width direction of the corrugated sheet B on the front surface B1 and the back surface B2 of the corrugated sheet B. As shown in FIG.
When using the corrugated plate B for breeding (cultivating) sea urchins, abalone, etc., feed such as abalone and diatoms are added to the valleys Ba and peaks Bb of the front surface B1 and the back surface B2 of the corrugated plate B. Young sea urchins and juvenile abalone are attached to the oysters and grown in a breeding tank. When juvenile sea urchins, juvenile abalone, and the like grown on the corrugated plate B grow to a predetermined size, they are separated from the surface B1 and the back surface B2 of the corrugated plate B, and the breeding is switched to a net basket or basket.
After that, the corrugated sheet B is used for a long period of time, and excrement such as juvenile sea urchins and young abalone shells adheres and accumulates on the valleys Ba and peaks Bb of the front surface B1 and the back surface B2. This unwanted deposit is removed before being reused. For this reason, a cleaning machine is used to remove deposits adhering to the corrugated sheet B.

詳しく説明すると、本発明の実施形態に係る波板洗浄装置Aは、波板Bを移送路Btに沿って移送するように設けられる送り機構1と、移送路Btの途中に設けられるブラシローラ2と、移送路Btの途中にブラシローラ2と対向して設けられるレール3と、を主要な構成要素として備えている。
さらに、ブラシローラ2の近傍には、図3(a)(b)に示すように、波板Bの表面B1や裏面B2とブラシローラ2との間に向けて洗浄水を供給する散水口4を備えることが好ましい。散水口4は、洗浄水を噴射するノズルなどからなることが好ましい。
なお、波板洗浄装置Aにおいて波板Bは、表面B1や裏面B2が上下方向へ向くように配置され、波板Bの厚み方向を以下「Z方向」という。Z方向と交差する波板Bの表面B1や裏面B2に沿った幅方向を以下「X方向」といい、波板Bの長さ方向を以下「Y方向」という。
More specifically, a corrugated sheet cleaning apparatus A according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a feed mechanism 1 provided to transport a corrugated sheet B along a transfer path Bt, and a brush roller 2 provided in the middle of the transfer path Bt. and a rail 3 provided facing the brush roller 2 in the middle of the transfer path Bt as main components.
Furthermore, near the brush roller 2, as shown in FIGS. is preferably provided. The water sprinkling port 4 preferably consists of a nozzle or the like for injecting washing water.
In the corrugated plate cleaning apparatus A, the corrugated plate B is arranged such that the front surface B1 and the back surface B2 face in the vertical direction, and the thickness direction of the corrugated plate B is hereinafter referred to as the "Z direction". The width direction along the front surface B1 and the back surface B2 of the corrugated sheet B intersecting the Z direction is hereinafter referred to as the "X direction", and the length direction of the corrugated sheet B is hereinafter referred to as the "Y direction".

送り機構1は、波板Bの長さ方向(Y方向)に長尺な移送路Btの一端部から他端部に向けて波板Bを送る搬送装置である。送り機構1としては、波板Bに圧接した送りローラの回転と摩擦力により波板Bが送られるローラ送り機構を用いることが好ましい。
送り機構1の具体例として図1~図4に示される場合には、波板Bを厚み方向(Z方向)に挟んで配置された一対の送りローラからなり、一対の送りローラのいずれか一方又は他方若しくは両方を、バネなどの弾性部材1aで波板Bに向け加圧することにより、波板Bが所定圧力で挟み込まれる。一対の送りローラは、歯合などにより連係されてそれぞれ逆向きに回転させることで波板Bが搬送される。
図3(a)(b)に示される例では、波板Bの表面B1と対向する上方の送りローラのみを弾性部材1aで加圧して、上方の送りローラの外周面が波板Bの表面B1に圧接するとともに、波板Bの裏面B2と対向する下方の送りローラの外周面が波板Bの裏面B2にそれぞれ略同じ圧力で圧接するように設定している。
また、送り機構1の他の例として図示しないが、下方の送りローラのみを弾性部材1aで加圧することや、上方の送りローラ及び下方の送りローラをそれぞれ弾性部材1aで加圧するなどの変更が可能である。
The feeding mechanism 1 is a conveying device that feeds the corrugated sheet B from one end to the other end of a long transfer path Bt in the length direction (Y direction). As the feed mechanism 1, it is preferable to use a roller feed mechanism in which the corrugated sheet B is fed by the rotation of the feed roller pressed against the corrugated sheet B and the frictional force.
In the case shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 as a specific example of the feed mechanism 1, it is composed of a pair of feed rollers arranged to sandwich the corrugated plate B in the thickness direction (Z direction), and one of the pair of feed rollers Alternatively, the corrugated plate B is sandwiched with a predetermined pressure by pressing the other or both of them toward the corrugated plate B with an elastic member 1a such as a spring. The corrugated sheet B is conveyed by rotating the pair of feed rollers in opposite directions while being linked by meshing or the like.
In the example shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, only the upper feed roller facing the surface B1 of the corrugated sheet B is pressed by the elastic member 1a, and the outer peripheral surface of the upper feed roller is the surface of the corrugated sheet B. B1 and the outer peripheral surface of the lower feed roller facing the back surface B2 of the corrugated plate B is set to press against the back surface B2 of the corrugated plate B with approximately the same pressure.
Further, although not shown, other examples of the feed mechanism 1 may be modified such that only the lower feed roller is pressurized by the elastic member 1a, or the upper feed roller and the lower feed roller are each pressurized by the elastic member 1a. It is possible.

ブラシローラ2は、その外周面に適度な硬さと弾性を有するナイロンなどの線材からなるブラシ2aが植毛された回転体であり、移送路Btにおいて送り機構1よりも波板Bの送り方向下流側において回転自在に支持される。ブラシローラ2の回転方向は、送り機構1による波板Bの移送速度が減速しないように、送り機構1(一対の送りローラ)による波板Bの送り方向と同じに設定することが好ましい。
ブラシローラ2のブラシ2aは、図3(a)(b)~図5(a)(b)に示されるように、ブラシローラ2の軸心から放射状に突出して円柱形状となるように同じ長さで植毛され、多数の毛先部2bを有する。
ブラシ2aの毛先部2bは、後述するレール3に当接するとともに、送り機構1で移送路Btに沿って移送される波板Bの表面B1や裏面B2と圧接するように配置される。
つまり、送り機構1により波板Bがブラシローラ2まで移送されない時(波板不通過時)には、多数の毛先部2bのうち少なくとも一部が後述するレール3と当接する。その後、送り機構1で移送中の波板Bがブラシローラ2を通過する時(波板通過時)には、図4(a)(b)に示されるように、多数の毛先部2bのすべてが波板Bの表面B1や裏面B2に圧接して、ブラシローラ2の回転力で波板Bの表面B1や裏面B2に付着した堆積物を擦り落とす(削り取る)ように構成されている。このため、ブラシローラ2の回転速度は、送り機構1(一対の送りローラ)による波板Bの送り速度よりも速くして、堆積物を確実に擦り落とせるように設定される。
The brush roller 2 is a rotating body having a brush 2a made of a wire material such as nylon having appropriate hardness and elasticity on its outer peripheral surface, and is downstream of the feed mechanism 1 in the feed direction of the corrugated sheet B in the transfer path Bt. is rotatably supported in The rotation direction of the brush roller 2 is preferably set to be the same as the feeding direction of the corrugated sheet B by the feeding mechanism 1 (a pair of feeding rollers) so that the feeding speed of the corrugated sheet B by the feeding mechanism 1 is not reduced.
As shown in FIGS. 3(a)(b) to 5(a)(b), the brushes 2a of the brush roller 2 are of the same length so as to protrude radially from the axis of the brush roller 2 and form a cylindrical shape. The bristles are planted with a ridge and have a large number of bristle tips 2b.
A bristle tip portion 2b of the brush 2a abuts on a rail 3, which will be described later, and is arranged so as to be in pressure contact with the front surface B1 and the back surface B2 of the corrugated sheet B transferred along the transfer path Bt by the feed mechanism 1. FIG.
In other words, when the corrugated sheet B is not transferred to the brush roller 2 by the feeding mechanism 1 (when the corrugated sheet does not pass through), at least some of the many bristle tip portions 2b come into contact with the rails 3, which will be described later. After that, when the corrugated sheet B being transferred by the feeding mechanism 1 passes the brush roller 2 (passing the corrugated sheet), as shown in FIGS. All of them are in pressure contact with the front surface B1 and the back surface B2 of the corrugated plate B, and the rotational force of the brush roller 2 rubs off (scrapes off) deposits adhering to the front surface B1 and the back surface B2 of the corrugated plate B. For this reason, the rotation speed of the brush roller 2 is set to be higher than the feed speed of the corrugated plate B by the feed mechanism 1 (a pair of feed rollers) so as to reliably scrape off the deposits.

レール3は、送り機構1による波板Bの移送方向(Y方向)へ直線状に長尺な固定体であり、移送路Btにおいてブラシローラ2と対向状に配置されるとともに、送り機構1により移送した波板Bを挟んでブラシローラ2と波板Bを厚み方向(Z方向)へ対向するように配置される。レール3は、ブラシローラ2や波板Bの一部に向けて突出される凸部3aを有する。
レール3の凸部3aは、図5(a)(b)に示されるように、ブラシローラ2のブラシ2aにおいて多数の毛先部2bのうち幅方向(X方向)の一部のみと部分的に当接するとともに、波板Bの表面B1や裏面B2において幅方向(X方向)の一部とそれぞれ部分的に当接する突起である。
詳しく説明すると、波板Bがブラシローラ2まで移送されない波板不通過時には、ブラシ2aの毛先部2bの一部のみが凸部3aと当接して、毛先部2bの一部を弾性変形させるように構成される。これにより、毛先部2b一部は、凸部3aに沿って幅方向(X方向)へ押し広げられる。
その後、送り機構1により波板Bがブラシローラ2を通過する波板通過時には、波板Bの表面B1や裏面B2に形成された谷部Baのみが凸部3aと厚み方向(Z方向)へ嵌め合って、送り機構1による波板Bの移送方向(Y方向)へ摺接させるように構成されている。
これに続いて、波板Bが送り機構1からブラシローラ2及びレール3の間に乗り移った後は、図5(a)(b)に示されるように、波板Bがブラシローラ2を通過する時に、ブラシ2aの毛先部2bが波板Bの進行方向後端面B3に対して突き当たる。
The rail 3 is a fixed body linearly elongated in the direction (Y direction) in which the corrugated sheet B is transferred by the feed mechanism 1. The brush roller 2 and the corrugated plate B are arranged so as to face each other in the thickness direction (Z direction) with the transferred corrugated plate B interposed therebetween. The rail 3 has a protrusion 3a protruding toward the brush roller 2 and part of the corrugated plate B. As shown in FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 5(a) and 5(b), the convex portion 3a of the rail 3 is formed only partially and partially in the width direction (X direction) among the many bristle tip portions 2b of the brush 2a of the brush roller 2. and a part of the front surface B1 and the back surface B2 of the corrugated plate B in the width direction (X direction).
More specifically, when the corrugated plate B is not transferred to the brush roller 2 and does not pass through the corrugated plate, only part of the bristle tip 2b of the brush 2a abuts against the protrusion 3a, and part of the bristle tip 2b is elastically deformed. configured to allow As a result, part of the hair tip portion 2b is spread in the width direction (X direction) along the convex portion 3a.
After that, when the corrugated sheet B passes through the brush roller 2 by the feed mechanism 1, only the troughs Ba formed on the front surface B1 and the back surface B2 of the corrugated sheet B move in the thickness direction (Z direction) along with the convex portions 3a. The corrugated sheet B is fitted to the feed mechanism 1 so as to be slidably contacted in the transport direction (Y direction).
Subsequently, after the corrugated sheet B has been transferred from the feeding mechanism 1 to between the brush roller 2 and the rail 3, the corrugated sheet B passes the brush roller 2 as shown in FIGS. At this time, the bristles 2b of the brush 2a abut against the rear end surface B3 of the corrugated plate B in the traveling direction.

一方、特許文献1のようにレール3を備えていない場合は、波板Bが送り機構1からブラシローラ2に乗り移ってブラシローラ2を通過した直後に、ブラシ2aの毛先部2bのすべてが波板Bの進行方向後端面B3に対して直接的に突き当たる。
ここで、ブラシローラ2の回転方向が送り機構1(一対の送りローラ)による波板Bの送り方向と同じで、且つブラシローラ2の回転速度が、送り機構1による波板Bの送り速度よりも速く設定される場合には、ブラシローラ2のブラシ2aの毛先部2bで波板Bの進行方向後端面B3を波板Bの送り方向へ押し込むことになる。
これにより、波板Bの送り速度が波板Bの送り速度の通過時に加速されてしまい、毛先部2bとの接触時間が短くなって洗浄力の低下になる。
また、ブラシローラ2の回転によりブラシ2aの毛先部2bが波板Bの進行方向後端面B3に対して直接的に突き当たる際の衝撃で、波板Bの進行方向後端面B3を破損するおそれもあった。
On the other hand, when the rail 3 is not provided as in Patent Document 1, immediately after the corrugated plate B is transferred from the feed mechanism 1 to the brush roller 2 and passed through the brush roller 2, all the bristles 2b of the brush 2a are It abuts directly against the rear end face B3 of the corrugated plate B in the traveling direction.
Here, the rotating direction of the brush roller 2 is the same as the feeding direction of the corrugated sheet B by the feeding mechanism 1 (a pair of feeding rollers), and the rotational speed of the brush roller 2 is higher than the feeding speed of the corrugated sheet B by the feeding mechanism 1. If it is set too fast, the bristle tip portion 2b of the brush 2a of the brush roller 2 pushes the rear end face B3 of the corrugated sheet B in the feeding direction.
As a result, the feed speed of the corrugated plate B is accelerated when the corrugated plate B passes the feed speed, shortening the contact time with the bristle tip portion 2b and degrading the detergency.
In addition, due to the rotation of the brush roller 2, the bristle tip portion 2b of the brush 2a may directly hit against the advancing direction rear end surface B3 of the corrugated plate B, and the impact may damage the advancing direction rear end surface B3 of the corrugated plate B. There was also

これに対して、本発明の実施形態に係る波板洗浄装置Aでは、レール3を備え、レール3の凸部3aにブラシ2aの毛先部2bを当接させた後に、毛先部2bが凸部3aとの当接位置から波板Bの進行方向後端面B3に向け移動するように構成している。多数の毛先部2bのうち少なくとも一部は、レール3の凸部3aに当接することで、凸部3aに沿って幅方向(X方向)に押し広げられる。このため、凸部3aに当接した毛先部2bと凸部3aの間には、摩擦力(滑り摩擦)が発生する。
つまり、図5(a)(b)に示されるように、波板Bがブラシローラ2を通過した直後には、波板Bの通過で露出したレール3の凸部3aに対し、ブラシ2aの毛先部2bが当接してから波板Bの進行方向後端面B3に突き当たるため、毛先部2bと凸部3aとの当接に伴って発生した摩擦力(滑り摩擦)により、毛先部2bの移動速度が減速すると同時に、波板Bの進行方向後端面B3に向かう毛先部2bの勢いが減衰して、波板Bの進行方向後端面B3に対する毛先部2bの押圧力が減少する。
その結果として、ブラシローラ2の回転速度が送り機構1による波板Bの送り速度よりも速くても、ブラシ2aの毛先部2bによる押圧力が波板Bの進行方向後端面B3に伝わり難く、波板Bの送り速度は波板Bの送り速度の通過時に加速されず変化しない。
On the other hand, in the corrugated plate cleaning apparatus A according to the embodiment of the present invention, the rail 3 is provided. It is configured to move from the contact position with the convex portion 3a toward the rear end face B3 of the corrugated plate B in the advancing direction. At least some of the many hair tip portions 2b come into contact with the convex portion 3a of the rail 3 and are spread in the width direction (X direction) along the convex portion 3a. Therefore, a frictional force (sliding friction) is generated between the tip portion 2b and the convex portion 3a that are in contact with the convex portion 3a.
That is, as shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, immediately after the corrugated plate B passes the brush roller 2, the brush 2a is pushed against the convex portion 3a of the rail 3 exposed by the passage of the corrugated plate B. Since the bristle tip 2b abuts against the traveling direction rear end surface B3 of the corrugated plate B after contact, the frictional force (sliding friction) generated by the contact between the bristle tip 2b and the convex portion 3a causes the bristle tip to move. At the same time as the movement speed of the bristles 2b slows down, the momentum of the bristle tips 2b toward the traveling direction rear end face B3 of the corrugated plate B is attenuated, and the pressing force of the bristle tips 2b against the traveling direction rear end face B3 of the corrugated plate B decreases. do.
As a result, even if the rotation speed of the brush roller 2 is faster than the feeding speed of the corrugated plate B by the feed mechanism 1, the pressing force by the bristle tip portion 2b of the brush 2a is less likely to be transmitted to the rear end surface B3 of the corrugated plate B in the advancing direction. , the feed speed of the corrugated sheet B is not accelerated and does not change when the feed speed of the corrugated sheet B passes.

ところで、波板Bのガイド機能を高める方法としては、上述したレール3に代えて、波板Bの谷部Ba及び山部Bbの全体と対向し嵌め合う凹凸面を有するガイド板(図示しない)が備えられ、送り機構1により移送した波板Bが通過する時に、波板Bの谷部Ba及び山部Bbの全体に対して、ガイド板の凹凸面を全面的に当接させることも可能である。
しかし、波板Bの谷部Ba及び山部Bbの全体とガイド板の凹凸面とを面接触させた場合には、両者の界面相互が密着して、送り機構1(一対の送りローラの回転駆動)により波板Bを送っても、ガイド板の凹凸面に対して波板Bが移動不能になってしまうという問題がある。
特に、散水口4から波板Bの表面B1や裏面B2とブラシローラ2との間に向けて洗浄水を供給した場合には、波板Bの谷部Ba及び山部Bbの全体とガイド板の凹凸面との隙間に洗浄水が浸入して、両者の界面相互が更に密着し易くなり、最悪の場合には波板Bの洗浄を中断させてしまう。
By the way, as a method for enhancing the guiding function of the corrugated sheet B, instead of the rail 3 described above, a guide plate (not shown) having an uneven surface that faces and fits the entire valley Ba and crest Bb of the corrugated sheet B is provided. is provided, and when the corrugated sheet B transferred by the feed mechanism 1 passes, the uneven surface of the guide plate can be brought into contact with the entirety of the valleys Ba and crests Bb of the corrugated sheet B. is.
However, when the entire troughs Ba and ridges Bb of the corrugated sheet B are brought into surface contact with the uneven surface of the guide plate, the interfaces between the two come into close contact with each other, and the feed mechanism 1 (the rotation of the pair of feed rollers There is a problem that even if the corrugated sheet B is fed by driving, the corrugated sheet B cannot be moved with respect to the uneven surface of the guide plate.
In particular, when the washing water is supplied from the water sprinkling port 4 toward between the front surface B1 or the rear surface B2 of the corrugated plate B and the brush roller 2, the entire valley Ba and crest Bb of the corrugated plate B and the guide plate The cleaning water enters the gap between the corrugated sheet B and the uneven surface of the corrugated sheet B, making it easier for the interfaces between the two to come into close contact with each other.

そこで、このような問題点を解決するため、波板Bの谷部Ba及び山部Bbの全体と面接触する凹凸面を備えたガイド板ではなく、波板Bの谷部Baのみが部分的に当接する凸部3aを有するレール3が備えられている。これにより、波板Bの山部Bbとはレール3が当接せず、レール3の凸部3aと波板Bの谷部Baとの隙間に洗浄水が浸入しても、波板Bの谷部Ba及び山部Bbの全体とレール3の界面相互が密着しない。
特に、レール3は、複数の棒状体3rからなり、複数の棒状体3rを移送路Bt、すなわち送り機構1による波板Bの移送方向と交差する幅方向(X方向)へ所定間隔毎に配置することが好ましい。レール3が複数の棒状体3rからなる場合には、複数の棒状体3rを保持部材3sに対してX方向へ所定間隔毎に取り付けることで一体化され、保持部材3sによって複数の棒状体3rが配置固定される。
さらに、レール3となる複数の棒状体3rは、凸部3aと反対側に取付面3bを有し、取付面3bが保持部材3sの表側面に面接触して取り付けられることが好ましい。
図示例では、各棒状体3rの取付面3bと、取付面3bと対向する保持部材3sの表側面とがそれぞれ平滑状に形成され、保持部材3sの表側面に対して各棒状体3rの取付面3bを互いに面接触させた状態で、ビス止めなどの仮固定手段3tにより着脱自在に固定している。なお、保持部材3sの表側面は、波板Bの山部Bbと隙間が空くように対向して山部Bbと非接触状態で設置される。
また、レール3となる複数の棒状体3rにおいて送り機構1による波板Bの移送方向上流側の先端部3cは、その先端に向かって徐々に先細りとなるように形成される。このため、送り機構1により移送した波板Bの進行方向前端部B4が、レール3となる複数の棒状体3rに対してスムーズに乗り移り可能となる。
Therefore, in order to solve such a problem, instead of a guide plate having an uneven surface that makes surface contact with the entire trough Ba and ridge Bb of the corrugated sheet B, only the trough Ba of the corrugated sheet B is partially formed. A rail 3 having a convex portion 3a abutting on is provided. As a result, the rail 3 does not abut against the crests Bb of the corrugated sheet B, and even if the cleaning water enters the gaps between the protruding portions 3a of the rails 3 and the troughs Ba of the corrugated sheet B, the corrugated sheet B is The entire valley Ba and peak Bb and the interface between the rail 3 do not come into close contact with each other.
In particular, the rail 3 is composed of a plurality of rod-shaped bodies 3r, and the plurality of rod-shaped bodies 3r are arranged at predetermined intervals in the width direction (X direction) intersecting the transfer path Bt, that is, the direction in which the corrugated sheet B is transferred by the feed mechanism 1. preferably. When the rail 3 is composed of a plurality of rod-shaped bodies 3r, the plurality of rod-shaped bodies 3r are integrated by attaching the plurality of rod-shaped bodies 3r to the holding member 3s at predetermined intervals in the X direction. Placement is fixed.
Furthermore, it is preferable that the plurality of rod-shaped bodies 3r that form the rails 3 have mounting surfaces 3b on the side opposite to the projections 3a, and that the mounting surfaces 3b are mounted in surface contact with the front surface of the holding member 3s.
In the illustrated example, the mounting surface 3b of each rod-shaped body 3r and the front surface of the holding member 3s facing the mounting surface 3b are each formed smooth, and each rod-shaped body 3r is mounted on the front surface of the holding member 3s. The surfaces 3b are detachably fixed by temporary fixing means 3t such as screws while the surfaces 3b are in surface contact with each other. In addition, the front surface of the holding member 3s is installed in a non-contact state with the ridges Bb of the corrugated sheet B so as to face the ridges Bb with a gap therebetween.
Further, tip portions 3c on the upstream side in the direction in which the corrugated sheet B is transported by the feed mechanism 1 in the plurality of rod-shaped bodies 3r forming the rails 3 are formed so as to gradually taper toward the tips. Therefore, the forward end portion B4 of the corrugated sheet B transferred by the feeding mechanism 1 can be smoothly transferred to the plurality of rod-shaped bodies 3r that form the rails 3. As shown in FIG.

次に、本発明の実施形態に係る波板洗浄装置Aの具体例について説明する。
図1~図(a)~図5(a)(b)に示される場合は、矩形(長方形及び正方形を含む角が直角の四辺形)に形成された筐体A1の内部に、波板Bの移送路Btに沿って、送り機構1となる一対の送りローラが4組8本,ブラシローラ2が4本,レール3となる複数の棒状体3rが4組それぞれ9本ずつ配置されている。詳しく説明すると、移送路Btの上流端に一対の第一送りローラ11を配置し、その下流側に上方の第一ブラシローラ21及び下方の第一レール31と、下方の第二ブラシローラ22及び上方の第二レール32を配置している。その下流側には、一対の第二送りローラ12を配置し、その下流側に上方の第三ブラシローラ23及び下方の第三レール33と、下方の第四ブラシローラ24及び上方の第四レール34を配置している。移送路Btの下流端には、一対の第三送りローラ13と一対の第四送りローラ14を配置している。
図示例では、一対の送りローラのすべてがチェンなどの送り用伝動部品1tを介してモータなどの送り用駆動源1dと連係している。すべてのブラシローラ2は、ベルトなどのブラシ用伝動部品2tを介してモータなどのブラシ用駆動源2dと連係している。
また、その他の例として図示しないが、送り機構1となる一対の送りローラ,ブラシローラ2,レール3を図示例以外の数や配置に変更することも可能である。
Next, a specific example of the corrugated plate cleaning apparatus A according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described.
In the case shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 (a) to 5 (a) and (b), a corrugated plate B 4 sets of 8 pairs of feed rollers, 4 sets of brush rollers 2, and 4 sets of 9 pieces each of a plurality of rod-shaped bodies 3r that form rails 3 are arranged along the transfer path Bt. . More specifically, a pair of first feed rollers 11 are arranged at the upstream end of the transfer path Bt, and on the downstream side thereof, an upper first brush roller 21 and a lower first rail 31, a lower second brush roller 22 and An upper second rail 32 is arranged. Downstream thereof, a pair of second feed rollers 12 are arranged, and downstream therefrom a third upper brush roller 23 and a third lower rail 33, a fourth lower brush roller 24 and a fourth upper rail. 34 are placed. A pair of third feed rollers 13 and a pair of fourth feed rollers 14 are arranged at the downstream end of the transfer path Bt.
In the illustrated example, all of the pair of feed rollers are linked to a feed drive source 1d such as a motor via a feed transmission component 1t such as a chain. All the brush rollers 2 are linked to a brush drive source 2d such as a motor through a brush transmission component 2t such as a belt.
As another example, although not shown, it is possible to change the number and arrangement of the pair of feed rollers, the brush rollers 2, and the rails 3, which constitute the feed mechanism 1, to those other than the illustrated example.

さらに、洗浄水の散水口4となるノズルを、下方の第二ブラシローラ22及び上方の第二レール32の間と、下方の第四ブラシローラ24及び上方の第四レール34の間に向けてそれぞれ配置している。
レール3となる複数の棒状体3rの平滑な取付面3bが着脱自在に固定された保持部材3sは、筐体A1内のフレームA2に対して取り付けられている。
筐体A1の外部には、移送路Btの上流端に通じる搬入台A3と、移送路Btの下流端に通じる搬出台A4と、がそれぞれ突出して設けられ、少なくとも搬入台A3には、波板Bの裏面B2の谷部Baと当接する複数本の搬入ガイド5が設けられている。
筐体A1は、その頂面が開口しており、カバーA5で開閉自在に被蓋している。
また、その他の例として図示しないが、散水口4,フレームA2,搬入台A3,搬出台A4,搬入ガイド5,カバーA5などを図示例以外の構造に変更することも可能である。
Further, the nozzles serving as the washing water sprinkling ports 4 are directed between the second lower brush roller 22 and the upper second rail 32 and between the lower fourth brush roller 24 and the upper fourth rail 34. placed respectively.
A holding member 3s, to which smooth mounting surfaces 3b of a plurality of rod-shaped bodies 3r that serve as rails 3 are detachably fixed, is mounted to a frame A2 within a housing A1.
Outside the housing A1, a carrying-in table A3 leading to the upstream end of the transfer path Bt and a carrying-out table A4 leading to the downstream end of the transferring path Bt are respectively protruded. A plurality of carry-in guides 5 are provided to abut on the trough Ba of the rear surface B2 of B. As shown in FIG.
The housing A1 has an open top surface and is covered with a cover A5 so as to be openable and closable.
As another example, although not shown, the sprinkling port 4, the frame A2, the carrying-in table A3, the carrying-out table A4, the carrying-in guide 5, the cover A5, etc. can be changed to structures other than those shown.

このような本発明の実施形態に係る波板洗浄装置Aによると、送り機構1(第一送りローラ11)の作動により、波板Bが移送路Btに沿ってブラシローラ2(第一ブラシローラ21)に向け移送される。このため、波板Bは、ブラシローラ2とレール3(第一レール31)の間に入り込んで、波板B(の表面B1又は裏面B2)の谷部Baのみが、レール3の凸部3aと部分的に当接(摺接)する。その次に、ブラシローラ2の回転によりブラシ2aの毛先部2bが、波板Bの裏面B2又は表面B1に圧接して、波板Bの裏面B2又は表面B1に付着した堆積物を洗浄除去する。
これに続き、波板Bがブラシローラ2を通過する時には、ブラシ2aの毛先部2bがレール3の凸部3aに当接して、両者間に摩擦力(滑り摩擦)を発生させてから、波板Bの進行方向後端面B3に突き当たるため、毛先部2bの移動速度が減速して、波板Bの進行方向後端面B3に対する毛先部2bの押圧力が減少する。
これにより、ブラシローラ2の回転速度が送り機構1による波板Bの移送速度よりも速くても、波板Bの移送速度は変化しない。
したがって、ブラシ2aの回転による波板Bの送り加速を防止することができる。
その結果、波板が送りローラからブラシローラに乗り移る度に、ブラシが波板の進行方向後端面に対し直接的に突き当たって押し込む従来のものに比べ、波板Bの表面B1又は裏面B2に対するブラシ2aの毛先部2bの接触時間が短くならず、波板Bの表面B1又は裏面B2に付着した堆積物をブラシ2aの回転で確実に除去できる。
また、ブラシローラ2の回転によりブラシ2aの毛先部2bが波板Bの進行方向後端面B3に対して突き当たる際の衝撃が、凸部3aとの当接に伴って発生する摩擦力(滑り摩擦)で減少するため、ブラシローラ2の回転速度を速くしても、波板Bの進行方向後端面B3が破損せず、洗浄力と安全性に向上が図れる。
さらに、送り機構1として、波板Bに圧接した送りローラの回転と摩擦力により波板Bが送られるローラ送り機構を用いた場合には、波板Bに対する送りローラの圧接力(挟持力)の強化で、ブラシ2aの回転による波板Bの送り加速を防ぐ必要が無いため、波板Bの変形や破損も防止できる。
これに加えて、送り機構1により移送される波板B(の表面B1又は裏面B2)において谷部Baのみが、レール3の凸部3aと部分的に当接(摺接)するだけで、波板B(の表面B1又は裏面B2)の山部Bbはレール3と当接しない。このため、波板B(の表面B1又は裏面B2)の全体がレール3に対して面接触せず、波板Bとレール3との間に水が入っても両者の界面相互を密着させて、波板Bが移動不能になることを防げる。これにより、波板Bの洗浄を中断させずに作動の安定性に優れる。
According to the corrugated plate cleaning apparatus A according to the embodiment of the present invention, the corrugated plate B is moved along the transfer path Bt by the brush roller 2 (first brush roller 11) by the operation of the feed mechanism 1 (first feed roller 11). 21). Therefore, the corrugated sheet B enters between the brush roller 2 and the rail 3 (the first rail 31), and only the trough Ba of the corrugated sheet B (the front surface B1 or the rear surface B2 of the corrugated sheet B) becomes the convex portion 3a of the rail 3. and partially abut (sliding). Next, the bristles 2b of the brush 2a are brought into pressure contact with the back surface B2 or the surface B1 of the corrugated plate B by the rotation of the brush roller 2, and the sediment adhering to the back surface B2 or the surface B1 of the corrugated plate B is washed and removed. do.
Subsequently, when the corrugated sheet B passes through the brush roller 2, the bristle tip 2b of the brush 2a comes into contact with the convex portion 3a of the rail 3 to generate a frictional force (sliding friction) therebetween. Since the bristle tip portion 2b abuts against the advancing direction rear end surface B3 of the corrugated plate B, the moving speed of the bristle tip portion 2b is reduced, and the pressing force of the bristle tip portion 2b against the advancing direction rear end surface B3 of the corrugated plate B is reduced.
As a result, even if the rotation speed of the brush roller 2 is faster than the transfer speed of the corrugated sheet B by the feed mechanism 1, the transfer speed of the corrugated sheet B does not change.
Therefore, the feed acceleration of the corrugated sheet B due to the rotation of the brush 2a can be prevented.
As a result, every time the corrugated plate is transferred from the feed roller to the brush roller, the brush directly strikes against and pushes the rear end surface of the corrugated plate in the advancing direction, and the brush for the front surface B1 or the back surface B2 of the corrugated plate B is reduced. The contact time of the bristles 2b of the bristles 2a is not shortened, and deposits adhering to the surface B1 or the back surface B2 of the corrugated plate B can be reliably removed by the rotation of the brush 2a.
Also, the impact when the bristle tip 2b of the brush 2a hits the rear end surface B3 of the corrugated plate B in the traveling direction due to the rotation of the brush roller 2 is the frictional force (slip Therefore, even if the rotational speed of the brush roller 2 is increased, the rear end surface B3 of the corrugated plate B in the advancing direction is not damaged, and the detergency and safety can be improved.
Furthermore, when a roller feed mechanism in which the corrugated sheet B is fed by the rotation of the feed roller in pressure contact with the corrugated sheet B and the frictional force is used as the feed mechanism 1, the pressing force (clamping force) of the feed roller against the corrugated sheet B is , there is no need to prevent the feed acceleration of the corrugated sheet B due to the rotation of the brush 2a, so deformation and breakage of the corrugated sheet B can also be prevented.
In addition to this, only the troughs Ba of the corrugated sheet B (the front surface B1 or the rear surface B2 thereof) transferred by the feed mechanism 1 partially abut (sliding) the convex portions 3a of the rails 3. The peaks Bb of (the front surface B1 or the rear surface B2 of) the corrugated plate B do not contact the rails 3 . For this reason, the entire corrugated plate B (the front surface B1 or the rear surface B2 thereof) does not come into surface contact with the rail 3, and even if water enters between the corrugated plate B and the rail 3, the interfaces between the two are brought into close contact with each other. , the corrugated plate B can be prevented from becoming immovable. As a result, the cleaning of the corrugated sheet B is not interrupted, and the operation is excellent in stability.

特に、レール3は、移送路Btと交差する幅方向(X方向)へ複数配置された棒状体3rからなることが好ましい。
この場合には、波板Bの形状変更で谷部Ba及び山部Bbの間隔が変化されても、複数の棒状体3rの配置間隔を調整することにより、形状変更した波板Bの谷部Baと対向して、複数の棒状体3rの凸部3aがそれぞれ当接(摺接)可能になる。
したがって、波板Bの形状変更に合わせてレール3を位置調整することができる。
その結果、波板Bの形状変更に合わせて簡単に対応でき、手間が必要なくて利便性に優れる。
さらに、形状変更された波板Bの種類に合わせて、複数種類のレール3を在庫管理する必要が無いため、在庫管理が容易でコストの低減も図れる。
In particular, the rail 3 preferably consists of a plurality of rod-shaped bodies 3r arranged in the width direction (X direction) intersecting the transfer path Bt.
In this case, even if the interval between the troughs Ba and the ridges Bb is changed by changing the shape of the corrugated sheet B, the troughs of the corrugated sheet B whose shape has been changed can be adjusted by adjusting the arrangement intervals of the plurality of rod-shaped bodies 3r. Facing Ba, the projections 3a of the plurality of rod-shaped bodies 3r can come into contact (sliding contact) with each other.
Therefore, the position of the rail 3 can be adjusted according to the shape change of the corrugated sheet B.
As a result, it is possible to easily adapt to a change in the shape of the corrugated sheet B, and it is convenient without the need for labor.
Furthermore, since there is no need to manage inventory of a plurality of types of rails 3 according to the type of corrugated sheet B whose shape has been changed, inventory management is easy and cost can be reduced.

さらに、レール3は、凸部3aと反対側に取付面3bを有し、取付面3bが保持部材3sに面接触して取り付けられることが好ましい。
この場合には、レール3の取付面3bと保持部材3sの表側面をそれぞれ平滑に形成するなどして、互いに面接触させた状態で取り付けることにより、保持部材3sの表側面に対してレール3の取付面3bがガタ付くことなく位置決めされる。
したがって、レール3を確実に固定配置することができる。
その結果、波板Bの表面B1又は裏面B2に付着した堆積物を、ブラシローラ2の回転によりブラシ2aの毛先部2bで除去する際に振動が発生しても、保持部材3sの表側面に対してレール3の取付面3bが位置ズレせず、洗浄作業の安定性に優れる。
Furthermore, it is preferable that the rail 3 has a mounting surface 3b on the side opposite to the convex portion 3a, and the mounting surface 3b is mounted in surface contact with the holding member 3s.
In this case, the mounting surface 3b of the rail 3 and the front surface of the holding member 3s are formed smooth, respectively, so that the rail 3 can be attached to the front surface of the holding member 3s so that they are in surface contact with each other. The mounting surface 3b of is positioned without rattling.
Therefore, the rail 3 can be reliably fixed and arranged.
As a result, even if vibration occurs when deposits adhering to the front surface B1 or the back surface B2 of the corrugated sheet B are removed by the bristle tip portion 2b of the brush 2a due to the rotation of the brush roller 2, the front surface of the holding member 3s is removed. The mounting surface 3b of the rail 3 is not displaced, and the stability of the cleaning work is excellent.

なお、前示の実施形態において図示例では、波板Bの断面形状が曲面状に屈曲した波型の場合を示したが、これに限定されず、波板Bの断面形状が略台形の平面状に屈曲した波型などであってもよい。
さらに、送り機構1が波板Bを厚み方向(Z方向)に挟んで配置された一対の送りローラからなる場合を示したが、これに限定されず、送りローラ以外の搬送装置を用いてもよい。
また、図示例では、レール3となる複数の棒状体3rの取付面3bを、保持部材3sの表側面に面接触させて取り付けたが、これに限定されず、レール3となる複数の棒状体3rと保持部材3sを一体的に形成してもよい。この場合においても、保持部材3sの表側面に相当する部位は、波板Bの山部Bbと隙間が空くように対向して、山部Bbと非接触状態で設置される。
In the illustrated example of the above-described embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the corrugated plate B is a corrugated curved surface. A corrugated shape or the like that is bent into a shape may be used.
Furthermore, although the case where the feed mechanism 1 is composed of a pair of feed rollers arranged to sandwich the corrugated sheet B in the thickness direction (Z direction) has been shown, the present invention is not limited to this, and a conveying device other than the feed rollers may be used. good.
In the illustrated example, the mounting surfaces 3b of the plurality of rod-shaped bodies 3r that form the rails 3 are mounted in surface contact with the front surface of the holding member 3s. 3r and holding member 3s may be integrally formed. In this case as well, the portion corresponding to the front surface of the holding member 3s faces the ridges Bb of the corrugated sheet B with a gap therebetween, and is installed in a non-contact state with the ridges Bb.

A 波板洗浄装置 B 波板
Ba 谷部 B3 進行方向後端面
Bt 移送路 1 送り機構
2 ブラシローラ 2a ブラシ
2b 毛先部 3 レール
3a 凸部 3b 取付面
3r 棒状体
A corrugated plate cleaning device B corrugated plate Ba trough B3 traveling direction rear end surface Bt transfer path 1 feeding mechanism 2 brush roller 2a brush 2b bristle tip portion 3 rail 3a convex portion 3b mounting surface 3r rod-shaped body

Claims (3)

波板に付着した堆積物を除去する波板洗浄装置であって、
前記波板を移送路に沿って移送するように設けられる送り機構と、
前記移送路の途中に回転自在に設けられてブラシを有するブラシローラと、
前記移送路の途中に前記送り機構で移送される前記波板を挟んで前記ブラシローラと対向するように設けられるレールと、を備え、
前記レールは、前記送り機構で移送中の前記波板の谷部のみと部分的に当接する凸部を有し、
前記ブラシローラの前記ブラシは、前記ブラシローラの回転により前記凸部に当接するとともに、前記送り機構で移送中の前記波板の表面又は裏面に圧接し、且つ前記凸部との当接位置から前記波板の進行方向後端面に向け移動して突き当たる毛先部を有することを特徴とする波板洗浄装置。
A corrugated plate cleaning device for removing deposits adhering to a corrugated plate,
a feed mechanism provided to transport the corrugated plate along a transport path;
a brush roller rotatably provided in the middle of the transfer path and having a brush;
a rail provided in the middle of the transfer path so as to face the brush roller across the corrugated plate transferred by the feed mechanism;
The rail has a convex portion that partially abuts only the trough portion of the corrugated plate being transferred by the feeding mechanism,
The brushes of the brush roller come into contact with the protrusions due to the rotation of the brush roller, press against the front surface or the back surface of the corrugated plate being transferred by the feed mechanism, and move from the contact position with the protrusions. A corrugated sheet cleaning apparatus, comprising: a bristle tip that moves toward and abuts a rear end face of the corrugated sheet in the traveling direction thereof.
前記レールが、前記移送路と交差する幅方向へ複数配置された棒状体からなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の波板洗浄装置。 2. The corrugated sheet cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said rail comprises a plurality of rod-shaped bodies arranged in a width direction crossing said transfer path. 前記レールは、前記凸部と反対側に取付面を有し、前記取付面が保持部材に面接触して取り付けられることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の波板洗浄装置。 3. The corrugated sheet cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the rail has a mounting surface on the side opposite to the projection, and the mounting surface is mounted in surface contact with the holding member.
JP2021193278A 2021-11-29 2021-11-29 Corrugated plate cleaning device Pending JP2023079690A (en)

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