JP2023022376A - House - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a house that can impress a person standing at an entrance with an expansion in the depth direction of space and also protect privacy of occupants.SOLUTION: A house includes an entrance, a kitchen, and a first room in one space extending in the depth and width directions. The kitchen is located in the center of the space in the depth direction. The entrance is located on the opposite side of the first room with the kitchen between them in the depth direction of the space. The kitchen includes a cooking table. The cooking table is arranged facing a passageway connecting the entrance and the first room and extending in the depth direction of the space. The first room is either a living room or a dining room opening toward the kitchen.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

The present disclosure relates to housing.

A house comprises a kitchen, a living room and a dining room. Conventionally, for example, a floor plan is known in which a kitchen is arranged in the center of the space in the depth direction, and a living room and a dining room are arranged with the kitchen interposed therebetween (see, for example, Patent Document 1). Also, there is known a floor plan in which an entrance is arranged at the end of the space in the depth direction (see Patent Document 2).

JP-A-2000-054656 JP 2018-178536 A

In such a house layout, the living room and the dining room are arranged as independent spaces with the kitchen interposed therebetween. Thus, a person standing in the kitchen can overlook the living room and dining room, while preserving the privacy of each space. On the other hand, there is a problem that it is difficult to get the impression of the depth direction expansion from the entrance arranged at the end of the space in the depth direction because each space is partitioned off.

An object of the present disclosure is to provide a house capable of impressing the person standing at the entrance of the space in the depth direction and protecting the privacy of the occupant.

(1) A house according to the present disclosure includes an entrance, a kitchen, and a first room in one space extending in the depth direction and the width direction. The kitchen is placed in the center of the space in the depth direction. The entrance is arranged on the opposite side of the first room across the kitchen in the depth direction of the space. The kitchen has a cooking table. The cooking table is arranged to face the first passage extending in the depth direction of the space connecting the entrance and the first room. The first room is either a living room or a dining room opening onto the kitchen.

(2) The residence may further comprise a second room. The second room opens onto the kitchen and may be either the living room or the dining room. The second room may be arranged on the same side as the entrance in the depth direction of the space.

(3) In the house, a wall may be arranged between the entrance and the second room, and the cooking table may be arranged closer to the second room than the wall in the width direction of the space.

(4) In the house, the first room and the second room may be arranged diagonally across the kitchen.

(5) The residence may further include stairs. The stairs may be arranged on the opposite side of the kitchen across the aisle in the width direction.

(6) The stairs may extend towards the countertop.

(7) The house may have a window arranged at the end in the depth direction of the space of the first room. The entrance and the window may be arranged so as to overlap in the width direction of the space.

(8) The kitchen may further have a second passageway and a storage space. The second passage may connect the first room and the second room and extend in the depth direction of the space. The storage space may be arranged on the opposite side of the cooking table across the second passage in the width direction of the space.

According to this house, the kitchen is placed in the center of the space in the depth direction. Also, the kitchen counter is arranged to face the passage connecting the entrance and the first room. As a result, a person standing at the entrance can be visually impressed with the expansion of the space in the depth direction through the passage facing the kitchen. Furthermore, the space of the house can be loosely partitioned on both sides. Thereby, a resident's privacy can be protected moderately.

Advantageous Effects of Invention According to the present disclosure, it is possible to provide a house capable of impressing the person standing at the entrance of the space in the depth direction and protecting the privacy of the occupant.

Plan view showing the floor plan of a house according to an embodiment of the present disclosure

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the depth direction of the floor plan, which will be described later, is indicated by D, and the width direction is indicated by W in the drawings and specifications.

As shown in FIG. 1, the residence 1 of the embodiment of the present disclosure is a residential house. In this embodiment, the house 1 is a two-story house, and its plane has a substantially rectangular shape with the depth direction D being longer than the width direction W. As shown in FIG. In addition, the number of floors of the house 1 is not particularly limited, and the plane thereof may have a substantially square shape in which the lengths in the depth direction D and the width direction W are approximately the same.

A house 1 has a space Q extending in a depth direction D and a width direction W, and includes an entrance 2, a kitchen 4, a living room (an example of a first room) 6, and a dining room (an example of a second room) 8. , a staircase 10, a window 20, and a private room 22. In this embodiment, the space Q is the first floor of the house 1 . The space Q is separated from the outside of the space Q by a first standing wall 11 and a second standing wall 12 that are ends in the depth direction D, and a third standing wall 13 and a fourth standing wall 14 that are ends in the width direction W. be. In addition to at least the window 20, one or more windows may be provided on the first upright wall 11 to the fourth upright wall 14 .

The entrance 2 is arranged on the opposite side of the living room 6 across the kitchen 4 in the depth direction D of the space Q. In this embodiment, the entrance 2 is arranged on a part of the first standing wall 11 . In addition, the entrance 2 is arranged to be close to the third vertical wall 13 side in the width direction W of the space Q. That is, the entrance 2 is arranged at one of the four corners of the space Q, which is the corner where the first vertical wall 11 and the third vertical wall 13 intersect.

The entrance 2 opens in the depth direction D of the space Q, and is provided with an entrance door 24. - 特許庁The entrance door 24 divides the space Q into the outside and the inside. In this embodiment, the entrance 2 is connected to the end of the first passage 16, which will be described later.

The kitchen 4 is arranged in the central portion q of the space Q in the depth direction D. As shown in FIG. Therefore, the space Q is gently divided into a second space Q2 on the first vertical wall 11 side and a third space Q3 on the second vertical wall 12 side across the first space Q1 including the kitchen 4 in the depth direction D. be.

In this embodiment, the kitchen 4 is a substantially rectangular space elongated in the depth direction D. As shown in FIG. The length of the kitchen 4 in the depth direction D is approximately one third of the length of the space Q in the depth direction D. Moreover, the length of the width direction W of the kitchen 4 is approximately half the length of the space Q in the width direction W. As shown in FIG. The lengths in the depth direction D and the width direction W of the kitchen 4 may be changed according to the size of the space Q as appropriate. Therefore, the shape of the kitchen 4 is not limited to a rectangle, and may be a substantially square space.

Moreover, the kitchen 4 is arranged in the width direction W on the side of the fourth vertical wall 14 opposite to the side of the third vertical wall 13 on which the entrance 2 is arranged. That is, the kitchen 4 is arranged on the opposite side of the entrance 2 in the width direction W with the first passage 16 described later interposed therebetween.

The kitchen 4 has a cooking table 41 , a second passage 42 , a storage space 43 and a pantry 44 .

The cooking table 41 extends in the depth direction D and is arranged to face the first passage 16 . That is, the cooking table 41 is arranged so that a worker can stand facing the first passage 16 . Further, the cooking table 41 is arranged closer to the cafeteria 8 than a first inner wall (an example of a wall) 18, which will be described later, in the width direction W of the space Q. That is, the cooking table 41 is arranged closer to the fourth standing wall 14 side than the first inner wall 18 in the width direction W of the space Q.

In this embodiment, the cooking table 41 includes a stove 411 and a sink 412 . The stove 411 is provided at the end portion of the cooking table 41 on the entrance 2 side in the depth direction D. As shown in FIG. Furthermore, a second inner wall 413 extending to the ceiling is provided near the stove 411 of the cooking table 41 .

The sink 412 is provided on the opposite side of the cooking table 41 from the stove 411 in the depth direction D. As shown in FIG. Near the sink 412 of the cooking table 41, a counter having approximately the same height as the cooking table 41 may be provided.

The second passage 42 connects the living room 6 and the dining room 8, which will be described later, and extends along the depth direction D. As shown in FIG. In this embodiment, the cooking table 41 , the storage space 43 and the pantry 44 are arranged with the second passage 42 interposed therebetween. Thereby, the living room 6 and the dining room 8 can be traversed through the second passage 42. - 特許庁Therefore, in the space Q, two paths, a first passageway 16 and a second passageway 42, which will be described later, are formed between the living room 6 and the dining room 8. As shown in FIG. As a result, it is possible to prevent the movement of people in the space Q from being hindered.

The storage space 43 is arranged on the opposite side of the cooking table 41 across the second passage 42 in the width direction W of the space Q. In this embodiment, the storage space 43 is provided in contact with the fourth standing wall 14, and a refrigerator, a cupboard, and the like are installed. A third inner wall 45 may be provided at the end of the storage space 43 on the dining room 8 side. The third inner wall 45 extends inward in the width direction W from the fourth standing wall 14 .

The pantry 44 is provided adjacent to the storage space 43 in the depth direction D of the space Q and in contact with the fourth vertical wall 14 . In this embodiment, the pantry 44 is partitioned by a fourth inner wall 441 extending up to the ceiling and opened and closed by a first door 442 . Further, the first opening/closing door 442 of the pantry 44 may be arranged to be inclined with respect to the depth direction D and the width direction W, and may be arranged to face the cooking table 41 . Thereby, a person working on the counter 41 can easily enter and exit the pantry 44 .

The first passage 16 connects the entrance 2 and the living room 6 and extends in the depth direction D of the space Q. In the present embodiment, the first passage 16 is provided in the width direction W of the space Q between the stairs 10 and the cooking table 41 of the kitchen 4, which will be described later. That is, the first passage 16 extends from the entrance 2 to the living room 6 in the depth direction D via between the stairs 10 and the kitchen 4 .

Thereby, a person standing at the entrance 2 can look through from the entrance 2 to the living room 6 in the depth direction D of the space Q without blocking the line of sight. Therefore, the dwelling 1 can impress the person standing at the entrance 2 of the extent of the space Q in the depth direction D through the first passage 16 . As a result, an impression of openness can be given to a person standing at the entrance 2. - 特許庁

On the other hand, a person working on the countertop 41 of the kitchen 4 can look over not only the first passageway 16 facing the countertop 41 but also the entrance 2 and the living room 6 . As a result, it is possible to give an impression of the extent of the space Q in the depth direction D to the person working on the cooking table 41, and it is possible to easily grasp the state of the space Q. Therefore, even when there is a visitor at the entrance 2, the situation can be easily grasped without leaving the cooking table 41. - 特許庁In addition, the state of the living room 6 can be easily grasped without leaving the cooking table 41 .

The living room 6 is provided in part of the third space Q3. The living room 6 is arranged at the end of the space Q on the side of the second vertical wall 12 in the depth direction D, and is arranged at the end of the third vertical wall 13 in the width direction W. That is, the living room 6 is arranged at one of the four corners of the space Q, which is the corner where the second vertical wall 12 and the third vertical wall 13 intersect. Furthermore, the living room 6 is provided with a window 20 which will be described later.

Furthermore, the living room 6 is gently partitioned by a fifth inner wall 61 provided between the stairs 10 and a part of a sixth inner wall 221 of the private room 22, which will be described later. Living room 6 opens toward kitchen 4 . The living room 6 opens between the inner end α1 in the width direction W of the fifth inner wall 61 and the end α2 of the sixth inner wall 221 . Here, the direction A in which the living room 6 opens is a direction orthogonal to the imaginary line As indicated by the dashed-dotted line. A virtual line As is a line connecting the end α1 of the fifth inner wall 61 and the end α2 of the sixth inner wall 221 . In this embodiment, the fifth inner wall 61 is arranged closer to the entrance 2 than the end of the private room 22 in the depth direction D. As shown in FIG. Therefore, the virtual line As is inclined with respect to the depth direction D and the width direction W. As shown in FIG. As a result, the direction A in which the living room 6 opens faces the kitchen 4 . The living room 6 also connects to the end of the first passageway 16 and the end of the second passageway 42 of the kitchen 4 .

A window 20 is arranged at the end in the depth direction D of the space Q of the living room 6 . The entrance 2 and the window 20 are arranged so as to overlap each other in the width direction W of the space Q. In this embodiment, the window 20 is formed as a bay window that can be accessed between the inside and the outside of the space Q. As shown in FIG. The lower end of the window 20 should be arranged at least at a position lower than the height of the line of sight of a person standing in the entrance hall 2 . As a result, it is possible to impress the person staying in the living room 6 with the expansion of the space Q to the outside through the window 20 . Furthermore, a person standing facing the inside of the space Q at the entrance 2 can overlook the first passage 16, the living room 6, and the window 20 without obstructions. Therefore, even a person standing at the entrance 2 can be given a visual effect of impressing the extent of the space Q.

The dining room 8 is provided in part of the second space Q2. The dining room 8 is arranged on the same side as the entrance 2 in the depth direction D of the space Q. The dining room 8 is arranged at the end of the first vertical wall 11 in the depth direction D of the space Q, and at the end of the fourth vertical wall 14 in the width direction W. As shown in FIG. That is, the dining room 8 is arranged at one of the four corners of the space Q, which is the corner where the first vertical wall 11 and the fourth vertical wall 14 intersect.

A first inner wall 18 is arranged between the entrance 2 and the dining room 8 . The dining room 8 is loosely partitioned by the first inner wall 18, the second inner wall 413 of the kitchen 4, and the third inner wall 45, which is the end of the storage space 43 of the kitchen 4 on the side of the entrance 2 in the depth direction D. .

The cafeteria 8 has a first opening 81 and a second opening 82 . The first opening 81 opens toward the first passage 16 . The first opening 81 opens between the end β1 of the first inner wall 18 and the inner end β2 in the width direction W of the second inner wall 413 of the kitchen 4 . Here, the direction B in which the first opening 81 opens is a direction perpendicular to the imaginary line Bs indicated by the two-dot chain line. A virtual line Bs is a line connecting the end β1 of the first inner wall 18 and the end β2 of the second inner wall 413 . In this embodiment, the first inner wall 18 is arranged closer to the entrance 2 than the counter 41 of the kitchen 4 in the width direction W. Therefore, the virtual line Bs is inclined with respect to the depth direction D and the width direction W. As shown in FIG. Thereby, the opening direction B of the first opening 81 points to the first passage 16 and the stairs 10 described later.

The second opening 82 opens toward the kitchen 4 . The second opening 82 opens between the second inner wall 413 of the kitchen 4 and the third inner wall 45 at the end of the storage space 43 on the entrance 2 side. That is, the second opening 82 is the end of the second passage 42 of the kitchen 4 on the entrance 2 side.

The living room 6 and the dining room 8 are arranged on a diagonal line of the space Q with the kitchen 4 interposed therebetween. In the present embodiment, the living room 6 has a substantially square shape including the corners where the second vertical wall 12 and the third vertical wall 13 intersect among the four corners of the space Q. As shown in FIG. On the other hand, the cafeteria 8 has a substantially square shape including the corners where the first vertical wall 11 and the fourth vertical wall 14 intersect among the four corners of the space Q. As shown in FIG.

The private room 22 is arranged adjacent to the living room 6 in a part of the third space Q3. In this embodiment, the private room 22 is arranged at the end of the space Q in the depth direction D on the side of the second vertical wall 12 and in the width direction W on the side of the fourth vertical wall 14 . That is, the private room 22 is arranged at one of the four corners of the space Q, which is the corner where the second vertical wall 12 and the fourth vertical wall 14 intersect. The private room 22 is partitioned by a sixth inner wall 221 and opened and closed by a second door 222 .

The entrance 2 and the private room 22 are arranged on a diagonal line of the space Q with the kitchen 4 interposed therebetween. In this embodiment, the entrance 2 is provided including a corner portion where the first vertical wall 11 and the third vertical wall 13 intersect among the four corners of the space Q. As shown in FIG. On the other hand, the private room 22 is provided including the corner portion where the second standing wall 12 and the fourth standing wall 14 intersect among the four corners of the space Q. As shown in FIG.

Stairs 10 are provided in part of first space Q1 together with kitchen 4 . The stairs 10 are arranged on the opposite side of the kitchen 4 across the first passage 16 in the width direction W. The staircase 10 of this embodiment connects the first floor of the house 1 where the space Q is provided and the second floor (not shown). A staircase 10 extending from the second floor part is formed along the width direction W of the space Q, turns back halfway in the opposite direction, extends toward the cooking table 41, and connects to the first passage 16.例文帳に追加Thereby, the person working in the kitchen 4 can easily grasp the person coming and going on the stairs 10. - 特許庁

As described above, according to the present disclosure, it is possible to impress the person standing at the entrance 2 with the extent of the space Q in the depth direction D, and to provide the residence 1 capable of protecting the privacy of the residents. can.

<Other embodiments>
Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, the present disclosure is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications are possible without departing from the scope of the invention.

(a) In the above embodiment, the house 1 in which the first room is the living room 6 and the second room is the dining room 8 is used as an example, but the present disclosure is not limited to this. That is, the dining room 8 may be arranged on the opposite side of the space Q in the depth direction D with the kitchen 4 interposed therebetween. Also, the living room 6 may be arranged on the same side as the entrance 2 in the depth direction D.

(b) In the above embodiment, the space Q, which is the first floor of a building with multiple floors, is used as an example, but the present disclosure is not limited to this. That is, the space Q may be the second floor of the house 1 . In this case, the entrance 2 may be made accessible to the outside using the outside stairs of the house 1 or the like.

1 : House 2 : Entrance 4 : Kitchen 6 : Living room 8 : Dining room 10 : Stairs 16 : First passage 20 : Window 41 : Cooking table 42 : Second passage 43 : Storage space Q : Space q : Central part D : Depth direction W: Width direction

Claims (8)

A house including an entrance, a kitchen, and a first room in one space extending in the depth direction and the width direction,
The kitchen is arranged in the center in the depth direction of the space,
The entrance is arranged on the opposite side of the first room across the kitchen in the depth direction of the space,
The kitchen has a cooking table, and the cooking table is arranged to face a first passage that connects the entrance and the first room and extends in the depth direction of the space,
The first room is either a living room or a dining room that opens toward the kitchen,
housing. further comprising a second room that opens toward the kitchen and is the other of the living room and the dining room;
The second room is arranged on the same side as the entrance in the depth direction of the space,
The house according to claim 1. A wall is arranged between the entrance and the second room, and the cooking table is arranged closer to the second room than the wall in the width direction of the space.
The house according to claim 2. The first room and the second room are arranged on a diagonal line of the space with the kitchen interposed therebetween.
A house according to any one of claims 1 to 3. Equipped with additional stairs,
The stairs are arranged on the opposite side of the kitchen across the passage in the width direction.
A house according to any one of claims 1 to 4. the stairs extend toward the countertop;
The house according to claim 5. A window is arranged at the end in the depth direction of the space of the first room,
The entrance and the window are arranged to overlap in the width direction of the space,
A house according to any one of claims 1 to 6. The kitchen further has a second aisle and a storage space,
The second passage connects the first room and the second room and extends in the depth direction of the space,
The storage space is arranged on the opposite side of the cooking table across the second passage in the width direction of the space.
A house according to any one of claims 2 to 7.

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