JP2023010496A - Western-style room renovation structure and Western-style room renovation construction method - Google Patents
Western-style room renovation structure and Western-style room renovation construction method Download PDFInfo
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- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、和室を洋室にリフォームするための洋室リフォーム構造及び洋室リフォーム施工方法に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a Western-style room remodeling structure and a Western-style room remodeling method for remodeling a Japanese-style room into a Western-style room.
近年の住宅事情で、和室という部屋が激減しているのが現状である。
賃貸住宅・アパート・貸マンション、また持家でも、リフォーム・リニューアルをする時に殆どの場合、和室を洋室にリニューアルしているのが現状である。
これは、次の借り手が殆ど洋室を好み、また貸し手側も後のメンテ等を考えると洋間の方が利点（お互い）があると考えられるからと思われる。
このような和室を洋室変更する工事が当り前のように、しかも年々増えている現状で工事の簡素化を計るのが主たる思いである。
通常の洋室変更の工事の手順として、
▲１▼畳を上げる。
▲２▼下地根太垂木を組む。
通常６帖間（２．７ｍ×３．６ｍ）を垂木で下地組する場合、例えば２．７×１１本、３．６×２本他上仕上コンパネかフローリングを貼るためジョイント部分に小間切れの端材等を組み、その上にコンパネ貼り＋ビニールタイル仕上げ、または垂木の上に３０３×１８２０のフローリング等ビスまたは釘等で貼り付けていくため手間であり、素人では施工できず、誰でも簡単・容易に加工できる構造及び施工方法が望まれている。Due to the housing situation in recent years, the number of Japanese-style rooms has decreased sharply.
In most cases, when renovating or renovating rental housing, apartments, condominiums, and even owned houses, Japanese-style rooms are being renovated into Western-style rooms.
This seems to be because most of the next tenants prefer Western-style rooms, and the lender also thinks that Western-style rooms have advantages (mutually) in consideration of later maintenance.
The main idea is to simplify the construction work, as it is commonplace to change such a Japanese-style room to a Western-style room, and it is increasing year by year.
As a normal procedure for changing Western-style rooms,
▲ 1 ▼ Raise the tatami mats.
(2) Assemble the base joist rafters.
Normally, when 6 tatami mats (2.7m x 3.6m) are assembled with rafters, for example, 2.7 x 11 pieces, 3.6 x 2 pieces, etc. Assemble materials, etc., and then apply concrete panels and finish with vinyl tiles, or 303 x 1820 flooring on the rafters, etc. A structure and construction method that can be easily processed is desired.
また、従来の技術として、少なくとも部屋の和室及び／または洋室の既設畳面及び／または既設床面の全面上部に熱可塑性樹脂を原材料としたシート状の仮床を無接着状態で敷設し、敷設した仮床の全面上部には、要望に添った床材を仮床に貼着してリフォームするものがある。（特許文献１参照） In addition, as a conventional technique, a sheet-like temporary floor made of thermoplastic resin is laid in a non-adhesive state at least on the entire upper surface of the existing tatami mat surface and/or the existing floor surface of the Japanese-style room and/or Western-style room. On the upper part of the entire surface of the temporary floor, there is the one that is remodeled by sticking the floor material according to the request to the temporary floor. (See Patent Document 1)
さらに、表面平滑な下地上に、基材に表面材が積層された実質的に同じ厚さの矩形又は正方形の床材片を交換可能に敷設し、かつ該床材片は相互の表面材料の材質が異なり、しかも一方の床材片の一辺は他の床材片の一辺と同寸法かまたは一方の床材片の大きい辺は他方床材片の小さい辺の整数倍であることを特徴とするバリアフリー床材がある。（特許文献２参照） Furthermore, rectangular or square flooring pieces having substantially the same thickness, in which the surface material is laminated on the base material, are laid interchangeably on the base material having a smooth surface, and the flooring pieces are made of mutual surface materials. The materials are different, and one side of one flooring piece is the same size as the other flooring piece, or the larger side of one flooring piece is an integral multiple of the smaller side of the other flooring piece. There is barrier-free flooring to do. (See Patent Document 2)
上記前者においては、仮床を畳の上に載置するだけの敷設であり、必要に応じて床材を貼着するもので、畳の上に設けるものであるため、段差等の処理に問題があり、どうしても歩く時にふあふあ感が残ってしまう。 In the former, the provisional floor is simply laid on top of the tatami mats, and if necessary, the floor material is attached to the tatami mats. There is a feeling of fluffyness when walking.
また、前記後者においては、畳の区域とフローリングの区域が互いに隣接して形成されるもので、本発明のような畳を取り除いて洋室にするものとは基本的に異なるものである。 In the latter, the tatami area and the flooring area are formed adjacent to each other, which is fundamentally different from the Western-style room where tatami mats are removed as in the present invention.
本発明は、このような従来の構成が有する問題を解決しようとするもので、折り畳み及び開放可能な基台の上面に基板を設けることにより、素人でも簡単・容易に和室から洋室へリフォームできる洋室リフォーム構造及び洋室リフォーム施工方法を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention is intended to solve the problems of such a conventional structure. By providing a substrate on the upper surface of a base that can be folded and opened, even an amateur can simply and easily remodel a Western-style room from a Japanese-style room to a Western-style room. It is an object of the present invention to provide a remodeling structure and a Western-style room remodeling construction method.
本発明は上記目的を達成するために、洋室リフォーム構造においては、建物の和室を洋室に替えるリフォーム時に使用するもので、折り畳み及び開放可能な基台の上面に、基板を設け、この基板の上面に仕上材を設けてなること。前記基台が、ハニカム状であること。前記基台が、井桁状であること。
前記基板が、コンクリートパネルあるいはプラスチック板であること。前記仕上材が、フローリング系あるいはタイル系であること。洋室リフォーム施工方法においては、リフォームする和室の畳を取り除いた後、根太や垂木の上に基台を開放し、所要の位置に配設する第１工程と、基台の上面に基板を設置する第２工程と、基板の上面に仕上材を施工する第３工程とからなることを特徴とする。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is used in a Western-style room remodeling structure for converting a Japanese-style room into a Western-style room. Finishing material shall be applied to The base has a honeycomb shape. The base is in the shape of a parallel cross.
The substrate is a concrete panel or a plastic plate. The finishing material is flooring-based or tile-based. In the Western-style room renovation construction method, after removing the tatami mats of the Japanese-style room to be renovated, the first step is to open the base on the joists and rafters and arrange it at the required position, and to install the substrate on the upper surface of the base. It is characterized by comprising a second step and a third step of applying a finishing material to the upper surface of the substrate.
洋室リフォーム構造においては、
１）、折り畳み及び開放可能な基台の上面に基板を設け、その基板の上面に仕上材を設けた構造であり、シンプルでありながら確実に和室を洋室に変更できる。
２）、基台をハニーコア状にすることにより、折り畳み及び開放も簡単であり、強度的にも強固である。
３）、基台を井桁状にすべく、切り込みを入れるだけで加工が簡単で、組み立ても容易である。
４）、各基台とも軽くて、折り畳めるため、持ち運びに非常に有利である。
５）、基板をコンクリートパネルやプラスチック板にすることにより現場等での加工も容易である。
６）、仕上材をフローリング系やタイル系にすることにより、好みに合わせて施工できる。洋室リフォーム施工方法においては、
７）、第１工程から第３工程の流れにより、素人でも簡単・容易に、短時間で施工できる。In the Western-style room reform structure,
1) It has a structure in which a substrate is provided on the upper surface of a base that can be folded and opened, and a finishing material is provided on the upper surface of the substrate, so that a Japanese-style room can be changed into a Western-style room simply and reliably.
2) By making the base into a honey-core shape, it is easy to fold and unfold, and is strong in terms of strength.
3) It is easy to process and assemble by simply making a cut to make the base into a parallel cross shape.
4) Each base is light and foldable, which is very convenient to carry.
5) By using a concrete panel or a plastic plate as the substrate, it is easy to process on site.
6) By using flooring-based or tile-based finishing materials, construction can be performed according to one's preference. In the Western-style room renovation construction method,
7) Due to the flow of the 1st to 3rd steps, even an amateur can perform construction simply and easily in a short period of time.
１は、洋室リフォーム構造における折り畳み及び開放（広げる）可能なハニーコア状Ｈの基台で、開放時には略平行四辺形状に形成するもので、広げ方によっては六角形にも形成できる。（図１参照）
このハニーコア状Ｈの基台１を折り畳むとアコデォン状（帯状）に形成できるものである。（図２参照） When this honey
このハニーコア状の基台１を使用した洋室リフォーム施工方法について説明する。
まず、和室Ｗの畳（図示せず）を取り除いた後に、必要な大きさにカットした複数のハニーコア状Ｈの基台１を開放（広げる）し、接着剤Ｓにて根太・垂木ＹＫの上面所要位置に配設固着する。（第１工程）
なお、和室Ｗの大きさが分かれば、前もって適正寸法にカットしたものを現場に持ち込んで施工するのが望ましい。
また、多少の寸法誤差があっても開放度合い（広げ度合い）を変えれば問題なく使用できるものである。（図３参照）（図４参照）A Western-style room renovation construction method using this honey-core-
First, after removing the tatami (not shown) of the Japanese-style room W, a plurality of honey-core-
It should be noted that if the size of the Japanese-style room W is known, it is desirable to cut it to the appropriate size in advance and bring it to the site for construction.
In addition, even if there is some dimensional error, it can be used without problems by changing the degree of opening (degree of expansion). (See Fig. 3) (See Fig. 4)
つぎに、前記基台１―――の上面に、コンクリートパネルあるいはプラスチック板による基板２を同様に接着剤Ｓ１にて配設固着する。（第２工程）
これもまた、予め寸法が分かっていれば、カットして現場に持ち込む。（図５参照）Next, a
Again, if the dimensions are known in advance, they are cut and brought to the site. (See Fig. 5)
最終的に、前記基板２の上面に、フローリング系あるいはタイル系の仕上材３を同様に接着剤Ｓ２にて配設固着する。（第３工程）
これもまた、工場等で予めカットして持ち込んでもよく、現場にて仕上げてもよい。（図６参照）Finally, a flooring-type or tile-type finishing material 3 is similarly arranged and fixed on the upper surface of the
This may also be pre-cut at a factory or the like and brought in, or may be finished on site. (See Figure 6)
つぎに、洋室リフォーム構造における折り畳み及び開放（広げる）可能な井桁状Ｉの基台２１で、複数切り込みＫを形成した差し込み板２１ａをたがいに組み合わせて井桁状Ｉに成形したものである。 Next, in the base 21 of the grid shape I which can be folded and opened (unfolded) in the remodeling structure of the Western-style room, the insertion plate 21a formed with a plurality of cuts K is combined with each other to form the grid shape I.
これも前記基台１と同様な使用により施工できるものである。
なお、各種基台において、材質は特に限定されるものではないが、強化ダンボール・アルミニューム・木・プラスチック等必要に応じて決めればよい。
また、基台の大きさ等も必要に応じて決めればよいが、予め和室の寸法が分かっている場合は、工場等でカットして現場に持ち込むことを勧める。
さらに、基材の仕上材も同様である。This can also be constructed by the same use as the
The material of each base is not particularly limited, but may be determined according to need, such as reinforced corrugated cardboard, aluminum, wood, plastic, or the like.
Also, the size of the base can be determined as necessary, but if the dimensions of the Japanese-style room are known in advance, it is recommended to cut them at a factory or the like and bring them to the site.
Furthermore, the same applies to the finishing material of the base material.
１―――基台
２―――基板
３―――仕上材
Ｗ―――和室
Ｈ―――ハニーコア状1 ---
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Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5819037U (en) * | 1981-07-29 | 1983-02-05 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | flooring material |
| JPH0355694Y2 (en) * | 1985-05-07 | 1991-12-12 | ||
| JPH0853924A (en) * | 1994-08-12 | 1996-02-27 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Double floor |
| JPH11324278A (en) * | 1998-05-19 | 1999-11-26 | Kasahara Kogyo Kk | Flooring structure for exchanging tatami-mat floor, and forming method of flooring floor face using the same |
| JP2002088961A (en) * | 2000-09-12 | 2002-03-27 | Yuka Sansho Kk | Floor structure for concrete building and execution method therefor |
| WO2011111608A1 (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2011-09-15 | クラレクラフレックス株式会社 | Sound insulation floor structure and sound insulation floor components as well as method for reducing floor impact sounds |
| JP2012180655A (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2012-09-20 | Chubu Flooring Co Ltd | Floor structure and building |
| JP2020169476A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2020-10-15 | アロン化成株式会社 | Reform method of floor structure and floor structure |
-
2021
- 2021-07-07 JP JP2021133020A patent/JP7300481B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5819037U (en) * | 1981-07-29 | 1983-02-05 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | flooring material |
| JPH0355694Y2 (en) * | 1985-05-07 | 1991-12-12 | ||
| JPH0853924A (en) * | 1994-08-12 | 1996-02-27 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Double floor |
| JPH11324278A (en) * | 1998-05-19 | 1999-11-26 | Kasahara Kogyo Kk | Flooring structure for exchanging tatami-mat floor, and forming method of flooring floor face using the same |
| JP2002088961A (en) * | 2000-09-12 | 2002-03-27 | Yuka Sansho Kk | Floor structure for concrete building and execution method therefor |
| WO2011111608A1 (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2011-09-15 | クラレクラフレックス株式会社 | Sound insulation floor structure and sound insulation floor components as well as method for reducing floor impact sounds |
| JP2012180655A (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2012-09-20 | Chubu Flooring Co Ltd | Floor structure and building |
| JP2020169476A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2020-10-15 | アロン化成株式会社 | Reform method of floor structure and floor structure |
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