JP2022111858A - Bill handling device - Google Patents

Bill handling device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2022111858A
JP2022111858A JP2021007532A JP2021007532A JP2022111858A JP 2022111858 A JP2022111858 A JP 2022111858A JP 2021007532 A JP2021007532 A JP 2021007532A JP 2021007532 A JP2021007532 A JP 2021007532A JP 2022111858 A JP2022111858 A JP 2022111858A
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storage
sterilization
banknotes
banknote
unit
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Inventor
彰宏 名倉
Teruhiro Nagura
徹 安枝
Toru Yasueda
准司 藤田
Junji Fujita
昌陽 仙田
Masaaki Senda
祐輔 熊谷
Yusuke Kumagai
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Hitachi Channel Solutions Corp
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Hitachi Channel Solutions Corp
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Priority to JP2021007532A priority Critical patent/JP2022111858A/en
Priority to CN202111036892.7A priority patent/CN114863601A/en
Publication of JP2022111858A publication Critical patent/JP2022111858A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10Mechanical details
    • G07D11/16Handling of valuable papers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultra-violet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/24Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10Mechanical details
    • G07D11/12Containers for valuable papers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10Mechanical details
    • G07D11/14Inlet or outlet ports
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10Mechanical details
    • G07D11/16Handling of valuable papers
    • G07D11/18Diverting into different paths or containers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/14Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs

Abstract

To efficiently sterilize a bill.SOLUTION: A bill handling device includes an entry/exit port of a bill, a first storage box that stores the bill, a second storage box that stores a bill and has a sterilization treatment unit that performs a sterilization treatment for the bill when storing the bill and discharging the bill, and a conveyance unit that conveys a bill by connecting the entry/exit port, the first storage box and the second storage box. The bill handling device conveys the bill input from the entry/exit port by a user through the conveyance unit and the sterilization treatment unit at a first conveyance speed to store it in the second storage box in payment processing, and conveys the bill stored in the second storage box through the sterilization treatment unit and the conveyance unit at a second conveyance speed slower than the first conveyance speed to store it in the first storage box after a sterilization treatment in storage processing after the completion of the payment processing.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5

Description

本発明は、紙幣取扱装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a banknote handling device.

近年、新型コロナウイルスの流行等により、社会生活における衛生面への関心が高まっている。特に紙幣は不特定多数の人から人へ移り渡るため、紙幣に対する除菌や殺菌の要求が高まっている。この点、自動取引装置(ATM:Automatic Teller Machine)では、利用者によって入金された紙幣が異なる利用者によって出金されて利用されるため、ATM内部で紙幣の殺菌・除菌処理を行うことが効率的である。 In recent years, due to the epidemic of the new coronavirus, etc., there is an increasing interest in hygiene in social life. In particular, since banknotes are passed from person to person by an unspecified number of people, there is an increasing demand for disinfection and sterilization of banknotes. In this regard, in automatic teller machines (ATMs), banknotes deposited by users are withdrawn and used by different users. Efficient.

従来、ATM内部で紙幣の除菌や殺菌を行うものとして、特開平7-200915号公報(特許文献1)や特開平3-209595号公報(特許文献2)に記載のものがあった。特許文献1には金種ボックスと同一形状にて置き換え可能な殺菌消毒部を備えるATMが記載されている。また、特許文献2には、ATM内部にて紙幣に対して加熱や紫外線照射、薬剤吹付など各種の消毒処理を行うことが記載されている。 Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 7-200915 (Patent Document 1) and Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 3-209595 (Patent Document 2) have hitherto disclosed devices for disinfecting and sterilizing banknotes inside an ATM. Patent Literature 1 describes an ATM equipped with a sterilizing/disinfecting section that can be replaced with the same shape as the denomination box. Moreover, Patent Document 2 describes that various disinfection treatments such as heating, ultraviolet irradiation, and chemical spraying are performed on banknotes inside an ATM.

特開平7-200915号公報JP-A-7-200915 特開平3-209595号公報JP-A-3-209595

特許文献1に記載の加熱殺菌処理は、比較的短時間で殺菌処理が可能な点で有益であるが、殺菌処理を高めるために加熱温度をより高くしたり、加熱時間を長くすると、紙幣に対するダメージが高くなったりするおそれがある。また、特許文献2に記載された紫外線照射による殺菌処理では、確実な殺菌効果を得るために長時間の殺菌処理が必要となり、それによってATMで取引を行う利用者の待ち時間が長引く可能性があった。 The heat sterilization treatment described in Patent Document 1 is advantageous in that sterilization treatment can be performed in a relatively short time, but if the heating temperature is increased or the heating time is increased in order to enhance the sterilization treatment, the banknotes are affected. Damage may increase. In addition, in the sterilization treatment by ultraviolet irradiation described in Patent Document 2, a long time sterilization treatment is required to obtain a reliable sterilization effect, which may prolong the waiting time of users who make transactions at ATMs. there were.

本発明は、上記を考慮してなされたものであり、ATMで取引を行う利用者の待ち時間を増やすことなく、効率的に紙幣を殺菌できる紙葉類取扱装置を提供することを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a paper sheet handling apparatus capable of efficiently sterilizing banknotes without increasing the waiting time of users who make transactions at an ATM. .

上記課題を解決するために、本発明の紙幣取扱装置は、紙幣の入出口と、紙幣を収納する第1の収納庫と、紙幣を収納すると共に紙幣の収納時及び放出時に紙幣の殺菌処理を行う殺菌処理部を有する第2の収納庫と、前記入出口、前記第1の収納庫、及び前記第2の収納庫を接続して紙幣を搬送する搬送部と、を有し、入金処理において、利用者によって前記入出口から投入された紙幣を、前記搬送部及び前記殺菌処理部を第1の搬送速度で搬送して前記第2の収納庫に収納し、前記入金処理の完了後の収納処理において、前記第2の収納庫に収容された紙幣を、前記殺菌処理部及び前記搬送部を前記第1の搬送速度よりも遅い第2の搬送速度で搬送し、前記殺菌処理を行った後に前記第1の収納庫に収納することを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-described problems, the bill handling apparatus of the present invention includes a bill inlet/outlet, a first storage for storing bills, and a bill sterilization process for storing bills and when discharging bills. and a transport unit for transporting banknotes by connecting the inlet/outlet, the first storage, and the second storage, and in deposit processing bills inserted from the inlet/outlet by the user are conveyed through the conveying unit and the sterilizing unit at a first conveying speed, stored in the second storage, and stored after the payment processing is completed. In the process, the banknotes stored in the second storage are transported through the sterilization processing unit and the transport unit at a second transport speed lower than the first transport speed, and after performing the sterilization process It is characterized in that it is stored in the first storage.

本発明によれば、ATMで取引を行う利用者の待ち時間を増やすことなく、効率的に紙葉類を殺菌できる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, paper sheets can be sterilized efficiently, without increasing the waiting time of the user who transacts with ATM.

実施例においてベースとなる紙幣取扱装置の構成を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the structure of the banknote handling apparatus used as the base in an Example. 実施例においてベースとなる紙幣取扱装置の構成(入金計数処理)を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the structure (payment counting process) of the banknote handling apparatus used as the base in an Example. 実施例においてベースとなる紙幣取扱装置の構成(入金収納処理)を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the structure (payment accommodation process) of the banknote handling apparatus used as the base in an Example. 実施例においてベースとなる紙幣取扱装置の構成(出金処理)を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the structure (withdrawal|withdrawal process) of the banknote handling apparatus used as the base in an Example. 実施例1における紙幣取扱装置の構成を示す側面図である。1 is a side view showing the configuration of a banknote handling device in Example 1. FIG. 実施例1における紙幣取扱装置の殺菌機能付き紙幣収納庫の構成を示す側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view showing the configuration of the banknote storage with a sterilization function of the banknote handling apparatus in Embodiment 1; 実施例1における紙幣取扱装置の殺菌機能付き紙幣収納庫の殺菌搬送部の構成を示す断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a sterilizing/conveying unit of the bill storage with a sterilizing function of the bill handling apparatus according to Embodiment 1; 実施例1における紙幣取扱装置の殺菌機能付き紙幣収納庫の殺菌搬送部の構成を示す正面図である。FIG. 4 is a front view showing the configuration of a sterilization transport section of the bill storage with a sterilization function of the bill handling apparatus in Embodiment 1; 実施例2における紙幣取扱装置の構成を示す側面図である。FIG. 11 is a side view showing the configuration of the banknote handling device in Example 2; 実施例2における紙幣取扱装置の殺菌機能付き紙幣収納庫の構成を示す側面図である。FIG. 11 is a side view showing the configuration of a banknote storage with a sterilization function of the banknote handling apparatus in Embodiment 2; 実施例3における紙幣取扱装置の構成を示す側面図である。FIG. 11 is a side view showing the configuration of the banknote handling device in Example 3; 実施例4における紙幣取扱装置の構成を示す側面図である。FIG. 11 is a side view showing the configuration of the banknote handling device in Example 4; 実施例4における紙幣取扱装置の殺菌機能付き紙幣収納庫の構成を示す側面図である。FIG. 11 is a side view showing the configuration of a banknote storage with a sterilization function of the banknote handling apparatus in Embodiment 4; 実施例5における紙幣取扱装置において出金取引時に殺菌処理を行うか否かの利用者確認画面を示す図である。FIG. 20 is a diagram showing a user confirmation screen for asking whether or not to perform sterilization processing at the time of payment transaction in the banknote handling apparatus according to the fifth embodiment; 実施例6における紙幣取扱装置の構成を示す側面図である。FIG. 11 is a side view showing the configuration of a banknote handling device in Example 6;

以下、図面に基づいて本発明の実施例を詳述する。以下の実施例及び実施例を説明するための各図面は一例を示すに過ぎず、本発明を限定するものではない。以下の実施例の各図において同一符号は同一あるいは類似の機能を備えた構成要素又は処理を示し、後出の説明を省略する。また複数の同一構成要件の符号に添え字を付して、複数の同一構成要件を区別し、この複数の同一構成要件を区別しない場合には添え字を除いた符号で総称する。また各実施例及び各変形例は、本発明の技術思想の範囲内で整合するように一部又は全部を組合せることができる。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings. The following examples and the drawings for explaining the examples only show an example and are not intended to limit the present invention. In the drawings of the embodiments below, the same reference numerals denote components or processes having the same or similar functions, and the description thereof will be omitted. In addition, subscripts are attached to the symbols of the same constituent elements to distinguish the plurality of identical constituent elements, and when the plurality of identical constituent elements are not distinguished, they are collectively referred to by the reference numerals without the subscripts. Moreover, each embodiment and each modification can be combined in part or in whole so as to match within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.

以下の実施例では、自動取引装置等の筐体の高さ方向(上部方向、上方、鉛直方向)をZ軸の正方向、筐体の利用者側(正面側、前方)から反対側(背面側、後方)に向かう方向をY軸の正方向、及び筐体の利用者側に向かって左側から右側に向かう方向をX軸の正方向とする。以下の実施例の説明では、X軸、Y軸、及びZ軸がそれぞれ直交する正系のXYZ座標系を用いる。なお以下の実施例において“上”“下”“左”“右”“前”“後”“背”“側”等で表す方向及び位置は相対的なものに過ぎず、またXYZ座標系により自動取引装置、その他の装置、及びその他の構成要素の向き、形状、又は大きさが限定されるものではない。 In the following examples, the height direction (upper direction, upper direction, vertical direction) of the housing of the automated teller machine, etc., is the positive direction of the Z axis, and the opposite side (back side) from the user side (front side, front side) of the housing. The positive direction of the Y-axis is the direction toward the user side, rearward), and the positive direction of the X-axis is the direction toward the user side of the housing from the left side to the right side. In the description of the embodiments below, a positive XYZ coordinate system in which the X, Y, and Z axes are orthogonal to each other is used. In the following examples, the directions and positions represented by "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "front", "back", "back", "side", etc. are only relative, and are based on the XYZ coordinate system. The orientation, shape, or size of automated teller machines, other devices, and other components are not limited.

以下の実施例では、紙葉類として紙幣を取り扱う場合を例として説明するが、これに限られず、小切手や商品券等の他の様々な紙葉類も同様に取り扱うことができる。 In the following embodiments, the case of handling banknotes as paper sheets will be described as an example, but the present invention is not limited to this, and various other paper sheets such as checks and gift certificates can be handled in the same way.

(紙幣取扱装置101の前提構成)
自動取引装置(ATM)は、主として紙葉類取扱装置の一例である紙幣取扱装置、硬貨取扱装置、通帳取扱装置、カード明細票取扱装置、顧客操作部等から構成される。実施例のATMでは、紙幣取扱装置内において紙幣の殺菌処理を行うものである。まず、前提として紙幣殺菌機能を有していない紙幣取扱装置の構成を説明する。この前提となる紙幣取扱装置をベースとして、各種観点に基づいて紙幣殺菌機能を追加したものであり、それぞれ異なる実施例(実施例1~実施例6)として後述する。
(Prerequisite configuration of banknote handling device 101)
An automatic transaction machine (ATM) is mainly composed of a banknote handling device, a coin handling device, a passbook handling device, a card statement slip handling device, a customer operation unit, and the like, which are examples of paper sheet handling devices. In the ATM of the embodiment, bills are sterilized in the bill handling device. First, as a premise, the configuration of a banknote handling device that does not have a banknote sterilization function will be described. A banknote sterilization function is added based on various viewpoints based on this premised banknote handling apparatus, and different examples (Examples 1 to 6) will be described later.

自動取引装置は、制御装置(不図示)を備える。また、紙葉類取扱装置、硬貨取扱装置、通帳取扱装置、カード明細票取扱装置、顧客操作部は、それぞれ制御装置(不図示)を備える。個々の紙葉類取扱装置、硬貨取扱装置、通帳取扱装置、カード明細票取扱装置、顧客操作部の各装置の制御装置は、自動取引装置の制御装置から動作指示を受ける。以下の実施例の説明では、紙幣取扱装置の制御装置は、自動取引装置の制御装置からの動作指示に従って、搬送部を駆動するモータや、紙幣の方路を切り替える切替ゲートを駆動するソレノイド、紙幣判別部、各殺菌処理機能を有する各装置などの各種アクチュエータを動作制御することを前提とする。 The automatic transaction device includes a control device (not shown). Further, the paper sheet handling device, coin handling device, passbook handling device, card statement handling device, and customer operation unit each have a control device (not shown). The controllers of individual paper sheet handling devices, coin handling devices, passbook handling devices, card statement handling devices, and customer operation units receive operation instructions from the control device of the automated teller machine. In the following description of the embodiments, the control device of the bill handling apparatus includes a motor for driving a transport unit, a solenoid for driving a switching gate for switching the direction of bills, a bill It is assumed that various actuators such as a discrimination unit and each device having each sterilization function are controlled.

図1は、紙幣殺菌機能を搭載していない、実施例においてベースとなる紙幣取扱装置101の概略構成を示す側断面図である。紙幣取扱装置101は、上部に配置された上部ユニット101uと、下部に配置された金庫部である下部ユニット101vとから構成されている。 FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a banknote handling device 101 which is not equipped with a banknote sterilization function and serves as a base in an embodiment. The banknote handling device 101 is composed of an upper unit 101u arranged in the upper part and a lower unit 101v which is a cash box arranged in the lower part.

上部ユニット101uは、入金紙幣が投入されると共に、出金紙幣が集積される紙幣入出金口30と、紙幣判別部40と、一時保管庫50と、上部ユニット101uの紙幣収納庫60と、制御ユニット(図示せず)とを備えている。また、上部ユニット101uは、紙幣を双方向に搬送可能な双方向搬送路10a~10f(以下、双方向搬送路10a~10fをまとめて、第1の双方向搬送路10とも称す)と、第2の双方向搬送路20とを備えている。 The upper unit 101u includes a banknote deposit/withdrawal port 30 into which deposited banknotes are inserted and dispensed banknotes are stacked, a banknote discrimination unit 40, a temporary storage 50, a banknote storage 60 of the upper unit 101u, and a control unit. unit (not shown). The upper unit 101u also includes bidirectional transport paths 10a to 10f capable of bidirectionally transporting banknotes (hereinafter, the bidirectional transport paths 10a to 10f are collectively referred to as a first bidirectional transport path 10), and a second Two bidirectional transport paths 20 are provided.

第1の双方向搬送路10は、双方向搬送路10aの一方の端部と、双方向搬送路10fの一方の端部とが隣り合うように配置されている。すなわち、第1の双方向搬送路10における一端と他端とが隣り合うことで、環状の双方向搬送路を構成している。また、第2の双方向搬送路20は、双方向搬送路10a、及び、双方向搬送路10fにおける、隣り合ういずれかの端部に接続される。双方向搬送路10aと第2の双方向搬送路20とを接続するか、双方向搬送路10fと第2の双方向搬送路20とを接続するかは、切替ゲート25gによって切り換えられる。 The first bidirectional transport path 10 is arranged such that one end of the bidirectional transport path 10a and one end of the bidirectional transport path 10f are adjacent to each other. That is, one end and the other end of the first bidirectional transport path 10 are adjacent to each other to form a circular bidirectional transport path. Also, the second bidirectional transport path 20 is connected to one of the adjacent ends of the bidirectional transport path 10a and the bidirectional transport path 10f. Whether the bidirectional transport path 10a and the second bidirectional transport path 20 are connected or the bidirectional transport path 10f and the second bidirectional transport path 20 are connected is switched by a switching gate 25g.

紙幣入出金口30の内部は、仕切板31によって、紙幣繰出部30iと、紙幣集積部30oとに区分けされている。紙幣繰出部30iは、利用者によって投入された紙幣を搬送路30aに繰り出す繰出機構を備え、搬送路30a(単方向搬送路)を介して、第1の双方向搬送路10に接続されている。搬送路30aは、双方向搬送路10aと双方向搬送路10bとの接続部に合流するように接続される。また、紙幣集積部30oは、搬送路30b(単方向搬送路)から搬送されてきた紙幣を集積するための集積機構を備え、搬送路30bを介して、第1の双方向搬送路10に接続されている。搬送路30bは、双方向搬送路10dと双方向搬送路10eとの接続部から分岐するように接続される。なお、紙幣集積部30oには、紙幣集積部30oに集積された紙幣を紙幣繰出部30i側に移動させるための押圧板32が備えられている。 The inside of the banknote pay-in/pay-out port 30 is divided by a partition plate 31 into a banknote feeding section 30i and a banknote stacking section 30o. The banknote delivery unit 30i has a delivery mechanism for delivering banknotes inserted by the user to the transport path 30a, and is connected to the first bidirectional transport path 10 via the transport path 30a (unidirectional transport path). . The transport path 30a is connected so as to merge with the connecting portion between the two-way transport path 10a and the two-way transport path 10b. The banknote stacking unit 30o includes a stacking mechanism for stacking banknotes transported from the transport path 30b (unidirectional transport path), and is connected to the first bidirectional transport path 10 via the transport path 30b. It is The transport path 30b is connected so as to branch from a connecting portion between the two-way transport path 10d and the two-way transport path 10e. Note that the banknote stacking section 30o is provided with a pressing plate 32 for moving the banknotes stacked in the banknote stacking section 30o toward the banknote delivery section 30i.

紙幣判別部40は、双方向搬送路10c上に配置され、双方向搬送路10bから双方向搬送路10c、あるいは、双方向搬送路10dから双方向搬送路10cに搬送されてきた各紙幣について、金種、真偽、表裏、及び、リジェクト紙幣であるか否かを識別し、その識別結果を制御ユニットに出力する。 The banknote discrimination unit 40 is arranged on the bidirectional transport path 10c, and for each banknote transported from the bidirectional transport path 10b to the bidirectional transport path 10c or from the bidirectional transport path 10d to the bidirectional transport path 10c, It identifies the denomination, authenticity, front and back sides, and whether or not it is a rejected bill, and outputs the identification result to the control unit.

一時保管庫50は、搬送路50a(双方向搬送路)、又は、搬送路50b(単方向搬送路)を介して、第1の双方向搬送路10に接続されている。本実施例では、搬送路50aは、双方向搬送路10eと双方向搬送路10fとの接続部に接続され、搬送路50bは双方向搬送路10eと搬送路50cとを接続する。そして、一時保管庫50は、表裏反転機構と集積機構を備え、搬送中の紙幣の表裏をそろえた状態で一時的に集積保管する。 The temporary stocker 50 is connected to the first bidirectional transport path 10 via a transport path 50a (bidirectional transport path) or a transport path 50b (unidirectional transport path). In this embodiment, the transport path 50a is connected to the connecting portion between the two-way transport path 10e and the two-way transport path 10f, and the transport path 50b connects the two-way transport path 10e and the transport path 50c. The temporary stocker 50 has a front/back reversing mechanism and a stacking mechanism, and temporarily stacks and stores the banknotes being conveyed in a state in which the front and back sides are aligned.

第1の双方向搬送路10と搬送路50aとの接続部には、切替ゲート50gが配置されている。この切替ゲート50gを切り換えることによって、双方向搬送路10eから搬送路50aに紙幣を搬送するか、双方向搬送路10eから双方向搬送路10fに紙幣を搬送するかが切り換えられる。第1の双方向搬送路10と搬送路50bとの接続部には、切替ゲート51gが配置されている。この切替ゲート51gを切り換えることによって、双方向搬送路10eから搬送路50bに紙幣を搬送するか、搬送路50aと双方向搬送路10fの分岐点に向かって紙幣を搬送するかが切り換えられる。 A switching gate 50g is arranged at the connecting portion between the first two-way transport path 10 and the transport path 50a. By switching the switching gate 50g, it is possible to switch between transporting bills from the two-way transport path 10e to the transport path 50a and transporting bills from the two-way transport path 10e to the two-way transport path 10f. A switching gate 51g is arranged at the connecting portion between the first two-way transport path 10 and the transport path 50b. By switching the switching gate 51g, it is possible to switch whether the bills are conveyed from the two-way conveying path 10e to the conveying path 50b or are conveyed toward the branch point between the conveying path 50a and the two-way conveying path 10f.

上部ユニット101uの紙幣収納庫60は、搬送路60a(単方向搬送路)を介して、第2の双方向搬送路20に接続されている。 The banknote storage shed 60 of the upper unit 101u is connected to the second bidirectional transport path 20 via a transport path 60a (unidirectional transport path).

下部ユニット101vには、装填回収庫70、上部紙幣収納庫71、下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~75が、紙幣取扱装置101の前後方向に一列に配置されて収納されている。 In the lower unit 101v, a loading/collecting box 70, an upper banknote storage box 71, a lower banknote storage box 72, and banknote storage boxes 73 to 75 are arranged in a line in the front-rear direction of the banknote handling apparatus 101 and stored.

装填回収庫70は、内部に、2つの紙幣収容部80a、80bと、3つの搬送路70a、70b、70dと、を備えている。装填回収庫70の搬送路70dは上部ユニット101uの搬送路70c(双方向搬送路)と接続されて紙幣の受け渡しを行う。 The loading/collecting box 70 includes two banknote storage units 80a and 80b and three transport paths 70a, 70b and 70d inside. The transport path 70d of the loading/collecting box 70 is connected to the transport path 70c (two-way transport path) of the upper unit 101u to deliver bills.

紙幣収容部80aは、搬送路70aと搬送路70d、70cを介して、第2の双方向搬送路20に接続されている。紙幣収容部80bは、搬送路70bと搬送路70d、70cを介して、第2の双方向搬送路20に接続されている。搬送路70a及び搬送路70bと、搬送路70dとの接続部には振分け機構部が配置され、この振分け機構部を切り換えることによって、第2の双方向搬送路20から搬送路70c、70dに搬送されてきた紙幣の搬送先が切り換えられる。 The banknote storage unit 80a is connected to the second two-way transport path 20 via the transport path 70a and the transport paths 70d and 70c. The banknote storage unit 80b is connected to the second two-way transport path 20 via the transport path 70b and the transport paths 70d and 70c. A sorting mechanism is arranged at the connection between the transport path 70a, the transport path 70b, and the transport path 70d. The transport destination of the received banknotes is switched.

また、搬送路70cと第2の双方向搬送路20との接続部には、切替ゲート70gが配置され、この切替ゲート70gを切り換えることによって、双方向搬送路10a、又は、双方向搬送路10fから第2の双方向搬送路20に搬送されてきた紙幣の搬送先が切り換えられる。装填回収庫70は、搬送路70aから搬送されてきた紙幣を上下方向に集積して紙幣収容部80aに収納する機構や、紙幣収容部80aに収納されている紙幣を搬送路70aに繰り出す機構を備えている。 A switching gate 70g is arranged at the connecting portion between the transport path 70c and the second bidirectional transport path 20. By switching the switching gate 70g, the bidirectional transport path 10a or the bidirectional transport path 10f can be switched. The transport destination of the banknote transported to the second two-way transport path 20 is switched from . The loading/recovery box 70 has a mechanism for vertically accumulating banknotes transported from the transport path 70a and storing them in the banknote storage section 80a, and a mechanism for feeding the banknotes stored in the banknote storage section 80a to the transport path 70a. I have.

上部紙幣収納庫71は、搬送路71aを介して、第2の双方向搬送路20に接続されている。そして、第2の双方向搬送路20と搬送路71aとの接続部には、切替ゲート71gが配置されている。この切替ゲート71gを切り換えることによって、双方向搬送路10a、又は、双方向搬送路10fから第2の双方向搬送路20に搬送されてきた紙幣の搬送先が切り換えられる。上部紙幣収納庫71は、搬送路71aから搬送されてきた紙幣を上下方向に集積して収納する機構や、収納されている紙幣を搬送路71aに繰り出す機構を備えている。 The upper bill storage 71 is connected to the second two-way transport path 20 via a transport path 71a. A switching gate 71g is arranged at the connecting portion between the second bidirectional transport path 20 and the transport path 71a. By switching the switching gate 71g, the transport destination of the bills transported from the bidirectional transport path 10a or the bidirectional transport path 10f to the second bidirectional transport path 20 is switched. The upper banknote storage 71 has a mechanism for vertically accumulating and storing banknotes transported from the transport path 71a, and a mechanism for delivering stored banknotes to the transport path 71a.

下部紙幣収納庫72は、搬送路72a(双方向搬送路)を介して、双方向搬送路10aに接続されている。そして、双方向搬送路10aと搬送路72aとの接続部には、切替ゲート72gが配置されている。この切替ゲート72gを切り換えることによって、双方向搬送路10bから双方向搬送路10aに搬送されてきた紙幣の搬送先が切り換えられる。下部紙幣収納庫72は、搬送路72aから搬送されてきた紙幣を上下方向に集積して収納する機構や、収納されている紙幣を搬送路72aに繰り出す機構を備えている。 The lower banknote storage 72 is connected to the bidirectional transport path 10a via a transport path 72a (bidirectional transport path). A switching gate 72g is arranged at the connecting portion between the two-way transport path 10a and the transport path 72a. By switching the switching gate 72g, the transport destination of the banknote transported from the bidirectional transport path 10b to the bidirectional transport path 10a is switched. The lower banknote storage 72 has a mechanism for vertically stacking and storing banknotes transported from the transport path 72a, and a mechanism for feeding the stored banknotes to the transport path 72a.

上部紙幣収納庫71及び下部紙幣収納庫72は、高さ方向に集積される構造であり、上部紙幣収納庫71と下部紙幣収納庫72とを組み合わせた状態で、他の装填回収庫70、紙幣収納庫73~75と同一の外形となるような構造である。 The upper banknote storage box 71 and the lower banknote storage box 72 are structured to be stacked in the height direction. It is structured so as to have the same outer shape as the storage cabinets 73-75.

紙幣収納庫73は、搬送路73a(双方向搬送路)を介して、双方向搬送路10aに接続されている。そして、双方向搬送路10aと搬送路73aとの接続部には、切替ゲート73gが配置されている。この切替ゲート73gを切り換えることによって、双方向搬送路10bから双方向搬送路10aに搬送されてきた紙幣の搬送先が切り換えられる。紙幣収納庫73は、搬送路73aから搬送されてきた紙幣を上下方向に集積して収納する機構や、収納されている紙幣を搬送路73aに繰り出す機構を備えている。 The banknote storage 73 is connected to the bidirectional transport path 10a via a transport path 73a (bidirectional transport path). A switching gate 73g is arranged at the connecting portion between the two-way transport path 10a and the transport path 73a. By switching the switching gate 73g, the transport destination of the banknote transported from the bidirectional transport path 10b to the bidirectional transport path 10a is switched. The banknote storage box 73 has a mechanism for vertically stacking and storing banknotes transported from the transport path 73a, and a mechanism for feeding the stored banknotes to the transport path 73a.

紙幣収納庫74は、搬送路74a(双方向搬送路)を介して、双方向搬送路10aに接続されている。そして、双方向搬送路10aと搬送路74aとの接続部には、切替ゲート74gが配置されている。また、紙幣収納庫75は、搬送路75a(双方向搬送路)を介して、双方向搬送路10aに接続されている。そして、双方向搬送路10aと搬送路75aとの接続部には、切替ゲート75gが配置されている。これら紙幣収納庫74、75の機能は紙幣収納庫73と同等であるため、説明を省略する。 The banknote storage 74 is connected to the bidirectional transport path 10a via a transport path 74a (bidirectional transport path). A switching gate 74g is arranged at the connecting portion between the two-way transport path 10a and the transport path 74a. Also, the banknote storage 75 is connected to the bidirectional transport path 10a via a transport path 75a (bidirectional transport path). A switching gate 75g is arranged at the connecting portion between the two-way transport path 10a and the transport path 75a. Since the functions of these banknote storages 74 and 75 are the same as those of the banknote storage 73, description thereof will be omitted.

(紙幣取扱装置101の入金取引処理)
次に、図2及び図3を参照して、紙幣取扱装置101における入金取引の処理動作について説明する。入金取引は、紙幣入出金口30の紙幣繰出部30iに投入された紙幣の真偽判別、金種判別、表裏判別、及び計数を行う入金計数処理と、入金計数処理を経た紙幣を紙幣収納庫に収納する入金収納処理とに分けられる。
(Payment transaction processing of banknote handling device 101)
Next, referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, the processing operation of deposit transaction in the banknote handling device 101 will be described. A deposit transaction consists of a deposit counting process of determining the authenticity, denomination, front/back side of a bill inserted into the bill feeding section 30i of the bill deposit/withdrawal port 30, and counting the bill. received money storage processing to be stored in the

最初に、図2を参照して、入金計数処理について説明する。紙幣入出金口30の紙幣繰出部30iにセットされた紙幣は、一枚ずつ分離され、搬送路30aへ繰り出される。搬送路30aへ繰出された紙幣は、双方向搬送路10bより紙幣判別部40内の双方向搬送路10cを装置の前方から後方に通過する。紙幣判別部40では、その内部に実装されたセンサによって、通過する紙幣の画像が取得され、その紙幣の真偽、金種、表裏、及び正損状態が判別される。 First, referring to FIG. 2, the deposit counting process will be described. The banknotes set in the banknote delivery portion 30i of the banknote deposit/withdrawal port 30 are separated one by one and delivered to the transport path 30a. The banknotes delivered to the transport path 30a pass from the bidirectional transport path 10b through the bidirectional transport path 10c in the banknote discriminating section 40 from the front to the rear of the apparatus. The banknote discriminating unit 40 acquires an image of a passing banknote by a sensor mounted therein, and discriminates the authenticity, denomination, front and back sides, and fitness status of the banknote.

紙幣判別部40を通過した紙幣は、紙幣判別部40の後部から双方向搬送路10dを通って一旦上方へ搬送される。この双方向搬送路10dで搬送している間に、紙幣判別部40による判別が完了して、その判別結果に応じて切替ゲート10gの切り替えが行われる。即ち、紙幣判別部40によって受け入れ可能な紙幣であると判別された場合、切替ゲート10gは双方向搬送路10eに接続するように切り替えられ、その紙幣のうち表裏反転が不要な紙幣は切替ゲート51g、50gにより、双方向搬送路10e、50aに搬送されて一時保管庫50に集積される。表裏反転が必要な紙幣は切替ゲート51gにより、双方向搬送路10e、搬送路50b、50cに搬送されてスイッチバックすることで表裏反転された後、搬送路50aから一時保管庫50に集積される。一方、紙幣判別部40により受け入れ困難な紙幣であると判別された場合、切替ゲート10gは搬送路30bに接続するように切り替えられ、その紙幣は紙幣集積部30oに戻されて集積し、利用者に返却される。 The banknotes that have passed through the banknote discriminating section 40 are once transported upward from the rear portion of the banknote discriminating section 40 through the two-way transport path 10d. Discrimination by the banknote discriminating section 40 is completed while the bills are conveyed on the bidirectional transport path 10d, and switching of the switching gate 10g is performed according to the discrimination result. That is, when the banknote discriminating unit 40 determines that the banknote can be accepted, the switching gate 10g is switched to be connected to the two-way transport path 10e. , 50g to the two-way conveying paths 10e and 50a and are accumulated in the temporary stocker 50. As shown in FIG. Banknotes that need to be reversed are transported to the two-way transport path 10e and the transport paths 50b and 50c by the switching gate 51g, are reversed by switching back, and then accumulated in the temporary stocker 50 from the transport path 50a. . On the other hand, when the banknote discriminating unit 40 determines that the banknote is difficult to accept, the switching gate 10g is switched to connect to the transport path 30b, and the banknote is returned to the banknote stacking unit 30o for stacking. returned to.

このようにして紙幣入出金口30に投入された全ての紙幣を処理し、入金された金額と紙幣取扱装置101の計数した金額とが一致し、利用者によって自動取引装置の顧客操作部等より入金取引確定が指示入力されると、一時保管庫50に一時収納されていた紙幣は上部紙幣収納庫71、下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~75へ搬送して収納される。 All the banknotes inserted into the banknote deposit/withdrawal port 30 are processed in this way, and the deposited amount matches the amount counted by the banknote handling apparatus 101. When the payment transaction confirmation is input, the banknotes temporarily stored in the temporary stocker 50 are transported and stored in the upper banknote storage 71, the lower banknote storage 72, and the banknote storages 73-75.

次に、図3を参照して、入金収納処理動作について説明する。最初に、切替ゲート10gを一時保管庫50と紙幣判別部40を接続するように切り替え、切替ゲート11gを双方向搬送路10bと双方向搬送路10aへ接続するように切り替える。 Next, with reference to FIG. 3, the deposit collection processing operation will be described. First, the switching gate 10g is switched to connect the temporary stocker 50 and the banknote discriminating section 40, and the switching gate 11g is switched to connect the two-way transport path 10b and the two-way transport path 10a.

一時保管庫50から一枚ずつ繰出された紙幣は、搬送路50a、10e、10dを通って紙幣判別部40へ搬送される。紙幣判別部40を通過した紙幣は、双方向搬送路10bによって搬送され、切替ゲート11gによって双方向搬送路10aを通じて下部へ搬送される。さらに紙幣は、双方向搬送路10a、20によって搬送され、紙幣判別部40で判別された金種に応じて切替ゲート72g~75gが切り替えられて、下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~75のいずれかに収納される。 The banknotes fed out one by one from the temporary stocker 50 are transported to the banknote discriminating section 40 through the transport paths 50a, 10e, and 10d. Bills that have passed through the bill discriminating section 40 are conveyed by the bidirectional conveying path 10b, and conveyed downward through the bidirectional conveying path 10a by the switching gate 11g. Further, the banknotes are conveyed by the two-way conveying paths 10a and 20, and the switching gates 72g to 75g are switched according to the denominations discriminated by the banknote discrimination section 40, and the lower banknote storage box 72 and the banknote storage boxes 73 to 75 stored in either

(紙幣取扱装置101の出金処理)
次に、図4を参照して、出金取引の処理動作について説明する。金種別に収納された下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~75から紙幣が一枚ずつ繰り出されて、双方向搬送路10a、10b、10cを紙幣判別部40へ搬送される。紙幣判別部40で当紙幣が出金可能な紙幣か否かを判定する。判別の結果、出金可能な紙幣であれば、切替ゲート10gを双方向搬送路10dと搬送路30bを接続するように切り替えて、紙幣集積部30oに紙幣を集積する。
(Payment processing of banknote handling device 101)
Next, with reference to FIG. 4, the processing operation of payment transaction will be described. Banknotes are drawn out one by one from the lower banknote storage box 72 and the banknote storage boxes 73 to 75 stored by denomination, and conveyed to the banknote discriminating section 40 along the two-way transport paths 10a, 10b, and 10c. A banknote discriminating unit 40 determines whether or not the current banknote is a banknote that can be dispensed. As a result of determination, if the banknote can be dispensed, the switching gate 10g is switched to connect the two-way transport path 10d and the transport path 30b, and the banknotes are stacked in the banknote stacking section 30o.

一方、判別の結果、出金不可能な紙幣であれば、切替ゲート10gを双方向搬送路10dと双方向搬送路10eを接続するように切り替えて、双方向搬送路10f、20を通して、振り分け切替ゲート71gにより搬送路20を搬送路71aに接続して上部紙幣収納庫71へ紙幣を搬送する。あるいは、振り分け切替ゲート71g、70gにより搬送路20を搬送路60aと接続して上部ユニット101uの紙幣収納庫60へ紙幣を搬送する。 On the other hand, if the banknotes cannot be dispensed as a result of the determination, the switching gate 10g is switched to connect the two-way transport path 10d and the two-way transport path 10e, and the bills are sorted and switched through the two-way transport paths 10f and 20. The transport path 20 is connected to the transport path 71a by the gate 71g, and bills are transported to the upper banknote storage 71. As shown in FIG. Alternatively, the transfer path 20 is connected to the transfer path 60a by the distribution switching gates 71g and 70g, and the banknotes are transferred to the banknote storage box 60 of the upper unit 101u.

また、紙幣の装填については詳細説明を省くが、装填回収庫70に装填された紙幣を繰り出し、各切替ゲートを制御して搬送路20、双方向搬送路10f、10e、10d、10c、10b、10aにおいて紙幣を第2の搬送方向へ搬送し、その際に紙幣判別部40で判別した紙幣種に応じて上部紙幣収納庫71、下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~75へ収納する。装填回収庫70を使用せずに、装填すべき紙幣を上部紙幣収納庫71、下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~75へ係員等が直接収納してもよいし、予め紙幣が装填されている紙幣収納庫と交換するとによって紙幣の装填をしてもよい。 Although a detailed description of the loading of banknotes is omitted, the banknotes loaded in the loading/recovery box 70 are fed out, and the switching gates are controlled to control the transport path 20, the two-way transport paths 10f, 10e, 10d, 10c, 10b, At 10a, bills are conveyed in the second conveying direction, and stored in upper bill storage 71, lower bill storage 72, and bill storages 73-75 according to the bill type discriminated by bill discrimination section 40 at that time. Banknotes to be loaded may be directly stored in the upper banknote storage box 71, the lower banknote storage box 72, and the banknote storage boxes 73 to 75 without using the loading/recovery box 70, or banknotes may be loaded in advance. Bills may be loaded by exchanging with the bill storage provided.

次に、図1の紙幣取扱装置101に紙幣殺菌機能を追加した実施例1の紙幣取扱装置101aの構成を図5に示す。紙幣取扱装置101との構成上の相違は、装填回収庫70が殺菌機能付きの紙幣収納庫77に置き換えられた構成となっており、紙幣収納庫77を用いて後述する所定のタイミングで紙幣殺菌処理を行う。また、図5の太線は、紙幣殺菌処理を行う際の搬送ルートを示している。なお、図1と同一の機構については同一の参照番号(不図示)として説明する。 Next, FIG. 5 shows the configuration of a banknote handling device 101a of Example 1 in which a banknote sterilization function is added to the banknote handling device 101 of FIG. The difference in configuration from the banknote handling apparatus 101 is that the loading/collecting box 70 is replaced with a banknote storage box 77 with a sterilization function, and the banknote storage box 77 is used to sterilize banknotes at a predetermined timing to be described later. process. In addition, the thick line in FIG. 5 indicates the transport route for banknote sterilization. Note that the same reference numerals (not shown) will be used to describe the same mechanisms as in FIG.

紙幣収納庫77は、図6Aに示すように、殺菌搬送部77aと、殺菌庫77bと、スタック分離機構77cと、後述する紫外線照射ランプの安定器等を含む制御回路77dと、から構成されている。搬送されてきた紙幣は、殺菌搬送部77aにて殺菌処理されながら、スタック分離機構77cによって一枚ずつ殺菌庫77bへ収納されていく。殺菌搬送部77aには複数の紫外線照射ランプが設けられており、搬送される紙幣の表裏に紫外線が照射されながら搬送することによって殺菌処理が実施される。 As shown in FIG. 6A, the banknote storage 77 is composed of a sterilization transport section 77a, a sterilization storage 77b, a stack separation mechanism 77c, and a control circuit 77d including a ballast for an ultraviolet irradiation lamp, which will be described later. there is The transported banknotes are sterilized in the sterilization transport section 77a and stored one by one in the sterilization box 77b by the stack separating mechanism 77c. A plurality of ultraviolet irradiation lamps are provided in the sterilizing/conveying unit 77a, and sterilization treatment is performed by conveying bills being conveyed while irradiating the front and back surfaces of the bills with ultraviolet rays.

殺菌搬送部77aは、図6Bの断面図に示すように、紙幣搬送路を形成する相対する搬送板対77a1と、紙幣に搬送の駆動力を付与する複数の搬送ローラ対77a2と、搬送される紙幣の両面から紫外線を照射する紫外線照射ランプ77a3とから構成される。搬送板対77a1は透明なガラスやアクリル樹脂等によって構成されており、紫外線が搬送面を通過する紙幣に照射されるようになっている。 As shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 6B, the sterilization transport unit 77a includes a pair of transport plates 77a1 facing each other forming a banknote transport path, and a plurality of pairs of transport rollers 77a2 that apply a driving force for transporting the banknotes. It is composed of an ultraviolet irradiation lamp 77a3 for irradiating ultraviolet rays from both sides of the bill. The conveying plate pair 77a1 is made of transparent glass, acrylic resin, or the like, so that bills passing through the conveying surface are irradiated with ultraviolet rays.

殺菌搬送部77aは、図6Aの矢印Aの方向から見た図6Cの正面図に示すように、3個の長尺状の紫外線照射ランプ77a3が、長手方向が紙幣の搬送方向に沿いかつ鉛直方向に対して角度α(例えば概ね10°≦α≦30°)をなすように配置されている。これによって、紙幣の搬送方向と垂直に複数の紫外線照射ランプを配置した構成と比較して、より少ない個数で搬送中の紙幣の全面に紫外線を照射することができる。なお、紫外線照射ランプ77a3の個数や配置は、図6Cの例示に限らず、殺菌性能や、使用する環境状況等に応じて適宜変更することができる。 As shown in the front view of FIG. 6C when viewed from the direction of arrow A in FIG. 6A, the sterilization/conveying unit 77a has three elongated ultraviolet irradiation lamps 77a3 whose longitudinal direction is parallel to the bill conveying direction and vertical. It is arranged to form an angle α (for example, approximately 10°≦α≦30°) with respect to the direction. As a result, compared to a configuration in which a plurality of ultraviolet irradiation lamps are arranged perpendicularly to the direction in which the bills are conveyed, a smaller number of lamps can be used to irradiate the entire surface of the bills being conveyed with ultraviolet rays. Note that the number and arrangement of the ultraviolet irradiation lamps 77a3 are not limited to the example shown in FIG. 6C, and can be appropriately changed according to the sterilization performance, environmental conditions in which they are used, and the like.

また、後述する他の実施例における殺菌搬送部でも同様の構造を採用することができる。 Also, the same structure can be adopted in the sterilization and transportation section in other embodiments described later.

本実施例では、入金取引時(入金計数処理(A)及び入金収納処理(B))と出金取引時(C)において、紙幣収納庫77を用いて殺菌処理を行う。以下、その詳細を説明する。 In this embodiment, sterilization processing is performed using the banknote storage box 77 during deposit transactions (deposit counting process (A) and deposit storage process (B)) and during withdrawal transactions (C). The details are described below.

(A)入金計数処理時
紙幣入出金口30にセットされた紙幣は搬送路30aへ繰り出され、双方向搬送路10bより紙幣判別部40を通過し、紙幣の真偽、金種、表裏、及び正損状態が判別される。紙幣判別部40によって受け入れ可能な紙幣であると判別された場合、双方向搬送路10e、10f、20に搬送されて、紙幣収納庫77へ搬送される。紙幣収納庫77へ搬送された受け入れ可能な紙幣は、殺菌搬送部77aにて殺菌処理されながら殺菌庫77bへ収納される。この一連の処理においては、紙幣搬送は通常の速度で行われる。この「通常の速度」とは、搬送路の搬送性能や紙幣判別部40の読取性能等で決まる最適速度であって、一般的には装置として動作し得る最高速度である。すなわち、殺菌搬送部77aでの殺菌効果を高めるためには、搬送速度を遅くして殺菌処理の時間を長くすることが考えられるが、取引を行う利用者の処理待ち時間が増加することとなるため、入金計数処理においては、通常の速度で搬送を行う。
(A) At the time of deposit counting processing Banknotes set in the banknote deposit/withdrawal port 30 are delivered to the transport path 30a, pass through the banknote discriminating unit 40 from the two-way transport path 10b, and are checked for authenticity, denomination, front and back sides, and the like. A healthy condition is determined. If the banknote discriminating unit 40 determines that the banknote is acceptable, the banknote is transported to the two-way transport paths 10 e , 10 f and 20 and transported to the banknote storage 77 . Acceptable banknotes transported to the banknote storage box 77 are stored in the sterilization box 77b while being sterilized by the sterilization transport unit 77a. In this series of processes, banknotes are conveyed at a normal speed. This "normal speed" is an optimum speed determined by the transport performance of the transport path, the reading performance of the bill discriminating unit 40, etc., and is generally the maximum speed at which the device can operate. That is, in order to increase the sterilization effect in the sterilization transport section 77a, it is conceivable to reduce the transport speed and lengthen the sterilization time, but this increases the processing waiting time of the user who conducts the transaction. Therefore, in the deposit counting process, the transport is performed at a normal speed.

一方、紙幣判別部40により受け入れ困難な紙幣であると判別された場合、切替ゲート10gは搬送路30bに接続するように切り替えられ、その紙幣は紙幣集積部30oに戻されて集積し、利用者に返却される。 On the other hand, when the banknote discriminating unit 40 determines that the banknote is difficult to accept, the switching gate 10g is switched to connect to the transport path 30b, and the banknote is returned to the banknote stacking unit 30o for stacking. returned to.

(B)入金収納処理
このようにして紙幣入出金口30に投入された全ての紙幣を処理し、入金された金額と紙幣取扱装置101aの計数した金額とが一致し、利用者によって図示しない顧客操作部より入金取引確定が指示入力されると、殺菌庫77bに一時収納されていた紙幣は下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~75へ搬送して収納される。
(B) Receipt storage process All the bills inserted into the bill deposit/withdrawal port 30 are processed in this way, and the amount of money deposited matches the amount counted by the bill handling device 101a. When a deposit transaction confirmation instruction is input from the operation unit, the banknotes temporarily stored in the sterilization box 77b are transported and stored in the lower banknote storage box 72 and the banknote storage boxes 73-75.

殺菌庫77bから一枚ずつ繰出された紙幣は、搬送路20、10f、10e、10dを通って紙幣判別部40へ搬送される。紙幣判別部40を通過した紙幣は、双方向搬送路10bによって搬送され、切替ゲート11gによって双方向搬送路10aを通じて下部へ搬送される。さらに紙幣は、双方向搬送路10a、20によって搬送され、紙幣判別部40で判別された金種に応じて切替ゲート72g~75gが切り替えられて、下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~75のいずれかに収納される。 The banknotes delivered one by one from the sterilization box 77b are transported to the banknote discriminating section 40 through the transport paths 20, 10f, 10e, and 10d. Bills that have passed through the bill discriminating section 40 are conveyed by the bidirectional conveying path 10b, and conveyed downward through the bidirectional conveying path 10a by the switching gate 11g. Further, the banknotes are conveyed by the two-way conveying paths 10a and 20, and the switching gates 72g to 75g are switched according to the denominations discriminated by the banknote discrimination section 40, and the lower banknote storage box 72 and the banknote storage boxes 73 to 75 are switched. stored in either

ここで、殺菌庫77bから紙幣を繰り出し、殺菌搬送部77aでの殺菌効果を高めるために、上記の搬送処理における搬送速度を通常の速度よりも遅くすることによって、殺菌処理の時間を長くすることができる。取引を行う利用者にとっては、入金収納処理が全て完了するまで自動取引装置の前で待つ必要がなくバックグラウンドで行われるため、搬送速度を遅くしても不都合は生じない。また、殺菌効果の高い紫外線ランプを用いた時などは、必ずしも搬送速度を遅くする必要はない。 Here, in order to let out banknotes from the sterilization storage 77b and enhance the sterilization effect in the sterilization transport section 77a, the transport speed in the transport process described above is made slower than the normal speed, thereby prolonging the sterilization time. can be done. For the user who conducts transactions, there is no need to wait in front of the automated teller machine until all deposit collection processing is completed, and it is performed in the background. Also, when using an ultraviolet lamp with a high sterilization effect, it is not always necessary to slow down the conveying speed.

なお、紙幣判別部40によって受け入れできない紙幣であると判別された場合、上部紙幣収納庫71に収納される。あるいは、切替ゲート71g、70gを搬送路60aに接続するように切り替えられ、その紙幣は上部ユニット101uの紙幣収納庫60に収納される。 Note that when the banknote discriminating unit 40 determines that the banknote cannot be accepted, the banknote is stored in the upper banknote storage box 71 . Alternatively, the switching gates 71g and 70g are switched to connect to the transport path 60a, and the banknotes are stored in the banknote storage box 60 of the upper unit 101u.

(C)出金取引時
出金取引は、下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~75に収納されている紙幣から、利用者の出金取引操作によって決定された金種の紙幣を所定枚数繰り出して紙幣入出金口30へ搬送することによって行われる。本実施例の出金取引では、下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~75から直接に紙幣入出金口30へ出金用紙幣を搬送するのではなく、一旦、紙幣収納庫77へ紙幣を搬送することによって殺菌処理を行ってから紙幣入出金口30へ搬送する。
(C) Withdrawal transaction In the withdrawal transaction, a predetermined number of banknotes of a denomination determined by the user's withdrawal transaction operation are selected from the banknotes stored in the lower banknote storage box 72 and the banknote storage boxes 73 to 75. It is carried out by drawing out and conveying to the banknote deposit/withdrawal port 30 . In the withdrawal transaction of the present embodiment, the bills for withdrawal are not conveyed directly from the lower bill storage 72 and the bill storages 73 to 75 to the bill deposit/withdrawal port 30, but are once transferred to the bill storage 77. After carrying out a sterilization process by carrying, it carries to the banknote deposit/withdrawal port 30. - 特許庁

すなわち、下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~75から繰り出された出金用紙幣は、双方向搬送路10a、10b、10c、10d、10e、10f、20と搬送され、紙幣収納庫77へ搬送されて殺菌搬送部77aにて殺菌処理されながら殺菌庫77bへ収納される。そして、殺菌庫77bへ一時的に収納された出金用紙幣は再度、殺菌搬送部77aにて殺菌処理されながら双方向搬送路10a、10b、10c、10d、30bを経由して紙幣入出金口30へ搬送される。 That is, the bills for withdrawal drawn out from the lower banknote storage box 72 and the banknote storage boxes 73 to 75 are conveyed along the two-way transport paths 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e, 10f, and 20 to the banknote storage box 77. It is transported and stored in the sterilization chamber 77b while being sterilized by the sterilization transportation unit 77a. The bills for withdrawal temporarily stored in the sterilization box 77b are again sterilized by the sterilization transport unit 77a and passed through the two-way transport paths 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, and 30b. 30.

上記の紙幣搬送時は、出金取引を行う利用者の待ち時間が増えないように通常の速度で紙幣搬送を行うが、出金紙幣の枚数が所定数よりも少ない場合や、予め出金取引を行う利用者に殺菌処理のために通常よりも時間がかかることを了解してもらっている(例えば取引操作画面において利用者が了解を選択した)場合など、臨機応変に殺菌効果を高めるために遅い速度で紙幣搬送を行うようにしてもよい。 When transporting banknotes, the banknotes are transported at a normal speed so as not to increase the waiting time of the user who performs the withdrawal transaction. If the user who performs the sterilization process understands that the sterilization process will take longer than usual (for example, if the user selects consent on the transaction operation screen), it will be delayed to increase the sterilization effect on a case-by-case basis. You may make it convey a banknote at speed.

また、自動取引装置が利用者との取引を行っていない空き時間などを利用して、予め特定の金種のみ殺菌処理を実施しておくこともできる。例えば、下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~75のうち特に出金される頻度の高い金種について、上記と同様にして殺菌搬送部77aにて殺菌処理しながら殺菌庫77bへ収納しておくことで、スムーズな出金のための準備を行うことができる。この場合、紙幣搬送の速度を遅くして十分な殺菌効果が得られるようにすることができる。 Moreover, it is also possible to sterilize only specific denominations in advance by using idle time when the automatic teller machine does not trade with users. For example, among the lower banknote storage box 72 and the banknote storage boxes 73 to 75, denominations with particularly high frequency of withdrawal are stored in the sterilization box 77b while being sterilized by the sterilization transport unit 77a in the same manner as described above. By doing so, you can prepare for a smooth withdrawal. In this case, it is possible to obtain a sufficient sterilization effect by slowing down the bill transport speed.

なお、上記の入金取引において、入金紙幣の表裏を揃えて収納する必要がある場合は、一時保管庫50の表裏反転機能を使用しつつ、殺菌処理を行うことも可能である。この場合、表裏反転が必要な紙幣は入金計数処理時に一時保管庫50にて表裏反転を行った後に一時保管庫50へ一時的に収納される。そして、入金収納処理時において、一時保管庫へ収納された紙幣は殺菌搬送部77aにて殺菌処理されながら殺菌庫77bへ収納し、その後、殺菌庫77bから殺菌搬送部77aにて殺菌処理されながら繰り出し、下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~75へ収納される。 In the deposit transaction described above, if it is necessary to align the front and back of the deposited banknotes and store them, it is possible to use the function of turning the front and back of the temporary stocker 50 to perform sterilization. In this case, banknotes that need to be reversed are temporarily stored in the temporary stocker 50 after being reversed in the temporary stocker 50 during the deposit counting process. At the time of deposit storage processing, the banknotes stored in the temporary storage are stored in the sterilization storage 77b while being sterilized by the sterilization transport unit 77a, and then stored from the sterilization storage 77b while being sterilized by the sterilization transport unit 77a. It is delivered and stored in the lower banknote storage box 72 and the banknote storage boxes 73-75.

これらの表裏反転紙幣の収納処理は、既に殺菌庫77bに収納されている紙幣を下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~75へ収納した後に行ってもよいし、先に表裏反転紙幣を一時保管庫50へ収納した後に、既に殺菌庫77bに収納されている紙幣と合せて下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~75へ収納してもよい。 These reversible banknotes storage processing may be performed after the banknotes already stored in the sterilization box 77b are stored in the lower banknote storage box 72 and the banknote storage boxes 73 to 75, or the reversed banknotes may be temporarily stored first. After being stored in the stocker 50, it may be stored in the lower banknote storage 72 and the banknote storages 73 to 75 together with the banknotes already stored in the sterilization box 77b.

次に、図1の紙幣取扱装置101に紙幣殺菌機能を追加した実施例2の紙幣取扱装置101bの構成を図7に示す。紙幣取扱装置101との構成上の相違は、上部紙幣収納庫71及び下部紙幣収納庫72が、紙幣収納庫76に置き換えられた構成となっており、紙幣収納庫76を用いて後述する所定のタイミングで紙幣殺菌処理を行う点である。また、図7の太線は、紙幣殺菌処理を行う際の搬送ルートを示している。なお、図1と同一の機構については同一の参照番号(不図示)として説明する。 Next, FIG. 7 shows the configuration of a banknote handling device 101b of Example 2 in which a banknote sterilization function is added to the banknote handling device 101 of FIG. The difference in configuration from the banknote handling apparatus 101 is that the upper banknote storage box 71 and the lower banknote storage box 72 are replaced with a banknote storage box 76. The point is that the banknote sterilization process is performed at the appropriate timing. In addition, the thick line in FIG. 7 indicates the transport route when performing the banknote sterilization process. Note that the same reference numerals (not shown) will be used for the same mechanisms as in FIG.

紙幣収納庫76は、図8に示すように、殺菌搬送部76aと、殺菌庫76bと、スタック分離機構76cと、リジェクト庫76dと、切替ゲート76eと、から構成されている。切替ゲート76eを介して搬送された紙幣は、殺菌搬送部76aにて殺菌処理されながら、スタック分離機構76cによって一枚ずつ殺菌庫76bへ収納されていく。殺菌処理は例えば紫外線照射等によって実施される。殺菌庫76bが紙幣収納庫76の下部に配置されることで、殺菌搬送部76aの距離を確保し、殺菌効果を確保できる。 As shown in FIG. 8, the banknote storage 76 includes a sterilization/conveying section 76a, a sterilization storage 76b, a stack separation mechanism 76c, a reject storage 76d, and a switching gate 76e. The banknotes conveyed through the switching gate 76e are sterilized in the sterilization conveying section 76a and stored one by one in the sterilization box 76b by the stack separation mechanism 76c. The sterilization treatment is performed, for example, by UV irradiation. By arranging the sterilization box 76b under the banknote storage 76, the distance from the sterilization transport section 76a can be secured, and the sterilization effect can be secured.

本実施例では、入金取引時(入金計数処理(A)及び入金収納処理(B))と紙幣装填(C)において、紙幣収納庫76を用いて殺菌処理を行う。以下、その詳細を説明する。 In this embodiment, sterilization processing is performed using the banknote storage box 76 at the time of deposit transaction (deposit counting process (A) and deposit storage process (B)) and bill loading (C). The details are described below.

(A)入金計数処理時
紙幣入出金口30にセットされた紙幣は搬送路30aへ繰り出され、双方向搬送路10bより紙幣判別部40を通過し、紙幣の真偽、金種、表裏、及び正損状態が判別される。紙幣判別部40によって受け入れ可能な紙幣であると判別された場合、双方向搬送路10e、10f、20に搬送されて、紙幣収納庫76へ搬送される。紙幣収納庫76へ搬送された受け入れ可能な紙幣は、切替ゲート76eを介して殺菌搬送部76aにて殺菌処理されながら殺菌庫76bへ収納される。この一連の処理においては、紙幣搬送は通常の速度で行われる。
(A) At the time of deposit counting processing Banknotes set in the banknote deposit/withdrawal port 30 are delivered to the transport path 30a, pass through the banknote discriminating unit 40 from the two-way transport path 10b, and are checked for authenticity, denomination, front and back sides, and the like. A healthy condition is determined. If the banknote discriminating unit 40 determines that the banknote is acceptable, the banknote is transported to the two-way transport paths 10 e , 10 f and 20 to the banknote storage 76 . Acceptable banknotes transported to the banknote storage box 76 are stored in the sterilization box 76b while being sterilized by the sterilization transport section 76a through the switching gate 76e. In this series of processes, banknotes are conveyed at a normal speed.

(B)入金収納処理時
このようにして紙幣入出金口30に投入された全ての紙幣を処理し、入金された金額と紙幣取扱装置101の計数した金額とが一致し、利用者によって図示しない顧客操作部より入金取引確定が指示入力されると、殺菌庫76bに一時収納されていた紙幣は紙幣収納庫73~75へ搬送して収納される。
(B) Deposit storage processing All the banknotes inserted into the banknote deposit/withdrawal port 30 are processed in this manner, and the amount of money deposited and the amount counted by the banknote handling device 101 match. When the customer operation unit inputs an instruction to confirm the deposit transaction, the banknotes temporarily stored in the sterilization box 76b are transported to and stored in the banknote storage boxes 73-75.

殺菌庫76bから一枚ずつ繰出された紙幣は、双方向搬送路20、10f、10e、10dを通って紙幣判別部40へ搬送される。紙幣判別部40を通過した紙幣は、双方向搬送路10bによって搬送され、切替ゲート11gによって双方向搬送路10aを通じて下部へ搬送される。さらに紙幣は、双方向搬送路10a、20によって搬送され、紙幣判別部40で判別された金種に応じて切替ゲート72g~75gが切り替えられて、紙幣収納庫73~75のいずれかに収納される。 The banknotes delivered one by one from the sterilization box 76b are transported to the banknote discriminating section 40 through the two-way transport paths 20, 10f, 10e, and 10d. Bills that have passed through the bill discriminating section 40 are conveyed by the bidirectional conveying path 10b, and conveyed downward through the bidirectional conveying path 10a by the switching gate 11g. Further, the banknotes are transported by the two-way transport paths 10a and 20, and the switching gates 72g to 75g are switched according to the denomination determined by the banknote discriminating section 40, and stored in one of the banknote storage boxes 73 to 75. be.

ここで、殺菌庫76bから紙幣を繰り出し、殺菌搬送部76aでの殺菌効果を高めるために、上記の搬送処理における搬送速度を通常の速度よりも遅くすることによって、殺菌処理の時間を長くすることができる。 Here, in order to let out banknotes from the sterilization storage 76b and enhance the sterilization effect in the sterilization transport section 76a, the transport speed in the above transport process is made slower than the normal speed, thereby prolonging the sterilization time. can be done.

なお、紙幣判別部40によって受け入れできない紙幣であると判別された場合、切替ゲート76eを切り替えられ、その紙幣はリジェクト庫76dに収納される。あるいは、切替ゲート71g、70gを双方向搬送路60aに接続するように切り替えられ、その紙幣は上部ユニット101uの紙幣収納庫60に収納される。 When the banknote discriminating unit 40 determines that the banknote cannot be accepted, the switching gate 76e is switched, and the banknote is stored in the reject box 76d. Alternatively, the switching gates 71g and 70g are switched to connect to the two-way transport path 60a, and the banknotes are stored in the banknote storage box 60 of the upper unit 101u.

(C)紙幣装填
紙幣の装填は装填回収庫70に詰めた装填用紙幣を紙幣収納庫73~75へ搬送・収納することによって行われる。装填回収庫70から直接、紙幣収納庫73~75へ搬送するのではなく、装填回収庫70から繰り出された紙幣は双方向搬送路20、10f、10e、10d、10c、10b、10aを介して、殺菌搬送部76aにて殺菌処理されながら殺菌庫76bへ収納される。装填用紙幣の枚数が殺菌庫76bの収納容量より多い場合は、殺菌庫76bが満杯になるまで装填用紙幣を収納する。
(C) Banknote Loading Banknotes are loaded by conveying and storing the banknotes packed in the loading/collecting box 70 to the banknote storage boxes 73-75. Instead of being conveyed directly from the loading/collecting box 70 to the banknote storage boxes 73 to 75, bills fed from the charging/collecting box 70 are conveyed through the two-way transport paths 20, 10f, 10e, 10d, 10c, 10b, and 10a. , and stored in the sterilization chamber 76b while being sterilized by the sterilization transport section 76a. If the number of banknotes to be loaded is greater than the storage capacity of the sterilization chamber 76b, the banknotes to be loaded are stored until the sterilization chamber 76b is full.

そして、殺菌庫76bに収納された装填用紙幣を、再度、殺菌搬送部76aにて殺菌処理しながら双方向搬送路20、10f、10e、10dを通って紙幣判別部40へ搬送され、紙幣判別部40で判別された金種に応じて紙幣収納庫73~75のいずれかに収納される。このとき、装填回収庫70から殺菌庫76bへの搬送処理時と殺菌庫76bから紙幣収納庫73~75への搬送処理時の両方、もしくはいずれかにおいて搬送速度を遅くすることによって殺菌効果を高めることができる。以上の処理を装填回収庫70内の装填用紙幣がなくなるまで行う。 Then, the banknotes to be loaded stored in the sterilization box 76b are transported to the banknote discriminating unit 40 through the two-way transport paths 20, 10f, 10e, and 10d while being sterilized again by the sterilizing and transporting unit 76a, where the banknotes are discriminated. The banknotes are stored in one of the banknote storage boxes 73 to 75 according to the denomination determined by the unit 40 . At this time, the sterilization effect is enhanced by slowing down the transport speed in both or either of the transport processing from the loading/recovery box 70 to the sterilization box 76b and the transport process from the sterilization box 76b to the banknote storage boxes 73 to 75. be able to. The above processing is performed until all banknotes to be loaded in the loading collection box 70 are used up.

次に、図1の紙幣取扱装置101に紙幣殺菌機能を追加した実施例2の紙幣取扱装置101cの構成を図9に示す。紙幣取扱装置101との構成上の相違は、一時保管庫50が殺菌処理部200に置き換えられた構成となっており、殺菌処理部200を用いて後述する所定のタイミングで紙幣殺菌処理を行うと共に装填回収庫70を一時保管庫50の代わりに使用する。また、図9の太線は、紙幣殺菌処理を行う際の搬送ルートを示している。なお、図1と同一の機構については同一の参照番号(不図示)として説明する。 Next, FIG. 9 shows the configuration of a banknote handling device 101c of Example 2 in which a banknote sterilization function is added to the banknote handling device 101 of FIG. The difference in configuration from the banknote handling apparatus 101 is that the temporary storage 50 is replaced with a sterilization processing unit 200, and the sterilization processing unit 200 is used to perform banknote sterilization at a predetermined timing, which will be described later. The loading collection bin 70 is used in place of the temporary storage bin 50. In addition, the thick line in FIG. 9 indicates the transport route when performing the banknote sterilization process. Note that the same reference numerals (not shown) will be used for the same mechanisms as in FIG.

殺菌処理部200は内部に殺菌処理用の紫外線ランプと紙幣搬送路を有しており、紙幣搬送路を搬送される紙幣に対して紫外線を照射して殺菌処理を行うものである。切替ゲート51g、50gを切り替えることによって、双方向搬送路10e、10fを搬送される紙幣を殺菌処理部200内の搬送路へ引き込んで殺菌処理を行い、再度、双方向搬送路10e、10fへ紙幣を戻すことができる。また、殺菌処理部200は図1に示した一時保管庫50とほぼ同等の外形寸法を有しており、紙幣殺菌機能が不要な場合は殺菌処理部200を取り外して一時保管庫50を搭載することも可能である。 The sterilization unit 200 has an ultraviolet lamp for sterilization and a banknote transport path inside, and performs sterilization by irradiating ultraviolet rays to banknotes transported on the banknote transport path. By switching the switching gates 51g and 50g, the bills conveyed on the two-way conveying paths 10e and 10f are drawn into the conveying path in the sterilization processing section 200 and sterilized, and then transferred to the two-way conveying paths 10e and 10f again. can be returned. The sterilization processing unit 200 has substantially the same external dimensions as the temporary storage 50 shown in FIG. is also possible.

本実施例では、入金取引時(A)と紙幣装填(B)において、殺菌処理部200を用いて殺菌処理を行う。以下、その詳細を説明する。 In this embodiment, the sterilization process is performed using the sterilization processing unit 200 during deposit transaction (A) and banknote loading (B). The details are described below.

(A)入金取引
紙幣入出金口30にセットされた紙幣は搬送路30aへ繰り出され、双方向搬送路10bより紙幣判別部40を通過し、紙幣の真偽、金種、表裏、及び正損状態が判別される。紙幣判別部40によって受け入れ可能な紙幣であると判別された場合、切替ゲート50g、51gを切り替えることによって双方向搬送路10e、10f、20に搬送されて、殺菌処理部200を経由せずに装填回収庫70へ搬送される(入金計数処理)。一方、紙幣判別部40により受け入れ困難な紙幣であると判別された場合、切替ゲート10gは搬送路30bに接続するように切り替えられ、その紙幣は紙幣集積部30oに戻されて集積し、利用者に返却される。
(A) Deposit Transaction A banknote set in the banknote deposit/withdrawal port 30 is delivered to the transport path 30a, passes through the banknote discriminating section 40 from the two-way transport path 10b, and checks the authenticity, denomination, front and back, and fitness of the banknote. State is determined. When the banknote discriminating unit 40 determines that the banknotes are acceptable, the banknotes are transported to the two-way transport paths 10e, 10f, and 20 by switching the switching gates 50g and 51g, and loaded without passing through the sterilization processing unit 200. It is transported to the collection warehouse 70 (deposit counting process). On the other hand, when the banknote discriminating unit 40 determines that the banknote is difficult to accept, the switching gate 10g is switched to connect to the transport path 30b, and the banknote is returned to the banknote stacking unit 30o for stacking. returned to.

このようにして紙幣入出金口30に投入された全ての紙幣を処理し、入金された金額と紙幣取扱装置101の計数した金額とが一致し、利用者によって図示しない顧客操作部より入金取引確定が指示入力される。すると、装填回収庫70に一時収納されていた紙幣は殺菌処理部200にて殺菌処理されながら下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~75へ搬送して収納される(入金収納処理)。 After all the banknotes inserted into the banknote deposit/withdrawal port 30 are processed in this way, the deposited amount matches the amount counted by the banknote handling device 101, and the user confirms the deposit transaction through the customer operation unit (not shown). is instructed and input. Then, the banknotes temporarily stored in the loading/collecting box 70 are sterilized by the sterilizing unit 200 and transported to the lower banknote storage box 72 and the banknote storage boxes 73 to 75 for storage (deposit storage process).

すなわち、装填回収庫70から一枚ずつ繰出された紙幣は、双方向搬送路20、10fを通過後、切替ゲート50gによって殺菌処理部200内に引き込まれ、内部で殺菌処理されながら紙幣搬送され、切替ゲート51gによって双方向搬送路10eに導かれ、10dを通って紙幣判別部40へ搬送される。紙幣判別部40を通過した紙幣は、双方向搬送路10bによって搬送され、切替ゲート11gによって双方向搬送路10aを通じて下部へ搬送される。さらに紙幣は、双方向搬送路10a、20によって搬送され、紙幣判別部40で判別された金種に応じて切替ゲート72g~75gが切り替えられて、下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~75のいずれかに収納される。ここで、装填回収庫70から殺菌処理部200にて殺菌処理されながら下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~75へ搬送される搬送速度を通常の速度よりも遅くすることによって、殺菌処理の時間を長くして殺菌効果を高めることができる。 That is, the banknotes fed out one by one from the loading and collecting box 70 pass through the two-way transport paths 20 and 10f, are drawn into the sterilization processing unit 200 by the switching gate 50g, and are transported while being sterilized inside. It is guided to the two-way transport path 10e by the switching gate 51g and transported to the banknote discriminating section 40 through 10d. Bills that have passed through the bill discriminating section 40 are conveyed by the bidirectional conveying path 10b, and conveyed downward through the bidirectional conveying path 10a by the switching gate 11g. Further, the banknotes are conveyed by the two-way conveying paths 10a and 20, and the switching gates 72g to 75g are switched according to the denominations discriminated by the banknote discrimination section 40, and the lower banknote storage box 72 and the banknote storage boxes 73 to 75 stored in either Here, the sterilization process is performed by lowering the transport speed from the loading/recovery box 70 to the lower banknote storage box 72 and the banknote storage boxes 73 to 75 while being sterilized by the sterilization unit 200. The sterilization effect can be enhanced by lengthening the time.

(B)紙幣装填
紙幣の装填は装填回収庫70に詰めた装填用紙幣を下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~75へ搬送・収納することによって行われるが、装填回収庫70から直接、下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~75へ搬送するのではなく、装填回収庫70から繰り出された紙幣は殺菌処理部200にて殺菌処理してから下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~75へ搬送・収納される。これらの動作は上述の本実施例の入金取引時における入金収納処理と同様であるため、説明を省略する。
(B) Banknote Loading Banknotes are loaded by conveying and storing the banknotes packed in the loading/collecting box 70 to the lower banknote storage box 72 and the banknote storage boxes 73 to 75. Instead of being conveyed to the lower banknote storage box 72 and the banknote storage boxes 73 to 75, the banknotes fed out from the loading/collecting box 70 are sterilized by the sterilization processing unit 200 before being transferred to the lower banknote storage box 72 and the banknote storage box 73. It is transported and stored in ~75. Since these operations are the same as the deposit storage process at the time of the deposit transaction in the above-described embodiment, description thereof will be omitted.

次に、図1の紙幣取扱装置101に紙幣殺菌機能を追加した実施例4の紙幣取扱装置101dの構成を図10に示す。紙幣取扱装置101との構成上の相違は、実施例3の紙幣取扱装置101cと同様に、一時保管庫50が殺菌処理部200に置き換えられた構成となっており、殺菌処理部200を用いて後述する所定のタイミングで紙幣殺菌処理を行う。 Next, FIG. 10 shows the configuration of a banknote handling device 101d of Example 4 in which a banknote sterilization function is added to the banknote handling device 101 of FIG. The difference in configuration from the banknote handling device 101 is that the temporary storage 50 is replaced with a sterilization processing unit 200, similar to the banknote handling device 101c of the third embodiment. Banknote sterilization processing is performed at a predetermined timing, which will be described later.

また、2段構成の上部紙幣収納庫71及び下部紙幣収納庫72が、同じく2段構成の上部紙幣収納庫71A及び下部紙幣収納庫72Aに置き換えられた構成となっている。機能的には上部紙幣収納庫71A及び下部紙幣収納庫72Aと、上部紙幣収納庫71及び下部紙幣収納庫72とは同一であるが、図11に示すように下部紙幣収納庫72Aへ紙幣を搬送する搬送路730が図面上左側に配置されている点で相違する。 Also, the two-stage upper banknote storage box 71 and the lower banknote storage box 72 are replaced with an upper banknote storage box 71A and a lower banknote storage box 72A, which are similarly configured in two steps. The upper banknote storage 71A and the lower banknote storage 72A are functionally the same as the upper banknote storage 71 and the lower banknote storage 72, but as shown in FIG. The difference is that the conveying path 730 is arranged on the left side of the drawing.

これは、双方向搬送路10fから搬送されてきた紙幣は切替ゲート25gによって切替ゲート71g側のみへ搬送され、切替ゲート72g側へは搬送できないためである。搬送路730によって搬送された紙幣は、集積繰り出し機構720によって下部紙幣収納庫72Aへ収納され、もしくは、下部紙幣収納庫72Aから繰り出される。また、切替ゲート710によって搬送経路が切り替えられ、上部紙幣収納庫71Aへ紙幣が収納される。 This is because bills conveyed from the two-way conveying path 10f are conveyed only to the switching gate 71g side by the switching gate 25g and cannot be conveyed to the switching gate 72g side. The banknotes transported by the transport path 730 are stored in the lower banknote storage 72A or fed out from the lower banknote storage 72A by the stacking and feeding mechanism 720 . Further, the transfer route is switched by the switching gate 710, and the banknotes are stored in the upper banknote storage 71A.

本実施例では、入金取引時(A)と紙幣装填(B)において、殺菌処理部200を用いて殺菌処理を行う。 In this embodiment, the sterilization process is performed using the sterilization processing unit 200 during deposit transaction (A) and banknote loading (B).

(A)入金取引
本実施例は、実施例3において入金計数時に装填回収庫70にて紙幣を一時収納していたところ、下部紙幣収納庫72Aを用いる点が相違する。すなわち、紙幣入出金口30にセットされた紙幣は搬送路30a、10b、紙幣判別部40、双方向搬送路10d、10e、10f、20に搬送されて、殺菌処理部200を経由せずに下部紙幣収納庫72Aへ搬送される(入金計数処理)。
(A) Deposit transaction This embodiment differs from the third embodiment in that bills are temporarily stored in the loading/recovery box 70 at the time of count of deposited bills, but the lower bill storage box 72A is used. That is, the banknotes set in the banknote deposit/withdrawal port 30 are transported to the transport paths 30a and 10b, the banknote discriminating section 40, and the two-way transport paths 10d, 10e, 10f, and 20, and are not passed through the sterilization processing section 200. It is conveyed to the banknote storage 72A (deposit counting process).

入金収納時は下部紙幣収納庫72Aから紙幣を繰り出し、殺菌処理部200にて殺菌処理されながら下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~75へ搬送して収納されるが、この際の動作は実施例3と同様であるため、説明を省略する。 At the time of deposit storage, bills are fed out from the lower banknote storage 72A, and while being sterilized by the sterilization processing unit 200, are transported and stored in the lower banknote storage 72 and the banknote storages 73 to 75. Since it is the same as the third embodiment, the description is omitted.

(B)紙幣装填
紙幣の装填は装填回収庫70に詰めた装填用紙幣を紙幣収納庫73~75へ搬送・収納することによって行われるが、装填回収庫から直接、紙幣収納庫73~75へ搬送するのではなく、装填回収庫70から繰り出された紙幣は殺菌処理部200にて殺菌処理してから紙幣収納庫73~75へ搬送・収納される。これらの動作は実施例3の紙幣装填時と同様であるため、説明を省略する。
(B) Banknote Loading Banknotes are loaded by conveying and storing the banknotes packed in the loading/recovery box 70 to the banknote storage boxes 73 to 75. Instead of being transported, the banknotes drawn out from the loading/collecting box 70 are sterilized by the sterilizing unit 200 and then transported and stored in the banknote storage boxes 73 to 75 . Since these operations are the same as those at the time of banknote loading in the third embodiment, description thereof will be omitted.

実施例5の紙幣取扱装置は、図10、図11で示した実施例4における紙幣取扱装置101dと同一の構成であるが、殺菌処理を行う時期が異なる。すなわち、取引を行う利用者としては、自らが受け取る紙幣(出金紙幣)がしっかりと殺菌処理がなされているか否かを気にする可能性が高く、その場合、出金処理直前に確実に殺菌処理を行った方が利用者のニーズにマッチする。すなわち、過去の別の利用者による入金取引時に殺菌処理が行われたとしても、今回の出金取引時までに装置内部で殺菌処理の効果が薄れてしまう印象を持つ利用者もおり、また逆に、利用者によっては紙幣が殺菌処理をなされているか否かを気にしない人もいる。 The banknote handling device of Example 5 has the same configuration as the banknote handling device 101d of Example 4 shown in FIGS. In other words, users who conduct transactions are likely to be concerned about whether or not the banknotes they receive (withdrawal banknotes) have been properly sterilized. The one that performs the processing matches the user's needs. In other words, some users have the impression that even if sterilization was performed during a past deposit transaction by another user, the effect of sterilization within the device will fade by the time of this withdrawal transaction, and vice versa. In addition, some users do not care whether or not banknotes have been sterilized.

そこで本実施例では、出金取引時に殺菌処理を行うか否かを利用者が選択可能とした。すなわち、利用者が自動取引装置の取引操作画面80D(図12)で殺菌処理の実施を選択した(実施ボタン80D1を押下した)場合は、出金紙幣に対して殺菌処理を行ってから出金する。この場合、殺菌処理に伴い、殺菌処理を行わない場合と比較して取引時間(処理待ち時間)が長くなる。一方、殺菌処理の実施を選択しない(不実施ボタン80D2を押下した)場合は従来通り、装置の性能に応じた取引時間となるので、利用者が不要な待ち時間を被ることはない。 Therefore, in this embodiment, the user can select whether or not to perform the sterilization process at the time of payment transaction. That is, when the user selects the execution of the sterilization process (presses the execution button 80D1) on the transaction operation screen 80D (FIG. 12) of the automated teller machine, the bills to be dispensed are sterilized and then dispensed. do. In this case, due to the sterilization process, the transaction time (processing waiting time) becomes longer than when the sterilization process is not performed. On the other hand, if the execution of sterilization is not selected (the non-execution button 80D2 is pressed), the transaction time is set according to the performance of the device as in the conventional case, so the user does not have to wait unnecessarily.

出金取引時に利用者が殺菌処理の実施を選択した場合、紙幣収納庫73~75から繰り出された紙幣は双方向搬送路10a、10b、10c、10dを経由して殺菌処理部200にて殺菌処理されながら下部紙幣収納庫72Aへ搬送される。このとき、殺菌効果を高めるために、紙幣搬送の速度は通常(第1の搬送速度)よりも遅く(第2の搬送速度)する。そして、殺菌処理済みの紙幣は下部紙幣収納庫72から双方向搬送路10f、10e、30bを経由して紙幣入出金口30へ出金されるが、再度、殺菌処理部200を経由して搬送することによって、殺菌効果をより高めることもできる。 When the user selects to perform the sterilization process at the time of payment transaction, the banknotes fed from the banknote storages 73 to 75 are sterilized by the sterilization processing unit 200 via the two-way transport paths 10a, 10b, 10c, and 10d. It is transported to the lower banknote storage 72A while being processed. At this time, in order to enhance the sterilization effect, the banknote transport speed is made slower (second transport speed) than normal (first transport speed). The sterilized banknotes are dispensed from the lower banknote storage box 72 via the two-way transport paths 10f, 10e, and 30b to the banknote deposit/withdrawal port 30, but are transported again via the sterilization unit 200. By doing so, the bactericidal effect can be further enhanced.

このように実施ボタン80D1が選択された場合、殺菌処理を実施するに伴い、殺菌処理を実施しない場合と比較して取引時間(処理待ち時間)が長くなる。一方、殺菌処理の実施を選択しない場合は従来通り、装置の性能に応じた取引時間となるので、利用者が不要な待ち時間を被ることはない。 When the execution button 80D1 is selected in this manner, the transaction time (processing waiting time) becomes longer as the sterilization process is executed, compared to when the sterilization process is not executed. On the other hand, if the sterilization process is not selected, the transaction time is determined according to the performance of the apparatus as in the conventional case, so that the user does not have to wait unnecessarily.

なお、本実施例において、入金取引時に殺菌処理を実施しないため、入金計数処理では紙幣入出金口30にセットされた紙幣は搬送路30a、10b、紙幣判別部40、双方向搬送路10d、10e、10f、20に搬送されて、殺菌処理部200を経由せずに下部紙幣収納庫72Aへ搬送される。また、入金収納処理では、下部紙幣収納庫72Aから紙幣を繰り出し、殺菌処理部200を経由せずに紙幣収納庫73~75へ搬送される。また紙幣装填時も殺菌処理部200を経由せずに紙幣収納庫73~75へ搬送される。 In the present embodiment, since no sterilization process is performed at the time of deposit transaction, in the deposit counting process, banknotes set in the banknote deposit/withdrawal port 30 pass through the transport paths 30a and 10b, the banknote discriminator 40, and the two-way transport paths 10d and 10e. , 10f and 20, and is transported to the lower banknote storage 72A without going through the sterilization processing unit 200. As shown in FIG. Also, in the deposit storage process, bills are drawn out from the lower banknote storage box 72A and transported to the banknote storage boxes 73 to 75 without going through the sterilization processing section 200. FIG. Also, when banknotes are loaded, the banknotes are conveyed to the banknote storage boxes 73 to 75 without going through the sterilization unit 200 .

次に、図1の紙幣取扱装置101に紙幣殺菌機能を追加した実施例6の紙幣取扱装置101eの構成を図13に示す。紙幣取扱装置101との構成上の相違は、紙幣収納庫75が殺菌機能付きの紙幣収納庫77に置き換えられた構成となっており、紙幣収納庫77を用いて後述する所定のタイミングで紙幣殺菌処理を行う。紙幣収納庫77は実施例1において図6A、図6B、及び図6Cに示したものと同等である。本実施例では、入金取引時と紙幣装填時に殺菌処理を行う。 Next, FIG. 13 shows the configuration of a banknote handling device 101e of Example 6 in which a banknote sterilization function is added to the banknote handling device 101 of FIG. The difference in configuration from the banknote handling apparatus 101 is that the banknote storage 75 is replaced with a banknote storage 77 having a sterilization function, and the banknote storage 77 is used to sterilize banknotes at a predetermined timing to be described later. process. The banknote storage box 77 is the same as that shown in FIGS. 6A, 6B, and 6C in the first embodiment. In this embodiment, sterilization is performed at the time of deposit transaction and bill loading.

入金取引における入金計数処理時には、紙幣入出金口30にセットされた入金紙幣を搬送路30a、10b、紙幣判別部40、双方向搬送路10d、10eを介して入金紙幣の金種や数量を判別しながら一時保管庫50に一時保管する。その後、取引者が入金金額等を確認後、一時保管庫50の紙幣を通常の速度で搬送し、紙幣収納庫77へ収納する。 During deposit counting processing in a deposit transaction, deposited banknotes set in the banknote deposit/withdrawal port 30 are passed through the transport paths 30a and 10b, the banknote discriminator 40, and the two-way transport paths 10d and 10e to determine the denomination and quantity of the deposited banknotes. while temporarily stored in the temporary storage 50. After that, after the transactor confirms the amount of money to be deposited, the banknotes in the temporary stocker 50 are transported at a normal speed and stored in the banknote storage 77 .

そして、自動取引装置が利用者によって取引操作されていない待機時間等に、紙幣収納庫77内の紙幣を殺菌搬送部77aにて殺菌処理しながら下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~74へ移動させる。すなわち、紙幣収納庫77から繰り出された殺菌処理済みの紙幣は、紙幣判別部40にて金種を判別されながら一時保管庫50へ一旦収納され、その後、判別された金種に応じて下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~74のいずれかに収納される。この時の殺菌処理に関しては、待機時間に実施されることから、殺菌効果を高めるために紙幣搬送の速度を遅くしてもよい。 During the waiting time when the automatic transaction machine is not operated by the user, the banknotes in the banknote storage 77 are transferred to the lower banknote storage 72 and the banknote storages 73 to 74 while being sterilized by the sterilization transport unit 77a. move. That is, the sterilized banknotes drawn out from the banknote storage box 77 are temporarily stored in the temporary storage box 50 while the denomination is discriminated by the banknote discriminating unit 40. It is stored in one of the storage box 72 and bill storage boxes 73-74. Since the sterilization process at this time is performed during the standby time, the speed of paper currency transport may be slowed down in order to enhance the sterilization effect.

紙幣の装填は装填回収庫70に詰めた装填用紙幣を下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~74へ搬送・収納することによって行われる。装填回収庫70から直接、下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~74へ搬送するのではなく、装填回収庫70から繰り出された紙幣は搬送路20、10f、10e、10d、10c、10b、10aを介して、紙幣収納庫77へ収納する。そして、上記と同様、紙幣収納庫77内の紙幣を殺菌搬送部77aにて殺菌処理しながら下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~74へ移動させる。 Bills are loaded by conveying and storing the bills packed in the loading/recovery box 70 to the lower bill storage box 72 and bill storage boxes 73-74. The banknotes fed out from the loading/recovery box 70 are not transported directly from the loading/recovery box 70 to the lower banknote storage box 72 and the banknote storage boxes 73 to 74, but are conveyed through the transport paths 20, 10f, 10e, 10d, 10c, 10b, 10a into the banknote storage box 77. Then, similarly to the above, the banknotes in the banknote storage 77 are moved to the lower banknote storage 72 and the banknote storages 73 to 74 while being sterilized by the sterilization transport section 77a.

本実施例では、入金取引時及び紙幣装填時に殺菌処理を行っているため、出金取引時は特に殺菌処理を行わずに下部紙幣収納庫72、紙幣収納庫73~74から指定された紙幣を出金する。 In this embodiment, since sterilization is performed at the time of deposit transaction and banknote loading, specified banknotes are removed from the lower banknote storage box 72 and banknote storage boxes 73 to 74 without performing sterilization process at the time of payment transaction. withdraw money.

(実施例1~6の変形例)
上記実施例1~6では、紫外線を用いて紙幣表面の殺菌を行うとしたが、紫外線に限らず、目的の殺菌効果を得ることができる波長の光線を用いることができる。
(Modifications of Examples 1 to 6)
In Examples 1 to 6 described above, ultraviolet rays are used to sterilize the surface of banknotes.

また、紙幣を、殺菌処理部(殺菌搬送部76a、77a、殺菌処理部200)を通常の搬送速度(第1の搬送速度)で搬送する際には殺菌処理を行わず、通常よりも遅い搬送速度(第2の搬送速度)で搬送する際に殺菌処理を行うようにしてもよい。通常の搬送速度で殺菌処理部を搬送される紙幣の殺菌を行わないようにすることで、紙幣に与えるダメージを低減できる。 Further, when the bills are conveyed through the sterilization processing units (the sterilization conveying units 76a and 77a and the sterilization processing unit 200) at the normal conveying speed (first conveying speed), the sterilization processing is not performed, and the bills are conveyed at a slower speed than normal. The sterilization process may be performed when conveying at the speed (second conveying speed). By not sterilizing bills conveyed through the sterilization unit at a normal conveying speed, damage to the bills can be reduced.

なお、本発明は上記した実施例に限定されるものではなく、様々な変形例を含む。例えば、上記した実施例は本発明を分かりやすく説明するために詳細に説明したものであり、必ずしも説明した全ての構成を備えるものに限定されるものではない。また、矛盾しない限りにおいて、ある実施例の構成の一部を他の実施例の構成で置き換え、ある実施例の構成に他の実施例の構成を加えることも可能である。また、各実施例の構成の一部について、構成の追加、削除、置換、統合、又は分散をすることが可能である。また実施例で示した構成及び処理は、処理効率又は実装効率に基づいて適宜分散又は統合することも可能である。 In addition, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and includes various modifications. For example, the above-described embodiments have been described in detail in order to explain the present invention in an easy-to-understand manner, and are not necessarily limited to those having all the described configurations. Also, as long as there is no contradiction, it is possible to replace part of the configuration of one embodiment with the configuration of another embodiment, and to add the configuration of another embodiment to the configuration of one embodiment. Moreover, it is possible to add, delete, replace, integrate, or distribute a part of the configuration of each embodiment. Also, the configuration and processing shown in the embodiments can be appropriately distributed or integrated based on processing efficiency or implementation efficiency.

101,101a,101b,101c,101d,101e,紙幣取扱装置、101u:上部ユニット、101v:下部ユニット、40:紙幣判別部、50:一時保管庫、60:上部ユニットの紙幣収納庫、70:装填回収庫、71,71A:上部紙幣収納庫、72,72A:下部紙幣収納庫、73,74,75,76:紙幣収納庫、76a:殺菌搬送部、76b:殺菌庫、76d:リジェクト庫、77:紙幣収納庫、77a:殺菌搬送部、77a3:紫外線照射ランプ、77b:殺菌庫、80a,80b:紙幣収容部、200:殺菌処理部
101, 101a, 101b, 101c, 101d, 101e, banknote handling device, 101u: upper unit, 101v: lower unit, 40: banknote discrimination section, 50: temporary storage, 60: banknote storage of upper unit, 70: loading collection box, 71, 71A: upper banknote storage box, 72, 72A: lower banknote storage box, 73, 74, 75, 76: banknote storage box, 76a: sterilization transport unit, 76b: sterilization box, 76d: reject box, 77 : banknote storage, 77a: sterilization transport unit, 77a3: ultraviolet irradiation lamp, 77b: sterilization storage, 80a, 80b: banknote storage unit, 200: sterilization processing unit

Claims (15)

紙幣の入出口と、紙幣を収納する第1の収納庫と、紙幣を収納すると共に紙幣の収納時及び放出時に紙幣の殺菌処理を行う殺菌処理部を有する第2の収納庫と、前記入出口、前記第1の収納庫、及び前記第2の収納庫を接続して紙幣を搬送する搬送部と、を有し、
入金処理において、利用者によって前記入出口から投入された紙幣を、前記搬送部及び前記殺菌処理部を第1の搬送速度で搬送して前記第2の収納庫に収納し、
前記入金処理の完了後の収納処理において、前記第2の収納庫に収容された紙幣を、前記殺菌処理部及び前記搬送部を前記第1の搬送速度よりも遅い第2の搬送速度で搬送し、前記殺菌処理を行った後に前記第1の収納庫に収納する
ことを特徴とする紙幣取扱装置。
A banknote inlet/outlet, a first storage for storing banknotes, a second storage for storing banknotes and having a sterilization processing unit for performing sterilization processing of banknotes when storing and discharging banknotes, and the inlet/outlet. , a transport unit that connects the first storage and the second storage to transport banknotes,
In deposit processing, bills inserted from the inlet/outlet by a user are conveyed through the conveying unit and the sterilizing unit at a first conveying speed and stored in the second storage;
In the storage process after the payment process is completed, the banknotes stored in the second storage are transported through the sterilization processing unit and the transport unit at a second transport speed slower than the first transport speed. , the banknote handling device, wherein the banknote handling device stores the banknotes in the first storage after performing the sterilization treatment.
請求項1に記載の紙幣取扱装置であって、
出金処理において、
前記第1の収納庫に収納されている紙幣を、前記搬送部及び前記殺菌処理部を前記第2の搬送速度で搬送し、前記殺菌処理を行った後に前記第2の収納庫に収納した後、
前記第2の収納庫に収納された紙幣を、前記殺菌処理部及び前記搬送部を搬送し、前記殺菌処理を行った後に前記入出口へ搬送する
ことを特徴とする紙幣取扱装置。
A banknote handling device according to claim 1,
In the withdrawal process,
After the banknotes stored in the first storage are transported through the transport unit and the sterilization processing unit at the second transport speed, and after the sterilization is performed, the banknotes are stored in the second storage ,
A banknote handling device, wherein banknotes stored in the second storage are transported through the sterilization processing unit and the transport unit, and transported to the entrance/exit after being subjected to the sterilization processing.
請求項2に記載の紙幣取扱装置であって、
前記出金処理において、
前記第2の収納庫に収納された紙幣を、前記殺菌処理部及び前記搬送部を前記第1の搬送速度又は前記第2の搬送速度で搬送し、前記殺菌処理を行った後に前記入出口へ搬送する
ことを特徴とする紙幣取扱装置。
A banknote handling device according to claim 2,
In the withdrawal process,
The banknotes stored in the second storage are transported through the sterilization processing unit and the transport unit at the first transport speed or the second transport speed, and after the sterilization is performed, the banknotes are transferred to the entrance/exit. A banknote handling device characterized by conveying.
請求項1~3の何れか1項に記載の紙幣取扱装置であって、
前記利用者との取引が行われていないときに、前記第1の収納庫に収納されている紙幣を、前記搬送部及び前記殺菌処理部を前記第2の搬送速度で搬送し、前記殺菌処理を行った後に前記第2の収納庫に収納する
ことを特徴とする紙幣取扱装置。
The banknote handling device according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
When the transaction with the user is not performed, the banknotes stored in the first storage are transported through the transport unit and the sterilization unit at the second transport speed, and the sterilization process is performed. A banknote handling device, wherein the banknote handling device stores the banknote in the second storage after the banknote handling.
請求項1~4の何れか1項に記載の紙幣取扱装置であって、
紙幣を装填する紙幣装填処理において、
紙幣装填庫に装填された装填用紙幣を、前記搬送部及び前記殺菌処理部を前記第1の搬送速度又は前記第2の搬送速度で搬送し、前記殺菌処理を行った後に前記第2の収納庫に収納し、
前記第2の収納庫に収納された装填用紙幣を、前記殺菌処理部及び前記搬送部を前記第1の搬送速度又は前記第2の搬送速度で搬送し、前記殺菌処理を行った後に前記第1の収納庫に収納する
ことを特徴とする紙幣取扱装置。
The banknote handling device according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
In the banknote loading process for loading banknotes,
The banknotes loaded in the banknote loading box are transported through the transport unit and the sterilization unit at the first transport speed or the second transport speed, and after the sterilization process is performed, the second storage. store in the warehouse
The banknotes to be loaded stored in the second storage are transported through the sterilization processing unit and the transport unit at the first transport speed or the second transport speed, and after performing the sterilization process, the first A banknote handling device, characterized in that the banknote handling device is stored in one storage box.
請求項1~5の何れか1項に記載の紙幣取扱装置であって、
前記入金処理において、前記入出口から投入された紙幣を表裏を揃えて一時収納する一時保管庫を有し、
前記搬送部は、前記入出口、前記一時保管庫、前記第1の収納庫、及び前記第2の収納庫を接続して紙幣を搬送し、
前記一時保管庫に収納された紙幣を、前記搬送部及び前記殺菌処理部を搬送し前記第2の収納庫に収納した後、前記殺菌処理部及び前記搬送部を搬送し前記第1の収納庫に収納する
ことを特徴とする紙幣取扱装置。
The banknote handling device according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
In the deposit processing, a temporary storage box for temporarily storing the bills inserted from the entrance and exit with the front and back sides aligned,
The transport unit transports banknotes by connecting the entrance/exit, the temporary storage, the first storage, and the second storage,
After the banknotes stored in the temporary storage are transported through the transport unit and the sterilization unit and stored in the second storage, the sterilization unit and the transport unit are transported to the first storage. A banknote handling device, characterized by being stored in a banknote handling device.
請求項1~6の何れか1項に記載の紙幣取扱装置であって、
前記殺菌処理部は、紙幣に対して殺菌効果を有する光線を照射することによって前記殺菌処理を行う
ことを特徴とする紙幣取扱装置。
The banknote handling device according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
The bill handling apparatus, wherein the sterilization processing unit performs the sterilization processing by irradiating the bills with a light beam having a sterilizing effect.
請求項7に記載の紙幣取扱装置であって、
前記殺菌処理部は、
紙幣の搬送路を形成するように相対するように配置された前記光線の透過性を有する搬送板対と、
紙幣に搬送駆動力を付与する搬送ローラ対と、
長尺状に形成され、長手方向が前記搬送路における紙幣の搬送方向に対して所定の角度をなすように配置された前記光線の照射部材と
を含んで構成されることを特徴とする紙幣取扱装置。
A banknote handling device according to claim 7,
The sterilization processing unit is
a pair of conveying plates that are transparent to the light and are arranged to face each other so as to form a bill conveying path;
a conveying roller pair that applies a conveying driving force to the banknote;
and a light beam irradiation member formed in a long shape and arranged so that its longitudinal direction forms a predetermined angle with respect to the direction in which the bills are conveyed in the conveying path. Device.
請求項1~8の何れか1項に記載の紙幣取扱装置であって、
前記入出口を含んで構成される上部ユニットと、
前記第1の収納庫及び前記第2の収納庫を含んで構成される下部ユニットと
を有する
ことを特徴とする紙幣取扱装置。
The banknote handling device according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
an upper unit including the inlet/outlet;
A banknote handling device comprising: a lower unit configured to include the first storage and the second storage.
請求項9に記載の紙幣取扱装置であって、
前記第2の収納庫は、鉛直方向に配置される上部収納庫及び下部収納庫を含んで構成され、
前記搬送部と前記接続とが前記殺菌処理部によって接続されており、
前記入金処理において、前記利用者によって前記入出口から投入された紙幣を、前記搬送部及び前記殺菌処理部を第1の搬送速度で搬送し、前記殺菌処理を行った後に前記下部収納庫に収納し、
前記収納処理において、前記下部収納庫に収容された紙幣を、前記殺菌処理部及び前記搬送部を前記第2の搬送速度で搬送し、前記殺菌処理を行った後に前記第1の収納庫に収納する
ことを特徴とする紙幣取扱装置。
A banknote handling device according to claim 9,
The second storage includes an upper storage and a lower storage that are arranged vertically,
The transport unit and the connection are connected by the sterilization unit,
In the deposit process, bills inserted by the user through the inlet/outlet are conveyed through the conveying unit and the sterilizing unit at a first conveying speed, and stored in the lower storage after being sterilized. death,
In the storage process, the banknotes stored in the lower storage are transported through the sterilization unit and the transport unit at the second transport speed, and stored in the first storage after being sterilized. A banknote handling device characterized by:
紙幣の入出口と、紙幣を収納する第1の収納庫と、紙幣を一時収納する第2の収納庫と、紙幣の殺菌処理を行う殺菌処理部と、前記入出口、前記第1の収納庫、前記第2の収納庫、及び前記殺菌処理部を接続して紙幣を搬送する搬送部と、を有し、
入金処理において、利用者によって前記入出口から投入された紙幣を、前記搬送部を第1の搬送速度で搬送して前記第2の収納庫に収納し、
前記入金処理の完了後の収納処理において、前記第2の収納庫に収容された紙幣を、前記殺菌処理部及び前記搬送部を前記第1の搬送速度よりも遅い第2の搬送速度で搬送し、前記殺菌処理を行った後に前記第1の収納庫に収納する
ことを特徴とする紙幣取扱装置。
A banknote entrance/exit, a first storage for storing banknotes, a second storage for temporarily storing banknotes, a sterilization processing unit for performing sterilization processing of banknotes, the entrance/exit, and the first storage , a transport unit that connects the second storage and the sterilization unit and transports banknotes,
In deposit processing, bills inserted from the inlet/outlet by the user are conveyed by the conveying unit at a first conveying speed and stored in the second storage;
In the storage process after the payment process is completed, the banknotes stored in the second storage are transported through the sterilization processing unit and the transport unit at a second transport speed slower than the first transport speed. , the banknote handling device, wherein the banknote handling device stores the banknotes in the first storage after performing the sterilization treatment.
請求項11に記載の紙幣取扱装置であって、
出金処理において、
前記第1の収納庫に収納されている紙幣を、前記搬送部及び前記殺菌処理部を前記第2の搬送速度で搬送し、前記殺菌処理を行った後に前記第2の収納庫に収納した後、
前記第2の収納庫に収納された紙幣を、前記殺菌処理部及び前記搬送部を搬送し、前記殺菌処理を行った後に前記入出口へ搬送する
ことを特徴とする紙幣取扱装置。
A banknote handling device according to claim 11, wherein
In the withdrawal process,
After the banknotes stored in the first storage are transported through the transport unit and the sterilization processing unit at the second transport speed, and after the sterilization is performed, the banknotes are stored in the second storage ,
A banknote handling device, wherein banknotes stored in the second storage are transported through the sterilization processing unit and the transport unit, and transported to the entrance/exit after being subjected to the sterilization processing.
請求項11又は12に記載の紙幣取扱装置であって、
紙幣を装填する紙幣装填処理において、
紙幣装填庫に装填された装填用紙幣を、前記搬送部及び前記殺菌処理部を前記第1の搬送速度又は前記第2の搬送速度で搬送し、前記殺菌処理を行った後に前記第2の収納庫に収納し、
前記第2の収納庫に収納された装填用紙幣を、前記殺菌処理部及び前記搬送部を前記第1の搬送速度又は前記第2の搬送速度で搬送し、前記殺菌処理を行った後に前記第1の収納庫に収納する
ことを特徴とする紙幣取扱装置。
A banknote handling device according to claim 11 or 12,
In the banknote loading process for loading banknotes,
The banknotes loaded in the banknote loading box are transported through the transport unit and the sterilization unit at the first transport speed or the second transport speed, and after the sterilization process is performed, the second storage. store in the warehouse
The banknotes to be loaded stored in the second storage are transported through the sterilization processing unit and the transport unit at the first transport speed or the second transport speed, and after performing the sterilization process, the first A banknote handling device, characterized in that the banknote handling device is stored in one storage box.
請求項11~13の何れか1項に記載の紙幣取扱装置であって、
前記入出口及び前記殺菌処理部を含んで構成される上部ユニットと、
前記第1の収納庫及び前記第2の収納庫を含んで構成される下部ユニットと
を有することを特徴とする紙幣取扱装置。
The banknote handling device according to any one of claims 11 to 13,
an upper unit including the inlet/outlet and the sterilization unit;
and a lower unit including the first storage and the second storage.
請求項1~14の何れか1項に記載の紙幣取扱装置であって、
紙幣を、前記殺菌処理部を前記第1の搬送速度で搬送する際には前記殺菌処理を行わず、前記第2の搬送速度で搬送する際に前記殺菌処理を行う
ことを特徴とする紙幣取扱装置。
The banknote handling device according to any one of claims 1 to 14,
The sterilization treatment is not performed when the bills are conveyed through the sterilization unit at the first conveyance speed, and the sterilization treatment is performed when the bills are conveyed at the second conveyance speed. Device.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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WO2023032561A1 (en) * 2021-08-31 2023-03-09 グローリー株式会社 Medium treatment apparatus and medium treatment method

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US6946106B1 (en) * 2002-02-26 2005-09-20 Francis Masyada Paper currency sterilization system
CN101352575A (en) * 2008-07-18 2009-01-28 张重光 Sterilizing machine for checking banknote and disinfection method thereof
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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