JP2022087717A - Watertight plate connecting center column - Google Patents

Watertight plate connecting center column Download PDF

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JP2022087717A
JP2022087717A JP2020199823A JP2020199823A JP2022087717A JP 2022087717 A JP2022087717 A JP 2022087717A JP 2020199823 A JP2020199823 A JP 2020199823A JP 2020199823 A JP2020199823 A JP 2020199823A JP 2022087717 A JP2022087717 A JP 2022087717A
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pillar
waterstop
plate
width direction
fixing portion
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直人 加納
Naoto Kano
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Bunka Shutter Co Ltd
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Bunka Shutter Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a watertight plate connecting center column that enables installation of multiple watertight plates in either a protruding or an inserted corner when they are connected for installation.SOLUTION: A watertight plate connecting center column is positioned at a connecting position in the width direction of a plurality of watertight plates surrounding the flood prevention area and is connectable to the side edge portions of the watertight plates in the width direction. The watertight plate connecting center column includes: a first column section with a first connecting surface that extends in the width direction of one of the plurality of watertight plates and to which the side edge portion is connected at the width direction end; and a second column section with a second connecting surface that extends in a direction substantially orthogonal to the first column section on a side opposite to the first connecting surface in the width direction, and to which the side edge portion of the other of the plurality of watertight plates is connected.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、止水板連結用中柱に関する。 The present invention relates to a center column for connecting waterstop plates.

従来、構造物の開口部に設置して当該構造物の内側への浸水を抑制する止水板(止水装置、防水板)が知られている。また、開口部の幅が1枚の止水板の幅より大きい場合、開口部の幅方向の例えば中間位置に中柱(中間支柱)を設置して、複数の止水板を幅方向に連結して設置することを可能する構成が知られている。また、中柱の部分で接続する止水板同士に角度を付け、出隅状(二つの止水板の受水面(壁)が外向きに配置されている状態)の開口部において止水を可能にする構成が知られている。 Conventionally, a waterstop plate (waterstop device, waterproof plate) that is installed at an opening of a structure to prevent water from entering the inside of the structure is known. When the width of the opening is larger than the width of one waterstop, a middle pillar (intermediate pillar) is installed at an intermediate position in the width direction of the opening, and a plurality of waterstops are connected in the width direction. The configuration that can be installed is known. In addition, the waterstops connected at the center pillar are angled to each other, and the water is stopped at the opening of the protruding corner (the state where the water receiving surfaces (walls) of the two waterstops are arranged outward). The configurations that enable it are known.

特開2019-127788号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2019-127788

上述したように複数の止水板を連結して用いる場合、中柱の部分で角度を付けることにより出隅状の開口部において利用可能となるが、止水板を設置する位置や建造物の壁面の配置、周辺に存在する物体との位置関係等によっては、止水板を入隅状(二つの止水板の受水面(壁)が内向きに向き合うように配置されている状態)に配置する必要が生じる場合がある。このように入隅状に止水板を配置する場合、中柱を用いても隣接する止水板の端部同士が干渉したり、中柱の床面に対する固定部と止水板とが干渉したりして、止水板の設置が難くなったり、設置できなくなったりする場合があった。 As mentioned above, when multiple waterstops are connected and used, it can be used in the protruding corner-shaped opening by making an angle at the center pillar, but the position where the waterstop is installed and the building Depending on the layout of the wall surface, the positional relationship with the objects in the vicinity, etc., the waterstop may be placed in a corner shape (the two waterstops are arranged so that the water receiving surfaces (walls) face inward). May need to be placed. When the waterstop is arranged in the inside corner in this way, even if the middle pillar is used, the ends of the adjacent waterstops interfere with each other, or the fixed part of the middle pillar with respect to the floor surface and the waterstop interfere with each other. In some cases, it became difficult or impossible to install the waterstop.

本発明は、上記の事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、複数の止水板を連結して設置する場合に出隅状態でも入隅状態でも設置することを可能にする止水板連結用中柱を提供することを目的の一つとする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and is for connecting waterstop plates so that when a plurality of waterstop plates are connected and installed, the waterstop plates can be installed in both the outside corner state and the inside corner state. One of the purposes is to provide a central pillar.

上記目的を達成するために、本実施形態に係る止水板連結用中柱は、例えば、浸水防止領域を囲む複数の止水板の幅方向の連結位置に配置され、上記止水板の幅方向の側端辺部と接続可能である。止水板連結用中柱は、複数の上記止水板のうち一方の上記止水板の上記幅方向に延在し、かつ上記幅方向の端部に上記側端辺部が接続される第一の接続面を備える第一の柱部と、上記幅方向において上記第一の接続面と逆側で上記第一の柱部に対して、略直交する方向に延在し、複数の上記止水板のうち他方の上記止水板の上記側端辺部が接続される第二の接続面を備える第二の柱部と、を備える。この構成によれば、例えば、止水板連結用中柱は、略直交する方向に延在する第一の柱部と第二の柱部とによって、各止水板の側端辺部が第一の柱部および第二の柱部の延在長さに応じて離間可能となる。その結果、隣接する止水板の端部同士が干渉することが回避しやすくなり、設置が容易になる。 In order to achieve the above object, the waterstop connecting middle pillar according to the present embodiment is arranged, for example, at a connecting position in the width direction of a plurality of waterstops surrounding the inundation prevention area, and the width of the waterstop is wide. It can be connected to the side edge in the direction. The waterstop connecting middle pillar extends in the width direction of one of the plurality of waterstops, and the side end side portion is connected to the end portion in the width direction. A plurality of the above stops extending in a direction substantially orthogonal to the first pillar portion provided with one connection surface and the first pillar portion on the opposite side of the first connection surface in the width direction. A second pillar portion having a second connecting surface to which the side end portion of the other waterstop of the waterstop is connected is provided. According to this configuration, for example, in the middle pillar for connecting the waterstop plate, the side end side portion of each waterstop plate is the first due to the first pillar portion and the second pillar portion extending in the direction substantially orthogonal to each other. It can be separated according to the extending length of one pillar and the second pillar. As a result, it becomes easy to prevent the ends of the adjacent waterstops from interfering with each other, and the installation becomes easy.

また、本実施形態に係る止水板連結用中柱は、上記第一の柱部の底面と上記第二の柱部の底面を支持する支持プレートと、備え、上記支持プレートは、例えば、上記第一の柱部の底面および上記第二の柱部の底面の形状に対応した柱支持部と、上記第一の柱部と上記第二の柱部とが略直交状態で連結された屈曲部の内側の位置で、上記柱支持部と連結された第一の柱固定部と、上記屈曲部の外側の位置で、上記柱支持部と連結された第二の柱固定部と、を備える。この構成によれば、例えば、第一の柱部側に固定された止水板が浸水時に受ける水圧によって生じる押圧力と、この止水板と略直交する関係で存在する第二の柱部側に固定された止水板が浸水時に受ける水圧によって生じる押圧力の合力が止水板連結用中柱に作用する。このとき、止水板連結用中柱の屈曲部の内外に第一の固定部と第二の固定部が存在するため、浸水時に止水板連結用中柱に作用する合力をしっかりと受け止めることができる。つまり、支持プレートで、第一の柱部および第二の柱部を強固に支持することができる。なお、第一の柱部の底面と第二の柱部の底面を支持プレートで支持することにより、支持プレートと止水板とが干渉することが回避しやすくなり、設置が容易になる。 Further, the middle pillar for connecting the water stop plate according to the present embodiment includes a support plate for supporting the bottom surface of the first pillar portion and the bottom surface of the second pillar portion, and the support plate is, for example, the above. A bent portion in which a pillar support portion corresponding to the shape of the bottom surface of the first pillar portion and the bottom surface of the second pillar portion, and the first pillar portion and the second pillar portion are connected in a substantially orthogonal state. It is provided with a first pillar fixing portion connected to the pillar support portion at an inner position of the above, and a second pillar fixing portion connected to the pillar support portion at a position outside the bent portion. According to this configuration, for example, the pressing force generated by the water pressure received by the waterstop fixed to the first pillar side at the time of flooding and the second pillar side existing in a substantially orthogonal relationship with the waterstop. The resultant force of the pressing force generated by the water pressure received by the waterstop plate fixed to the waterstop acts on the center column for connecting the waterstop plate. At this time, since the first fixing part and the second fixing part exist inside and outside the bent part of the waterstop connecting middle pillar, the resultant force acting on the waterstop connecting middle pillar at the time of flooding should be firmly received. Can be done. That is, the support plate can firmly support the first pillar portion and the second pillar portion. By supporting the bottom surface of the first pillar portion and the bottom surface of the second pillar portion with the support plate, it becomes easy to prevent the support plate and the water stop plate from interfering with each other, and the installation becomes easy.

また、本実施形態に係る止水板連結用中柱の上記支持プレートは、上記止水板連結用中柱を設置する床面との間に弾性を備える止水部材を備える。この構成によれば、止水板連結用中柱の設置位置においても止水板と同様な止水を行うことができる。 Further, the support plate of the waterstop connecting middle pillar according to the present embodiment includes a waterstop member having elasticity between the support plate and the floor on which the waterstop connecting middle pillar is installed. According to this configuration, water can be stopped in the same manner as the waterstop at the installation position of the waterstop connecting middle pillar.

また、本実施形態に係る止水板連結用中柱の上記第一の柱固定部と上記第二の柱固定部とは、例えば、それぞれ締結部材装着部を備え、上記第一の柱固定部と上記第二の柱固定部の上記締結部材装着部は、上記柱支持部に対して対称の位置に形成されている。この構成によれば、例えば、止水板連結用中柱が止水板を出隅状態に配置する場合および入隅状態に配置する場合でも、第一の柱固定部および第二の柱固定部は、浸水防止領域に向けて作用する水圧を同様に受けることができる。その結果、止水板連結用中柱が出隅状態で利用される場合でも入隅状態で利用される場合でも、止水板連結用中柱を安定的かつ強固に支持することができる。 Further, the first pillar fixing portion and the second pillar fixing portion of the waterstop connecting middle pillar according to the present embodiment each include, for example, a fastening member mounting portion, and the first pillar fixing portion. And the fastening member mounting portion of the second pillar fixing portion are formed at positions symmetrical with respect to the pillar support portion. According to this configuration, for example, even when the waterstop plate connecting middle pillar arranges the waterstop plate in the protruding corner state and the inside corner state, the first pillar fixing portion and the second pillar fixing portion Can also receive water pressure acting towards the inundation prevention area. As a result, the waterstop connecting middle pillar can be stably and firmly supported regardless of whether the waterstop connecting middle pillar is used in the protruding corner state or the inside corner state.

また、本実施形態に係る止水板連結用中柱の上記第一の柱固定部と上記第二の柱固定部の少なくとも一方には、例えば、設置位置における配置姿勢を示す指標が設けられている。指標は、例えば、「出隅」、「入隅」を示す文字やマークであってもよいし、浸水防止領域の方向を示す文字やマークであってもよい。この構成によれば、例えば、止水板連結用中柱が入隅および出隅の両方の場合で利用可能な共用部品とされる場合でも、止水板連結用中柱を設置する際の設置姿勢(設置向き)を適切かつ容易に、利用者に把握させ易くなる。 Further, at least one of the first pillar fixing portion and the second pillar fixing portion of the waterstop connecting middle pillar according to the present embodiment is provided with, for example, an index indicating the arrangement posture at the installation position. There is. The index may be, for example, a character or mark indicating "outer corner" or "inner corner", or may be a character or mark indicating the direction of the inundation prevention area. According to this configuration, for example, even if the waterstop connecting center pillar is a shared part that can be used in both the inside corner and the outside corner, the installation when installing the waterstop connecting center pillar. It makes it easier for the user to grasp the posture (installation direction) appropriately and easily.

上述の構成によれば、複数の止水板を連結して設置する場合に出隅状態でも入隅状態でも設置することを可能な止水板連結用中柱が提供できる。 According to the above configuration, when a plurality of waterstop plates are connected and installed, it is possible to provide a waterstop connecting center pillar that can be installed in both the outside corner state and the inside corner state.

図1は、実施形態に係る止水板連結用中柱を用いて、建造物の壁面に対して複数の止水板を出隅状態に配置した場合を示す例示的かつ模式的な図である。FIG. 1 is an exemplary and schematic view showing a case where a plurality of waterstop plates are arranged in a protruding corner state with respect to a wall surface of a building by using the waterstop connecting middle pillar according to the embodiment. .. 図2は、図1に示す止水板を出隅状態に配置する場合の止水板連結用中柱と各止水板の接続態様を示す例示的かつ模式的な部分的な詳細図である。FIG. 2 is an exemplary and schematic partial detailed view showing a connection mode between the waterstop connecting center pillar and each waterstop when the waterstop shown in FIG. 1 is arranged in the protruding corner state. .. 図3は、図2に示す止水板連結用中柱と各止水板の接続態様を示す例示的かつ模式的な部分的な側面図である。FIG. 3 is an exemplary and schematic partial side view showing a connection mode between the waterstop connecting middle pillar shown in FIG. 2 and each waterstop. 図4は、実施形態に係る止水板連結用中柱を用いて、建造物の壁面に対して複数の止水板を入隅状態に配置した場合を示す例示的かつ模式的な図である。FIG. 4 is an exemplary and schematic view showing a case where a plurality of waterstop plates are arranged in a corner state with respect to the wall surface of the building by using the waterstop connecting middle pillar according to the embodiment. .. 図5は、図4に示す止水板を入隅状態に配置する場合の止水板連結用中柱と各止水板の接続態様を示す例示的かつ模式的な部分的な詳細図である。FIG. 5 is an exemplary and schematic partial detailed view showing a connection mode between the waterstop connecting center pillar and each waterstop when the waterstop shown in FIG. 4 is arranged in the inside corner state. .. 図6は、実施形態に係る止水板連結用中柱の柱部本体部を示す例示的かつ模式的な図な斜視図である。FIG. 6 is an exemplary and schematic perspective view showing a pillar portion main body portion of the waterstop connecting middle pillar according to the embodiment. 図7は、実施形態に係る止水板連結用中柱の支持プレートの形状を示す例示的かつ模式的な上面図である。FIG. 7 is an exemplary and schematic top view showing the shape of the support plate of the waterstop connecting middle pillar according to the embodiment. 図8は、図7に示す支持プレートに第一の柱部と第二の柱部とからなる柱本体部を接続した状態を示す例示的かつ模式的な上面図である。FIG. 8 is an exemplary and schematic top view showing a state in which a pillar main body portion including a first pillar portion and a second pillar portion is connected to the support plate shown in FIG. 7.

以下に、本発明に係る実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。なお、この実施形態によりこの発明が限定されるものではない。また、以下に示す実施形態における構成要素には、当業者が置換可能かつ容易なもの、あるいは実質的に同一のものが含まれる。 Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to this embodiment. In addition, the components in the embodiments shown below include those that can be easily replaced by those skilled in the art, or those that are substantially the same.

本実施形態の止水板連結用中柱は、複数の止水板(少なくとも2枚)を出隅状態または入隅状態に支持して設置することにより、例えば、建造物の壁面の近傍や建造物の開口部で、浸水を回避したい浸水防止領域を複数の止水板で囲むことができる。止水板は、当該止水板を境に内側と外側を区切り、雨水等が止水板の内側に侵入することを防止または軽減する板状の部材である。 The center pillar for connecting the waterstops of the present embodiment is installed by supporting a plurality of waterstops (at least two) in the outside corner state or the inside corner state, for example, in the vicinity of the wall surface of the building or in the construction. At the opening of an object, the inundation prevention area where inundation should be avoided can be surrounded by a plurality of waterstop plates. The waterstop is a plate-shaped member that separates the inside and the outside with the waterstop as a boundary and prevents or reduces rainwater or the like from entering the inside of the waterstop.

例えば、構造物の内側と外側とを連通する開口部を閉塞するように止水板を設置する場合、開口部の外側で当該開口部の幅方向に沿って、一方の止水板の幅方向の一端を壁面等に固定し、他端を中柱に固定する。また他方の止水板の幅方向の一端を中柱に固定し、他端を壁面等に固定する。また、別の例では、建造物の例えば壁面に沿って配置された物体、例えば、浸水した場合にダメージを受けやすい機器や構造物、造形物等を囲むように止水板を設置する場合、一方の止水板の幅方向の一端を壁面等に固定し、他端を中柱に固定し、他方の止水板の幅方向の一端を中柱に固定し、他端を壁面等に固定する。 For example, when a waterstop is installed so as to close an opening that communicates between the inside and the outside of a structure, the width direction of one of the waterstops is along the width direction of the opening on the outside of the opening. One end of the is fixed to the wall surface or the like, and the other end is fixed to the center pillar. Further, one end of the other waterstop in the width direction is fixed to the middle pillar, and the other end is fixed to the wall surface or the like. Another example is when a waterstop is installed so as to surround an object placed along a wall surface of a building, for example, a device, a structure, or a model that is easily damaged when flooded. One end of the waterstop in the width direction is fixed to the wall surface, etc., the other end is fixed to the middle pillar, one end of the other waterstop plate in the width direction is fixed to the middle pillar, and the other end is fixed to the wall surface, etc. do.

また、本実施形態の止水板連結用中柱を用いて、複数の止水板を接続して配置する場合、中柱の部分で止水板の設置角度を変更する。例えば、一方の止水板に対して他方の止水板を略直交する方向に配置することができる。この場合、止水板を設置する位置や建造物の壁面の配置、周辺に存在する物体との位置関係等によって、止水板を入隅状態に配置したり、出隅状態に配置したりすることが可能である。その結果、複数の止水板で開口部の閉塞や浸水防止領域の囲い込みを適切に行うことができる。 Further, when a plurality of waterstop plates are connected and arranged by using the waterstop connecting middle pillar of the present embodiment, the installation angle of the waterstop is changed at the middle pillar portion. For example, the other waterstop can be arranged in a direction substantially orthogonal to one of the waterstops. In this case, depending on the position where the waterstop is installed, the layout of the wall surface of the building, the positional relationship with the objects existing in the vicinity, etc., the waterstop may be placed in the inside corner state or in the outside corner state. It is possible. As a result, it is possible to appropriately block the opening and enclose the inundation prevention area with a plurality of waterstop plates.

なお、止水板の一方の端部を壁面等に固定する場合、壁面に凹凸が存在したり、止水板固定する押圧部材を装着する直角部分が存在しなかったりする場合がある。そのような場合、補助部材(中柱と類似する部材)を壁面等に装着し、押圧部材を装着する直角部分を形成することで、止水板の設置を行うことができる。 When one end of the waterstop is fixed to a wall surface or the like, the wall surface may have irregularities or a right-angled portion for mounting a pressing member for fixing the waterstop may not exist. In such a case, the waterstop can be installed by mounting an auxiliary member (a member similar to the center pillar) on a wall surface or the like and forming a right-angled portion to which the pressing member is mounted.

図1は、本実施形態の止水板連結用中柱10を用いて、例えば2枚の止水板100(100a,100b)を「出隅状態」に配置して、建造物の略直交した壁面W(W1,W2)で形成される凹部に設置された、例えば配電設備M1を囲んでいる例示的かつ模式的な図である。なお、図1において、壁面W1,W2および止水板100a,100bで囲まれた領域が浸水時に雨水の侵入を回避したい浸水防止領域E1である。 In FIG. 1, for example, two waterstop plates 100 (100a, 100b) are arranged in an “outer corner state” using the waterstop plate connecting middle pillar 10 of the present embodiment, and the building is substantially orthogonal to each other. It is an exemplary and schematic diagram which surrounds, for example, a power distribution facility M1 installed in a recess formed by the wall surface W (W1, W2). In FIG. 1, the region surrounded by the wall surfaces W1 and W2 and the waterstop plates 100a and 100b is an inundation prevention region E1 in which it is desired to avoid the intrusion of rainwater at the time of inundation.

図1およびそれ以降の図において、略直方体のパネル状の止水板100aの幅方向(長手方向)をX方向、止水板100bの幅方向(長手方向)をY方向、止水板100aおよび止水板100bの高さ方向(短手方向)をZ方向として説明する。この場合、上述したように、図中X方向に沿った平面部を備える板状の止水板100aの一端は、壁面W1の角部に固定され、止水板100aの他端は、止水板連結用中柱10の一部(後述する第一の柱部)に固定される。同様に、図中Y方向に沿った平面部を備える板状の止水板100bの一端は、壁面W2の角部に固定され、止水板100bの他端は、止水板連結用中柱10の一部(後述する第二の柱部)に固定される。なお、各止水板100は、浸水防止領域E1に対して外側に配置されることにより、浸水時の水圧Sにより押圧される。その結果、止水板100が浸水防止領域E1を形成する壁面や止水板連結用中柱10に密着し、浸水時の水圧を利用して止水性能をさらに向上することができる。なお、建造物は、例えば、住宅や、ビル、車庫、工場、倉庫、店舗等のほか、壁単体、および壁面を有する物体等を含む。 In FIG. 1 and subsequent views, the width direction (longitudinal direction) of the substantially rectangular parallelepiped panel-shaped waterstop plate 100a is the X direction, the width direction (longitudinal direction) of the waterstop plate 100b is the Y direction, the waterstop plate 100a and The height direction (short direction) of the waterstop plate 100b will be described as the Z direction. In this case, as described above, one end of the plate-shaped waterstop plate 100a having a flat surface portion along the X direction in the drawing is fixed to the corner portion of the wall surface W1, and the other end of the waterstop plate 100a is waterstop. It is fixed to a part of the plate connecting middle pillar 10 (the first pillar portion described later). Similarly, one end of the plate-shaped waterstop plate 100b having a flat surface portion along the Y direction in the drawing is fixed to the corner portion of the wall surface W2, and the other end of the waterstop plate 100b is a middle pillar for connecting the waterstop plate. It is fixed to a part of 10 (the second pillar portion described later). By arranging each water stop plate 100 outside the inundation prevention region E1, the water stop plate 100 is pressed by the water pressure S at the time of inundation. As a result, the waterstop plate 100 is in close contact with the wall surface forming the inundation prevention region E1 and the waterstop plate connecting middle pillar 10, and the water stoppage performance can be further improved by utilizing the water pressure at the time of inundation. The building includes, for example, a house, a building, a garage, a factory, a warehouse, a store, etc., a single wall, an object having a wall surface, and the like.

図2は、止水板100(止水板100aおよび止水板100b)を出隅状に配置する場合の止水板連結用中柱10と各止水板100の接続態様を示す例示的かつ模式的な部分的な詳細図である。また、図3は、図2に示す止水板連結用中柱10と止水板100の接続態様を示す例示的かつ模式的な部分的な側面図である。なお、止水板連結用中柱10の詳細については後述する。 FIG. 2 is an example showing a connection mode between the waterstop plate connecting middle pillar 10 and each waterstop plate 100 when the waterstop plates 100 (waterstop plate 100a and waterstop plate 100b) are arranged in a protruding corner shape. It is a schematic partial detailed view. Further, FIG. 3 is an exemplary and schematic partial side view showing a connection mode between the waterstop plate connecting middle pillar 10 and the waterstop plate 100 shown in FIG. 2. The details of the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10 will be described later.

まず、止水板100の構成について説明する。止水板100aは、例えば、止水板本体100pや、保持機構102、止水シール104、止水シール106(図3参照)、運搬用取っ手108(図3参照)等で構成される。 First, the configuration of the waterstop 100 will be described. The waterstop 100a is composed of, for example, a waterstop main body 100p, a holding mechanism 102, a waterstop seal 104, a waterstop seal 106 (see FIG. 3), a transport handle 108 (see FIG. 3), and the like.

前述したように、止水板本体100pは、例えば、幅方向(止水板100aの場合、例えば図中X方向、止水板100bの場合Y方向)に長い略直方体のパネル状に構成されている。止水板本体100pの幅は、例えば、1枚で建造物の開口部(一般的な出入り口等)を閉塞できるように、開口部の幅よりも大きく設定される。例えば、1m~数m程度で、単体でパネル表面(受圧面)に水圧を受けた場合でも、受圧方向(パネル面の表裏方向)の撓み量が所定の許容範囲内(止水シール104,106の止水機能が維持できる範囲)に納まる強度が確保できる長さに設定される。また、止水板本体100pの高さ(Z方向の長さ)は、開口部や浸水防止領域の一部を構成する床面から所定の高さで、例えば、推定される浸水高さより所定の余裕を持たせた高さで設定される。なお、出入り口等の開口部に設置する止水板100の場合は、利用者が跨いで出入りできるような高さ(例えば、40cmから60cm程度)に設定される場合がある。なお、止水板100は、パネルには限定されず、例えば、遮水性および可撓性を有した止水シート等であってもよい。 As described above, the waterstop body 100p is configured in the form of a substantially rectangular parallelepiped panel that is long in the width direction (for example, in the case of the waterstop 100a, for example, in the X direction in the figure, and in the case of the waterstop 100b, in the Y direction). There is. The width of the waterstop main body 100p is set to be larger than the width of the opening so that the opening (general entrance / exit or the like) of the building can be closed by one sheet, for example. For example, even when water pressure is applied to the panel surface (pressure receiving surface) by itself at about 1 m to several m, the amount of deflection in the pressure receiving direction (front and back directions of the panel surface) is within a predetermined allowable range (water stop seals 104, 106). The length is set so that the strength can be secured within the range where the water blocking function can be maintained. Further, the height (length in the Z direction) of the waterstop main body 100p is a predetermined height from the floor surface forming a part of the opening or the inundation prevention region, for example, a predetermined height from the estimated inundation height. It is set at a height with a margin. In the case of the waterstop 100 installed at an opening such as an entrance / exit, the height may be set so that the user can enter / exit while straddling (for example, about 40 cm to 60 cm). The waterstop 100 is not limited to the panel, and may be, for example, a waterstop sheet having water impermeability and flexibility.

止水板100(止水板本体100p)は、持ち運び自在な重量とすることが望ましく、浸水時の水圧に耐えうる剛性を有している。止水板100は、例えば、アルミニウム、ステール、ステンレス、ポリカーボネート、強化繊維プラスチック(FRP)、炭素繊維等で形成可能である。また、止水板本体100pは、例えば、アルミニウムを含む防錆性を有する軽量の金属板を断面形状がコの字型の骨材に加工して、四つの骨材を組み合わせた四角形のフレームを有する。このフレームの正面および背面の開口部が四角形のアルミニウムやステンレス等の金属や樹脂で構成されるパネルで、それぞれ閉塞され、止水板本体100pが構成される。また、フレームとパネルとで囲われた内部の空間に充填剤を充填することで、止水板本体100pは、軽量で剛性の高いものとすることができる。 It is desirable that the waterstop plate 100 (waterstop plate main body 100p) has a weight that can be carried around, and has rigidity that can withstand the water pressure at the time of flooding. The waterstop 100 can be formed of, for example, aluminum, stale, stainless steel, polycarbonate, reinforced plastic (FRP), carbon fiber, or the like. Further, the waterstop main body 100p is formed, for example, by processing a lightweight metal plate containing aluminum and having rust resistance into an aggregate having a U-shaped cross section to form a quadrangular frame in which four aggregates are combined. Have. The openings on the front and back of the frame are square panels made of metal or resin such as aluminum or stainless steel, each of which is closed to form a waterstop body 100p. Further, by filling the internal space surrounded by the frame and the panel with the filler, the waterstop main body 100p can be made lightweight and highly rigid.

止水板100は、当該止水板100を壁面や止水板連結用中柱10に設置固定するための機構として、保持機構102を備える。保持機構102は、止水板100の幅方向の両端領域に一つずつ設けられている。 The waterstop plate 100 includes a holding mechanism 102 as a mechanism for installing and fixing the waterstop plate 100 on a wall surface or a center pillar 10 for connecting the waterstop plate. The holding mechanism 102 is provided one by one in both end regions of the waterstop plate 100 in the width direction.

保持機構102は、止水板本体100pを設置姿勢である起立状態で止水板連結用中柱10の角部や壁面Wの角部に固定するための機構である。保持機構102は、図2に示されるように、止水板連結用中柱10の角部と係合可能な、上面視で例えば略L字形状の押圧部材102aと、当該押圧部材102aに接続され止水板本体100pの幅方向外側に押圧部材102aを移動(押圧)する、例えばねじ部を操作するノブ102bで構成されている。押圧部材102aが接続されたねじ部は、止水板本体100pに固定された保持機構102の本体部分から幅方向外側に進出させることで止水板100を固定する。同様に、止水板本体100pの他方側に設けられた保持機構102の押圧部材102aを他方の装着面である壁面Wに当接させ、ノブ102bを操作して押圧部材102aを幅方向外側(壁面側)に進出させる。その結果、一対の保持機構102で止水板連結用中柱10と壁面の間を突っ張ることになり、止水板100を固定することができる。逆にノブ102bを逆方向に操作し、ねじ部材を幅方向内側に退避させることで、止水板100の固定を解除することができる。なお、保持機構102は、周知の機構であり、同様に止水板100を固定する機構であれば、他の機構でもよい。 The holding mechanism 102 is a mechanism for fixing the waterstop main body 100p to the corners of the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10 and the corners of the wall surface W in an upright position in the installation posture. As shown in FIG. 2, the holding mechanism 102 is connected to, for example, a substantially L-shaped pressing member 102a in a top view, which can engage with the corner portion of the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10, and the pressing member 102a. It is composed of a knob 102b that moves (presses) the pressing member 102a to the outside in the width direction of the waterstop main body 100p, for example, to operate a screw portion. The screw portion to which the pressing member 102a is connected fixes the waterstop plate 100 by advancing outward in the width direction from the main body portion of the holding mechanism 102 fixed to the waterstop plate main body 100p. Similarly, the pressing member 102a of the holding mechanism 102 provided on the other side of the waterstop main body 100p is brought into contact with the wall surface W which is the other mounting surface, and the knob 102b is operated to move the pressing member 102a to the outside in the width direction ( Advance to the wall side). As a result, the pair of holding mechanisms 102 stretches between the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10 and the wall surface, and the waterstop 100 can be fixed. On the contrary, by operating the knob 102b in the opposite direction and retracting the screw member inward in the width direction, the waterstop plate 100 can be released from being fixed. The holding mechanism 102 is a well-known mechanism, and may be another mechanism as long as it is a mechanism for fixing the waterstop plate 100 in the same manner.

止水板本体100pの浸水防止領域E1(屋内側等)の面における幅方向(止水板100aの場合はX方向、止水板100bの場合はY方向)の両端部には、止水シール104(図2参照)が設けられている。止水シール104は、止水板本体100pの幅方向に所定の幅を有し、Z方向に細長く延びた帯板状に構成されている。止水シール104は、止水板100が止水板連結用中柱10や壁面Wに装着された状態で、止水板本体100pと止水板連結用中柱10や壁面Wとの間に介在する。 Water stop seals are placed at both ends of the water stop plate body 100p in the width direction (X direction in the case of the water stop plate 100a, Y direction in the case of the water stop plate 100b) on the surface of the inundation prevention region E1 (indoor side, etc.). 104 (see FIG. 2) is provided. The waterstop seal 104 has a predetermined width in the width direction of the waterstop plate main body 100p, and is configured in the shape of a strip extending in the Z direction. The waterstop seal 104 is provided between the waterstop plate main body 100p and the waterstop plate connecting middle pillar 10 and the wall surface W in a state where the waterstop plate 100 is attached to the waterstop plate connecting middle pillar 10 and the wall surface W. Intervene.

止水シール104は、止水板本体100pと止水板連結用中柱10または壁面Wとの間に挟まれることで、止水板本体100pの厚み方向(止水板100aの場合はY方向、止水板100bの場合はX方向)に弾性的に圧縮され、面圧を生じる。この面圧によって、止水板本体100pと止水板連結用中柱10との間または止水板本体100pと壁面Wとの間から浸水防止領域E1側に水が浸入するのが抑制される。止水シール104は、柔軟性や、可撓性、弾性を有する材料、例えばゴムや、エラストマ、柔軟性樹脂等で構成されている。 The waterstop seal 104 is sandwiched between the waterstop plate main body 100p and the waterstop plate connecting middle pillar 10 or the wall surface W, so that the waterstop plate main body 100p is in the thickness direction (Y direction in the case of the waterstop plate 100a). , In the case of the waterstop 100b, it is elastically compressed in the X direction) to generate surface pressure. This surface pressure suppresses the ingress of water into the inundation prevention region E1 side between the waterstop plate main body 100p and the waterstop plate connecting middle pillar 10 or between the waterstop plate main body 100p and the wall surface W. .. The waterproof seal 104 is made of a material having flexibility, flexibility, and elasticity, such as rubber, an elastomer, and a flexible resin.

また、止水板本体100pの下端部には、止水シール106(図3参照)が設けられている。止水シール106は、止水板本体100pの厚み方向(止水板100aの場合はY方向、止水板100bの場合はX方向)に所定の幅を有し、幅方向に細長く延びた帯板状に構成されている。止水シール106は、止水板100が止水板連結用中柱10や壁面Wに装着された状態で、止水板本体100pと床面Gとの間に介在し、この状態で、床面Gと100P2との間に介在する。 Further, a water stop seal 106 (see FIG. 3) is provided at the lower end of the water stop plate main body 100p. The waterstop seal 106 has a predetermined width in the thickness direction of the waterstop main body 100p (Y direction in the case of the waterstop plate 100a, X direction in the case of the waterstop plate 100b), and is a strip extending in the width direction. It is configured in a plate shape. The waterstop seal 106 is interposed between the waterstop plate main body 100p and the floor surface G in a state where the waterstop plate 100 is attached to the waterstop plate connecting middle pillar 10 or the wall surface W, and in this state, the floor. It is interposed between the surface G and 100P2.

止水シール106は、床面Gと止水板本体100pとの間に挟まれることで、Z方向に弾性的に圧縮され、面圧を生じる。この面圧によって、床面Gと止水板本体100pとの間から浸水防止領域E1に水が浸入するのが抑制される。止水シール106は、例えば、止水シール104と同様の材料によって構成されてもよいし、他の材料で構成されてもよい。 The water stop seal 106 is sandwiched between the floor surface G and the water stop plate main body 100p, and is elastically compressed in the Z direction to generate surface pressure. This surface pressure suppresses the ingress of water into the inundation prevention region E1 from between the floor surface G and the waterstop main body 100p. The waterproof seal 106 may be made of, for example, the same material as the waterproof seal 104, or may be made of another material.

次に、図4、図5を用いて、止水板連結用中柱10を用いて止水板100(止水板100aおよび止水板100b)を入隅状態に配置する場合を説明する。 Next, with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5, a case where the waterstop plate 100 (waterstop plate 100a and waterstop plate 100b) is arranged in the inside corner state by using the waterstop plate connecting middle pillar 10 will be described.

図4は、本実施形態の止水板連結用中柱10を用いて、例えば2枚の止水板100(止水板100a,100b)を「入隅状態」に配置した場合を示す例示的かつ模式的な図である。また、図5は、図4に示す止水板100を「入隅状態」に配置する場合の止水板連結用中柱10と各止水板100の接続態様を示す例示的かつ模式的な部分的な詳細図である。図4に示すように、建造物の壁面W(W3,W4,W5,W6)によって略L時形状に凹んだ領域が存在し、その凹んだ領域に例えば配電設備M2,M3が存在する場合、その領域に雨水等が浸水することを抑制する必要がある。したがって、図4において、壁面W3,W4,W5,W6および止水板100a,100bで囲まれた領域が浸水防止領域E2である。この場合、図中矢印X方向に沿った平面部を備える板状の止水板100aの一端は、壁面W3の角部に固定され、止水板100aの他端は、止水板連結用中柱10の一部(後述する第一の柱部)に固定される。同様に、図中矢印Y方向に沿った平面部を備える板状の止水板100bの一端は、壁面W6の角部に固定され、止水板100bの他端は、止水板連結用中柱10の一部(後述する第二の柱部)に固定される。なお、各止水板100は、浸水防止領域E2に対して外側に配置されることにより、浸水時の水圧Sにより押圧される。その結果、止水板100が浸水防止領域E2を形成する壁面や止水板連結用中柱10に密着し、浸水時の水圧を利用して止水性能を向上することができる。 FIG. 4 is an example showing a case where, for example, two waterstop plates 100 (waterstop plates 100a, 100b) are arranged in the “inside corner state” by using the waterstop plate connecting middle pillar 10 of the present embodiment. And it is a schematic diagram. Further, FIG. 5 is an exemplary and schematic diagram showing a connection mode between the waterstop plate connecting middle pillar 10 and each waterstop plate 100 when the waterstop plate 100 shown in FIG. 4 is arranged in the “inside corner state”. It is a partial detailed view. As shown in FIG. 4, when there is a region recessed in a substantially L o'clock shape due to the wall surface W (W3, W4, W5, W6) of the building, and for example, power distribution equipment M2 and M3 are present in the recessed region. It is necessary to prevent rainwater and the like from infiltrating the area. Therefore, in FIG. 4, the region surrounded by the wall surfaces W3, W4, W5, W6 and the waterstop plates 100a, 100b is the inundation prevention region E2. In this case, one end of the plate-shaped waterstop plate 100a having a flat surface portion along the arrow X direction in the figure is fixed to the corner portion of the wall surface W3, and the other end of the waterstop plate 100a is being connected to the waterstop plate. It is fixed to a part of the pillar 10 (the first pillar portion described later). Similarly, one end of the plate-shaped waterstop plate 100b provided with a flat surface portion along the arrow Y direction in the drawing is fixed to the corner portion of the wall surface W6, and the other end of the waterstop plate 100b is being connected to the waterstop plate. It is fixed to a part of the pillar 10 (the second pillar portion described later). By arranging each waterstop 100 outside the inundation prevention region E2, each waterstop 100 is pressed by the water pressure S at the time of inundation. As a result, the waterstop plate 100 is in close contact with the wall surface forming the inundation prevention region E2 and the waterstop plate connecting middle pillar 10, and the water stoppage performance can be improved by utilizing the water pressure at the time of inundation.

入隅状態に止水板100を配置する場合、図5に示されるように、浸水防止領域E2に対する止水板連結用中柱10の略L字形状の屈曲部の向きが、図2に示す場合と異なり、止水板連結用中柱10に対する保持機構102の押圧部材102aの装着位置が異なるのみで、各止水板100の固定方法は図2で説明した出隅状態に止水板100を配置する場合と同じである。したがって、止水板100の詳細な説明は省略する。 When the waterstop 100 is arranged in the inside corner state, as shown in FIG. 5, the orientation of the substantially L-shaped bent portion of the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10 with respect to the inundation prevention region E2 is shown in FIG. Unlike the case, only the mounting position of the pressing member 102a of the holding mechanism 102 with respect to the waterstop plate connecting middle pillar 10 is different, and the fixing method of each waterstop plate 100 is the waterstop plate 100 in the protruding corner state described with reference to FIG. Is the same as when arranging. Therefore, a detailed description of the waterstop 100 will be omitted.

続いて、図6~図8を加え、止水板連結用中柱10の詳細について説明する。図6は、止水板連結用中柱10を構成する柱本体部12を示す例示的かつ模式的な図な斜視図である。また、図7は、止水板連結用中柱10の支持プレート14の形状を示す例示的かつ模式的な上面図である。図8は、図7に示す支持プレート14に図6に示す柱本体部12を接続した状態を示す例示的かつ模式的な上面図である。 Subsequently, FIGS. 6 to 8 will be added, and the details of the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10 will be described. FIG. 6 is an exemplary and schematic perspective view showing a pillar main body portion 12 constituting the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10. Further, FIG. 7 is an exemplary and schematic top view showing the shape of the support plate 14 of the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10. FIG. 8 is an exemplary and schematic top view showing a state in which the pillar body portion 12 shown in FIG. 6 is connected to the support plate 14 shown in FIG. 7.

上述したように、本実施形態の止水板連結用中柱10は、例えば、2枚の止水板100(止水板100a、止水板100b)を略直交方向に配置するために、上面視で略L字形状の柱本体部12を備える。柱本体部12は、例えば、持ち運び自在な重量とすることが望ましく、浸水時の水圧に耐えうる剛性を有している。柱本体部12は、例えば、ステンレスやアルミニウムを含む防錆性を有する金属板で構成可能である。柱本体部12は、軽量化のために、例えば、断面形状がコの字型に加工した骨材を組み合わせて骨格を形成し、その表面をステンレスやアルミニウム等の金属板で覆う、中空構造としてもよい。また、骨格の内部空間に充填剤等を充填することで、剛性を向上するようにしてもよい。 As described above, the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10 of the present embodiment has, for example, an upper surface in order to arrange two waterstops 100 (waterstop 100a, waterstop 100b) in substantially orthogonal directions. A pillar body portion 12 having a substantially L-shape in view is provided. It is desirable that the pillar body portion 12 has a weight that can be carried around, for example, and has a rigidity that can withstand the water pressure at the time of flooding. The pillar body 12 can be made of, for example, a rust-preventive metal plate containing stainless steel or aluminum. The pillar body 12 has a hollow structure in which, for example, an aggregate whose cross-sectional shape is processed into a U shape is combined to form a skeleton, and the surface thereof is covered with a metal plate such as stainless steel or aluminum in order to reduce the weight. May be good. Further, the rigidity may be improved by filling the internal space of the skeleton with a filler or the like.

柱本体部12は、図2、図6に示されるように、複数の止水板100のうち一方の止水板100aの幅方向(図2のX方向)に延在し、かつ幅方向の端部に止水板100aの側端辺部(例えば保持機構102の押圧部材102a)が接続される第一の接続面12acを備える第一の柱部12aを備える。また、柱本体部12は、第一の接続面12acと逆側で第一の柱部12aに対して、略直交する方向に延在し、複数の止水板100のうち他方の止水板100bの側端辺部(例えば保持機構102の押圧部材102a)が接続される第二の接続面12bcを備える第二の柱部12bを備える。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, the pillar main body portion 12 extends in the width direction (X direction in FIG. 2) of one of the plurality of waterstop plates 100, and is in the width direction. A first pillar portion 12a including a first connection surface 12ac to which a side end portion of the waterstop plate 100a (for example, a pressing member 102a of the holding mechanism 102) is connected is provided at the end portion. Further, the pillar body portion 12 extends in a direction substantially orthogonal to the first pillar portion 12a on the opposite side of the first connection surface 12ac, and the other waterstop plate of the plurality of waterstop plates 100 is provided. A second pillar portion 12b including a second connecting surface 12bc to which a side end portion of the 100b (for example, a pressing member 102a of the holding mechanism 102) is connected is provided.

このように柱本体部12が延在部としての第一の柱部12aと第二の柱部12bを備えることにより、図2示すように「出隅状態」で利用する場合でも、図5に示すように「入隅状態」で使用する場合でも、第一の柱部12aの延在長および第二の柱部12bの延在長によって、支持する止水板100aと止水板100bとを離間させることができる。つまり、止水板100aと止水板100bとが設置時に接触することを容易に回避することができる。特に図5に示すように止水板100を「入隅状態」で利用する場合は、相互の干渉を確実に回避することできる。 By providing the first pillar portion 12a and the second pillar portion 12b as extending portions in this way, even when the pillar main body portion 12 is used in the “outer corner state” as shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 5 shows. As shown, even when used in the "inside corner state", the waterstop plate 100a and the waterstop plate 100b are supported by the extending length of the first pillar portion 12a and the extending length of the second pillar portion 12b. Can be separated. That is, it is possible to easily prevent the waterstop plate 100a and the waterstop plate 100b from coming into contact with each other at the time of installation. In particular, when the waterstop 100 is used in the "inside corner state" as shown in FIG. 5, mutual interference can be reliably avoided.

柱本体部12のZ方向の高さhは、止水板連結用中柱10に装着される止水板100のZ方向の高さより高く、押圧部材102aが第一の接続面12acおよび第二の接続面12bcに安定的に装着できる高さに設定される。また、第一の接続面12acのY方向の厚みtは、止水板100aの押圧部材102aを安定して装着できるように、押圧部材102aの装着面102aa(図2、図5参照)のY方向の幅より広く設定されている。同様に、第二の接続面12bcのX方向の厚みtは、止水板100bの押圧部材102aを安定して装着できるように、押圧部材102aの装着面102ab(図2、図5参照)のX方向の幅より広く設定されている。 The height h of the pillar body 12 in the Z direction is higher than the height of the waterstop 100 mounted on the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10 in the Z direction, and the pressing member 102a is the first connecting surface 12ac and the second. The height is set so that it can be stably mounted on the connection surface 12bc of. Further, the thickness t of the first connecting surface 12ac in the Y direction is the Y of the mounting surface 102aa (see FIGS. 2 and 5) of the pressing member 102a so that the pressing member 102a of the waterstop plate 100a can be stably mounted. It is set wider than the width of the direction. Similarly, the thickness t of the second connecting surface 12bc in the X direction is the mounting surface 102ab of the pressing member 102a (see FIGS. 2 and 5) so that the pressing member 102a of the waterstop plate 100b can be stably mounted. It is set wider than the width in the X direction.

支持プレート14は、図7に示されるように、第一の柱部12aの底面と第二の柱部12bの底面を支持する部材であり、例えば、ステンレス等の板材で構成される。支持プレート14は、第一の柱部12aの底面の形状に対応した支持部14a1および第二の柱部12bの底面の形状に対応した支持部14a2を備える、略L字形状(柱本体部12の形状に対応)の柱支持部14aを備える。また、支持プレート14は、第一の柱部12aを支持する支持部14a1と第二の柱部12bを支持する支持部14a2とが略直交状態で連結された屈曲部内側の位置S1で、柱支持部14aと連結された第一の柱固定部14bを備える。同様に、屈曲部外側の位置S2で、柱支持部14aと連結された第二の柱固定部14cを備える。 As shown in FIG. 7, the support plate 14 is a member that supports the bottom surface of the first pillar portion 12a and the bottom surface of the second pillar portion 12b, and is made of, for example, a plate material such as stainless steel. The support plate 14 has a substantially L-shape (pillar body portion 12) including a support portion 14a1 corresponding to the shape of the bottom surface of the first pillar portion 12a and a support portion 14a2 corresponding to the shape of the bottom surface of the second pillar portion 12b. It is provided with a pillar support portion 14a (corresponding to the shape of). Further, the support plate 14 is a pillar at a position S1 inside the bent portion in which the support portion 14a1 supporting the first pillar portion 12a and the support portion 14a2 supporting the second pillar portion 12b are connected in a substantially orthogonal state. A first column fixing portion 14b connected to the support portion 14a is provided. Similarly, at the position S2 outside the bent portion, a second column fixing portion 14c connected to the column supporting portion 14a is provided.

第一の柱固定部14bは、支持プレート14のL字形状の屈曲部内側に接触する略四角形の板状領域で、止水板連結用中柱10を床面Gに固定する際に用いるアンカーボルト16(図3参照)が挿入される締結部材装着部として機能するアンカー用開口16aが複数設けられている。また、第一の柱固定部14bには、止水板連結用中柱10(支持プレート14)を床面Gに対して平行に設置するためのアジャスタ18(図3参照)を装着するためのアジャスト部材装着部として機能するアジャスタ用ねじ部18aが複数設けられている。図7の場合、アンカー用開口16aが3箇所、当該アンカー用開口16aに挟まれる位置にアジャスタ用ねじ部18aが2箇所に設けられている。 The first pillar fixing portion 14b is a substantially quadrangular plate-shaped region that contacts the inside of the L-shaped bent portion of the support plate 14, and is an anchor used for fixing the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10 to the floor surface G. A plurality of anchor openings 16a that function as fastening member mounting portions into which bolts 16 (see FIG. 3) are inserted are provided. Further, an adjuster 18 (see FIG. 3) for installing the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10 (support plate 14) in parallel with the floor surface G is attached to the first pillar fixing portion 14b. A plurality of adjusting screw portions 18a that function as adjusting member mounting portions are provided. In the case of FIG. 7, anchor openings 16a are provided at three locations, and adjuster screw portions 18a are provided at two locations sandwiched between the anchor openings 16a.

同様に、第二の柱固定部14cは、支持プレート14のL字形状の屈曲部外側に接触し、柱支持部14aによって一部が切り欠かれた略四角形の板状領域で、アンカー用開口16aおよびアジャスタ用ねじ部18aが複数設けられている。 Similarly, the second column fixing portion 14c is a substantially quadrangular plate-shaped region that is in contact with the outside of the L-shaped bent portion of the support plate 14 and is partially cut out by the column support portion 14a, and is an opening for anchoring. A plurality of 16a and a plurality of adjusting screw portions 18a are provided.

なお、図7示される第一の柱固定部14bおよび第二の柱固定部14cには、それぞれアンカー用開口16aが3箇所、当該アンカー用開口16aに挟まれる位置にアジャスタ用ねじ部18aが2箇所に設けられている。そして、第一の柱固定部14bと第二の柱固定部14cのアンカー用開口16aとアジャスタ用ねじ部18aとは、支持プレート14の基準点Rに対して対称の位置に形成されている。例えば、図2に示されるように、止水板連結用中柱10が出隅状態に止水板100を固定するために設置される場合、第一の柱部12a側に固定された止水板100aが浸水時に水圧Sを受けて、Y方向の押圧力が生じる。また、止水板100aと略直交する関係で存在する第二の柱部12b側に固定された止水板100bが浸水時に水圧Sを受けて、X方向の押圧力を受ける。その結果、止水板連結用中柱10には、各押圧力の合力(XY平面で45°方向の力)を受ける。図5に示されるように、止水板連結用中柱10が入隅状態に止水板100を固定するために設置される場合も同様である。そして、支持プレート14には、止水板連結用中柱10の屈曲部の内外に第一の柱固定部14bと第二の柱固定部14cが存在するため、浸水時に止水板連結用中柱10に作用する合力をしっかりと受け止めることができる。つまり、支持プレートで、第一の柱部および第二の柱部を強固に支持することができる。また、アンカー用開口16aは、合力の方向(45°方向)に沿って内外に配置され、さらにそのアンカー用開口16aを挟んで2個のアンカー用開口16aが配置されている。そして、各アンカー用開口16aにアンカーボルト16が挿入され固定される。その結果、止水板連結用中柱10は、「出隅状態」で使用された場合でも「入隅状態」で使用された場合でも、作用する合力によって45°方向に浮き上がることが抑制される。 The first pillar fixing portion 14b and the second pillar fixing portion 14c shown in FIG. 7 each have three anchor openings 16a, and two adjuster screw portions 18a at positions sandwiched between the anchor openings 16a. It is provided in a place. The anchor opening 16a and the adjuster screw portion 18a of the first pillar fixing portion 14b and the second pillar fixing portion 14c are formed at positions symmetrical with respect to the reference point R of the support plate 14. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, when the waterstop plate connecting middle pillar 10 is installed to fix the waterstop plate 100 in the protruding corner state, the waterstop is fixed to the first pillar portion 12a side. When the plate 100a is flooded, the plate 100a receives the water pressure S, and a pressing force in the Y direction is generated. Further, the water stop plate 100b fixed to the second pillar portion 12b side, which exists in a relationship substantially orthogonal to the water stop plate 100a, receives the water pressure S at the time of flooding and receives the pressing force in the X direction. As a result, the waterstop connecting middle column 10 receives the resultant force of each pressing force (force in the 45 ° direction in the XY plane). As shown in FIG. 5, the same applies to the case where the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10 is installed to fix the waterstop 100 in the inside corner state. Since the support plate 14 has the first pillar fixing portion 14b and the second pillar fixing portion 14c inside and outside the bent portion of the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10, the waterstop connecting is being connected during flooding. The resultant force acting on the pillar 10 can be firmly received. That is, the support plate can firmly support the first pillar portion and the second pillar portion. Further, the anchor openings 16a are arranged inside and outside along the direction of the resultant force (45 ° direction), and two anchor openings 16a are arranged with the anchor openings 16a interposed therebetween. Then, the anchor bolt 16 is inserted and fixed in each anchor opening 16a. As a result, the center pillar 10 for connecting the waterstop is suppressed from being lifted in the 45 ° direction by the acting resultant force regardless of whether it is used in the "outer corner state" or the "inner corner state". ..

このように、支持プレート14において第一の柱固定部14bの構成と第二の柱固定部14cの構成を対称とすることにより、止水板連結用中柱10を出隅状態と入隅状態の両方で利用できる共用部品とすることができる。その結果、止水板連結用中柱10の標準化に寄与できる。また、入隅状態と出隅状態の共用化による製品コストの削減、止水板連結用中柱10の管理コストの削減等に寄与することができる。 In this way, by making the configuration of the first pillar fixing portion 14b and the configuration of the second pillar fixing portion 14c symmetrical in the support plate 14, the waterstop plate connecting middle pillar 10 is in the protruding corner state and the inside corner state. It can be a shared part that can be used in both. As a result, it can contribute to the standardization of the middle pillar 10 for connecting the waterstop. Further, it is possible to contribute to the reduction of the product cost by sharing the inside corner state and the outside corner state, the management cost of the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10, and the like.

なお、アンカー用開口16aの数は、止水板連結用中柱10が床面Gに固定される場合の固定強度、すなわち、最大水圧に耐え得る固定強度を確保できるアンカーボルト16の数に対応して適宜選択可能である。同様にアジャスタ用ねじ部18aの数も止水板連結用中柱10の水平度が調整できればよく例えば2箇所以上であれば、適宜選択可能である。なお、図3では、アンカーボルト16の数やアジャスタ18の数が、図7に示されるアンカー用開口16aやアジャスタ用ねじ部18aの数と異なる例が示されている。 The number of anchor openings 16a corresponds to the number of anchor bolts 16 that can secure the fixing strength when the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10 is fixed to the floor surface G, that is, the fixing strength that can withstand the maximum water pressure. It can be selected as appropriate. Similarly, the number of the adjusting screw portions 18a may be appropriately selected as long as the horizontality of the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10 can be adjusted, for example, if there are two or more. Note that FIG. 3 shows an example in which the number of anchor bolts 16 and the number of adjusters 18 are different from the number of anchor openings 16a and adjuster screw portions 18a shown in FIG. 7.

図3に示されるように、支持プレート14の柱支持部14aの下面には、柱本体部12の底面形状に対応する金属板等で構成されるスペーサ部材20が例えば溶接等により固定されている。また、このスペーサ部材20の下面には、止水板連結用中柱10の設置位置における止水を行うために止水部材22が、例えば、接着剤や両面テープ等により固定されている。止水部材22は、例えば、止水シール104や止水シール106と同様に、柔軟性や、可撓性、弾性を有する材料、例えばゴムや、エラストマ、柔軟性樹脂等で構成されている。止水板連結用中柱10の底面に止水部材22が設けられることより、止水板連結用中柱10の位置においても止水板100と同様の止水効果を得ることができる。その結果、止水板連結用中柱10を用いる場合でも浸水防止領域E1や浸水防止領域E2への浸水を確実に抑制することができる。 As shown in FIG. 3, a spacer member 20 made of a metal plate or the like corresponding to the shape of the bottom surface of the pillar body portion 12 is fixed to the lower surface of the pillar support portion 14a of the support plate 14 by, for example, welding. .. Further, a water stop member 22 is fixed to the lower surface of the spacer member 20 with, for example, an adhesive or double-sided tape in order to stop water at the installation position of the water stop plate connecting middle pillar 10. Like the waterproof seal 104 and the waterproof seal 106, the waterproof member 22 is made of a material having flexibility, flexibility, and elasticity, such as rubber, an elastomer, and a flexible resin. Since the water stop member 22 is provided on the bottom surface of the water stop plate connecting middle pillar 10, the same water stopping effect as the water stop plate 100 can be obtained even at the position of the water stop plate connecting middle pillar 10. As a result, even when the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10 is used, it is possible to reliably suppress the inundation of the inundation prevention region E1 and the inundation prevention region E2.

図8は、図7に示す支持プレート14に第一の柱部12aと第二の柱部12bとからなる柱本体部12を接続した状態を示す例示的かつ模式的な上面図である。前述したよいに、柱支持部14aの形状は、柱本体部12の底面の形状に対応させて形成されているので、柱本体部12を安定的に支持し、止水板100の装着により水圧Sが係った場合でも当該止水板100を安定的に支持し止水することができる。 FIG. 8 is an exemplary and schematic top view showing a state in which the pillar main body portion 12 including the first pillar portion 12a and the second pillar portion 12b is connected to the support plate 14 shown in FIG. 7. As described above, since the shape of the pillar support portion 14a is formed to correspond to the shape of the bottom surface of the pillar main body portion 12, the pillar main body portion 12 is stably supported and the water pressure is increased by mounting the water stop plate 100. Even when S is involved, the waterstop plate 100 can be stably supported and water can be stopped.

図8に示されるように、柱本体部12の例えば上面には、止水板連結用中柱10を設置位置に運搬する場合、または設置位置から保管位置に運搬する場合等に利用する取っ手24が設けられている。図8の場合、止水板連結用中柱10の運搬を容易にするために、例えば第一の柱部12aおよび第二の柱部12bの端部にそれぞれ取っ手24が形成されている。なお、取っ手24の数や位置は適宜変更可能である。 As shown in FIG. 8, on the upper surface of the pillar body 12, for example, a handle 24 used for transporting the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10 to the installation position or from the installation position to the storage position. Is provided. In the case of FIG. 8, in order to facilitate the transportation of the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10, for example, handles 24 are formed at the ends of the first pillar portion 12a and the second pillar portion 12b, respectively. The number and position of the handles 24 can be changed as appropriate.

また、本実施形態の止水板連結用中柱10は、設置する場所の状況により「出隅状態」で使用するか「入隅状態」で使用するが決定される。そこで、第一の柱固定部14bと第二の柱固定部14cの少なくとも一方には、設置位置における設置姿勢を示す指標26が設けられてもよい。例えば、図2に示されるように、止水板連結用中柱10を出隅の姿勢で設置する場合、図8に示されるように、出隅側の第二の柱固定部14cに、出隅を示す指標26として「OUT」とを付する。また、図5に示されるように、止水板連結用中柱10を入隅の姿勢で設置する場合、入隅側の第二の柱固定部14cに、入隅を示す指標26として「IN」とを付する。また別の例では、浸水防止領域E1や浸水防止領域E2の方向を示す指標26として、矢印等のマークを付してもよい。例えば、図2のように出隅状態で止水板連結用中柱10を使用する場合、浸水防止領域E1は、第一の柱固定部14b側になるので、第一の柱固定部14bに指標26を付す。また図5のように入隅状態で止水板連結用中柱10を使用する場合、浸水防止領域E2は、第二の柱固定部14c側になるので、第二の柱固定部14cに指標26を付す。なお、指標26は、設置位置における止水板連結用中柱10の設置姿勢が示されればよく、文字や数宇、マーク、模様等でもよく、同様の効果を得ることができる。なお、指標26は、印刷やシール等で形成することにより、同一形状の止水板連結用中柱10を「出隅用」、「入隅用」として容易に使い分けすることができる。その結果、製造コスト、管理コスト等の軽減に寄与することができる。 Further, it is determined whether the middle pillar 10 for connecting the waterstop of the present embodiment is used in the "outer corner state" or in the "inner corner state" depending on the situation of the place where it is installed. Therefore, at least one of the first pillar fixing portion 14b and the second pillar fixing portion 14c may be provided with an index 26 indicating the installation posture at the installation position. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, when the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10 is installed in the posture of the protruding corner, as shown in FIG. 8, it protrudes to the second pillar fixing portion 14c on the protruding corner side. "OUT" is added as an index 26 indicating a corner. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, when the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10 is installed in the inside corner posture, "IN" is used as an index 26 indicating the inside corner on the second pillar fixing portion 14c on the inside corner side. ". In another example, a mark such as an arrow may be added as an index 26 indicating the direction of the inundation prevention region E1 or the inundation prevention region E2. For example, when the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10 is used in the protruding corner state as shown in FIG. 2, the inundation prevention region E1 is on the side of the first pillar fixing portion 14b, so that the first pillar fixing portion 14b is used. An index 26 is attached. Further, when the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10 is used in the inside corner state as shown in FIG. 5, the inundation prevention region E2 is on the side of the second pillar fixing portion 14c, so that the index is used for the second pillar fixing portion 14c. Add 26. The index 26 may be a character, a number, a mark, a pattern, or the like, as long as it indicates the installation posture of the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10 at the installation position, and the same effect can be obtained. By forming the index 26 by printing, a sticker, or the like, the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10 having the same shape can be easily used as "outside corner" or "inside corner". As a result, it is possible to contribute to reduction of manufacturing cost, management cost and the like.

このように本実施形態の止水板連結用中柱10は、「入隅状態」でも「出隅状態」でも構成を変えることなく利用することができる。その結果、止水板100の関連部品の汎用性を向上することができる。また、支持プレート14の第一の柱固定部14bのアンカーボルト16による固定態様と第二の柱固定部14cのアンカーボルト16による固定態様を柱支持部14aに対して対称の態様にすることにより、「入隅状態」で利用する場合でも「出隅状態」で利用する場合でも浸水時の水圧に耐得る強度を同等とすることができる。その結果、使用状態による性能差を抑制し、品質向上に寄与することができる。 As described above, the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10 of the present embodiment can be used without changing the configuration in either the “inside corner state” or the “outside corner state”. As a result, the versatility of the related parts of the waterstop 100 can be improved. Further, by making the fixing mode of the first pillar fixing portion 14b of the support plate 14 by the anchor bolt 16 and the fixing mode of the second pillar fixing portion 14c by the anchor bolt 16 symmetrical with respect to the pillar supporting portion 14a. , The strength that can withstand the water pressure at the time of flooding can be the same regardless of whether it is used in the "inside corner state" or in the "outside corner state". As a result, it is possible to suppress the difference in performance depending on the usage state and contribute to the improvement of quality.

なお、上述した例では、1つの止水板連結用中柱10と2枚の止水板100を用いて止水を行う例を示したが、浸水防止領域の形状に応じて、例えば、「入隅状態」で配置する止水板連結用中柱10と「出隅状態」で配置する止水板連結用中柱10とを組合せて用いてもよい。その結果、より広い浸水防止領域や複雑な形状の浸水防止領域を複数の止水板100で囲み込むことが可能となる。なお、このような場合も止水板100の両端は、壁面Wまたは、止水板連結用中柱10によって支持されるため、各止水板100は水圧による撓みを発生することなく、止水を行うことができる。 In the above-mentioned example, an example in which water is stopped by using one waterstop connecting middle pillar 10 and two waterstops 100 is shown, but depending on the shape of the inundation prevention region, for example, " The waterstop connecting middle pillar 10 arranged in the "inside corner state" and the waterstop connecting middle pillar 10 arranged in the "outside corner state" may be used in combination. As a result, it becomes possible to enclose a wider inundation prevention area or an inundation prevention area having a complicated shape with a plurality of waterstop plates 100. Even in such a case, both ends of the waterstop plate 100 are supported by the wall surface W or the center pillar 10 for connecting the waterstop plates, so that each waterstop plate 100 does not bend due to water pressure and stops water. It can be performed.

本発明の実施形態及び変形例を説明したが、これらの実施形態及び変形例は、例として提示したものであり、発明の範囲を限定することは意図していない。これら新規な実施形態は、その他の様々な形態で実施されることが可能であり、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、種々の省略、置き換え、変更を行うことができる。これら実施形態やその変形は、発明の範囲や要旨に含まれるとともに、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等の範囲に含まれる。 Although embodiments and modifications of the present invention have been described, these embodiments and modifications are presented as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These novel embodiments can be implemented in various other embodiments, and various omissions, replacements, and changes can be made without departing from the gist of the invention. These embodiments and modifications thereof are included in the scope and gist of the invention, and are also included in the scope of the invention described in the claims and the equivalent scope thereof.

10 止水板連結用中柱
12 柱本体部
12a 第一の柱部
12ac 第一の接続面
12b 第二の柱部
12bc 第二の接続面
14 支持プレート
14a1,14a2 支持部
14a 柱支持部
14b 第一の柱固定部
14c 第二の柱固定部
16a アンカー用開口
26 指標
100 止水板
E1,E2 浸水防止領域
10 Waterstop connecting middle pillar 12 Pillar body 12a First pillar 12ac First connection surface 12b Second pillar 12bc Second connection surface 14 Support plate 14a1, 14a2 Support 14a Pillar support 14b First One pillar fixing part 14c Second pillar fixing part 16a Anchor opening 26 Index 100 Waterstop E1, E2 Inundation prevention area

Claims (5)

浸水防止領域を囲む複数の止水板の幅方向の連結位置に配置され、前記止水板の幅方向の側端辺部と接続可能な止水板連結用中柱であって、
複数の前記止水板のうち一方の前記止水板の前記幅方向に延在し、かつ前記幅方向の端部に前記側端辺部が接続される第一の接続面を備える第一の柱部と、
前記幅方向において前記第一の接続面と逆側で前記第一の柱部に対して、略直交する方向に延在し、複数の前記止水板のうち他方の前記止水板の前記側端辺部が接続される第二の接続面を備える第二の柱部と、
を備える、止水板連結用中柱。
A central pillar for connecting waterstops, which is arranged at a connecting position in the width direction of a plurality of waterstops surrounding an inundation prevention area and can be connected to the side end side portion of the waterstop in the width direction.
A first having a first connecting surface extending in the width direction of one of the plurality of waterstop plates and to which the side end side portion is connected to the end portion in the width direction. Pillars and
In the width direction, the side opposite to the first connection surface extends in a direction substantially orthogonal to the first pillar portion, and the other side of the plurality of waterstop plates is the side of the waterstop plate. A second pillar with a second connecting surface to which the ends are connected,
A middle pillar for connecting waterstops.
前記第一の柱部の底面と前記第二の柱部の底面を支持する支持プレートと、備え、
前記支持プレートは、
前記第一の柱部の底面および前記第二の柱部の底面の形状に対応した柱支持部と、
前記第一の柱部と前記第二の柱部とが略直交状態で連結された屈曲部の内側の位置で、前記柱支持部と連結された第一の柱固定部と、
前記屈曲部の外側の位置で、前記柱支持部と連結された第二の柱固定部と、
を備える、請求項1に記載の止水板連結用中柱。
A support plate that supports the bottom surface of the first pillar portion and the bottom surface of the second pillar portion is provided.
The support plate is
A pillar support portion corresponding to the shape of the bottom surface of the first pillar portion and the bottom surface of the second pillar portion, and
At a position inside the bent portion where the first pillar portion and the second pillar portion are connected in a substantially orthogonal state, the first pillar fixing portion connected to the pillar support portion and the first pillar fixing portion.
At a position outside the bent portion, a second column fixing portion connected to the column support portion and
The middle pillar for connecting the waterstop according to claim 1.
前記支持プレートは、前記止水板連結用中柱を設置する床面との間に弾性を備える止水部材を備える、請求項2に記載の止水板連結用中柱。 The waterstop connecting middle pillar according to claim 2, wherein the support plate includes a waterstop member having elasticity between the support plate and the floor on which the waterstop connecting middle pillar is installed. 前記第一の柱固定部と前記第二の柱固定部とは、それぞれ締結部材装着部を備え、
前記第一の柱固定部と前記第二の柱固定部の前記締結部材装着部は、前記柱支持部に対して対称の位置に形成されている、請求項2または請求項3に記載の止水板連結用中柱。
The first pillar fixing portion and the second pillar fixing portion each include a fastening member mounting portion.
The stop according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the fastening member mounting portion of the first pillar fixing portion and the second pillar fixing portion is formed at a position symmetrical with respect to the pillar supporting portion. Middle pillar for connecting waterstops.
前記第一の柱固定部と前記第二の柱固定部の少なくとも一方には、設置位置における設置姿勢を示す指標が設けられている、請求項2から請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の止水板連結用中柱。 The item according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein an index indicating the installation posture at the installation position is provided on at least one of the first pillar fixing portion and the second pillar fixing portion. Middle pillar for connecting waterstop.
JP2020199823A 2020-12-01 2020-12-01 Watertight plate connecting center column Pending JP2022087717A (en)

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