JP2022068216A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2022068216A5
JP2022068216A5 JP2022015517A JP2022015517A JP2022068216A5 JP 2022068216 A5 JP2022068216 A5 JP 2022068216A5 JP 2022015517 A JP2022015517 A JP 2022015517A JP 2022015517 A JP2022015517 A JP 2022015517A JP 2022068216 A5 JP2022068216 A5 JP 2022068216A5
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以上の課題を解決するため、請求項1に記載の発明は、乗り物に備えられる異常検知装置であって、
前記乗り物の停止中に、乗員に接することで、乗員の生体情報の実測値を測定する測定手段と、
乗員から得られる情報に基づいて乗員の生体情報の推定値を求める推定手段と、
前記推定値に基づいて、乗員の健康状態の異常の有無を判断する判断手段と、を備え、
前記判断手段は、
前記推定値が所定の数値範囲に収まっているか否かによって乗員の健康状態の異常の有無を判断するよう構成され、
前記実測値が前記数値範囲に収まっているか否かを判断するよう構成されており、
前記実測値が前記数値範囲から外れていると判定した場合に、前記乗り物のエンジンを作動させない信号を、前記乗り物の制御部へ送信することを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above problems, the invention according to claim 1 is an abnormality detection device provided in a vehicle ,
measuring means for measuring actual values of biometric information of the occupant by contacting the occupant while the vehicle is stopped ;
an estimating means for obtaining an estimated value of biological information of the occupant based on information obtained from the occupant;
a judgment means for judging whether there is an abnormality in the health condition of the occupant based on the estimated value,
The determination means is
It is configured to determine whether there is an abnormality in the health condition of the occupant based on whether the estimated value falls within a predetermined numerical range,
It is configured to determine whether the measured value is within the numerical range,
A signal not to operate an engine of the vehicle is transmitted to a control unit of the vehicle when it is determined that the measured value is out of the numerical range.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の異常検知装置であって、
前記乗り物は、前記測定手段を収納可能な収納部を有するとともに、前記収納部を開閉する蓋を備えており、
前記蓋は、前記測定手段を取り出した状態で閉じることが可能であることを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 2 is the abnormality detection device according to claim 1,
The vehicle has a storage section capable of storing the measuring means, and has a lid for opening and closing the storage section,
The lid is characterized in that it can be closed with the measuring means taken out .

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項に記載の異常検知装置であって、
前記収納部は、前記乗り物内にあるアームレストに配置されていることを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 3 is the abnormality detection device according to claim 2 ,
The stowage may be arranged in an armrest within the vehicle .

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の異常検知装置であって、
装置本体を備えており、
前記測定手段は、近距離無線通信により前記装置本体と通信可能に無線接続されていることを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 4 is the abnormality detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 3 ,
It has a device body,
The measuring means is wirelessly connected to the device main body by short-range wireless communication so as to be communicable .

請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の異常検知装置であって、
前記判断手段は、前記実測値に基づいて、前記数値範囲の上限及び下限の少なくとも一方を補正することを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 5 is the abnormality detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 4 ,
The determination means corrects at least one of the upper limit and the lower limit of the numerical range based on the measured value .

請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の異常検知装置であって、
前記判断手段は、所定期間に前記測定手段による測定が行われなかった場合に、前記所定期間よりも前に得られた過去の実測値、複数の過去の実測値の平均値に基づいて前記数値範囲を補正することを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 6 is the abnormality detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 5 ,
The determination means determines the numerical value based on past actual measurement values obtained before the predetermined period of time and an average value of a plurality of past actual measurement values when no measurement is performed by the measurement means during the predetermined period of time. It is characterized by correcting the range .

請求項7に記載の発明は、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の異常検知装置であって、
前記推定値が前記数値範囲から外れていると前記判断手段が判定した場合に、乗員に注意を喚起する注意喚起手段と、
外部の携帯端末と通信可能な通信手段と、を更に備えており、
前記数値範囲の上限より高い上閾値、又は前記数値範囲の下限より低い下閾値の少なくとも一方を有し、
前記注意喚起手段は、前記推定値が、前記数値範囲の上限より大きく前記上閾値より小さい又は前記数値範囲の下限より小さく前記下閾値よりも大きい場合は、第1の注意喚起を行い、
前記推定値が前記上閾値以上又は前記下閾値以下の場合は、前記第1の注意喚起よりも強い第2の注意喚起を行い、
前記通信手段は、前記注意喚起手段が前記第2の注意喚起を行った場合に、緊急連絡先
へ連絡することを指示する制御信号を前記携帯端末へ送信することを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 7 is the abnormality detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
an alerting means for alerting an occupant when the determination means determines that the estimated value is out of the numerical range;
and a communication means capable of communicating with an external mobile terminal,
Having at least one of an upper threshold higher than the upper limit of the numerical range or a lower threshold lower than the lower limit of the numerical range,
The warning means performs a first warning when the estimated value is greater than the upper limit of the numerical range and less than the upper threshold or less than the lower limit of the numerical range and greater than the lower threshold,
If the estimated value is equal to or greater than the upper threshold value or equal to or less than the lower threshold value, perform a second alert stronger than the first alert,
The communication means, when the alerting means performs the second alerting, the emergency contact
and transmitting a control signal to the mobile terminal to instruct to contact the mobile terminal .

請求項10に記載の発明は、シートであって、
着席した乗員と近接する部位に請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載の異常検知装置における推定手段が設けられていることを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 10 is a sheet,
The estimating means in the abnormality detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is provided at a portion close to a seated occupant .

請求項に記載の発明によれば、二段階の注意喚起がなされるため、なされた注意喚起に応じて、乗員の異常の程度を知ることが可能となり、乗員の状態により正確に即した対応が可能となる。 According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, since two stages of alerting are performed, it is possible to know the extent of the occupant's abnormality according to the alerting that has been performed, and to respond more accurately to the condition of the occupant. becomes possible.

請求項に記載の発明によれば、異常が生じた場合に、素早く助けを呼ぶことが可能となる。また、例えば意識が朦朧とする等して、携帯端末を操作することが困難となっても、声さえ出すことが助けを呼ぶことができるため、無事に救助される可能性が高まる。 According to the seventh aspect of the invention, it is possible to quickly call for help when an abnormality occurs. In addition, even if it becomes difficult to operate the mobile terminal due to, for example, faintness, the possibility of being safely rescued increases because even speaking can call for help.

請求項に記載の発明によれば、最新の実測値が得られなくても、数値範囲や閾値を実態に近いものに補正することが可能となる。 According to the sixth aspect of the invention, even if the latest measured values are not obtained, it is possible to correct the numerical range and the threshold values so that they are closer to the actual situation.

請求項10に記載の発明によれば、推定手段と乗員とが近づくため、推定手段の測定精度を向上させることが可能となる。 According to the tenth aspect of the invention, the estimating means and the occupant are brought closer to each other, so that it is possible to improve the measurement accuracy of the estimating means.

請求項に記載の発明によれば、閉じられた蓋の上に腕を置いた楽な状態で測定を行うことが可能となる。 According to the third aspect of the invention, it is possible to perform the measurement in a comfortable state in which the arm is placed on the closed lid.

Claims (10)

乗り物に備えられる異常検知装置であって、
前記乗り物の停止中に、乗員に接することで、乗員の生体情報の実測値を測定する測定手段と、
乗員から得られる情報に基づいて乗員の生体情報の推定値を求める推定手段と、
前記推定値に基づいて、乗員の健康状態の異常の有無を判断する判断手段と、を備え、
前記判断手段は、
前記推定値が所定の数値範囲に収まっているか否かによって乗員の健康状態の異常の有無を判断するよう構成され、
前記実測値が前記数値範囲に収まっているか否かを判断するよう構成されており、
前記実測値が前記数値範囲から外れていると判定した場合に、前記乗り物のエンジンを作動させない信号を、前記乗り物の制御部へ送信することを特徴とする異常検知装置。
An anomaly detection device provided in a vehicle,
measuring means for measuring actual values of biometric information of the occupant by contacting the occupant while the vehicle is stopped ;
an estimating means for obtaining an estimated value of biological information of the occupant based on information obtained from the occupant;
a judgment means for judging whether there is an abnormality in the health condition of the occupant based on the estimated value,
The determination means is
It is configured to determine whether there is an abnormality in the health condition of the occupant based on whether the estimated value falls within a predetermined numerical range,
It is configured to determine whether the measured value is within the numerical range,
An anomaly detection device , wherein a signal not to operate an engine of the vehicle is transmitted to a control unit of the vehicle when it is determined that the measured value is out of the numerical range.
前記乗り物は、前記測定手段を収納可能な収納部を有するとともに、前記収納部を開閉する蓋を備えており、
前記蓋は、前記測定手段を取り出した状態で閉じることが可能であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の異常検知装置。
The vehicle has a storage section capable of storing the measuring means, and has a lid for opening and closing the storage section,
2. The abnormality detection device according to claim 1 , wherein the lid can be closed with the measuring means taken out .
前記収納部は、前記乗り物内にあるアームレストに配置されていることを特徴とする請求項に記載の異常検知装置。 3. The abnormality detection device according to claim 2 , wherein the storage unit is arranged in an armrest inside the vehicle . 装置本体を備えており、
前記測定手段は、近距離無線通信により前記装置本体と通信可能に無線接続されていることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の異常検知装置。
It has a device body,
4. The anomaly detection device according to claim 1 , wherein said measurement means is wirelessly connected to said device main body by short-range wireless communication so as to be communicable .
前記判断手段は、前記実測値に基づいて、前記数値範囲の上限及び下限の少なくとも一方を補正することを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の異常検知装置。 5. The anomaly detection device according to claim 1 , wherein the judgment means corrects at least one of the upper limit and the lower limit of the numerical range based on the measured value . 前記判断手段は、所定期間に前記測定手段による測定が行われなかった場合に、前記所定期間よりも前に得られた過去の実測値、複数の過去の実測値の平均値に基づいて前記数値範囲を補正することを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の異常検知装置。 The determination means determines the numerical value based on past actual measurement values obtained before the predetermined period of time and an average value of a plurality of past actual measurement values when no measurement is performed by the measurement means during the predetermined period of time. 6. The abnormality detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the range is corrected . 前記推定値が前記数値範囲から外れていると前記判断手段が判定した場合に、乗員に注意を喚起する注意喚起手段と、
外部の携帯端末と通信可能な通信手段と、を更に備えており、
前記数値範囲の上限より高い上閾値、又は前記数値範囲の下限より低い下閾値の少なくとも一方を有し、
前記注意喚起手段は、前記推定値が、前記数値範囲の上限より大きく前記上閾値より小さい又は前記数値範囲の下限より小さく前記下閾値よりも大きい場合は、第1の注意喚起を行い、
前記推定値が前記上閾値以上又は前記下閾値以下の場合は、前記第1の注意喚起よりも強い第2の注意喚起を行い、
前記通信手段は、前記注意喚起手段が前記第2の注意喚起を行った場合に、緊急連絡先へ連絡することを指示する制御信号を前記携帯端末へ送信することを特徴とする請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の異常検知装置。
an alerting means for alerting an occupant when the determination means determines that the estimated value is out of the numerical range;
and a communication means capable of communicating with an external mobile terminal,
Having at least one of an upper threshold higher than the upper limit of the numerical range or a lower threshold lower than the lower limit of the numerical range,
The warning means performs a first warning when the estimated value is greater than the upper limit of the numerical range and less than the upper threshold or less than the lower limit of the numerical range and greater than the lower threshold,
If the estimated value is equal to or greater than the upper threshold value or equal to or less than the lower threshold value, perform a second alert stronger than the first alert,
2. The communication means transmits to the mobile terminal a control signal instructing to contact an emergency contact when the attention calling means performs the second attention calling. 7. The abnormality detection device according to any one of 6.
前記推定手段は、体温、脈拍、血圧、呼吸数、血糖値、脳波の少なくともいずれかを検出する生体センサーによって前記乗員の情報を得ることを特徴とする請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の異常検知装置。 8. The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein said estimating means obtains said occupant's information from a biosensor that detects at least one of body temperature, pulse, blood pressure, respiratory rate, blood sugar level, and electroencephalogram. An anomaly detection device as described. 前記生体センサーは、乗員の体表で反射された光又は乗員を透過した光、もしくは乗員の体表面における圧力波又は電磁波を用いて前記乗員の情報を得ることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の異常検知装置。 9. The biosensor obtains the occupant's information by using light reflected by the occupant's body surface, light transmitted through the occupant, or pressure waves or electromagnetic waves on the occupant's body surface. anomaly detection device. 着席した乗員と近接する部位に請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載の異常検知装置
おける推定手段が設けられていることを特徴とするシート
The abnormality detection device according to any one of Claims 1 to 9 is attached to a portion close to the seated occupant .
A seat, characterized in that it is provided with means for estimating at .
JP2022015517A 2017-08-17 2022-02-03 Abnormality detection device and sheet Active JP7389372B2 (en)

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