JP2022054469A - Humidifier - Google Patents

Humidifier Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2022054469A
JP2022054469A JP2020161539A JP2020161539A JP2022054469A JP 2022054469 A JP2022054469 A JP 2022054469A JP 2020161539 A JP2020161539 A JP 2020161539A JP 2020161539 A JP2020161539 A JP 2020161539A JP 2022054469 A JP2022054469 A JP 2022054469A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
water level
storage chamber
water storage
mist
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2020161539A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP7421458B2 (en
Inventor
長 鷲尾
Takeru Washio
小百合 野口
Sayuri Noguchi
真 井浦
Makoto Iura
勇斗 今村
Yuto Imamura
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Corona Corp
Original Assignee
Corona Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Corona Corp filed Critical Corona Corp
Priority to JP2020161539A priority Critical patent/JP7421458B2/en
Publication of JP2022054469A publication Critical patent/JP2022054469A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP7421458B2 publication Critical patent/JP7421458B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Abstract

To provide a humidifier capable of blowing humidified air of a stable humidification amount at the time of replacing operation of water.SOLUTION: A water level variation width in a water storage chamber at the time of replacing operation of water can be suppressed by: opening a feed water valve and a drain valve followed by executing simultaneous water supply and drainage at the time of replacing operation of water during mist operation; continuing simultaneous water supply and drainage when an upper limit water level and a lower limit water level are not detected by water level sensors; controlling the opening/closing of the feed water valve so that a water level varies between a middle stage water level and an upper limit water level when an upper limit water level or more is detected; and controlling the opening/closing of the feed water valve so that a water level varies between a lower limit water level and a middle stage water level when a lower limit water level or less is detected. With this, unevenness in a mist amount contained in humidified air is not generated so as to blow humidified air of a stable humidification amount into a room at the time of replacing operation of water.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 9

Description

この発明は、ミストを含む加湿空気を室内へ供給するミスト運転が実施可能な加湿装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a humidifying device capable of performing a mist operation of supplying humidified air containing mist into a room.

従来、この種のものでは、貯水室内の水に下端が設置した回転体が回転することで吸い上げた水を周囲に飛散させ、飛散した水が衝突体に衝突することでミストを発生させ、送風ファンにより器具本体内に取り込んだ空気が貯水室を通過することで、ミストを含む加湿空気を室内に送風するミスト運転を実施する加湿装置において、ミスト運転を所定の運転時間だけ継続したと判断したら、前記ミスト運転を継続すると共に給水弁、及び排水弁の開閉を制御し、貯水室内の水位を上限水位から下限水位の間に収める水入れ替え動作を実施するものがあった。(例えば、特許文献1) Conventionally, in this type of water, the rotating body with the lower end installed rotates in the water in the water storage chamber to scatter the sucked water to the surroundings, and the scattered water collides with the colliding body to generate mist and blow air. If it is determined that the mist operation has been continued for a predetermined operation time in the humidifying device that performs the mist operation that blows the humidified air including mist into the room by passing the air taken into the main body of the appliance by the fan through the water storage chamber. In some cases, the mist operation is continued, the opening and closing of the water supply valve and the drain valve are controlled, and the water replacement operation is performed so that the water level in the water storage chamber is kept between the upper limit water level and the lower limit water level. (For example, Patent Document 1)

特許第6591936号公報Japanese Patent No. 6591936

しかし、この従来のものでは、水入れ替え動作の実施中、貯水室内の水位が上限水位から下限水位の間で変動することから、回転体で吸い上げる水量に差が生じることに伴い貯水室内で発生するミスト量が増減することで、送風口から送風される加湿空気中に含まれるミスト量が不安定となって一定の加湿量を得られないことから、改善の余地があった。 However, in this conventional one, since the water level in the water storage chamber fluctuates between the upper limit water level and the lower limit water level during the water replacement operation, it occurs in the water storage chamber due to a difference in the amount of water sucked up by the rotating body. As the amount of mist increases or decreases, the amount of mist contained in the humidified air blown from the air outlet becomes unstable and a constant amount of humidification cannot be obtained, so there is room for improvement.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明の請求項1では、器具本体内にあり水を貯水する貯水室と、
前記貯水室内に下端を水没させ回転により水を汲み上げて飛散させる筒状の回転体と、当該回転体を回転駆動させるミストモータと、
前記回転体の回転により飛散された水が衝突することでミストを発生させる衝突体と
前記衝突体で発生したミストを含む加湿空気を送風口から送風する送風ファンと、
前記貯水室内の水位を検知する水位検知手段と、
前記貯水室に一端が接続され配管途中に前記貯水室への給水有無を切り替え可能な給水弁を備えた給水管と、
前記貯水室に一端が接続され配管途中に前記貯水室内の水の排水有無を切り替え可能な排水弁を備えた排水管と、
前記貯水室で発生したミストを含む加湿空気を前記送風ファンにより前記送風口から送風するミスト運転を制御する制御部と、を備え、
前記水位検知手段は、前記貯水室の水位が上限水位以上か、下限水位以下か、前記上限水位と前記下限水位との間にある中段水位以上か、をそれぞれ判断可能であり、
前記制御部は、前記ミスト運転の実施中に所定の動作開始タイミングになったと判断したら、前記ミスト運転を継続しつつ前記給水弁、及び前記排水弁を開弁して前記貯水室内の水を入れ替える水入れ替え動作を実施し、
前記水入れ替え動作の実施中、前記水位検知手段により前記貯水室の水位が前記上限水位以上だと判断したら前記給水弁を閉弁し、前記中段水位を下回ったと判断したら前記給水弁を開弁するよう、前記給水弁の開閉を制御し、
前記水位検知手段により前記貯水室の水位が前記下限水位以下だと判断したら前記排水弁を閉弁し、前記中段水位以上だと判断したら前記排水弁を開弁するよう、前記排水弁の開閉を制御することを特徴としている。
In order to solve the above problems, in claim 1 of the present invention, a water storage chamber inside the instrument body for storing water and a water storage chamber are used.
A cylindrical rotating body whose lower end is submerged in the water storage chamber to pump up and scatter water by rotation, and a mist motor that rotationally drives the rotating body.
A collision body that generates mist by collision of water scattered by the rotation of the rotating body, a blower fan that blows humidified air containing mist generated by the collision body from a blower port, and a blower fan.
A water level detecting means for detecting the water level in the water storage chamber,
A water supply pipe having a water supply valve that is connected to one end of the water storage chamber and can switch between the presence and absence of water supply to the water storage chamber in the middle of the pipe.
A drainage pipe having a drainage valve that is connected to one end of the water storage chamber and can switch between the presence and absence of drainage of water in the water storage chamber in the middle of the piping.
A control unit for controlling a mist operation in which humidified air containing mist generated in the water storage chamber is blown from the blower port by the blower fan is provided.
The water level detecting means can determine whether the water level in the water storage chamber is above the upper limit water level, below the lower limit water level, or above the middle stage water level between the upper limit water level and the lower limit water level.
When the control unit determines that the predetermined operation start timing has been reached during the mist operation, the control unit opens the water supply valve and the drain valve while continuing the mist operation to replace the water in the water storage chamber. Perform water replacement operation,
During the water replacement operation, if the water level detecting means determines that the water level in the water storage chamber is equal to or higher than the upper limit water level, the water supply valve is closed, and if it is determined that the water level is below the middle stage water level, the water supply valve is opened. To control the opening and closing of the water supply valve,
When the water level detecting means determines that the water level in the water storage chamber is below the lower limit water level, the drain valve is closed, and when it is determined that the water level is above the middle stage water level, the drain valve is opened and closed. It is characterized by controlling.

また、請求項2では、前記制御部は、前記水入れ替え動作の実施中、前記排水弁を前記貯水室からの排水量を制限する所定開度にすることを特徴としている。 Further, according to claim 2, the control unit is characterized in that the drain valve is set to a predetermined opening degree that limits the amount of drainage from the water storage chamber during the water replacement operation.

この発明によれば、水入れ替え動作の実施中、水位検知手段により貯水室の水位が上限水位以上だと判断したら給水弁を閉弁し、中段水位を下回ったと判断したら給水弁を開弁するよう、給水弁の開閉を制御し、水位検知手段により貯水室の水位が下限水位以下だと判断したら排水弁を閉弁し、中段水位以上だと判断したら排水弁を開弁するよう、排水弁の開閉を制御するので、水入れ替え動作中における水位を中段水位から上限水位の間、中段水位付近、及び中段水位から下限水位の間のいずれかにすることができるため、加湿空気中に含まれるミスト量の変動を抑制し、安定した加湿量の加湿空気を送風することができる。 According to the present invention, during the water replacement operation, if the water level detecting means determines that the water level in the water storage chamber is above the upper limit water level, the water supply valve is closed, and if it is determined that the water level is below the middle stage water level, the water supply valve is opened. , Control the opening and closing of the water supply valve, close the drain valve when it is judged by the water level detection means that the water level in the water storage chamber is below the lower limit water level, and open the drain valve when it is judged that it is above the middle stage water level. Since the opening and closing is controlled, the water level during the water replacement operation can be set to either between the middle water level and the upper limit water level, near the middle water level, and between the middle water level and the lower limit water level, so that the mist contained in the humidified air can be set. It is possible to suppress fluctuations in the amount and blow a stable amount of humidified air.

この発明の一実施形態の外観を説明する斜視図A perspective view illustrating the appearance of an embodiment of the present invention. 同実施形態の概略構成図Schematic block diagram of the same embodiment 同実施形態の制御ブロック図Control block diagram of the same embodiment 同実施形態の操作部を説明する図The figure explaining the operation part of the same embodiment 同実施形態の運転開始から終了までの動作を説明するフローチャートA flowchart explaining the operation from the start to the end of the operation of the same embodiment. 同実施形態の水入れ替え動作を説明するフローチャートFlow chart explaining the water replacement operation of the same embodiment 同実施形態の水入れ替え動作を説明するフローチャートFlow chart explaining the water replacement operation of the same embodiment 同実施形態の水入れ替え動作を説明するフローチャートFlow chart explaining the water replacement operation of the same embodiment 同実施形態の水入れ替え動作における給水量と排水量の関係から変動する貯水室の水位を説明する図The figure explaining the water level of the water storage chamber which fluctuates from the relationship between the amount of water supply and the amount of drainage in the water exchange operation of the same embodiment.

次に、この発明の一実施形態におけるミスト発生装置を図に基づいて説明する。
図1を参照する。1は器具本体、2は器具本体1の正面上部を構成する上面パネル、3は器具本体1の正面下部を構成する下面パネル、4は図示しないブレーカーを隠すブレーカーカバーである。
Next, the mist generator according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
See FIG. 1 is an instrument main body, 2 is an upper surface panel constituting the front upper portion of the instrument main body 1, 3 is a lower surface panel constituting the front lower portion of the instrument main body 1, and 4 is a breaker cover for hiding a breaker (not shown).

図2を参照する。10は器具本体1内の略中段高さ位置にあって所定量の水を貯水する貯水室である。この貯水室10の内側には、水面より下に設置されON状態、OFF状態を切り替えることで貯水を加熱する加熱ヒータ11と、フロートが上下することで水位を検知する水位検知手段としての水位センサ12と、水平方向へ延びる板にミストモータ24が載置され鉛直上方向へ延びる板の上端が気水分離ケース30の下端と当接し支持可能とする仕切板14と、が設置されている。また、貯水室10内の右側上方には室内空気が流入可能な空気流入口15が形成されている。 See FIG. Reference numeral 10 is a water storage chamber which is located at a substantially middle height position in the instrument main body 1 and stores a predetermined amount of water. Inside the water storage chamber 10, a heating heater 11 installed below the water surface to heat the water storage by switching between an ON state and an OFF state, and a water level sensor as a water level detecting means for detecting the water level by moving the float up and down. 12 and a partition plate 14 on which a mist motor 24 is placed on a plate extending in the horizontal direction so that the upper end of the plate extending in the vertically upward direction abuts on the lower end of the air-water separation case 30 and can be supported are installed. Further, an air inlet 15 through which indoor air can flow in is formed on the upper right side of the water storage chamber 10.

なお、水位センサ12は、上限水位以上かを判断する上水位センサ12aと、下限水位以下かを判断する下水位センサ12cと、上限水位と下限水位との間にある中段水位以上かを判断する中水位センサ12bとで構成されており、各水位センサ10のON/OFF状態に応じた詳細な制御内容は後述する。 The water level sensor 12 determines whether the water level is above the upper limit water level, the upper water level sensor 12a, the lower water level sensor 12c, and the middle water level between the upper limit water level and the lower limit water level. It is composed of a medium water level sensor 12b, and detailed control contents according to the ON / OFF state of each water level sensor 10 will be described later.

また、貯水室10の外側には、貯水室10の底面に設置され貯水室10内の貯水温度を検知する貯水温度センサ13が設置されている。 Further, on the outside of the water storage chamber 10, a water storage temperature sensor 13 installed on the bottom surface of the water storage chamber 10 and detecting the water storage temperature in the water storage chamber 10 is installed.

図2を参照する。20は貯水室10の水中に下端が水没し駆動軸21に軸支され中空逆円錐形で上方に向かって円周が徐々に拡大する筒状の回転体であり、回転体20は、上部外周に所定間隔を離間させて位置し回転体20と共に回転する円筒状の枠体22と、該枠体22の全周壁に多数のスリットや金網やパンチングメタル等から成る衝突体としての多孔部23が設置されている。 See FIG. Reference numeral 20 is a cylindrical rotating body whose lower end is submerged in the water of the water storage chamber 10 and is pivotally supported by the drive shaft 21 and has a hollow inverted conical shape whose circumference gradually expands upward. A cylindrical frame 22 that is located at a predetermined interval and rotates together with the rotating body 20, and a porous portion 23 as a colliding body made of a large number of slits, wire mesh, punching metal, etc. on the entire peripheral wall of the frame body 22. is set up.

図2を参照する。24は貯水室10の上方に設置され駆動軸21と軸支することで回転体20を回転駆動させるミストモータ24であり、当該ミストモータ24が駆動すると回転体20が回転して貯水室10の内壁から汲み上げられた水が回転体20の上端に形成された複数の図示しない飛散口から外周方向へ飛散し多孔部23に衝突することで、水が微細化して粒径がナノメートル(nm)サイズのミストが多量に生成されると同時に、粒径が比較的大きな大粒水滴が発生する。また、前記回転体20、前記多孔部23、及び前記ミストモータ24で加湿空気発生手段が構成されている。 See FIG. Reference numeral 24 denotes a mist motor 24 which is installed above the water storage chamber 10 and rotationally drives the rotating body 20 by supporting the drive shaft 21. When the mist motor 24 is driven, the rotating body 20 rotates to drive the rotating body 20 of the water storage chamber 10. Water pumped from the inner wall scatters in the outer peripheral direction from a plurality of scattering ports (not shown) formed at the upper end of the rotating body 20 and collides with the porous portion 23, so that the water becomes finer and the particle size is nanometer (nm). At the same time that a large amount of mist of the size is generated, large water droplets with a relatively large diameter are generated. Further, the rotating body 20, the porous portion 23, and the mist motor 24 constitute a humidified air generating means.

なお、ミストモータ24は回転体20を平面視で時計回り方向のみに回転駆動させることが可能なモータを使用しており、後述するミスト運転時において、各設定状態に応じ回転体20を時計回り方向へ回転数を変化させて回動させる。 The mist motor 24 uses a motor capable of rotationally driving the rotating body 20 only in the clockwise direction in a plan view. During the mist operation described later, the rotating body 20 is rotated clockwise according to each set state. Rotate by changing the number of rotations in the direction.

なお、貯水室10内の水位が下限水位を下回ると、回転体20で水を汲み上げることが困難な状態になり、ミストと負イオンの発生量が減少して室内に放出される加湿空気量が減少してしまう。
また、貯水室10内の水位が上限水位を上回ると、水の粘性抵抗により回転体20の回転に対する負荷が増大することから、ミストモータ24に負荷がかかり製品寿命の低下に繋がる。
以上のことから、貯水室10内の水位を下限水位から上限水位の範囲に収めることで、回転体20による水の汲み上げ量を確保すると共にミストモータ24の負荷増大を防止することができる。
If the water level in the water storage chamber 10 is lower than the lower limit water level, it becomes difficult for the rotating body 20 to pump water, the amount of mist and negative ions generated decreases, and the amount of humidified air released into the room decreases. It will decrease.
Further, when the water level in the water storage chamber 10 exceeds the upper limit water level, the load on the rotation of the rotating body 20 increases due to the viscous resistance of the water, so that the mist motor 24 is loaded and the product life is shortened.
From the above, by keeping the water level in the water storage chamber 10 within the range from the lower limit water level to the upper limit water level, it is possible to secure the amount of water pumped by the rotating body 20 and prevent the load increase of the mist motor 24.

図2を参照する。30は貯水室10の上方に位置して貯水室10と送風口40とを接続し、貯水室10内で発生したミストを含む加湿空気が通過する気水分離ケース、31は該気水分離ケース30の途中に互い違いとなるよう複数配置された板状のバッフル板である。 See FIG. 30 is located above the water storage chamber 10 and connects the water storage chamber 10 and the air outlet 40, and is a steam separation case through which humidified air containing mist generated in the water storage chamber 10 passes, and 31 is the steam separation case. It is a plate-shaped baffle plate arranged in the middle of 30 so as to be staggered.

気水分離ケース30内を加湿空気が通過すると加湿空気に含まれる粒径の大きな大粒水滴がバッフル板31に付着し、バッフル板31に付着した大粒水滴が溜まると気水分離ケース30の側面を流れ落ちて貯水室10へ滴下する。これにより、送風口40まで大粒水滴が案内されることがなく、送風口40付近の結露発生を未然に防止することができる。 When the humidified air passes through the air-water separation case 30, large water droplets having a large particle size contained in the humidified air adhere to the baffle plate 31, and when the large water droplets adhering to the baffle plate 31 collect, the side surface of the air-water separation case 30 is pressed. It flows down and drops into the water storage chamber 10. As a result, large water droplets are not guided to the air outlet 40, and it is possible to prevent the occurrence of dew condensation in the vicinity of the air outlet 40.

また、気水分離ケース30は、図示しない取手を握って器具本体1の前方向に引き出すことが可能である。これにより、定期的に気水分離ケース30を器具本体1内から取り出してメンテナンスや清掃等の作業を実施し、作業終了後に元の設置場所へ戻すことで、気水分離ケース30に起因する製品トラブルを未然に阻止することができる。 Further, the steam-water separation case 30 can be pulled out toward the front of the instrument main body 1 by grasping a handle (not shown). As a result, the steam-water separation case 30 is periodically taken out from the instrument body 1 to perform maintenance, cleaning, and other work, and after the work is completed, it is returned to the original installation location, resulting in a product caused by the steam-water separation case 30. Trouble can be prevented before it happens.

図2を参照する。40は器具本体1上部の前面方向が開口した状態で形成された送風口であり、送風口40には、上下方向の風向を変更可能な板状のルーバー41と、室内へ送風される加湿空気の温度を検知する送風温度センサ42と、が備えられ、気水分離ケース30を通過したミストを含む加湿空気が送風口40から室内へ送風されることで室内の加湿と空気清浄とが実施可能となる。 See FIG. Reference numeral 40 is a blower port formed in a state where the front surface of the upper part of the instrument body 1 is open. The blower port 40 has a plate-shaped louver 41 capable of changing the wind direction in the vertical direction and humidified air blown into the room. A ventilation temperature sensor 42 that detects the temperature of the air is provided, and humidified air containing mist that has passed through the air-water separation case 30 is blown into the room from the air outlet 40, so that indoor humidification and air cleaning can be performed. Will be.

図2を参照する。50は器具本体1の前面に形成され室内の空気が入り込む吸気口であり、吸気口50内には、所定の回転数で駆動することで室内の空気を吸引して器具本体1の上部方向へ送風する送風ファン51と、吸気口50へ吸い込まれる室内空気の雰囲気温度を検知する吸気温度センサ52と、器具本体1が設置された室内の相対湿度を検知する湿度センサ53と、を備えている。 See FIG. Reference numeral 50 is an intake port formed on the front surface of the instrument body 1 to allow indoor air to enter. The intake port 50 is driven at a predetermined rotation speed to suck indoor air and move toward the upper part of the instrument body 1. It includes a blower fan 51 for blowing air, an intake air temperature sensor 52 for detecting the atmospheric temperature of the indoor air sucked into the intake port 50, and a humidity sensor 53 for detecting the relative humidity in the room where the instrument main body 1 is installed. ..

送風ファン51が所定の回転数で駆動すると、吸気口50から吸い込んだ室内空気が器具本体1の上部方向へ送風され、吸気口50と貯水室10とを接続する送風経路54を室内空気が通過し、貯水室10内へ流入した室内空気がミストを含んだ加湿空気となって前記気水分離ケース30内を上昇し送風口40から室内へ送風されることで、ミストを含んだ加湿空気を室内に供給することができる。 When the blower fan 51 is driven at a predetermined rotation speed, the indoor air sucked from the intake port 50 is blown toward the upper part of the instrument main body 1, and the indoor air passes through the blower path 54 connecting the intake port 50 and the water storage chamber 10. Then, the indoor air flowing into the water storage chamber 10 becomes humidified air containing mist, rises in the air-water separation case 30, and is blown into the room from the air outlet 40 to release the humidified air containing mist. It can be supplied indoors.

また、55は気水分離ケース30に形成されたバイパス流入口であり、送風経路54を通過した後、貯水室10の空気流入口15へ流入せずに分流した室内空気が気水分離ケース30内へ流入する。
これにより、貯水室10を通過し気水分離ケース30を上昇する加湿空気と、バイパス流入口55から流入する室内空気とが混合し、送風口40から送風されるので、大風量で加湿空気を室内へ送風することができ、器具本体1の設置面積が大きい場合における加湿量不足を解消することができる。
Reference numeral 55 is a bypass inlet formed in the air-water separation case 30, and the indoor air that has passed through the air flow path 54 and then diverted without flowing into the air inlet 15 of the water storage chamber 10 is the air-water separation case 30. It flows in.
As a result, the humidified air that passes through the water storage chamber 10 and rises in the air-water separation case 30 and the indoor air that flows in from the bypass inlet 55 are mixed and blown from the air outlet 40, so that the humidified air can be blown with a large amount of air. It is possible to blow air into the room, and it is possible to solve the shortage of the amount of humidification when the installation area of the instrument main body 1 is large.

図2を参照する。60は貯水室10の側面に一端が接続され貯水室10内に市水を給水する給水管であり、給水管60の配管途中には、電磁弁を開閉して貯水室10内への給水を制御する給水弁61と、給水圧を所定値まで減圧する減圧弁62とが備えられている。 See FIG. Reference numeral 60 denotes a water supply pipe having one end connected to the side surface of the water storage chamber 10 to supply city water into the water storage chamber 10. In the middle of the pipe of the water supply pipe 60, an electromagnetic valve is opened and closed to supply water into the water storage chamber 10. A water supply valve 61 for controlling and a pressure reducing valve 62 for reducing the water supply pressure to a predetermined value are provided.

70は貯水室10の下部に一端が接続され貯水室10内の水を器具本体1外部に排水する排水管であり、排水管70の配管途中には、電磁弁を開閉して貯水室10内水の排水を制御する排水弁71が備えられている。 Reference numeral 70 is a drainage pipe having one end connected to the lower part of the water storage chamber 10 to drain the water in the water storage chamber 10 to the outside of the instrument main body 1. A drain valve 71 for controlling the drainage of water is provided.

図3を参照する。80は上面パネル2に設置され複数のスイッチとランプとを備えた操作部である。
操作部80には、ミスト運転の開始及び停止を指示する運転スイッチ81と、加熱ヒータ11のON/OFF状態を切り替えることで貯水室10内の貯水温度を変化させ所定時間あたりに貯水室10から流出する水量である加湿量を変化させる3段階の加湿レベルと、湿度センサ53で検知された湿度が予め設定された湿度となるよう前記加湿レベルを変化させるオートモードとから選択可能な加湿スイッチ82と、ミストモータ24と送風ファン51との回転数の大小を設定可能な三段階の風量レベルと、湿度センサ53で設定された湿度が予め設定された湿度となるよう前記風量レベルを変化させるオートモードとから選択可能な風量スイッチ83と、が備えられている。
See FIG. Reference numeral 80 denotes an operation unit installed on the upper surface panel 2 and provided with a plurality of switches and lamps.
The operation unit 80 changes the water storage temperature in the water storage chamber 10 by switching the ON / OFF state of the operation switch 81 for instructing the start and stop of the mist operation and the heating heater 11, from the water storage chamber 10 within a predetermined time. A humidification switch 82 that can be selected from a three-stage humidification level that changes the amount of humidification, which is the amount of water flowing out, and an auto mode that changes the humidity level so that the humidity detected by the humidity sensor 53 becomes a preset humidity. And the auto that changes the air volume level so that the humidity set by the humidity sensor 53 becomes the preset humidity and the air volume level in three stages where the magnitude of the rotation speed of the mist motor 24 and the blower fan 51 can be set. An air volume switch 83 that can be selected from the mode is provided.

図3を参照する。操作部80の各スイッチ上部には各スイッチに対応したランプが備えられており、運転スイッチ81が操作されたら点灯する運転ランプ84と、ミスト運転が所定時間以上継続したら開始する除菌運転時に点灯する除菌ランプ85と、加湿スイッチ82で設定された加湿レベルを1から3の数値とオートモードを示すAで表示する加湿レベルランプ86と、風量スイッチ83で設定された風量レベルを1から3の数値とオートモードを示すAで表示する風量レベルランプ87と、が備えられている。 See FIG. A lamp corresponding to each switch is provided above each switch of the operation unit 80, and a lamp 84 that lights up when the operation switch 81 is operated and a lamp 84 that lights up when the mist operation continues for a predetermined time or longer during the disinfection operation. The sterilization lamp 85, the humidification level lamp 86 that displays the humidification level set by the humidification switch 82 with a numerical value of 1 to 3 and A indicating the auto mode, and the air volume level set by the air volume switch 83 from 1 to 3. And the air volume level lamp 87 displayed by A indicating the auto mode and the numerical value of the above are provided.

図4を参照する。90は各センサで検知された検知値や操作部80上に備えられた各スイッチでの設定内容に基づき運転内容や弁の開閉を制御するマイコンで構成された制御部であり、ミストモータ24を所定の回転数で駆動させるミストモータ制御手段91と、送風ファン51を所定の回転数で駆動させる送風ファン制御手段92と、加熱ヒータ11のON/OFF状態を切り替えて貯水室10内の水温を制御するSSR(ソリッドステートリレー)で構成される加熱ヒータ制御手段93と、が備えられている。 See FIG. Reference numeral 90 denotes a control unit composed of a microcomputer that controls the operation content and the opening / closing of the valve based on the detection value detected by each sensor and the setting content of each switch provided on the operation unit 80, and controls the mist motor 24. The mist motor control means 91 that drives the blower fan 51 at a predetermined rotation speed, the blower fan control means 92 that drives the blower fan 51 at a predetermined rotation speed, and the ON / OFF state of the heating heater 11 are switched to change the water temperature in the water storage chamber 10. A heater / heater control means 93 composed of an SSR (solid state relay) to be controlled is provided.

次に、この一実施形態での運転開始から終了までの動作について、図5のフローチャートを参照し説明する。 Next, the operation from the start to the end of the operation in this embodiment will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG.

まず、操作部80の運転スイッチ81が操作されたら、制御部90は、排水弁71を開弁して貯水室10内の水を排水し、下限水位以下となって下水位センサ12cでOFF信号が検知されたら給水弁61を開弁して貯水室10内を水で洗い流すクリーニング動作を行い、所定時間経過したら排水弁71を閉弁することで給水弁61から流入する水を貯水室10内に供給し、図示しないフローセンサにより所定量の水が貯水室10内に供給されたら給水弁61を閉弁する洗浄モードを行う(ステップS101)。 First, when the operation switch 81 of the operation unit 80 is operated, the control unit 90 opens the drain valve 71 to drain the water in the water storage chamber 10, becomes the lower limit water level or less, and the sewage level sensor 12c gives an OFF signal. When is detected, the water supply valve 61 is opened to flush the inside of the water storage chamber 10 with water, and after a predetermined time has passed, the drain valve 71 is closed to allow the water flowing from the water supply valve 61 to flow into the water storage chamber 10. When a predetermined amount of water is supplied into the water storage chamber 10 by a flow sensor (not shown), a cleaning mode is performed in which the water supply valve 61 is closed (step S101).

ステップS101の洗浄モードが終了したら、制御部90は、貯水温度センサ13で検知される貯水温度が室温と同値になるまで加熱ヒータ制御手段93で加熱ヒータ11をON状態にして、ミストモータ24及び送風ファン51が所定の回転数となるようミストモータ制御手段91及び送風ファン制御手段92で制御する立ち上げ動作を実行する立ち上げモードを行う(ステップS102)。 When the cleaning mode in step S101 is completed, the control unit 90 turns on the heater 11 by the heater control means 93 until the water storage temperature detected by the water storage temperature sensor 13 becomes equal to the room temperature, and the mist motor 24 and the mist motor 24 and the control unit 90 are turned on. A start-up mode is performed to execute a start-up operation controlled by the mist motor control means 91 and the blower fan control means 92 so that the blower fan 51 has a predetermined rotation speed (step S102).

ステップS102の立ち上げモードが終了したら、制御部90は、加湿スイッチ82及び風量スイッチ83で設定された加湿レベルと風量レベルとに基づいて、ミストモータ24と送風ファン51とが所定の回転数で駆動するようミストモータ制御手段91と送風ファン制御手段92とで回転数を制御し、加熱ヒータ11のON/OFF状態を加熱ヒータ制御手段93で切り替えて制御して、加湿レベルと風量レベルとに合わせた所定の温度範囲内にするミスト運転を実行する通常運転モードを行う(ステップS103)。 When the start-up mode of step S102 is completed, the control unit 90 causes the mist motor 24 and the blower fan 51 to rotate at a predetermined rotation speed based on the humidification level and the air volume level set by the humidification switch 82 and the air volume switch 83. The rotation speed is controlled by the mist motor control means 91 and the blower fan control means 92 so as to be driven, and the ON / OFF state of the heater 11 is switched and controlled by the heater control means 93 to control the humidification level and the air volume level. A normal operation mode for executing a mist operation within a predetermined temperature range is performed (step S103).

また、制御部90は、前記ミスト運転中に貯水室10の水位が下限水位以下となって下水位センサ12cがOFF信号を出力したと判断したら、給水弁61を開弁して貯水室10内への給水を開始し、貯水室10の水位が上限水位以上となって上水位センサ12aがON信号を出力したと判断したら、給水弁61を閉弁して貯水室10内への給水を停止することで、常時ミスト運転が実施可能な水位を保持することができる。 Further, when the control unit 90 determines that the water level of the water storage chamber 10 becomes equal to or lower than the lower limit water level during the mist operation and the sewage level sensor 12c outputs an OFF signal, the control unit 90 opens the water supply valve 61 to enter the water storage chamber 10. When it is determined that the water level of the water storage chamber 10 is equal to or higher than the upper limit water level and the water level sensor 12a outputs an ON signal, the water supply valve 61 is closed and the water supply to the water storage chamber 10 is stopped. By doing so, it is possible to maintain a water level at which mist operation can be carried out at all times.

また、制御部90は、ミスト運転時における水位センサ12のON/OFF回数と図示しないフローセンサとから貯水室10内への積算給水量を算出し、積算給水量が所定値に達したことで所定の動作開始タイミングになったと判断したら、ミスト運転を継続しつつ貯水室10内の水を入れ替える水入れ替え動作を実施し、貯水室10内におけるスケール発生を抑制する。
水入れ替え動作の詳細な動作内容については後述する。
Further, the control unit 90 calculates the integrated water supply amount into the water storage chamber 10 from the ON / OFF frequency of the water level sensor 12 and the flow sensor (not shown) during mist operation, and the integrated water supply amount reaches a predetermined value. When it is determined that the predetermined operation start timing has been reached, the water replacement operation of replacing the water in the water storage chamber 10 is performed while continuing the mist operation to suppress the generation of scale in the water storage chamber 10.
The detailed operation contents of the water replacement operation will be described later.

また、前記水入れ替え動作時において下水位センサ12cが下限水位を検知する所定の排水時間内に下限水位を検知しなかった場合、制御部90は、エラーと判断してミストモータ24と送風ファン51との駆動を停止させ、運転ランプ84を点滅させることでエラーを報知すると共に、運転スイッチ81を操作することでのミスト運転の実施を禁止するエラー状態に切り替わる。そして、作業者によるメンテナンスが実施された後に制御部90にある図示しない特定のスイッチが操作される等の所定のエラー解除動作が実行されたと制御部90が判断したら、エラー状態を解除して運転スイッチ81を操作することでミスト運転の実施が可能な状態に切り替わる。 If the sewage level sensor 12c does not detect the lower limit water level within the predetermined drainage time for detecting the lower limit water level during the water replacement operation, the control unit 90 determines that an error occurs and the mist motor 24 and the blower fan 51. The error is notified by stopping the driving with and blinking the operation lamp 84, and the operation switch 81 is operated to switch to an error state prohibiting the execution of mist operation. Then, when the control unit 90 determines that a predetermined error release operation such as operation of a specific switch (not shown) in the control unit 90 has been executed after the maintenance by the operator has been performed, the error state is canceled and the operation is performed. By operating the switch 81, the state is switched to a state in which mist operation can be performed.

ステップS103の通常運転モードが開始されてから経過した時間が16時間となったか、または通常運転モード中に運転スイッチ81が操作されミスト運転終了の指示があったと判断したら、制御部90は、ミストモータ24を停止させてから排水弁71を開弁して貯水室10内の水を排水し、所定時間経過したら給水弁61を開弁して貯水室10内を洗浄してから排水弁71を閉弁して貯水室10内に所定量だけ貯水する洗浄運転を行い、その後、加熱ヒータ11をON状態にして水を65℃前後に加熱し除菌を行う除菌運転を10分間実施し、10分経過後に貯水室10内を冷却する冷却運転を実行し、貯水温度が60℃未満になったら排水弁71を開弁して排水するクリーニングモードを行う(ステップS104)。 When it is determined that the time elapsed from the start of the normal operation mode in step S103 is 16 hours, or the operation switch 81 is operated during the normal operation mode and an instruction to end the mist operation is given, the control unit 90 determines that the mist operation has ended. After stopping the motor 24, the drain valve 71 is opened to drain the water in the water storage chamber 10, and after a predetermined time has elapsed, the water supply valve 61 is opened to clean the inside of the water storage chamber 10, and then the drain valve 71 is opened. A cleaning operation is performed in which the valve is closed and a predetermined amount of water is stored in the water storage chamber 10, and then a sterilization operation in which the heating heater 11 is turned on and the water is heated to around 65 ° C. to sterilize the water is carried out for 10 minutes. After 10 minutes have passed, a cooling operation for cooling the inside of the water storage chamber 10 is executed, and when the water storage temperature becomes less than 60 ° C., a cleaning mode is performed in which the drain valve 71 is opened to drain water (step S104).

ステップS104のクリーニングモードが終了したら、制御部90は、乾燥モード(ステップS105)に移行し、送風ファン51が所定の回転数(例えば、800rpm)で駆動するよう送風ファン制御手段92で制御し、所定時間(例えば3時間)だけ送風ファン51を駆動させ続ける乾燥運転を実施して、3時間経過したと判断したら、送風ファン51を停止させて運転を終了する。 When the cleaning mode of step S104 is completed, the control unit 90 shifts to the drying mode (step S105), and the blower fan control means 92 controls the blower fan 51 to drive at a predetermined rotation speed (for example, 800 rpm). A drying operation is carried out in which the blower fan 51 is continuously driven for a predetermined time (for example, 3 hours), and when it is determined that 3 hours have passed, the blower fan 51 is stopped and the operation is terminated.

次に、本実施形態における通常運転モード時の水入れ替え動作について説明する。
図6を参照する。制御部90は、ミスト運転時における貯水室10内への積算給水量が所定値に達したと判断したら、ミスト運転を継続しつつ給水弁61、及び排水弁71を開弁して貯水室10への同時給排水を実施し、更に、給水弁61の開弁時間と給水流量から水入れ替え動作時における積算給水量のカウントを開始する(ステップS201)。
Next, the water replacement operation in the normal operation mode in the present embodiment will be described.
See FIG. When the control unit 90 determines that the accumulated water supply amount into the water storage chamber 10 during mist operation has reached a predetermined value, the control unit 90 opens the water supply valve 61 and the drain valve 71 while continuing the mist operation to open the water storage chamber 10. Simultaneous water supply and drainage to the water supply valve 61 is carried out, and further, counting of the cumulative water supply amount at the time of water replacement operation is started from the valve opening time of the water supply valve 61 and the water supply flow rate (step S201).

この時、排水弁71は全開である0°にせず、所定開度である30°だけ開弁した状態にする。これは、スケールによる排水詰まりを予め想定し、貯水室10への給排水の関係が、給水量<排水量となるよう設計されていることから、排水過多状態が長時間継続しないようにする目的である。 At this time, the drain valve 71 is not set to 0 °, which is fully open, but is opened by 30 °, which is a predetermined opening degree. The purpose of this is to prevent the excessive drainage state from continuing for a long time because the relationship between the water supply and drainage to the water storage chamber 10 is designed so that the water supply amount <the drainage amount, assuming the drainage clogging due to the scale in advance. ..

前記ステップS201で給水弁61、及び排水弁71を開弁したら、制御部90は、下水位センサ12cがON状態で貯水室10の検知水位が下限水位より高いか判断し(ステップS202)、検知水位が下限水位より高くYes判断であれば、上水位センサ12aがOFF状態で貯水室10の検知水位が上限水位より低いか判断し(ステップS203)、検知水位が上限水位より低くYes判断であれば、貯水室10内へ流入する給水量、及び排水量が同等であり、給水弁61、及び排水弁71を開弁した状態を継続する。 After opening the water supply valve 61 and the drain valve 71 in step S201, the control unit 90 determines whether the detected water level of the water storage chamber 10 is higher than the lower limit water level while the sewage level sensor 12c is ON (step S202), and detects it. If the water level is higher than the lower limit water level and Yes is determined, it is determined whether the detected water level of the water storage chamber 10 is lower than the upper limit water level when the water level sensor 12a is OFF (step S203), and the detected water level is lower than the upper limit water level. For example, the amount of water supplied to the water storage chamber 10 and the amount of drained water are the same, and the state in which the water supply valve 61 and the drain valve 71 are opened is continued.

前記ステップS203でYes判断をしたら、制御部90は、水入れ替え動作の実施開始からの積算給水量が28L以上かを判断し(S204)、積算給水量が28L以上でYes判断であれば、給水弁61、及び排水弁71を閉弁し積算給水量のカウントを終了して水入れ替え動作を終了させ(ステップS205)、積算給水量が28L未満でNo判断であれば、前記ステップS202の判断を繰り返す。 After making a Yes determination in step S203, the control unit 90 determines whether the integrated water supply amount from the start of the water replacement operation is 28 L or more (S204), and if the integrated water supply amount is 28 L or more and Yes determination, water supply is performed. The valve 61 and the drain valve 71 are closed to end the counting of the cumulative water supply amount and end the water replacement operation (step S205). repeat.

図9を参照する。このように、水入れ替え動作時において貯水室10への給水量、排水量が同等な状態が維持されていれば、(1)の状態で示すように、上限水位と下限水位との間に位置する一定の水位を保持することができるため、水位変動がほとんどないことから加湿空気中に含まれるミスト量に変動が生じず、安定した加湿量の加湿空気を室内に送風し続けることができる。
また、水入れ替え動作の開始から終了まで給水弁61、及び排水弁71をそれぞれ1回だけ開閉するのみであることから、給水弁61、及び排水弁71が開閉動作を繰り返すことでの消耗を抑えることができる。
See FIG. As described above, if the water supply amount and the drainage amount to the water storage chamber 10 are maintained at the same level during the water replacement operation, the water level is located between the upper limit water level and the lower limit water level as shown in the state (1). Since a constant water level can be maintained, there is almost no fluctuation in the water level, so that the amount of mist contained in the humidified air does not fluctuate, and a stable amount of humidified air can be continuously blown into the room.
Further, since the water supply valve 61 and the drain valve 71 are opened and closed only once from the start to the end of the water replacement operation, consumption due to repeated opening and closing operations of the water supply valve 61 and the drain valve 71 is suppressed. be able to.

図7を参照する。前記ステップS202で下水位センサ12cがOFF状態であり、貯水室10の検知水位が下限水位以下でNo判断であれば、制御部90は、排水過多状態であるとして排水弁71を閉弁し(ステップS210)、貯水室10からの排水を停止する。 See FIG. 7. If the sewage level sensor 12c is in the OFF state in step S202 and the detected water level in the water storage chamber 10 is equal to or less than the lower limit water level and a No determination is made, the control unit 90 closes the drain valve 71 as if the drainage is excessive. Step S210), stop the drainage from the water storage chamber 10.

そして、前記ステップS210の処理を完了させたら、制御部90は、中水位センサ12bがON状態であり、貯水室10の検知水位が中段水位以上であるか判断し(ステップS211)、検知水位が中段水位以上でYes判断であれば次のステップへ進み、検知水位が中段水位より低くNo判断であれば、前記ステップS211の判断を繰り返す。 Then, when the process of step S210 is completed, the control unit 90 determines whether the middle water level sensor 12b is in the ON state and the detected water level of the water storage chamber 10 is equal to or higher than the middle water level (step S211), and the detected water level is set. If the judgment is Yes at the middle water level or higher, the process proceeds to the next step, and if the detected water level is lower than the middle water level and the judgment is No, the judgment in step S211 is repeated.

前記ステップS211でYes判断をしたら、制御部90は、水入れ替え動作の実施開始からの積算給水量が28L以上かを判断し(S212)、積算給水量が28L以上でYes判断であれば、前記ステップS205へ進み水入れ替え動作を終了させ、積算給水量が28L未満でNo判断であれば、排水弁71を30°開弁した状態に戻し(ステップS213)、前記ステップS202の判断を繰り返す。 When the Yes determination is made in step S211, the control unit 90 determines whether the integrated water supply amount from the start of the water replacement operation is 28 L or more (S212), and if the integrated water supply amount is 28 L or more and Yes determination, the above. The process proceeds to step S205 to end the water replacement operation, and if the cumulative water supply amount is less than 28 L and a No determination is made, the drain valve 71 is returned to the state of being opened by 30 ° (step S213), and the determination in step S202 is repeated.

図9を参照する。このように、水入れ替え動作時において貯水室10への給排水量の関係が給水量<排水量の状態であれば、(2)で示すように、貯水室10の水位を中段水位と下限水位との間での変動に維持することができるため、水位の変動幅が大きいことで加湿空気中に含まれるミスト量の増減が大きくなり、加湿量にムラが生じることを抑制することができる。 See FIG. In this way, if the relationship between the amount of water supply and drainage to the water storage chamber 10 during the water replacement operation is the state of water supply amount <drainage amount, the water level of the water storage chamber 10 is the middle water level and the lower limit water level, as shown in (2). Since the fluctuation can be maintained between the two, the large fluctuation range of the water level causes a large increase / decrease in the amount of mist contained in the humidified air, and it is possible to suppress the occurrence of unevenness in the humidified amount.

図8を参照する。前記ステップS203で上水位センサ12aがON状態であり、貯水室10の検知水位が上限水位以上でNo判断であれば、制御部90は、給水過多状態であるとして給水弁61を閉弁し(ステップS220)、貯水室10への給水を停止する。 See FIG. If the water level sensor 12a is in the ON state in step S203 and the detected water level in the water storage chamber 10 is equal to or higher than the upper limit water level and a No determination is made, the control unit 90 closes the water supply valve 61 as being in an excessive water supply state. Step S220), stop the water supply to the water storage chamber 10.

そして、前記ステップS220の処理を完了させたら、制御部90は、中水位センサ12bがOFF状態であり、貯水室10の検知水位が中段水位より低いか判断し(ステップS221)、検知水位が中段水位より低くYes判断であれば、給水弁61を開弁した状態に戻し(ステップS222)、その後、前記ステップS202の判断を繰り返し、検知水位が中段水位以上でNo判断であれば、前記ステップS221の判断を繰り返す。 Then, when the process of step S220 is completed, the control unit 90 determines whether the middle water level sensor 12b is in the OFF state and the detected water level of the water storage chamber 10 is lower than the middle stage water level (step S221), and the detected water level is in the middle stage. If the water level is lower than the water level and the judgment is Yes, the water supply valve 61 is returned to the opened state (step S222), and then the judgment in the step S202 is repeated. Repeat the judgment of.

図9を参照する。このように、水入れ替え動作時において貯水室10への給排水量の関係が給水量>排水量の状態であれば、(3)で示すように、貯水室10の水位を上限水位と中段水位との間での変動に維持することができるため、水位の変動幅が大きいことで加湿空気中に含まれるミスト量の増減が大きくなり、加湿量にムラが生じることを抑制することができる。 See FIG. In this way, if the relationship between the amount of water supply and drainage to the water storage chamber 10 during the water replacement operation is the state of water supply amount> drainage amount, the water level of the water storage chamber 10 is the upper limit water level and the middle water level, as shown in (3). Since the fluctuation can be maintained between the two, the large fluctuation range of the water level causes a large increase / decrease in the amount of mist contained in the humidified air, and it is possible to suppress the occurrence of unevenness in the humidified amount.

なお、本実施形態では前記ステップS220で給水弁61を閉弁して貯水室10内の検知水位が上限水位より低くなるようにしているが、これに限らず、排水弁71の開度を大きくして排水量を増加させてもよい。これにより、貯水室10内の水位を低下させることができるため、給水弁61を閉弁することと同様の効果が見込まれる。 In the present embodiment, the water supply valve 61 is closed in step S220 so that the detected water level in the water storage chamber 10 is lower than the upper limit water level, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the opening degree of the drain valve 71 is increased. The amount of drainage may be increased. As a result, the water level in the water storage chamber 10 can be lowered, so that the same effect as closing the water supply valve 61 can be expected.

次に、本発明の効果を説明する。 Next, the effect of the present invention will be described.

ミスト運転中における水入れ替え動作時において、給水弁61、及び排水弁71を開弁し同時給排水を実施した後、各水位センサ12により上限水位、及び下限水位が検知されなければ同時給排水を継続し、上限水位以上が検知されたら中段水位から上限水位の間で水位が変動するよう給水弁61の開閉を制御し、下限水位以下が検知されたら下限水位から中段水位の間で水位が変動するよう排水弁71の開閉を制御するので、水入れ替え動作時における貯水室10内の水位変動幅を抑えることができ、加湿空気に含まれるミスト量にムラが生じないため、水入れ替え動作時に安定した加湿量の加湿空気を室内に送風することができる。 After opening the water supply valve 61 and the drain valve 71 to perform simultaneous water supply and drainage during the water replacement operation during mist operation, simultaneous water supply and drainage is continued if the upper limit water level and the lower limit water level are not detected by each water level sensor 12. Controls the opening and closing of the water supply valve 61 so that the water level fluctuates between the middle and upper limit water levels when a water level above the upper limit water level is detected, and the water level fluctuates between the lower limit water level and the middle water level when a water level below the lower limit water level is detected. Since the opening and closing of the drain valve 71 is controlled, the fluctuation range of the water level in the water storage chamber 10 during the water replacement operation can be suppressed, and the amount of mist contained in the humidified air does not become uneven, so that stable humidification is performed during the water replacement operation. A large amount of humidified air can be blown into the room.

また、水入れ替え動作の実施中、排水弁71の開度を貯水室10からの排水量を制限する所定開度である30°にするので、給水量<排水量の関係である排水過多の状態が長時間続くことで、貯水室10における水位変動の回数が増加し、加湿空気に含まれるミスト量にムラが生じることで、安定した加湿空気が送風できなくなることを阻止することができる。 Further, during the water replacement operation, the opening degree of the drain valve 71 is set to 30 °, which is a predetermined opening degree that limits the amount of drainage from the water storage chamber 10, so that the state of excessive drainage, which is related to the amount of water supply <the amount of drainage, is long. As the time continues, the number of fluctuations in the water level in the water storage chamber 10 increases, and the amount of mist contained in the humidified air becomes uneven, so that it is possible to prevent the stable humidified air from being unable to be blown.

なお、本実施形態では水入れ替え動作時において排水弁71の開度を所定開度である30°で固定しているが、これに限られない。
例えば、水入れ替え動作の実施時における給水弁61、及び排水弁71の閉弁時間に基づき、排水弁71の開度を変更する制御であってもよい。
In the present embodiment, the opening degree of the drain valve 71 is fixed at a predetermined opening degree of 30 ° during the water replacement operation, but the present invention is not limited to this.
For example, the control may be such that the opening degree of the drain valve 71 is changed based on the closing time of the water supply valve 61 and the drain valve 71 at the time of performing the water replacement operation.

具体的に説明すると、水入れ替え動作時において、給水量<排水量の関係である排水過多状態の時に実施される前記ステップS210で、排水弁71を閉弁してから前記ステップS213で排水弁71を開弁するまでの時間をカウントし、カウント時間に比例して前記ステップS213で排水弁71の開弁する時における開弁開度を絞る方向へ変更する制御であってもよい。 Specifically, in the water replacement operation, the drain valve 71 is closed in the step S210, which is carried out when the water supply amount is less than the drainage amount, and then the drain valve 71 is closed in the step S213. The control may be such that the time until the valve is opened is counted, and the valve opening opening degree when the drain valve 71 is opened in step S213 is changed in the direction of narrowing in proportion to the count time.

これにより、水入れ替え動作時における貯水室10からの排水量を低下するので、給水量と排水量とを同量に近づけることができ、水位変動幅が小さな時間を長く保持することができるため、加湿空気中に含まれるミスト量の増減を抑え、安定した加湿量の加湿空気を室内へ送風することができる。 As a result, the amount of drainage from the water storage chamber 10 during the water replacement operation is reduced, so that the amount of water supply and the amount of drainage can be brought close to the same amount, and the time when the water level fluctuation range is small can be maintained for a long time, so that the humidified air can be maintained. It is possible to suppress the increase / decrease in the amount of mist contained therein and to blow a stable amount of humidified air into the room.

また、水入れ替え動作時において、給水量>排水量の関係である給水過多状態の時に実施される前記ステップS220で、給水弁61を閉弁してから前記ステップS222で開弁するまでの時間をカウントし、カウント時間に比例して排水弁71の開弁角度を開く方向に変更し、前記ステップS222で給水弁61を開弁すると共に排水弁71を変更した開度にする制御であってもよい。 Further, in the water replacement operation, the time from the closing of the water supply valve 61 to the opening of the valve in the step S222 is counted in the step S220 performed when the water supply amount> the drainage amount is excessive. Then, the control may be such that the opening angle of the drain valve 71 is changed in proportion to the count time, the water supply valve 61 is opened in step S222, and the drain valve 71 is set to the changed opening. ..

これにより、水入れ替え動作時における貯水室10からの排水量が増加するので、給水量と排水量とを同量に近づけることができ、水位変動幅が小さな時間を長く保持することができるため、加湿空気中に含まれるミスト量の増減を抑え、安定した加湿量の加湿空気を室内へ送風することができる。 As a result, the amount of drainage from the water storage chamber 10 during the water replacement operation increases, so that the amount of water supply and the amount of drainage can be brought close to the same amount, and the time when the water level fluctuation range is small can be maintained for a long time, so that the humidified air can be maintained. It is possible to suppress the increase / decrease in the amount of mist contained therein and to blow a stable amount of humidified air into the room.

また、水入れ替え動作時において排水弁71の開度を変更することで給排水量を同量に近づけるだけでなく、給水弁61の開度を変更する等して水入れ替え動作時における給水量を変更し、給水過多状態の時は給水量を低下させ、排水過多状態の時は給水量を増加させることで、給排水量を同量に近づける制御であってもよい。 Further, not only the water supply / drainage amount can be brought close to the same amount by changing the opening degree of the drain valve 71 during the water replacement operation, but also the water supply amount during the water replacement operation can be changed by changing the opening degree of the water supply valve 61. However, it may be controlled to bring the water supply / drainage amount close to the same amount by reducing the water supply amount when the water supply is excessive and increasing the water supply amount when the drainage is excessive.

また、本実施形態では、水入れ替え動作が開始される所定の動作開始タイミングについて、ミスト運転中における積算給水量が所定値に達したことで判断しているが、これに限らず、ミスト運転の実施時間が予め設定した所定時間経過した後、水入れ替え動作を実施する内容であってもよく、ミスト運転中に貯水室10内にある水の汚れ具合が大きくなったタイミングで水入れ替え動作が実施される内容であれば、本発明の範疇に入る。 Further, in the present embodiment, the predetermined operation start timing at which the water replacement operation is started is determined based on the fact that the integrated water supply amount during the mist operation reaches a predetermined value, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the mist operation is not limited to this. The content may be such that the water replacement operation is performed after the predetermined time has elapsed, and the water replacement operation is performed at the timing when the water in the water storage chamber 10 becomes dirty during the mist operation. If it is, it falls into the category of the present invention.

1 器具本体
10 貯水室
12 水位センサ(水位検知手段)
12a 上水位センサ
12b 中水位センサ
12c 下水位センサ
20 回転体
23 多孔部(衝突体)
24 ミストモータ
40 送風口
51 送風ファン
60 給水管
61 給水弁
70 排水管
71 排水弁
90 制御部
1 Instrument body 10 Water storage room 12 Water level sensor (water level detection means)
12a Top water level sensor 12b Medium water level sensor 12c Bottom water level sensor 20 Rotating body 23 Porous part (collision body)
24 Mist motor 40 Blower port 51 Blower fan 60 Water supply pipe 61 Water supply valve 70 Drain pipe 71 Drain valve 90 Control unit

Claims (2)

器具本体内にあり水を貯水する貯水室と、
前記貯水室内に下端を水没させ回転により水を汲み上げて飛散させる筒状の回転体と、当該回転体を回転駆動させるミストモータと、
前記回転体の回転により飛散された水が衝突することでミストを発生させる衝突体と
前記衝突体で発生したミストを含む加湿空気を送風口から送風する送風ファンと、
前記貯水室内の水位を検知する水位検知手段と、
前記貯水室に一端が接続され配管途中に前記貯水室への給水有無を切り替え可能な給水弁を備えた給水管と、
前記貯水室に一端が接続され配管途中に前記貯水室内の水の排水有無を切り替え可能な排水弁を備えた排水管と、
前記貯水室で発生したミストを含む加湿空気を前記送風ファンにより前記送風口から送風するミスト運転を制御する制御部と、を備え、
前記水位検知手段は、前記貯水室の水位が上限水位以上か、下限水位以下か、前記上限水位と前記下限水位との間にある中段水位以上か、をそれぞれ判断可能であり、
前記制御部は、前記ミスト運転の実施中に所定の動作開始タイミングになったと判断したら、前記ミスト運転を継続しつつ前記給水弁、及び前記排水弁を開弁して前記貯水室内の水を入れ替える水入れ替え動作を実施し、
前記水入れ替え動作の実施中、前記水位検知手段により前記貯水室の水位が前記上限水位以上だと判断したら前記給水弁を閉弁し、前記中段水位を下回ったと判断したら前記給水弁を開弁するよう、前記給水弁の開閉を制御し、
前記水位検知手段により前記貯水室の水位が前記下限水位以下だと判断したら前記排水弁を閉弁し、前記中段水位以上だと判断したら前記排水弁を開弁するよう、前記排水弁の開閉を制御することを特徴とする加湿装置。
A water storage room inside the main body of the equipment to store water,
A cylindrical rotating body whose lower end is submerged in the water storage chamber to pump up and scatter water by rotation, and a mist motor that rotationally drives the rotating body.
A collision body that generates mist by collision of water scattered by the rotation of the rotating body, a blower fan that blows humidified air containing mist generated by the collision body from a blower port, and a blower fan.
A water level detecting means for detecting the water level in the water storage chamber,
A water supply pipe having a water supply valve that is connected to one end of the water storage chamber and can switch between the presence and absence of water supply to the water storage chamber in the middle of the pipe.
A drainage pipe having a drainage valve that is connected to one end of the water storage chamber and can switch between the presence and absence of drainage of water in the water storage chamber in the middle of the piping.
A control unit for controlling a mist operation in which humidified air containing mist generated in the water storage chamber is blown from the blower port by the blower fan is provided.
The water level detecting means can determine whether the water level in the water storage chamber is above the upper limit water level, below the lower limit water level, or above the middle stage water level between the upper limit water level and the lower limit water level.
When the control unit determines that the predetermined operation start timing has been reached during the mist operation, the control unit opens the water supply valve and the drain valve while continuing the mist operation to replace the water in the water storage chamber. Perform water replacement operation,
During the water replacement operation, if the water level detecting means determines that the water level in the water storage chamber is equal to or higher than the upper limit water level, the water supply valve is closed, and if it is determined that the water level is below the middle stage water level, the water supply valve is opened. To control the opening and closing of the water supply valve,
When the water level detecting means determines that the water level in the water storage chamber is below the lower limit water level, the drain valve is closed, and when it is determined that the water level is above the middle stage water level, the drain valve is opened and closed. A humidifying device characterized by being controlled.
前記制御部は、前記水入れ替え動作の実施中、前記排水弁を前記貯水室からの排水量を制限する所定開度にすることを特徴とする請求項1記載の加湿装置。 The humidifying device according to claim 1, wherein the control unit has a predetermined opening degree of the drain valve for limiting the amount of drainage from the water storage chamber during the water replacement operation.
JP2020161539A 2020-09-26 2020-09-26 humidifier Active JP7421458B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020161539A JP7421458B2 (en) 2020-09-26 2020-09-26 humidifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020161539A JP7421458B2 (en) 2020-09-26 2020-09-26 humidifier

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2022054469A true JP2022054469A (en) 2022-04-07
JP7421458B2 JP7421458B2 (en) 2024-01-24

Family

ID=80998088

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2020161539A Active JP7421458B2 (en) 2020-09-26 2020-09-26 humidifier

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP7421458B2 (en)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200378107Y1 (en) 2004-12-24 2005-03-17 이규성 A apparatus for self water supply of humidifier
JP6181927B2 (en) 2012-12-28 2017-08-16 ウエットマスター株式会社 Steam humidifier and drainage control method thereof
US9970807B2 (en) 2016-01-28 2018-05-15 Essick Air Products, Inc. Climate control device with improved liquid level sensing
JP6591936B2 (en) 2016-06-29 2019-10-16 株式会社コロナ Humidifier
JP7040958B2 (en) 2018-02-20 2022-03-23 株式会社コロナ Humidifier
CN209147333U (en) 2018-12-03 2019-07-23 恩科(苏州)通风系统有限公司 A kind of intelligent humidification device
JP7308383B2 (en) 2018-12-27 2023-07-14 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 humidifier

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP7421458B2 (en) 2024-01-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6591936B2 (en) Humidifier
JP6603599B2 (en) Humidifier
JP2017116164A (en) Humidifier
JP6630235B2 (en) Humidifier
JP6867882B2 (en) Humidifier
JP7074696B2 (en) Humidified air generator
JP6467330B2 (en) Humidifier
JP6806595B2 (en) Mist generator
JP6470638B2 (en) Humidifier
JP6817909B2 (en) Humidifier
JP2022054469A (en) Humidifier
JP7040958B2 (en) Humidifier
JP6925291B2 (en) Humidifier
JP2022067670A (en) Humidifier
JP7232749B2 (en) humidifier
JP7437293B2 (en) humidifier
JP6510955B2 (en) Humidifier
JP7157007B2 (en) humidifier
JP6998426B2 (en) Mist generator
JP2020153546A (en) Humidifier
JP6510813B2 (en) Mist generator
JP6732642B2 (en) Mist generator
JP7173922B2 (en) humidifier
JP2019002602A (en) Mist generator
JP7045965B2 (en) Mist generator

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20230214

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20231128

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20240109

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20240112

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 7421458

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150