JP7421458B2 - humidifier - Google Patents

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JP7421458B2
JP7421458B2 JP2020161539A JP2020161539A JP7421458B2 JP 7421458 B2 JP7421458 B2 JP 7421458B2 JP 2020161539 A JP2020161539 A JP 2020161539A JP 2020161539 A JP2020161539 A JP 2020161539A JP 7421458 B2 JP7421458 B2 JP 7421458B2
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water
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storage chamber
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mist
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長 鷲尾
小百合 野口
真 井浦
勇斗 今村
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Corona Corp
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この発明は、ミストを含む加湿空気を室内へ供給するミスト運転が実施可能な加湿装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a humidifier that can carry out a mist operation that supplies humidified air containing mist into a room.

従来、この種のものでは、貯水室内の水に下端が設置した回転体が回転することで吸い上げた水を周囲に飛散させ、飛散した水が衝突体に衝突することでミストを発生させ、送風ファンにより器具本体内に取り込んだ空気が貯水室を通過することで、ミストを含む加湿空気を室内に送風するミスト運転を実施する加湿装置において、ミスト運転を所定の運転時間だけ継続したと判断したら、前記ミスト運転を継続すると共に給水弁、及び排水弁の開閉を制御し、貯水室内の水位を上限水位から下限水位の間に収める水入れ替え動作を実施するものがあった。(例えば、特許文献1) Conventionally, with this type of device, a rotating body installed at the lower end of the water in the water storage chamber rotates, sucking up the water and scattering it around, and the scattered water collides with the colliding body to generate mist and blow air. In a humidifier that performs mist operation in which air drawn into the device body by a fan passes through a water storage chamber to blow humidified air containing mist into the room, when it is determined that the mist operation has continued for a predetermined operating time. There are some systems that continue the mist operation, control the opening and closing of the water supply valve and the drain valve, and carry out a water exchange operation to keep the water level in the water storage chamber between the upper limit water level and the lower limit water level. (For example, Patent Document 1)

特許第6591936号公報Patent No. 6591936

しかし、この従来のものでは、水入れ替え動作の実施中、貯水室内の水位が上限水位から下限水位の間で変動することから、回転体で吸い上げる水量に差が生じることに伴い貯水室内で発生するミスト量が増減することで、送風口から送風される加湿空気中に含まれるミスト量が不安定となって一定の加湿量を得られないことから、改善の余地があった。 However, with this conventional system, during the water exchange operation, the water level in the water storage chamber fluctuates between the upper limit water level and the lower limit water level, resulting in a difference in the amount of water sucked up by the rotating body, which causes problems to occur in the water storage chamber. As the amount of mist increases or decreases, the amount of mist contained in the humidified air blown from the air outlet becomes unstable, making it impossible to obtain a constant amount of humidification, so there is room for improvement.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明の請求項1では、器具本体内にあり水を貯水する貯水室と、
前記貯水室内に下端を水没させ回転により水を汲み上げて飛散させる筒状の回転体と、当該回転体を回転駆動させるミストモータと、
前記回転体の回転により飛散された水が衝突することでミストを発生させる衝突体と
前記衝突体で発生したミストを含む加湿空気を送風口から送風する送風ファンと、
前記貯水室内の水位を検知する水位検知手段と、
前記貯水室に一端が接続され配管途中に前記貯水室への給水有無を切り替え可能な給水弁を備えた給水管と、
前記貯水室に一端が接続され配管途中に前記貯水室内の水の排水有無を切り替え可能な排水弁を備えた排水管と、
前記貯水室で発生したミストを含む加湿空気を前記送風ファンにより前記送風口から送風するミスト運転を制御する制御部と、を備え、
前記水位検知手段は、前記貯水室の水位が上限水位以上か、下限水位以下か、前記上限水位と前記下限水位との間にある中段水位以上か、をそれぞれ判断可能であり、
前記制御部は、前記ミスト運転の実施中に所定の動作開始タイミングになったと判断したら、前記ミスト運転を継続しつつ前記給水弁、及び前記排水弁を開弁して前記貯水室内の水を入れ替える水入れ替え動作を実施し、
前記水入れ替え動作の実施中、前記水位検知手段により前記貯水室の水位が前記上限水位以上だと判断したら前記給水弁を閉弁し、前記中段水位を下回ったと判断したら前記給水弁を開弁するよう、前記給水弁の開閉を制御し、
前記水位検知手段により前記貯水室の水位が前記下限水位以下だと判断したら前記排水弁を閉弁し、前記中段水位以上だと判断したら前記排水弁を開弁するよう、前記排水弁の開閉を制御することを特徴としている。
In order to solve the above problem, in claim 1 of the present invention, a water storage chamber that is located in the device main body and stores water;
a cylindrical rotating body whose lower end is submerged in the water storage chamber and pumps up and scatters water by rotation; a mist motor that rotationally drives the rotating body;
a collision body that generates mist when water scattered by the rotation of the rotary body collides; a blower fan that blows humidified air containing the mist generated by the collision body from a ventilation port;
water level detection means for detecting the water level in the water storage chamber;
a water supply pipe having one end connected to the water storage chamber and having a water supply valve in the middle of the pipe that can switch between supplying water to the water storage chamber;
a drain pipe having one end connected to the water storage chamber and having a drain valve in the middle of the pipe that can switch whether or not water in the water storage chamber is drained;
a control unit that controls a mist operation in which humidified air containing mist generated in the water storage chamber is blown from the air outlet by the blower fan;
The water level detection means is capable of determining whether the water level in the water storage chamber is above the upper limit water level, below the lower limit water level, or above an intermediate water level between the upper limit water level and the lower limit water level,
When determining that a predetermined operation start timing has arrived during the mist operation, the control unit opens the water supply valve and the drain valve to replace the water in the water storage chamber while continuing the mist operation. Perform water exchange operation,
During the water replacement operation, if the water level detecting means determines that the water level in the water storage chamber is above the upper limit water level, the water supply valve is closed, and if it is determined that the water level has fallen below the middle water level, the water supply valve is opened. so that the opening and closing of the water supply valve is controlled,
The drain valve is opened and closed so that when the water level detection means determines that the water level in the water storage chamber is below the lower limit water level, the drain valve is closed, and when it is determined that the water level is above the middle water level, the drain valve is opened. It is characterized by control.

また、請求項2では、前記制御部は、前記水入れ替え動作の実施中、前記排水弁を前記貯水室からの排水量を制限する所定開度にすることを特徴としている。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, the control section sets the drain valve to a predetermined opening degree that limits the amount of water drained from the water storage chamber during the water exchange operation.

この発明によれば、水入れ替え動作の実施中、水位検知手段により貯水室の水位が上限水位以上だと判断したら給水弁を閉弁し、中段水位を下回ったと判断したら給水弁を開弁するよう、給水弁の開閉を制御し、水位検知手段により貯水室の水位が下限水位以下だと判断したら排水弁を閉弁し、中段水位以上だと判断したら排水弁を開弁するよう、排水弁の開閉を制御するので、水入れ替え動作中における水位を中段水位から上限水位の間、中段水位付近、及び中段水位から下限水位の間のいずれかにすることができるため、加湿空気中に含まれるミスト量の変動を抑制し、安定した加湿量の加湿空気を送風することができる。 According to this invention, during a water exchange operation, if the water level detecting means determines that the water level in the water storage chamber is above the upper limit water level, the water supply valve is closed, and when it is determined that the water level has fallen below the middle water level, the water supply valve is opened. , controls the opening and closing of the water supply valve, and closes the drain valve when the water level detection means determines that the water level in the water storage chamber is below the lower limit water level, and opens the drain valve when it determines that the water level is above the middle water level. Since the opening/closing is controlled, the water level during the water exchange operation can be set to either between the middle water level and the upper limit water level, near the middle water level, or between the middle water level and the lower limit water level, so that the mist contained in the humidified air can be adjusted. It is possible to suppress fluctuations in the amount of humidified air and to blow a stable amount of humidified air.

この発明の一実施形態の外観を説明する斜視図A perspective view illustrating the appearance of an embodiment of this invention 同実施形態の概略構成図Schematic configuration diagram of the embodiment 同実施形態の制御ブロック図Control block diagram of the embodiment 同実施形態の操作部を説明する図Diagram explaining the operation unit of the same embodiment 同実施形態の運転開始から終了までの動作を説明するフローチャートFlowchart explaining the operation from start to end of the same embodiment 同実施形態の水入れ替え動作を説明するフローチャートFlowchart explaining the water replacement operation of the embodiment 同実施形態の水入れ替え動作を説明するフローチャートFlowchart explaining the water replacement operation of the embodiment 同実施形態の水入れ替え動作を説明するフローチャートFlowchart explaining the water replacement operation of the embodiment 同実施形態の水入れ替え動作における給水量と排水量の関係から変動する貯水室の水位を説明する図A diagram illustrating the water level in the water storage chamber that changes based on the relationship between the amount of water supplied and the amount of water discharged in the water exchange operation of the same embodiment.

次に、この発明の一実施形態におけるミスト発生装置を図に基づいて説明する。
図1を参照する。1は器具本体、2は器具本体1の正面上部を構成する上面パネル、3は器具本体1の正面下部を構成する下面パネル、4は図示しないブレーカーを隠すブレーカーカバーである。
Next, a mist generator according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
Please refer to FIG. Reference numeral 1 designates a main body of the device, 2 a top panel constituting the upper front portion of the main body 1, 3 a lower panel constituting the lower front portion of the main body 1, and 4 a breaker cover that hides a breaker (not shown).

図2を参照する。10は器具本体1内の略中段高さ位置にあって所定量の水を貯水する貯水室である。この貯水室10の内側には、水面より下に設置されON状態、OFF状態を切り替えることで貯水を加熱する加熱ヒータ11と、フロートが上下することで水位を検知する水位検知手段としての水位センサ12と、水平方向へ延びる板にミストモータ24が載置され鉛直上方向へ延びる板の上端が気水分離ケース30の下端と当接し支持可能とする仕切板14と、が設置されている。また、貯水室10内の右側上方には室内空気が流入可能な空気流入口15が形成されている。 See FIG. 2. Reference numeral 10 denotes a water storage chamber located at approximately the middle height position within the device main body 1 and for storing a predetermined amount of water. Inside the water storage chamber 10, there is a heater 11 that is installed below the water surface and heats the stored water by switching between ON and OFF states, and a water level sensor that detects the water level by moving the float up and down. 12, and a partition plate 14, on which the mist motor 24 is mounted on a horizontally extending plate, and whose upper end extending vertically upward abuts against and supports the lower end of the air/water separation case 30. Further, an air inlet 15 is formed at the upper right side of the water storage chamber 10 to allow indoor air to flow therein.

なお、水位センサ12は、上限水位以上かを判断する上水位センサ12aと、下限水位以下かを判断する下水位センサ12cと、上限水位と下限水位との間にある中段水位以上かを判断する中水位センサ12bとで構成されており、各水位センサ10のON/OFF状態に応じた詳細な制御内容は後述する。 The water level sensors 12 include an upper water level sensor 12a that determines whether the water level is above the upper limit water level, a lower water level sensor 12c that determines whether the water level is below the lower limit water level, and an upper water level sensor 12c that judges whether the water level is above the middle water level between the upper limit water level and the lower limit water level. The detailed control contents according to the ON/OFF state of each water level sensor 10 will be described later.

また、貯水室10の外側には、貯水室10の底面に設置され貯水室10内の貯水温度を検知する貯水温度センサ13が設置されている。 Further, on the outside of the water storage chamber 10, a water storage temperature sensor 13 is installed on the bottom surface of the water storage chamber 10 and detects the temperature of the water stored in the water storage chamber 10.

図2を参照する。20は貯水室10の水中に下端が水没し駆動軸21に軸支され中空逆円錐形で上方に向かって円周が徐々に拡大する筒状の回転体であり、回転体20は、上部外周に所定間隔を離間させて位置し回転体20と共に回転する円筒状の枠体22と、該枠体22の全周壁に多数のスリットや金網やパンチングメタル等から成る衝突体としての多孔部23が設置されている。 See FIG. 2. Reference numeral 20 denotes a cylindrical rotating body whose lower end is submerged in water in the water storage chamber 10 and is pivotally supported by a drive shaft 21, and has a hollow inverted conical shape and whose circumference gradually increases upward. A cylindrical frame body 22 is positioned at a predetermined distance from the rotary body 20 and rotates together with the rotating body 20, and a porous portion 23 as a collision body made of a large number of slits, wire mesh, punched metal, etc. is provided on the entire circumferential wall of the frame body 22. is set up.

図2を参照する。24は貯水室10の上方に設置され駆動軸21と軸支することで回転体20を回転駆動させるミストモータ24であり、当該ミストモータ24が駆動すると回転体20が回転して貯水室10の内壁から汲み上げられた水が回転体20の上端に形成された複数の図示しない飛散口から外周方向へ飛散し多孔部23に衝突することで、水が微細化して粒径がナノメートル(nm)サイズのミストが多量に生成されると同時に、粒径が比較的大きな大粒水滴が発生する。また、前記回転体20、前記多孔部23、及び前記ミストモータ24で加湿空気発生手段が構成されている。 See FIG. 2. Reference numeral 24 denotes a mist motor 24 which is installed above the water storage chamber 10 and rotatably drives the rotating body 20 by being pivotally supported by the drive shaft 21. When the mist motor 24 is driven, the rotating body 20 rotates and the water storage chamber 10 is rotated. The water pumped up from the inner wall scatters toward the outer circumferential direction from a plurality of scattering holes (not shown) formed at the upper end of the rotating body 20 and collides with the porous portion 23, so that the water becomes fine and the particle size becomes nanometers (nm). At the same time, large amounts of mist with a relatively large particle size are generated. Further, the rotary body 20, the porous portion 23, and the mist motor 24 constitute a humidified air generating means.

なお、ミストモータ24は回転体20を平面視で時計回り方向のみに回転駆動させることが可能なモータを使用しており、後述するミスト運転時において、各設定状態に応じ回転体20を時計回り方向へ回転数を変化させて回動させる。 The mist motor 24 uses a motor that can rotate the rotating body 20 only in the clockwise direction when viewed from above, and during the mist operation described later, the rotating body 20 is rotated clockwise according to each setting state. Rotate by changing the rotation speed in the direction.

なお、貯水室10内の水位が下限水位を下回ると、回転体20で水を汲み上げることが困難な状態になり、ミストと負イオンの発生量が減少して室内に放出される加湿空気量が減少してしまう。
また、貯水室10内の水位が上限水位を上回ると、水の粘性抵抗により回転体20の回転に対する負荷が増大することから、ミストモータ24に負荷がかかり製品寿命の低下に繋がる。
以上のことから、貯水室10内の水位を下限水位から上限水位の範囲に収めることで、回転体20による水の汲み上げ量を確保すると共にミストモータ24の負荷増大を防止することができる。
Note that when the water level in the water storage chamber 10 falls below the lower limit water level, it becomes difficult for the rotating body 20 to pump up water, and the amount of mist and negative ions generated decreases, reducing the amount of humidified air released into the room. It will decrease.
Further, when the water level in the water storage chamber 10 exceeds the upper limit water level, the load on the rotation of the rotary body 20 increases due to the viscous resistance of the water, which places a load on the mist motor 24, leading to a reduction in product life.
From the above, by keeping the water level in the water storage chamber 10 within the range from the lower limit water level to the upper limit water level, it is possible to ensure the amount of water pumped by the rotating body 20 and to prevent an increase in the load on the mist motor 24.

図2を参照する。30は貯水室10の上方に位置して貯水室10と送風口40とを接続し、貯水室10内で発生したミストを含む加湿空気が通過する気水分離ケース、31は該気水分離ケース30の途中に互い違いとなるよう複数配置された板状のバッフル板である。 See FIG. 2. 30 is an air/water separation case located above the water storage chamber 10, connects the water storage chamber 10 and the air outlet 40, and through which humidified air containing mist generated within the water storage chamber 10 passes; 31 is the air/water separation case; A plurality of plate-shaped baffle plates are arranged alternately in the middle of 30.

気水分離ケース30内を加湿空気が通過すると加湿空気に含まれる粒径の大きな大粒水滴がバッフル板31に付着し、バッフル板31に付着した大粒水滴が溜まると気水分離ケース30の側面を流れ落ちて貯水室10へ滴下する。これにより、送風口40まで大粒水滴が案内されることがなく、送風口40付近の結露発生を未然に防止することができる。 When humidified air passes through the air/water separation case 30, large water droplets with large particle diameters contained in the humidified air adhere to the baffle plate 31, and when the large water droplets adhering to the baffle plate 31 accumulate, the side surfaces of the air/water separation case 30 are It flows down and drips into the water storage chamber 10. As a result, large water droplets are not guided to the air outlet 40, and dew condensation near the air outlet 40 can be prevented from occurring.

また、気水分離ケース30は、図示しない取手を握って器具本体1の前方向に引き出すことが可能である。これにより、定期的に気水分離ケース30を器具本体1内から取り出してメンテナンスや清掃等の作業を実施し、作業終了後に元の設置場所へ戻すことで、気水分離ケース30に起因する製品トラブルを未然に阻止することができる。 Further, the steam/water separation case 30 can be pulled out toward the front of the instrument main body 1 by gripping a handle (not shown). As a result, products caused by the air/water separation case 30 can be removed by periodically taking out the air/water separation case 30 from inside the appliance body 1 for maintenance, cleaning, etc., and returning it to the original installation location after the work is completed. Trouble can be prevented from occurring.

図2を参照する。40は器具本体1上部の前面方向が開口した状態で形成された送風口であり、送風口40には、上下方向の風向を変更可能な板状のルーバー41と、室内へ送風される加湿空気の温度を検知する送風温度センサ42と、が備えられ、気水分離ケース30を通過したミストを含む加湿空気が送風口40から室内へ送風されることで室内の加湿と空気清浄とが実施可能となる。 See FIG. 2. Reference numeral 40 denotes an air outlet formed with the front side of the upper part of the device main body 1 open. The humidified air containing mist that has passed through the air/water separation case 30 is blown into the room from the air outlet 40, thereby making it possible to humidify the room and purify the air. becomes.

図2を参照する。50は器具本体1の前面に形成され室内の空気が入り込む吸気口であり、吸気口50内には、所定の回転数で駆動することで室内の空気を吸引して器具本体1の上部方向へ送風する送風ファン51と、吸気口50へ吸い込まれる室内空気の雰囲気温度を検知する吸気温度センサ52と、器具本体1が設置された室内の相対湿度を検知する湿度センサ53と、を備えている。 See FIG. 2. Reference numeral 50 denotes an intake port formed on the front surface of the appliance main body 1 through which indoor air enters; It includes a blower fan 51 that blows air, an intake temperature sensor 52 that detects the ambient temperature of indoor air sucked into the intake port 50, and a humidity sensor 53 that detects the relative humidity in the room where the appliance body 1 is installed. .

送風ファン51が所定の回転数で駆動すると、吸気口50から吸い込んだ室内空気が器具本体1の上部方向へ送風され、吸気口50と貯水室10とを接続する送風経路54を室内空気が通過し、貯水室10内へ流入した室内空気がミストを含んだ加湿空気となって前記気水分離ケース30内を上昇し送風口40から室内へ送風されることで、ミストを含んだ加湿空気を室内に供給することができる。 When the blower fan 51 is driven at a predetermined rotation speed, the indoor air sucked in from the intake port 50 is blown toward the upper part of the appliance body 1, and the indoor air passes through the ventilation path 54 that connects the intake port 50 and the water storage chamber 10. Then, the indoor air that has flowed into the water storage chamber 10 becomes humidified air containing mist, rises inside the air/water separation case 30, and is blown into the room from the air outlet 40, thereby making the humidified air containing mist. Can be supplied indoors.

また、55は気水分離ケース30に形成されたバイパス流入口であり、送風経路54を通過した後、貯水室10の空気流入口15へ流入せずに分流した室内空気が気水分離ケース30内へ流入する。
これにより、貯水室10を通過し気水分離ケース30を上昇する加湿空気と、バイパス流入口55から流入する室内空気とが混合し、送風口40から送風されるので、大風量で加湿空気を室内へ送風することができ、器具本体1の設置面積が大きい場合における加湿量不足を解消することができる。
In addition, 55 is a bypass inlet formed in the steam/water separation case 30, and after passing through the ventilation path 54, the indoor air that is diverted without flowing into the air inflow port 15 of the water storage chamber 10 enters the steam/water separation case 30. flow inward.
As a result, the humidified air passing through the water storage chamber 10 and rising up the steam/water separation case 30 is mixed with the indoor air flowing in from the bypass inlet 55, and the air is blown from the air outlet 40, so that the humidified air is supplied with a large air volume. Air can be blown into the room, and it is possible to solve the problem of insufficient humidification when the installation area of the appliance main body 1 is large.

図2を参照する。60は貯水室10の側面に一端が接続され貯水室10内に市水を給水する給水管であり、給水管60の配管途中には、電磁弁を開閉して貯水室10内への給水を制御する給水弁61と、給水圧を所定値まで減圧する減圧弁62とが備えられている。 See FIG. 2. Reference numeral 60 denotes a water supply pipe whose one end is connected to the side surface of the water storage chamber 10 and supplies city water into the water storage chamber 10. In the middle of the water supply pipe 60, a solenoid valve is opened and closed to supply water into the water storage chamber 10. A water supply valve 61 to be controlled and a pressure reducing valve 62 to reduce the water supply pressure to a predetermined value are provided.

70は貯水室10の下部に一端が接続され貯水室10内の水を器具本体1外部に排水する排水管であり、排水管70の配管途中には、電磁弁を開閉して貯水室10内水の排水を制御する排水弁71が備えられている。 Reference numeral 70 is a drain pipe whose one end is connected to the lower part of the water storage chamber 10 and drains the water in the water storage chamber 10 to the outside of the appliance main body 1. A drain valve 71 is provided to control draining of water.

図3を参照する。80は上面パネル2に設置され複数のスイッチとランプとを備えた操作部である。
操作部80には、ミスト運転の開始及び停止を指示する運転スイッチ81と、加熱ヒータ11のON/OFF状態を切り替えることで貯水室10内の貯水温度を変化させ所定時間あたりに貯水室10から流出する水量である加湿量を変化させる3段階の加湿レベルと、湿度センサ53で検知された湿度が予め設定された湿度となるよう前記加湿レベルを変化させるオートモードとから選択可能な加湿スイッチ82と、ミストモータ24と送風ファン51との回転数の大小を設定可能な三段階の風量レベルと、湿度センサ53で設定された湿度が予め設定された湿度となるよう前記風量レベルを変化させるオートモードとから選択可能な風量スイッチ83と、が備えられている。
See FIG. 3. Reference numeral 80 denotes an operation section installed on the top panel 2 and provided with a plurality of switches and lamps.
The operation unit 80 includes an operation switch 81 that instructs to start and stop the mist operation, and an operation switch 81 that changes the temperature of the water stored in the water storage chamber 10 by switching the ON/OFF state of the heater 11. A humidification switch 82 that can be selected from three levels of humidification that change the amount of humidification that is the amount of water that flows out, and an auto mode that changes the humidification level so that the humidity detected by the humidity sensor 53 becomes a preset humidity. , three air volume levels that can set the rotational speed of the mist motor 24 and the blower fan 51, and an automatic system that changes the air volume level so that the humidity set by the humidity sensor 53 becomes a preset humidity. An air volume switch 83 that can be selected from modes is provided.

図3を参照する。操作部80の各スイッチ上部には各スイッチに対応したランプが備えられており、運転スイッチ81が操作されたら点灯する運転ランプ84と、ミスト運転が所定時間以上継続したら開始する除菌運転時に点灯する除菌ランプ85と、加湿スイッチ82で設定された加湿レベルを1から3の数値とオートモードを示すAで表示する加湿レベルランプ86と、風量スイッチ83で設定された風量レベルを1から3の数値とオートモードを示すAで表示する風量レベルランプ87と、が備えられている。 See FIG. 3. A lamp corresponding to each switch is provided above each switch of the operation unit 80, and an operation lamp 84 lights up when the operation switch 81 is operated, and an operation lamp 84 lights up during the sterilization operation that starts when the mist operation continues for a predetermined time or more. a sterilization lamp 85 that displays the humidification level set by the humidification switch 82, a value from 1 to 3 and A indicating auto mode, and a humidification level lamp 86 that displays the humidification level set by the air volume switch 83 from 1 to 3. An air volume level lamp 87 is provided which displays numerical values and A indicating auto mode.

図4を参照する。90は各センサで検知された検知値や操作部80上に備えられた各スイッチでの設定内容に基づき運転内容や弁の開閉を制御するマイコンで構成された制御部であり、ミストモータ24を所定の回転数で駆動させるミストモータ制御手段91と、送風ファン51を所定の回転数で駆動させる送風ファン制御手段92と、加熱ヒータ11のON/OFF状態を切り替えて貯水室10内の水温を制御するSSR(ソリッドステートリレー)で構成される加熱ヒータ制御手段93と、が備えられている。 See FIG. 4. Reference numeral 90 denotes a control unit composed of a microcomputer that controls operation details and opening/closing of valves based on the detection values detected by each sensor and the settings of each switch provided on the operation unit 80. The water temperature in the water storage chamber 10 is controlled by switching the ON/OFF states of the mist motor control means 91 that drives the mist motor control means 91 to drive the blower fan 51 at a predetermined rotation speed, the blower fan control means 92 that drives the blower fan 51 at a predetermined rotation speed, and the heater 11. A heater control means 93 composed of a solid state relay (SSR) is provided.

次に、この一実施形態での運転開始から終了までの動作について、図5のフローチャートを参照し説明する。 Next, the operation from the start to the end of operation in this embodiment will be explained with reference to the flowchart in FIG.

まず、操作部80の運転スイッチ81が操作されたら、制御部90は、排水弁71を開弁して貯水室10内の水を排水し、下限水位以下となって下水位センサ12cでOFF信号が検知されたら給水弁61を開弁して貯水室10内を水で洗い流すクリーニング動作を行い、所定時間経過したら排水弁71を閉弁することで給水弁61から流入する水を貯水室10内に供給し、図示しないフローセンサにより所定量の水が貯水室10内に供給されたら給水弁61を閉弁する洗浄モードを行う(ステップS101)。 First, when the operation switch 81 of the operation unit 80 is operated, the control unit 90 opens the drain valve 71 to drain the water in the water storage chamber 10, and when the water level becomes below the lower limit water level, the sewage level sensor 12c outputs an OFF signal. When this is detected, the water supply valve 61 is opened to perform a cleaning operation to flush the inside of the water storage chamber 10 with water, and after a predetermined period of time, the drain valve 71 is closed to drain the water flowing from the water supply valve 61 into the water storage chamber 10. When a predetermined amount of water is supplied into the water storage chamber 10 by a flow sensor (not shown), a cleaning mode is performed in which the water supply valve 61 is closed (step S101).

ステップS101の洗浄モードが終了したら、制御部90は、貯水温度センサ13で検知される貯水温度が室温と同値になるまで加熱ヒータ制御手段93で加熱ヒータ11をON状態にして、ミストモータ24及び送風ファン51が所定の回転数となるようミストモータ制御手段91及び送風ファン制御手段92で制御する立ち上げ動作を実行する立ち上げモードを行う(ステップS102)。 When the cleaning mode in step S101 is finished, the control unit 90 turns on the heater 11 with the heater control means 93 until the water temperature detected by the water temperature sensor 13 becomes the same as the room temperature, and controls the mist motor 24 and A start-up mode is performed in which a start-up operation is controlled by the mist motor control means 91 and the blower fan control means 92 so that the blower fan 51 reaches a predetermined rotation speed (step S102).

ステップS102の立ち上げモードが終了したら、制御部90は、加湿スイッチ82及び風量スイッチ83で設定された加湿レベルと風量レベルとに基づいて、ミストモータ24と送風ファン51とが所定の回転数で駆動するようミストモータ制御手段91と送風ファン制御手段92とで回転数を制御し、加熱ヒータ11のON/OFF状態を加熱ヒータ制御手段93で切り替えて制御して、加湿レベルと風量レベルとに合わせた所定の温度範囲内にするミスト運転を実行する通常運転モードを行う(ステップS103)。 When the start-up mode in step S102 ends, the control unit 90 controls the mist motor 24 and the blower fan 51 to operate at a predetermined rotation speed based on the humidification level and air volume level set by the humidification switch 82 and the air volume switch 83. The rotation speed is controlled by the mist motor control means 91 and the blower fan control means 92 to drive the heater 11, and the ON/OFF state of the heater 11 is switched and controlled by the heater control means 93 to adjust the humidification level and the air volume level. A normal operation mode is performed in which a mist operation is performed to keep the temperature within the predetermined temperature range (step S103).

また、制御部90は、前記ミスト運転中に貯水室10の水位が下限水位以下となって下水位センサ12cがOFF信号を出力したと判断したら、給水弁61を開弁して貯水室10内への給水を開始し、貯水室10の水位が上限水位以上となって上水位センサ12aがON信号を出力したと判断したら、給水弁61を閉弁して貯水室10内への給水を停止することで、常時ミスト運転が実施可能な水位を保持することができる。 Further, if the control unit 90 determines that the water level in the water storage chamber 10 has become below the lower limit water level and the sewage level sensor 12c has outputted an OFF signal during the misting operation, the control unit 90 opens the water supply valve 61 so that the water inside the water storage chamber 10 is When it is determined that the water level in the water storage chamber 10 has exceeded the upper limit water level and the water level sensor 12a has output an ON signal, the water supply valve 61 is closed to stop the water supply to the water storage chamber 10. By doing so, it is possible to maintain a water level that allows constant mist operation.

また、制御部90は、ミスト運転時における水位センサ12のON/OFF回数と図示しないフローセンサとから貯水室10内への積算給水量を算出し、積算給水量が所定値に達したことで所定の動作開始タイミングになったと判断したら、ミスト運転を継続しつつ貯水室10内の水を入れ替える水入れ替え動作を実施し、貯水室10内におけるスケール発生を抑制する。
水入れ替え動作の詳細な動作内容については後述する。
In addition, the control unit 90 calculates the cumulative amount of water supplied into the water storage chamber 10 from the number of ON/OFF times of the water level sensor 12 and a flow sensor (not shown) during mist operation, and when the cumulative amount of water supplied reaches a predetermined value. When it is determined that the predetermined operation start timing has come, a water replacement operation is performed to replace the water in the water storage chamber 10 while continuing the mist operation, thereby suppressing scale generation in the water storage chamber 10.
The detailed operation contents of the water exchange operation will be described later.

また、前記水入れ替え動作時において下水位センサ12cが下限水位を検知する所定の排水時間内に下限水位を検知しなかった場合、制御部90は、エラーと判断してミストモータ24と送風ファン51との駆動を停止させ、運転ランプ84を点滅させることでエラーを報知すると共に、運転スイッチ81を操作することでのミスト運転の実施を禁止するエラー状態に切り替わる。そして、作業者によるメンテナンスが実施された後に制御部90にある図示しない特定のスイッチが操作される等の所定のエラー解除動作が実行されたと制御部90が判断したら、エラー状態を解除して運転スイッチ81を操作することでミスト運転の実施が可能な状態に切り替わる。 Furthermore, if the lower limit water level is not detected within the predetermined drainage time period during which the lower limit water level sensor 12c detects the lower limit water level during the water replacement operation, the control unit 90 determines that an error has occurred, and the mist motor 24 and the blower fan 51 The error is notified by stopping the drive and blinking the operation lamp 84, and switching to an error state in which mist operation is prohibited by operating the operation switch 81. When the control unit 90 determines that a predetermined error release operation has been performed, such as when a specific switch (not shown) in the control unit 90 is operated after maintenance has been performed by the operator, the error state is canceled and the operation is started. By operating the switch 81, the state is changed to a state in which mist operation can be performed.

ステップS103の通常運転モードが開始されてから経過した時間が16時間となったか、または通常運転モード中に運転スイッチ81が操作されミスト運転終了の指示があったと判断したら、制御部90は、ミストモータ24を停止させてから排水弁71を開弁して貯水室10内の水を排水し、所定時間経過したら給水弁61を開弁して貯水室10内を洗浄してから排水弁71を閉弁して貯水室10内に所定量だけ貯水する洗浄運転を行い、その後、加熱ヒータ11をON状態にして水を65℃前後に加熱し除菌を行う除菌運転を10分間実施し、10分経過後に貯水室10内を冷却する冷却運転を実行し、貯水温度が60℃未満になったら排水弁71を開弁して排水するクリーニングモードを行う(ステップS104)。 If it is determined that the time that has passed since the start of the normal operation mode in step S103 has reached 16 hours, or that the operation switch 81 has been operated during the normal operation mode and an instruction to end the mist operation has been issued, the control unit 90 controls the mist operation. After stopping the motor 24, the drain valve 71 is opened to drain the water in the water storage chamber 10, and after a predetermined period of time, the water supply valve 61 is opened to clean the water storage chamber 10, and then the drain valve 71 is opened. A cleaning operation is performed in which the valve is closed and a predetermined amount of water is stored in the water storage chamber 10, and then a sterilization operation is performed for 10 minutes in which the heater 11 is turned on and the water is heated to around 65° C. to sterilize the water. After 10 minutes have elapsed, a cooling operation is performed to cool the inside of the water storage chamber 10, and when the water storage temperature becomes less than 60° C., a cleaning mode is performed in which the drain valve 71 is opened to drain the water (step S104).

ステップS104のクリーニングモードが終了したら、制御部90は、乾燥モード(ステップS105)に移行し、送風ファン51が所定の回転数(例えば、800rpm)で駆動するよう送風ファン制御手段92で制御し、所定時間(例えば3時間)だけ送風ファン51を駆動させ続ける乾燥運転を実施して、3時間経過したと判断したら、送風ファン51を停止させて運転を終了する。 When the cleaning mode in step S104 ends, the control unit 90 shifts to the drying mode (step S105), and controls the blower fan control means 92 to drive the blower fan 51 at a predetermined rotation speed (for example, 800 rpm), A drying operation is performed in which the blower fan 51 is continued to be driven for a predetermined period of time (for example, 3 hours), and when it is determined that 3 hours have elapsed, the blower fan 51 is stopped and the operation is ended.

次に、本実施形態における通常運転モード時の水入れ替え動作について説明する。
図6を参照する。制御部90は、ミスト運転時における貯水室10内への積算給水量が所定値に達したと判断したら、ミスト運転を継続しつつ給水弁61、及び排水弁71を開弁して貯水室10への同時給排水を実施し、更に、給水弁61の開弁時間と給水流量から水入れ替え動作時における積算給水量のカウントを開始する(ステップS201)。
Next, the water replacement operation in the normal operation mode in this embodiment will be explained.
See FIG. 6. When the control unit 90 determines that the cumulative amount of water supplied into the water storage chamber 10 during the mist operation has reached a predetermined value, the control unit 90 opens the water supply valve 61 and the drain valve 71 while continuing the mist operation to supply water to the water storage chamber 10. Simultaneous water supply and drainage is carried out, and furthermore, counting of the cumulative water supply amount during the water exchange operation is started from the opening time of the water supply valve 61 and the water supply flow rate (step S201).

この時、排水弁71は全開である0°にせず、所定開度である30°だけ開弁した状態にする。これは、スケールによる排水詰まりを予め想定し、貯水室10への給排水の関係が、給水量<排水量となるよう設計されていることから、排水過多状態が長時間継続しないようにする目的である。 At this time, the drain valve 71 is not fully opened to 0°, but is opened by a predetermined opening degree of 30°. The purpose of this is to prevent over-drainage from continuing for a long period of time, as the relationship between water supply and drainage to the water storage chamber 10 is designed so that the amount of water supplied is less than the amount of drainage, assuming in advance that the drainage will be clogged by scale. .

前記ステップS201で給水弁61、及び排水弁71を開弁したら、制御部90は、下水位センサ12cがON状態で貯水室10の検知水位が下限水位より高いか判断し(ステップS202)、検知水位が下限水位より高くYes判断であれば、上水位センサ12aがOFF状態で貯水室10の検知水位が上限水位より低いか判断し(ステップS203)、検知水位が上限水位より低くYes判断であれば、貯水室10内へ流入する給水量、及び排水量が同等であり、給水弁61、及び排水弁71を開弁した状態を継続する。 After opening the water supply valve 61 and the drain valve 71 in step S201, the control unit 90 determines whether the detected water level in the water storage chamber 10 is higher than the lower limit water level with the sewage level sensor 12c in the ON state (step S202), and performs the detection. If the water level is higher than the lower limit water level and the determination is Yes, it is determined whether the detected water level of the water storage chamber 10 is lower than the upper limit water level with the upper water level sensor 12a in the OFF state (step S203), and if the detected water level is lower than the upper limit water level and the determination is Yes. For example, the amount of water supplied into the water storage chamber 10 and the amount of water discharged are the same, and the water supply valve 61 and the drain valve 71 continue to be open.

前記ステップS203でYes判断をしたら、制御部90は、水入れ替え動作の実施開始からの積算給水量が28L以上かを判断し(S204)、積算給水量が28L以上でYes判断であれば、給水弁61、及び排水弁71を閉弁し積算給水量のカウントを終了して水入れ替え動作を終了させ(ステップS205)、積算給水量が28L未満でNo判断であれば、前記ステップS202の判断を繰り返す。 If Yes is determined in step S203, the control unit 90 determines whether the cumulative amount of water supplied since the start of the water replacement operation is 28 L or more (S204), and if the cumulative amount of water supplied is 28 L or more and Yes is determined, water is supplied. The valve 61 and the drain valve 71 are closed to finish counting the cumulative amount of water supplied, and the water replacement operation is completed (step S205). If the cumulative amount of water supplied is less than 28 L and the determination is No, the determination in step S202 is repeated. repeat.

図9を参照する。このように、水入れ替え動作時において貯水室10への給水量、排水量が同等な状態が維持されていれば、(1)の状態で示すように、上限水位と下限水位との間に位置する一定の水位を保持することができるため、水位変動がほとんどないことから加湿空気中に含まれるミスト量に変動が生じず、安定した加湿量の加湿空気を室内に送風し続けることができる。
また、水入れ替え動作の開始から終了まで給水弁61、及び排水弁71をそれぞれ1回だけ開閉するのみであることから、給水弁61、及び排水弁71が開閉動作を繰り返すことでの消耗を抑えることができる。
See FIG. 9. In this way, if the amount of water supplied to the water storage chamber 10 and the amount of water discharged are maintained at the same level during the water exchange operation, the water level will be located between the upper limit water level and the lower limit water level, as shown in the state (1). Since a constant water level can be maintained, there is almost no fluctuation in the water level, so there is no fluctuation in the amount of mist contained in the humidified air, and a stable amount of humidified air can be continuously blown into the room.
In addition, since the water supply valve 61 and the drain valve 71 are opened and closed only once each from the start to the end of the water exchange operation, wear and tear caused by repeated opening and closing operations of the water supply valve 61 and the drain valve 71 is suppressed. be able to.

図7を参照する。前記ステップS202で下水位センサ12cがOFF状態であり、貯水室10の検知水位が下限水位以下でNo判断であれば、制御部90は、排水過多状態であるとして排水弁71を閉弁し(ステップS210)、貯水室10からの排水を停止する。 See FIG. 7. If the sewage level sensor 12c is in the OFF state in step S202 and the detected water level in the water storage chamber 10 is below the lower limit water level and the determination is No, the control unit 90 determines that there is an excessive drainage state and closes the drain valve 71 ( Step S210), stopping drainage from the water storage chamber 10.

そして、前記ステップS210の処理を完了させたら、制御部90は、中水位センサ12bがON状態であり、貯水室10の検知水位が中段水位以上であるか判断し(ステップS211)、検知水位が中段水位以上でYes判断であれば次のステップへ進み、検知水位が中段水位より低くNo判断であれば、前記ステップS211の判断を繰り返す。 After completing the process of step S210, the control unit 90 determines whether the middle water level sensor 12b is in the ON state and the detected water level in the water storage chamber 10 is equal to or higher than the middle water level (step S211), and determines whether the detected water level is If the detected water level is higher than the middle water level and the determination is Yes, the process proceeds to the next step, and if the detected water level is lower than the middle water level and the determination is No, the determination in step S211 is repeated.

前記ステップS211でYes判断をしたら、制御部90は、水入れ替え動作の実施開始からの積算給水量が28L以上かを判断し(S212)、積算給水量が28L以上でYes判断であれば、前記ステップS205へ進み水入れ替え動作を終了させ、積算給水量が28L未満でNo判断であれば、排水弁71を30°開弁した状態に戻し(ステップS213)、前記ステップS202の判断を繰り返す。 If Yes is determined in step S211, the control unit 90 determines whether the cumulative water supply amount from the start of the water replacement operation is 28 L or more (S212), and if the cumulative water supply amount is 28 L or more and Yes is determined, the control unit 90 performs the Proceeding to step S205, the water replacement operation is completed, and if the accumulated water supply amount is less than 28 L and the determination is No, the drain valve 71 is returned to the 30° open state (step S213), and the determination in step S202 is repeated.

図9を参照する。このように、水入れ替え動作時において貯水室10への給排水量の関係が給水量<排水量の状態であれば、(2)で示すように、貯水室10の水位を中段水位と下限水位との間での変動に維持することができるため、水位の変動幅が大きいことで加湿空気中に含まれるミスト量の増減が大きくなり、加湿量にムラが生じることを抑制することができる。 See FIG. 9. In this way, if the relationship between the amount of water supplied to the water storage chamber 10 during the water exchange operation is such that the amount of water supplied < the amount of water discharged, as shown in (2), the water level of the water storage chamber 10 is adjusted between the middle water level and the lower limit water level. Since the amount of mist contained in the humidified air increases or decreases due to the large fluctuation range of the water level, it is possible to suppress unevenness in the amount of humidification.

図8を参照する。前記ステップS203で上水位センサ12aがON状態であり、貯水室10の検知水位が上限水位以上でNo判断であれば、制御部90は、給水過多状態であるとして給水弁61を閉弁し(ステップS220)、貯水室10への給水を停止する。 Refer to FIG. If the water level sensor 12a is in the ON state and the detected water level in the water storage chamber 10 is equal to or higher than the upper limit water level in step S203, and the determination is No, the control unit 90 closes the water supply valve 61 as an excessive water supply state ( Step S220), the water supply to the water storage chamber 10 is stopped.

そして、前記ステップS220の処理を完了させたら、制御部90は、中水位センサ12bがOFF状態であり、貯水室10の検知水位が中段水位より低いか判断し(ステップS221)、検知水位が中段水位より低くYes判断であれば、給水弁61を開弁した状態に戻し(ステップS222)、その後、前記ステップS202の判断を繰り返し、検知水位が中段水位以上でNo判断であれば、前記ステップS221の判断を繰り返す。 After completing the process of step S220, the control unit 90 determines whether the middle water level sensor 12b is in the OFF state and the detected water level of the water storage chamber 10 is lower than the middle water level (step S221), and determines whether the detected water level is lower than the middle water level. If the detected water level is lower than the middle water level and the judgment is YES, the water supply valve 61 is returned to the open state (step S222), and the judgment in step S202 is repeated. Repeat the judgment.

図9を参照する。このように、水入れ替え動作時において貯水室10への給排水量の関係が給水量>排水量の状態であれば、(3)で示すように、貯水室10の水位を上限水位と中段水位との間での変動に維持することができるため、水位の変動幅が大きいことで加湿空気中に含まれるミスト量の増減が大きくなり、加湿量にムラが生じることを抑制することができる。 See FIG. 9. In this way, if the relationship between the amount of water supplied to the water storage chamber 10 during the water exchange operation is such that the amount of water supplied > the amount of water discharged, as shown in (3), the water level of the water storage chamber 10 is adjusted between the upper limit water level and the middle water level. Since the amount of mist contained in the humidified air increases or decreases due to the large fluctuation range of the water level, it is possible to suppress unevenness in the amount of humidification.

なお、本実施形態では前記ステップS220で給水弁61を閉弁して貯水室10内の検知水位が上限水位より低くなるようにしているが、これに限らず、排水弁71の開度を大きくして排水量を増加させてもよい。これにより、貯水室10内の水位を低下させることができるため、給水弁61を閉弁することと同様の効果が見込まれる。 In this embodiment, the water supply valve 61 is closed in step S220 so that the detected water level in the water storage chamber 10 becomes lower than the upper limit water level. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The amount of water discharged may be increased by As a result, the water level in the water storage chamber 10 can be lowered, and the same effect as closing the water supply valve 61 can be expected.

次に、本発明の効果を説明する。 Next, the effects of the present invention will be explained.

ミスト運転中における水入れ替え動作時において、給水弁61、及び排水弁71を開弁し同時給排水を実施した後、各水位センサ12により上限水位、及び下限水位が検知されなければ同時給排水を継続し、上限水位以上が検知されたら中段水位から上限水位の間で水位が変動するよう給水弁61の開閉を制御し、下限水位以下が検知されたら下限水位から中段水位の間で水位が変動するよう排水弁71の開閉を制御するので、水入れ替え動作時における貯水室10内の水位変動幅を抑えることができ、加湿空気に含まれるミスト量にムラが生じないため、水入れ替え動作時に安定した加湿量の加湿空気を室内に送風することができる。 When replacing water during mist operation, after opening the water supply valve 61 and drain valve 71 to perform simultaneous water supply and drainage, if the upper limit water level and lower limit water level are not detected by each water level sensor 12, simultaneous water supply and drainage will continue. When a water level above the upper limit water level is detected, the opening and closing of the water supply valve 61 is controlled so that the water level fluctuates between the middle water level and the upper water level, and when a water level below the lower limit water level is detected, the water level fluctuates between the lower water limit water level and the middle water level. Since the opening and closing of the drain valve 71 is controlled, it is possible to suppress the fluctuation range of the water level in the water storage chamber 10 during the water exchange operation, and because there is no unevenness in the amount of mist contained in the humidified air, stable humidification is achieved during the water exchange operation. A large amount of humidified air can be blown indoors.

また、水入れ替え動作の実施中、排水弁71の開度を貯水室10からの排水量を制限する所定開度である30°にするので、給水量<排水量の関係である排水過多の状態が長時間続くことで、貯水室10における水位変動の回数が増加し、加湿空気に含まれるミスト量にムラが生じることで、安定した加湿空気が送風できなくなることを阻止することができる。 In addition, during the water exchange operation, the opening degree of the drain valve 71 is set to 30 degrees, which is the predetermined opening degree that limits the amount of water discharged from the water storage chamber 10, so that the state of excessive drainage, which is the relationship of water supply amount < drainage amount, will last for a long time. By continuing for a long time, the number of water level fluctuations in the water storage chamber 10 increases and the amount of mist contained in the humidified air becomes uneven, which can prevent stable humidified air from being blown.

なお、本実施形態では水入れ替え動作時において排水弁71の開度を所定開度である30°で固定しているが、これに限られない。
例えば、水入れ替え動作の実施時における給水弁61、及び排水弁71の閉弁時間に基づき、排水弁71の開度を変更する制御であってもよい。
In this embodiment, the opening degree of the drain valve 71 is fixed at a predetermined opening degree of 30 degrees during the water exchange operation, but the present invention is not limited to this.
For example, the opening degree of the drain valve 71 may be changed based on the closing time of the water supply valve 61 and the drain valve 71 during the water exchange operation.

具体的に説明すると、水入れ替え動作時において、給水量<排水量の関係である排水過多状態の時に実施される前記ステップS210で、排水弁71を閉弁してから前記ステップS213で排水弁71を開弁するまでの時間をカウントし、カウント時間に比例して前記ステップS213で排水弁71の開弁する時における開弁開度を絞る方向へ変更する制御であってもよい。 Specifically, in the water exchange operation, the drain valve 71 is closed in step S210, which is performed when there is an excessive amount of water discharged, where the relationship of water supply amount<drainage amount is satisfied, and then the drain valve 71 is closed in step S213. The control may be such that the time until the valve opens is counted, and the opening degree of the drain valve 71 when the drain valve 71 is opened in step S213 is changed in a direction proportional to the counted time.

これにより、水入れ替え動作時における貯水室10からの排水量を低下するので、給水量と排水量とを同量に近づけることができ、水位変動幅が小さな時間を長く保持することができるため、加湿空気中に含まれるミスト量の増減を抑え、安定した加湿量の加湿空気を室内へ送風することができる。 As a result, the amount of water discharged from the water storage chamber 10 during water replacement operation is reduced, so the amount of water supplied and the amount of water discharged can be brought close to the same amount, and the time when the water level fluctuation range is small can be maintained for a long time, so that the humidified air It is possible to suppress the increase or decrease in the amount of mist contained therein, and to blow a stable amount of humidified air into the room.

また、水入れ替え動作時において、給水量>排水量の関係である給水過多状態の時に実施される前記ステップS220で、給水弁61を閉弁してから前記ステップS222で開弁するまでの時間をカウントし、カウント時間に比例して排水弁71の開弁角度を開く方向に変更し、前記ステップS222で給水弁61を開弁すると共に排水弁71を変更した開度にする制御であってもよい。 In addition, during the water replacement operation, the time from when the water supply valve 61 is closed in step S220, which is carried out when the water supply is in an oversupply state where the relationship of water supply > drainage volume, to the time when the water supply valve 61 is opened in step S222 is counted. However, the control may be such that the opening angle of the drain valve 71 is changed in the direction of opening in proportion to the count time, and the water supply valve 61 is opened in step S222, and the drain valve 71 is set to the changed opening degree. .

これにより、水入れ替え動作時における貯水室10からの排水量が増加するので、給水量と排水量とを同量に近づけることができ、水位変動幅が小さな時間を長く保持することができるため、加湿空気中に含まれるミスト量の増減を抑え、安定した加湿量の加湿空気を室内へ送風することができる。 As a result, the amount of water discharged from the water storage chamber 10 during the water exchange operation increases, so the amount of water supplied and the amount of water discharged can be brought close to the same amount, and the time when the water level fluctuation range is small can be maintained for a long time, so that the humidified air is It is possible to suppress the increase or decrease in the amount of mist contained therein, and to blow a stable amount of humidified air into the room.

また、水入れ替え動作時において排水弁71の開度を変更することで給排水量を同量に近づけるだけでなく、給水弁61の開度を変更する等して水入れ替え動作時における給水量を変更し、給水過多状態の時は給水量を低下させ、排水過多状態の時は給水量を増加させることで、給排水量を同量に近づける制御であってもよい。 In addition, by changing the opening degree of the drain valve 71 during the water exchange operation, the amount of water supplied and discharged is not only brought closer to the same amount, but also by changing the opening degree of the water supply valve 61, etc., the amount of water supplied during the water exchange operation is changed. However, the control may be such that the water supply and drainage amount approaches the same amount by decreasing the water supply amount when there is an excessive water supply state and increasing the water supply amount when there is an excessive drainage state.

また、本実施形態では、水入れ替え動作が開始される所定の動作開始タイミングについて、ミスト運転中における積算給水量が所定値に達したことで判断しているが、これに限らず、ミスト運転の実施時間が予め設定した所定時間経過した後、水入れ替え動作を実施する内容であってもよく、ミスト運転中に貯水室10内にある水の汚れ具合が大きくなったタイミングで水入れ替え動作が実施される内容であれば、本発明の範疇に入る。 Further, in this embodiment, the predetermined operation start timing for starting the water replacement operation is determined based on the cumulative water supply amount during the mist operation reaching a predetermined value, but this is not limited to this. The content may be such that the water replacement operation is performed after a preset predetermined time has elapsed, and the water replacement operation is performed at a timing when the water in the water storage chamber 10 becomes highly contaminated during mist operation. Any content that can be used falls within the scope of the present invention.

1 器具本体
10 貯水室
12 水位センサ(水位検知手段)
12a 上水位センサ
12b 中水位センサ
12c 下水位センサ
20 回転体
23 多孔部(衝突体)
24 ミストモータ
40 送風口
51 送風ファン
60 給水管
61 給水弁
70 排水管
71 排水弁
90 制御部
1 Apparatus body 10 Water storage chamber 12 Water level sensor (water level detection means)
12a Upper water level sensor 12b Middle water level sensor 12c Lower water level sensor 20 Rotating body 23 Porous part (colliding body)
24 Mist motor 40 Air outlet 51 Air blower fan 60 Water supply pipe 61 Water supply valve 70 Drain pipe 71 Drain valve 90 Control section

Claims (2)

器具本体内にあり水を貯水する貯水室と、
前記貯水室内に下端を水没させ回転により水を汲み上げて飛散させる筒状の回転体と、当該回転体を回転駆動させるミストモータと、
前記回転体の回転により飛散された水が衝突することでミストを発生させる衝突体と
前記衝突体で発生したミストを含む加湿空気を送風口から送風する送風ファンと、
前記貯水室内の水位を検知する水位検知手段と、
前記貯水室に一端が接続され配管途中に前記貯水室への給水有無を切り替え可能な給水弁を備えた給水管と、
前記貯水室に一端が接続され配管途中に前記貯水室内の水の排水有無を切り替え可能な排水弁を備えた排水管と、
前記貯水室で発生したミストを含む加湿空気を前記送風ファンにより前記送風口から送風するミスト運転を制御する制御部と、を備え、
前記水位検知手段は、前記貯水室の水位が上限水位以上か、下限水位以下か、前記上限水位と前記下限水位との間にある中段水位以上か、をそれぞれ判断可能であり、
前記制御部は、前記ミスト運転の実施中に所定の動作開始タイミングになったと判断したら、前記ミスト運転を継続しつつ前記給水弁、及び前記排水弁を開弁して前記貯水室内の水を入れ替える水入れ替え動作を実施し、
前記水入れ替え動作の実施中、前記水位検知手段により前記貯水室の水位が前記上限水位以上だと判断したら前記給水弁を閉弁し、前記中段水位を下回ったと判断したら前記給水弁を開弁するよう、前記給水弁の開閉を制御し、
前記水位検知手段により前記貯水室の水位が前記下限水位以下だと判断したら前記排水弁を閉弁し、前記中段水位以上だと判断したら前記排水弁を開弁するよう、前記排水弁の開閉を制御することを特徴とする加湿装置。
A water storage chamber that stores water within the device body;
a cylindrical rotating body whose lower end is submerged in the water storage chamber and pumps up and scatters water by rotation; a mist motor that rotationally drives the rotating body;
a collision body that generates mist when water scattered by the rotation of the rotary body collides; a blower fan that blows humidified air containing the mist generated by the collision body from a ventilation port;
water level detection means for detecting the water level in the water storage chamber;
a water supply pipe having one end connected to the water storage chamber and having a water supply valve in the middle of the pipe that can switch between supplying water to the water storage chamber;
a drain pipe having one end connected to the water storage chamber and having a drain valve in the middle of the pipe that can switch whether or not water in the water storage chamber is drained;
a control unit that controls a mist operation in which humidified air containing mist generated in the water storage chamber is blown from the air outlet by the blower fan;
The water level detection means is capable of determining whether the water level in the water storage chamber is above the upper limit water level, below the lower limit water level, or above an intermediate water level between the upper limit water level and the lower limit water level,
When determining that a predetermined operation start timing has arrived during the mist operation, the control unit opens the water supply valve and the drain valve to replace the water in the water storage chamber while continuing the mist operation. Perform water exchange operation,
During the water exchange operation, if the water level detecting means determines that the water level in the water storage chamber is equal to or higher than the upper limit water level, the water supply valve is closed, and if it is determined that the water level has fallen below the middle water level, the water supply valve is opened. so that the opening and closing of the water supply valve is controlled,
The drain valve is opened and closed so that when the water level detection means determines that the water level in the water storage chamber is below the lower limit water level, the drain valve is closed, and when it is determined that the water level is above the middle water level, the drain valve is opened. A humidifying device characterized by:
前記制御部は、前記水入れ替え動作の実施中、前記排水弁を前記貯水室からの排水量を制限する所定開度にすることを特徴とする請求項1記載の加湿装置。 The humidifying device according to claim 1, wherein the control unit sets the drain valve to a predetermined opening degree that limits the amount of water drained from the water storage chamber during the water exchange operation.
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KR200378107Y1 (en) 2004-12-24 2005-03-17 이규성 A apparatus for self water supply of humidifier
JP2014129903A (en) 2012-12-28 2014-07-10 Wetmaster Kk Steam type humidifier and its drain water control method
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JP2018004122A (en) 2016-06-29 2018-01-11 株式会社コロナ Humidifier
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JP2019143858A (en) 2018-02-20 2019-08-29 株式会社コロナ Humidifier
JP2020106189A (en) 2018-12-27 2020-07-09 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Humidifier

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200378107Y1 (en) 2004-12-24 2005-03-17 이규성 A apparatus for self water supply of humidifier
JP2014129903A (en) 2012-12-28 2014-07-10 Wetmaster Kk Steam type humidifier and its drain water control method
US20170219410A1 (en) 2016-01-28 2017-08-03 Essick Air Products, Inc. Climate control device with improved liquid level sensing
JP2018004122A (en) 2016-06-29 2018-01-11 株式会社コロナ Humidifier
JP2019143858A (en) 2018-02-20 2019-08-29 株式会社コロナ Humidifier
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