JP2022003573A - Shipment control device, shipment control method and shipment control program - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a shipment control device, a shipment control method and a shipment control program capable of preventing erroneous shipping of a rejected product, by moving product data on a product (acceptable product) which satisfies a prescribed standard in shipment determination and product data on the product (rejected product) which does not satisfy the prescribed standard to different storage areas and storing the product data.SOLUTION: When a product satisfies a prescribed standard in shipment determination, product data on the product is moved to a shipment determination acceptable product data storage area. When the product does not satisfy the prescribed standard, the product data is moved to a shipment determination rejected product data storage area.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

The present invention relates to a shipping control device, a shipping management method and a shipping management program.

Patent Document 1 describes a prior transportation method (after manufacturing, transportation of a product (radiopharmaceutical drug) is started without waiting for all predetermined quality tests to be completed, and before the product is delivered to a medical institution. Discloses a delivery control system for radiopharmaceuticals using a method of completing a predetermined quality test with a sample extracted from the product (see paragraph 0015, etc.).

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2016-208643

In the field of delivery management or shipping management of such products, it is necessary to reliably ship only products that meet the prescribed criteria in the shipping judgment, but products that do not meet the prescribed criteria are also erroneously shipped. It has been a problem in the past because it may end up.

The present invention has been made in view of the above, and includes product data relating to a product (passing product) that meets a predetermined criterion in a shipping determination and product data relating to a product (failing product) that does not meet the predetermined criterion. Provided are a shipping management device, a shipping management method, and a shipping management program that can prevent erroneous shipment of the rejected product by moving to a different storage area and storing the data.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems and achieve the object, the shipping management device according to the present invention is a shipping management device including a control unit, and the control unit is a case where the product meets a predetermined criterion in a shipping determination. Provided with a moving means for moving the product data related to the product to the product data storage area for passing the shipping judgment and moving the product data to the product data storage area for failing the shipping judgment when the product does not meet the predetermined criteria. , Is characterized.

Further, the shipping management device according to the present invention further includes a display means in which the control unit displays only the product data to which the moving means has moved to the shipping determination pass product data storage area on the shipping input screen. It is characterized by.

Further, the shipping management device according to the present invention is characterized in that the control unit further includes an allocation means for allocating product data related to the shipped product from the shipment determination passing product data storage area.

Further, the shipping control device according to the present invention is characterized in that the product is a drug or a quasi-drug.

Further, the shipping management method according to the present invention is a shipping management method executed by an information processing apparatus including a control unit, and when the product executed by the control unit satisfies a predetermined criterion in a shipping determination, the above-mentioned The inclusion of a move step of moving product data about a product to a product data storage area that has passed the shipping decision and moving the product data to a product data storage area that has failed the shipping decision if the product does not meet the predetermined criteria. It is a feature.

Further, the shipping management program according to the present invention is a shipping management program for being executed by an information processing apparatus including a control unit, and the product for being executed by the control unit satisfies a predetermined criterion in a shipping determination. Includes a move step to move product data related to the product to a product data storage area that has passed the shipping decision and to move the product data to the product data storage area that has failed the shipping decision if the product does not meet the predetermined criteria. , Is characterized by.

According to the present invention, product data relating to a product satisfying a predetermined criterion in a shipping determination (passing product) and product data relating to a product not satisfying the predetermined criterion (failing product) are moved to different storage areas and stored. By doing so, it is possible to prevent erroneous shipment of the rejected product.

FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the shipping management device. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a flow of shipping management according to the present embodiment. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a shipping determination input screen. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a shipping input screen.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the shipping management device, the shipping management method, and the shipping management program according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to this embodiment.

[1. Overview]
In the pharmaceutical manufacturing industry, etc., in order to satisfy GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice), it is essential to carry out the shipment judgment work of pharmaceutical products. The shipping determination work is a work of determining "whether or not the manufacturing facility as a whole can be shipped" by comprehensively considering the production records of pharmaceutical products in the manufacturing department and the quality department. Then, until it becomes "shippable", the operation that the drug cannot be shipped is taken, but in the past, this operation could not be systematized. Therefore, in the present embodiment, according to the procedures 1 to 3 shown in the next paragraph, the shipment determination input is performed before the shipment of the drug, and only the drug determined to be acceptable can be input for shipment. Succeeded in becoming.

1. 1. In the receiving unit of the drug (that is, the receiving unit or the manufacturing completion unit), input the shipping judgment, that is, enter undecided, pass or fail (note that the receipt data is called by the item code and lot number of the drug. By specifying).
2. 2. As the virtual inventory location, the shipping-determined inventory location and the shipping-decision-failed inventory location are entered prior to the shipping determination input, and the drug judged to be acceptable in the shipping determination is moved to the shipping-determined inventory location, while it is moved to the shipping-determined inventory location. , Drugs that are judged to be unsuccessful in the shipping judgment are moved to the inventory location that has failed the shipping judgment.
3. 3. Inventory allocation at the time of shipment is performed only from the inventory location that has been determined to be shipped (only drugs that have been determined to pass can be entered for shipment).

In this way, by systematizing the operation that the drug cannot be shipped until it becomes "shippable", for example, the following effects 1 to 3 are produced.
1. 1. Since only drugs in the inventory location that has been determined to be shipped can be shipped, it is possible to prevent erroneous shipment of drugs that are determined to be unacceptable in the shipping determination.
2. 2. It is possible to visualize the medicines judged to be acceptable in the shipping judgment and the medicines judged to be rejected in the shipping judgment.
3. 3. If the inspection items in the shipping determination are stored by a master or the like, the data of the inspection items can be accumulated and analyzed and utilized.
Hereinafter, a specific configuration and operation will be described.

[2. composition]
The configuration of the shipping management device 100 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the shipping management device 100.

The shipping management device 100 is a commercially available desktop personal computer. The shipping management device 100 is not limited to a stationary information processing device such as a desktop personal computer, but is a portable type such as a commercially available notebook personal computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistants), a smartphone, or a tablet personal computer. It may be an information processing device.

As shown in FIG. 1, the shipping management device 100 includes a control unit 102, a communication interface unit 104, a storage unit 106, and an input / output interface unit 108. Each part of the shipping management device 100 is communicably connected via an arbitrary communication path.

The communication interface unit 104 connects the shipping management device 100 to the network 300 so as to be communicable via a communication device such as a router and a wired or wireless communication line such as a dedicated line. The communication interface unit 104 has a function of communicating data with another device via a communication line. Here, the network 300 has a function of connecting the shipping management device 100 and the server 200 so as to be able to communicate with each other, and is, for example, the Internet, a LAN (Local Area Network), or the like. The data stored in the storage unit 106, which will be described later, may be stored in the server 200.

An input device 112 and an output device 114 are connected to the input / output interface unit 108. As the output device 114, a speaker or a printer can be used in addition to a monitor (including a home television). As the input device 112, a keyboard, a mouse, and a microphone, as well as a monitor that cooperates with the mouse to realize a pointing device function can be used. In the following, the output device 114 may be referred to as a monitor 114 as a display unit, and the input device 112 may be described as a keyboard 112 or a mouse 112.

Various databases, tables, files, and the like are stored in the storage unit 106. In the storage unit 106, a computer program for giving an instruction to a CPU (Central Processing Unit) in cooperation with an OS (Operating System) to perform various processes is recorded. As the storage unit 106, for example, a memory device such as a RAM (Random Access Memory) / ROM (Read Only Memory), a fixed disk device such as a hard disk, a flexible disk, an optical disk, or the like can be used.

The storage unit 106 includes a received product inventory data storage area 106a (hereinafter referred to as “received product area 106a”), a product data storage area 106b that has passed the shipping determination (hereinafter referred to as “passing area 106b”), and a shipping determination failure. It is provided with a pass product data storage area 106c (hereinafter referred to as “failure area 106c”).

The received goods area 106a stores product data about the manufactured product. The product is not particularly limited, but is, for example, a drug or a quasi-drug (hereinafter collectively referred to as “pharmaceutical product or the like”). Further, the product data is not particularly limited, but as shown in the screen example of the shipping judgment input in FIG. 3, for example, the judgment date of the shipping judgment, the item code (item CD), the lot number, the manufacturing instruction number, and the routing. , Manufacturing base code (manufacturing base CD), manufacturing department, start date, manufacturing delivery date, acceptance date, number of acceptances, judgment result, work start time, work end time, work time, number of workers, total work time, etc. ( Hereinafter, these are referred to as "item CDs, etc.").

The pass area 106b stores product data related to the product determined to be acceptable in the shipping determination.

The reject area 106c stores product data related to the product determined to be rejected in the shipping determination.

The control unit 102 is a CPU or the like that collectively controls the shipping management device 100. The control unit 102 has an internal memory for storing a control program such as an OS, a program that defines various processing procedures, required data, and the like, and performs various information processing based on these stored programs. Run.

Functionally, the control unit 102 (1) moves the product data related to the product to the shipping determination passing product data data storage area when the product satisfies the predetermined criteria in the shipping determination, and the product sets the predetermined criteria. If not satisfied, only the moving unit 102a as a moving means for moving the product data to the shipping judgment rejected product data storage area, and (2) the product data moved to the shipping judgment passing product data storage area by the moving means. Is provided with a display unit 102b as a display means for displaying the product on the shipment input screen, and (3) an allocation unit 102c as an allocation means for allocating product data related to the shipped product from the shipment determination pass product data storage area. ing. Of these, the display unit 102b and the allocation unit 102c are arbitrary components and may or may not be included in the control unit 102, but are preferably included. For details of the processing executed by each part, see the following [3. Specific example of processing] will be described.

[3. Specific example of processing]
Hereinafter, a specific example of the process according to the present embodiment will be described in detail with reference to FIG. As shown in Fig. 2, the shipment management of pharmaceutical products, etc. follows the flow of acceptance input in the pharmaceutical product section, inspection input in the quality control section, shipping judgment input in the quality assurance section, and shipping input in the logistics section. Therefore, the items will be described below in this order.

[3-1. Acceptance input at the pharmaceutical product section]
First, pharmaceutical products and the like are manufactured in the pharmaceutical product section. Then, the product data related to the manufactured pharmaceutical product or the like (specifically, the item CD or the like) is input in the received product and stored in the received product area 106a as the product data of the received product inventory.

[3-2. Inspection input at the quality control section]
Next, the quality control section inspects whether or not the received product inventory meets a predetermined standard as follows.

First, by specifying the item CD and the lot number, the desired product data is called from the received product area 106a.

Subsequently, when the received product inventory specified by the called product data meets a predetermined standard (for example, a standard such as foreign matter, particle size, angle of repose, hue, etc.) (at the time of passing), the called product data. Is inspected and entered as product data in acceptable inventory. On the other hand, when the received product inventory specified by the called product data does not meet the predetermined criteria (at the time of failure), the called product data is inspected as product data of the rejected inventory. Entered.

[3-3. Input of shipping judgment at Quality Assurance Section]
Next, the quality assurance section determines whether or not the received product inventory meets a predetermined standard as follows.

First, by designating the item code (item CD) and lot number, desired product data is called from the received item area 106a.

Subsequently, when the received product inventory specified by the called product data meets a predetermined standard (for example, a standard for appearance, damage, bag breakage, etc.) (at the time of passing), the moving unit 102a moves the received product. The product data related to inventory is moved to the pass area 106b (shipment-determined inventory location). On the other hand, when the received product inventory specified by the called product data does not meet the predetermined criteria (at the time of failure), the moving unit 102a rejects the product data related to the received product inventory in the rejected area. Move to 106c (shipment judgment rejected inventory location).

The process performed by the moving unit 102a described in the previous paragraph will be described below using a screen example of the shipping determination input in FIG. That is, on the screen of FIG. 3, with the called product data (item CD, etc.) set, a check box for any one of undecided, passed, and rejected in the "judgment result" is checked. Be done. Then, when "F10 registration" at the bottom of FIG. 3 is selected (when the shipping determination is input) with the pass check box checked, the moving unit 102a is subjected to the called product data (FIG. 3). (Product data stored in the completed warehousing place) is moved to the pass area 106b (shipment-determined stock place in FIG. 3). On the other hand, when "F10 registration" at the bottom of FIG. 3 is selected (when the shipping judgment is input) with the check box for failing checked, the moving unit 102a is the called product. The data (product data stored in the completed warehousing location in FIG. 3) is moved to the reject area 106c (failed stock location in FIG. 3).

Here, the moving unit 102a is the received product when the received product inventory specified by the called product data meets a predetermined standard in the quality assurance section and further meets a predetermined standard in the quality control section. The product data related to the inventory is moved to the pass area 106b, whereas the received product inventory specified by the called product data meets the predetermined standard in the quality assurance section, but the predetermined standard in the quality control section. If the above conditions are not satisfied, the product data related to the received product inventory may be moved to the rejected area 106c.

In addition, the predetermined criteria in the quality control section explained in the previous item [3-2] (for example, the criteria for foreign matter, grain size, angle of repose, hue, etc.) and the predetermined criteria in the quality assurance section explained in this item [3-3]. (For example, the criteria for appearance, damage, broken bag, etc.) may be managed by paper as in the conventional case, but it is preferably managed by a computer for the following reasons. That is, by using computer management, for example, it is possible to quickly and accurately grasp the common standards between the quality control section and the quality assurance section, and to check the common standards more carefully. ..

[3-4. Shipment input at the Logistics Division]
Finally, in the logistics section, the shipping input is performed as follows.

In the logistics section, only the product data in which the moving unit 102a has moved to the pass area 106b in the previous item [3-3] is input for shipping on the shipping input screen shown in FIG. 4 (that is, moved to the failing area 106c). Product data is not entered for shipping).

Here, as described in the previous item [3-3], the product data relating to the product (passed product) that passed the shipping judgment is stored in the pass area 106b, whereas the product that fails is stored. The product data regarding (failed product) is stored in the rejected area 106c. Therefore, since the list of accepted products and the list of rejected products are self-explanatory, it is sufficiently possible to prevent erroneous input of rejected products at the time of shipping input. However, in order to more reliably prevent a rejected product from being erroneously input at the time of shipping input, it is more preferable that the shipping management device 100 according to the present embodiment is provided with a display unit 102b having the following functions. ..

That is, the display unit 102b displays only the product data (for example, the item CD, the shipping lot number, etc., as described below in this paragraph) that the moving unit 102a has moved to the pass area 106b on the shipping input screen shown in FIG. indicate. Specifically, on the screen of FIG. 4, for example, when the square selection button on the right side of the input location of the “item CD” and the “shipment lot number” is selected, the display unit 102b displays the display unit 102b in FIG. The item CD list and shipping lot number list of the product data stored in the pass area 106b (shipment-determined stock location in FIG. 3) are displayed as input candidates on the screen or in a separate window from the screen shown in FIG. do. Then, when the desired item CD and shipping lot number are selected from the displayed item CD list and shipping lot number list, the selected item CD and shipping lot number are input to the input locations in FIG. .. In this way, by configuring the configuration so that only the product data stored in the pass area 106b (stock location for which shipment has been determined in FIG. 3) is displayed as an input candidate on the shipment input screen shown in FIG. 4, the rejected product can be displayed. The possibility of erroneous input on the shipping input screen shown in FIG. 4 is zero, and only acceptable products can be reliably shipped.

When the shipping input of the accepted product is completed, the product data related to the shipped product is allocated from the passing area 106b. This allocation may be performed manually by a person in charge, but in order to perform the allocation more quickly and accurately, the shipping management device 100 according to the present embodiment may include an allocation unit 102c having the following functions. More preferred.

That is, the allocation unit 102c allocates product data related to the shipped product from the pass area 106b. The term "allocation" here means that the quantity of products shipped is allocated. As a specific example, for example, in FIG. 3, the “number of accepted products” of the accepted product A stored in the accepted region 106b (stock location for which shipment has been determined) is 10 lots, while in FIG. 4, the accepted product A is used. When the "shipment quantity" of is 4 lots, the allocation unit 102c updates the quantity of the pass product A in the pass area 106b (the stock location where the shipment is determined in FIG. 3) to 10 lots-4 lots = 6 lots.

As described above, as described in [3-1] to [3-4], according to the shipping management device 100 according to the present embodiment, the product data relating to the product (passing product) satisfying the predetermined criteria in the shipping determination and the above-mentioned By moving the product data related to the product (failed product) that does not meet the predetermined criteria to a different storage area and storing the product data, it is possible to prevent the erroneous shipment of the rejected product. This makes it possible to reliably ship, for example, only pharmaceutical products that comply with GMP.

[4. Other embodiments]
In addition to the above-described embodiments, the present invention may be implemented in various different embodiments within the scope of the technical ideas described in the claims.

For example, among the processes described in the embodiments, all or part of the processes described as being automatically performed may be performed manually, or all the processes described as being performed manually may be performed. Alternatively, a part thereof can be automatically performed by a known method.

In addition, processing procedures, control procedures, specific names, information including parameters such as registration data and search conditions for each processing, screen examples, and database configurations shown in this specification and drawings are not specified unless otherwise specified. Can be changed arbitrarily.

Further, with respect to the shipping management device 100, each component shown in the figure is a functional concept and does not necessarily have to be physically configured as shown in the figure.

For example, with respect to the processing functions included in the shipping management device 100, particularly each processing function performed by the control unit 102, all or any part thereof is realized by the CPU and a program interpreted and executed by the CPU. It may be realized as hardware by wired logic. The program is recorded on a non-temporary computer-readable recording medium including a programmed instruction for causing the information processing apparatus to execute the process described in the present embodiment, and the shipping management apparatus is required. Read mechanically to 100. That is, a computer program for giving instructions to the CPU in cooperation with the OS and performing various processes is recorded in a storage unit such as a ROM or an HDD (Hard Disk Drive). This computer program is executed by being loaded into RAM, and cooperates with the CPU to form a control unit.

Further, this computer program may be stored in an application program server connected to the shipping management device 100 via an arbitrary network, and all or a part thereof can be downloaded as needed. be.

Further, the program for executing the process described in the present embodiment may be stored in a non-temporary computer-readable recording medium, or may be configured as a program product. Here, the "recording medium" includes a memory card, a USB (Universal Serial Bus) memory, an SD (Secure Digital) card, a flexible disk, a magneto-optical disk, a ROM, an EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), and an EEPROM (registration). Trademarks) (Electrically Erasable and Protocol Read Only Memory), CD-ROM (Compact Disk Read Only Memory), MO (Magnet-Optical Disc), MO (Magnet-Optical Disc), DVD (Digital), DVD (Digital) It shall include any "portable physical medium". Therefore, a recording medium containing a program for executing a process or a process method as described herein also constitutes the present invention.

Further, the "program" is a data processing method described in any language or description method, regardless of the format such as source code or binary code. The "program" is not necessarily limited to a single program, but is distributed as a plurality of modules or libraries, or cooperates with a separate program represented by an OS to achieve its function. Including things. It should be noted that well-known configurations and procedures can be used for the specific configuration and reading procedure for reading the recording medium and the installation procedure after reading in each device shown in the embodiment.

Various databases and the like stored in the storage unit 106 are memory devices such as RAM and ROM, fixed disk devices such as hard disks, flexible disks, and storage means such as optical disks, and are used for various processes and website provision. Stores programs, tables, databases, files for web pages, etc.

Further, the shipping management device 100 may be configured as an information processing device such as a known personal computer or workstation, or may be configured as the information processing device to which an arbitrary peripheral device is connected. Further, the shipping management device 100 may be realized by mounting software (including a program or data) that realizes the processing described in the present embodiment on the device.

Furthermore, the specific form of distribution / integration of the device is not limited to the one shown in the figure, and all or part of the device may be functionally or physically in any unit according to various additions or functional loads. It can be distributed and integrated. That is, the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined and implemented, or the embodiments may be selectively implemented.

The present invention is useful in all industries, but is particularly useful in the pharmaceutical manufacturing industry.

100 Shipping management equipment
102 Control unit
102a Moving part
102b Display unit
102c Reserve
104 Communication interface section
106 Storage unit
106a Received goods inventory data storage area
106b Shipment judgment passed Product data storage area
106c Shipment judgment failed Product data storage area
108 Input / output interface section
112 Input device
114 Output device 200 Server 300 Network

Claims (1)

It is a shipping management device equipped with a control unit.
The control unit
Quality inspection, which is an inspection of whether or not a product of a pharmaceutical product or a non-pharmaceutical product meets a predetermined standard regarding the quality of the product, and determination of whether or not the product meets a predetermined standard regarding the appearance of the product. If any of the shipping decisions made after the inspection meet the predetermined criteria, the product data related to the product is moved to the shipping decision passing product data storage area, and the product is subjected to at least one of the quality inspection and the shipping decision. If the predetermined criteria are not met, the product data is provided with a moving means for moving the product data to the product data storage area that has failed the shipping determination.
The means of transportation is
When the product data is moved to the product data storage area that fails the shipping determination, the product satisfies the predetermined criteria in the quality inspection but does not meet the predetermined criteria in the shipping determination. The quality inspection does not meet the predetermined criteria, but the shipping determination meets the predetermined criteria, and the product does not meet the predetermined criteria in either the quality inspection or the shipping determination. To move any of the above in a state linked to the product data,
A shipping management device characterized by.

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