JP2021516969A - ステビアブレンドを含む濃縮物および使用 - Google Patents
ステビアブレンドを含む濃縮物および使用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2021516969A JP2021516969A JP2020547174A JP2020547174A JP2021516969A JP 2021516969 A JP2021516969 A JP 2021516969A JP 2020547174 A JP2020547174 A JP 2020547174A JP 2020547174 A JP2020547174 A JP 2020547174A JP 2021516969 A JP2021516969 A JP 2021516969A
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- steviol glycoside
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- beverage
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
- A23L2/54—Mixing with gases
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
- A23L2/62—Clouding agents; Agents to improve the cloud-stability
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/30—Artificial sweetening agents
- A23L27/33—Artificial sweetening agents containing sugars or derivatives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、2018年3月14日に出願された米国仮特許出願第62/643,037号および2018年6月1日に出願された米国仮特許出願第62/679,193号に対し優先権を主張する。上述の出願の内容は、それらの全体が、参照により組み込まれる。
本発明は、一般に、飲料シロップ、最終的に、飲料を調製するのに好適なステビオール配糖体、および任意で、モグロシドの濃縮溶液に関する。濃縮溶液から飲料シロップおよび飲料を調製する方法もまた、本明細書で提供される。
「飲料」は、本明細書では、ヒトの飲食に好適な液体を指す。
A.Reb N含有ブレンド
いくつかの実施形態では、本発明のブレンドは、reb Mおよびreb Nを含有する。1つの態様では、ステビオール配糖体ブレンドは、(i)約20wt%〜約70wt%未満の、reb Mを含むステビオール配糖体混合物および(ii)約20wt%〜約80wt%のreb Nを含む。
(ii)飲料中に配合されると、reb Mを含むステビオール配糖体混合物のみのブレンドと比べて、同様の味覚プロファイルを有する。
いくつかの実施形態では、本発明のブレンドは、reb MおよびモグロシドVを含有する。1つの態様では、ブレンドは、(i)約20wt%〜約70wt%の、reb Mを含むステビオール配糖体混合物、および(ii)約20wt%〜約80wt%のモグロシドVを含む。別の態様では、ブレンドは、(i)約20wt%〜約70wt%の、reb Aを含むステビオール配糖体混合物および(ii)約20wt%〜約80wt%のモグロシドVを含む。
いくつかの実施形態では、本発明のブレンドは、reb MおよびシアメノシドIを含有する。1つの態様では、ブレンドは、(i)約20wt%〜約70wt%の、reb Mを含むステビオール配糖体混合物および(ii)約30wt%〜約80wt%のシアメノシドIを含む。別の態様では、ブレンドは、(i)約20wt%〜約70wt%の、reb Aを含むステビオール配糖体混合物および(ii)約30wt%〜約80wt%のシアメノシドIを含む。
本発明はまた、以上で記載されるブレンドを含む超濃縮物および濃縮物を提供する。
本発明はまた、本明細書で記載される濃縮物を使用して調製される飲料シロップおよび飲料シロップを製造するための方法を提供する。
本発明はまた、本明細書で記載される飲料シロップから調製されるレディ・トゥ・ドリンク飲料およびレディ・トゥ・ドリンク飲料を調製する方法を提供する。いくつかの実施形態では、飲料シロップは、本発明の濃縮物であり、すなわち追加の飲料材料成分を有しない。
本発明はまた、reb Mを含むステビオール配糖体ブレンドのいくらかの部分をreb Nと置換することを含む、reb Mを含むステビオール配糖体ブレンドの水溶解度を改善する方法を提供する。例えば、reb Mを含むステビオール配糖体混合物の約20wt%〜約80%、例えば、約30wt%〜約60wt%、約30wt%〜約50wt%または約40wt%〜約60wt%などを、reb Nで置き換えることができる。
下記実施例では、「RebM80」は、少なくとも80重量%のReb M(残りの大半はReb DおよびReb Aである)を含有するステビオール配糖体混合物を指す。混合物の総ステビオール配糖体含量は少なくとも95%である。
2wt%のステビオール配糖体含量を含有する超濃縮物を、下記で示される量のRebM80、reb Aおよびreb Nを水と室温で合わすことにより調製した。混合物を1時間混合し、濁った混合物を提供した。
2wt%のステビオール配糖体含量を含有する超濃縮物を、下記で示される量のRebM80およびreb Nを水と合わせることにより調製した。混合物を1時間混合し、濁った混合物を得た。
表5で特定されるブレンドで甘くした飲料(クエン酸緩衝マトリクス)の官能プロフィルをreb Aのみまたはreb Mのみのいずれかで甘くした飲料と比較した。ブレンドで甘くした飲料の泡立ちもまた、研究した。
**各試料がビーカーの底に達した時と試料全体のレベルが350mLラインに達した時の間で泡が消える時間を測定した
***RebM80および95% Reb Mの両方を評価し、それらは同様の結果を示した
高純度(≧95%)のステビオール配糖体、すなわちレバウジオシドA、B、D、N、M、およびOを、完成飲料中500ppmの濃度で酸性化クエン酸緩衝液、レモンライムおよびコーラ炭酸飲料において評価した。
濾過水を使用して、個々のステビオール配糖体ならびにブレンドを溶解して、500ppmの総ステビオール配糖体濃度を送達した。
飲料は、少なくとも5人の専門パネリストにより盲検的に評価された。彼らは、日常的に作業しステビオール配糖体で甘味が付与された飲料を試飲している。試料をコード化し、無作為に、パネリストに提示した。パネリストは、前と、試料間に、無塩クラッカーを食べ、口を水ですすぐように指示された。各セッションについての最大試料は、疲労を回避するために、5試料で設定された。各試料について、パネリストは3口すすり、次いで、彼らの評価コメントを書き留めるように指示された。模擬飲料は周囲温度で試飲されたが、炭酸飲料(ダイエットレモンライムおよびコーラ)は4℃で試飲された。
下記表は、異なるレベル(ppm)でのブレンド中のステビオール配糖体、パネリスト格付け(l=最も好ましい、5=最も好ましくない)ならびにパネリストコメントを示す。
下記表は、異なるレベル(ppm)でのブレンド中のステビオール配糖体、パネリスト格付け(l=最も好ましい、5=最も好ましくない)、ならびにパネリストコメントを示す。
1.高甘味度甘味料または2つの高甘味度甘味料のブレンドをDI水に溶解して、最大で500ppmの濃度を有するシロップを作製した。各シロップを4.5℃で冷蔵保存した
2.45mLの各シロップを10オンスガラス瓶に添加して、225mLの炭酸水(CO2体積:4.6)を添加し、飲料試料を作製した(3.8CO2体積および5:1スロー比率)
3.各飲料試料を4.5℃で少なくとも1時間冷蔵した
4.各飲料瓶をねじって開け、回転クランプを使用して、逆さにして飲料を1000mLガラスビーカー中に注ぎ入れた。瓶を、その開口が45°角で、ビーカーの上面に当たるまで回転させた。このプロセス全体を泡高および泡が消える時間測定のために録画した。
5.泡高を、ビーカー壁上の泡のメニスカスが均一に下がり始めた時に、mLで測定する
6.泡が消える時間を、飲料が最初にビーカーの底に達した時と、泡のメニスカスが350mLラインに達した時の間で、秒で測定する
モグロシドVをReb AまたはRebMとブレンドした場合、泡高および泡が消える時間の両方が、3つ全ての総濃度(100、300および500ppm)でモグロシドVのパーセンテージの増加と共に低減した。しかしながら、これらの2つの異なるブレンド、すなわちRebA+MogV対RebM+MogVの低減プロファイルは、図1−4において示されるように著しく異なり;RebA+MogVブレンドは、MogVのパーセンテージが40%を超えた時により急激な変化を示し、一方、RebM+MogVブレンドは、泡高および泡が消える時間においてずっと徐々に減少した。
シアメノシドIをRebAまたはRebMとブレンドした場合、泡高および泡が消える時間の両方が、3つ全ての総濃度(100、300および500ppm)で、シアメノシドIのパーセンテージの増加と共に低減した。しかしながら、これらの2つの異なるブレンド、すなわちRebA+シアメノシドI対RebM+シアメノシドIの低減プロファイルは、図5−8において示されるように著しく異なり;Reb A+シアメノシドIブレンドは、シアメノシドIのパーセンテージが50%超えた時により急激な変化を示し、一方、RebM+シアメノシドIブレンドは、泡高および泡が消える時間において30%後、徐々に減少する。
Claims (20)
- (i)reb Mを含む約20wt%〜約70wt%未満のステビオール配糖体混合物および(ii)約25wt%〜約80wt%のreb Nを含むステビアブレンドであって、前記ブレンドは、reb Mを含むステビオール配糖体混合物のみのブレンドと比べて0.25wt%−0.4wt%で優れた水溶解度を示す、ステビアブレンド。
- 前記ステビアブレンドは、reb Mを含むステビオール配糖体混合物のみのブレンドの水溶解度の少なくとも約1.5xである0.25wt%−0.4wt%での水溶解度を有しおよび/または前記ステビアブレンドは、reb Nなしのブレンドの水溶解度の少なくとも約1.5xである0.25wt%−0.4wt%での水溶解度を有する、請求項1に記載のステビアブレンド。
- reb A、reb B、reb C、reb G、reb N、reb D、reb E、reb O、reb J、isorebM、reb Iおよびそれらの組み合わせからなる群より選択される1つ以上のステビオール配糖体をさらに含む、請求項1に記載のステビアブレンド。
- 水および約0.25wt%〜約0.4wt%の請求項1−3のいずれかに記載のステビアブレンドを含有する濃縮物であって、目視検査により透明である、濃縮物。
- 前記ステビオール配糖体ブレンドは、reb Mを含む約20wt%〜約60wt%のステビオール配糖体混合物および約80wt%〜約40wt%のreb Nを含む、請求項4に記載の濃縮物。
- 前記ステビオール配糖体ブレンドは、reb Mを含む約40wt%〜約50wt%のステビオール配糖体混合物、約10wt%〜約20wt%のreb Aおよび約40wt%〜約50wt%のreb Nを含む、請求項4に記載の濃縮物。
- 前記ステビオール配糖体ブレンドは、reb Mを含む約40wt%〜約50wt%のステビオール配糖体混合物、約45wt%〜約55wt%のreb Nおよび約1wt%〜約15wt%のreb Dを含み、前記濃縮物は、約0.25wt%〜約0.4wt%のステビオール配糖体濃度を有しかつ目視検査により透明である、請求項4に記載の濃縮物。
- 前記ステビオール配糖体ブレンドは、reb Mを含む約45wt%〜約55wt%のステビオール配糖体混合物、約30wt%〜約40wt%のreb Aおよび約5wt%〜約20wt%のreb Bを含む、請求項4に記載の濃縮物。
- 前記ステビオール配糖体ブレンドは、reb Mを含む約35wt%〜約45wt%のステビオール配糖体混合物、約35wt%〜約45wt%のreb Nおよび約5wt%〜約25wt%のreb Bを含む、請求項4に記載の濃縮物。
- 前記ステビオール配糖体ブレンドは、reb Mを含む約30wt%〜約50wt%のステビオール配糖体混合物、約30wt%〜約40wt%のreb N、約5wt%〜約15wt%のreb Dおよび約10wt%〜約20wt%のreb Oを含む、請求項4に記載の濃縮物。
- 前記ステビオール配糖体ブレンドは、reb Mを含む約35wt%〜約45wt%のステビオール配糖体混合物、約35wt%〜約45wt%のreb N、約5wt%〜約15wt%のreb Dおよび約5wt%〜約20wt%のreb Eを含む、請求項4に記載の濃縮物。
- 前記ステビオール配糖体ブレンドは、reb Mを含む約30wt%〜約40wt%のステビオール配糖体混合物、約1wt%〜約10wt%のreb D、約35wt%〜約45wt%のreb Nおよび約5wt%〜約25wt%のreb Bを含む、請求項4に記載の濃縮物。
- 前記ステビオール配糖体ブレンドは、reb Mを含む約30wt%〜約40wt%のステビオール配糖体混合物、約1wt%〜約10wt%のreb D、約35wt%〜約45wt%のreb Nおよび約1wt%〜約10wt%のreb Oを含む、請求項4に記載の濃縮物。
- a.水および約1wt%〜約10wt%の請求項1−3のいずれかに記載のステビアブレンドを含む超濃縮物を提供すること;
b.前記超濃縮物を水で約0.25wt%〜約0.4wt%に希釈することおよび;
c.濃縮物を提供するために少なくとも10分間室温で混合することであって、前記濃縮物は、目視検査により透明である、混合すること
を含む飲料配合に好適な濃縮物を調製する方法。 - a.請求項4−13のいずれかに記載の濃縮物を提供すること;
b.任意で1つ以上の飲料材料成分を添加すること;
c.飲料を提供するために前記濃縮物を水と混合することであって、濃縮物対水の体積比率は、約1:3〜約1:8である、混合すること
を含む飲料を調製する方法。 - 前記濃縮物対水の体積比率は、約1:4.4〜約1:6である、請求項16に記載の方法。
- 前記飲料は、ゼロカロリーまたは中カロリー炭酸飲料から選択される、請求項16に記載の方法。
- 前記飲料は、強化発泡飲料、コーラ、果物風味発泡飲料、ジンジャーエール、ソフトドリンクおよびルートビールからなる群より選択される、請求項19に記載の方法。
- reb Mを含むステビオール配糖体ブレンドの約20wt%〜約80wt%をreb Nと置換することにより前記reb Mを含むステビオール配糖体ブレンドを含むステビアブレンドの溶解度を改善するための方法。
- reb Mまたはreb Aを含むステビオール配糖体ブレンドを含むステビアブレンドを含む飲料の泡立ちを低減させる方法であって、前記ステビオール配糖体ブレンドの約20wt%〜約80wt%をreb N、シアメノシドI、モグロシドVおよびそれらの組み合わせから選択される化合物と置換して、低減された泡立ちを有するブレンドを提供することを含む、方法。
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- 2019-03-14 JP JP2020547174A patent/JP7402168B2/ja active Active
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WO2019178348A1 (en) | 2019-09-19 |
CN118436068A (zh) | 2024-08-06 |
EP3764814A4 (en) | 2021-11-24 |
US20210007381A1 (en) | 2021-01-14 |
JP7402168B2 (ja) | 2023-12-20 |
CN112399798B (zh) | 2024-04-05 |
CN112399798A (zh) | 2021-02-23 |
CA3093842A1 (en) | 2019-09-19 |
EP3764814A1 (en) | 2021-01-20 |
JP2024015291A (ja) | 2024-02-01 |
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