JP2021510335A - 薬剤分注システム - Google Patents
薬剤分注システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP2021510335A JP2021510335A JP2020538596A JP2020538596A JP2021510335A JP 2021510335 A JP2021510335 A JP 2021510335A JP 2020538596 A JP2020538596 A JP 2020538596A JP 2020538596 A JP2020538596 A JP 2020538596A JP 2021510335 A JP2021510335 A JP 2021510335A
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、米国特許法第119条(e)の下で、2018年1月12日に出願された米国仮出願第62/616,688号、2018年7月31日出願された米国非仮出願第16/051,249号、および2018年7月31日に出願された米国非仮出願第16/051,177号に基づく優先権を主張し、その全ては、参照によってその全体が本明細書に組み込まれる。
Claims (19)
- 薬剤送達のための複数のシリンジを準備するように構成される薬剤分注システムであって、前記システムは、
複数の薬剤バイアルを運ぶターンテーブルであって、各薬剤バイアルは、スマートバイアルアダプタに係合される、ターンテーブル、
複数のシリンジを運ぶ移動ステージ、
前記複数のシリンジと相互作用するように構成される複数のアームを有するベース、および
薬品を引くために前記複数のシリンジのうちの選択されたシリンジが前記複数の薬剤バイアルのうちの選択された薬剤バイアルと係合するように、前記ターンテーブルを回転させ、前記移動ステージを軸方向に移動させ、および前記複数のアームを操作するようにプログラムされるプロセッサ、
を含むことを特徴とするシステム。 - 前記複数の薬剤バイアルは、前記ターンテーブル上に同心状に配置されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記ターンテーブルは、前記選択された薬剤バイアルを前記選択されたシリンジと位置合わせするように、回転することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記スマートバイアルアダプタは、各薬剤バイアル内の薬品情報を測定することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記スマートバイアルアダプタは、前記薬剤バイアルから引かれる前記薬品の量を測定すること、前記薬品が前記薬剤バイアルから引かれる時間を測定すること、前記薬剤バイアルの温度を監視すること、前記薬剤バイアルの動きを測定すること、視覚表示を生成すること、可聴表示を生成すること、および外部デバイスに情報を無線で通信することによる、投与量捕捉、状態監視または報告情報のうちの1つまたは複数のために構成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記移動ステージは、前記複数のシリンジを運ぶ直線状のシリンジラックを含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記移動ステージは、前記選択されたシリンジを前記選択された薬剤バイアルと位置合わせするように、直線状に移動することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記複数のアームは、前記選択されたシリンジのシールドを取り外しおよび被せるように構成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記複数のアームは、前記選択されたシリンジを上方および下方に移動させるように構成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記複数のアームは、薬品を引くために前記選択されたシリンジのプランジャロッドを引っ張るように構成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記選択された薬剤バイアルは、前記選択されたシリンジによる係合に際して、薬品を移すように加圧されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 薬品が完全に移されたときに、前記選択されたシリンジ上にラベルが配置される、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 薬剤送達のための複数のシリンジを準備する方法であって、前記方法は、
複数の薬剤バイアルのうちの選択された薬剤バイアルを位置合わせするために、ターンテーブルを回転させる工程、
複数のシリンジのうちの選択されたシリンジを前記選択された薬剤バイアルに位置合わせするために、移動ステージを直線状に移動させる工程、
前記選択されたシリンジのシールドを取り外す工程、
前記選択されたシリンジを前記選択された薬剤バイアルに向かって移動させる工程、
前記選択されたシリンジの針で前記選択された薬剤バイアルのセプタムを突き通す工程、
前記選択された薬剤バイアルから前記選択されたシリンジに薬品を移す工程、および
前記選択されたシリンジを前記選択された薬剤バイアルから係合解除する工程、
を含むことを特徴とする方法。 - 薬品を移すために前記複数の薬剤バイアルのうちの各薬剤バイアルに対して前記回転させる工程を繰り返すステップをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項13に記載の方法。
- 薬品を移すために前記複数のシリンジのうちの各シリンジに対して前記移す工程を繰り返す工程をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項13に記載の方法。
- 前記移す工程の間、前記選択されたシリンジ内に薬品を引くために、前記選択されたシリンジのプランジャを引っ張る工程をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項13に記載の方法。
- 前記係合解除する工程の後に、前記選択されたシリンジの前記針の上に前記シールドを戻す工程をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項13に記載の方法。
- 前記選択されたシリンジを前記選択されたバイアルから離れて移動させることによって、前記選択されたシリンジを前記選択されたバイアルから係合解除する工程をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項13に記載の方法。
- 前記選択されたシリンジが前記選択された薬剤バイアルから係合解除されたときに、前記選択された薬剤バイアルを前記セプタムによって密封する工程をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項13に記載の方法。
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