JP2021175925A - ガスタービン燃焼器 - Google Patents
ガスタービン燃焼器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2021175925A JP2021175925A JP2020081062A JP2020081062A JP2021175925A JP 2021175925 A JP2021175925 A JP 2021175925A JP 2020081062 A JP2020081062 A JP 2020081062A JP 2020081062 A JP2020081062 A JP 2020081062A JP 2021175925 A JP2021175925 A JP 2021175925A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- injection holes
- fuel injection
- row
- flow path
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 303
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 132
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 132
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23R—GENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
- F23R3/00—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
- F23R3/28—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the fuel supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23R—GENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
- F23R3/00—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
- F23R3/28—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the fuel supply
- F23R3/286—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the fuel supply having fuel-air premixing devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C7/00—Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
- F02C7/22—Fuel supply systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2220/00—Application
- F05D2220/30—Application in turbines
- F05D2220/32—Application in turbines in gas turbines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2240/00—Components
- F05D2240/35—Combustors or associated equipment
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
Abstract
Description
6 メインバーナ
10 空気流路
11 燃焼室
16 内周側隔壁部材
17 外周側隔壁部材
18 予混合流路
19 メイン燃料系統
20 燃料ノズル
22 開口
23 テーパ部
24 平坦部
25 燃料流路
26a,26b,26c 燃料噴射孔
Claims (5)
- 予混合燃焼方式のバーナと、
前記バーナから供給された燃料及び空気を燃焼する燃焼室とを備え、
前記バーナは、燃料系統から供給された燃料を噴射する燃料ノズルと、前記燃料ノズルから噴射された燃料と空気流路から供給された空気を混合して前記燃焼室に供給する予混合流路とを備えた、ガスタービン燃焼器において、
前記燃料ノズルは、
根元側から先端側に向かって外径寸法が徐々に縮小するテーパ部と、
前記テーパ部より先端側に位置し、根元側から先端側にかけて外径寸法が同じである平坦部と、
前記燃料ノズルの内部に形成され、前記燃料ノズルの軸方向に延在する燃料流路と、
前記燃料流路と前記燃料ノズルの外側を連通するように形成され、各列が少なくとも1つの燃料噴射孔を含み、複数列が前記燃料ノズルの軸方向に互いに離間された複数列の燃料噴射孔とを有し、
前記複数列の燃料噴射孔は、前記テーパ部に配置された少なくとも1列の燃料噴射孔を含むことを特徴とするガスタービン燃焼器。 - 請求項1に記載のガスタービン燃焼器において、
前記複数列の燃料噴射孔は、前記平坦部に配置された少なくとも1列の燃料噴射孔を含むことを特徴とするガスタービン燃焼器。 - 請求項1に記載のガスタービン燃焼器において、
前記複数列の燃料噴射孔は、前記テーパ部に配置された2列の燃料噴射孔と、前記平坦部に配置された1列の燃料噴射孔とで構成されたことを特徴とするガスタービン燃焼器。 - 請求項1に記載のガスタービン燃焼器において、
前記予混合流路は、内周側隔壁部材と外周側隔壁部材の間に形成され、前記外周側隔壁部材の開口を介し前記空気流路からの空気が供給されており、
前記複数列の燃料噴射孔のうち最上流側に位置する最初列の燃料噴射孔は、前記テーパ部に配置されると共に、前記予混合流路の軸方向にて、前記外周側隔壁部材の前記開口と同じ位置であるか、若しくは、前記外周側隔壁部材の前記開口より下流側に位置することを特徴とするガスタービン燃焼器。 - 請求項1に記載のガスタービン燃焼器において、
前記複数列の燃料噴射孔のうち最下流側に位置する最終列の燃料噴射孔を構成する燃料噴射孔は、1つ若しくは複数であって、前記燃料ノズルの径方向中心を通り且つ前記予混合流路の半径方向に直交する基準線を境にして非対称となるように配置されたことを特徴とするガスタービン燃焼器。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020081062A JP7257358B2 (ja) | 2020-05-01 | 2020-05-01 | ガスタービン燃焼器 |
RU2021112187A RU2763016C1 (ru) | 2020-05-01 | 2021-04-28 | Сжигающее устройство газотурбинной установки |
CN202110476556.8A CN113587145B (zh) | 2020-05-01 | 2021-04-29 | 燃气轮机燃烧器 |
US17/244,275 US20210341147A1 (en) | 2020-05-01 | 2021-04-29 | Gas Turbine Combustor |
DE102021204318.6A DE102021204318A1 (de) | 2020-05-01 | 2021-04-30 | Gasturbinenbrennkammervorrichtung |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020081062A JP7257358B2 (ja) | 2020-05-01 | 2020-05-01 | ガスタービン燃焼器 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2021175925A true JP2021175925A (ja) | 2021-11-04 |
JP7257358B2 JP7257358B2 (ja) | 2023-04-13 |
Family
ID=78243034
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020081062A Active JP7257358B2 (ja) | 2020-05-01 | 2020-05-01 | ガスタービン燃焼器 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20210341147A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7257358B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN113587145B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102021204318A1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2763016C1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102460672B1 (ko) * | 2021-01-06 | 2022-10-27 | 두산에너빌리티 주식회사 | 연료 노즐, 연료 노즐 모듈 및 이를 포함하는 연소기 |
US11815269B2 (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2023-11-14 | General Electric Company | Fuel-air mixing assembly in a turbine engine |
US20230204215A1 (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2023-06-29 | General Electric Company | Fuel nozzle and swirler |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07167437A (ja) * | 1993-12-15 | 1995-07-04 | Hitachi Ltd | ガスタービン及びガスタービンの燃焼装置 |
JP2002257342A (ja) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-09-11 | Hitachi Ltd | ガスタ−ビン燃焼器 |
US20040006990A1 (en) * | 2002-07-15 | 2004-01-15 | Peter Stuttaford | Fully premixed secondary fuel nozzle with improved stability |
JP2013245900A (ja) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-12-09 | Hitachi Ltd | ガスタービン燃焼器 |
US20190024899A1 (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2019-01-24 | General Electric Company | Fuel nozzle for a gas turbine engine |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0169431B1 (en) * | 1984-07-10 | 1990-04-11 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Gas turbine combustor |
JPH0663646B2 (ja) * | 1985-10-11 | 1994-08-22 | 株式会社日立製作所 | ガスタ−ビン用燃焼器 |
JPH0816531B2 (ja) * | 1987-04-03 | 1996-02-21 | 株式会社日立製作所 | ガスタ−ビン燃焼器 |
JPH09236261A (ja) * | 1996-02-28 | 1997-09-09 | Hitachi Ltd | ガスタービン燃焼器 |
JPH11230549A (ja) * | 1998-02-12 | 1999-08-27 | Hitachi Ltd | ガスタービン燃焼器 |
US6684641B2 (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2004-02-03 | Osaka Gas Co., Ltd. | Fluid distributor, burner device, gas turbine engine, and cogeneration system |
US7143583B2 (en) * | 2002-08-22 | 2006-12-05 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Gas turbine combustor, combustion method of the gas turbine combustor, and method of remodeling a gas turbine combustor |
US8215116B2 (en) * | 2008-10-02 | 2012-07-10 | General Electric Company | System and method for air-fuel mixing in gas turbines |
US9127842B2 (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2015-09-08 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Burner, operating method and assembly method |
US8850821B2 (en) * | 2011-10-07 | 2014-10-07 | General Electric Company | System for fuel injection in a fuel nozzle |
JP5975487B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-11 | 2016-08-23 | 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 | 燃料噴霧ノズル |
-
2020
- 2020-05-01 JP JP2020081062A patent/JP7257358B2/ja active Active
-
2021
- 2021-04-28 RU RU2021112187A patent/RU2763016C1/ru active
- 2021-04-29 CN CN202110476556.8A patent/CN113587145B/zh active Active
- 2021-04-29 US US17/244,275 patent/US20210341147A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2021-04-30 DE DE102021204318.6A patent/DE102021204318A1/de active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07167437A (ja) * | 1993-12-15 | 1995-07-04 | Hitachi Ltd | ガスタービン及びガスタービンの燃焼装置 |
JP2002257342A (ja) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-09-11 | Hitachi Ltd | ガスタ−ビン燃焼器 |
US20040006990A1 (en) * | 2002-07-15 | 2004-01-15 | Peter Stuttaford | Fully premixed secondary fuel nozzle with improved stability |
JP2013245900A (ja) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-12-09 | Hitachi Ltd | ガスタービン燃焼器 |
US20190024899A1 (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2019-01-24 | General Electric Company | Fuel nozzle for a gas turbine engine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN113587145B (zh) | 2023-05-02 |
JP7257358B2 (ja) | 2023-04-13 |
US20210341147A1 (en) | 2021-11-04 |
CN113587145A (zh) | 2021-11-02 |
DE102021204318A1 (de) | 2021-11-04 |
RU2763016C1 (ru) | 2021-12-24 |
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