JP2021156090A - Fitting - Google Patents

Fitting Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2021156090A
JP2021156090A JP2020059394A JP2020059394A JP2021156090A JP 2021156090 A JP2021156090 A JP 2021156090A JP 2020059394 A JP2020059394 A JP 2020059394A JP 2020059394 A JP2020059394 A JP 2020059394A JP 2021156090 A JP2021156090 A JP 2021156090A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
door body
heat
door
expandable member
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2020059394A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP7364518B2 (en
Inventor
涼 八重樫
Ryo Yaegashi
涼 八重樫
靖幸 小林
Yasuyuki Kobayashi
靖幸 小林
晃司 長
Koji Cho
晃司 長
心互 松村
Shingo Matsumura
心互 松村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YKK AP Inc
Original Assignee
YKK AP Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YKK AP Inc filed Critical YKK AP Inc
Priority to JP2020059394A priority Critical patent/JP7364518B2/en
Publication of JP2021156090A publication Critical patent/JP2021156090A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP7364518B2 publication Critical patent/JP7364518B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a fitting that can improve fire protection performance.SOLUTION: A fitting 10 has a sliding door body 14 and a door end side vertical frame 12c provided with a vertical groove portion 48. In the vertical groove portion 48, a first heat-expandable member 50 is provided between a first extension surface 14fx of an outdoor side surface 14f and a first groove side surface 48b. A second heat-expandable member 52 is provided between a second extension surface 14gx of an indoor side surface 14g and a second groove side surface 48c. The first heat-expandable member 50 and the second heat-expandable member 52 are provided at locations other than a gap between the first extension surface 14fx and the second extension surface 14gx. A surface 50a of the first heat-expandable member 50 is oriented toward a first gap 53 formed between the first groove side surface 48b and the outdoor side surface 14f when the door body 14 is closed. A surface 52a of the second heat-expandable member 52 is oriented toward a second gap 54 formed between the second groove side surface 48c and the indoor side surface 14g when the door body 14 is closed.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

本発明は、スライド式の扉体と、該扉体が閉じた時に該扉体の戸先部を収容する縦溝部を備える戸先側縦枠とを有する建具に関する。 The present invention relates to a fitting having a sliding door body and a door end side vertical frame provided with a vertical groove portion for accommodating the door end portion of the door body when the door body is closed.

近時、引戸式の建具について防火性能の向上が求められている。引戸式の建具はスライド式の扉体を有する。引戸式の建具の防火性能を向上させるために、特許文献1では扉体を閉じた時に該扉体の戸先部を収容する縦溝部の全面に熱膨張性部材を設けることが提案されている。この建具では、火災時に熱膨張性部材の作用により扉体の戸先と縦枠との隙間を防ぐことができる。 Recently, there is a demand for improved fire protection performance for sliding door type fittings. Sliding door fittings have a sliding door body. In order to improve the fire protection performance of the sliding door type fitting, Patent Document 1 proposes to provide a heat-expandable member on the entire surface of the vertical groove portion accommodating the door tip portion of the door body when the door body is closed. .. In this fitting, it is possible to prevent a gap between the door tip of the door body and the vertical frame by the action of the heat-expandable member in the event of a fire.

特開2015−169024号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2015-169024

ところで、特許文献1に記載の建具では、縦溝部の全面に熱膨張性部材を設けられていることから、火災時に熱膨張性部材の膨張によって扉体の戸先側見込み面を押し出してしまい遮炎性が低下する懸念がある。 By the way, in the fitting described in Patent Document 1, since the heat-expandable member is provided on the entire surface of the vertical groove portion, the prospective surface on the door end side of the door body is pushed out by the expansion of the heat-expandable member in the event of a fire, and the door is shielded. There is a concern that the flame will decrease.

本発明は、上記の課題に鑑みてなされたものであって、防火性能を向上させることのできる建具を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a fitting capable of improving fire protection performance.

上述した課題を解決し、目的を達成するために、本発明の一態様にかかる建具は、スライド式の扉体と、前記扉体が閉じた時に前記扉体の戸先部を収容する縦溝部を備える戸先側縦枠と、を有する建具であって、前記縦溝部は、前記扉体の戸先側見込み面に対向する縦枠見込み面と、前記縦枠見込み面の室外側に形成されて前記扉体のスライド方向に突出する第1溝側面と、前記縦枠見込み面の室内側に形成されて前記扉体のスライド方向に突出する第2溝側面と、を備え、前記縦溝部における前記扉体の室外側面の第1延長面と室内側面の第2延長面との間を除く箇所で、かつ前記第1延長面と前記第1溝側面との間には、第1熱膨張性部材が設けられ、前記縦溝部における前記第1延長面と前記第2延長面との間を除く箇所で、かつ前記第2延長面と前記第2溝側面との間には、第2熱膨張性部材が設けられ、前記第1熱膨張性部材の一面は、前記扉体が閉じたときに前記第1溝側面と前記室外側面との間に形成される第1隙間を指向し、前記第2熱膨張性部材の一面は、前記扉体が閉じたときに前記第2溝側面と前記室内側面との間に形成される第2隙間を指向することを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems and achieve the object, the fitting according to one aspect of the present invention includes a sliding door body and a vertical groove portion for accommodating the door tip portion of the door body when the door body is closed. A fitting having a door end side vertical frame, wherein the vertical groove portion is formed on the vertical frame prospective surface facing the door end side prospective surface of the door body and the outdoor side of the vertical frame prospective surface. A first groove side surface projecting in the sliding direction of the door body and a second groove side surface formed on the indoor side of the vertical frame prospective surface and projecting in the sliding direction of the door body are provided in the vertical groove portion. A first thermal expansion property is provided between the first extension surface of the outdoor side surface of the door body and the second extension surface of the indoor side surface, and between the first extension surface and the first groove side surface. A member is provided, and a second thermal expansion is provided at a position other than between the first extension surface and the second extension surface in the vertical groove portion, and between the second extension surface and the second groove side surface. A sex member is provided, and one surface of the first heat-expandable member directs a first gap formed between the side surface of the first groove and the outdoor surface of the door when the door body is closed, and the first surface thereof is formed. One surface of the bithermally expandable member is characterized in that it directs a second gap formed between the side surface of the second groove and the side surface of the room when the door body is closed.

本発明にかかる建具では、第1熱膨張性部材は、扉体の室外側面の第1延長面と第1溝側面との間に設けられ、第2熱膨張性部材は、扉体の室内側面の第2延長面と第2溝側面との間に設けられている。また、第1熱膨張性部材および記第2熱膨張性部材は第1延長面と第2延長面との間を除く箇所に設けられている。そして、第1熱膨張性部材の一面は、扉体が閉じたときに第1溝側面と室外側面との間に形成される第1隙間を指向し、第2熱膨張性部材の一面は、扉体が閉じたときに第2溝側面と室内側面との間に形成される第2隙間を指向している。したがって、膨張した第1熱膨張性部材および第2熱膨張性部材はほぼ全量が第1隙間および第2隙間から膨出し、扉体を押し出すことがない。また、扉体の見込み方向の両面で遮炎作用があり、防火性能を一層向上させることができる。 In the fitting according to the present invention, the first heat-expandable member is provided between the first extension surface of the outdoor side surface of the door body and the side surface of the first groove, and the second heat-expandable member is the indoor side surface of the door body. It is provided between the second extension surface and the side surface of the second groove. Further, the first heat-expandable member and the second heat-expandable member are provided at locations other than between the first extension surface and the second extension surface. Then, one surface of the first heat-expandable member points to the first gap formed between the side surface of the first groove and the outdoor side surface when the door body is closed, and one side of the second heat-expandable member is It points to the second gap formed between the side surface of the second groove and the side surface of the room when the door body is closed. Therefore, almost all of the expanded first heat-expandable member and the second heat-expandable member swell from the first gap and the second gap, and the door body is not pushed out. In addition, it has a flame-shielding effect on both sides of the door body in the prospective direction, and can further improve the fire protection performance.

本発明の一実施形態に係る建具を室外側から見た正面図である。It is a front view which looked at the fitting which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention from the outdoor side. 図1におけるII〜II線視による縦断面図である。FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view taken along the line II to II in FIG. 枠体の戸先側縦枠および扉体の戸先側縦端部の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the door end side vertical frame of a frame body and the door end side vertical end portion of a door body. 図1におけるIV〜IV線視による横断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IV to IV in FIG. 熱膨張性部材の膨張した状態における枠体の戸先側縦枠および扉体の戸先側縦端部の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the door end side vertical frame of a frame body and the door end side vertical end portion of a door body in an expanded state of a heat-expandable member. 熱膨張性部材の膨張した状態における建具を示す模式図であり、(a)は扉体が室外側に反った状態の模式縦断面面であり、(b)は扉体が室内側に反った状態の模式断縦面図であり、(c)は扉体の戸先側縦端部が戸尻側に沿った状態の模式正面図である。It is a schematic view which shows the fitting in the expanded state of a heat-expandable member, (a) is a schematic vertical cross-sectional surface in a state where a door body is warped to the outdoor side, and (b) is a schematic vertical cross-sectional surface in a state where a door body is warped to the indoor side. It is a schematic cross-sectional vertical view of a state, and FIG. 3C is a schematic front view of a state in which the vertical end portion of the door body on the door end side is along the door tail side. 変形例にかかる建具における、枠体の戸先側縦枠および扉体の戸先側縦端部の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the door end side vertical frame of a frame body and the door end side vertical end portion of a door body in the fitting which concerns on a modification. 熱膨張性部材の膨張した状態における変形例にかかる建具の枠体の戸先側縦枠および扉体の戸先側縦端部の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the door end side vertical frame of the frame body of the fitting and the door end side vertical end portion of the door body which concerns on the deformation example in the expanded state of a heat-expandable member.

以下に、本発明にかかる建具の一実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。なお、この実施形態によりこの発明が限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the fitting according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to this embodiment.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る建具10を室外側から見た正面図である。図1に示すように、建具10は片引戸式であり、枠体12と、扉体14とを有する。建具10は、扉体14が図1の左右方向にスライドすることにより、壁に設けられた矩形開口を開閉する。図1における左半分の仮想線16で示す領域は、壁の一部であってもよいし、嵌め殺しのパネルであってもよい。また、仮想線16で示す領域は扉体14と対をなす扉体であってもよい。つまり建具10は引き違い戸であってもよい。この場合の引き違い戸は3枚以上の構成でもよい。 FIG. 1 is a front view of the fitting 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the outdoor side. As shown in FIG. 1, the fitting 10 is a single sliding door type and has a frame body 12 and a door body 14. The fitting 10 opens and closes a rectangular opening provided in the wall by sliding the door body 14 in the left-right direction of FIG. The area shown by the virtual line 16 on the left half in FIG. 1 may be a part of a wall or a panel for fitting and killing. Further, the area indicated by the virtual line 16 may be a door body paired with the door body 14. That is, the fitting 10 may be a sliding door. In this case, the sliding door may be composed of three or more.

枠体12は、上枠12a、下枠12b、戸先側縦枠12c、および戸尻側縦枠12dを有する。上枠12aの略右半分、下枠12b、戸先側縦枠12c、および戸尻側縦枠12dは矩形枠を形成し、壁に設けられた矩形開口を囲う。上枠12aの左半分は、戸尻側縦枠12dの位置より左側に突出しており、その突出長さは扉体14の横幅にほぼ等しい。なお、本実施形態の下枠12bは戸先側縦枠12cと戸尻側縦枠12dとの間を接続しており、戸尻側縦枠12dよりも左側には突出していないが、上枠12aと同様に左側に突出していてもよい。扉体14には戸先側縦端部14cの近傍にハンドル18が設けられている。ハンドル18は、扉体14の室内側および室外側に設けられている。 The frame body 12 has an upper frame 12a, a lower frame 12b, a door end side vertical frame 12c, and a door tail side vertical frame 12d. The substantially right half of the upper frame 12a, the lower frame 12b, the door end side vertical frame 12c, and the door tail side vertical frame 12d form a rectangular frame and surround the rectangular opening provided in the wall. The left half of the upper frame 12a protrudes to the left from the position of the door tail side vertical frame 12d, and the protruding length thereof is substantially equal to the width of the door body 14. The lower frame 12b of the present embodiment connects between the door end side vertical frame 12c and the door tail side vertical frame 12d, and does not project to the left side of the door tail side vertical frame 12d, but the upper frame. Like 12a, it may protrude to the left. The door body 14 is provided with a handle 18 in the vicinity of the vertical end portion 14c on the door end side. The handle 18 is provided on the indoor side and the outdoor side of the door body 14.

本出願において、見込み方向とは建具10の室内外方向、(図中に矢印Zで示す。図1では紙面の垂直方向)をいう。見込み面とは見込み方向に沿って延在する面をいう。見付け方向とは見込み方向に直交する方向であり、上下方向に長尺な戸先側縦枠12c等の場合はその長手方向に直交する左右方向(図中に矢印Xで示す方向)をいい、左右方向に長尺な上枠12a等の場合はその長手方向に直交する上下方向(図中に矢印Yで示す方向)をいう。見付け面とは見付け方向に沿った面をいう。 In the present application, the prospective direction refers to the indoor / outdoor direction of the fitting 10 (indicated by an arrow Z in the drawing; in FIG. 1, the vertical direction of the paper surface). The prospective surface is a surface that extends along the prospective direction. The finding direction is a direction orthogonal to the expected direction, and in the case of a vertical frame 12c on the door end side that is long in the vertical direction, it means a left-right direction (direction indicated by an arrow X in the figure) orthogonal to the longitudinal direction thereof. In the case of an upper frame 12a or the like that is long in the left-right direction, it means a vertical direction (direction indicated by an arrow Y in the figure) orthogonal to the longitudinal direction thereof. The finding surface is a surface along the finding direction.

図2は、図1におけるII〜II線視による縦断面図である。図3は、枠体12の戸先側縦枠12cおよび扉体14の戸先側縦端部14cの横断面図である。図4は、図1におけるIV〜IV線視による横断面図である。 FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view taken along the line II to II in FIG. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the door end side vertical frame 12c of the frame body 12 and the door end side vertical end portion 14c of the door body 14. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IV to IV in FIG.

まず、扉体14について図2〜図4を参照しながら説明する。
扉体14の上端部14aには下向きに開口したコ字状の骨材14aaと、該骨材14aaの内側に設けられるコ字状の補強材14abとが設けられている。扉体14の下端部14bには、骨材14baと、ガイド材14bbとが設けられている。ガイド材14bbには、下向きに開口してガイド溝14bcを形成するコ字状の部分が形成されている。骨材14baとガイド材14bbの間には隙間が確保されている。
First, the door body 14 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4.
The upper end portion 14a of the door body 14 is provided with a U-shaped aggregate 14aa that opens downward and a U-shaped reinforcing member 14ab provided inside the aggregate 14aa. An aggregate 14ba and a guide material 14bb are provided at the lower end portion 14b of the door body 14. The guide material 14bb is formed with a U-shaped portion that opens downward to form a guide groove 14bc. A gap is secured between the aggregate 14ba and the guide material 14bb.

扉体14の戸先側縦端部14cには、戸尻方向に開口したコ字状の骨材14caと、該骨材14caの室外側面を覆うフレーム14cbと、室内側面を覆うフレーム14ccと、戸先側端部を形成するエッジ材14cdとが設けられている。フレーム14cb、フレーム14ccは、例えば樹脂材である。エッジ材14cdは、例えばアルミニウム等の金属材料の押し出し型材である。 At the door end side vertical end 14c of the door body 14, a U-shaped aggregate 14ca opened in the door tail direction, a frame 14cc covering the outdoor side surface of the aggregate 14ca, and a frame 14cc covering the indoor side surface are provided. An edge material 14cd that forms the end on the door end side is provided. The frame 14cc and the frame 14cc are, for example, resin materials. The edge material 14cd is an extruded material of a metal material such as aluminum.

エッジ材14cdには戸尻方向に突出する複数の突出片14ceが設けられており、該突出片14ceによりエッジ材14cdと骨材14caとの間には隙間14cfが確保されている。隙間14cfの内部でエッジ材14cdの面には、室外側の端部近傍に熱膨張性部材14cgが設けられ、室内側の端部近傍に熱膨張性部材14chが設けられている。熱膨張性部材14cg,14chは、戸先側縦端部14cの長尺方向に沿ってその全長に配設されている。建具10が高温状態となった場合、熱膨張性部材14cg,14chが膨張して隙間14cfに充填される。熱膨張性部材14cg,14chは、後述する熱膨張性部材50,52,14df,14dgと同様の構造である。 A plurality of projecting pieces 14ce projecting in the door tail direction are provided on the edge material 14cd, and a gap 14cf is secured between the edge material 14cd and the aggregate 14ca by the projecting pieces 14ce. Inside the gap 14cf, on the surface of the edge material 14cd, a heat-expandable member 14cg is provided near the end portion on the outdoor side, and a heat-expandable member 14ch is provided near the end portion on the indoor side. The heat-expandable members 14cg and 14ch are arranged over the entire length of the vertical end portion 14c on the door end side along the long direction. When the fitting 10 becomes a high temperature state, the heat-expandable members 14cg and 14ch expand and fill the gap 14cf. The heat-expandable members 14cg and 14ch have the same structure as the heat-expandable members 50, 52, 14df and 14dg described later.

扉体14の戸尻側縦端部14dには戸先方向に開口したコ字状の骨材14daと、該骨材14daの内側に設けられるコ字状の補強材14dbとが設けられている。また、戸尻側縦端部14dには、戸尻方向を覆うとともに室内側にやや突出する枠材14dcが設けられている。骨材14da、補強材14dbおよび枠材14dcはネジで固定されている。枠材14dcの室内側端部には戸先方向に突出した煙返し14ddが形成されている。煙返し14ddには補強材14deが設けられている。枠材14dcにおける煙返し14ddと対向する面には熱膨張性部材14dfが室内方向を指向して配設されている。この対向面と煙返し14ddとの間には、熱膨張性部材14dgが戸先方向を指向して配設されている。戸尻側縦端部14dと戸尻側縦枠12dとは、召し合わせの位置にある。 A U-shaped aggregate 14da opened in the door tip direction and a U-shaped reinforcing member 14db provided inside the aggregate 14da are provided at the door tail side vertical end portion 14d of the door body 14. .. Further, the vertical end portion 14d on the door tail side is provided with a frame material 14 dc that covers the door tail direction and slightly protrudes toward the indoor side. The aggregate 14da, the reinforcing material 14db and the frame material 14dc are fixed with screws. A smoke return 14dd protruding toward the door end is formed at the indoor end of the frame member 14dc. A reinforcing material 14de is provided on the smoke return 14dd. A heat-expandable member 14df is arranged on the surface of the frame member 14dc facing the smoke return 14dd so as to face the indoor direction. A heat-expandable member 14 dt is arranged between the facing surface and the smoke return 14 dd so as to face the door end direction. The door tail side vertical end portion 14d and the door tail side vertical frame 12d are in a combined position.

扉体14には、四周を骨材で囲まれた領域に断熱材14eが設けられている。骨材は、例えばアルミニウム等の金属材料の押し出し型材である。扉体14の室外側面14fおよび室内側面14gには表面材が設けられており、フラッシュ構造となっている。扉体14はフラッシュ構造以外でもよい。 The door body 14 is provided with a heat insulating material 14e in a region surrounded by aggregates on all four sides. The aggregate is an extruded material of a metal material such as aluminum. Surface materials are provided on the outdoor side surface 14f and the indoor side surface 14g of the door body 14, and have a flush structure. The door body 14 may have a structure other than the flash structure.

次に、枠体12について図2〜図4を参照しながら説明する。
枠体12の上枠12aは、第1枠材12aa、第2枠材12ab、第3枠材12ac、第4枠材12adおよび第5枠材12aeによって構成されている。上枠12aには下方に開口する空間部12agが形成されている。空間部12agの下部には扉体14の上端部14aが入り込んでいる。
Next, the frame body 12 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4.
The upper frame 12a of the frame body 12 is composed of a first frame member 12aa, a second frame member 12ab, a third frame member 12ac, a fourth frame member 12ad, and a fifth frame member 12ae. A space portion 12ag that opens downward is formed in the upper frame 12a. The upper end portion 14a of the door body 14 is inserted in the lower portion of the space portion 12ag.

空間部12agには断面略L字のレール20が設けられている。レール20は上枠12aの長尺方向ほぼ全長にわたって延在している。レール20の先端部のガイド突起は回転自在の吊ローラ22をガイドする。扉体14は、上端部14aが吊ローラ22に対して連結部材24によって連結されている。吊ローラ22および連結部材24は上端部14aの長尺方向に沿って複数設けられている。空間部12agの下端で室内側面からは上端部14aに向かってタイト材28が突出している。タイト材28および後述するタイト材38,56,58は気密材である。空間部12agの下端で室外側面からは、上端部14aに向かってブラシ30が突出している。 A rail 20 having a substantially L-shaped cross section is provided in the space portion 12ag. The rail 20 extends over substantially the entire length of the upper frame 12a in the long direction. The guide protrusion at the tip of the rail 20 guides the rotatable suspension roller 22. The upper end portion 14a of the door body 14 is connected to the suspension roller 22 by a connecting member 24. A plurality of suspension rollers 22 and connecting members 24 are provided along the elongated direction of the upper end portion 14a. At the lower end of the space portion 12ag, the tight material 28 projects from the side surface of the room toward the upper end portion 14a. The tight lumber 28 and the tight lumbers 38, 56, 58 described later are airtight lumbers. The brush 30 projects from the outdoor surface at the lower end of the space portion 12ag toward the upper end portion 14a.

枠体12の下枠12bは、第1枠材12baおよび第2枠材12bbによって構成されている。第1枠材12baは下枠12bの下端を構成しており、扉体14よりも下方に位置している。第2枠材12bbは扉体14の下端部14bよりも室内側に位置している。第2枠材12bbの上部には靴ずり32が嵌め込まれている。第1枠材12baにおける扉体14の下方部分には回転自在のガイドローラ34が設けられている。ガイドローラ34はガイド溝14bcに嵌まり込み、下端部14bのガイドを行う。扉体14は、吊ローラ22およびガイドローラ34によってX方向(図2の紙面垂直方向)に沿ってスライド可能となっている。ガイドローラ34が設けられる支柱は、扉体14の全開時に戸先側縦端部14cが位置する近傍に1つ設けられる(図1参照)。第2枠材12bbの室外側面からは、下端部14bに向かってタイト材38が突出している。 The lower frame 12b of the frame body 12 is composed of a first frame member 12ba and a second frame member 12bb. The first frame member 12ba constitutes the lower end of the lower frame 12b and is located below the door body 14. The second frame member 12bb is located on the indoor side of the lower end portion 14b of the door body 14. A shoe slip 32 is fitted in the upper part of the second frame member 12bb. A rotatable guide roller 34 is provided in the lower portion of the door body 14 in the first frame member 12ba. The guide roller 34 fits into the guide groove 14bc and guides the lower end portion 14b. The door body 14 can be slidable along the X direction (vertical direction on the paper surface in FIG. 2) by the suspension roller 22 and the guide roller 34. One support column on which the guide roller 34 is provided is provided in the vicinity of the door end side vertical end portion 14c when the door body 14 is fully opened (see FIG. 1). From the outdoor surface of the second frame member 12bb, the tight lumber 38 projects toward the lower end portion 14b.

戸先側縦枠12cは、第1枠材12ca、第2枠材12cbおよび第3枠材12ccによって構成されている。第1枠材12ca、第2枠材12cbは、例えばアルミニウム等の金属材料の押し出し型材である。第3枠材12ccは例えば樹脂材である。第1枠材12caは戸先側縦枠12cの戸先側端を構成しており、扉体14よりも戸先側に位置している。第2枠材12cbは扉体14の戸先側縦端部14cよりも室内側に位置している。第3枠材12ccは、第1枠材12caと第2枠材12cbとによって挟持されている。 The door end side vertical frame 12c is composed of a first frame material 12ca, a second frame material 12cc, and a third frame material 12cc. The first frame material 12ca and the second frame material 12cc are extruded mold materials of a metal material such as aluminum. The third frame material 12cc is, for example, a resin material. The first frame member 12ca constitutes the door end side end of the door end side vertical frame 12c, and is located on the door end side of the door body 14. The second frame member 12cc is located on the indoor side of the door end side vertical end portion 14c of the door body 14. The third frame member 12cc is sandwiched between the first frame member 12ca and the second frame member 12cc.

第1枠材12caは、室外側プレート46aと、室内側プレート46bと、その中間の仕切プレート46cと、戸先側プレート46dと、戸尻側プレート46eとによって構成されている。第1枠材12caは仕切プレート46cによって2つの区画に区分されて、適度な強度が確保されている。室外側プレート46aは、戸尻側プレート46eとの接続部よりもやや戸尻側に突出している。この部分を突出部46aaと呼ぶ。室内側プレート46bは、戸先側プレート46dとの接続部よりもやや戸先側に突出している。 The first frame member 12ca is composed of an outdoor side plate 46a, an indoor side plate 46b, a partition plate 46c in the middle, a door end side plate 46d, and a door tail side plate 46e. The first frame member 12ca is divided into two sections by a partition plate 46c, and an appropriate strength is secured. The outdoor plate 46a projects slightly toward the door butt side from the connection portion with the door butt side plate 46e. This portion is called a protruding portion 46aa. The indoor side plate 46b protrudes slightly toward the door end side from the connection portion with the door end side plate 46d.

戸先側縦枠12cは、扉体14が閉じた時に該扉体14の戸先部(具体的には戸先側縦端部14cの一部または全部)を収容する縦溝部48を備える。縦溝部48は、扉体14の戸先側見込み面14hに対向する縦枠見込み面(第1取付面、第2取付面)48aと、該縦枠見込み面48aから扉体14のスライド方向に突出する第1溝側面48bおよび第2溝側面48cを備える。 The door end side vertical frame 12c includes a vertical groove portion 48 that accommodates the door end portion (specifically, a part or all of the door end side vertical end portion 14c) of the door body 14 when the door body 14 is closed. The vertical groove portion 48 has a vertical frame prospective surface (first mounting surface, second mounting surface) 48a facing the door end side prospective surface 14h of the door body 14 and a sliding direction of the door body 14 from the vertical frame prospective surface 48a. It includes a protruding first groove side surface 48b and a second groove side surface 48c.

第1溝側面48bは突出部46aaの室内側の面であり、縦枠見込み面48aの室外側に形成される。第2溝側面48cは、第2枠材12cbおよび第3枠材12ccの各室外側面であり、縦枠見込み面48aの室内側に形成される。第1溝側面48bおよび第2溝側面48cは、縦枠見込み面48aからの突出幅が等しくなっている。 The first groove side surface 48b is an indoor surface of the protruding portion 46aa, and is formed on the outdoor side of the vertical frame prospective surface 48a. The second groove side surface 48c is an outdoor surface of each of the second frame member 12cc and the third frame member 12cc, and is formed on the indoor side of the vertical frame prospective surface 48a. The first groove side surface 48b and the second groove side surface 48c have the same protrusion width from the vertical frame expected surface 48a.

縦溝部48には第1熱膨張性部材50および第2熱膨張性部材52が設けられている。第1熱膨張性部材50および第2熱膨張性部材52は薄板形状である。第1熱膨張性部材50は、縦枠見込み面48aにおける扉体14の室外側面14fの第1延長面14fxと第1溝側面48bとの間の見込み方向ほぼ全幅に設けられている。第1熱膨張性部材50における縦枠見込み面48aに取り付けられる面と逆側の表面(一面)50aは、扉体14が閉じたときに第1溝側面48bと室外側面14fとの間に形成される第1隙間53を指向する。 The flutes 48 are provided with a first heat-expandable member 50 and a second heat-expandable member 52. The first heat-expandable member 50 and the second heat-expandable member 52 have a thin plate shape. The first heat-expandable member 50 is provided on the vertical frame prospective surface 48a in substantially the entire width in the prospective direction between the first extension surface 14fx of the outdoor side surface 14f of the door body 14 and the first groove side surface 48b. The surface (one surface) 50a opposite to the surface attached to the vertical frame prospective surface 48a of the first heat-expandable member 50 is formed between the first groove side surface 48b and the outdoor surface 14f when the door body 14 is closed. The first gap 53 to be formed is directed.

第2熱膨張性部材52は、縦枠見込み面48aにおける扉体14の室内側面14gの第2延長面14gxと第2溝側面48cとの間の見込み方向ほぼ全幅に設けられている。第2熱膨張性部材52における縦枠見込み面48aに取り付けられる面と逆側の表面(一面)52aは、扉体14が閉じたときに第2溝側面48cと室外側面14gとの間に形成される第2隙間54を指向する。なお、第1熱膨張性部材50および第2熱膨張性部材52は、第1延長面14fxと第2延長面14gxとの間を除く箇所に設けられる。 The second heat-expandable member 52 is provided on the vertical frame prospective surface 48a in substantially the entire width in the prospective direction between the second extension surface 14gx of the indoor side surface 14g of the door body 14 and the second groove side surface 48c. The surface (one surface) 52a opposite to the surface attached to the vertical frame prospective surface 48a of the second heat-expandable member 52 is formed between the second groove side surface 48c and the outdoor surface 14g when the door body 14 is closed. Aims at the second gap 54 to be formed. The first heat-expandable member 50 and the second heat-expandable member 52 are provided at locations other than between the first extension surface 14fx and the second extension surface 14 gx.

第1熱膨張性部材50および第2熱膨張性部材52は、熱により膨張する不燃性または難燃性の耐火部材である。この種の熱膨張性部材50,52としては、例えば熱膨張性を有した黒鉛含有の発泡材を適用することができる。本実施の形態では、幅方向の寸法に対して板厚の薄い断面形状を有した長尺状の熱膨張性部材50,52が縦枠見込み面48aにおいて長尺方向全長にわたる部分に配設してある。図には明示していないが、それぞれの熱膨張性部材50,52は、両面テープや接着剤によって接着してあり、縦枠見込み面48aから不用意に脱落することはない。 The first heat-expandable member 50 and the second heat-expandable member 52 are nonflammable or flame-retardant refractory members that expand due to heat. As the heat-expandable members 50 and 52 of this type, for example, a graphite-containing foaming material having heat-expandability can be applied. In the present embodiment, the long heat-expandable members 50 and 52 having a cross-sectional shape thin with respect to the width direction are arranged on the vertical frame prospective surface 48a over the entire length in the long direction. There is. Although not clearly shown in the figure, the respective heat-expandable members 50 and 52 are adhered by double-sided tape or an adhesive, and do not inadvertently fall off from the vertical frame prospective surface 48a.

縦溝部48の第1溝側面48bには、閉じた扉体14の室外側面14fの方向に突出する第1タイト材56が設けられている。第1タイト材56は第1隙間53を塞いで第1熱膨張性部材50を覆っている。第1溝側面48bの先端にはC字状の収納部46fが形成されている。第1タイト材56はその基部が収納部46fに収納および固定されている。収納部46fは突出部46aaの先端から見付け方向にやや突出している。第1熱膨張性部材50は、室外側の略半分が収納部46fと対向している。 A first tight material 56 projecting in the direction of the outdoor side surface 14f of the closed door body 14 is provided on the first groove side surface 48b of the vertical groove portion 48. The first tight material 56 closes the first gap 53 and covers the first heat-expandable member 50. A C-shaped storage portion 46f is formed at the tip of the first groove side surface 48b. The base of the first tight material 56 is stored and fixed in the storage portion 46f. The storage portion 46f slightly protrudes from the tip of the protruding portion 46aa in the finding direction. About half of the outdoor side of the first heat-expandable member 50 faces the storage portion 46f.

縦溝部48の第2溝側面48cには、閉じた扉体14の室内側面14gの方向に突出する第2タイト材58が設けられている。第2タイト材58は第2隙間54を塞いで第2熱膨張性部材52を覆っている。第2タイト材58は長さの異なる2本(図3では符号58a,58bで示す)から構成されている。第2溝側面48cの先端にはC字状の収納部46gが形成されている。第2タイト材58はその基部が収納部46gに収納および固定されている。収納部46gは第2溝側面48cに沿って形成されている。 A second tight material 58 projecting in the direction of the indoor side surface 14g of the closed door body 14 is provided on the second groove side surface 48c of the vertical groove portion 48. The second tight material 58 closes the second gap 54 and covers the second heat-expandable member 52. The second tight material 58 is composed of two materials having different lengths (indicated by reference numerals 58a and 58b in FIG. 3). A C-shaped storage portion 46g is formed at the tip of the second groove side surface 48c. The base of the second tight material 58 is stored and fixed in the storage portion 46 g. The storage portion 46g is formed along the side surface 48c of the second groove.

第1熱膨張性部材50は第1タイト材56に覆われ、第2熱膨張性部材52は第2タイト材58によって覆われることから、意匠上好適であるとともに不用意に触れることが防止される。また、仮に第1タイト材56および第2タイト材58が無い場合でも、第1熱膨張性部材50および第2熱膨張性部材52は、室外側面14fの第1延長面14fxと室内側面14gの第2延長面14gxとの間には設けられてなく、それぞれ適度に細く目立たない。第1熱膨張性部材50および第2熱膨張性部材52は、縦溝部48の両隅に設けられていることから、仮に第1タイト材56および第2タイト材58が無い場合でも、不用意に触れにくい。 Since the first heat-expandable member 50 is covered with the first tight material 56 and the second heat-expandable member 52 is covered with the second tight material 58, it is suitable for the design and is prevented from being inadvertently touched. NS. Further, even if the first tight material 56 and the second tight material 58 are not present, the first heat-expandable member 50 and the second heat-expandable member 52 are formed on the first extension surface 14fx of the outdoor side surface 14f and the indoor side surface 14g. It is not provided between the second extension surface 14gx and is appropriately thin and inconspicuous. Since the first heat-expandable member 50 and the second heat-expandable member 52 are provided at both corners of the vertical groove portion 48, even if the first tight material 56 and the second tight material 58 are not provided, they are not prepared. Hard to touch.

枠体12の戸尻側縦枠12dは枠材12daを備える。枠材12daの室外側端部には戸尻方向に突出した煙返し12dbが形成されている。一対の煙返し12dbと煙返し14ddは対向配置されている。 The door tail side vertical frame 12d of the frame body 12 includes a frame material 12da. A smoke return 12db protruding in the door tail direction is formed at the outdoor end of the frame member 12da. The pair of smoke return 12db and the smoke return 14dd are arranged to face each other.

次に、このように構成される建具10の作用について説明する。
図5は、熱膨張性部材50,52が膨張した状態における枠体12の戸先側縦枠12cおよび扉体14の戸先側縦端部14cの横断面図である。
Next, the operation of the fitting 10 configured in this way will be described.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the door end side vertical frame 12c of the frame body 12 and the door end side vertical end portion 14c of the door body 14 in a state where the heat-expandable members 50 and 52 are inflated.

建具10が高温に晒された場合には、第1タイト材56および第2タイト材58は消失または熔融し、熱膨張性部材50,52が膨張することになる。図5では、第1熱膨張性部材50が膨張した状態を符号50xで示し、第2熱膨張性部材の膨張した状態を符号52で示す。熱膨張性部材50,52は縦枠見込み面48aに設けられていて、表面50a,52aが隙間53,54を指向していることから矢印Aで示すように、膨張の方向は室外側面14fおよび室内側面14gとほぼ平行で、戸尻側を指向する方向になる。 When the fitting 10 is exposed to a high temperature, the first tight material 56 and the second tight material 58 disappear or melt, and the heat-expandable members 50 and 52 expand. In FIG. 5, the expanded state of the first heat-expandable member 50 is indicated by reference numeral 50x, and the expanded state of the second heat-expandable member is indicated by reference numeral 52. The thermally expandable members 50 and 52 are provided on the vertical frame prospective surface 48a, and since the surfaces 50a and 52a direct the gaps 53 and 54, the expansion directions are the outdoor surface 14f and the outdoor side surface 14f and as shown by the arrow A. It is almost parallel to the indoor side surface 14g and faces the door butt side.

また、縦溝部48には第1溝側面48bが設けられていることから、第1熱膨張性部材50は室外側に膨出することがない。縦溝部48には第2溝側面48cが設けられていることから、第2熱膨張性部材52は室内側に膨出することがない。したがって、膨張した熱膨張性部材50x,52xはほぼ全量が室外側面14fおよび室内側面14gに沿って広がり、矢印A方向に十分に膨出することから、扉体14の室外側と室内側とは遮蔽される。これにより、例えば、室外側の火炎が縦溝部48を経て室内側に至る事態を防止することができるようになる。 Further, since the vertical groove portion 48 is provided with the first groove side surface 48b, the first thermally expandable member 50 does not bulge to the outdoor side. Since the vertical groove portion 48 is provided with the second groove side surface 48c, the second thermally expandable member 52 does not bulge toward the indoor side. Therefore, almost all of the expanded heat-expandable members 50x and 52x spread along the outdoor side surface 14f and the indoor side surface 14g and sufficiently swell in the direction of arrow A. Be shielded. As a result, for example, it is possible to prevent a situation in which a flame on the outdoor side reaches the indoor side through the vertical groove portion 48.

また、第1熱膨張性部材50は、縦枠見込み面48aにおける第1延長面14fxと第2延長面14gxとの間を除く箇所で、扉体14の室外側面14fの第1延長面14fxと第1溝側面48bとの間に設けられていることから、膨張した第1熱膨張性部材50xは戸先側見込み面14hにはほとんど当接することがない。同様に、第2熱膨張性部材52は、縦枠見込み面48aにおける第1延長面14fxと第2延長面14gxとの間を除く箇所で、扉体14の室内側面14gの第2延長面14gxと第2溝側面48cとの間に設けられていることから、膨張した第2熱膨張性部材52xは戸先側見込み面14hにはほとんど当接することがない。したがって、膨張した熱膨張性部材50x,52xは扉体14を押し出すことがなく、しかも扉体14の見込み方向の両面で遮炎作用があり、防火性能を一層向上させることができる。さらに、扉体14は戸尻方向に押し出されることがないため、煙返し12dbと煙返し14dd(図4参照)との召し合わせのかかりが浅くならず、召し合わせ部分の遮炎性が低下することがない。 Further, the first heat-expandable member 50 is a portion other than between the first extension surface 14fx and the second extension surface 14gx on the vertical frame prospective surface 48a, and is the first extension surface 14fx of the outdoor surface 14f of the door body 14. Since it is provided between the first groove side surface 48b, the expanded first heat-expandable member 50x hardly comes into contact with the door end side prospective surface 14h. Similarly, the second heat-expandable member 52 is a second extension surface 14gx of the indoor side surface 14g of the door body 14 except between the first extension surface 14fx and the second extension surface 14gx on the vertical frame prospective surface 48a. Since it is provided between the second groove side surface 48c and the second groove side surface 48c, the expanded second heat-expandable member 52x hardly comes into contact with the door end side prospective surface 14h. Therefore, the expanded heat-expandable members 50x and 52x do not push out the door body 14, and also have a flame-shielding effect on both sides of the door body 14 in the prospective direction, so that the fire protection performance can be further improved. Further, since the door body 14 is not pushed out in the direction of the door end, the combination of the smoke return 12db and the smoke return 14dd (see FIG. 4) is not shallow, and the flame insulation property of the combination portion is lowered. Never.

さらにまた、第1熱膨張性部材50は、室外側の略半分が収納部46fに対向しており、該収納部46fはガイドのような作用を奏する。つまり、膨張した第1熱膨張性部材50xは、収納部46fで絞られて該収納部46fと室外側面14fとの隙間から膨出することになり、膨出の方向がやや室内側に案内されて確実に室外側面14fに当接することができる。したがって、防火性能を一層向上させることができる。 Furthermore, in the first heat-expandable member 50, approximately half of the outdoor side faces the storage portion 46f, and the storage portion 46f acts like a guide. That is, the expanded first heat-expandable member 50x is squeezed by the storage portion 46f and bulges from the gap between the storage portion 46f and the outdoor side surface 14f, and the direction of swelling is slightly guided to the indoor side. It can surely come into contact with the outdoor surface 14f. Therefore, the fire protection performance can be further improved.

図6は、熱膨張性部材50,52が膨張した状態における建具10を示す図であり、(a)は扉体14が室外側に反った状態の模式縦断面図であり、(b)は扉体14が室内側に反った状態の模式縦断面図であり、(c)は扉体14の戸先側縦端部14cが戸尻側に沿った状態の模式正面図である。 6A and 6B are views showing a fitting 10 in a state where the heat-expandable members 50 and 52 are inflated, FIG. 6A is a schematic vertical sectional view in a state where the door body 14 is warped outward, and FIG. 6B is a schematic vertical sectional view. It is a schematic vertical cross-sectional view of a state where the door body 14 is warped toward the interior side, and (c) is a schematic front view of the state where the door end side vertical end portion 14c of the door body 14 is along the door tail side.

図6(a)に示すように、高温状態となった扉体14は室外側に反ることが考えられる。このとき、室内側では膨張した第2熱膨張性部材52xと扉体14の室内側面14gとの間には隙間が生じうる。しかし、室外側では室外側面14fが膨張した第1熱膨張性部材50xを押し込むことになるために隙間が生じることはなく、防火性能が維持される。 As shown in FIG. 6A, it is conceivable that the door body 14 in a high temperature state warps to the outdoor side. At this time, a gap may be formed between the expanded second heat-expandable member 52x and the indoor side surface 14g of the door body 14 on the indoor side. However, on the outdoor side, since the outdoor side surface 14f pushes in the expanded first heat-expandable member 50x, no gap is generated and the fire protection performance is maintained.

図6(b)に示すように、高温状態となった扉体14は室内側に反ることが考えられる。このとき、室外側では膨張した第1熱膨張性部材50xと扉体14の室外側面14fとの間には隙間が生じうる。しかし、室内側では室内側面14gが膨張した第2熱膨張性部材52xを押し込むことになるために隙間が生じることはなく、防火性能が維持される。 As shown in FIG. 6B, it is conceivable that the door body 14 in a high temperature state warps toward the indoor side. At this time, a gap may be formed between the expanded first heat-expandable member 50x and the outdoor surface 14f of the door body 14 on the outdoor side. However, on the indoor side, since the second heat-expandable member 52x in which the indoor side surface 14 g is expanded is pushed in, no gap is generated and the fire protection performance is maintained.

図6(c)に示すように、高温状態となった扉体14は戸先側縦端部14cが戸尻側に反ることが考えられる。このとき、戸先側縦端部14cと戸先側縦枠12cとの間に隙間が生じたとしても、膨張した熱膨張性部材50x,52xは戸尻側を指向する方向に十分に膨出することからこの隙間を覆うことができ、防火性能が維持される。このように、第1熱膨張性部材50および第2熱膨張性部材52の両方設けることにより扉体14の室内側および室外側からの遮炎作用があり、防火性能を一層向上させることができる。 As shown in FIG. 6C, it is conceivable that the vertical end portion 14c on the door end side of the door body 14 in a high temperature state warps toward the door end side. At this time, even if a gap is formed between the door end side vertical end portion 14c and the door end side vertical frame 12c, the expanded heat-expandable members 50x and 52x sufficiently bulge in the direction toward the door end side. Therefore, this gap can be covered and the fire protection performance is maintained. As described above, by providing both the first heat-expandable member 50 and the second heat-expandable member 52, the door body 14 has a flame-shielding action from the indoor side and the outdoor side, and the fire protection performance can be further improved. ..

次に、変形例にかかる建具10Aについて説明する。建具10Aについて上記の建具10と同様の要素については同符号を付してその詳細な説明を省略する。図7は、建具10Aにおける枠体12の戸先側縦枠12cおよび扉体14の戸先側縦端部14cの横断面図である。 Next, the fitting 10A according to the modified example will be described. Regarding the fitting 10A, the same elements as those of the fitting 10 are designated by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the door end side vertical frame 12c of the frame body 12 and the door end side vertical end portion 14c of the door body 14 in the fitting 10A.

図7に示すように、戸先側縦枠12cの縦枠見込み面48aにおける室外側面14fの第1延長面14fxと第1溝側面48bとの間には、第1傾斜板60が設けられている。第1傾斜板60は戸先側縦枠12cの長尺方向全長にわたる部分に配設してある。第1傾斜板60の第1取付面60aには第1熱膨張性部材50が取り付けられている。第1熱膨張性部材50は、第1取付面60aに対面する面と逆側の面が隙間53を指向し、さらに扉体14の室外側面14fを斜めに指向する。つまり、第1取付面60aの法線B1が室外側面14fを斜めに指向している。 As shown in FIG. 7, a first inclined plate 60 is provided between the first extension surface 14fx of the outdoor side surface 14f and the first groove side surface 48b on the vertical frame expected surface 48a of the door end side vertical frame 12c. There is. The first inclined plate 60 is arranged over the entire length of the vertical frame 12c on the door end side in the long direction. A first heat-expandable member 50 is attached to the first mounting surface 60a of the first inclined plate 60. In the first heat-expandable member 50, a surface facing the first mounting surface 60a and a surface opposite to the surface facing the first mounting surface 60a direct the gap 53, and further obliquely direct the outdoor surface 14f of the door body 14. That is, the normal line B1 of the first mounting surface 60a points obliquely to the outdoor surface 14f.

戸先側縦枠12cの縦枠見込み面48aにおける室内側面14gの第2延長面14gxと第2溝側面48cとの間には、第2傾斜板62が設けられている。第2傾斜板62は戸先側縦枠12cの長尺方向全長にわたる部分に配設してある。第2傾斜板62の第2取付面62aには第2熱膨張性部材52が取り付けられている。第2熱膨張性部材52は、第2取付面62aに対面する面と逆側の面が隙間54を指向し、さらに扉体14の室内側面14gを斜めに指向する。つまり、第2取付面60aの法線B2が室内側面14gを斜めに指向している。 A second inclined plate 62 is provided between the second extension surface 14gx of the indoor side surface 14g and the second groove side surface 48c on the vertical frame prospective surface 48a of the door end side vertical frame 12c. The second inclined plate 62 is arranged over the entire length of the vertical frame 12c on the door end side in the long direction. A second heat-expandable member 52 is attached to the second mounting surface 62a of the second inclined plate 62. In the second heat-expandable member 52, the surface facing the second mounting surface 62a and the surface opposite to the surface facing the second mounting surface 62a direct the gap 54, and further obliquely direct the indoor side surface 14g of the door body 14. That is, the normal line B2 of the second mounting surface 60a is obliquely directed to the indoor side surface 14g.

各法線B1,B2が面14f,14gに対して適度な角度で指向するように、傾斜板60,62の各裏面と縦枠見込み面48aとのなす角度は45度以下となっている。したがって取付面60a,62aは、図7の平面上でX方向の縦枠見付け面48b,48cよりはZ方向の縦枠見込み面48aに近い角度に設定されている。傾斜板60,62は、例えばアルミニウム等の金属板である。傾斜板60,62は戸先側縦枠12cに固定されているが、戸先側縦枠12cの一部として構成されていてもよい。 The angle between the back surfaces of the inclined plates 60 and 62 and the expected vertical frame surface 48a is 45 degrees or less so that the normals B1 and B2 are directed at appropriate angles with respect to the surfaces 14f and 14g. Therefore, the mounting surfaces 60a and 62a are set at an angle closer to the vertical frame prospective surface 48a in the Z direction than the vertical frame finding surfaces 48b and 48c in the X direction on the plane of FIG. The inclined plates 60 and 62 are metal plates such as aluminum. Although the inclined plates 60 and 62 are fixed to the door end side vertical frame 12c, they may be configured as a part of the door end side vertical frame 12c.

図8は、熱膨張性部材50,52が膨張した状態における建具10Aの枠体12の戸先側縦枠12cおよび扉体14の戸先側縦端部14cの横断面図である。図8に示すように、第1取付面60aは法線B1が扉体14の室外側面14fを斜めに指向していることから、膨張した第1熱膨張性部材50xは法線B1に沿って膨張し、扉体14の室外側面14fに確実に当接する。第2取付面62aは法線B2が扉体14の室内側面14gを斜めに指向していることから、膨張した第2熱膨張性部材52xは法線B2に沿って膨張し、扉体14の室内側面14gに確実に当接する。これにより、膨張した熱膨張性部材50x,52xは扉体14に対して密着しやすくなり防火性能が一層向上する。 FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the door end side vertical frame 12c of the frame body 12 of the fitting 10A and the door end side vertical end portion 14c of the door body 14 in a state where the heat expandable members 50 and 52 are inflated. As shown in FIG. 8, since the normal line B1 of the first mounting surface 60a is obliquely directed to the outdoor surface 14f of the door body 14, the expanded first heat-expandable member 50x is along the normal line B1. It expands and reliably abuts on the outdoor surface 14f of the door body 14. Since the normal line B2 of the second mounting surface 62a is obliquely directed to the indoor side surface 14g of the door body 14, the expanded second heat-expandable member 52x expands along the normal line B2, and the door body 14 has an expanded second mounting surface 62a. It surely contacts the indoor side surface 14 g. As a result, the expanded heat-expandable members 50x and 52x are easily brought into close contact with the door body 14, and the fire protection performance is further improved.

なお、上記の熱膨張性部材14cg,14ch、50,52は塗付式であってもよい。塗付式の熱膨張性部材は流動性を有した状態でノズル等から所定箇所に塗付可能であり、その後に硬化するものを適用可能である。熱膨張性部材が流動性を有する状態から硬化するのは、経時的、または硬化剤を混合させて硬化反応を促進させる等の化学的な処理による。 The heat-expandable members 14cg, 14ch, 50, 52 may be of a coating type. The coating type heat-expandable member can be applied to a predetermined place from a nozzle or the like in a state of having fluidity, and then a material that cures can be applied. The heat-expandable member is cured from a fluid state over time or by a chemical treatment such as mixing a curing agent to accelerate the curing reaction.

このような塗付式の熱膨張性部材は、流動性の熱膨張性部材が建具に塗布されて硬化させるものであるため、建具の表面にネジや突起等の突出物が設けられている場合であっても、また入隅状に構成されている部分に対しても。隙間を生じさせることなく熱膨張性部材を設けることができる。従って、経年によっても熱膨張性部材がはがれて脱落する事態を招来するおそれがなく、防火性の向上を図ることができる。 In such a coating type heat-expandable member, a fluid heat-expandable member is applied to the fitting and hardened. Therefore, when a protrusion such as a screw or a protrusion is provided on the surface of the fitting. Even for the part that is configured like a corner. The heat-expandable member can be provided without creating a gap. Therefore, there is no possibility that the heat-expandable member will come off and fall off even after a long time, and the fire resistance can be improved.

本発明の一態様にかかる建具は、スライド式の扉体と、前記扉体が閉じた時に前記扉体の戸先部を収容する縦溝部を備える戸先側縦枠と、を有する建具であって、前記縦溝部は、前記扉体の戸先側見込み面に対向する縦枠見込み面と、前記縦枠見込み面の室外側に形成されて前記扉体のスライド方向に突出する第1溝側面と、前記縦枠見込み面の室内側に形成されて前記扉体のスライド方向に突出する第2溝側面と、を備え、前記縦溝部における前記扉体の室外側面の第1延長面と室内側面の第2延長面との間を除く箇所で、かつ前記第1延長面と前記第1溝側面との間には、第1熱膨張性部材が設けられ、前記縦溝部における前記第1延長面と前記第2延長面との間を除く箇所で、かつ前記第2延長面と前記第2溝側面との間には、第2熱膨張性部材が設けられ、前記第1熱膨張性部材の一面は、前記扉体が閉じたときに前記第1溝側面と前記室外側面との間に形成される第1隙間を指向し、前記第2熱膨張性部材の一面は、前記扉体が閉じたときに前記第2溝側面と前記室内側面との間に形成される第2隙間を指向することを特徴とする。
このような建具によれば膨張した熱膨張性部材は扉体を押し出すことがない。また、扉体の見込み方向の両面で遮炎作用があり、防火性能を一層向上させることができる。
The fitting according to one aspect of the present invention is a fitting having a sliding door body and a door tip side vertical frame provided with a vertical groove portion for accommodating the door tip portion of the door body when the door body is closed. The vertical groove portion is formed on the outdoor side of the vertical frame prospective surface facing the door end side prospective surface of the door body and the outdoor side of the vertical frame prospective surface and protrudes in the sliding direction of the door body. A second groove side surface formed on the indoor side of the vertical frame prospective surface and projecting in the sliding direction of the door body, and a first extension surface and an indoor side surface of the outdoor side surface of the door body in the vertical groove portion. A first heat-expandable member is provided between the first extension surface and the side surface of the first groove except between the second extension surface and the first extension surface of the vertical groove portion. A second heat-expandable member is provided between the second extension surface and the second groove side surface except between the second extension surface and the second extension surface, and the first heat-expandable member is provided. One surface directs a first gap formed between the first groove side surface and the outdoor side surface when the door body is closed, and one surface of the second heat-expandable member is closed by the door body. It is characterized in that it directs a second gap formed between the side surface of the second groove and the side surface of the room at the time.
According to such fittings, the expanded heat-expandable member does not push out the door body. In addition, it has a flame-shielding effect on both sides of the door body in the prospective direction, and can further improve the fire protection performance.

本発明の一態様にかかる建具は、前記第1溝側面から閉じた前記扉体の前記室外側面の方向に突出して前記第1隙間を塞ぐ第1タイト材と、前記第2溝側面から閉じた前記扉体の前記室外側面の方向に突出して前記第2隙間を塞ぐ第2タイト材と、を備えることを特徴とする。
このようなタイト材は熱膨張性部材を覆うことから、意匠上好適であるとともに熱膨張性部材が不用意に触れられることが防止される。
The fitting according to one aspect of the present invention includes a first tight material that protrudes in the direction of the outdoor side surface of the door body that is closed from the side surface of the first groove and closes the first gap, and is closed from the side surface of the second groove. A second tight material that protrudes in the direction of the outdoor side surface of the door body and closes the second gap is provided.
Since such a tight material covers the heat-expandable member, it is suitable in terms of design and prevents the heat-expandable member from being inadvertently touched.

本発明の一態様にかかる建具は、前記第1熱膨張性部材の一面は前記扉体の前記室外側面を斜めに指向し、前記第2熱膨張性部材の一面は前記扉体の前記室内側面を斜めに指向することを特徴とする。
膨張性部材は扉体の面を斜めに指向していることから、膨張した熱膨張性部材もこの方向に膨張して扉体の面に確実に当接する。これにより、膨張した熱膨張性部材は扉体に対して密着しやすくなり防火性能が一層向上する。
In the fitting according to one aspect of the present invention, one surface of the first heat-expandable member obliquely directs the outdoor side surface of the door body, and one surface of the second heat-expandable member is the indoor side surface of the door body. It is characterized by pointing diagonally.
Since the expandable member is obliquely oriented on the surface of the door body, the expanded thermally expandable member also expands in this direction and surely contacts the surface of the door body. As a result, the expanded heat-expandable member easily adheres to the door body, and the fire protection performance is further improved.

本発明は、上記した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の主旨を逸脱しない範囲で自由に変更できることは勿論である。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and it goes without saying that the present invention can be freely modified without departing from the gist of the present invention.

10,10A 建具、12 枠体、12a 上枠、12b 下枠、12c 戸先側縦枠、12d 戸尻側縦枠、14 扉体、14a 上端部、14b 下端部、14c 戸先側縦端部、14d 戸尻側縦端部、14f 室外側面、14fx 第1延長面、14gx 第2延長面、14g 室内側面、14h 戸先側見込み面、46f,46g 収納部、48 縦溝部、48a 縦枠見込み面、48b 第1溝側面、48c 第2溝側面、50 第1熱膨張性部材、50a,52a 表面(一面)、52 第2熱膨張性部材、50x,52x 膨張した熱膨張性部材、53 第1隙間、54 第2隙間、56 第1タイト材、58 第2タイト材、60 第1傾斜板、60a 第1取付面、62 第2傾斜板、62a 第2取付面 10,10A Joinery, 12 frame body, 12a upper frame, 12b lower frame, 12c door tip side vertical frame, 12d door tail side vertical frame, 14 door body, 14a upper end, 14b lower end, 14c door tip side vertical end , 14d Door butt side vertical end, 14f outdoor outer surface, 14fx first extension surface, 14gx second extension surface, 14g indoor side surface, 14h door tip side expected surface, 46f, 46g storage part, 48 vertical groove, 48a vertical frame expected Surface, 48b 1st groove side surface, 48c 2nd groove side surface, 50 1st thermal expansion member, 50a, 52a surface (one surface), 52 2nd thermal expansion member, 50x, 52x expanded thermal expansion member, 53rd 1 gap, 54 second gap, 56 first tight material, 58 second tight material, 60 first inclined plate, 60a first mounting surface, 62 second inclined plate, 62a second mounting surface

Claims (3)

スライド式の扉体と、
前記扉体が閉じた時に前記扉体の戸先部を収容する縦溝部を備える戸先側縦枠と、
を有する建具であって、
前記縦溝部は、
前記扉体の戸先側見込み面に対向する縦枠見込み面と、
前記縦枠見込み面の室外側に形成されて前記扉体のスライド方向に突出する第1溝側面と、
前記縦枠見込み面の室内側に形成されて前記扉体のスライド方向に突出する第2溝側面と、
を備え、
前記縦溝部における前記扉体の室外側面の第1延長面と室内側面の第2延長面との間を除く箇所で、かつ前記第1延長面と前記第1溝側面との間には、第1熱膨張性部材が設けられ、
前記縦溝部における前記第1延長面と前記第2延長面との間を除く箇所で、かつ前記第2延長面と前記第2溝側面との間には、第2熱膨張性部材が設けられ、
前記第1熱膨張性部材の一面は、前記扉体が閉じたときに前記第1溝側面と前記室内側面との間に形成される第1隙間を指向し、
前記第2熱膨張性部材の一面は、前記扉体が閉じたときに前記第2溝側面と前記室内側面との間に形成される第2隙間を指向することを特徴とする建具。
Sliding door body and
A vertical frame on the door end side having a vertical groove for accommodating the door end portion of the door body when the door body is closed, and a vertical frame on the door end side.
It is a fitting that has
The flutes are
The vertical frame prospective surface facing the door end side prospective surface of the door body and
The side surface of the first groove formed on the outdoor side of the prospective surface of the vertical frame and projecting in the sliding direction of the door body, and
A second groove side surface formed on the indoor side of the vertical frame prospective surface and projecting in the sliding direction of the door body, and
With
At a location other than between the first extension surface of the outdoor side surface of the door body and the second extension surface of the indoor side surface in the vertical groove portion, and between the first extension surface and the first groove side surface, there is a first. 1 Thermal expansion member is provided,
A second heat-expandable member is provided in the vertical groove portion except between the first extension surface and the second extension surface, and between the second extension surface and the side surface of the second groove. ,
One surface of the first heat-expandable member directs a first gap formed between the first groove side surface and the indoor side surface when the door body is closed.
One surface of the second heat-expandable member is a fitting that directs a second gap formed between the second groove side surface and the interior side surface when the door body is closed.
前記第1溝側面から閉じた前記扉体の前記室外側面の方向に突出して前記第1隙間を塞ぐ第1タイト材と、
前記第2溝側面から閉じた前記扉体の前記室外側面の方向に突出して前記第2隙間を塞ぐ第2タイト材と、
を備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の建具。
A first tight material that projects from the side surface of the first groove toward the outdoor side surface of the door body and closes the first gap.
A second tight material that protrudes from the side surface of the second groove in the direction of the outdoor side surface of the door body and closes the second gap.
The fitting according to claim 1, wherein the fitting is provided with.
前記第1熱膨張性部材の一面は前記扉体の前記室外側面を斜めに指向し、
前記第2熱膨張性部材の一面は前記扉体の前記室内側面を斜めに指向することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の建具。
One surface of the first heat-expandable member obliquely directs the outdoor side surface of the door body.
The fitting according to claim 1 or 2, wherein one surface of the second heat-expandable member obliquely directs the indoor side surface of the door body.
JP2020059394A 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 fittings Active JP7364518B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020059394A JP7364518B2 (en) 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 fittings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020059394A JP7364518B2 (en) 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 fittings

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2021156090A true JP2021156090A (en) 2021-10-07
JP7364518B2 JP7364518B2 (en) 2023-10-18

Family

ID=77917138

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2020059394A Active JP7364518B2 (en) 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 fittings

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP7364518B2 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015169024A (en) * 2014-03-07 2015-09-28 株式会社Lixil opening device
JP2018071237A (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-05-10 株式会社Lixil Fixture
JP2018138736A (en) * 2017-02-24 2018-09-06 Ykk Ap株式会社 Door fitting
JP2019060071A (en) * 2017-09-22 2019-04-18 三協立山株式会社 Window sash

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015169024A (en) * 2014-03-07 2015-09-28 株式会社Lixil opening device
JP2018071237A (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-05-10 株式会社Lixil Fixture
JP2018138736A (en) * 2017-02-24 2018-09-06 Ykk Ap株式会社 Door fitting
JP2019060071A (en) * 2017-09-22 2019-04-18 三協立山株式会社 Window sash

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP7364518B2 (en) 2023-10-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101792971B1 (en) Fire Door Having Thermal Insulation
KR101697701B1 (en) Structure of Prevention of Fire Spreading on Building Panels Method for Constructing the Same
US10138629B2 (en) Facade assembly, building structure, and method for mounting the facade assembly
US10407899B2 (en) Joint-sealing tape with predetermined geometry and sealing arrangement with such joint sealing tape
ATE489511T1 (en) BACK-VENTILATED THERMALLY INSULATED BUILDING FACADE
JP5746961B2 (en) Joinery
JP2010242298A (en) Light-weight steel partition wall
JP4967326B2 (en) Elevator landing equipment
JP2005351009A (en) Window frame made of synthetic resin
KR101767441B1 (en) Nonflammable elastic pad attached onto construction pannel to prevent spread of fire
JP2021156090A (en) Fitting
KR200423862Y1 (en) fire prevention door
JP2010229630A (en) Joint structure of partition wall and method for constructing the same
KR101963296B1 (en) Wooden fire door
JP7439217B2 (en) fire door
KR102178344B1 (en) Structure for preventing fire diffusion and construction method thereof
JP2006009428A (en) Fireproof joint structure
JP6744832B2 (en) Joinery
KR101281411B1 (en) Wood type fireproof door
JP6022332B2 (en) Joinery
JP6377802B2 (en) Joinery
JP2016044424A (en) Fire door
JP6262280B2 (en) Joinery
JP6843684B2 (en) Joinery
JP6603353B2 (en) Joinery

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20221128

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20230725

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20230726

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20230823

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20230912

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20231005

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 7364518

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150