JP2021154008A - Medicine shelf - Google Patents

Abstract

To materialize a medicine shelf by which information relating to stored medicines in the inner back can be conveniently displayed in the front.SOLUTION: A medicine shelf 20 includes: a plurality of sorting shelves 21 in which a large number of medicines can be orderly held; and a shelf frame 28 in which the sorting shelves 21 are placed inside in the manner that can be individually drawn out forward. In the individual sorting shelf 21, there are installed: a front shelf part 21a that has a front face opened for stored medicines to be taken out forward; an inner back shelf part 21b that has a side face opened for stored medicines to be taken out to the side; and an information display member 30 that is situated to the side of the front shelf part 21a and that is also situated in front of the inner back shelf part 21b. The information display member 30 is made to be rockable and to be able to face an information display surface 33 obliquely in front. A box hook member 35 capable of hooking a small box is provided behind the information display member 30, with a partition member 27 provided between the box hook member and the information display member 30, where the member 30 is vertically separated to form a finger hook notch in the end part of the member 30.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

The present invention relates to a chemical shelf for holding various chemicals side by side, and more particularly to a chemical shelf including several compartmentalized shelves that can be pulled out.
The drug shelves are often incorporated as shelves into a dispensing table that also provides a place for dispensing operations to collect and prepare the required drugs, but they are also configured and used alone.

In a conventional dispensing table incorporating a shelf (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2), the table is arranged on the lower side on the assumption that the space in front of the dispensing table is used as a passage or a standing position for a dispenser. On top of that, a shelf (chemical shelf) is erected on the latter half of the upper surface of the base, and the mounting plate is laterally exposed on the upper surface of the first half of the upper surface of the base. It was placed.
In this way, the shelves are thinner in the front and back than the base, and the number of drug storage boxes that can be placed side by side on the shelves is limited. A slide elevating shelf can be attached (see, for example, Patent Document 1), the shelf can be divided into two front and rear stages, and the front shelf can be slid horizontally (see, for example, Patent Document 2). Attempted.

In addition, as a chemical storage device (single chemical shelf) that is not equipped with a mounting plate used as a dispensing work place, guidance display by light emission is used in addition to manual instructions on how to pull out each shelf. And some provide extrusion support driven by a motor (see, for example, Patent Documents 3 and 4).
Furthermore, there is also a prescription order entry system that allows you to receive appropriate support using a mobile terminal, as well as visually confirming the storage of drugs on each shelf and the removal of drugs from each shelf on the drug shelves. For example, see Patent Documents 5 and 6).

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2010-172502 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2012-005808 JP-A-2007-007093 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2013-255724 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2006-247150 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2015-208528 Japanese Patent Application No. 2019-045497 (application)

By the way, the types of drugs are increasing due to the development of new drugs and the increase in the use of generic drugs, and there is an increasing demand for further expansion of the amount of drugs retained on the shelves. Moreover, it is desirable not to expand the occupied area of the base, and there is an increasing demand for a dispensing table that meets the requirement that the amount of drug retained in the shelf increases and dispensing work can be performed even under such restrictions. ing.
In small-scale dispensing pharmacies where it is difficult to expand the facility occupancy area due to expansion or expansion of plots, many of them are placed in a situation where it is not necessary to increase the number of dispensing tables or increase the size of the base of the dispensing table. Therefore, expectations for a dispensing table with a large amount of drug retention are particularly strong.

Therefore, by making it possible to move the mounting plate, which was conventionally placed horizontally in front of the shelf or base with the top surface exposed, forward and backward, the mounting plate should be stored when not in use. A dispensing table has been developed (see Patent Document 7). This made it possible to expand the shelves (medicine shelves) back and forth even on the dispensing table, and the drawer-type sorting shelves became deeper.
However, as the number of categories of drugs stored inside the sorting shelf and the number of types increased, it became difficult to display the product names and the like for all the drugs contained in the inner part on the front of the sorting shelf.

In response to this, the above-mentioned light emission guidance display and motor drive support (see, for example, Patent Documents 3 and 4), and the prescription order entry system that can receive appropriate support with the above-mentioned mobile terminal (for example, Patent Document 5). , 6), it is considered effective to use appropriate support means. However, these support measures are available only in limited cases, such as when the corresponding support means already exist or when the desired support means can be newly installed.
Therefore, it is a technical issue to realize a medicine shelf that can easily display information on the medicines contained in the inner part on the front side.

The chemical shelf of the present invention (Solution 1) was devised to solve such a problem, and has a plurality of compartmentalized shelves capable of holding a large number of chemicals side by side and individually pulls out the compartmentalized shelves forward. A chemical shelf provided with a shelf frame that is housed inside in a possible state, and the division shelf has a front shelf portion that allows the holding drug to be taken out forward and a side opening that allows the holding drug to be taken out sideways. It is provided with a back shelf portion and an information display member provided at a position located on the side of the front shelf portion and also located in front of the inner back shelf portion so that the information display surface can be directed diagonally forward. It is characterized by being.

Further, the chemical shelf of the present invention (Solution 2) is the chemical shelf of the above-mentioned Solution 1, and a box-holding member capable of hooking a small box in which small items can be placed is provided on the side of the front shelf portion. It is located at a position located in front of the inner back shelf portion and also located behind the information display member, and the information display member can swing the front side with the back side as a fulcrum. It is characterized in that the front of the box hooking member is opened and closed by the swinging.

Further, the chemical shelf of the present invention (solution 3) is the chemical shelf of the solution 2, and the partition member that divides the small box locking space in front of the box locking member into upper and lower parts is the box locking member. The information display member is provided at a portion located in the middle and front of the member and behind the information display member, and the information display member is divided into upper and lower parts at the partition member.

Further, the chemical shelf of the present invention (solution 4) is the chemical shelf of the solutions 1 to 3, and the notch on which a finger can be hung is provided on either or both of the upper end and the lower end of the information display member. It is characterized by being formed.

Further, the chemical shelf of the present invention (solution 5) is a chemical shelf of the solutions 1 to 4, and the information display surface of the information display member can be rewritten with display information. It is characterized by that.

Further, the chemical shelf of the present invention (solution 6) is the chemical shelf of the solutions 1 to 4, and the information display surface of the information display member can be replaced with a display information carrier holding the display information. It is characterized by being.

In such a chemical shelf of the present invention (solution 1), a plurality of division shelves are housed inside the shelf frame so that each division shelf can be individually pulled out forward, and each division shelf is provided. Furthermore, after providing the front shelf part with the front open and the inner back shelf part with the side open, the holding medicine can be taken out forward from the front shelf part without pulling out the sorting shelf, and the sorting shelf from the inner back shelf part. By making it possible to take out the holding medicine to the side by pulling out, the medicines that are frequently used are stored in the front shelf that can be taken out immediately, and the medicines that are used infrequently can be taken out after being pulled out. Since it can be used properly, such as storing it in a shelf, the number and amount of drugs to be contained can be greatly increased without impairing convenience.

Moreover, many of the drugs placed on the sorting shelves are vertically long sheets such as PTP packaging agents, and these are stored in a drug storage box having an aspect ratio of more than twice for each drug type, and then the drug storage box. Are stored in the chemical shelves as they are lined up on the sorting shelves.
Then, from the viewpoint of effective use of the shelf surface, the width and shelf width required for the front shelf part of the front opening that makes the longitudinal direction of the drug storage box front and back are still the shelf surface even if two drug storage boxes are arranged side by side. From the viewpoint of effective use of the drug storage box, it is narrower than the width and shelf width required for the inner back shelf of the side opening that makes the longitudinal direction of the drug storage box left and right, so it is vacant.

That is, since the portion located on the side of the front shelf portion and also located in front of the inner back shelf portion is not occupied by the drug storage, it can be specifically used for information display other than the drug storage. However, since the width is narrow, the width of the information display surface is not sufficient if it is turned forward like the information display member of the front shelf. Therefore, as for the information display member provided there, the width of the information display surface is widened by adopting a member capable of turning the information display surface diagonally forward, so that it is possible to make up for the lack of width of the information display surface. can.
Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to realize a medicine shelf that can easily display information related to the medicine contained in the inner part on the front side.

Further, in the chemical shelf of the present invention (Solution 2), even if the information display surface of the information display member is directed diagonally forward as described above, it is difficult to visually recognize the information if the inclination is too steep. Therefore, since the inclination of the information display surface is limited, an unused space remains behind the information display member. Specifically, a portion located on the side of the front shelf portion, in front of the inner back shelf portion, and also located behind the information display member becomes a wasteful space.
Therefore, a box hooking member is provided there so that the small box of the accessory case can be hooked, and the information display member located in front of the box can be swung forward so that the front of the box hooking member can be opened and closed. By doing so, even the rear part of the information display member can be effectively used.

Further, in the chemical shelf of the present invention (Solution 3), by providing a partition member in the small box hanging space, the rigidity of a thin vertically long box hanging member and a thin side plate combined with the partition member can be improved. Members that are difficult to secure are simply reinforced appropriately.
Moreover, by dividing the information display member into upper and lower parts correspondingly, the number of members and the number of mounting members of the information display member can be reduced as compared with the division corresponding to each shelf.

Further, in the chemical shelf of the present invention (Solution 4), since the information display member is formed with a notch on which a finger can be hung, not only a protruding type additional member such as a pinch member is unnecessary, but also the information display member is not required. Can be easily opened and closed by fingertip operation. Moreover, since the notch forming portion is set at the upper end or the lower end of the information display member, it is not necessary to even consider interference with the peripheral member.

Further, in the chemical shelf of the present invention (solutions 5 and 6), the display information can be rewritten and the display information carrier can be replaced with respect to the information display surface of the information display member, so that the chemical shelf can be accommodated. The work of changing the information display content in response to the change of the type of drug to be used can be easily performed.

Regarding Example 1 of the present invention, the structure of a dispensing table in which a chemical shelf and a base are combined is shown, (a) is a front view, (b) is a right side view, and (c) is a perspective view. It is an enlarged perspective view of a medicine shelf. (A) is a perspective view of a box retaining member and a small box, (b) is a plan view of a cross section of an empty sorting shelf, and (c) is a cross section of a sorting shelf on which drug storage boxes are arranged side by side. It is a plan view. It is a perspective view which shows the usage mode of a medicine shelf.

A specific embodiment for carrying out such a chemical shelf of the present invention will be described with reference to Example 1 below.
Example 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 embodies all of the above-mentioned solutions 1 to 6 (claims 1 to 6 at the time of filing).

The specific configuration of Example 1 of the chemical shelf of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows the overall structure of a dispensing table 10 in which a shelf portion 20 corresponding to the chemical shelf of the present invention and a base portion 50 supporting the shelf portion 20 are combined, (a) is a front view, and (b) is a right side surface. FIG. 3C is a perspective view. Further, FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of the shelf portion 20 (chemical shelf).
Further, in FIG. 3, (a) is a perspective view of the box hanging member 35 and the small box 37, (b) is a plan view relating to a cross section of the empty division shelf 21, and (c) is a drug. It is a top view which concerns on the cross section of the division shelf 21 on which the container 29 is placed.

The dispensing table 10 (see FIG. 1) is a stack of an upper shelf 20 (chemical shelf) and a lower table 50, which are integrated by using a single side plate or the like. However, here, the two separate parts 20 and 50 are shown on top of each other, and the bottom plate of the shelf 20 and the top plate of the base 50 are the same size, and the lower surface of the shelf 20 is shown. Completely covers the upper surface of the base 50.

The shelf 20 (see FIGS. 1 and 2) is for holding various relatively small chemicals such as tablets in PTP packaging, powders in sheet packaging, and liquids in small bottles, and can be used to put in and take out many kinds of chemicals. It is located on the upper side for easy use.
In the illustrated example, the shelf boards 23 for placing the drugs are arranged in a matrix of 6 rows and 5 columns so that a large number of drugs can be held side by side (see FIGS. 2 and 3 (b)).
To prevent different types of drugs from being mixed, the drugs are housed in a drug container 29 composed of a small box with an appropriate upper surface open, separated, and placed side by side on the shelf board 23 (see FIG. 3C).

The base portion 50 supports such a shelf portion 20 from below, and is equipped with a mounting receiving member 52 used for mounting a dispensing target member at the time of dispensing. Most of them can accommodate large medicines and other appliances, and some of them are cupboards, but in the figure, some large drawers 51 are arranged.
The mounting receiving member 52 is no longer a top plate fixed to the base 50, but is incorporated in a state where it can move forward and backward with respect to a slightly thicker drawer frame portion arranged at the position in place of the top plate. It is a movable plate-like body, and in the illustrated example, two are provided, one on each side, for a total of two.

Such mounting / receiving members 52, 52 are divided into a plurality of members having different lateral positions, and the individual mounting / receiving members 52 can be moved back and forth regardless of the state of the other mounting / receiving members 52. It is a thing. If any of such mounting / receiving members 52 is pulled out forward, the mounting / receiving member 52 is in a usable state at the time of dispensing, which protrudes forward from the base 50, and the flat upper surface exerts a function as a mounting receiving member. It is designed to do. On the other hand, if the mounting receiving member 52 is pushed backward, all but the small handle 53 are stored in the base 50, so that the mounting member 52 is in an unused state in which it hardly protrudes forward from the base 50, and is in front of the dispensing table 10. It is also designed not to damage functions such as traffic.

Further explaining the shelf portion 20 (chemical shelf) (see FIGS. 1 and 2), the internal space of the front open shelf frame 28 is divided into a plurality of sections. In the shelf portion 20 of this example, the shelves 20 are divided into five vertically long sections and arranged in a horizontal row, and each section is equipped with one section shelf 21.
The division shelves 21 (see FIGS. 1, 2, and 3 (b)) are vertically aligned with the left side plate 22 in this example, which defines one side of the compartment and exerts a support function for a plurality of shelves. The six-tiered shelf board 23 fixed to the side plate 22 side by side, and the fence-shaped member 24 erected at the lower end portion of the open surface without the side plate 22 or the small side plate 22a among the peripheral edges of the upper surface of the shelf board 23. A slider 25 for allowing the sorting shelf 21 to be pulled out forward, and a sorting receiving member 26 are provided.

The shelf boards 23 are all made of a flat plate body having a flat upper surface like the conventional product, and the width may be almost the same as that of the conventional product, but the depth is longer than that of the conventional product and is about two to three times longer than that of the conventional product. The amount of medicine stored is increasing. From a more practical point of view, the number of drug containers 29 loaded is increasing (see FIG. 3C). Instead, since it is difficult to take out the medicine in the back and the medicine container 29 only from the front, each stage of the sorting shelf 21 (see FIGS. 1, 2, 3 (b)) is always open on the front. The front shelf portion 21a is divided into an inner back shelf portion 21b in which the opposite side of the side plate 22 is released when the dividing shelf 21 is pulled out.

Therefore, the taking out of the medicine related to the inner back shelf portion 21b and the attachment / detachment of the medicine container 29 can be easily performed from the released side surface by pulling out the division shelf 21. Since it is possible to easily take out the medicine related to the front shelf 21a and attach / detach the medicine container 29 from the front surface of the release without pulling out the sorting shelf 21, the front shelf 21a is a frequently used medicine. Suitable for storage. In the illustrated example (see, for example, FIG. 3B), the shelf board 23 seems to be divided into a front shelf portion 21a and an inner back shelf portion 21b, but the partition walls between them are each divided. It is divided into stages, and the shelf board 23 is composed of a single board connected to the front and rear (21a, 21b).

The wall-shaped member 24 (see FIGS. 2, 3 (b) and 3 (c)) is a shelf such as a front end of the front shelf 21a and a right end of the inner back shelf 21b on the upper surface of the shelf board 23, which is closer to the open surface. The upper surface of the plate 23 is provided at an appropriate part where it is desired to be separated, and the medicine or the medicine container 29 is to prevent the medicine or the medicine container 29 from slipping off from the shelf board 23 due to a slight shaking when the sorting shelf 21 is taken in and out. A short shelf is provided so as not to interfere with the loading and unloading of the drug container 29 and the drug container 29. Although the fence-shaped member 24 shown in the figure is continuous, it is not essential that the wall-shaped member 24 is completely continuous, and it is sufficient if the fall prevention function can be exhibited. Is also good.

The slider 25 (see FIG. 2) is a movable part of a pull-out mechanism that extends long in the front-rear direction, which is the pull-out direction of the sorting shelf 21, and is installed only at the bottom of the sorting shelf 21 in this example. It may be provided only at the top of 21 or both above and below. Further, regarding the number and arrangement of the sliders 25, one place in the center as shown in the figure or a plurality of places not shown in the figure are adopted. It has been adopted.
The shelf 20 equipped with the slider 25 at such a position is not limited to the illustrated division shelf 21 in which the side plate 22 is arranged on the left side, and the side plate 22 is not shown on the right side symmetrically. The division shelves can also be replaced with the same division.

The sorting receiving member 26 is similar to the above-mentioned mounting receiving member 52 being slightly smaller and incorporated in the sorting shelf 21 instead of the upper part of the base 50. In the illustrated example, one is placed in the lower part of each of the sorting shelves 21. They are incorporated one by one and are located just below the bottom shelf board 23 and just above the slider 25, but they may be installed in other parts of the division shelf 21 and are provided in plurality. You may. ..
Since the sorting receiving member 26 is also for mounting the dispensing target member at the time of dispensing like the mounting receiving member 52, it is also made of a flat plate-like body on the upper surface, and is similarly laid down and incorporated, and is incorporated in the sorting shelf. It is attached to the division shelf 21 in a movable state that allows it to move forward and backward from the 21.

However, since the mounting receiving member 26 has a different mounting location from the mounting receiving member 52, unlike the mounting receiving member 52, the sorting receiving member 26 is pulled out to the side only when the sorting shelf 21 is sufficiently pulled out in the front. You can do it. At other times, the sorting receiving member 26 is pushed into the sorting shelf 21 so as not to interfere with the storage of the sorting shelf 21 with respect to the shelf portion 20.
Such sorting receiving members 26, 26, ... The state in which the sorting receiving members 26, 26, ... , It is attached to the division shelf 21 in a movable state that can be selectively taken.

Since the division receiving member 26 is incorporated in the lower part of the shelf portion 20, the mounting receiving member 52 is incorporated in the upper part of the base portion 50, and the shelf portion 20 and the base portion 50 are arranged vertically. , There is no possibility that an inconvenient state such as the division receiving member 26 and the mounting receiving member 52 colliding with each other and interfering with each other occurs. The bottom slider 25 of the sorting shelf 21 does not interfere with the mounting receiving member 52.
Further, although not shown, both the classification receiving member 26 and the mounting receiving member 52 are provided with state stabilizing means for continuing the state when not in use.
As the state stabilizing means, a simple one such as a so-called magnet catch using a permanent magnet and an iron piece, or a latch mechanism that latches when pushed lightly and releases the latch when pushed further is preferable.

As described above, the division shelf 21 of the shelf portion 20 (medicine shelf) includes a front shelf portion 21a with a front opening capable of taking out the holding medicine forward and an inner back shelf portion 21b with a side opening capable of taking out the holding medicine sideways. , It is equipped for each stage, but it is also equipped with members with a configuration different from that stage configuration.
Specifically (see FIGS. 1 to 3), the partition member 27, the information display member 30, and the box hanging member 35 are located on the right side of the front shelf portion 21a and also in front of the inner back shelf portion 21b. It is provided at the location where it is located.

The box hooking member 35 (see FIG. 3A) is made of a vertically long plate material, and a large number of hooking holes 36 are formed in the longitudinal direction, that is, in the vertical direction. In this example (see FIGS. 1 (c) and 2), two box-holding members 35 are incorporated in the sorting shelf 21 in a parallel state with the longitudinal direction facing up and down.
The small box 37 (see FIG. 3A) is a small box with an open top surface suitable for storing small items such as rubber bands for bundling chemicals, and one end thereof corresponds to a hook hole 36. The hooking portion 38 is formed. Therefore, by hooking the hooking portion 38 of the small box 37 into any of the hooking holes 36 of the box hooking member 35, the small box 37 is hooked at an appropriate position of the box hooking member 35, and the small box 37 is hooked. Continues to maintain a horizontal posture with the top surface open.

The partition member 27 (see FIGS. 1, 2, 3 (b) and 3 (c)) is composed of a substantially rectangular horizontal plate, and the rear end portion is located at the boundary between the upper and lower box hooking members 35 and 35. , The middle part reaches the front so as to be close to the small side plate 22a, and the front end part is located next to the front end part of the small side plate 22a. It is divided.
Further, since the right end portion of the partition member 27 is connected to the small side plate 22a and the left end portion thereof is connected to the right side plate of the front shelf portion 21a, the strength and rigidity of the small side plate 22a are reinforced. It is also.

The information display member 30 (see FIGS. 2 and 3 (b) and 3 (c)) is mainly composed of a vertically long flat plate, and swing fulcrums 31 at the upper end and the lower end of the long side on the back side. 31 is provided, and in a state where the long side on the back side thereof is along the front end of the small side plate 22a, the swing fulcrum 31 is the front end portion of the partition member 27, the front end portion of the front edge portion of the small side plate 22a, and the like. Because it is engaged with, the front side can be swung with the back side as a fulcrum. Such an information display member 30 is also divided into upper and lower parts at the partition member 27 and is equipped with two, and each information display member 30 is individually boxed by swinging with the back side as a fulcrum. The front of the stop member 35 can be opened and closed. In order to maintain the closed state at the time of closing without impairing the operability of opening and closing, a state stabilizing means (not shown) is also provided in which the front end portion and the opposed portion at the time of closing are lightly attracted by a magnetic force or the like.

Further, the information display member 30 opens in a swinging state with the front side separated from the front shelf portion 21a (see the upper portion of FIG. 2 and FIG. 3C), and swings with the front side moved toward the front shelf portion 21a. Although it is closed in the closed state (see the lower part of FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 (b)), the information display surface 33 is directed diagonally forward in the latter closed state.
Moreover, since the information display surface 33 is coated with urethane, acrylic, or the like, it is possible to erase the existing information in addition to writing new information, so that the information display surface 33 of the information display member 30 displays information. Can be rewritten.

Further, in the information display member 30 of this example (see FIG. 2), notches 32 are formed in the lower end portion of the upper information display member 30 and the upper end portion of the lower information display member 30. Since the notch 32 is for hanging a fingertip or the like when opening and closing the information display member 30, the notch 32 may be formed at both the upper end and the lower end of the information display member 30, although the illustration is omitted. Then, between the information display member 30 and the partition member 27 described above and the box hooking member 35 also described above, the information display member 30 is positioned in front of the box hooking member 35 at their installation locations. However, there is a relationship that the box hanging member 35 is located behind the information display member 30, the partition member 27 is located in the middle and front of the box hanging member 35, and is located behind the information display member 30. ..

The usage mode and operation of the dispensing table 10 of the first embodiment, particularly the shelf portion 20 (chemical shelf), will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 2 is an external perspective view of the shelf portion 20 and the like before the drug container 29 is placed, and FIG. 3 (c) is a plan view of a cross section of the division shelf 21 on which the drug container 29 is placed. Is an external perspective view of a shelf portion 20 or the like on which a drug container 29 is placed and used. Since the dispensing table 10 and the shelf portion 20 basically manually operate the corresponding members, the usage modes will be mainly described below.

First, the chemicals and the like stored in the base 50 of the dispensing table 10 are taken in and out of the corresponding drawer 51 as in the conventional case (see FIG. 1).
Next, the medicine 5 to be stored in the shelf 20 prior to the dispensing work (FIG. 4 shows an image in which the PTP packaging material is stored horizontally and vertically stacked) is not essential, but is usually used. It is stored in the medicine container 29, and the medicine containers 29 are placed side by side on the shelf board 23 (see FIGS. 3 (b) and 3 (c)) and stored in the corresponding division shelf 21. At that time, with respect to the medicine containers 29 to be placed on the front shelf portion 21a of the division shelf 21 facing forward, the medicine containers 29 can be taken in and out from the open front surface at any time regardless of the drawer state of the division shelf 21 as in the conventional case. Yes (see Figures 2 and 4).

On the other hand, the drug container 29 placed on the inner back shelf portion 21b of the shelf board 23 of the division shelf 21 is different from the conventional one. That is, the depth of the division shelf 21 and the shelf board 23 is increased (see FIG. 3B), and a plurality of drug containers 29 can be arranged sideways on the inner back shelf portion 21b, for example, four or so. However, since the inner back shelf 21b is located behind the front front shelf 21a and it is difficult to put it in and out from the front, the medicine container 29 for the inner back shelf 21b and the inner back shelf 21b The drug 5 is taken in and out from the open side with the corresponding division shelf 21 pulled out from the shelf 20 forward (see FIGS. 2 and 4).

When the drug name 29a is attached to the front end surface of the drug container 29 or the like, the drug container 29 is placed on the division shelf 21 and is placed on the open surface of the front shelf 21a or the inner back shelf 21b. Although the drug name 29a is displayed (indicated by "..." in FIG. 4), when the drug name 29a is not attached to the drug container 29, the lower end of the open surface of the front shelf portion 21a and the inner back shelf portion 21b. The chemical name 29a is attached to the front end of the wall-shaped member 24 or the shelf board 23 in the vicinity thereof (in FIG. 4, the reference numeral “29a” is specified only in the lower left). In the latter case, the drug name 29a should be written on a replaceable sheet or the like in preparation for future drug replacement or rearrangement.

Further, in the shelf portion 20, as described above, the front information display member 30 and the rear box hooking member 35 are provided on the right side of the front shelf portion 21a of the division shelf 21. Then, in a state where the leftmost division shelf 21 is pulled out from the shelf frame 28 (see FIG. 4), the upper one of the upper and lower information display members 30 mounted on the division shelf 21 is turned inside out. It is wide open to the extent that it can be seen, and the front of the box hanging member 35 is released, from which the front end portion of the small box 37 already hooked on the box hanging member 35 can be seen. The addition and replacement of the small box 37 to the box hanging member 35, and the loading and unloading of small items to and from the small box 37 are performed with the information display member 30 opened in this way. The opening / closing operation of the information display member 30 can be easily performed by hooking a fingertip on the notch 32.

On the other hand (see FIG. 4), the lower one of the upper and lower information display members 30 has the front end closer to the front end portion of the front shelf portion 21a, closes the front of the box hook member 35, and displays the information on the front surface. 33 is facing diagonally forward. Display information 34 is attached to the information display surface 33. A typical example of the display information 34 is that the drug names 29a, 29a, ... Of the drug containers 29, 29 ... However, the display information 34 may be in another form as long as the drug on the inner back shelf portion 21b is known.
As for the other division shelves 21 pushed into the shelf frame 28, basically, all the information display members 30 are closed so that the display information 34 can be visually read from the front.
In this way, when the preparatory work is completed, the dispensing work of taking out the drug 5 from the dispensing table 10 according to the dispensing instruction can be performed.

Then, when a dispensing instruction is issued by the dispensing instruction member 61 or the like and the drug 5 or the like stored in the dispensing table 10 is taken out in response to the dispensing instruction (see FIG. 4), the drug name 29a displayed on the front end of the sorting shelf 21 is displayed. Alternatively, the drug container 29 containing the drug 5 to be dispensed is searched for by looking at the drug name 29a displayed on the information display surface 33 of the information display member 30.
The drug container 29 and its contained drug 5 placed at the front end of the sorting shelf 21 can be taken out immediately without pulling out the sorting shelf 21, but the drug container 29 and its containing drug 5 located inside the shelf 20 can be taken out immediately. After pulling out the corresponding sorting shelf 21 from the shelf portion 20 forward (see the leftmost sorting shelf 21 in FIG. 4), it is taken out from the open side surface thereof.

The drug 5 may be taken out by pulling out only the drug 5 inside from the gap in front of or above the drug container 29 without taking out the drug container 29, but first the drug container 29 is taken out and above the drug container 29. May be largely released and the drug 5 may be taken out from it.
In the latter method, it is preferable to pull out the sorting receiving member 26 from the sorting shelf 21 to the right after pulling out the corresponding sorting shelf 21 from the shelf frame 28 forward and before taking out the drug container 29 (). (See FIG. 4).

By doing so, the drug container 29 taken out from the sorting shelf 21 can be temporarily placed on the sorting receiving member 26, so that the dispensing action of collecting the necessary drugs from the drug container 29 can be performed in a comfortable posture. Even if the number of target drugs is large, or even if cutting work is involved, it can be done efficiently and mistakes are unlikely to occur. Further, with respect to the drawn out division shelf 21, since the swing range of the information display member 30 is widened, the front of the box hanging member 35 can be opened widely (see FIG. 4), and therefore the rubber band from the small box 37 there. Ancillary work such as taking out the medicine and bundling the medicine 5 can be easily and quickly performed.

Further, the drug collection box 62 for accommodating the drug 5 taken out from the drug container 29 and the dispensing instruction member 61 such as the dispensing instruction sheet and the prescription have the placement receiving member 52 pulled out from the base 50 and above the dispensing instruction member 61. Put it on. Since it is not essential to properly use the mounting receiving member 52 and the sorting receiving member 26, it is possible to use both members 26 and 52 at the same time or only one of the members, but they are used for mounting. As a result, the dispenser's hands are freed, so that the act of pulling out the sorting shelf 21 and the act of taking out the drug container 29 can be performed in a comfortable posture.
Then, when all the chemicals 5 related to one sorting shelf 21 are taken out, the sorting receiving member 26 there is pushed back into the sorting shelf 21, and the corresponding sorting shelf 21 is pushed back into the shelf portion 20.

If it is necessary to prepare other medicines, the above-mentioned actions are repeated for the other applicable division shelves 21.
Then, when all the necessary drugs contained in the dispensing table 10 are contained in the drug collecting box 62, the dispensing instruction member 61 and the drug collecting box 62 are picked up, and then the mounting receiving member 52 is placed on the table. Push it back into the part 50.
In this way, necessary medicines can be taken out and collected without delay from the dispensing table 10 in which more medicine containers 29 are stored in the shelf 20 than before.

[others]
In the above embodiment, the information display surface 33 of the information display member 30 is rewritable with the display information 34, but the information display surface 33 of the information display member 30 is directly attached with the display information 34. The display information carrier holding the display information 34 may be detachable. In this case, the display information 34 is updated by replacing the display information carrier. Examples of such a display information carrier include a magnet plate and a sticky note-like member that has weak adhesiveness and can be attached or detached.

In the above embodiment, the box hanging member 35 is divided into upper and lower parts, and the rear end portion of the partition member 27 is interposed between them. However, the box hanging member 35 is connected vertically. The rear end surface of the partition member 27 may be attached to the front surface of the portion in a contact state. The number of divisions of the box hanging member 35 and the number of the partition members 27 to be incorporated are not limited to the number in the above-described embodiment, and the rigidity of the small side plate 22a and the like and the member cost of the partition member 27 may be combined. It can be appropriately selected according to the above. As for the items to be stored in the small box 37, in addition to the rubber bands described above, clips, spare display information carriers, drug inventory, drug package inserts for stored drugs, and the like can be mentioned.

In the above embodiment, the interlock related to the withdrawal operation of the plurality of division shelves 21, ..., 21 is not mentioned, but if any one of the division shelves 21 is pulled out even a little, the other division shelves 21 are all. It is desirable to equip an interlock mechanism that cannot be pulled out. The interlock mechanism is a mechanical type that regulates the movement of the other drawer member by interfering with the other drawer member by operating the lock member when any one of the drawer members moves. Easy to use because it does not receive.

In the above embodiment, the mounting receiving member 52 and the sorting receiving member 26 are plate-shaped members that can be said to be mounting plates and sorting receiving plates, but these members are plate-shaped if they are suitable for the purpose of use. It does not have to be. Regarding these movable states, in the above example, the mounting receiving member and the sorting receiving member were held in a state where they could move forward and backward, and the posture and other states were switched by manual pulling out or pushing. The state switching is not limited to manual operation, for example, may be performed by driving a motor, etc., and is not limited to a mode in which horizontal movement is performed in a sideways posture. For example, one end is pivotally supported. It is also possible to switch between a horizontal protruding posture suitable for mounting and use, and a hanging posture or a backward posture when the protrusion is unnecessary.

In the above embodiment, when the inside of the shelf frame 28 of the shelf portion 20 is divided into a plurality of sections, all of them are divided in row units and the vertically long division shelves 21 are lined up in a horizontal row. The division is not limited to that, and may be partially performed such as a part of the shelf frame 28, and the upper and lower divisions are not excluded.
In the above embodiment, all one side of the division shelf 21 or most of one side excluding the front end is closed by the side plate 22, but the strength and rigidity of the division shelf 21 are not insufficient, and further from the shelf. If there is no inconvenience such as the drug overflowing, both side surfaces of the sorting shelf 21 may be largely opened.

Further, the method of pulling out the division shelf 21 is not limited to manual operation, and may include guidance display, support drive, and the like (see, for example, Patent Documents 3 and 4).
Further, it is better to receive the support of an appropriate system for storing the drug in the sorting shelf 21 and taking out the drug from the sorting shelf 21 not only by visual confirmation but also by receiving appropriate system support (see, for example, Patent Documents 5 and 6). ).

In the above embodiment, the sorting receiving member 26 advances toward the small side plate 22a of the sorting shelf 21, but the sorting receiving member 26 may also advance toward the side plate 22.
By doing so, it can be used to place the dispensing target member even when the medicine is taken in and out of the other compartmentalized shelves 21 which are separated from each other.

In the above embodiment, the one having a back plate at the rear end of the sorting shelf 21 is shown, but the back plate may be omitted as long as there is no risk of the drug container 29 falling from the rear end of the sorting shelf 21.
In the above embodiment, there is no partitioning member between the adjacent division shelves 21 and 21, but it is also possible to attach a flat plate or the like between the shelves to clearly partition the shelves.

The chemical shelf of the present invention is not limited to the one incorporated as a shelf in the dispensing table as in the above-described embodiment, and may be combined with another table or the like, or may be a single chemical shelf.

5 ... Drugs (PTP packaging, sheet)
10 ... Dispensing table,
20 ... Shelf (chemical shelf),
21 ... Division shelf, 21a ... Front shelf, 21b ... Inner back shelf,
22 ... Side plate, 22a ... Small side plate, 23 ... Shelf plate, 24 ... Fence-shaped member,
25 ... slider, 26 ... division receiving member, 27 ... partition member,
28 ... shelf frame, 29 ... drug container, 29a ... drug name,
30 ... Information display member,
31 ... swing fulcrum, 32 ... notch,
33 ... Information display surface, 34 ... Display information (display information carrier),
35 ... box hook member, 36 ... hook hole, 37 ... small box, 38 ... hook part,
50 ... base, 51 ... drawer, 52 ... mounting receiving member, 53 ... handle,
61 ... Dispensing instruction member (dispensing target member), 62 ... Drug collection box

Claims (6)

It is a chemical shelf provided with a plurality of compartmentalized shelves capable of holding a large number of chemicals side by side and a shelf frame in which the compartmentalized shelves can be individually pulled out forward, and the compartmentalized shelves hold the retained chemicals. A front shelf with a front opening that can be taken out forward, an inner back shelf with a side opening that allows the holding agent to be taken out to the side, and a location located on the side of the front shelf and also in front of the inner back shelf. A chemical shelf provided in the above and provided with an information display member capable of turning the information display surface diagonally forward. A place where a box hooking member capable of hooking a small box into which small items can be placed is located on the side of the front shelf, in front of the inner back shelf, and also behind the information display member. The information display member can swing the front side with the back side as a fulcrum, and the swing opens and closes the front of the box hanging member. The chemical shelf according to claim 1, wherein the chemical shelf is characterized in that. A partition member that divides the small box hanging space in front of the box hanging member into upper and lower parts is provided at a portion located in the middle and front of the box hanging member and at a portion located behind the information display member. The chemical shelf according to claim 2, wherein the information display member is divided into upper and lower parts at the partition member. The medicine shelf according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a notch on which a finger can be hung is formed on one or both of the upper end and the lower end of the information display member. The chemical shelf according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the information display surface of the information display member can be rewritten with display information. The drug shelf according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the information display surface of the information display member can be replaced with a display information carrier holding the display information.

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