JP2021102462A - Raising member and container with raising member - Google Patents

Raising member and container with raising member Download PDF

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JP2021102462A
JP2021102462A JP2019234476A JP2019234476A JP2021102462A JP 2021102462 A JP2021102462 A JP 2021102462A JP 2019234476 A JP2019234476 A JP 2019234476A JP 2019234476 A JP2019234476 A JP 2019234476A JP 2021102462 A JP2021102462 A JP 2021102462A
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box
hanging piece
shaped container
container
raising member
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JP7334960B2 (en
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一輝 春日
Kazuteru Kasuga
一輝 春日
祐樹 高木
Yuki Takagi
祐樹 高木
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Sanko Co Ltd
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Sanko Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a raising member that can be stably mounted into a box-shaped container and a container with that kind of raising members.SOLUTION: In a raising member 40 of the present disclosure, out of a first straight line part 41 and a second straight line part 42 representing respective sides of an L-shape and each having a planar shape, from the first straight line part 41, both of an inner hanging piece 43 that overlaps an inner surface of a box-shaped container 11 and an outer hanging piece 45 that overlaps an outer side hang down, and from the second straight line part 42, only an inner hanging piece 44 that overlaps the inner surface of the box-shaped container 11 hangs down. On the inner hanging piece 43 and the outer hanging piece 45 of the first straight line part 41 are provided slide-engaging protrusions 46,47 that slidably engage with a short side wall 12 of the box-shaped container 11 in the longitudinal direction of the first straight part 41.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本開示は、上面が開口した箱形容器の上面四隅に重ねて装着される平面視がL形の嵩上部材と、そのような嵩上部材と箱形容器とがセットになった嵩上部材付き容器とに関する。 In the present disclosure, a raised member having an L-shaped plan view, which is mounted on the four corners of the upper surface of a box-shaped container having an open upper surface, and a raised member in which such a raised member and a box-shaped container are set are set. With a container.

従来、この種の嵩上部材として、その平面形状であるL形の両辺に相当する第1直線部と第2直線部のうち、第1直線部から垂下する1対の垂下片の間に箱形容器の側壁を受容した状態でスライド移動されて、第2直線部から垂下する垂下片が箱形容器の外側面に重ねられるものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, as a raising member of this type, a box is provided between a pair of hanging pieces hanging from the first straight portion of the first straight portion and the second straight portion corresponding to both sides of the L-shape having a planar shape. It is known that the hanging piece hanging from the second straight line portion is overlapped on the outer surface of the box-shaped container by being slid and moved while receiving the side wall of the shaped container (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特許第4309009号(図6〜図8)Patent No. 4309909 (Figs. 6 to 8)

しかしながら、上述した従来の嵩上部材は、箱形容器内の荷物に押されて意図せず外れる不具合が発生していた。これに対し、上述の不具合の発生を抑えて、箱形容器に対して安定して装着される嵩上部材と、そのような嵩上部材を備える嵩上部材付き容器の開発が求められている。 However, the above-mentioned conventional raising member has a problem that it is pushed by the luggage in the box-shaped container and unintentionally comes off. On the other hand, there is a demand for the development of a raised member that is stably mounted on a box-shaped container and a container with a raised member provided with such a raised member while suppressing the occurrence of the above-mentioned problems. ..

上記課題を解決するためになされた請求項1の発明は、上面が開口した箱形容器の上面四隅に重ねて装着される平面視がL形の嵩上部材であって、前記L形の一方の辺に相当する第1直線部からは、前記箱形容器の内側面に重なる内側垂下片と前記箱形容器の外側面に重なる外側垂下片との両方が垂下し、前記L形の他方の辺に相当する第2直線部からは、前記箱形容器の内側面に重なる内側垂下片のみが垂下し、前記第1直線部の前記内側垂下片及び前記外側垂下片には、前記箱形容器の内側面及び外側面に対して前記第1直線部の長手方向にスライド可能に係合するスライド係合突部が備えられ、前記第2直線部の前記内側垂下片が前記箱形容器の内側面から内側に離れた位置で、前記第1直線部の前記内側垂下片及び前記外側垂下片の間に前記箱形容器の側壁が受容されて前記第2直線部の前記内側垂下片が前記箱形容器の内側面に重なる位置までスライド可能な嵩上部材である。 The invention of claim 1 made to solve the above problem is a raised member having an L-shaped plan view, which is mounted on the four corners of the upper surface of a box-shaped container having an open upper surface, and is one of the L-shaped members. From the first straight line portion corresponding to the side of the box, both the inner hanging piece overlapping the inner side surface of the box-shaped container and the outer hanging piece overlapping the outer surface of the box-shaped container hang down, and the other L-shaped hanging piece Only the inner hanging piece overlapping the inner side surface of the box-shaped container hangs from the second straight portion corresponding to the side, and the inner hanging piece and the outer hanging piece of the first straight portion hang from the box-shaped container. A slide engaging protrusion that slidably engages with the inner and outer surfaces of the first straight line portion in the longitudinal direction is provided, and the inner hanging piece of the second straight line portion is inside the box-shaped container. At a position away from the side surface inward, the side wall of the box-shaped container is received between the inner hanging piece and the outer hanging piece of the first straight line portion, and the inner hanging piece of the second straight line portion is the box. A raised member that can slide to a position where it overlaps the inner surface of the shaped container.

請求項2の発明は、前記第1直線部の前記内側垂下片及び前記外側垂下片の一方の垂下片の下端部は、他方の垂下片の下端部より上方に位置している請求項1に記載の嵩上部材である。 The invention of claim 2 is claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower end portion of one of the inner hanging piece and the outer hanging piece of the first straight line portion is located above the lower end portion of the other hanging piece. It is the raised member of the description.

請求項3の発明は、前記第2直線部の前記内側垂下片から突出して、前記箱形容器の内側面の孔又は凹部に嵌合する嵌合突部を備える請求項1又は2に記載の嵩上部材付き容器である。 The invention according to claim 3 is the invention according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a fitting protrusion that protrudes from the inner hanging piece of the second straight portion and fits into a hole or a recess on the inner side surface of the box-shaped container. It is a container with a raised member.

請求項4の発明は、請求項1から3の何れか1の請求項に記載の嵩上部材と、前記嵩上部材が装着される箱形容器とからなる嵩上部材付き容器である。 The invention of claim 4 is a container with a raised member, which comprises the raised member according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and a box-shaped container to which the raised member is mounted.

請求項5の発明は、前記嵩上部材及び前記箱形容器の少なくとも一方には、前記嵩上部材のスライド中に他方と摺接して弾性変形し、前記第2直線部の前記内側垂下片が前記箱形容器の前記内側面に重ねられたときに弾性復帰する弾性係止部が備えられている請求項4に記載の嵩上部材付き容器である。 In the invention of claim 5, at least one of the raised member and the box-shaped container is elastically deformed by sliding contact with the other during the sliding of the raised member, and the inner hanging piece of the second straight portion is formed. The container with a raising member according to claim 4, which is provided with an elastic locking portion that elastically returns when stacked on the inner surface of the box-shaped container.

請求項6の発明は、前記箱形容器の上端から側方に張り出すフランジと、前記フランジの先端の一部を切り欠いてなり、前記第1直線部の前記外側垂下片を受容する突片受容部とを備え、前記第2直線部の前記内側垂下片が前記箱形容器の前記内側面に当接した状態で、前記嵩上部材の前記第1直線部の外側面と前記前記第2直線部との外側面とが、共に前記フランジの先端面と面一かそれより内側に位置している請求項4又は5に記載の嵩上部材付き容器である。 The invention of claim 6 is a flange that projects laterally from the upper end of the box-shaped container and a protrusion that is formed by cutting out a part of the tip of the flange and receives the outer hanging piece of the first straight line portion. The outer surface of the first straight line portion of the raised member and the second straight portion are provided with a receiving portion, and the inner hanging piece of the second straight portion is in contact with the inner side surface of the box-shaped container. The container with a raising member according to claim 4 or 5, wherein both the outer surface with the straight portion are located flush with the tip surface of the flange or inside.

請求項1及び4の嵩上部材は、その平面形状であるL形の両辺に相当する第1直線部と第2直線部とのうち第1直線部からは、箱形容器の内側面に重なる内側垂下片と外側面に重なる外側垂下片との両方が垂下し、第2直線部からは、箱形容器の内側面に重なる内側垂下片のみが垂下している。また、第1直線部の内側垂下片及び外側垂下片には、箱形容器の内側面及び外側面に対して第1直線部の長手方向にスライド可能に係合するスライド係合突部が備えられている。そして、第2直線部の内側垂下片が箱形容器の内側面から内側に離れた位置で、第1直線部の内側垂下片及び外側垂下片の間に箱形容器の側壁が受容されて第2直線部の内側垂下片が箱形容器の内側面に重なる位置までスライドされ、箱形容器への取り付けが完了する。このように、本開示の嵩上部材では、第1直線部の内側垂下片と第2直線部の内側垂下片とが、箱形容器のコーナー部を挟んで直交する1対の内側面のそれぞれに重なる。これにより、箱形容器内の荷物が嵩上部材に当接して、嵩上部材が箱形容器から意図せず外れるような不具合の発生が抑えられ、箱形容器に対する嵩上部材の装着が安定する。 The raised members according to claims 1 and 4 overlap the inner side surface of the box-shaped container from the first straight line portion of the first straight line portion and the second straight line portion corresponding to both sides of the L-shape which is the planar shape thereof. Both the inner hanging piece and the outer hanging piece overlapping the outer surface hang down, and only the inner hanging piece overlapping the inner surface of the box-shaped container hangs down from the second straight line portion. Further, the inner hanging piece and the outer hanging piece of the first straight portion are provided with a slide engaging protrusion that slidably engages with the inner and outer surfaces of the box-shaped container in the longitudinal direction of the first straight portion. Has been done. Then, at a position where the inner hanging piece of the second straight portion is separated inward from the inner side surface of the box-shaped container, the side wall of the box-shaped container is received between the inner hanging piece and the outer hanging piece of the first straight portion. 2 The inner hanging piece of the straight portion is slid to a position where it overlaps the inner side surface of the box-shaped container, and the attachment to the box-shaped container is completed. As described above, in the raised member of the present disclosure, the inner hanging piece of the first straight line portion and the inner hanging piece of the second straight line portion are orthogonal to each other across the corner portion of the box-shaped container, respectively. Overlaps on. As a result, the occurrence of a problem that the luggage in the box-shaped container comes into contact with the raising member and the raising member is unintentionally removed from the box-shaped container is suppressed, and the mounting of the raising member on the box-shaped container is stable. To do.

請求項2の構成では、嵩上部材を、第1直線部の一方の垂下片が配置されている側を下げた傾斜姿勢にすれば、一方の垂下片のスライド係合突部を箱形容器の内側面又は外側面に容易に係合させることができる。そして、嵩上部材を水平姿勢にすれば、他方の垂下片のスライド係合突部が箱形容器の外側面又は内側面に容易に係合する。このように、請求項2の構成によれば、嵩上部材の箱形容器に対する組み付けが容易になる。 In the configuration of claim 2, if the raising member is in an inclined posture in which the side on which one hanging piece of the first straight line portion is arranged is lowered, the slide engaging protrusion of one hanging piece is a box-shaped container. Can be easily engaged with the inner or outer surface of the. Then, when the raised member is placed in the horizontal position, the slide engaging protrusion of the other hanging piece easily engages with the outer surface or the inner surface of the box-shaped container. As described above, according to the configuration of claim 2, the raising member can be easily assembled to the box-shaped container.

請求項3の嵩上部材では、第2直線部の内側垂下片から突出する嵌合突部が、箱形容器の内側面の孔又は凹部に嵌合することで、嵩上部材の上方へのズレが抑えられる。 In the raised member of claim 3, the fitting protrusion protruding from the inner hanging piece of the second straight portion fits into the hole or recess on the inner side surface of the box-shaped container, so that the raised member is moved upward. The deviation is suppressed.

請求項5の嵩上部材付き容器では、嵩上部材を箱形容器に対してスライド操作して組み付ける途中で、嵩上部材又は箱形容器の一方に備えた弾性係止部が、他方と摺接して弾性変形し、第2直線部の垂下片が箱形容器の内側面に重ねられたときに弾性復帰する。これにより、嵩上部材が箱形容器から外れる方向へのスライドが防がれる。 In the container with a raising member according to claim 5, the elastic locking portion provided on one of the raising member or the box-shaped container slides against the other while the raising member is slid to and assembled from the box-shaped container. It is elastically deformed in contact with it, and elastically returns when the hanging piece of the second straight portion is overlapped on the inner surface of the box-shaped container. This prevents the raised member from sliding in the direction of disengagement from the box-shaped container.

請求項6の嵩上部材付き容器では、嵩上部材の第1直線部の外側面と第2直線部との外側面とが共にフランジの先端面と面一か、それより内側に位置するので、異物が嵩上部材に引っ掛かり難くなり、嵩上部材が意図せず外れる不具合の発生が抑えられる。 In the container with a raising member according to claim 6, the outer surface of the first straight portion and the outer surface of the second straight portion of the raising member are both located flush with the tip surface of the flange or inside. , Foreign matter is less likely to be caught on the raised member, and the occurrence of a problem that the raised member is unintentionally detached can be suppressed.

嵩上部材付き容器の斜視図Perspective view of a container with a raised member 嵩上部材付き容器のコーナー部を下面側から見た斜視図Perspective view of the corner of the container with a raised member as seen from the bottom surface side. 箱形容器のコーナー部を上面側から見た斜視図Perspective view of the corner of the box-shaped container as seen from the top side (A)嵩上部材を上面側から見た斜視図、(B)嵩上部材を下面側から見た斜視図(A) A perspective view of the raised member viewed from the upper surface side, (B) A perspective view of the raised member viewed from the lower surface side. スライド係合突部を上端フランジに係合させた状態の一部破断の斜視図Perspective view of partial breakage with the slide engagement protrusion engaged with the upper end flange 箱形容器に対する嵩上部材の仮装着位置の一部破断の斜視図、Perspective view of a partial breakage of the temporary mounting position of the raised member with respect to the box-shaped container, (A)箱形容器に対する嵩上部材の仮装着位置の斜視図、(B)箱形容器に対する嵩上部材の本装着位置の斜視図(A) Perspective view of the temporary mounting position of the raised member with respect to the box-shaped container, (B) Perspective view of the main mounting position of the raised member with respect to the box-shaped container. (A)箱形容器に対する嵩上部材の仮装着位置の平断面図、(B)箱形容器に対する嵩上部材の本装着位置の平断面図(A) A plan sectional view of the temporary mounting position of the raised member with respect to the box-shaped container, and (B) a plan sectional view of the main mounting position of the raised member with respect to the box-shaped container. 嵩上部材付き容器のコーナー部の平面図Top view of the corner of the container with raised member

以下、図1〜図9を参照して、本開示に係る嵩上部材付き容器10の実施形態について説明する。嵩上部材付き容器10は、箱形容器11とその上面四隅に装着される4つの嵩上部材40とからなる。また、箱形容器11は、縦横の両方向で線対称な構造をなし、これに対応して、4つの嵩上部材40は、互いに左右対称が関係を有する2種類の嵩上部材40からなる。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the container with a raised member 10 according to the present disclosure will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9. The container 10 with a raising member includes a box-shaped container 11 and four raising members 40 mounted on the four corners of the upper surface thereof. Further, the box-shaped container 11 has a structure that is line-symmetrical in both the vertical and horizontal directions, and correspondingly, the four raising members 40 are composed of two types of raising members 40 that are symmetrical with each other.

具体的には、図1に示すように、箱形容器11は、例えば、平面形状が横長の長方形をなし、縦横に対して高さが低い扁平形状をなし、上面全体が開放している。また、箱形容器11の縦横の側壁12,13は、底壁14から略垂直に起立し(詳細には、底壁14なら斜め上外側に向かうように起立し)、側壁12,13の上端からは上端フランジ17(特許請求の範囲の「フランジ」に相当する)が側方に張り出すと共に下端からは下端フランジ14Fが側方に張り出している。さらに、上端フランジ17と下端フランジ14Fとの間は、複数の縦リブ18によって連絡されている。それら複数の縦リブ18は、上下方向に延びかつ側壁12,13と直交している。なお、上端フランジ17、下端フランジ14F及び縦リブ18の各先端面は、面一になって連続している。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the box-shaped container 11 has, for example, a horizontally long rectangular shape, a flat shape having a low height with respect to the vertical and horizontal directions, and an entire upper surface is open. Further, the vertical and horizontal side walls 12 and 13 of the box-shaped container 11 stand up substantially vertically from the bottom wall 14 (specifically, the bottom wall 14 stands up diagonally upward and outward), and the upper ends of the side walls 12 and 13 stand up. The upper end flange 17 (corresponding to the "flange" in the claims) projects laterally from the lower end, and the lower end flange 14F projects laterally from the lower end. Further, the upper end flange 17 and the lower end flange 14F are connected by a plurality of vertical ribs 18. The plurality of vertical ribs 18 extend in the vertical direction and are orthogonal to the side walls 12 and 13. The tip surfaces of the upper end flange 17, the lower end flange 14F, and the vertical rib 18 are flush with each other and continuous.

以下、側壁12,13を区別するときには、側壁12を「短側壁12」というと共に、側壁13を「長側壁13」ということとし、区別しないときには、単に「側壁12,13」ということとする。 Hereinafter, when distinguishing the side walls 12 and 13, the side wall 12 is referred to as "short side wall 12" and the side wall 13 is referred to as "long side wall 13", and when not distinguished, it is simply referred to as "side wall 12 and 13".

各短側壁12の横方向の中央には、持手部19が設けられている。持手部19は、1対の縦リブ18の先端縁の上部間に帯板19Wを差し渡しかつ、帯板19Wの上縁部を上端フランジ17の先端縁に接続した構造をなしている。 A handle portion 19 is provided at the center of each short side wall 12 in the lateral direction. The handle portion 19 has a structure in which the strip 19W is passed between the upper portions of the tip edges of the pair of vertical ribs 18 and the upper edge portion of the strip 19W is connected to the tip edge of the upper end flange 17.

底壁14の下面からは、図2に示す下面突部15が突出している。下面突部15は、リブを格子状に交差させてなり、下面突部15全体は、側壁12,13の真下位置より僅か内側に位置している。これにより、箱形容器11同士を段積みした際には、上段側の箱形容器11の下面突部15が、下段側の箱形容器11の上面開口11K(図1参照)内に嵌合し、箱形容器11同士の横ずれが防がれる。また、前述の下端フランジ14Fは、底壁14を外側に延長してなる。そして、箱形容器11同士を段積みした際に、上段側の箱形容器11の下端フランジ14Fが下段側の箱形容器11の上端フランジ17に重なる。 The lower surface protrusion 15 shown in FIG. 2 projects from the lower surface of the bottom wall 14. The lower surface protrusion 15 is formed by intersecting the ribs in a grid pattern, and the entire lower surface protrusion 15 is located slightly inward from the position directly below the side walls 12 and 13. As a result, when the box-shaped containers 11 are stacked, the lower surface protrusion 15 of the upper box-shaped container 11 fits into the upper opening 11K (see FIG. 1) of the lower box-shaped container 11. However, lateral displacement between the box-shaped containers 11 can be prevented. Further, the lower end flange 14F described above extends the bottom wall 14 to the outside. Then, when the box-shaped containers 11 are stacked together, the lower end flange 14F of the upper box-shaped container 11 overlaps the upper end flange 17 of the lower box-shaped container 11.

図1に示すように、箱形容器11の内側には、仕切部20が備えられている。仕切部20は、1対の短側壁12の間を複数等分(例えば、3等分)する複数(例えば、2つ)の土手部20Bと、1対の長側壁13の間を複数等分(例えば、4等分)する複数(例えば、3つ)の土手部20Aとを一体に備えてなる。それら土手部20A,20Bは、下面が開放した溝形構造をなし、その断面形状は左右対称の台形状になっている。また、土手部20A,20Bの上面は互いに面一になっていて、箱形容器11内の上下方向の略中央に位置している。さらに、土手部20A,20Bの各上面には、それらの長手方向に沿って複数の矩形の貫通孔20Cが等間隔に並んでいる。 As shown in FIG. 1, a partition portion 20 is provided inside the box-shaped container 11. The partition 20 divides a pair of short side walls 12 into a plurality of equal parts (for example, three equal parts) and a plurality of (for example, two) bank portions 20B and a pair of long side walls 13 into a plurality of equal parts. A plurality of (for example, three) embankment portions 20A (for example, divided into four equal parts) are integrally provided. The bank portions 20A and 20B have a groove-shaped structure in which the lower surface is open, and the cross-sectional shape thereof is a symmetrical trapezoidal shape. Further, the upper surfaces of the bank portions 20A and 20B are flush with each other, and are located substantially in the center of the box-shaped container 11 in the vertical direction. Further, on the upper surfaces of the bank portions 20A and 20B, a plurality of rectangular through holes 20C are arranged at equal intervals along their longitudinal directions.

なお、図5に示すように、底壁14のうち仕切部20と対向する部分は開口している。また、図2に示すように、底壁14のうち仕切部20と対向しない部分には、下面突部15の格子状のリブの各目となる部分に、貫通孔14Aが形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 5, the portion of the bottom wall 14 facing the partition portion 20 is open. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, in the portion of the bottom wall 14 that does not face the partition portion 20, through holes 14A are formed in the portions of the lower surface protrusions 15 that serve as the grid-like ribs.

図3には、箱形容器11のコーナー部11Cが拡大して示されている。コーナー部11Cの縦リブ18は、例えば箱形容器11の平面形状である長方形の対角線上に配置されている。以下、その対角線上の縦リブ18を、他の縦リブ18と区別して「コーナーの縦リブ18A」といい、コーナーの縦リブ18Aの隣でかつ短側壁12側の縦リブ18を「コーナー近傍の縦リブ18B」といい、さらにコーナーの縦リブ18Aの隣でかつ長側壁13側の縦リブ18を「コーナー近傍の縦リブ18C」ということとする。 In FIG. 3, the corner portion 11C of the box-shaped container 11 is enlarged and shown. The vertical ribs 18 of the corner portion 11C are arranged, for example, on the diagonal line of a rectangle which is a planar shape of the box-shaped container 11. Hereinafter, the vertical ribs 18 on the diagonal line are referred to as "corner vertical ribs 18A" to distinguish them from other vertical ribs 18, and the vertical ribs 18 next to the corner vertical ribs 18A and on the short side wall 12 side are "near the corners". The vertical rib 18 next to the vertical rib 18A at the corner and on the long side wall 13 side is referred to as the "vertical rib 18C near the corner".

コーナー部11Cのうちコーナーの縦リブ18Aより短側壁12側には、上端フランジ17の先端縁を切り欠いて突片受容部21が形成されている。突片受容部21は、コーナーの縦リブ18Aの近傍位置から上端フランジ17の幅の例えば4〜8倍に離れた位置に亘って形成されている。また、上端フランジ17の先端からの突片受容部21の切り込み量(奥行き)は、上端フランジ17の厚さの例えば1〜2倍程度になっている。 A projecting piece receiving portion 21 is formed by cutting out the tip edge of the upper end flange 17 on the short side wall 12 side of the corner portion 11C with respect to the vertical rib 18A of the corner. The projecting piece receiving portion 21 is formed over a position separated from the position near the vertical rib 18A at the corner, for example, 4 to 8 times the width of the upper end flange 17. Further, the depth of cut of the projecting piece receiving portion 21 from the tip of the upper end flange 17 is, for example, about 1 to 2 times the thickness of the upper end flange 17.

コーナー部11Cには、上端フランジ17より僅かに下方となる位置に、短側壁12から側方に張り出す中間フランジ22が設けられている。中間フランジ22の一端部は、突片受容部21のうちコーナーの縦リブ18Aから離れた端部の真下に位置し、その中間フランジ22の一端部から真上に接続リブ22Tが突出して上端フランジ17に接続されている。一方、中間フランジ22の他端部は、コーナーの縦リブ18Aに接続されている。また、中間フランジ22の先端面は、上端フランジ17のうち突片受容部21以外の部分の先端面と面一になっている。 The corner portion 11C is provided with an intermediate flange 22 that projects laterally from the short side wall 12 at a position slightly below the upper end flange 17. One end of the intermediate flange 22 is located directly below the end of the projecting piece receiving portion 21 away from the vertical rib 18A at the corner, and the connecting rib 22T projects directly above from one end of the intermediate flange 22 to form the upper end flange. It is connected to 17. On the other hand, the other end of the intermediate flange 22 is connected to the vertical rib 18A at the corner. Further, the tip surface of the intermediate flange 22 is flush with the tip surface of the portion of the upper end flange 17 other than the projecting piece receiving portion 21.

なお、コーナー近傍の縦リブ18Bは、中間フランジ22の一端と他端との間の略中央に位置している。また、コーナー近傍の縦リブ18Bのうち中間フランジ22より上側部分の先端面は、突片受容部21における上端フランジ17の先端面と面一になっている。 The vertical rib 18B near the corner is located substantially in the center between one end and the other end of the intermediate flange 22. Further, the tip surface of the portion of the vertical rib 18B near the corner above the intermediate flange 22 is flush with the tip surface of the upper end flange 17 of the projecting piece receiving portion 21.

突片受容部21における上端フランジ17の先端面には、第1〜第3の凹部23,24,25が形成されている。第1凹部23は、突片受容部21のうち中間フランジ22T側の端部において、上端フランジ17の先端縁を四角形に切り欠いてなり、第3凹部25は、突片受容部21のうち中間フランジ22Tと反対側の端部において、上端フランジ17の先端縁を四角形に切り欠いてなる。第2凹部24は、突片受容部21のうち第3凹部25の近傍部分において、上端フランジ17の先端縁を台形に切り欠いてなる。そして、第2凹部24と第3凹部25との間には台形突部26が残されている。その台形突部26は、短側壁12の横方向に対して傾斜する斜面26Aを第2凹部24側に備える一方、短側壁12の横方向に対して直交する係止面26Bを第3凹部25側に備えている。 First to third recesses 23, 24, and 25 are formed on the tip surface of the upper end flange 17 of the projectile receiving portion 21. The first recess 23 is formed by cutting out the tip edge of the upper end flange 17 in a quadrangular shape at the end of the projectile receiving portion 21 on the intermediate flange 22T side, and the third recess 25 is the intermediate portion of the projecting piece receiving portion 21. At the end opposite to the flange 22T, the tip edge of the upper end flange 17 is cut out in a quadrangular shape. The second recess 24 is formed by cutting out the tip edge of the upper end flange 17 in a trapezoidal shape in a portion of the projecting piece receiving portion 21 in the vicinity of the third recess 25. A trapezoidal protrusion 26 is left between the second recess 24 and the third recess 25. The trapezoidal protrusion 26 is provided with a slope 26A inclined in the lateral direction of the short side wall 12 on the side of the second recess 24, while the locking surface 26B orthogonal to the lateral direction of the short side wall 12 is provided in the third recess 25. Prepared on the side.

コーナー部11Cのうち長側壁13側の上端フランジ17には、係止孔27が形成されている。係止孔27は、平面形状が四角形になって上端フランジ17を上下に貫通している。なお、係止孔27は、コーナーの縦リブ18Aとコーナー近傍の縦リブ18Cとの間のうちコーナー近傍の縦リブ18寄り位置に配置されている。 A locking hole 27 is formed in the upper end flange 17 on the long side wall 13 side of the corner portion 11C. The locking hole 27 has a quadrangular planar shape and penetrates the upper end flange 17 vertically. The locking hole 27 is arranged at a position closer to the vertical rib 18 near the corner between the vertical rib 18A at the corner and the vertical rib 18C near the corner.

コーナー部11Cには、短側壁12にガイド凹部28が形成されると共に、長側壁13に1対の嵌合孔29が形成されている。ガイド凹部28は、短側壁12の横方向に延びるスリット形状をなして、突片受容部21の一端の真下位置から、コーナー近傍の縦リブ18B寄り位置まで延びている。また、短側壁12の外側面には、ガイド凹部28の開口縁から角筒状の延長スリーブ28Aが突出している。なお、短側壁12からの延長スリーブ28Aの突出量は、中間フランジ22より小さくなっている。 In the corner portion 11C, a guide recess 28 is formed in the short side wall 12, and a pair of fitting holes 29 are formed in the long side wall 13. The guide recess 28 has a slit shape extending in the lateral direction of the short side wall 12, and extends from a position directly below one end of the projectile receiving portion 21 to a position closer to the vertical rib 18B near the corner. Further, on the outer surface of the short side wall 12, a square tubular extension sleeve 28A projects from the opening edge of the guide recess 28. The amount of protrusion of the extension sleeve 28A from the short side wall 12 is smaller than that of the intermediate flange 22.

図2に示すように、1対の嵌合孔29は、長側壁13の横方向に延びる長方形をなし、スリット形状をなして、中間フランジ22より上方に位置している。1対の嵌合孔29は、コーナー近傍の縦リブ18Cの両側に配置されている。また、長側壁13の外側面のうち各嵌合孔29の開口縁からは、角筒状の延長スリーブ29Aが突出していて、それらの長側壁13からの突出量は、長側壁13からの上端フランジ17の突出量より小さくなっている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the pair of fitting holes 29 have a rectangular shape extending in the lateral direction of the long side wall 13 and have a slit shape, and are located above the intermediate flange 22. A pair of fitting holes 29 are arranged on both sides of the vertical ribs 18C near the corners. Further, a square tubular extension sleeve 29A protrudes from the opening edge of each fitting hole 29 on the outer surface of the long side wall 13, and the amount of protrusion from the long side wall 13 is the upper end from the long side wall 13. It is smaller than the protrusion amount of the flange 17.

箱形容器11の構造に関する説明は以上である。次に、主として図4を参照して、嵩上部材40の構造について説明する。嵩上部材40は、平面視がL形になって箱形容器11の上端フランジ17より上に配置される嵩上本体部51から内側垂下壁57、外側垂下片45が垂下した構造をなしている。 This concludes the description of the structure of the box-shaped container 11. Next, the structure of the raised member 40 will be described mainly with reference to FIG. The raised member 40 has a structure in which the inner hanging wall 57 and the outer hanging piece 45 hang down from the raised main body 51 arranged above the upper end flange 17 of the box-shaped container 11 in an L-shape in a plan view. There is.

嵩上本体部51は、水平面内でL形に曲がった帯板状の嵩上天井壁52と嵩上底壁53とを上下に対向配置して備え、それらの間を嵩上側壁54等で連絡した構造をなしている。嵩上天井壁52は、嵩上底壁53より僅かに幅が狭く、嵩上天井壁52及び嵩上底壁53の幅方向の一端の外側面は互いに面一に配置されている。そして、嵩上天井壁52の内縁全体から嵩上側壁54が真下に垂下されて嵩上底壁53に接続されている。また、嵩上天井壁52のL形の両辺は、嵩上底壁53のL形の両辺より短くなっている。そして、嵩上天井壁52の両先端縁の全体と、嵩上底壁53の両先端縁との間に1対の傾斜壁55が差し渡されている。また、嵩上側壁54の両端部は1対の傾斜壁55に接続されている。さらに、嵩上天井壁52と嵩上底壁53との間は、複数の補強リブ56A,56B,56Cで連絡されている。具体的には、補強リブ56Aは、嵩上天井壁52及び嵩上底壁53の平面形状であるL形の角部に配置され、補強リブ56B,56Cは、L形の両辺の両端寄り位置に配置されている。また、補強リブ56A,56B,56Cは、嵩上天井壁52及び嵩上底壁53の先端面と面一の先端面を有し、嵩上天井壁52及び嵩上底壁53の対向面と嵩上側壁54の外面とに接続されている。 The raised main body 51 is provided with a strip-shaped raised ceiling wall 52 and a raised bottom wall 53 bent in an L shape in a horizontal plane so as to face each other vertically, and a raised side wall 54 or the like is provided between them. It has a contacted structure. The raised ceiling wall 52 is slightly narrower than the raised bottom wall 53, and the outer surfaces of one end of the raised ceiling wall 52 and the raised bottom wall 53 in the width direction are arranged flush with each other. Then, the raised side wall 54 hangs directly below from the entire inner edge of the raised ceiling wall 52 and is connected to the raised bottom wall 53. Further, both L-shaped sides of the raised ceiling wall 52 are shorter than both L-shaped sides of the raised bottom wall 53. Then, a pair of inclined walls 55 are passed between the entire both tip edges of the raised ceiling wall 52 and both tip edges of the raised bottom wall 53. Further, both ends of the raised side wall 54 are connected to a pair of inclined walls 55. Further, the raised ceiling wall 52 and the raised bottom wall 53 are connected by a plurality of reinforcing ribs 56A, 56B, 56C. Specifically, the reinforcing ribs 56A are arranged at the corners of the raised ceiling wall 52 and the raised bottom wall 53 in an L-shape, and the reinforcing ribs 56B and 56C are located near both ends of the L-shape. Is located in. Further, the reinforcing ribs 56A, 56B, 56C have a tip surface flush with the tip surface of the raised ceiling wall 52 and the raised bottom wall 53, and are flush with the facing surface of the raised ceiling wall 52 and the raised bottom wall 53. It is connected to the outer surface of the raised side wall 54.

図4(B)に示すように、内側垂下壁57は、嵩上本体部51の下面の内縁部全体から垂下し、外側垂下片45は、嵩上本体部51の平面形状であるL形の一辺の下面の外縁部から垂下している。換言すれば、嵩上本体部51のうちその平面形状のL形の一方の辺に相当する第1直線部41の下面には、内縁部から垂下する内側垂下片43と外縁部から垂下する外側垂下片45の両方が備えられる一方、嵩上本体部51のうちその平面形状のL形の他方の辺に相当する第2直線部42の下面には、内縁部から垂下する内側垂下片44のみが備えられ、さらに前述の内側垂下片43,44が接続されて内側垂下壁57になっている。そして、図1に示すように、嵩上本体部51の第1直線部41が箱形容器11の短側壁12の上端フランジ17上に配置される一方、嵩上本体部51の第2直線部42が箱形容器11の長側壁13の上端フランジ17上に配置される。 As shown in FIG. 4B, the inner hanging wall 57 hangs down from the entire inner edge of the lower surface of the raised main body 51, and the outer hanging piece 45 has an L shape which is the planar shape of the raised main body 51. It hangs down from the outer edge of the lower surface of one side. In other words, on the lower surface of the first straight line portion 41 corresponding to one side of the planar shape of the raised main body portion 51, an inner hanging piece 43 hanging from the inner edge portion and an outer hanging piece 43 hanging from the outer edge portion are provided. While both hanging pieces 45 are provided, only the inner hanging piece 44 hanging from the inner edge portion is provided on the lower surface of the second straight line portion 42 corresponding to the other side of the planar L-shape of the raised main body portion 51. Is provided, and the above-mentioned inner hanging pieces 43 and 44 are connected to form an inner hanging wall 57. Then, as shown in FIG. 1, the first straight portion 41 of the raised main body 51 is arranged on the upper end flange 17 of the short side wall 12 of the box-shaped container 11, while the second straight portion of the raised main body 51 is arranged. 42 is arranged on the upper end flange 17 of the long side wall 13 of the box-shaped container 11.

詳細には、第2直線部42の内側垂下片44は、全体が、上下に一定幅をなして第2直線部42の長手方向に延びている。一方、第1直線部41の内側垂下片43は、内側垂下片44との角部からその反対側の先端寄り位置まで内側垂下片44と同じ幅をなして第1直線部41の長手方向に延びている。また、内側垂下片43のうち内側垂下片44から離れた側の端部からは、下方に拡張部49が張り出している。その拡張部49のうち内側垂下片44側を向く側縁部はS字状に湾曲し、拡張部49の水平な下縁部と、拡張部49より内側垂下片44側の内側垂下片43の水平な下縁部とに滑らかに連続している。 Specifically, the inner hanging piece 44 of the second straight line portion 42 extends in the longitudinal direction of the second straight line portion 42 with a constant width in the vertical direction as a whole. On the other hand, the inner hanging piece 43 of the first straight portion 41 has the same width as the inner hanging piece 44 from the corner portion with the inner hanging piece 44 to the position closer to the tip on the opposite side in the longitudinal direction of the first straight portion 41. It is extending. Further, the expansion portion 49 projects downward from the end portion of the medial hanging piece 43 on the side away from the medial hanging piece 44. Of the expansion portion 49, the side edge portion facing the medial hanging piece 44 side is curved in an S shape, and the horizontal lower edge portion of the expansion portion 49 and the medial hanging piece 43 on the medial hanging piece 44 side of the expansion portion 49. Smoothly continuous with the horizontal lower edge.

外側垂下片45は、一定の上下幅をなして第1直線部41の長手方向の略全体に亘って延びている。また、外側垂下片45の上下幅は、内側垂下片44の上下幅より小さい。さらには、内側垂下片43と外側垂下片45との対向面間の距離は、短側壁12上の上端フランジ17が丁度収まる大きさをなしている。 The outer hanging piece 45 has a constant vertical width and extends over substantially the entire longitudinal direction of the first straight line portion 41. Further, the vertical width of the outer hanging piece 45 is smaller than the vertical width of the inner hanging piece 44. Further, the distance between the facing surfaces of the inner hanging piece 43 and the outer hanging piece 45 is such that the upper end flange 17 on the short side wall 12 just fits.

内側垂下片43及び外側垂下片45の互いの対向面には、スライド係合突部46,47と係止突部48が設けられている。一方のスライド係合突部46は、拡張部49の下端部から水平に突出するブロック構造をなしている。そして、箱形容器11の上面に嵩上本体部51の下面が重なったところで、箱形容器11の前述したガイド凹部28にスライド係合突部46がスライド可能に係合する。 Slide engaging protrusions 46 and 47 and locking protrusions 48 are provided on the facing surfaces of the inner hanging piece 43 and the outer hanging piece 45. One slide engaging protrusion 46 has a block structure that horizontally protrudes from the lower end of the expansion portion 49. Then, when the lower surface of the raised main body 51 overlaps the upper surface of the box-shaped container 11, the slide engaging protrusion 46 is slidably engaged with the above-mentioned guide recess 28 of the box-shaped container 11.

他方のスライド係合突部47は、外側垂下片45の長手方向のうち拡張部49に近い側の端部における上下方向の中間位置に配置されている。また、スライド係合突部47は、断面台形をなし、斜め下方を向いた傾斜面47Aと、水平になって上方を向いた係止面47Bとを有する。そして、箱形容器11にの上面に嵩上本体部51の下面が重なったところで、スライド係合突部47の係止面47Bが上端フランジ17の下面に重なる。また、図8(A)に示すように、外側垂下片45の長手方向におけるスライド係合突部47の大きさは、同方向における箱形容器11の第1凹部23の開口幅より僅かに小さくなっている。そして、図7(A)及び図8(A)に示すように、スライド係合突部46がガイド凹部28のうち長側壁13から離れた端部に配置されるとスライド係合突部47が第1凹部23と対向し、図6に示すように、スライド係合突部47の係止面47Bと上端フランジ17の下面との上下方向における重なり量が僅かになる。これにより、外側垂下片45を僅かに外側に弾性変形させて、嵩上部材40を箱形容器11に着脱することができる。以下、このときの嵩上部材40の位置を「仮装着位置」という。 The other slide engaging protrusion 47 is arranged at an intermediate position in the vertical direction at the end portion of the outer hanging piece 45 on the side closer to the expansion portion 49 in the longitudinal direction. Further, the slide engaging protrusion 47 has a trapezoidal cross section, and has an inclined surface 47A that faces diagonally downward and a locking surface 47B that is horizontal and faces upward. Then, when the lower surface of the raised main body 51 overlaps the upper surface of the box-shaped container 11, the locking surface 47B of the slide engaging protrusion 47 overlaps the lower surface of the upper end flange 17. Further, as shown in FIG. 8A, the size of the slide engaging protrusion 47 in the longitudinal direction of the outer hanging piece 45 is slightly smaller than the opening width of the first recess 23 of the box-shaped container 11 in the same direction. It has become. Then, as shown in FIGS. 7A and 8A, when the slide engaging protrusion 46 is arranged at the end of the guide recess 28 away from the long side wall 13, the slide engaging protrusion 47 is formed. Facing the first recess 23, as shown in FIG. 6, the amount of overlap between the locking surface 47B of the slide engaging protrusion 47 and the lower surface of the upper end flange 17 in the vertical direction is small. As a result, the outer hanging piece 45 can be elastically deformed slightly outward, and the raising member 40 can be attached to and detached from the box-shaped container 11. Hereinafter, the position of the raising member 40 at this time is referred to as a "temporary mounting position".

図4(B)に示すように、係止突部48は、外側垂下片45の長手方向のうち拡張部49から離れた側の端部の縁部に沿って上下方向に延びている。また、係止突部48の平断面形状は台形で、外側垂下片45の長手方向に対して直交する係止面48Bを、スライド係合突部47側に備える一方、その反対側に、外側垂下片45の長手方向に対して傾斜する傾斜面48Aを備える。そして、図8(A)に示すように、嵩上部材40が仮装着位置に配置されると、係止突部48は箱形容器11の第2凹部24に受容され、そこからスライド係合突部46を長側壁13に接近させるように嵩上部材40をスライド移動すると、箱形容器11のうち第2凹部24の隣の台形突部26の斜面26Aと係止突部48の傾斜面48Aとが摺接して、外側垂下片45が弾性変形する。そして、係止突部48が台形突部26を乗り越えると、外側垂下片45が弾性復帰し、図7(B)及び図8(B)に示すように、係止突部48が箱形容器11の第3凹部25に受容される。すると、図8(B)に示すように、係止突部48の係止面48Bと台形突部26の係止面26Bとが、嵩上部材40のスライド移動方向で対向して、嵩上部材40の逆戻り方向へのスライドが規制される。以下、このときの嵩上部材40の位置を「本装着位置」という。また、嵩上部材40が本装着位置に配置されると、図9に示すように、内側垂下片44が長側壁13の内側面に重なり、嵩上本体部51の第2直線部42の下面が長側壁13の上端フランジ17上に重なる。 As shown in FIG. 4 (B), the locking protrusion 48 extends in the vertical direction along the edge of the end portion of the outer hanging piece 45 on the side distant from the expansion portion 49 in the longitudinal direction. Further, the planosection shape of the locking protrusion 48 is trapezoidal, and a locking surface 48B orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the outer hanging piece 45 is provided on the slide engaging protrusion 47 side, while the outside is provided on the opposite side. An inclined surface 48A that is inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of the hanging piece 45 is provided. Then, as shown in FIG. 8A, when the raising member 40 is arranged at the temporary mounting position, the locking protrusion 48 is received by the second recess 24 of the box-shaped container 11 and slide-engaged from there. When the raising member 40 is slid so as to bring the protrusion 46 closer to the long side wall 13, the slope 26A of the trapezoidal protrusion 26 next to the second recess 24 of the box-shaped container 11 and the slope 26A of the locking protrusion 48 are inclined. The outer hanging piece 45 is elastically deformed by sliding contact with 48A. Then, when the locking protrusion 48 gets over the trapezoidal protrusion 26, the outer hanging piece 45 elastically returns, and as shown in FIGS. 7 (B) and 8 (B), the locking protrusion 48 is a box-shaped container. It is received by the third recess 25 of 11. Then, as shown in FIG. 8B, the locking surface 48B of the locking protrusion 48 and the locking surface 26B of the trapezoidal protrusion 26 face each other in the sliding movement direction of the raising member 40 and are raised. The sliding of the member 40 in the reverse direction is restricted. Hereinafter, the position of the raising member 40 at this time is referred to as a "main mounting position". Further, when the raising member 40 is arranged at the main mounting position, as shown in FIG. 9, the inner hanging piece 44 overlaps the inner side surface of the long side wall 13, and the lower surface of the second straight line portion 42 of the raising main body portion 51 Overlaps on the upper end flange 17 of the long side wall 13.

図4(B)に示すように、嵩上本体部51における第2直線部42の下面からは、係止突部61が突出し、内側垂下片44のうち長側壁13の内側面に重なる面からは1対の嵌合突部60が突出している。1対の嵌合突部60は、内側垂下片44の外側面の下縁部における横方向の両端部から水平に突出するブロック構造をなしている。そして、図8(A)と図8(B)とに示すように、嵩上部材40が仮装着位置から本装着位置に至る過程で、1対の嵌合突部60が長側壁13の1対の嵌合孔29に嵌合する。 As shown in FIG. 4 (B), the locking protrusion 61 protrudes from the lower surface of the second straight line portion 42 of the raised main body portion 51, and from the surface of the inner hanging piece 44 that overlaps the inner surface of the long side wall 13. A pair of fitting protrusions 60 are projected. The pair of fitting protrusions 60 have a block structure that horizontally protrudes from both ends in the lateral direction at the lower edge of the outer surface of the inner hanging piece 44. Then, as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, in the process of the raised member 40 from the temporary mounting position to the main mounting position, the pair of fitting protrusions 60 is one of the long side walls 13. It fits into the pair of fitting holes 29.

図4(B)に示すように、係止突部61は、断面台形状をなし、内側垂下片44側に嵩上本体部51の下面に対して直交する係止面61Bを有する一方、その反対側に嵩上本体部51の下面に対して傾斜する傾斜面61Aを有する。嵩上部材40が仮装着位置から本装着位置に向かう途中で、1対の嵌合突部60の先端部が1対の嵌合孔29に突入した後に、係止突部61の傾斜面61Aが上端フランジ17の内縁部に当接する。そして、そこから嵩上部材40が本装着位置に至るまでの間に、係止突部61の傾斜面61Aが上端フランジ17の内縁部に摺接し、内側垂下片44及び嵩上底壁53が弾性変形して係止突部61が上端フランジ17に乗り上がり、嵩上部材40が本装着位置に至ったところで内側垂下片44及び嵩上底壁53が弾性復帰して係止突部61が箱形容器11の係止孔27に嵌合する。すると、係止突部61の係止面61Bと係止孔27の内側面とが対向し、これにより、嵩上部材40の逆戻り方向へのスライドが規制される。 As shown in FIG. 4B, the locking protrusion 61 has a trapezoidal cross section and has a locking surface 61B orthogonal to the lower surface of the raised main body 51 on the inner hanging piece 44 side, while the locking projection 61 has a locking surface 61B. On the opposite side, there is an inclined surface 61A that is inclined with respect to the lower surface of the raised main body 51. While the raised member 40 is moving from the temporary mounting position to the main mounting position, after the tips of the pair of fitting protrusions 60 rush into the pair of fitting holes 29, the inclined surface 61A of the locking protrusions 61 Abuts on the inner edge of the upper end flange 17. Then, from there until the raised member 40 reaches the main mounting position, the inclined surface 61A of the locking protrusion 61 slides into contact with the inner edge of the upper end flange 17, and the inner hanging piece 44 and the raised bottom wall 53 are brought into contact with each other. When the locking protrusion 61 is elastically deformed and rides on the upper end flange 17 and the raising member 40 reaches the main mounting position, the inner hanging piece 44 and the raised bottom wall 53 elastically return to the locking protrusion 61. It fits into the locking hole 27 of the box-shaped container 11. Then, the locking surface 61B of the locking protrusion 61 and the inner surface of the locking hole 27 face each other, which restricts the sliding of the raised member 40 in the reverse direction.

なお、本実施形態では、上記した外側垂下片45及び係止突部48と、内側垂下片44及び嵩上底壁53及び係止突部61とが特許請求の範囲の「弾性係止部」に相当する。また、前述したように嵩上部材40は、左右対称の関係にある2種類が備えられている(図1参照)。 In the present embodiment, the outer hanging piece 45 and the locking protrusion 48, the inner hanging piece 44, the raised bottom wall 53, and the locking protrusion 61 are "elastic locking portions" within the scope of the claims. Corresponds to. Further, as described above, the raising member 40 is provided with two types having a symmetrical relationship (see FIG. 1).

本実施形態の嵩上部材付き容器10の構成に関する説明は以上である。次に、この嵩上部材付き容器10の作用効果について説明する。上述したように、本実施形態の嵩上部材40は、その平面形状であるL形の両辺に相当する第1直線部41と第2直線部42とのうち第1直線部41からは、箱形容器11の内側面に重なる内側垂下片43と外側面に重なる外側垂下片45との両方が垂下し、第2直線部42からは、箱形容器11の内側面に重なる内側垂下片44のみが垂下している。また、第1直線部41の内側垂下片43及び外側垂下片45には、箱形容器11の短側壁12に対して第1直線部41の長手方向にスライド可能に係合するスライド係合突部46,47が備えられている。そして、図8(A)に示すように、嵩上部材40は、第2直線部42の内側垂下片44が箱形容器11の内側面から内側に離れた仮装着位置で、第1直線部41の内側垂下片43及び外側垂下片45の間に箱形容器11の短側壁12が受容され、図8(B)に示すように、第2直線部42の内側垂下片44が箱形容器11の内側面に重なる本装着位置までスライドされて箱形容器11への取り付けが完了する。このように、本実施形態の嵩上部材40では、第1直線部41の内側垂下片43と第2直線部42の内側垂下片44とが、箱形容器11のコーナー部11Cを挟んで直交する1対の内側面のそれぞれに重なる。これにより、箱形容器11内の荷物が嵩上部材40に当接して嵩上部材40が箱形容器11から意図せず外れるような不具合の発生が抑えられ、箱形容器11に対する嵩上部材40の装着が安定する。 This concludes the description of the configuration of the container 10 with a raising member of the present embodiment. Next, the action and effect of the container 10 with a raising member will be described. As described above, the raised member 40 of the present embodiment is a box from the first straight line portion 41 of the first straight line portion 41 and the second straight line portion 42 corresponding to both sides of the L-shape which is the planar shape thereof. Both the inner hanging piece 43 overlapping the inner side surface of the shaped container 11 and the outer hanging piece 45 overlapping the outer surface hang down, and from the second straight line portion 42, only the inner hanging piece 44 overlapping the inner side surface of the box-shaped container 11 Is hanging. Further, the inner hanging piece 43 and the outer hanging piece 45 of the first straight portion 41 are slidably engaged with the short side wall 12 of the box-shaped container 11 in the longitudinal direction of the first straight portion 41. Parts 46 and 47 are provided. Then, as shown in FIG. 8A, the raising member 40 has a first straight portion at a temporary mounting position where the inner hanging piece 44 of the second straight portion 42 is separated inward from the inner side surface of the box-shaped container 11. The short side wall 12 of the box-shaped container 11 is received between the inner hanging piece 43 and the outer hanging piece 45 of 41, and as shown in FIG. 8 (B), the inner hanging piece 44 of the second straight portion 42 is a box-shaped container. The attachment to the box-shaped container 11 is completed by sliding to the main mounting position overlapping the inner side surface of 11. As described above, in the raising member 40 of the present embodiment, the inner hanging piece 43 of the first straight line portion 41 and the inner hanging piece 44 of the second straight line portion 42 are orthogonal to each other with the corner portion 11C of the box-shaped container 11 interposed therebetween. It overlaps each of the pair of inner surfaces. As a result, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of a problem that the load in the box-shaped container 11 comes into contact with the raising member 40 and the raising member 40 unintentionally comes off from the box-shaped container 11, and the raising member with respect to the box-shaped container 11 is prevented from occurring. The mounting of 40 is stable.

また、本実施形態の構成では、嵩上部材40が本装着位置に配置されると、嵩上部材40の係止突部48,61が、箱形容器11に係止するので、嵩上部材40が箱形容器11から外れる方向へのスライドが防がれる。しかも、図9に示すように、嵩上部材40の第1直線部41の外側面と第2直線部42との外側面とが共に、箱形容器11の上端フランジ17の先端面より内側に位置するので、異物が嵩上部材40に引っ掛かり難くなり、このことによっても、嵩上部材40が意図せず外れる不具合の発生が抑えられる。 Further, in the configuration of the present embodiment, when the raising member 40 is arranged at the main mounting position, the locking protrusions 48 and 61 of the raising member 40 are locked to the box-shaped container 11, so that the raising member 40 is locked. The slide of the 40 in the direction away from the box-shaped container 11 is prevented. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 9, both the outer surface of the first straight portion 41 of the raised member 40 and the outer surface of the second straight portion 42 are inside the tip surface of the upper end flange 17 of the box-shaped container 11. Since it is located, it becomes difficult for foreign matter to get caught in the raised member 40, and this also suppresses the occurrence of a problem that the raised member 40 is unintentionally detached.

また、本実施形態では、嵩上部材40の第1直線部41における外側垂下片45の下端部が、内側垂下片43の下端部より上方に位置している。これにより、図5に示すように、嵩上部材40を第1直線部41のうち外側垂下片45が配置されている外縁側を下げた傾斜姿勢にして、外側垂下片45のスライド係合突部47を箱形容器11の外側面(詳細には、上端フランジ17の先端部の下面)に容易に係合させることができる。そして、図6に示すように、嵩上部材40を水平姿勢にすれば、内側垂下片43のスライド係合突部46が箱形容器11の内側面(詳細には、箱形容器11のガイド凹部28)に容易に係合する。このように本実施形態の構成によれば、嵩上部材40の箱形容器11に対する組み付けを容易に行うことができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the lower end portion of the outer hanging piece 45 in the first straight line portion 41 of the raising member 40 is located above the lower end portion of the inner hanging piece 43. As a result, as shown in FIG. 5, the raising member 40 is placed in an inclined posture in which the outer edge side of the first straight line portion 41 on which the outer hanging piece 45 is arranged is lowered, and the sliding engaging protrusion of the outer hanging piece 45. The portion 47 can be easily engaged with the outer surface of the box-shaped container 11 (specifically, the lower surface of the tip portion of the upper end flange 17). Then, as shown in FIG. 6, when the raising member 40 is placed in the horizontal posture, the slide engaging protrusion 46 of the inner hanging piece 43 is formed on the inner surface of the box-shaped container 11 (specifically, the guide of the box-shaped container 11). Easily engages with the recess 28). As described above, according to the configuration of the present embodiment, the raising member 40 can be easily assembled to the box-shaped container 11.

さらに、嵩上部材40が本装着位置に配置されると、図7(B)に示すように、第2直線部42の内側垂下片43から突出する1対の嵌合突部60が、箱形容器11の1対の嵌合孔29に嵌合することで、嵩上部材40の上方へのズレが抑えられる。また、嵩上部材付き容器10同士を段積みすると、下段側の嵩上部材付き容器10の4つの嵩上部材40の内側に上段側の下面突部15(図2参照)が嵌合して嵩上部材付き容器10同士の横ずれが防がれる。また、図7(B)に示すように、嵩上部材40の補強リブ56A,56B,56Cが、箱形容器11のコーナー及びその近傍の縦リブ18A,18B,18Cの真上にそれぞれ配置されるので、上段側の箱形容器11の荷重による箱形容器11の変形が抑えられ、段積み姿勢が安定する。 Further, when the raising member 40 is arranged at the main mounting position, as shown in FIG. 7B, a pair of fitting protrusions 60 protruding from the inner hanging piece 43 of the second straight portion 42 becomes a box. By fitting into the pair of fitting holes 29 of the shape container 11, the upward displacement of the raising member 40 can be suppressed. Further, when the containers with the raising members 10 are stacked, the lower surface protrusion 15 (see FIG. 2) on the upper side is fitted inside the four raising members 40 of the container 10 with the raising member on the lower side. Lateral slippage between the containers with raising members 10 can be prevented. Further, as shown in FIG. 7B, the reinforcing ribs 56A, 56B, 56C of the raising member 40 are arranged directly above the corners of the box-shaped container 11 and the vertical ribs 18A, 18B, 18C in the vicinity thereof, respectively. Therefore, the deformation of the box-shaped container 11 due to the load of the box-shaped container 11 on the upper stage side is suppressed, and the stacking posture is stabilized.

なお、嵩上部材付き容器10は、箱形容器11単独で使用することもできる。この場合、箱形容器11同士を上下に段積みすると、下段側の箱形容器11の上面開口11K(図1参照)に上段側の下面突部15(図2参照)が嵌合して箱形容器11同士の横ずれが防がれる。 The container 10 with a raising member can also be used alone as the box-shaped container 11. In this case, when the box-shaped containers 11 are stacked one above the other, the upper surface opening 11K (see FIG. 1) of the lower box-shaped container 11 is fitted with the lower surface protrusion 15 (see FIG. 2) to fit the box. Lateral slippage between the shaped containers 11 can be prevented.

[他の実施形態]
(1)前記実施形態では、特許請求の範囲の「弾性係止部」に相当する部位(例えば、係止突部48,61等)が嵩上部材40に設けられていたが、「弾性係止部」に相当する部位を箱形容器11に設けてもよいし、箱形容器11と嵩上部材40との両方に設けてもよい。
[Other Embodiments]
(1) In the above-described embodiment, the raised member 40 is provided with a portion (for example, locking protrusions 48, 61, etc.) corresponding to the "elastic locking portion" in the claims, but the "elastic locking portion" is provided. A portion corresponding to the "stop portion" may be provided in the box-shaped container 11, or may be provided in both the box-shaped container 11 and the raised member 40.

(2)前記実施形態の嵩上部材付き容器10では、箱形容器11が縦横の両方向に線対称な形状をなし、それに対応して、左右対称な関係にある2種類の嵩上部材40が2つずつ備えられていたが、箱形容器11を点対称形状とし、1種類の嵩上部材40を4つ備えた構造としてもよい。 (2) In the container 10 with a raising member of the above embodiment, the box-shaped container 11 has a shape that is line-symmetrical in both the vertical and horizontal directions, and correspondingly, two types of raising members 40 that are symmetrical to each other are formed. Although two boxes are provided, the box-shaped container 11 may have a point-symmetrical shape and may be provided with four raising members 40 of one type.

(3)前記実施形態の箱形容器11の平面形状は、縦横の長さが異なる長方形になっていたが、正方形であってもよい。 (3) The planar shape of the box-shaped container 11 of the above embodiment is a rectangle having different vertical and horizontal lengths, but it may be a square.

10 嵩上部材付き容器
11 箱形容器
11C コーナー部
12 短側壁
13 長側壁
17 上端フランジ(フランジ)
21 突片受容部
40 嵩上部材
41 第1直線部
42 第2直線部
43,44 内側垂下片
45 外側垂下片
46,47 スライド係合突部
48,61 係止突部
60 嵌合突部
10 Container with raising member 11 Box-shaped container 11C Corner part 12 Short side wall 13 Long side wall 17 Upper end flange (flange)
21 Projection receiving part 40 Raising member 41 First straight part 42 Second straight part 43,44 Inner hanging piece 45 Outer hanging piece 46,47 Slide engaging protrusion 48,61 Locking protrusion 60 Fitting protrusion

Claims (6)

上面が開口した箱形容器の上面四隅に重ねて装着される平面視がL形の嵩上部材であって、
前記L形の一方の辺に相当する第1直線部からは、前記箱形容器の内側面に重なる内側垂下片と前記箱形容器の外側面に重なる外側垂下片との両方が垂下し、
前記L形の他方の辺に相当する第2直線部からは、前記箱形容器の内側面に重なる内側垂下片のみが垂下し、
前記第1直線部の前記内側垂下片及び前記外側垂下片には、前記箱形容器の内側面及び外側面に対して前記第1直線部の長手方向にスライド可能に係合するスライド係合突部が備えられ、
前記第2直線部の前記内側垂下片が前記箱形容器の内側面から内側に離れた位置で、前記第1直線部の前記内側垂下片及び前記外側垂下片の間に前記箱形容器の側壁が受容されて前記第2直線部の前記内側垂下片が前記箱形容器の内側面に重なる位置までスライド可能な嵩上部材。
The plan view is an L-shaped raised member that is mounted on the four corners of the upper surface of a box-shaped container with an open upper surface.
From the first straight line portion corresponding to one side of the L-shape, both the inner hanging piece overlapping the inner side surface of the box-shaped container and the outer hanging piece overlapping the outer surface of the box-shaped container hang down.
From the second straight line portion corresponding to the other side of the L shape, only the inner hanging piece overlapping the inner side surface of the box-shaped container hangs down.
A slide engaging protrusion that slidably engages with the inner hanging piece and the outer hanging piece of the first straight portion in the longitudinal direction of the first straight portion with respect to the inner and outer surfaces of the box-shaped container. The part is provided,
The side wall of the box-shaped container is located between the inner hanging piece and the outer hanging piece of the first straight portion at a position where the inner hanging piece of the second straight portion is separated inward from the inner side surface of the box-shaped container. Is received and the raising member slidable to a position where the inner hanging piece of the second straight line portion overlaps the inner side surface of the box-shaped container.
前記第1直線部の前記内側垂下片及び前記外側垂下片の一方の垂下片の下端部は、他方の垂下片の下端部より上方に位置している請求項1に記載の嵩上部材。 The raising member according to claim 1, wherein the lower end portion of one of the inner hanging piece and the outer hanging piece of the first straight line portion is located above the lower end portion of the other hanging piece. 前記第2直線部の前記内側垂下片から突出して、前記箱形容器の内側面の孔又は凹部に嵌合する嵌合突部を備える請求項1又は2に記載の嵩上部材付き容器。 The container with a raising member according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a fitting protrusion that protrudes from the inner hanging piece of the second straight portion and fits into a hole or a recess on the inner surface of the box-shaped container. 請求項1から3の何れか1の請求項に記載の嵩上部材と、前記嵩上部材が装着される箱形容器とからなる嵩上部材付き容器。 A container with a raising member, which comprises the raising member according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and a box-shaped container to which the raising member is mounted. 前記嵩上部材及び前記箱形容器の少なくとも一方には、前記嵩上部材のスライド中に他方と摺接して弾性変形し、前記第2直線部の前記内側垂下片が前記箱形容器の前記内側面に重ねられたときに弾性復帰する弾性係止部が備えられている請求項4に記載の嵩上部材付き容器。 At least one of the raised member and the box-shaped container is elastically deformed by sliding contact with the other during the sliding of the raised member, and the inner hanging piece of the second straight portion is inside the box-shaped container. The container with a raising member according to claim 4, further comprising an elastic locking portion that elastically returns when stacked on a side surface. 前記箱形容器の上端から側方に張り出すフランジと、
前記フランジの先端の一部を切り欠いてなり、前記第1直線部の前記外側垂下片を受容する突片受容部とを備え、
前記第2直線部の前記内側垂下片が前記箱形容器の前記内側面に当接した状態で、前記嵩上部材の前記第1直線部の外側面と前記前記第2直線部との外側面とが、共に前記フランジの先端面と面一かそれより内側に位置している請求項4又は5に記載の嵩上部材付き容器。
A flange that projects laterally from the top of the box-shaped container,
A part of the tip of the flange is cut out, and a projecting piece receiving portion for receiving the outer hanging piece of the first straight line portion is provided.
The outer surface of the first straight portion of the raising member and the outer surface of the second straight portion in a state where the inner hanging piece of the second straight portion is in contact with the inner surface of the box-shaped container. The container with a raising member according to claim 4 or 5, both of which are located flush with or inside the tip surface of the flange.
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JP4309009B2 (en) 2000-02-03 2009-08-05 三甲株式会社 Raising member for container
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