JP2021095204A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2021095204A5
JP2021095204A5 JP2019229128A JP2019229128A JP2021095204A5 JP 2021095204 A5 JP2021095204 A5 JP 2021095204A5 JP 2019229128 A JP2019229128 A JP 2019229128A JP 2019229128 A JP2019229128 A JP 2019229128A JP 2021095204 A5 JP2021095204 A5 JP 2021095204A5
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Japan
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heat
thermoplastic resin
container
lid
particularly limited
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JP2019229128A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2021095204A (en
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Priority to JP2019229128A priority Critical patent/JP2021095204A/en
Priority claimed from JP2019229128A external-priority patent/JP2021095204A/en
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第1の熱融着性樹脂層(20a)は、蓋体(1)の下面を構成する熱可塑性樹脂と熱融着させられる層であり、各種公知の熱可塑性樹脂(A)よりなる。熱可塑性樹脂(A)としては、例えば、高密度ポリエチレン、低密度ポリエチレン、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン、延伸ポリプロピレン、無延伸ポリプロピレン、ホモポリプロピレン、酸変性ポリプロピレン、ポリ(エチレン-プロピレン)ランダム共重合体、ポリエチレン-ポリプロピレンブロック共重合体、ポリビニルアルコール、アイオノマー樹脂及びアクリル系共重合樹脂等からなる群より
選ばれるフィルム若しくはシートが挙げられ、二層以上よりなる積層材として使用できる。熱可塑性樹脂(A)と、蓋体(1)の下面を構成する熱融着性樹脂層(10c)を構成する熱可塑性樹脂とを同一又は同種となるよう組合せると、環状シール材(2)の上面と蓋体(1)の下面との低温シールや強固な熱融着等の点で好ましい。第1の熱融着性樹脂層(20a)の厚さは特に限定されず、通常15~80μm、好ましくは20~50μmである。
易剥離層(20b)は、第1の熱融着性樹脂層(20a)と第2の熱融着性樹脂層(20c)の間に介在させることによってそれらを剥離可能に接合する層であり、これにより蓋体を容器のフランジ部上面から一層容易に剥離できる。易剥離層(20b)を構成する易剥離剤(B)としては、各種公知の粘着剤又は接着剤が挙げられる。粘着剤としては、例えば、天然ゴム系粘着剤、合成ゴム系粘着剤、シリコーン系粘着剤、ウレタン系粘着剤及び(メタ)アクリル系粘着剤等が挙げられる。接着剤としては、ポリエチレンワックスやエチレン酢酸ビニルを1~20%程度含むポリエチレン、又はエチレン酢酸ビニルを主成分とするホットメルト接着剤等が挙げられる。なお、易剥離層(20b)を粘着剤で構成すると、蓋体(1)の分離後、蓋体(1)の下面若しくはフランジ部(3)上面又は双方に易剥離層(20b)としての粘着剤層を露出させられるため、蓋体(1)をフランジ部(32)に圧着させることにより、再封が可能となる。また、易剥離剤(B)には、シリカビーズ、アルミナ、ガラスファイバー、ガラスビーズ及びアクリルビーズ等の無機乃至有機フィラーや、架橋剤、粘着付与樹脂等を含めてもよい。易剥離層(20b)の厚さは特に限定されず、例えば2~50μm、好ましくは3~15μmである。
第2の熱融着性樹脂層(20c)は、容器(3)のフランジ部(32)の面を構成する熱融着性樹脂(30a)と熱融着させられる層であり、各種公知の熱可塑性樹脂(C)よりなる。熱可塑性樹脂(C)は、前記熱可塑性樹脂(A)と同じものであり、フィルム状若しくはシート状であってよく、また二層以上よりなる積層材であってよい。また、熱可塑性樹脂(C)と、フランジ部(32)上面をなす熱融着性樹脂層(30a)を構成する熱可塑性樹脂とを同一又は同種となるよう組合せると、環状シール材(2)の下面とフランジ部(32)上面との低温シールや強固な熱融着等の点で好ましい。熱融着性樹脂層(20c)の厚さは特に限定されず、例えば15~80μm、好ましくは20~50μmである。
積層材(211)(212)の製法は特に限定されず、前記ラミネート法や共押出法等が挙げられる。例えば積層材(211)は、フィルム状又はシート状の熱可塑性樹脂(A)と、フィルム状乃至シート状の熱可塑性樹脂(C)とを、所定温度・圧力下で共押出することにより作製できる。また、積層材(212)は、フィルム状又はシート状の熱可塑性樹脂(A)を、易剥離剤(B)を介して熱可塑性樹脂(C)に、加圧下で貼り合わせた後、所定条件でエージングすることにより作製できる。
The first heat-sealable resin layer (20a) is a layer that is heat-sealed with the thermoplastic resin forming the lower surface of the lid (1), and is made of various known thermoplastic resins (A). Examples of the thermoplastic resin (A) include high-density polyethylene, low-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, oriented polypropylene, non-oriented polypropylene, homopolypropylene, acid-modified polypropylene, and poly(ethylene-propylene) random copolymer. , polyethylene-polypropylene block copolymers, polyvinyl alcohol, ionomer resins, acrylic copolymer resins, and the like, and can be used as laminates consisting of two or more layers. When the thermoplastic resin (A) and the thermoplastic resin forming the heat-fusible resin layer (10c) forming the lower surface of the lid (1) are combined so as to be the same or of the same type, the annular sealing material (2) ) and the lower surface of the lid (1) in terms of low-temperature sealing and strong thermal fusion. The thickness of the first heat-fusible resin layer (20a) is not particularly limited, and is usually 15-80 μm, preferably 20-50 μm.
The easily peelable layer (20b) is a layer interposed between the first heat-fusible resin layer (20a) and the second heat-fusible resin layer (20c) to releasably join them. As a result, the lid can be more easily peeled off from the upper surface of the flange portion of the container. Examples of the easily peeling agent (B) constituting the easily peeling layer (20b) include various known adhesives or adhesives. Examples of adhesives include natural rubber-based adhesives, synthetic rubber-based adhesives, silicone-based adhesives, urethane-based adhesives, and (meth)acrylic-based adhesives. Examples of adhesives include polyethylene wax, polyethylene containing about 1 to 20% ethylene vinyl acetate, and hot melt adhesives containing ethylene vinyl acetate as a main component. In addition, if the easy peeling layer (20b) is made of an adhesive, after the lid (1) is separated, the easy peeling layer (20b) adheres to the lower surface of the lid (1), the upper surface of the flange (3), or both. Since the agent layer can be exposed, it can be resealed by pressing the lid (1) against the flange (32). The easy release agent (B) may also contain inorganic or organic fillers such as silica beads, alumina, glass fibers, glass beads and acrylic beads, cross-linking agents, tackifying resins and the like. The thickness of the easy peeling layer (20b) is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 2 to 50 μm, preferably 3 to 15 μm.
The second heat-sealable resin layer (20c) is a layer that is heat-sealed with the heat-sealable resin (30a) forming the upper surface of the flange portion (32) of the container (3). of thermoplastic resin (C). The thermoplastic resin (C) is the same as the thermoplastic resin (A), and may be in the form of a film or sheet, or may be a laminated material consisting of two or more layers. Further, when the thermoplastic resin (C) and the thermoplastic resin forming the heat-sealable resin layer (30a) forming the upper surface of the flange (32) are combined so as to be the same or of the same kind, the annular sealing material (2 ) and the upper surface of the flange portion (32) in terms of low-temperature sealing and strong thermal fusion. The thickness of the heat-fusible resin layer (20c) is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 15-80 μm, preferably 20-50 μm.
The method of manufacturing the laminated materials (211) and (212) is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include the aforementioned lamination method and co-extrusion method. For example, the laminated material (211) can be produced by co-extrusion of a film-like or sheet-like thermoplastic resin (A) and a film-like or sheet-like thermoplastic resin (C) under a predetermined temperature and pressure. . In addition, the laminated material (212) is obtained by laminating a film-like or sheet-like thermoplastic resin (A) to a thermoplastic resin (C) via an easy-releasing agent (B) under pressure. It can be produced by aging at

内側切欠部(23)のサイズは、その水蒸気排出効が奏される限り特に限定されず、例えば切欠の深さが、非熱融着帯(Y)の幅にもよるが、通常1~2mm、好ましくは1~2mmである。また、内側切欠部(23)の周縁(24)と環状シール材(2)の外周部(21)との最短距離は、通常1mm以上、好ましくは3mm以上である。内側切欠部(23)の形状も特に限定されず、例えば、図1や図2(a)で示されるような半円状の他、楕円状、多角状(三角状、矩形状(図3(b)参照)、台形状、M状乃至W状(図3(a)参照)、Z状及び星状等)であってよく、また、それらを組合せた形状であってもよい。内側切欠部(23)の個数も特に限定されず、その水蒸気排出能が担保される限り、二以上設けてもよい(図3(b)参照)。また、内側切欠部(23)を複数設ける場合、それらの配置も特に限定されない。 The size of the inner notch (23) is not particularly limited as long as the water vapor discharging effect is exhibited. , preferably 1 to 2 mm. The shortest distance between the peripheral edge (24) of the inner notch (23) and the outer peripheral portion (21) of the annular seal member (2) is usually 1 mm or more, preferably 3 mm or more. The shape of the inner notch (23) is also not particularly limited . For example, in addition to the semicircular shape shown in FIGS. b)), trapezoidal, M-shaped to W-shaped (see FIG. 3(a)), Z-shaped, star-shaped, etc.), or a combination thereof. The number of inner cutouts 23 is not particularly limited, and two or more cutouts may be provided as long as the water vapor discharge capacity is ensured (see FIG. 3(b)). Further, when a plurality of inner cutouts (23) are provided, their arrangement is not particularly limited.

容器(3)は、容器用包材(30)を各種公知の方法で成形加工したものであり、成形手段としては、張り出し成形及び深絞り成形等のプレス成形が挙げられる。
容器(3)の形状や寸法は特に限定されず、包装体(5)の用途やデザインに応じて適宜設定すればよい。例えば開口(31)は、円形、楕円形及び多角形等であってよい。
開口(31)の直径(R)は、容器(3)が図1、図3及び図4のような円筒状カップ型の場合、環状シール材(2)の開口の直径(r)との関係で定めることができ、R≦rのときには環状シール材(2)の非熱融着帯(Y)が容器(3)のフランジ部(32)の上面に収まる態様となり(図4、実施例1及び2を参照)、R>rのときは、環状シール材(2)の非熱融着帯(Y)が容器(3)の開口(31)の内側にせりだす態様とをる(実施例3参照)。また、開口(31)の直径(R)と容器深さ(D)との比(D/R)も限定されず、図1及び図4のような円筒状カップ型の包装体(5)を例にとると、通常0.1~2である。
フランジ部(32)は円環状、楕円環状及び多角環状等であってよい。なお、フランジ部(32)には、必要に応じて、開封用ノッチを周状に刻設してもよい。また、側壁(33)は円柱状、多角柱状、テーパー状であってよい。また、底壁(34)は、開口(31)と同じく円形、楕円形及び多角形等であってよい。また、容器(3)全体の形状も特に限定されず、図1及び図4のような円筒カップ状のものの他、角型トレイ状のものが挙げられる。
The container (3) is formed by molding the container packaging material (30) by various known methods, and the molding means includes press molding such as stretch molding and deep drawing.
The shape and dimensions of the container (3) are not particularly limited, and may be appropriately set according to the application and design of the package (5). For example, apertures (31) may be circular, elliptical, polygonal, and the like.
The diameter (R) of the opening (31) is related to the diameter (r) of the opening of the annular seal (2) when the container (3) is a cylindrical cup type as shown in FIGS. When R ≤ r, the non-heat-sealing zone (Y) of the annular sealing material (2) fits on the upper surface of the flange (32) of the container (3) (Fig. 4, Example 1 and 2), and when R>r, the non-heat-sealing zone (Y) of the annular sealing material (2) protrudes inside the opening (31) of the container (3) (Example 3). Also, the ratio (D/R) of the diameter (R) of the opening (31) and the depth (D) of the container is not limited. For example, it is usually between 0.1 and 2.
The flange portion (32) may be circular, elliptical, polygonal, or the like. The flange portion (32) may be provided with a notch for opening, if necessary. Also, the side wall (33) may be cylindrical, polygonal, or tapered. Also, the bottom wall (34) may be circular, elliptical, polygonal, etc., like the opening (31). Further, the shape of the entire container (3) is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include cylindrical cup-shaped ones as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 and rectangular tray-shaped ones.

実施例1の環状シール材付き容器に40mlの水道水を入れてから、そのフランジ部に、前記蓋体をそのLLDPE面が下面となるように設置し、その上部より、170℃に加
熱したステンレス板を2秒間、0.2MPaの圧力で押し当てることによって、水入り包装体を作製した。同様の方法で、60mlと75mlの水入り包装体を作製した。実施例の環状シール材付き容器についても同様にして水入り包装体を三種ずつ作製した。
After putting 40 ml of tap water in the container with the annular sealing material of Example 1, the lid was placed on the flange part so that the LLDPE surface was the bottom surface, and from the top, a stainless steel heated to 170 ° C. A water-filled package was produced by pressing the plate for 2 seconds with a pressure of 0.2 MPa. 60 ml and 75 ml water-filled packages were produced in a similar manner. Three types of water-filled packages were similarly produced for each of the containers with annular sealing materials of Examples 2 and 3 .

比較例4
PETフィルム(12μm厚)の片面に、市販の二液硬化型のポリエステル-ポリウレタン系接着剤を乾燥膜厚が3μmとなるように塗工し、CPPフィルム(40μm厚)を貼り合わせたものを、40℃で8日間ヒートエージング処理することにより、包材を作製した。次に、該包材を120mm×120mmの正方形に切り出し、比較例用の蓋体を作製した。次に、この比較例用の蓋体と、実施例1で作製したのと同じ容器とを用い、実施例1と同様の方法で水入り包装体を作製した
Comparative example 4
One side of a PET film (12 μm thick) is coated with a commercially available two-component curing polyester-polyurethane adhesive so that the dry film thickness is 3 μm, and a CPP film (40 μm thick) is laminated. A packaging material was produced by heat aging treatment at 40° C. for 8 days. Next, the packaging material was cut into a square of 120 mm×120 mm to prepare a lid for a comparative example. Next, a water-filled package was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, using the lid for the comparative example and the same container as that produced in Example 1 .

JP2019229128A 2019-12-19 2019-12-19 Package, annular sealant, container with annular sealant Pending JP2021095204A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019229128A JP2021095204A (en) 2019-12-19 2019-12-19 Package, annular sealant, container with annular sealant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019229128A JP2021095204A (en) 2019-12-19 2019-12-19 Package, annular sealant, container with annular sealant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2021095204A JP2021095204A (en) 2021-06-24
JP2021095204A5 true JP2021095204A5 (en) 2022-10-25

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ID=76430412

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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