JP2021046604A - Metal-coating device - Google Patents

Metal-coating device Download PDF

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JP2021046604A
JP2021046604A JP2019226843A JP2019226843A JP2021046604A JP 2021046604 A JP2021046604 A JP 2021046604A JP 2019226843 A JP2019226843 A JP 2019226843A JP 2019226843 A JP2019226843 A JP 2019226843A JP 2021046604 A JP2021046604 A JP 2021046604A
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elevating
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呉平芳
Pingfang Wu
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D21/00Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D21/04Removal of gases or vapours ; Gas or pressure control
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D21/00Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D21/10Agitating of electrolytes; Moving of racks

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Abstract

To provide a metal-coating device.SOLUTION: A metal-coating device includes a main body. An anode reaction space is provided inside the main body, four coated metal plates are mounted inside the anode reaction space, a cathode reaction space is provided on a right side of the anode reaction space, a right side of the cathode reaction space is connected to the outside thereof through a drain groove and an electromagnetic valve is mounted inside the drain groove. In this invention, a coating metal and an object metal are connected to an anode and a cathode of a DC power supply, respectively, to subject a metal on a cathode side to coating. In the coating process, a stirring device makes an electrolytic solution circulate from the anode reaction space to the cathode reaction space, whereby the concentration of the electrolytic solution is made uniform, and the quality and precipitating rate of a plating layer are improved. Furthermore, oxygen generated in the anode reaction space can be discharged directly to the outside, hydrogen generated in the cathode reaction space can be collected, thereby enhancing availability of resources to achieve eco-friendliness.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本願発明は金属加工技術分野を取り上げて、具体的には金属被覆装置である。 The present invention takes up the field of metal processing technology, and specifically is a metal coating device.

金属被覆とは鋼などの金属表面に他の金属を被覆したことである。金属被覆は、母材となる金属に不足する機能・特性の向上を目的とする。具体的には、防せい・防食性の向上、装飾性の向上、硬さ(耐傷つき)の向上、耐摩耗性の向上、電気特性の改善、はんだ等との付着性改善などである。電気めっきは金属被覆の一類であり、一般的には被覆しようとする金属の塩を含む溶液中に、対象の金属を浸漬し、被覆金属をアノードにしてカソード電流を流す。この手法では電解浴が流れなく、電子の自然移動で電気めっきを行うため、被覆速度が遅くなり、また、電解浴の濃度の不均一性によるめっき層の質及び沈澱速度の下がりはよくあり、さらに、電気めっきの過程において、酸素と水素とを生み出すが、従来の被覆装置に気体収集装置が設置されていないため、気体資源の浪費をもたらす。本願発明は上記の問題を解決できる装置である。 Metal coating means coating the surface of a metal such as steel with another metal. The metal coating aims to improve the functions and characteristics that the base metal lacks. Specifically, it includes improvement of anticorrosion / corrosion resistance, improvement of decorativeness, improvement of hardness (scratch resistance), improvement of wear resistance, improvement of electrical characteristics, improvement of adhesion to solder and the like. Electroplating is a type of metal coating, and generally, a target metal is immersed in a solution containing a salt of the metal to be coated, and a cathode current is passed through the coating metal as an anode. In this method, the electrolytic bath does not flow and electroplating is performed by the natural movement of electrons, so the coating speed becomes slow, and the quality of the plating layer and the precipitation rate often decrease due to the non-uniformity of the concentration of the electrolytic bath. Furthermore, in the process of electroplating, oxygen and hydrogen are produced, but since the gas collecting device is not installed in the conventional coating device, gas resources are wasted. The present invention is an apparatus capable of solving the above problems.

中国特許出願公開第101569447号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 101569447

従来の被覆装置は電解浴が流れなく、電解浴の濃度の不均一性によるめっき層の質及び沈澱速度の下がりはよくあり、また、従来の被覆装置に気体収集装置が設置されていないため、気体資源の浪費をもたらす。 In the conventional coating device, the electrolytic bath does not flow, the quality of the plating layer and the precipitation rate often decrease due to the non-uniformity of the concentration of the electrolytic bath, and the gas collecting device is not installed in the conventional coating device. It causes a waste of gas resources.

上記の問題を解決するために、本願発明は金属被覆装置を設計し、本願発明の金属被覆装置は、本体を含み、前記本体の中にはアノード反応空間が設置され、前記アノード反応空間の中には被覆金属板が四つ装着され、前記アノード反応空間の右側にはカソード反応空間が設置され、前記カソード反応空間の右側と外部とは排液溝によって連通され、前記排液溝の中には電磁弁が装着され、前記カソード反応空間の中には挟持ブロックが設置され、前記挟持ブロックの中には挟持装置が設置され、前記挟持装置には被覆待ち金属が挟持され、前記カソード反応空間の右側と前記アノード反応空間とは流通管によって連通され、前記カソード反応空間と前記アノード反応空間とは流通空間によって連通され、前記流通空間と、前記アノード反応空間と、前記カソード反応空間との中には電解液があり、前記流通空間の中には撹拌装置が設置され、前記アノード反応空間にある電解液は前記撹拌装置によって前記カソード反応空間に送られ、そして前記流通管を経由して前記アノード反応空間に流れ込み、循環になることで被覆の速度と質とを向上させ、前記流通空間の上側には直流電源が装着され、前記直流電源の右側には巻取り装置が設置され、前記直流電源は前記被覆金属板と、前記被覆待ち金属といずれも導電線によって通電可能に接続され、右側の前記導電線が前記巻取り装置に巻かれ、前記カソード反応空間の上側には昇降空間が設置され、前記挟持ブロックが前記昇降空間の中で昇降でき、前記昇降空間の右側には昇降装置が設置され、前記昇降装置は前記挟持ブロックを駆動して昇降させることができ、前記アノード反応空間において前記カソード反応空間から離れた側には片方向制御装置が設置され、前記本体の左端面には排気管が固定的に設置され、右側の前記片方向制御装置の上側には気体収集装置が前記片方向制御装置と連通になるように設置され、前記気体収集装置が前記カソード反応空間の中から生み出した気体を収集できる。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention designs a metal coating device, and the metal coating device of the present invention includes a main body, an anode reaction space is installed in the main body, and the inside of the anode reaction space. Four coated metal plates are attached to the space, a cathode reaction space is installed on the right side of the anode reaction space, and the right side of the cathode reaction space and the outside are communicated with each other by a drainage groove, and the inside of the drainage groove is connected. Is equipped with an electromagnetic valve, a sandwiching block is installed in the cathode reaction space, a sandwiching device is installed in the sandwiching block, a metal waiting to be coated is sandwiched in the sandwiching device, and the cathode reaction space is described. The right side of the space and the anode reaction space are communicated by a flow pipe, the cathode reaction space and the anode reaction space are communicated by a flow space, and the inside of the flow space, the anode reaction space, and the cathode reaction space. Has an electrolytic solution, a stirrer is installed in the flow space, the electrolytic solution in the anode reaction space is sent to the cathode reaction space by the stirrer, and is said via the flow tube. The speed and quality of the coating are improved by flowing into the anode reaction space and circulating, and a DC power supply is installed on the upper side of the distribution space, and a winding device is installed on the right side of the DC power supply. The power supply is connected to the coated metal plate and the coating waiting metal so as to be energized by a conductive wire, the conductive wire on the right side is wound around the winding device, and an elevating space is installed above the cathode reaction space. The holding block can be moved up and down in the lifting space, and a lifting device is installed on the right side of the lifting space, and the lifting device can drive the holding block to move up and down in the anode reaction space. A one-way control device is installed on the side away from the cathode reaction space, an exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the left end surface of the main body, and a gas collection device is installed on the upper side of the one-way control device on the right side. It is installed so as to communicate with the one-way control device, and the gas collecting device can collect the gas produced from the cathode reaction space.

好ましくは、前記被覆金属板は左側の前記導電線によって前記直流電源の正極と通電可能に接続され、前記被覆待ち金属は右側の前記導電線によって前記直流電源の負極と通電可能に接続され、前記被覆金属板がアノードとして、通電したあとに電子が前記カソード反応空間に流れ込み、そして前記被覆待ち金属に所要のめっき層を得て、同時に前記被覆金属板にある水は電子を失って反応が起こり、酸素を生み出し、そして酸素は前記排気管から排出され、前記カソード反応空間の水素イオンは電子を受けて反応が起こり、水素を生み出し、そして水素が前記気体収集装置に収集される。 Preferably, the coated metal plate is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the DC power supply by the conductive wire on the left side, and the metal waiting to be coated is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the DC power supply by the conductive wire on the right side. With the coated metal plate as the anode, electrons flow into the cathode reaction space after energization, and the required plating layer is obtained for the coating waiting metal, and at the same time, the water on the coated metal plate loses electrons and a reaction occurs. , Oxygen is produced, and oxygen is discharged from the exhaust pipe, hydrogen ions in the cathode reaction space receive electrons to cause a reaction, produce hydrogen, and hydrogen is collected in the gas collector.

中で、前記挟持装置は伸縮空間を含み、前記伸縮空間の上端壁には油圧シリンダーが固定的に設置され、前記油圧シリンダーの下端には伸縮軸が伝動可能に装着され、前記伸縮軸の下端には推動ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記推動ブロックには左右対称の回転ロッドがヒンジで連結され、前記伸縮空間の左右側は対称の挟持回転溝によって連通され、前記挟持回転溝の中には挟みブロックが回転可能に設置され、前記被覆待ち金属が前記挟みブロックの間に位置し、前記挟みブロックの中にはスライド溝が形成され、前記スライド溝の中にはスライダがスライド可能に設置され、前記スライダは前記回転ロッドの下端とヒンジで連結され、
前記油圧シリンダーは作動することで前記挟みブロックを制御して対向するように回転させられ、そして前記被覆待ち金属を挟持できる。
Among them, the holding device includes a telescopic space, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper end wall of the telescopic space, and a telescopic shaft is movably mounted on the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder so that the lower end of the telescopic shaft can be transmitted. A thrust block is fixedly installed in the thrust block, a symmetrical rotating rod is connected to the thrust block by a hinge, and the left and right sides of the expansion and contraction space are communicated by a symmetrical sandwiching rotary groove, and the thrusting block is accommodated in the sandwiching rotary groove. The sandwich block is rotatably installed, the covering waiting metal is located between the sandwich blocks, a slide groove is formed in the sandwich block, and the slider is slidably installed in the slide groove. The slider is hinged to the lower end of the rotating rod.
By operating the hydraulic cylinder, the sandwiching block is controlled to be rotated so as to face each other, and the metal waiting for coating can be sandwiched.

中で、前記撹拌装置は環状回転ブロックを含み、前記環状回転ブロックの外面には歯状構造があり、前記環状回転ブロックは軸受けで前記流通空間と回転可能に連結され、前記環状回転ブロックの中にはファン羽根が六つ装着され、前記流通空間の下端壁には撹拌回転溝が前記流通空間と連通になるように形成され、前記撹拌回転溝の中には動力軸によって動力歯車が回転可能に設置され、前記動力歯車と前記環状回転ブロックとは噛み合い、前記動力歯車の左端壁には動力モータが固定的に設置され、前記動力軸の左端が前記動力モータに伝動可能に連結され、
前記動力モータは作動して前記環状回転ブロックを駆動して回転させることで、ファン羽根は回転して前記アノード反応空間にある電解液を前記カソード反応空間に送り、前記被覆待ち金属の被覆作業に便利を与える。
Among them, the stirring device includes an annular rotating block, the outer surface of the annular rotating block has a tooth-like structure, and the annular rotating block is rotatably connected to the flow space by a bearing in the annular rotating block. Six fan blades are mounted on the wheel, a stirring rotary groove is formed on the lower end wall of the circulation space so as to communicate with the circulation space, and a power gear can be rotated by a power shaft in the stirring rotary groove. The power gear and the annular rotary block mesh with each other, a power motor is fixedly installed on the left end wall of the power gear, and the left end of the power shaft is movably connected to the power motor.
When the power motor operates to drive and rotate the annular rotating block, the fan blades rotate to send the electrolytic solution in the anode reaction space to the cathode reaction space, and perform the coating work of the metal waiting to be coated. Give convenience.

中で、前記巻取り装置は巻取り空間を含み、前記巻取り空間と前記昇降空間とが連通し、前記巻取り空間の中には巻取り回転軸が回転可能に設置され、前記巻取り回転軸には捻りばねが固定的に設置され、前記捻りばねの他端が前記巻取り空間の上端壁と固定的に連結され、前記巻取り回転軸にはリールが固定的に設置され、前記導電線は前記リールに巻かれたあとに前記直流電源の負極に隣接し、
前記挟持ブロックは前記被覆待ち金属を駆動して昇降させるとき、前記導電線が整然として絡み合うことはない。
Among them, the take-up device includes a take-up space, the take-up space and the elevating space communicate with each other, and a take-up rotation shaft is rotatably installed in the take-up space, and the take-up rotation A torsion spring is fixedly installed on the shaft, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the upper end wall of the winding space, and a reel is fixedly installed on the winding rotation shaft, and the conductivity After being wound on the reel, the wire is adjacent to the negative electrode of the DC power supply,
When the sandwiching block drives the metal covering waiting metal to move up and down, the conductive wires do not entangle in an orderly manner.

中で、前記昇降装置は昇降スライド溝を含み、前記昇降スライド溝と前記昇降空間とが連通し、前記昇降スライド溝の中には昇降親ねじが回転可能に設置され、前記昇降スライド溝の下端壁には昇降モータが固定的に設置され、前記昇降親ねじの下端が前記昇降モータに伝動可能に連結され、前記昇降親ねじには昇降ブロックがネジ山で連結され、前記昇降ブロックの中には回転空間が設置され、前記回転空間の左端壁の中には回転軸が回転可能に設置され、前記回転軸の左端と前記挟持ブロックとが固定的に連結され、前記回転軸の右端には第一傘歯車が固定的に設置され、前記第一傘歯車の後端には第二傘歯車が噛み合い、前記第二傘歯車の後側には回転歯車が固定的に設置され、前記昇降スライド溝の右端壁にはラックが固定的に設置され、前記回転歯車と前記ラックとは噛み合うことができ、
前記昇降モータが作動する時に前記昇降ブロックを上昇させ、そして前記被覆待ち金属を上昇させ、前記回転歯車と前記ラックとが噛み合うとき、前記挟持ブロックが前記被覆待ち金属を駆動して上方へ向くように回転させ、前記被覆待ち金属の取り付けと取り外しに便利を与える。
Among them, the elevating device includes an elevating slide groove, the elevating slide groove and the elevating space communicate with each other, and an elevating main screw is rotatably installed in the elevating slide groove, and a lower end of the elevating slide groove is provided. An elevating motor is fixedly installed on the wall, the lower end of the elevating master screw is movably connected to the elevating motor, and the elevating block is connected to the elevating master screw by a thread, and the elevating block is inside the elevating block. A rotating space is installed, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the left end wall of the rotating space, the left end of the rotating shaft and the holding block are fixedly connected, and the right end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected. The first bevel gear is fixedly installed, the second bevel gear meshes with the rear end of the first bevel gear, and the rotary gear is fixedly installed on the rear side of the second bevel gear, and the elevating slide A rack is fixedly installed on the right end wall of the groove, and the rotary gear and the rack can mesh with each other.
When the elevating motor operates, the elevating block is raised, and the covering waiting metal is raised, so that when the rotary gear and the rack mesh with each other, the holding block drives the covering waiting metal and faces upward. It is rotated to provide convenience for attaching and detaching the metal waiting metal.

中で、前記片方向制御装置は排気空間を含み、前記排気空間の中には密封板がスライド可能に設置され、前記排気空間において対称中心に近接する側には上下対称の引っ張り溝が前記排気空間と連通になるように形成され、前記引っ張り溝の中には引っ張りブロックがスライド可能に設置され、前記引っ張りブロックにおいて前記密封板から離れた一端と前記引っ張り溝との間には伸縮ばねが固定的に設置され、前記引っ張りブロックの他端が前記密封板と固定的に連結され、前記排気空間は片方向しか流通できない。 Among them, the one-way control device includes an exhaust space, a sealing plate is slidably installed in the exhaust space, and a vertically symmetrical pulling groove is provided on the side of the exhaust space close to the center of symmetry. A tension block is slidably installed in the tension groove so as to communicate with the space, and an elastic spring is fixed between one end of the tension block away from the sealing plate and the tension groove. The other end of the pulling block is fixedly connected to the sealing plate, and the exhaust space can flow in only one direction.

好ましくは、左側の前記排気空間が前記アノード反応空間と前記とを連通させることで、前記アノード反応空間の中から生み出した酸素を排出でき、右側の前記排気空間が前記カソード反応空間と前記気体収集装置とを連通させることで、水素を収集できる。 Preferably, the exhaust space on the left side communicates the anode reaction space with the above, so that oxygen generated from the anode reaction space can be discharged, and the exhaust space on the right side communicates with the cathode reaction space and the gas collection. Hydrogen can be collected by communicating with the device.

中で、前記気体収集装置は置き空間を含み、前記置き空間の中には収集瓶が置かれ、前記収集瓶の中には気体収集空間が設置され、前記気体収集空間が下方に開口し、前記置き空間の下側と前記排気空間とは通気穴によって連通され、前記通気穴の左右側は対称の密封スライド溝によって連通され、前記密封スライド溝の中には密封スライダがスライド可能に設置され、前記密封スライダにおいて対称中心に近接する一端が前記通気穴に延在し、前記密封スライダにおいて対称中心から離れた一端と前記密封スライド溝との間には圧力ばねが固定的に設置され、前記密封スライダの中には当接溝が形成され、前記密封スライド溝と前記置き空間とは押し溝によって連通され、前記押し溝の中には押しブロックがスライド可能に設置され、前記押しブロックの下端が前記当接溝を貫通し、前記押しブロックにおいて対称中心から離れた一端には復帰ばねが固定的に設置され、前記押しブロックの上端が前記置き空間の中に延在し、
前記収集瓶と前記押しブロックを下方へ押すとき、前記密封スライダは駆動されて離れるように移動し、前記通気穴が開けられ、水素が前記気体収集空間の中に入って収集される。
Among them, the gas collecting device includes a storage space, a collection bottle is placed in the storage space, a gas collection space is installed in the collection bottle, and the gas collection space opens downward. The lower side of the storage space and the exhaust space are communicated by a ventilation hole, the left and right sides of the ventilation hole are communicated by a symmetrical sealed slide groove, and a sealing slider is slidably installed in the sealing slide groove. One end of the sealing slider near the center of symmetry extends into the ventilation hole, and a pressure spring is fixedly installed between the end of the sealing slider away from the center of symmetry and the sealing slide groove. A contact groove is formed in the sealing slider, the sealing slide groove and the placing space are communicated with each other by a push groove, and a push block is slidably installed in the push groove, and the lower end of the push block is slidably installed. Penetrates the contact groove, a return spring is fixedly installed at one end of the push block away from the center of symmetry, and the upper end of the push block extends into the placement space.
When the collection bottle and the push block are pushed downward, the sealing slider is driven away and the vent holes are opened to collect hydrogen into and into the gas collection space.

本願発明の有益効果は:本願発明は被覆金属と対象金属とをそれぞれ直流電源のアノードとカソードに接続し、カソード側の金属に被覆作業を行い、また、被覆過程において、撹拌装置が電解液をアノード反応空間からカソード反応空間へ循環させ、そうすることで電解液の濃度を均一化させ、めっき層の質及び沈澱速度を向上させ、その他、アノード反応空間に生み出した酸素を直接外部に排出でき、カソード反応空間に生み出した水素を回収でき、資源の利用率をあげられ、エコである。 The beneficial effect of the present invention is: In the present invention, the coating metal and the target metal are connected to the anode and the cathode of the DC power supply, respectively, and the metal on the cathode side is coated. It can be circulated from the anodic reaction space to the cathodic reaction space, thereby equalizing the concentration of the electrolytic solution, improving the quality and sedimentation rate of the plating layer, and in addition, the oxygen generated in the anodic reaction space can be directly discharged to the outside. , The hydrogen produced in the cathode reaction space can be recovered, the utilization rate of resources can be increased, and it is ecological.

下記に図1〜6をあわせて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する:図1は本発明装置の正面図であり、以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図1の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。 In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention, and is described above and below. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG. 1 coincide with each other.

図1は本願発明の全体構成模式図FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall configuration of the present invention. 図2は図1におけるAの拡大構成模式図FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of A in FIG. 図3は図1におけるB―B方向からの構成模式図FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram from the BB direction in FIG. 図4は図2におけるC―C方向からの構成模式図FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram from the CC direction in FIG. 図5は図2におけるD―D方向からの構成模式図FIG. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram from the DD direction in FIG. 図6は図1におけるEの拡大構成模式図FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of E in FIG.

本願発明は金属被覆装置に関わり、主に金属表面に対する被覆作業に応用され、以下に図面を交えて本願発明について更なる説明をする。 The present invention relates to a metal coating device and is mainly applied to coating work on a metal surface, and the present invention will be further described below with reference to drawings.

本願発明の金属被覆装置は、本体10を含み、前記本体10の中にはアノード反応空間11が設置され、前記アノード反応空間11の中には被覆金属板15が四つ装着され、前記アノード反応空間11の右側にはカソード反応空間14が設置され、前記カソード反応空間14の右側と外部とは排液溝71によって連通され、前記排液溝71の中には電磁弁72が装着され、前記カソード反応空間14の中には挟持ブロック25が設置され、前記挟持ブロック25の中には挟持装置601が設置され、前記挟持装置601には被覆待ち金属18が挟持され、前記カソード反応空間14の右側と前記アノード反応空間11とは流通管59によって連通され、前記カソード反応空間14と前記アノード反応空間11とは流通空間13によって連通され、前記流通空間13と、前記アノード反応空間11と、前記カソード反応空間14との中には電解液があり、前記流通空間13の中には撹拌装置602が設置され、前記アノード反応空間11にある電解液は前記撹拌装置602によって前記カソード反応空間14に送られ、そして前記流通管59を経由して前記アノード反応空間11に流れ込み、循環になることで被覆の速度と質とを向上させ、前記流通空間13の上側には直流電源17が装着され、前記直流電源17の右側には巻取り装置603が設置され、前記直流電源17は前記被覆金属板15と、前記被覆待ち金属18といずれも導電線35によって通電可能に接続され、右側の前記導電線35が前記巻取り装置603に巻かれ、前記カソード反応空間14の上側には昇降空間40が設置され、前記挟持ブロック25が前記昇降空間40の中で昇降でき、前記昇降空間40の右側には昇降装置604が設置され、前記昇降装置604は前記挟持ブロック25を駆動して昇降させることができ、前記アノード反応空間11において前記カソード反応空間14から離れた側には片方向制御装置605が設置され、前記本体10の左端面には排気管58が固定的に設置され、右側の前記片方向制御装置605の上側には気体収集装置606が前記片方向制御装置605と連通になるように設置され、前記気体収集装置606が前記カソード反応空間14の中から生み出した気体を収集できる。 The metal coating device of the present invention includes a main body 10, an anodic reaction space 11 is installed in the main body 10, and four coated metal plates 15 are mounted in the anodic reaction space 11, and the anodic reaction is carried out. A cathode reaction space 14 is installed on the right side of the space 11, and the right side of the cathode reaction space 14 and the outside are communicated with each other by a drainage groove 71, and an electromagnetic valve 72 is mounted in the drainage groove 71. A sandwiching block 25 is installed in the cathode reaction space 14, a sandwiching device 601 is installed in the sandwiching block 25, and a metal waiting metal 18 is sandwiched in the sandwiching device 601. The right side and the anode reaction space 11 are communicated with each other by a flow pipe 59, and the cathode reaction space 14 and the anode reaction space 11 are communicated with each other by a flow space 13, and the flow space 13, the anode reaction space 11 and the said There is an electrolytic solution in the cathode reaction space 14, a stirring device 602 is installed in the flow space 13, and the electrolytic solution in the anode reaction space 11 is brought into the cathode reaction space 14 by the stirring device 602. It is sent and then flows into the anode reaction space 11 via the flow pipe 59 to improve the speed and quality of the coating by circulating, and a DC power supply 17 is mounted on the upper side of the flow space 13. A winding device 603 is installed on the right side of the DC power supply 17, and the DC power supply 17 is connected to the coated metal plate 15 and the coated waiting metal 18 so as to be energized by a conductive wire 35, and the conductive wire 35 is connected to the right side. The wire 35 is wound around the winding device 603, an elevating space 40 is installed above the cathode reaction space 14, and the holding block 25 can be elevated in the elevating space 40, and on the right side of the elevating space 40. The elevating device 604 is installed, and the elevating device 604 can drive the holding block 25 to elevate and elevate, and a unidirectional control device 605 is provided on the side of the anode reaction space 11 away from the cathode reaction space 14. The exhaust pipe 58 is fixedly installed on the left end surface of the main body 10, and the gas collecting device 606 communicates with the one-way control device 605 on the upper side of the one-way control device 605 on the right side. Installed, the gas collector 606 can collect the gas produced from the cathode reaction space 14.

有益的には、前記被覆金属板15は左側の前記導電線35によって前記直流電源17の正極と通電可能に接続され、前記被覆待ち金属18は右側の前記導電線35によって前記直流電源17の負極と通電可能に接続され、前記被覆金属板15がアノードとして、通電したあとに電子が前記カソード反応空間14に流れ込み、そして前記被覆待ち金属18に所要のめっき層を得て、同時に前記被覆金属板15にある水は電子を失って反応が起こり、酸素を生み出し、そして酸素は前記排気管58から排出され、前記カソード反応空間14の水素イオンは電子を受けて反応が起こり、水素を生み出し、そして水素が前記気体収集装置606に収集される。 Advantageously, the coated metal plate 15 is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the DC power supply 17 by the conductive wire 35 on the left side, and the metal waiting metal 18 is connected to the negative electrode of the DC power supply 17 by the conductive wire 35 on the right side. The coated metal plate 15 serves as an anode, and after energization, electrons flow into the cathode reaction space 14, and a required plating layer is obtained on the coating waiting metal 18, and at the same time, the coated metal plate is obtained. The water at 15 loses electrons and reacts to produce oxygen, and the oxygen is expelled from the exhaust pipe 58, and the hydrogen ions in the cathode reaction space 14 receive electrons to react and produce hydrogen, and Hydrogen is collected in the gas collecting device 606.

前記挟持装置601は伸縮空間27を含み、前記伸縮空間27の上端壁には油圧シリンダー26が固定的に設置され、前記油圧シリンダー26の下端には伸縮軸28が伝動可能に装着され、前記伸縮軸28の下端には推動ブロック29が固定的に設置され、前記推動ブロック29には左右対称の回転ロッド34がヒンジで連結され、前記伸縮空間27の左右側は対称の挟持回転溝30によって連通され、前記挟持回転溝30の中には挟みブロック31が回転可能に設置され、前記被覆待ち金属18が前記挟みブロック31の間に位置し、前記挟みブロック31の中にはスライド溝32が形成され、前記スライド溝32の中にはスライダ33がスライド可能に設置され、前記スライダ33は前記回転ロッド34の下端とヒンジで連結され、
前記油圧シリンダー26は作動することで前記挟みブロック31を制御して対向するように回転させられ、そして前記被覆待ち金属18を挟持できる。
The holding device 601 includes an expansion and contraction space 27, a hydraulic cylinder 26 is fixedly installed on the upper end wall of the expansion and contraction space 27, and an expansion and contraction shaft 28 is movably mounted on the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 26. A thrust block 29 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the shaft 28, a symmetrical rotating rod 34 is connected to the thrust block 29 by a hinge, and the left and right sides of the expansion and contraction space 27 are communicated by a symmetrical sandwiching rotary groove 30. The sandwiching block 31 is rotatably installed in the sandwiching rotary groove 30, the covering waiting metal 18 is located between the sandwiching blocks 31, and the sliding groove 32 is formed in the sandwiching block 31. A slider 33 is slidably installed in the slide groove 32, and the slider 33 is connected to the lower end of the rotary rod 34 by a hinge.
By operating the hydraulic cylinder 26, the sandwiching block 31 is controlled to be rotated so as to face each other, and the covering waiting metal 18 can be sandwiched.

前記撹拌装置602は環状回転ブロック19を含み、前記環状回転ブロック19の外面には歯状構造があり、前記環状回転ブロック19は軸受けで前記流通空間13と回転可能に連結され、前記環状回転ブロック19の中にはファン羽根20が六つ装着され、前記流通空間13の下端壁には撹拌回転溝21が前記流通空間13と連通になるように形成され、前記撹拌回転溝21の中には動力軸23によって動力歯車22が回転可能に設置され、前記動力歯車22と前記環状回転ブロック19とは噛み合い、前記動力歯車22の左端壁には動力モータ24が固定的に設置され、前記動力軸23の左端が前記動力モータ24に伝動可能に連結され、
前記動力モータ24は作動して前記環状回転ブロック19を駆動して回転させることで、ファン羽根20は回転して前記アノード反応空間11にある電解液を前記カソード反応空間14に送り、前記被覆待ち金属18の被覆作業に便利を与える。
The stirring device 602 includes an annular rotating block 19, and the outer surface of the annular rotating block 19 has a tooth-like structure. The annular rotating block 19 is rotatably connected to the flow space 13 by a bearing, and the annular rotating block 19 is rotatably connected to the flow space 13. Six fan blades 20 are mounted in 19, and a stirring rotary groove 21 is formed in the lower end wall of the circulation space 13 so as to communicate with the circulation space 13. The power gear 22 is rotatably installed by the power shaft 23, the power gear 22 and the annular rotary block 19 mesh with each other, and a power motor 24 is fixedly installed on the left end wall of the power gear 22. The left end of 23 is mobilably connected to the power motor 24,
When the power motor 24 operates to drive and rotate the annular rotary block 19, the fan blades 20 rotate to send the electrolytic solution in the anode reaction space 11 to the cathode reaction space 14 and wait for the coating. It provides convenience for the coating work of the metal 18.

前記巻取り装置603は巻取り空間36を含み、前記巻取り空間36と前記昇降空間40とが連通し、前記巻取り空間36の中には巻取り回転軸39が回転可能に設置され、前記巻取り回転軸39には捻りばね38が固定的に設置され、前記捻りばね38の他端が前記巻取り空間36の上端壁と固定的に連結され、前記巻取り回転軸39にはリール37が固定的に設置され、前記導電線35は前記リール37に巻かれたあとに前記直流電源17の負極に隣接し、
前記挟持ブロック25は前記被覆待ち金属18を駆動して昇降させるとき、前記導電線35が整然として絡み合うことはない。
The take-up device 603 includes a take-up space 36, the take-up space 36 and the elevating space 40 communicate with each other, and a take-up rotation shaft 39 is rotatably installed in the take-up space 36. A torsion spring 38 is fixedly installed on the winding rotation shaft 39, the other end of the torsion spring 38 is fixedly connected to the upper end wall of the winding space 36, and a reel 37 is fixedly connected to the winding rotation shaft 39. Is fixedly installed, and the conductive wire 35 is adjacent to the negative electrode of the DC power supply 17 after being wound around the reel 37.
When the sandwiching block 25 drives the metal covering waiting metal 18 to move up and down, the conductive wires 35 do not entangle in an orderly manner.

前記昇降装置604は昇降スライド溝41を含み、前記昇降スライド溝41と前記昇降空間40とが連通し、前記昇降スライド溝41の中には昇降親ねじ42が回転可能に設置され、前記昇降スライド溝41の下端壁には昇降モータ51が固定的に設置され、前記昇降親ねじ42の下端が前記昇降モータ51に伝動可能に連結され、前記昇降親ねじ42には昇降ブロック44がネジ山で連結され、前記昇降ブロック44の中には回転空間45が設置され、前記回転空間45の左端壁の中には回転軸46が回転可能に設置され、前記回転軸46の左端と前記挟持ブロック25とが固定的に連結され、前記回転軸46の右端には第一傘歯車47が固定的に設置され、前記第一傘歯車47の後端には第二傘歯車49が噛み合い、前記第二傘歯車49の後側には回転歯車50が固定的に設置され、前記昇降スライド溝41の右端壁にはラック43が固定的に設置され、前記回転歯車50と前記ラック43とは噛み合うことができ、
前記昇降モータ51が作動する時に前記昇降ブロック44を上昇させ、そして前記被覆待ち金属18を上昇させ、前記回転歯車50と前記ラック43とが噛み合うとき、前記挟持ブロック25が前記被覆待ち金属18を駆動して上方へ向くように回転させ、前記被覆待ち金属18の取り付けと取り外しに便利を与える。
The elevating device 604 includes an elevating slide groove 41, the elevating slide groove 41 and the elevating space 40 communicate with each other, and an elevating base screw 42 is rotatably installed in the elevating slide groove 41. An elevating motor 51 is fixedly installed on the lower end wall of the groove 41, the lower end of the elevating base screw 42 is movably connected to the elevating motor 51, and the elevating block 44 is threaded on the elevating base screw 42. A rotating space 45 is installed in the elevating block 44, and a rotating shaft 46 is rotatably installed in the left end wall of the rotating space 45. The left end of the rotating shaft 46 and the holding block 25 are connected. The first bevel gear 47 is fixedly installed at the right end of the rotating shaft 46, and the second bevel gear 49 is meshed with the rear end of the first bevel gear 47. A rotary gear 50 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the bevel gear 49, a rack 43 is fixedly installed on the right end wall of the elevating slide groove 41, and the rotary gear 50 and the rack 43 may mesh with each other. Can,
When the elevating motor 51 operates, the elevating block 44 is raised, and the covering waiting metal 18 is raised, and when the rotary gear 50 and the rack 43 mesh with each other, the holding block 25 raises the covering waiting metal 18. It is driven and rotated so as to face upward, providing convenience for attaching and detaching the covering waiting metal 18.

前記片方向制御装置605は排気空間52を含み、前記排気空間52の中には密封板54がスライド可能に設置され、前記排気空間52において対称中心に近接する側には上下対称の引っ張り溝55が前記排気空間52と連通になるように形成され、前記引っ張り溝55の中には引っ張りブロック57がスライド可能に設置され、前記引っ張りブロック57において前記密封板54から離れた一端と前記引っ張り溝55との間には伸縮ばね56が固定的に設置され、前記引っ張りブロック57の他端が前記密封板54と固定的に連結され、前記排気空間52は片方向しか流通できない。 The one-way control device 605 includes an exhaust space 52, a sealing plate 54 is slidably installed in the exhaust space 52, and a vertically symmetrical pulling groove 55 is provided on the side of the exhaust space 52 close to the center of symmetry. Is formed so as to communicate with the exhaust space 52, and a pulling block 57 is slidably installed in the pulling groove 55, and one end of the pulling block 57 away from the sealing plate 54 and the pulling groove 55. A telescopic spring 56 is fixedly installed between the two, the other end of the tension block 57 is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 54, and the exhaust space 52 can flow in only one direction.

有益的には、左側の前記排気空間52が前記アノード反応空間11と前記58とを連通させることで、前記アノード反応空間11の中から生み出した酸素を排出でき、右側の前記排気空間52が前記カソード反応空間14と前記気体収集装置606とを連通させることで、水素を収集できる。 Advantageously, the exhaust space 52 on the left side communicates the anode reaction space 11 with the 58, so that oxygen generated from the anode reaction space 11 can be discharged, and the exhaust space 52 on the right side is the exhaust space 52. Hydrogen can be collected by communicating the cathode reaction space 14 with the gas collecting device 606.

前記気体収集装置606は置き空間60を含み、前記置き空間60の中には収集瓶61が置かれ、前記収集瓶61の中には気体収集空間62が設置され、前記気体収集空間62が下方に開口し、前記置き空間60の下側と前記排気空間52とは通気穴63によって連通され、前記通気穴63の左右側は対称の密封スライド溝67によって連通され、前記密封スライド溝67の中には密封スライダ68がスライド可能に設置され、前記密封スライダ68において対称中心に近接する一端が前記通気穴63に延在し、前記密封スライダ68において対称中心から離れた一端と前記密封スライド溝67との間には圧力ばね70が固定的に設置され、前記密封スライダ68の中には当接溝69が形成され、前記密封スライド溝67と前記置き空間60とは押し溝64によって連通され、前記押し溝64の中には押しブロック65がスライド可能に設置され、前記押しブロック65の下端が前記当接溝69を貫通し、前記押しブロック65において対称中心から離れた一端には復帰ばね66が固定的に設置され、前記押しブロック65の上端が前記置き空間60の中に延在し、
前記収集瓶61と前記押しブロック65を下方へ押すとき、前記密封スライダ68は駆動されて離れるように移動し、前記通気穴63が開けられ、水素が前記気体収集空間62の中に入って収集される。
The gas collection device 606 includes a storage space 60, a collection bottle 61 is placed in the storage space 60, a gas collection space 62 is installed in the collection bottle 61, and the gas collection space 62 is below. The lower side of the storage space 60 and the exhaust space 52 are communicated with each other by a ventilation hole 63, and the left and right sides of the ventilation hole 63 are communicated with each other by a symmetrical sealed slide groove 67. A sealing slider 68 is slidably installed in the sealing slider 68, and one end of the sealing slider 68 close to the center of symmetry extends to the ventilation hole 63, and one end of the sealing slider 68 away from the center of symmetry and the sealing slide groove 67. A pressure spring 70 is fixedly installed between the two, a contact groove 69 is formed in the sealing slider 68, and the sealing slide groove 67 and the placement space 60 are communicated with each other by a push groove 64. A push block 65 is slidably installed in the push groove 64, a lower end of the push block 65 penetrates the contact groove 69, and a return spring 66 is provided at one end of the push block 65 away from the center of symmetry. Is fixedly installed, and the upper end of the push block 65 extends into the placement space 60.
When the collection bottle 61 and the push block 65 are pushed downward, the sealing slider 68 is driven and moves away, the vent hole 63 is opened, and hydrogen enters and collects in the gas collection space 62. Will be done.

以下に図1〜図6を交えて本願発明の使用手順について詳しく説明する:
初めに、収集瓶61が置き空間60の中に置かれ、密封スライダ68が互いに離れ、通気穴63と気体収集空間62とを連通させ、この時に圧力ばね70と復帰ばね66とはいずれも圧縮状態にあり、アノード反応空間11と、流通空間13と、カソード反応空間14との中に電解液がある。
使用時、直流電源17が作動して被覆金属板15と被覆待ち金属18とを通電させ、被覆金属板15は陽極として電子を失って反応が起こり、被覆待ち金属18は陰極として電子を受けて反応が起こり、そうすることで被覆待ち金属18にめっき層を形成し、反応過程において、動力モータ24が作動して動力歯車22を駆動して回転させ、環状回転ブロック19が回転し、電解液がアノード反応空間11からカソード反応空間14へ送られ、そして流通管59を経由してアノード反応空間11に流れ込み、循環になり、電解液の濃度の不均一による被覆効率の低下を避け、被覆金属板15が反応過程において酸素を生み出し、左側の排気空間52及び排気管58によって外部に排出し、また、密封板54の片方向性で酸素を片方向しか排出できなく、被覆待ち金属18が反応過程において水素を生み出し、水素が右側の排気空間52を経由して気体収集空間62に入って収集され、
被覆の反応が終わったあと、収集瓶61を上方へ取り出し、押しブロック65が復帰ばね66の作用によって上昇し、密封スライダ68が圧力ばね70の弾性回復によって対向するように移動することで通気穴63を閉鎖し、そして昇降モータ51が作動し、昇降親ねじ42を駆動して回転させ、昇降ブロック44が上昇し、被覆待ち金属18とカソード反応空間14との中の電解液を分離させ、回転歯車50とラック43とが噛み合ったとき、昇降ブロック44の上昇で回転歯車50が回転し、回転軸46が回転し、そして挟持ブロック25を駆動して回転させ、被覆待ち金属18を上方へ向くまように回転させ、ここで被覆待ち金属18を取り出せば良し、その後、電磁弁72を起動し、電解液を排液溝71から排出する。
The procedure for using the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6.
First, the collection bottle 61 is placed in the placement space 60, the sealing sliders 68 are separated from each other, and the ventilation hole 63 and the gas collection space 62 are communicated with each other, at which time both the pressure spring 70 and the return spring 66 are compressed. In the state, there is an electrolytic solution in the anode reaction space 11, the flow space 13, and the cathode reaction space 14.
During use, the DC power supply 17 operates to energize the coated metal plate 15 and the coating waiting metal 18, the coated metal plate 15 loses electrons as an anode and a reaction occurs, and the coating waiting metal 18 receives electrons as a cathode. A reaction occurs, thereby forming a plating layer on the metal 18 waiting to be coated, and in the reaction process, the power motor 24 operates to drive and rotate the power gear 22, the annular rotating block 19 rotates, and the electrolytic solution Is sent from the anode reaction space 11 to the cathode reaction space 14 and flows into the anode reaction space 11 via the flow pipe 59 to circulate, avoiding a decrease in coating efficiency due to non-uniform concentration of the electrolytic solution, and a coating metal. The plate 15 produces oxygen in the reaction process and is discharged to the outside by the left exhaust space 52 and the exhaust pipe 58, and the sealing plate 54 is unidirectional and can discharge oxygen in only one direction, so that the metal 18 waiting for coating reacts. In the process, hydrogen is produced, and the hydrogen is collected by entering the gas collection space 62 via the right exhaust space 52.
After the coating reaction is completed, the collection bottle 61 is taken out upward, the push block 65 is raised by the action of the return spring 66, and the sealing slider 68 is moved so as to face each other by the elastic recovery of the pressure spring 70. 63 is closed, the elevating motor 51 is activated, the elevating base screw 42 is driven to rotate, the elevating block 44 is raised, and the electrolytic solution in the coating waiting metal 18 and the cathode reaction space 14 is separated. When the rotary gear 50 and the rack 43 mesh with each other, the rotary gear 50 rotates as the elevating block 44 rises, the rotary shaft 46 rotates, and the sandwiching block 25 is driven to rotate, and the covering waiting metal 18 is moved upward. It may be rotated so as to face, and the coating waiting metal 18 may be taken out here, and then the electromagnetic valve 72 is activated to discharge the electrolytic solution from the drainage groove 71.

以上の方式により、本分野の技術者が本発明の範囲内に作動モードにより各種な変化をすることができる。 According to the above method, an engineer in this field can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

本体を含み、
前記本体の中にはアノード反応空間が設置され、前記アノード反応空間の中には被覆金属板が四つ装着され、前記アノード反応空間の右側にはカソード反応空間が設置され、前記カソード反応空間の右側と外部とは排液溝によって連通され、前記排液溝の中には電磁弁が装着され、前記カソード反応空間の中には挟持ブロックが設置され、前記挟持ブロックの中には挟持装置が設置され、前記挟持装置には被覆待ち金属が挟持され、前記カソード反応空間の右側と前記アノード反応空間とは流通管によって連通され、
前記カソード反応空間と前記アノード反応空間とは流通空間によって連通され、前記流通空間と、前記アノード反応空間と、前記カソード反応空間との中には電解液があり、前記流通空間の中には撹拌装置が設置され、前記アノード反応空間にある電解液は前記撹拌装置によって前記カソード反応空間に送られ、そして前記流通管を経由して前記アノード反応空間に流れ込み、循環になることで被覆の速度と質とを向上させ、前記流通空間の上側には直流電源が装着され、前記直流電源の右側には巻取り装置が設置され、前記直流電源は前記被覆金属板と、前記被覆待ち金属といずれも導電線によって通電可能に接続され、右側の前記導電線が前記巻取り装置に巻かれ、
前記カソード反応空間の上側には昇降空間が設置され、前記挟持ブロックが前記昇降空間の中で昇降でき、前記昇降空間の右側には昇降装置が設置され、前記昇降装置は前記挟持ブロックを駆動して昇降させることができ、前記アノード反応空間において前記カソード反応空間から離れた側には片方向制御装置が設置され、前記本体の左端面には排気管が固定的に設置され、右側の前記片方向制御装置の上側には気体収集装置が前記片方向制御装置と連通になるように設置されていることを特徴とする金属被覆装置。
Including the main body
An anodic reaction space is installed in the main body, four coated metal plates are mounted in the anodic reaction space, and a cathode reaction space is installed on the right side of the anodic reaction space. The right side and the outside are communicated by a drainage groove, an electromagnetic valve is installed in the drainage groove, a sandwiching block is installed in the cathode reaction space, and a sandwiching device is installed in the sandwiching block. A metal waiting to be coated is sandwiched in the sandwiching device, and the right side of the cathode reaction space and the anode reaction space are communicated with each other by a flow pipe.
The cathode reaction space and the anode reaction space are communicated with each other by a flow space, and there is an electrolytic solution in the flow space, the anode reaction space, and the cathode reaction space, and stirring is performed in the flow space. The apparatus is installed, and the electrolytic solution in the anode reaction space is sent to the cathode reaction space by the stirrer, and flows into the anode reaction space via the flow pipe to circulate, thereby increasing the coating speed. To improve the quality, a DC power supply is mounted on the upper side of the distribution space, a winding device is installed on the right side of the DC power supply, and the DC power supply includes both the coated metal plate and the coated waiting metal. It is connected so that it can be energized by a conductive wire, and the conductive wire on the right side is wound around the winding device.
An elevating space is installed above the cathode reaction space, the holding block can move up and down in the elevating space, an elevating device is installed on the right side of the elevating space, and the elevating device drives the holding block. A one-way control device is installed on the side of the anode reaction space away from the cathode reaction space, an exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the left end surface of the main body, and the piece on the right side. A metal coating device characterized in that a gas collecting device is installed on the upper side of the direction control device so as to communicate with the one-way control device.
前記被覆金属板は左側の前記導電線によって前記直流電源の正極と通電可能に接続され、前記被覆待ち金属は右側の前記導電線によって前記直流電源の負極と通電可能に接続されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の金属被覆装置。 The coated metal plate is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the DC power supply by the conductive wire on the left side, and the coated metal plate is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the DC power supply by the conductive wire on the right side. The metal coating device according to claim 1. 前記挟持装置は伸縮空間を含み、
前記伸縮空間の上端壁には油圧シリンダーが固定的に設置され、前記油圧シリンダーの下端には伸縮軸が伝動可能に装着され、前記伸縮軸の下端には推動ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記推動ブロックには左右対称の回転ロッドがヒンジで連結され、
前記伸縮空間の左右側は対称の挟持回転溝によって連通され、前記挟持回転溝の中には挟みブロックが回転可能に設置され、前記被覆待ち金属が前記挟みブロックの間に位置し、前記挟みブロックの中にはスライド溝が形成され、前記スライド溝の中にはスライダがスライド可能に設置され、前記スライダは前記回転ロッドの下端とヒンジで連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の金属被覆装置。
The holding device includes an expansion and contraction space, and includes an expansion and contraction space.
A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper end wall of the expansion and contraction space, a telescopic shaft is movably mounted on the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a thrust block is fixedly installed on the lower end of the telescopic shaft. Symmetrical rotating rods are hinged to the thrust block,
The left and right sides of the expansion and contraction space are communicated by a symmetrical sandwiching rotary groove, a sandwiching block is rotatably installed in the sandwiching rotary groove, the covering waiting metal is located between the sandwiching blocks, and the sandwiching block is located. The first aspect of claim 1, wherein a slide groove is formed in the slide groove, a slider is slidably installed in the slide groove, and the slider is connected to the lower end of the rotating rod by a hinge. Metal coating equipment.
前記撹拌装置は環状回転ブロックを含み、
前記環状回転ブロックの外面には歯状構造があり、前記環状回転ブロックは軸受けで前記流通空間と回転可能に連結され、前記環状回転ブロックの中にはファン羽根が六つ装着され、前記流通空間の下端壁には撹拌回転溝が前記流通空間と連通になるように形成され、前記撹拌回転溝の中には動力軸によって動力歯車が回転可能に設置され、前記動力歯車と前記環状回転ブロックとは噛み合い、
前記動力歯車の左端壁には動力モータが固定的に設置され、前記動力軸の左端が前記動力モータに伝動可能に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の金属被覆装置。
The stirrer includes an annular rotating block
The outer surface of the annular rotating block has a tooth-like structure, and the annular rotating block is rotatably connected to the flow space by a bearing, and six fan blades are mounted in the annular rotating block to form the circulation space. A stirring rotary groove is formed on the lower end wall of the above so as to communicate with the flow space, and a power gear is rotatably installed in the stirring rotary groove by a power shaft. Engage,
The metal coating device according to claim 1, wherein a power motor is fixedly installed on the left end wall of the power gear, and the left end of the power shaft is movably connected to the power motor.
前記巻取り装置は巻取り空間を含み、
前記巻取り空間と前記昇降空間とが連通し、前記巻取り空間の中には巻取り回転軸が回転可能に設置され、前記巻取り回転軸には捻りばねが固定的に設置され、前記捻りばねの他端が前記巻取り空間の上端壁と固定的に連結され、
前記巻取り回転軸にはリールが固定的に設置され、前記導電線は前記リールに巻かれたあとに前記直流電源の負極に隣接していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の金属被覆装置。
The take-up device includes a take-up space.
The winding space and the elevating space communicate with each other, and a winding rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the winding space, and a torsion spring is fixedly installed on the winding rotating shaft, and the twisting is performed. The other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the upper end wall of the winding space,
The metal coating according to claim 1, wherein a reel is fixedly installed on the take-up rotating shaft, and the conductive wire is adjacent to the negative electrode of the DC power supply after being wound on the reel. apparatus.
前記昇降装置は昇降スライド溝を含み、
前記昇降スライド溝と前記昇降空間とが連通し、前記昇降スライド溝の中には昇降親ねじが回転可能に設置され、前記昇降スライド溝の下端壁には昇降モータが固定的に設置され、前記昇降親ねじの下端が前記昇降モータに伝動可能に連結され、前記昇降親ねじには昇降ブロックがネジ山で連結され、
前記昇降ブロックの中には回転空間が設置され、前記回転空間の左端壁の中には回転軸が回転可能に設置され、前記回転軸の左端と前記挟持ブロックとが固定的に連結され、前記回転軸の右端には第一傘歯車が固定的に設置され、前記第一傘歯車の後端には第二傘歯車が噛み合い、前記第二傘歯車の後側には回転歯車が固定的に設置され、前記昇降スライド溝の右端壁にはラックが固定的に設置され、前記回転歯車と前記ラックとは噛み合うことができることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の金属被覆装置。
The elevating device includes an elevating slide groove.
The elevating slide groove and the elevating space communicate with each other, an elevating base screw is rotatably installed in the elevating slide groove, and an elevating motor is fixedly installed on the lower end wall of the elevating slide groove. The lower end of the elevating base screw is mobilably connected to the elevating motor, and the elevating block is connected to the elevating base screw with a thread.
A rotating space is installed in the elevating block, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the left end wall of the rotating space, and the left end of the rotating shaft and the holding block are fixedly connected to each other. The first captive gear is fixedly installed at the right end of the rotating shaft, the second captive gear meshes with the rear end of the first captive gear, and the rotary gear is fixedly installed on the rear side of the second captive gear. The metal coating device according to claim 1, wherein a rack is fixedly installed on the right end wall of the elevating slide groove, and the rotary gear and the rack can be meshed with each other.
前記片方向制御装置は排気空間を含み、
前記排気空間の中には密封板がスライド可能に設置され、前記排気空間において対称中心に近接する側には上下対称の引っ張り溝が前記排気空間と連通になるように形成され、
前記引っ張り溝の中には引っ張りブロックがスライド可能に設置され、前記引っ張りブロックにおいて前記密封板から離れた一端と前記引っ張り溝との間には伸縮ばねが固定的に設置され、前記引っ張りブロックの他端が前記密封板と固定的に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の金属被覆装置。
The one-way controller includes an exhaust space and
A sealing plate is slidably installed in the exhaust space, and a vertically symmetrical pulling groove is formed on the side of the exhaust space close to the center of symmetry so as to communicate with the exhaust space.
A pulling block is slidably installed in the pulling groove, and a telescopic spring is fixedly installed between one end of the pulling block away from the sealing plate and the pulling groove, and other than the pulling block. The metal coating device according to claim 1, wherein the end is fixedly connected to the sealing plate.
左側の前記排気空間が前記アノード反応空間と前記とを連通させることで、前記アノード反応空間の中から生み出した酸素を排出でき、右側の前記排気空間が前記カソード反応空間と前記気体収集装置とを連通させることで、水素を収集できることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の金属被覆装置。 By communicating the anode reaction space with the above by the exhaust space on the left side, oxygen generated from the anode reaction space can be discharged, and the exhaust space on the right side connects the cathode reaction space and the gas collecting device. The metal coating apparatus according to claim 7, wherein hydrogen can be collected by communicating with each other. 前記気体収集装置は置き空間を含み、
前記置き空間の中には収集瓶が置かれ、前記収集瓶の中には気体収集空間が設置され、前記気体収集空間が下方に開口し、前記置き空間の下側と前記排気空間とは通気穴によって連通され、前記通気穴の左右側は対称の密封スライド溝によって連通され、前記密封スライド溝の中には密封スライダがスライド可能に設置され、前記密封スライダにおいて対称中心に近接する一端が前記通気穴に延在し、前記密封スライダにおいて対称中心から離れた一端と前記密封スライド溝との間には圧力ばねが固定的に設置され、前記密封スライダの中には当接溝が形成され、
前記密封スライド溝と前記置き空間とは押し溝によって連通され、前記押し溝の中には押しブロックがスライド可能に設置され、前記押しブロックの下端が前記当接溝を貫通し、前記押しブロックにおいて対称中心から離れた一端には復帰ばねが固定的に設置され、前記押しブロックの上端が前記置き空間の中に延在することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の金属被覆装置。
The gas collecting device includes a storage space and includes a storage space.
A collection bottle is placed in the storage space, a gas collection space is installed in the collection bottle, the gas collection space opens downward, and the lower side of the storage space and the exhaust space are ventilated. It is communicated by a hole, the left and right sides of the ventilation hole are communicated by a symmetrical sealed slide groove, a sealing slider is slidably installed in the sealing slide groove, and one end of the sealing slider close to the center of symmetry is said. A pressure spring is fixedly installed between one end of the sealing slider, which extends to the ventilation hole and is separated from the center of symmetry, and the sealing slide groove, and a contact groove is formed in the sealing slider.
The sealed slide groove and the storage space are communicated with each other by a push groove, a push block is slidably installed in the push groove, and the lower end of the push block penetrates the contact groove in the push block. The metal coating device according to claim 1, wherein a return spring is fixedly installed at one end away from the center of symmetry, and the upper end of the push block extends into the placement space.
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