JP2021042891A - Portable heat exchange device, simple hot water supply system, and simple bath system - Google Patents

Portable heat exchange device, simple hot water supply system, and simple bath system Download PDF

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JP2021042891A
JP2021042891A JP2019164263A JP2019164263A JP2021042891A JP 2021042891 A JP2021042891 A JP 2021042891A JP 2019164263 A JP2019164263 A JP 2019164263A JP 2019164263 A JP2019164263 A JP 2019164263A JP 2021042891 A JP2021042891 A JP 2021042891A
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Prior art keywords
housing
heat exchange
exchange device
portable
pipe member
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陽 村▲瀬▼
Akira Murase
陽 村▲瀬▼
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Amida Co Ltd
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Amida Co Ltd
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Abstract

To supply hot water readily with a simple structure.SOLUTION: A portable heat exchange device 1 includes: a cylindrical housing (a casing) 10 which can be carried; and a pipe member 20 disposed in the housing 10 and wound in a spiral form in which water flows. A lower end part of the housing 10 has an opening 11 which takes heat thereinto from an external heat source 103. An upper end part of the housing 10 has a lid member 12 disposed near the pipe member 20. The pipe member 20 is formed of a member having heat conductivity higher than that of the housing 10 and is arranged with a gap 13 formed with an inner wall surface 10a of the housing 10.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は可搬型熱交換装置、簡易給湯システム、簡易風呂システムに関する。 The present invention relates to a portable heat exchange device, a simple hot water supply system, and a simple bath system.

キャンプなど野外活動や災害時には、簡単に使用できるシャワーユニットなどを含む簡易風呂ユニットや給湯ユニット(簡易給湯器)などが必要にする。 In the event of outdoor activities such as camping or a disaster, a simple bath unit or hot water supply unit (simple water heater) including a shower unit that can be easily used is required.

従来、少なくとも貯水タンク、ポンプ及び制御部を内蔵した可搬な本体部と、本体部とは分離し、外部熱源により水を加熱可能な熱交換器と、貯水タンクに溜めた湯水を外部に取り出す供給手段とを備え、ポンプにより水を貯水タンクと熱交換器の間で循環させて加熱し、供給手段から湯水を外部に取り出す簡易給湯器が知られている(特許文献1)。 Conventionally, a portable main body containing at least a water storage tank, a pump and a control unit, a heat exchanger that can heat water by an external heat source by separating the main body, and hot water stored in the water storage tank are taken out to the outside. There is known a simple water heater provided with a supply means, in which water is circulated between a water storage tank and a heat exchanger by a pump to heat the water, and hot water is taken out from the supply means (Patent Document 1).

特開2018−44760号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2018-44760

しかしながら、特許文献1に開示の簡易給湯器にあっては、装置が大型化し、手軽に給湯を行うことができないという課題がある。 However, the simple water heater disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a problem that the device becomes large and it is not possible to easily supply hot water.

本発明は上記の課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、簡単な構成で手軽に給湯を行うことができるようにすることを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to enable easy hot water supply with a simple configuration.

上記の課題を解決するため、本発明に係る可搬型熱交換装置は、
外部の熱源によって水を加熱可能な熱交換装置であって、
持ち運び可能な筒状の筐体と、
前記筐体内に配置され、前記水が流れる螺旋状に巻き回されたパイプ部材と、を備え、
前記筐体の下端部には、前記熱源からの熱を取り入れる開口部を有し、
前記筐体の上端部には、前記パイプ部材の近傍に配置された蓋部材を有し、
前記パイプ部材の一端部は、前記筐体の上部で外部に引き出され、
前記パイプ部材の他端部は、前記筐体の下部で外部に引き出され、
前記パイプ部材は、前記筐体の内壁面から離間して配置されている
構成とした。
In order to solve the above problems, the portable heat exchange device according to the present invention is
A heat exchange device that can heat water with an external heat source.
With a portable tubular housing
A pipe member arranged in the housing and spirally wound through which water flows is provided.
The lower end of the housing has an opening for taking in heat from the heat source.
A lid member arranged in the vicinity of the pipe member is provided at the upper end of the housing.
One end of the pipe member is pulled out at the upper part of the housing and is pulled out.
The other end of the pipe member is pulled out at the lower part of the housing and is pulled out.
The pipe member is arranged so as to be separated from the inner wall surface of the housing.

本発明によれば、簡単な構成で手軽に給湯を行うことができるようになる。 According to the present invention, hot water can be easily supplied with a simple configuration.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る可搬型熱交換装置を含む簡易風呂システムの説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the simple bath system including the portable heat exchange apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 同じく可搬型熱交換装置の説明図である。Similarly, it is explanatory drawing of the portable heat exchange apparatus. 同じくパイプ部材の斜視説明図である。Similarly, it is a perspective explanatory view of a pipe member. 同可搬型熱交換装置を使用するときの説明に供する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which provides the explanation when using the portable heat exchange apparatus. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る可搬型熱交換装置の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the portable heat exchange apparatus which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について添付図面を参照して説明する。本発明の第1実施形態について図1ないし図3を参照して説明する。図1は同実施形態に係る可搬型熱交換装置を含む簡易風呂システムの説明図、図2は同じく可搬型熱交換装置の説明図、図3は同じくパイプ部材の斜視説明図である。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a simple bath system including a portable heat exchange device according to the same embodiment, FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of the portable heat exchange device, and FIG. 3 is a perspective explanatory view of a pipe member.

簡易風呂システム100は、水源101から供給される水を加熱可能な本発明に係る可搬型熱交換装置1と、熱交換装置1で水を加熱されて得られる湯を貯留する貯留手段102と、外部の熱源103と、熱源103で燃焼する燃料を供給する燃料貯留手段104とを備えている。なお、水源101は貯留手段102が兼ねることもできる。 The simple bath system 100 includes a portable heat exchange device 1 according to the present invention capable of heating water supplied from a water source 101, a storage means 102 for storing hot water obtained by heating water in the heat exchange device 1, and a storage means 102. An external heat source 103 and a fuel storage means 104 for supplying fuel to be burned by the heat source 103 are provided. The water source 101 can also serve as the storage means 102.

可搬型熱交換装置1は、持ち運び可能な筒状の筐体(ケーシング)10と、筐体10内に配置され、水が流れる螺旋状に巻き回されたパイプ部材20とを備えている。 The portable heat exchange device 1 includes a portable tubular housing (casing) 10 and a pipe member 20 arranged in the housing 10 and wound in a spiral shape through which water flows.

筐体10の下端部には、外部の熱源103からの熱を取り入れる開口部11を有し、筐体10の上端部には、パイプ部材20の近傍に配置された蓋部材12を有している。蓋部材12には一部に切欠部12aが設けられている。 The lower end of the housing 10 has an opening 11 for taking in heat from an external heat source 103, and the upper end of the housing 10 has a lid member 12 arranged in the vicinity of the pipe member 20. There is. The lid member 12 is partially provided with a notch portion 12a.

パイプ部材20は、筐体10よりも、熱伝導度が高い部材で形成され、例えば銅パイプを使用している。パイプ部材20は、巻回方向において隙間なく巻かれている。また、パイプ部材20は筐体10の内壁面10aに対して隙間13をおいて配置している。 The pipe member 20 is made of a member having a higher thermal conductivity than the housing 10, and uses, for example, a copper pipe. The pipe member 20 is wound without a gap in the winding direction. Further, the pipe member 20 is arranged with a gap 13 with respect to the inner wall surface 10a of the housing 10.

パイプ部材20の一端部21は、筐体10の上部で外部に引き出されており(外部から引き込まれており)、液体経路111などを介して送液手段としての送液ポンプ40によって水源101からの水が供給される。パイプ部材20の他端部22は、筐体10の下部で外部に引き出されており、液体経路112などを通じて貯留手段102に接続され、温まった湯が排出される。 One end 21 of the pipe member 20 is pulled out (pulled in from the outside) at the upper part of the housing 10 and is pulled out from the water source 101 by a liquid feeding pump 40 as a liquid feeding means via a liquid path 111 or the like. Water is supplied. The other end 22 of the pipe member 20 is drawn out at the lower part of the housing 10 and is connected to the storage means 102 through a liquid path 112 or the like, and warm hot water is discharged.

熱源103としては、例えば、ガス、石油など気化燃料を燃焼するシングルバーナーを使用することができる。熱交換装置1と熱源103によって簡易給湯システム200を構成している。 As the heat source 103, for example, a single burner that burns vaporized fuel such as gas or petroleum can be used. The simple hot water supply system 200 is composed of the heat exchange device 1 and the heat source 103.

次に、本実施形態の作用について図4も参照して説明する。図4は同作用説明に供する説明図である。 Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram provided for explaining the same operation.

本実施形態に係る簡易風呂システム100を使用するときには、熱交換装置1のパイプ部材20の一端部21を、液体経路111などを介して水源101の水を送液する送液ポンプ40と接続する。また、熱交換装置1のパイプ部材20の他端部22を貯留手段102と接続する。 When using the simple bath system 100 according to the present embodiment, one end 21 of the pipe member 20 of the heat exchange device 1 is connected to a liquid feed pump 40 that feeds water from the water source 101 via a liquid path 111 or the like. .. Further, the other end 22 of the pipe member 20 of the heat exchange device 1 is connected to the storage means 102.

また、図4に示すように、加熱装置1の筐体10をゴトク106上に載せ置き、熱源103を筐体10の開口部11の下方に配置する。なお、ゴトク106は熱源103と一体でもよい。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the housing 10 of the heating device 1 is placed on the trivet 106, and the heat source 103 is arranged below the opening 11 of the housing 10. The trivet 106 may be integrated with the heat source 103.

この状態で、熱源103から気化燃料などを燃焼させることで、炎105による熱が筐体10内に入り込み、螺旋状に巻かれたパイプ部材20を内側から加熱するので、パイプ部材20内を流れる水が加熱される(熱交換される)。 In this state, by burning the vaporized fuel or the like from the heat source 103, the heat generated by the flame 105 enters the housing 10 and heats the spirally wound pipe member 20 from the inside, so that the heat flows through the pipe member 20. Water is heated (heat exchanged).

このとき、筐体10の上部開口部は蓋部材12に覆われているので、効率的にパイプ部材20が加熱される。また、蓋部材12には一部に切欠部12aが設けられており、筐体10内が酸素不足になることが防止されるので、安定して効率的にパイプ部材20が加熱される。 At this time, since the upper opening of the housing 10 is covered with the lid member 12, the pipe member 20 is efficiently heated. Further, the lid member 12 is partially provided with a notch portion 12a to prevent the inside of the housing 10 from becoming oxygen deficient, so that the pipe member 20 is heated stably and efficiently.

これにより、パイプ部材20の他端部22から温められた湯が排出されてバスタブなどの貯留手段102に貯留される。 As a result, the warmed water is discharged from the other end 22 of the pipe member 20 and stored in the storage means 102 such as a bathtub.

実験によれば、1時間程度で80リットルの水を適温まで加熱して貯留手段102に貯留することができた。 According to the experiment, 80 liters of water could be heated to an appropriate temperature and stored in the storage means 102 in about 1 hour.

このように、可搬型熱交換装置1は持ち運び可能であり、シングルバーナーなどの熱源102と燃料104があれば、水を温めて給湯することができるようになり、簡単な構成で、手軽に給湯を行うことができる。 In this way, the portable heat exchanger 1 is portable, and if there is a heat source 102 such as a single burner and a fuel 104, it becomes possible to warm water and supply hot water, and it is possible to easily supply hot water with a simple configuration. It can be performed.

また、蓋部材12も温められることで、蓋部材12の外面にて飲食物を温めることができる。 Further, by warming the lid member 12, food and drink can be warmed on the outer surface of the lid member 12.

次に、本発明の第2実施形態について図5を参照して説明する。図5は同実施形態に係る熱交換装置の説明図である。 Next, the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of the heat exchange device according to the same embodiment.

本実施形態では、筐体10の上部に、開口部を覆う外蓋部材50を備えている。 In the present embodiment, an outer lid member 50 that covers the opening is provided on the upper portion of the housing 10.

これにより、蓋部材12の外面が露出しないようにすることができる。また、外蓋部材50を着脱可能とすることで、暖まる蓋部材12の外面を使用することも閉じることもできるようになる。 As a result, the outer surface of the lid member 12 can be prevented from being exposed. Further, by making the outer lid member 50 removable, the outer surface of the warming lid member 12 can be used or closed.

1 可搬型熱交換装置
10 筐体
11 開口部
12 蓋部材
20 パイプ部材
100 簡易風呂システム
101 水源
102 貯留手段
103 熱源
104 燃料貯留手段
200 簡易給湯システム
1 Portable heat exchanger 10 Housing 11 Opening 12 Lid member 20 Pipe member 100 Simple bath system 101 Water source 102 Storage means 103 Heat source 104 Fuel storage means 200 Simple hot water supply system

Claims (8)

外部の熱源によって水を加熱可能な熱交換装置であって、
持ち運び可能な筒状の筐体と、
前記筐体内に配置され、前記水が流れる螺旋状に巻き回されたパイプ部材と、を備え、
前記筐体の下端部には、前記熱源からの熱を取り入れる開口部を有し、
前記筐体の上端部には、前記パイプ部材の近傍に配置された蓋部材を有し、
前記パイプ部材の一端部は、前記筐体の上部で外部に引き出され、
前記パイプ部材の他端部は、前記筐体の下部で外部に引き出され、
前記パイプ部材は、前記筐体の内壁面から離間して配置されている
ことを特徴とする可搬型熱交換装置。
A heat exchange device that can heat water with an external heat source.
With a portable tubular housing
A pipe member arranged in the housing and spirally wound through which water flows is provided.
The lower end of the housing has an opening for taking in heat from the heat source.
A lid member arranged in the vicinity of the pipe member is provided at the upper end of the housing.
One end of the pipe member is pulled out at the upper part of the housing and is pulled out.
The other end of the pipe member is pulled out at the lower part of the housing and is pulled out.
A portable heat exchange device in which the pipe member is arranged apart from the inner wall surface of the housing.
前記パイプ部材はほぼ密着した状態で巻かれている
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の可搬型熱交換装置。
The portable heat exchange device according to claim 1, wherein the pipe members are wound in a substantially close contact state.
前記蓋部材は、前記筐体よりも熱伝導度が高い
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の可搬型熱交換装置。
The portable heat exchange device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the lid member has a higher thermal conductivity than the housing.
前記筐体の前記蓋部材は外面が露出している
ことを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の可搬型の可搬型熱交換装置。
The portable portable heat exchange device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the lid member of the housing has an exposed outer surface.
前記蓋部材を覆う外蓋部材を備えている
ことを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の可搬型の可搬型熱交換装置。
The portable portable heat exchange device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising an outer lid member that covers the lid member.
前記パイプ部材の一端部に接続される送液手段を備えている
ことを特徴とする請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載の可搬型の可搬型熱交換装置。
The portable portable heat exchange device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a liquid feeding means connected to one end of the pipe member.
請求項1ないし6のいずれかに記載の可搬型熱交換装置と、
前記可搬型熱交換装置に熱を与える熱源と、を含む
ことを特徴とする簡易給湯システム。
The portable heat exchange device according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
A simple hot water supply system including a heat source that gives heat to the portable heat exchange device.
請求項1ないし6のいずれかに記載の可搬型熱交換装置と、
前記可搬型熱交換装置に熱を与える熱源と、
前記可搬型熱交換装置で加熱された湯を貯留する貯留手段と、を含む
ことを特徴とする簡易風呂システム。
The portable heat exchange device according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
A heat source that gives heat to the portable heat exchange device,
A simple bath system including a storage means for storing hot water heated by the portable heat exchange device.
JP2019164263A 2019-09-10 2019-09-10 Portable heat exchange device, simple hot water supply system, and simple bath system Pending JP2021042891A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04110338U (en) * 1991-02-28 1992-09-24 愛知機械工業株式会社 Portable simple water heater
JPH08226705A (en) * 1995-02-21 1996-09-03 Yasuaki Maruta Hot water tank utilizing waste heat
JP2001096256A (en) * 1999-09-30 2001-04-10 Jiro Sasaoka Method and device for thermally recycling and reusing wastes
KR20120136710A (en) * 2011-06-09 2012-12-20 윤범중 Water heating apparatus using exhaust heat of chinese range

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04110338U (en) * 1991-02-28 1992-09-24 愛知機械工業株式会社 Portable simple water heater
JPH08226705A (en) * 1995-02-21 1996-09-03 Yasuaki Maruta Hot water tank utilizing waste heat
JP2001096256A (en) * 1999-09-30 2001-04-10 Jiro Sasaoka Method and device for thermally recycling and reusing wastes
KR20120136710A (en) * 2011-06-09 2012-12-20 윤범중 Water heating apparatus using exhaust heat of chinese range

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