JP2021026813A - Push button switch - Google Patents

Push button switch Download PDF

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JP2021026813A
JP2021026813A JP2019140993A JP2019140993A JP2021026813A JP 2021026813 A JP2021026813 A JP 2021026813A JP 2019140993 A JP2019140993 A JP 2019140993A JP 2019140993 A JP2019140993 A JP 2019140993A JP 2021026813 A JP2021026813 A JP 2021026813A
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Prior art keywords
push button
button switch
contact member
metal contact
key top
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正志 林
Masashi Hayashi
正志 林
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Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd
Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd
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Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd
Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2019140993A priority Critical patent/JP2021026813A/en
Publication of JP2021026813A publication Critical patent/JP2021026813A/en
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Abstract

To provide a push button switch that can reduce the cost with less risk of poor continuity.SOLUTION: A push button switch according to the present invention that switches between conduction and non-conduction of a plurality of fixed electrodes 751 and 752 includes: a key top 2 that accepts external input to switch between conduction and non-conduction; and a metal contact member 10 fixed to portions on the fixed electrodes 751 and 752 side of the key top 2. The metal contact member 10 includes a contact portion 11 facing the fixed electrodes 751 and 752, and a peripheral wall portion 12 protruding from the periphery of the contact portion 11 toward the key top 2.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、押釦スイッチに関する。 The present invention relates to a push button switch.

従来から、基板上の複数の固定電極間の導通と非導通とを切り換える押釦スイッチ用の可動接点部材(以下「接点部材」と記載する。)として、金属箔、金属板、及び金網(以下「金属接点部材」と記載する。)が広く用いられている。このような金属接点部材を用いた押釦スイッチは、平面的な金属接点部材をキートップの固定電極側の部位に弾性シートを介して固定している(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。 Conventionally, as a movable contact member (hereinafter referred to as "contact member") for a push button switch that switches between conduction and non-conduction between a plurality of fixed electrodes on a substrate, a metal foil, a metal plate, and a wire mesh (hereinafter, "" "Metal contact member") is widely used. In a push button switch using such a metal contact member, a flat metal contact member is fixed to a portion of the key top on the fixed electrode side via an elastic sheet (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

図10は、基本的な構成の押釦スイッチの縦断面図を示す。図11は、従来から公知の押釦スイッチの縦断面図を示す。図12は、図11の押釦スイッチの形成方法を示す。 FIG. 10 shows a vertical cross-sectional view of a push button switch having a basic configuration. FIG. 11 shows a vertical cross-sectional view of a conventionally known push button switch. FIG. 12 shows a method of forming the push button switch of FIG.

公知の押釦スイッチを説明する前に、押釦スイッチの基本的な構成を説明する。図10に示す基本的な構成の押釦スイッチ701は、略円柱形状のキートップ702の周囲下端に、キートップ702の径方向外側にドーム状に拡径するドーム部703を備える。押釦スイッチ701は、ドーム部703の下方開口部より径方向外側に延出するベース部704を備える。ベース部704は、押釦スイッチ701を配置する基板750上に固定される部分である。接点部材710は、ドーム部703の内方空間でキートップ702の直下のプッシャー部702pに貼り付けられており、表面に導電性部材を有する接点部材710を備える。接点部材710は、キートップ702が押し込まれることで、ドーム部703が変形し、基板750上の固定電極751と固定電極752と接触するまで降下することができる。接点部材710は、導電性部材を固定電極751と固定電極752とに同時に接触することで、固定電極751と固定電極752とを電気的に接続させることができる。 Before explaining the known push button switch, the basic configuration of the push button switch will be described. The push button switch 701 having the basic configuration shown in FIG. 10 is provided with a dome portion 703 that expands in diameter outward in the radial direction of the key top 702 at the lower end of the periphery of the key top 702 having a substantially cylindrical shape. The push button switch 701 includes a base portion 704 that extends radially outward from the lower opening of the dome portion 703. The base portion 704 is a portion fixed on the substrate 750 on which the push button switch 701 is arranged. The contact member 710 is attached to the pusher portion 702p directly below the key top 702 in the inner space of the dome portion 703, and includes a contact member 710 having a conductive member on the surface. The contact member 710 can be lowered until the dome portion 703 is deformed by pushing the key top 702 and comes into contact with the fixed electrode 751 and the fixed electrode 752 on the substrate 750. The contact member 710 can electrically connect the fixed electrode 751 and the fixed electrode 752 by bringing the conductive member into contact with the fixed electrode 751 and the fixed electrode 752 at the same time.

次に、公知の押釦スイッチの構成を説明する。図11に示す従来から公知の押釦スイッチ801では、図10に示すような押釦スイッチ701の接点部材710の部分が接点部材810として構成されている。その他の部分については、図10に示す基本的な構成と同様であるため、図11において図10と同じ符号を付して説明を省略する。接点部材810は、弾性シート811と、弾性シート811の固定電極751,752側の面に固定された金属接点部材812とを備えている。金属接点部材812は、弾性シート811を介してキートップ702のプッシャー部702pに強固に固定されている。このように構成された押釦スイッチ801は、キートップ702が押し込まれることで、金属接点部材812を固定電極751と固定電極752とに接触可能である。この結果、固定電極751と固定電極752との導通/非導通を切り換えることができる。 Next, the configuration of a known push button switch will be described. In the conventionally known push button switch 801 shown in FIG. 11, the contact member 710 portion of the push button switch 701 as shown in FIG. 10 is configured as the contact member 810. Since the other parts are the same as the basic configuration shown in FIG. 10, they are designated by the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 10 and the description thereof will be omitted. The contact member 810 includes an elastic sheet 811 and a metal contact member 812 fixed to the surface of the elastic sheet 811 on the side of the fixed electrodes 751 and 752. The metal contact member 812 is firmly fixed to the pusher portion 702p of the key top 702 via the elastic sheet 811. In the push button switch 801 configured in this way, the metal contact member 812 can be brought into contact with the fixed electrode 751 and the fixed electrode 752 by pushing the key top 702. As a result, conduction / non-conduction between the fixed electrode 751 and the fixed electrode 752 can be switched.

次に、公知の押釦スイッチの形成方法を説明する。図12に示す従来から公知の押釦スイッチ801の形成方法は、以下の通りである。まず、大判の弾性シート811と大判の金属接点部材812とを一体成形する(ST81)。次に、一体成形した大判の弾性シート811及び金属接点部材812から、打ち抜き装置(例えば、パンチ)990を用いて接点部材810の外形サイズに打ち抜く(ST82)。次に、打ち抜いた接点部材810を金型991に入れ、キートップ702等と一体になるよう一体成形する(ST83)。これにより、金属接点部材812が弾性シート811を介してキートップ702に強固に固定された押釦スイッチ801を形成することができる。 Next, a method of forming a known push button switch will be described. A conventionally known method for forming the push button switch 801 shown in FIG. 12 is as follows. First, the large-sized elastic sheet 811 and the large-sized metal contact member 812 are integrally molded (ST81). Next, the integrally molded large-sized elastic sheet 811 and the metal contact member 812 are punched to the outer size of the contact member 810 using a punching device (for example, a punch) 990 (ST82). Next, the punched contact member 810 is put into a die 991 and integrally molded with the key top 702 or the like (ST83). As a result, the push button switch 801 in which the metal contact member 812 is firmly fixed to the key top 702 via the elastic sheet 811 can be formed.

特開2004−134241号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2004-134241

公知の押釦スイッチ801においては、接点部材810が弾性シート811及び金属接点部材812の複数部品で構成されているため、製品コストにそれぞれの部品コストが反映されてしまう。また、公知の押釦スイッチ801においては、形成する際に、大判の弾性シート811と大判の金属接点部材812とを一体成形し(ST81)、それを接点部材810の外形サイズに打ち抜く(ST82)工程を経るため、製造時間が長くなり、製品コストに長くなった分の製造コストが反映されてしまう。これらの理由もあって、公知の押釦スイッチ801は、製品コストの低減が困難であるという問題を有する。 In the known push button switch 801, since the contact member 810 is composed of a plurality of parts of the elastic sheet 811 and the metal contact member 812, the cost of each part is reflected in the product cost. Further, in the known push button switch 801, when forming, a step of integrally molding a large-sized elastic sheet 811 and a large-sized metal contact member 812 (ST81) and punching it to the outer size of the contact member 810 (ST82). As a result, the manufacturing time becomes longer, and the longer manufacturing cost is reflected in the product cost. For these reasons, the known push button switch 801 has a problem that it is difficult to reduce the product cost.

また、公知の押釦スイッチ801においては、接点部材810が弾性シート811及び金属接点部材812で構成された平板形状であり、製造装置(金型991)に接点部材810を複数枚重ねて供給することになる。このため、接点部材810をキートップ702等と一体成形するための金型内にハンドリングする際、接点部材810が複数枚密着してハンドリングされてしまい、2重接点の押釦スイッチが製造されてしまう場合がある。2重接点で形成された押釦スイッチは、一方の接点部材が複数の接点部材間において剥離しストロークが長くなってしまうことで、導通不良を引き起こしてしまう虞がある。 Further, in the known push button switch 801, the contact member 810 has a flat plate shape composed of the elastic sheet 811 and the metal contact member 812, and a plurality of contact members 810 are stacked and supplied to the manufacturing apparatus (die 991). become. Therefore, when the contact member 810 is handled in a mold for integrally molding with the key top 702 or the like, a plurality of contact members 810 are handled in close contact with each other, and a double contact push button switch is manufactured. In some cases. In a push button switch formed of double contacts, one contact member may peel off between a plurality of contact members and the stroke may become long, which may cause poor continuity.

本発明は、上記問題に鑑みてなされたものであり、導通不良の虞が少なく、コスト低減を実現可能な押釦スイッチを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a push button switch capable of realizing cost reduction with less risk of conduction failure.

(1)上記目的を達成するための一実施形態に係る押釦スイッチは、複数の固定電極間の導通と非導通とを切り換えるための押釦スイッチであって、前記導通と非導通とを切り換えるための外部入力を受け付けるキートップと、前記キートップの前記固定電極側の部位に固定された金属接点部材と、を備え、前記金属接点部材が前記固定電極と対面する接点部、及び当該接点部の周囲から前記キートップ側に突出する周壁部を有する。
(2)別の実施形態に係る接点部材において、好ましくは、前記金属接点部材は、前記周壁部が前記キートップの前記固定電極側の部位の周囲を囲うよう皿状に形成されている。
(3)別の実施形態に係る接点部材において、好ましくは、前記金属接点部材は、前記周壁部の先端部から周方向に張り出すフランジ部をさらに有する。
(4)別の実施形態に係る接点部材において、好ましくは、前記金属接点部材は、前記キートップに対して接着剤で固定されている。
(5)別の実施形態に係る接点部材において、好ましくは、前記接点部は、その厚さ方向に凹凸を有する。
(6)別の実施形態に係る接点部材において、好ましくは、前記金属接点部材は、少なくとも前記接点部を金網とする。
(7)別の実施形態に係る接点部材において、好ましくは、前記金属接点部材は、少なくとも前記接点部の表面に金の層を備える。
(8)別の実施形態に係る接点部材において、好ましくは、前記金属接点部材の前記周壁部は、前記キートップの前記固定電極側の部位の側面と面一である。
(9)別の実施形態に係る接点部材において、好ましくは、前記金属接点部材の前記周壁部は、内側に突出する内側突出部位を有する。
(10)別の実施形態に係る接点部材において、好ましくは、前記金属接点部材の前記接点部には、貫通孔が形成されている。
(1) The push button switch according to the embodiment for achieving the above object is a push button switch for switching between conduction and non-conduction between a plurality of fixed electrodes, and for switching between conduction and non-conduction. A key top that receives an external input and a metal contact member fixed to a portion of the key top on the fixed electrode side are provided, and the contact portion where the metal contact member faces the fixed electrode and the periphery of the contact portion. It has a peripheral wall portion protruding from the key top side.
(2) In the contact member according to another embodiment, preferably, the metal contact member is formed in a dish shape so that the peripheral wall portion surrounds the portion of the key top on the fixed electrode side.
(3) In the contact member according to another embodiment, preferably, the metal contact member further has a flange portion protruding in the circumferential direction from the tip end portion of the peripheral wall portion.
(4) In the contact member according to another embodiment, preferably, the metal contact member is fixed to the key top with an adhesive.
(5) In the contact member according to another embodiment, preferably, the contact portion has irregularities in the thickness direction thereof.
(6) In the contact member according to another embodiment, preferably, the metal contact member has at least the contact portion as a wire mesh.
(7) In the contact member according to another embodiment, preferably, the metal contact member includes a gold layer at least on the surface of the contact portion.
(8) In the contact member according to another embodiment, preferably, the peripheral wall portion of the metal contact member is flush with the side surface of the portion of the key top on the fixed electrode side.
(9) In the contact member according to another embodiment, preferably, the peripheral wall portion of the metal contact member has an inwardly projecting portion.
(10) In the contact member according to another embodiment, a through hole is preferably formed in the contact portion of the metal contact member.

本発明によれば、導通不良の虞が少なく、コスト低減を実現可能な押釦スイッチを提供できる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a push button switch capable of realizing cost reduction with less risk of conduction failure.

図1は、本発明の実施形態1に係る押釦スイッチの縦断面図を示す。FIG. 1 shows a vertical sectional view of a push button switch according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、図1の押釦スイッチの接点部材周辺拡大図を示す。FIG. 2 shows an enlarged view of the periphery of the contact member of the push button switch of FIG. 図3は、図1の押釦スイッチの形成方法を示す。FIG. 3 shows a method of forming the push button switch of FIG. 図4は、本発明の実施形態2に係る押釦スイッチの接点部材周辺拡大図を示す。FIG. 4 shows an enlarged view of the periphery of the contact member of the push button switch according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 図5は、図4の押釦スイッチの形成方法を示す。FIG. 5 shows a method of forming the push button switch of FIG. 図6は、本発明の実施形態3に係る押釦スイッチの接点部材周辺拡大図を示す。FIG. 6 shows an enlarged view of the periphery of the contact member of the push button switch according to the third embodiment of the present invention. 図7は、本発明の実施形態4に係る押釦スイッチの接点部材周辺拡大図を示す。FIG. 7 shows an enlarged view of the periphery of the contact member of the push button switch according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. 図8は、本発明の実施形態に係る押釦スイッチの周壁部の変形例を示す。FIG. 8 shows a modified example of the peripheral wall portion of the push button switch according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図9は、本発明の実施形態に係る金属接点部材の接点部の変形例を示す。FIG. 9 shows a modified example of the contact portion of the metal contact member according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図10は、基本的な構成の押釦スイッチの縦断面図を示す。FIG. 10 shows a vertical cross-sectional view of a push button switch having a basic configuration. 図11は、従来から公知の押釦スイッチの縦断面図を示す。FIG. 11 shows a vertical cross-sectional view of a conventionally known push button switch. 図12は、図11の押釦スイッチの形成方法を示す。FIG. 12 shows a method of forming the push button switch of FIG.

次に、本発明の実施形態について、図面を参照して説明する。なお、以下に説明する実施形態は、特許請求の範囲に係る発明を限定するものではなく、また、実施形態の中で説明されている諸要素及びその組み合わせの全てが本発明の解決手段に必須であるとは限らない。また、各図面は、特徴がわかるようにした模式図であり、実際の寸法を厳密に反映したものではない。 Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The embodiments described below do not limit the invention according to the claims, and all of the elements and combinations thereof described in the embodiments are essential for the means for solving the present invention. Is not always the case. In addition, each drawing is a schematic view so that the features can be understood, and does not strictly reflect the actual dimensions.

(実施形態1)
本発明の実施形態1に係る押釦スイッチ1について説明する。
(Embodiment 1)
The push button switch 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described.

(1−1.実施形態1に係る押釦スイッチの構成)
図1は、本発明の実施形態1に係る押釦スイッチの縦断面図を示す。図2は、図1の押釦スイッチの接点部材周辺拡大図を示す。
(1-1. Configuration of push button switch according to the first embodiment)
FIG. 1 shows a vertical sectional view of a push button switch according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 shows an enlarged view of the periphery of the contact member of the push button switch of FIG.

実施形態に係る押釦スイッチ1は、図1に示すように、接点として機能する面(接点側の面)において突出するプッシャー部2pを有するキートップ2を備える。また、押釦スイッチ1は、キートップ2のプッシャー部2pに固定された金属接点部材10を備える。押釦スイッチ1は、金属接点部材10が基板750上の固定電極751,752に対面するように離間して配置される。押釦スイッチ1は、従来の押釦スイッチと同様に、キートップ2が外部入力を受け付けて、キートップ2の固定電極751,752側の部位に固定された金属接点部材10が基板750の表面に対して垂直方向に往復移動する。その結果、金属接点部材10は、基板750と接触/非接触となり、基板750上の固定電極751,752間の導通/非導通を切り換える役割を果たす。なお、本実施形態の押釦スイッチ1におけるキートップ2のプッシャー部2pは、円柱形状に形成されているが、円柱以外の形状を有していても良い。 As shown in FIG. 1, the push button switch 1 according to the embodiment includes a key top 2 having a pusher portion 2p protruding on a surface (contact side surface) that functions as a contact. Further, the push button switch 1 includes a metal contact member 10 fixed to the pusher portion 2p of the key top 2. The push button switch 1 is arranged so that the metal contact member 10 faces the fixed electrodes 751 and 752 on the substrate 750. In the push button switch 1, similarly to the conventional push button switch, the key top 2 receives an external input, and the metal contact member 10 fixed to the fixed electrodes 751 and 752 of the key top 2 is attached to the surface of the substrate 750. Moves back and forth in the vertical direction. As a result, the metal contact member 10 comes into contact / non-contact with the substrate 750, and plays a role of switching conduction / non-conduction between the fixed electrodes 751 and 752 on the substrate 750. Although the pusher portion 2p of the key top 2 in the push button switch 1 of the present embodiment is formed in a cylindrical shape, it may have a shape other than the cylindrical shape.

金属接点部材10は、固定電極751,752と対面する略円板形状の接点部11、及び当該接点部11の周囲からキートップ2側に突出する周壁部12を有する。金属接点部材10は、周壁部12がキートップ2の固定電極側751,752の部位の周囲を囲うよう皿状に形成されている。金属接点部材10は、キートップ2に対して、接点部11及び周壁部12の内面が接着剤(接着層と称しても良い)20で固定されている。すなわち、金属接点部材10は、キートップ2のプッシャー部2pの固定電極751,752の面を接点部11で完全に覆うようプッシャー部2pに接合されている。金属接点部材10は、洋白、ステンレス、銅、アルミ、銀等を素材とし、絞り加工又は曲げ加工が施された金属板である。金属接点部材10は、少なくとも接点部11の表面に、例えば金メッキが施されることにより、金の層を備える。なお、本実施形態の金属接点部材10は、接点側から見て略円形状を有するが、金属接点部材の形状については、基板750上の固定電極751,752の配置又は形状等を考慮して適宜変更可能である。また、周壁部12は、好ましくは接点部11の全周囲から突出した環状であるが、部分的に欠けていても良い。また、周壁部12の高さは、同一であっても同一でなくとも良く、キートップ2のプッシャー部2pの形状を考慮して適宜設定可能である。 The metal contact member 10 has a substantially disk-shaped contact portion 11 facing the fixed electrodes 751 and 752, and a peripheral wall portion 12 projecting from the periphery of the contact portion 11 toward the key top 2. The metal contact member 10 is formed in a dish shape so that the peripheral wall portion 12 surrounds the portions of the key top 2 on the fixed electrode side 751, 752. In the metal contact member 10, the inner surfaces of the contact portion 11 and the peripheral wall portion 12 are fixed to the key top 2 with an adhesive (which may be referred to as an adhesive layer) 20. That is, the metal contact member 10 is joined to the pusher portion 2p so that the surfaces of the fixed electrodes 751 and 752 of the pusher portion 2p of the key top 2 are completely covered by the contact portion 11. The metal contact member 10 is a metal plate made of nickel silver, stainless steel, copper, aluminum, silver or the like and subjected to drawing or bending. The metal contact member 10 includes a gold layer, for example, by plating the surface of at least the contact portion 11 with gold. The metal contact member 10 of the present embodiment has a substantially circular shape when viewed from the contact side, but the shape of the metal contact member takes into consideration the arrangement or shape of the fixed electrodes 751 and 752 on the substrate 750. It can be changed as appropriate. Further, the peripheral wall portion 12 is preferably an annular shape protruding from the entire periphery of the contact portion 11, but may be partially missing. Further, the height of the peripheral wall portion 12 may or may not be the same, and can be appropriately set in consideration of the shape of the pusher portion 2p of the key top 2.

(1−2.実施形態1に係る押釦スイッチの形成方法)
図3は、図1の押釦スイッチの形成方法を示す。
(1-2. Method of forming a push button switch according to the first embodiment)
FIG. 3 shows a method of forming the push button switch of FIG.

押釦スイッチ1は、図3に示すように、接着剤塗布工程ST1、及び接着工程ST2を順に実施することにより形成される。なお、以下の説明において、各構成要素の材質、形状、特性等については、上述した押釦スイッチ1の構成要素と同様であり、図3においては図1と同じ符号を付して説明を省略する。 As shown in FIG. 3, the push button switch 1 is formed by sequentially performing the adhesive application step ST1 and the adhesive step ST2. In the following description, the material, shape, characteristics, etc. of each component are the same as those of the push button switch 1 described above, and in FIG. 3, the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 1 are given and the description thereof will be omitted. ..

接着剤塗布工程ST1では、図3(左)に示すように、金属接点部材10の内面に接着剤20を塗布する。なお、最終的な押釦スイッチ1の形態を考慮し、金属接点部材10の内側に、キートップ2のプッシャー部2pと金属接点部材10との間を埋める量の接着剤20を充填しても良い。また、接着剤20をキートップ2のプッシャー部2pの先端部に塗布しても良い。 In the adhesive application step ST1, as shown in FIG. 3 (left), the adhesive 20 is applied to the inner surface of the metal contact member 10. In consideration of the final form of the push button switch 1, the inside of the metal contact member 10 may be filled with an adhesive 20 in an amount that fills the space between the pusher portion 2p of the key top 2 and the metal contact member 10. .. Further, the adhesive 20 may be applied to the tip of the pusher portion 2p of the key top 2.

接着工程ST2では、図3(右)に示すように、キートップ2のプッシャー部2pの先端部表面と金属接点部材10の内面とを接着剤20を介して密着させ、キートップ2と金属接点部材10とが接着完了するまで待つ。なお、接着完了時において、図3(右)に示すように、接着剤20が金属接点部材10の口元から僅かに溢れ出ている状態になっていることが好ましい。 In the bonding step ST2, as shown in FIG. 3 (right), the surface of the tip of the pusher portion 2p of the key top 2 and the inner surface of the metal contact member 10 are brought into close contact with each other via the adhesive 20, and the key top 2 and the metal contact are contacted. Wait until the bonding with the member 10 is completed. When the bonding is completed, as shown in FIG. 3 (right), it is preferable that the adhesive 20 slightly overflows from the mouth of the metal contact member 10.

これらの工程を経ることで、キートップ2のプッシャー部2pに皿状の金属接点部材10が固定された押釦スイッチ1が形成される。 Through these steps, a push button switch 1 in which a dish-shaped metal contact member 10 is fixed to the pusher portion 2p of the key top 2 is formed.

(1−3.実施形態1による作用・効果)
実施形態1に係る押釦スイッチ1は、金属接点部材10が固定電極751,752と対面する接点部11、及び接点部11の周囲からキートップ2側に突出する周壁部12を有するため、金属接点部材10が接点部11だけでなく周壁部12の内面でも接合されることで、金属接点部材10の接合強度が高い。これは、金属接点部材10が周壁部12を有する分、接合面積が広く、且つ外力をせん断力で受けることが可能となっているためである。これにより、金属接点部材10は、従来の導電性部材のように弾性シートを介さなくても、十分な接合強度を以って、直接キートップ2に接合できる。よって、押釦スイッチ1によれば、接点部材を構成するために、導電性部材と弾性シートとを一体成型するような工程が不要で、しかも単一部品で構成できるようになるため、製造コスト及び部品コストを低減することが可能となる。
(1-3. Action / effect according to the first embodiment)
The push button switch 1 according to the first embodiment has a contact portion 11 in which the metal contact member 10 faces the fixed electrodes 751 and 752, and a peripheral wall portion 12 projecting from the periphery of the contact portion 11 toward the key top 2. Since the members 10 are joined not only on the contact portion 11 but also on the inner surface of the peripheral wall portion 12, the joining strength of the metal contact member 10 is high. This is because the metal contact member 10 has the peripheral wall portion 12, so that the joint area is wide and the external force can be received by the shearing force. As a result, the metal contact member 10 can be directly bonded to the key top 2 with sufficient bonding strength without using an elastic sheet as in the conventional conductive member. Therefore, according to the push button switch 1, in order to form the contact member, a step of integrally molding the conductive member and the elastic sheet is not required, and the contact member can be formed by a single part. It is possible to reduce the cost of parts.

また、金属接点部材10においては、周壁部12を有するため、ハンドリングする際に複数重ね合わせたとしても、互いの接触面積が小さく、部品同士がくっつき難い。よって、押釦スイッチ1によれば、製造時に複数個くっついてハンドリングされ難いため、2重接点で製造される可能性は低いことから、導通不良の虞が少ない。 Further, since the metal contact member 10 has the peripheral wall portion 12, even if a plurality of metal contact members 10 are overlapped with each other during handling, the contact area with each other is small and the parts are difficult to stick to each other. Therefore, according to the push button switch 1, since a plurality of push button switches 1 are difficult to be handled by sticking to each other at the time of manufacturing, the possibility of being manufactured with double contacts is low, and there is little possibility of poor continuity.

したがって、実施形態1に係る押釦スイッチ1は、導通不良の虞が少なく、コスト低減を実現可能な押釦スイッチとなる。 Therefore, the push button switch 1 according to the first embodiment is a push button switch that is less likely to have poor continuity and can realize cost reduction.

また、実施形態1に係る押釦スイッチ1においては、金属接点部材10は、周壁部12がキートップ2の固定電極751,752側の部位の周囲を囲うよう皿状に形成されているため、全周囲に亘って繋がった周壁部12によってせん断方向の外力を受けられることから、キートップ2と金属接点部材10との接合強度をより高めることができる。また、押釦スイッチ1においては、金属接点部材10は、周壁部12が製造時に流動性のある樹脂やゴム部材が内側から流れ出して接点部1の表面に回り込むことを防止するため、導通不良の虞をさらに少なくできる。 Further, in the push button switch 1 according to the first embodiment, the metal contact member 10 is formed in a dish shape so that the peripheral wall portion 12 surrounds the portions of the key top 2 on the fixed electrodes 751 and 752 sides. Since the peripheral wall portion 12 connected to the periphery receives an external force in the shearing direction, the joint strength between the key top 2 and the metal contact member 10 can be further increased. Further, in the push button switch 1, the metal contact member 10 prevents the resin or rubber member having fluidity from flowing out from the inside of the peripheral wall portion 12 during manufacturing and wrapping around the surface of the contact portion 1, so that there is a risk of poor continuity. Can be further reduced.

また、実施形態1に係る押釦スイッチ1においては、金属接点部材10は、キートップ2に対して接着剤20で固定されているため、高価な製造設備を用いなくても良いことから、製造コストを低減できる。 Further, in the push button switch 1 according to the first embodiment, since the metal contact member 10 is fixed to the key top 2 with the adhesive 20, it is not necessary to use expensive manufacturing equipment, so that the manufacturing cost Can be reduced.

また、実施形態1に係る押釦スイッチ1においては、金属接点部材10は、少なくとも接点部11の表面に金の層を備えるため、電気抵抗が少なく、また接点面が腐食し難いことから、導通不良の虞をさらに少なくできる。 Further, in the push button switch 1 according to the first embodiment, since the metal contact member 10 is provided with a gold layer at least on the surface of the contact portion 11, the electrical resistance is low and the contact surface is not easily corroded. The risk of

(実施形態2)
本発明の実施形態2に係る押釦スイッチ101について説明する。
(Embodiment 2)
The push button switch 101 according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described.

図4は、本発明の実施形態2に係る押釦スイッチの接点部材周辺拡大図を示す。図5は、図4の押釦スイッチの形成方法を示す。 FIG. 4 shows an enlarged view of the periphery of the contact member of the push button switch according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 shows a method of forming the push button switch of FIG.

実施形態2に係る押釦スイッチ101は、基本的には、実施形態1に係る押釦スイッチ1と同様の構成を有するが、金属接点部材の固定形態が実施形態1に係る押釦スイッチ1の場合とは異なる。すなわち、図4に示すように、押釦スイッチ101の形態は、金属接点部材110が接着剤を用いて固定される形態ではない。以下では実施形態1と異なる点について説明し、実施形態1と同様の構成についてはその説明を省略する。なお、本実施形態の押釦スイッチ101におけるキートップ102のプッシャー部102pは、以下に説明する金属接点部材110の形状に対応し、先端部の外径が一回り細く段差になった段付きの円柱形状に形成されている。 The push button switch 101 according to the second embodiment basically has the same configuration as the push button switch 1 according to the first embodiment, but the fixed form of the metal contact member is different from the push button switch 1 according to the first embodiment. different. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, the form of the push button switch 101 is not a form in which the metal contact member 110 is fixed by using an adhesive. Hereinafter, the points different from those of the first embodiment will be described, and the description of the same configuration as that of the first embodiment will be omitted. The pusher portion 102p of the key top 102 in the push button switch 101 of the present embodiment corresponds to the shape of the metal contact member 110 described below, and has a stepped cylinder in which the outer diameter of the tip portion is slightly narrower and has a step. It is formed in a shape.

実施形態2に係る押釦スイッチ101の金属接点部材110は、実施形態1の金属接点部材10と同様の形状をしている。金属接点部材110は、略円板形状の接点部111、及び当該接点部111の周囲からキートップ102側に突出する周壁部112を有する。金属接点部材110は、周壁部112がキートップ102のプッシャー部102pの先端部の周囲を囲うよう皿状に形成されている。金属接点部材110は、図4に示すように、接着剤を介さずにキートップ102のプッシャー部102pに固定されている。また、金属接点部材110は、キートップ102のプッシャー部102pの先端部の外径が一回り細い部分に固定されている。これにより、周壁部112は、キートップ2のプッシャー部2pの露出部位の側面と面一になっている。 The metal contact member 110 of the push button switch 101 according to the second embodiment has the same shape as the metal contact member 10 of the first embodiment. The metal contact member 110 has a substantially disk-shaped contact portion 111, and a peripheral wall portion 112 projecting from the periphery of the contact portion 111 toward the key top 102. The metal contact member 110 is formed in a dish shape so that the peripheral wall portion 112 surrounds the tip portion of the pusher portion 102p of the key top 102. As shown in FIG. 4, the metal contact member 110 is fixed to the pusher portion 102p of the key top 102 without using an adhesive. Further, the metal contact member 110 is fixed to a portion where the outer diameter of the tip portion of the pusher portion 102p of the key top 102 is slightly narrower. As a result, the peripheral wall portion 112 is flush with the side surface of the exposed portion of the pusher portion 2p of the key top 2.

実施形態2に係る押釦スイッチ101は、図5に示すように、金型内配置工程ST11、及び加硫工程ST2を順に実施することにより形成される。なお、以下の説明において、各構成要素の材質、形状、特性等については、上述した押釦スイッチ101の構成要素と同様であり、図5においては図4と同じ符号を付してその説明を省略する。 As shown in FIG. 5, the push button switch 101 according to the second embodiment is formed by sequentially performing the in-mold placement step ST11 and the vulcanization step ST2. In the following description, the material, shape, characteristics, etc. of each component are the same as those of the push button switch 101 described above, and the description thereof is omitted in FIG. 5 with the same reference numerals as those in FIG. To do.

金型内配置工程ST11では、金型91の金属接点部材110の外形形状に対応した凹部に、金属接点部材110を接点部111が金型91凹部底面側を向くようにして配置する。なお、前述したように、金属接点部材110は、周壁部112を有しているため、複数部品がくっついてハンドリングされ難い。したがって、金型91に複数個重なって配置される虞が少ない。 In the mold in-mold arrangement step ST11, the metal contact member 110 is arranged in the recess corresponding to the outer shape of the metal contact member 110 of the mold 91 so that the contact portion 111 faces the bottom surface side of the recess of the mold 91. As described above, since the metal contact member 110 has the peripheral wall portion 112, it is difficult for a plurality of parts to stick to each other and be handled. Therefore, there is little possibility that a plurality of the molds 91 are overlapped with each other.

加硫工程ST2では、金型91内に未加硫のキートップ材料を配置し、加熱プレスしてキートップ202を形成する。これにより、加硫したキートップ202と金属接点部材110とが接合される。 In the vulcanization step ST2, an unvulcanized key top material is placed in the mold 91 and heat-pressed to form the key top 202. As a result, the vulcanized key top 202 and the metal contact member 110 are joined.

実施形態2に係る押釦スイッチ101は、基本的には実施形態1に係る押釦スイッチ1と同様の構成であるため、実施形態1に係る押釦スイッチ1と同様の効果を奏し、導通不良の虞が少なく、コスト低減を実現可能な押釦スイッチとなる。 Since the push button switch 101 according to the second embodiment basically has the same configuration as the push button switch 1 according to the first embodiment, it has the same effect as the push button switch 1 according to the first embodiment, and there is a risk of poor continuity. It is a push button switch that can reduce costs.

また、実施形態2に係る押釦スイッチ101によれば、金属接点部材110の周壁部111は、キートップ102のプッシャー部102pの側面と面一であるため、側面側においてひっかかり難くなり、側面側からの外力によって金属接点部材110が外れてしまう虞を低減できる。 Further, according to the push button switch 101 according to the second embodiment, since the peripheral wall portion 111 of the metal contact member 110 is flush with the side surface of the pusher portion 102p of the key top 102, it is difficult to get caught on the side surface side and from the side surface side. It is possible to reduce the possibility that the metal contact member 110 will come off due to the external force of.

(実施形態3)
本発明の実施形態3に係る押釦スイッチ201について説明する。
(Embodiment 3)
The push button switch 201 according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be described.

図6は、本発明の実施形態3に係る押釦スイッチの接点部材周辺拡大図を示す。 FIG. 6 shows an enlarged view of the periphery of the contact member of the push button switch according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

実施形態3に係る押釦スイッチ201は、基本的には、実施形態1に係る押釦スイッチ1と同様の構成を有するが、異なる形状の金属接点部材を有する。すなわち、図6に示すように、押釦スイッチ201では、金属接点部材210の口元側がフランジ形状を有している。以下では実施形態1と異なる点について説明し、実施形態1と同様の構成についてはその説明を省略する。なお、本実施形態の押釦スイッチ201におけるキートップ202のプッシャー部202pは、実施形態1のキートップ2のプッシャー部2pと同様、円柱形状に形成されている。 The push button switch 201 according to the third embodiment basically has the same configuration as the push button switch 1 according to the first embodiment, but has a metal contact member having a different shape. That is, as shown in FIG. 6, in the push button switch 201, the mouth side of the metal contact member 210 has a flange shape. Hereinafter, the points different from those of the first embodiment will be described, and the description of the same configuration as that of the first embodiment will be omitted. The pusher portion 202p of the key top 202 in the push button switch 201 of the present embodiment is formed in a cylindrical shape like the pusher portion 2p of the key top 2 of the first embodiment.

実施形態3に係る押釦スイッチ201の金属接点部材210は、図6に示すように、略円板形状の接点部211、当該接点部211の周囲からキートップ202側に突出する周壁部212、及び当該周壁部212の先端部(「開口端」と称しても良い)から周方向に張り出すフランジ部213を有する。金属接点部材210は、周壁部212がキートップ202のプッシャー部202pの先端部の周囲を囲う皿状に形成されている。金属接点部材210は、キートップ202に対して、接点部211及び周壁部212の内面が接着剤20で固定されている。なお、キートップ202と金属接点部材210との隙間から溢れ出た接着剤20は、フランジ部213によって受けられている。 As shown in FIG. 6, the metal contact member 210 of the push button switch 201 according to the third embodiment has a substantially disk-shaped contact portion 211, a peripheral wall portion 212 protruding from the periphery of the contact portion 211 toward the key top 202, and a peripheral wall portion 212. It has a flange portion 213 that projects in the circumferential direction from the tip end portion (which may be referred to as an “open end”) of the peripheral wall portion 212. The metal contact member 210 is formed in a dish shape in which the peripheral wall portion 212 surrounds the tip portion of the pusher portion 202p of the key top 202. In the metal contact member 210, the inner surfaces of the contact portion 211 and the peripheral wall portion 212 are fixed to the key top 202 with an adhesive 20. The adhesive 20 that overflows from the gap between the key top 202 and the metal contact member 210 is received by the flange portion 213.

実施形態3に係る押釦スイッチ201は、実施形態1に係る押釦スイッチ1と同様の方法で形成される。 The push button switch 201 according to the third embodiment is formed in the same manner as the push button switch 1 according to the first embodiment.

実施形態3に係る押釦スイッチ201は、基本的には実施形態1に係る押釦スイッチ1と同様の構成である。このため、押釦スイッチ201は、実施形態1に係る押釦スイッチ1と同様の効果を奏し、導通不良の虞が少なく、コスト低減を実現可能な押釦スイッチとなる。 The push button switch 201 according to the third embodiment basically has the same configuration as the push button switch 1 according to the first embodiment. Therefore, the push button switch 201 has the same effect as the push button switch 1 according to the first embodiment, is less likely to have poor continuity, and is a push button switch capable of realizing cost reduction.

また、実施形態3に係る押釦スイッチ201によれば、金属接点部材210は、周壁部212の先端部から周方向に張り出すフランジ部213を有するため、製造時に流動性のある接着剤等が接点面に回り込むのをより防止しやすくなる。したがって、安心して接着剤等によりキートップ202と金属接点部材210とを接合できる。 Further, according to the push button switch 201 according to the third embodiment, since the metal contact member 210 has a flange portion 213 protruding in the circumferential direction from the tip end portion of the peripheral wall portion 212, a fluid adhesive or the like is in contact during manufacturing. It becomes easier to prevent it from wrapping around the surface. Therefore, the key top 202 and the metal contact member 210 can be joined with confidence by using an adhesive or the like.

(実施形態4)
本発明の実施形態4に係る押釦スイッチ301について説明する。
(Embodiment 4)
The push button switch 301 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described.

図7は、本発明の実施形態4に係る押釦スイッチの接点部材周辺拡大図を示す。 FIG. 7 shows an enlarged view of the periphery of the contact member of the push button switch according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

実施形態4に係る押釦スイッチ301は、基本的には、実施形態1に係る押釦スイッチ1と同様の構成を有するが、金属接点部材の固定形態及び金属接点部材の形状を異にする。すなわち、図7に示すように、押釦スイッチ301では、金属接点部材310が接着剤を用いて固定されておらず、且つ金属接点部材310の口元側がフランジ形状を有している。以下では実施形態1と異なる点について説明し、実施形態1と同様の構成についてはその説明を省略する。なお、本実施形態の押釦スイッチ301におけるキートップ302のプッシャー部302pは、金属接点部材310の形状に対応し、実施形態2のキートップ102のプッシャー部102pと同様、段付きの円柱形状に形成されている。 The push button switch 301 according to the fourth embodiment basically has the same configuration as the push button switch 1 according to the first embodiment, but the fixed form of the metal contact member and the shape of the metal contact member are different. That is, as shown in FIG. 7, in the push button switch 301, the metal contact member 310 is not fixed by using an adhesive, and the mouth side of the metal contact member 310 has a flange shape. Hereinafter, the points different from those of the first embodiment will be described, and the description of the same configuration as that of the first embodiment will be omitted. The pusher portion 302p of the key top 302 in the push button switch 301 of the present embodiment corresponds to the shape of the metal contact member 310, and is formed in a stepped cylindrical shape like the pusher portion 102p of the key top 102 of the second embodiment. Has been done.

実施形態4に係る押釦スイッチ301の金属接点部材310は、実施形態3の金属接点部材210と同様の形状をしている。金属接点部材310は、図7に示すように、略円板形状の接点部311、当該接点部311の周囲からキートップ302側に突出する周壁部312、及び当該周壁部312の先端部(「開口端」と称しても良い)から周方向に張り出すフランジ部313を有する。金属接点部材310は、周壁部312がキートップ302のプッシャー部302pの先端部の周囲を囲う皿状に形成されている。 The metal contact member 310 of the push button switch 301 according to the fourth embodiment has the same shape as the metal contact member 210 of the third embodiment. As shown in FIG. 7, the metal contact member 310 includes a substantially disk-shaped contact portion 311, a peripheral wall portion 312 protruding from the periphery of the contact portion 311 toward the key top 302, and a tip portion of the peripheral wall portion 312 (““ It has a flange portion 313 that projects in the circumferential direction from the "open end"). The metal contact member 310 is formed in a dish shape in which the peripheral wall portion 312 surrounds the tip portion of the pusher portion 302p of the key top 302.

実施形態4に係る押釦スイッチ301は、実施形態2に係る押釦スイッチ101と同様の方法で形成される。 The push button switch 301 according to the fourth embodiment is formed in the same manner as the push button switch 101 according to the second embodiment.

実施形態4に係る押釦スイッチ301は、基本的には実施形態1に係る押釦スイッチ1と同様の構成である。このため、押釦スイッチ301は、実施形態1に係る押釦スイッチ1と同様の効果を奏し、導通不良の虞が少なく、コスト低減を実現可能な押釦スイッチとなる。 The push button switch 301 according to the fourth embodiment basically has the same configuration as the push button switch 1 according to the first embodiment. Therefore, the push button switch 301 has the same effect as the push button switch 1 according to the first embodiment, is less likely to have poor continuity, and is a push button switch capable of realizing cost reduction.

また、実施形態4に係る押釦スイッチ301によれば、実施形態2に係る押釦スイッチ101及び実施形態3に係る押釦スイッチ201と同様の構成も有するため、実施形態2及び実施形態3で説明した効果も有する。 Further, since the push button switch 301 according to the fourth embodiment has the same configuration as the push button switch 101 according to the second embodiment and the push button switch 201 according to the third embodiment, the effects described in the second embodiment and the third embodiment are obtained. Also has.

(その他の実施形態)
以上、本発明を上記の実施形態に基づき説明したが、本発明は上記の実施形態に限定されるものではない。その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々の態様において実施することが可能であり、例えば、次のような変形も可能である。
(Other embodiments)
Although the present invention has been described above based on the above embodiment, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. It can be carried out in various aspects within a range that does not deviate from the purpose, and for example, the following modifications are also possible.

上記実施形態において記載した構成要素の数、形状、位置、大きさ、材質等は例示であり、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲において変更することが可能である。 The number, shape, position, size, material, and the like of the components described in the above embodiment are examples, and can be changed as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.

上記実施形態においては、金属接点部材の周壁部がその高さ方向において同一径で描かれているが、本発明はこれに限定されない。例えば、以下に示すように、押釦スイッチ401の金属接点部材410を採用しても良い。図8は、本発明の実施形態に係る押釦スイッチの周壁部の変形例を示す。 In the above embodiment, the peripheral wall portion of the metal contact member is drawn with the same diameter in the height direction thereof, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, as shown below, the metal contact member 410 of the push button switch 401 may be adopted. FIG. 8 shows a modified example of the peripheral wall portion of the push button switch according to the embodiment of the present invention.

図8に示す押釦スイッチ401は、上記実施形態と同様、キートップ402のプッシャー部402pの先端部に金属接点部材410が固定されている。金属接点部材410は、略円板形状の接点部411、及び当該接点部411の周囲からキートップ402側に突出する周壁部112を有する。金属接点部材410は、周壁部412がキートップ402のプッシャー部402pの先端部の周囲を囲うよう皿状に形成されている。周壁部412は、その高さ方向の途中にて内側に突出する内側突出部位414を有する。押釦スイッチ401によれば、内側突出部414によって、金属接点部材410がキートップ402内側に嵌り込み外れ難くなることから、信頼性を向上できる。 In the push button switch 401 shown in FIG. 8, a metal contact member 410 is fixed to the tip of the pusher portion 402p of the key top 402, as in the above embodiment. The metal contact member 410 has a substantially disk-shaped contact portion 411 and a peripheral wall portion 112 projecting from the periphery of the contact portion 411 toward the key top 402. The metal contact member 410 is formed in a dish shape so that the peripheral wall portion 412 surrounds the tip portion of the pusher portion 402p of the key top 402. The peripheral wall portion 412 has an inwardly projecting portion 414 protruding inward in the middle in the height direction thereof. According to the push button switch 401, the metal contact member 410 is fitted into the inside of the key top 402 and is hard to come off due to the inner protrusion 414, so that the reliability can be improved.

上記実施形態においては、金属接点部材の接点部が平な表面を有する円板形状として説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されない。例えば、不図示であるが、金属接点部材は、少なくとも接点部が金網であっても良い。また、例えば、以下に示す金属接点部材510A〜Eの形態であってもよい。図9は、本発明の実施形態に係る金属接点部材の接点部の変形例を示す。 In the above embodiment, the contact portion of the metal contact member has been described as a disk shape having a flat surface, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, although not shown, the metal contact member may have at least a wire mesh at the contact portion. Further, for example, it may be in the form of the metal contact members 510A to E shown below. FIG. 9 shows a modified example of the contact portion of the metal contact member according to the embodiment of the present invention.

図9の上段(左)に示す金属接点部材510Aは、略円板形状の接点部511A、及び当該接点部511Aの周囲から突出する周壁部512Aを有する。接点部511Aは、外側中央部に凸部位515を有する。 The metal contact member 510A shown in the upper part (left) of FIG. 9 has a substantially disk-shaped contact portion 511A and a peripheral wall portion 512A protruding from the periphery of the contact portion 511A. The contact portion 511A has a convex portion 515 at the outer central portion.

図9の上段(右)に示す金属接点部材510Bは、略円板形状の接点部511B、及び当該接点部511Bの周囲から突出する周壁部512Bを有する。接点部511Bは、外側中央部に凹部位516を有する。 The metal contact member 510B shown in the upper part (right) of FIG. 9 has a substantially disk-shaped contact portion 511B and a peripheral wall portion 512B protruding from the periphery of the contact portion 511B. The contact portion 511B has a recessed position 516 in the outer central portion.

図9の中段(左)に示す金属接点部材510Cは、略円板形状の接点部511C、及び当該接点部511Cの周囲から突出する周壁部512Cを有する。接点部511Cは、外側中央部から外側周辺部かけて延びる複数の凸部位517を有する。 The metal contact member 510C shown in the middle (left) of FIG. 9 has a substantially disk-shaped contact portion 511C and a peripheral wall portion 512C projecting from the periphery of the contact portion 511C. The contact portion 511C has a plurality of convex portions 517 extending from the outer central portion to the outer peripheral portion.

図9の中段(右)に示す金属接点部材510Dは、略円板形状の接点部511D、及び当該接点部511Dの周囲から突出する周壁部512Dを有する。接点部511Dは、外側中央部から外側周辺部かけて延びる複数の凹部位518を有する。 The metal contact member 510D shown in the middle (right) of FIG. 9 has a substantially disk-shaped contact portion 511D and a peripheral wall portion 512D projecting from the periphery of the contact portion 511D. The contact portion 511D has a plurality of recessed positions 518 extending from the outer central portion to the outer peripheral portion.

図9の下段に示す金属接点部材510Eは、略円板形状の接点部511E、及び当該接点部511Eの周囲から突出する周壁部512Eを有する。接点部511Eは、外側中央部等に貫通孔519を有する。 The metal contact member 510E shown in the lower part of FIG. 9 has a substantially disk-shaped contact portion 511E and a peripheral wall portion 512E protruding from the periphery of the contact portion 511E. The contact portion 511E has a through hole 519 in the outer central portion and the like.

すなわち、金属接点部材において、接点部は、その厚さ方向に凹凸を有していても良い。これらのように、金属接点部材の接点部に凹凸を有する押釦スイッチによれば、金属接点部材と固定電極751,752との間に異物が入り込んだとしても、異物が凹部位に入り込んで凸部位で導通を確保できるため、より導通不良の虞を少なくできる。 That is, in the metal contact member, the contact portion may have irregularities in the thickness direction thereof. As described above, according to the push button switch having irregularities on the contact portion of the metal contact member, even if foreign matter enters between the metal contact member and the fixed electrodes 751 and 752, the foreign matter enters the concave position and the convex portion. Since the continuity can be ensured, the risk of poor continuity can be further reduced.

本発明に係る押釦スイッチは、例えば、自動車の車載用機器の他、工業用ロボット、家庭用電化製品、PCなどの各種機器に利用される押釦スイッチに利用することができる。 The push button switch according to the present invention can be used, for example, as a push button switch used in various devices such as industrial robots, home electric appliances, and PCs, in addition to in-vehicle devices of automobiles.

1,101,201,301,401‥押釦スイッチ、2,102,202,302,402‥キートップ、10,110,210,310,410,510A〜E‥金属接点部材、11,111,211,311,411,511A〜E‥接点部、12,112,212,312,412,512A〜E‥周壁部、20‥接着剤、213,313‥フランジ部、414‥内側突出部位、519‥貫通孔、751,752‥固定電極 1,101,201,301,401 ... Push button switch, 2,102,202,302,402 ... Key top, 10,110,210,310,410,510A to E ... Metal contact member, 11,111,211 311, 411,511A to E ... Contact part, 12,112,212,321,421,512A to E ... Peripheral wall part, 20 ... Adhesive, 213,313 ... Flange part, 414 ... Inside protruding part, 319 ... Through hole , 751, 752 ‥ Fixed electrode

Claims (10)

複数の固定電極間の導通と非導通とを切り換えるための押釦スイッチであって、
前記導通と非導通とを切り換えるための外部入力を受け付けるキートップと、
前記キートップの前記固定電極側の部位に固定された金属接点部材と、を備え、
前記金属接点部材が前記固定電極と対面する接点部、及び当該接点部の周囲から前記キートップ側に突出する周壁部を有する押釦スイッチ。
A push button switch for switching between conduction and non-conduction between a plurality of fixed electrodes.
A key top that accepts an external input for switching between conduction and non-conduction,
A metal contact member fixed to a portion of the key top on the fixed electrode side is provided.
A push button switch having a contact portion where the metal contact member faces the fixed electrode, and a peripheral wall portion that projects from the periphery of the contact portion toward the key top side.
前記金属接点部材は、前記周壁部が前記キートップの前記固定電極側の部位の周囲を囲うよう皿状に形成されている請求項1に記載の押釦スイッチ。 The push button switch according to claim 1, wherein the metal contact member is formed in a dish shape so that the peripheral wall portion surrounds the portion of the key top on the fixed electrode side. 前記金属接点部材は、前記周壁部の先端部から周方向に張り出すフランジ部をさらに有する請求項1又は2に記載の押釦スイッチ。 The push button switch according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the metal contact member further has a flange portion protruding in the circumferential direction from the tip end portion of the peripheral wall portion. 前記金属接点部材は、前記キートップに対して接着剤で固定されている請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の押釦スイッチ。 The push button switch according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the metal contact member is fixed to the key top with an adhesive. 前記接点部は、その厚さ方向に凹凸を有する請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の押釦スイッチ。 The push button switch according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the contact portion has irregularities in the thickness direction thereof. 前記金属接点部材は、少なくとも前記接点部を金網とする請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の押釦スイッチ。 The push button switch according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the metal contact member has at least the contact portion as a wire mesh. 前記金属接点部材は、少なくとも前記接点部の表面に金の層を備える請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の押釦スイッチ。 The push button switch according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the metal contact member includes at least a gold layer on the surface of the contact portion. 前記金属接点部材の前記周壁部は、前記キートップの前記固定電極側の部位の側面と面一である請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の押釦スイッチ。 The push button switch according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the peripheral wall portion of the metal contact member is flush with the side surface of the portion of the key top on the fixed electrode side. 前記金属接点部材の前記周壁部は、内側に突出する内側突出部位を有する請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の押釦スイッチ。 The push button switch according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the peripheral wall portion of the metal contact member has an inwardly projecting portion. 前記金属接点部材の前記接点部には、貫通孔が形成されている請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の押釦スイッチ。

The push button switch according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein a through hole is formed in the contact portion of the metal contact member.

JP2019140993A 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 Push button switch Pending JP2021026813A (en)

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JPH0282415A (en) * 1988-09-17 1990-03-23 Nissha Printing Co Ltd Manufacture of push button sheet
JP2004134241A (en) * 2002-10-10 2004-04-30 Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd Push-button switch member and its manufacturing method
JP2004342539A (en) * 2003-05-19 2004-12-02 Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd Contact member, cover member for push button switch
JP2005116403A (en) * 2003-10-09 2005-04-28 Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd Push-button switch body
JP2010113936A (en) * 2008-11-06 2010-05-20 Polymatech Co Ltd Push-button switch device, key sheet, and manufacturing method of the key sheet
WO2010082420A1 (en) * 2009-01-15 2010-07-22 株式会社コバック Metal mesh contact and switch and method for procuding the same
JP2018073467A (en) * 2016-10-24 2018-05-10 信越ポリマー株式会社 Contact member and push button switch member equipped with the same

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0282415A (en) * 1988-09-17 1990-03-23 Nissha Printing Co Ltd Manufacture of push button sheet
JP2004134241A (en) * 2002-10-10 2004-04-30 Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd Push-button switch member and its manufacturing method
JP2004342539A (en) * 2003-05-19 2004-12-02 Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd Contact member, cover member for push button switch
JP2005116403A (en) * 2003-10-09 2005-04-28 Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd Push-button switch body
JP2010113936A (en) * 2008-11-06 2010-05-20 Polymatech Co Ltd Push-button switch device, key sheet, and manufacturing method of the key sheet
WO2010082420A1 (en) * 2009-01-15 2010-07-22 株式会社コバック Metal mesh contact and switch and method for procuding the same
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