JP2021025184A - Out-hospital activity garment for emergency medial treatment - Google Patents
Out-hospital activity garment for emergency medial treatment Download PDFInfo
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- JP2021025184A JP2021025184A JP2019146952A JP2019146952A JP2021025184A JP 2021025184 A JP2021025184 A JP 2021025184A JP 2019146952 A JP2019146952 A JP 2019146952A JP 2019146952 A JP2019146952 A JP 2019146952A JP 2021025184 A JP2021025184 A JP 2021025184A
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本発明は、救急救命や災害現場などへ向かう医師、看護師や救命士が、院外で緊急施術等をする際に、その作業のために容易かつ衛生的に上腕等を動作させることを可能とする上衣に関するものである。 The present invention makes it possible for doctors, nurses, and paramedics heading for emergency lifesaving or disaster sites to easily and hygienically operate their upper arms, etc. for the work when performing emergency treatments, etc. outside the hospital. It is about the upper garment to be used.
救急救命や災害現場などへ向かう医師、看護師や救命士が、院外で緊急施術等をする際には、1つには救急現場が屋外であることから悪天候や酷寒の環境下で作業を行うことを余儀なくされることが予想され、もう1つには汚染血液が飛散している環境下で作業を行うことを余儀なくされることが予想されるとともに、一刻を争う救急救命の現場では、服の着替えなどは事実上不可能であることから、服を着用したまま救急救命活動が可能となる院外活動服が求められていた。
また、救急救命活動は、院外活動という性質上、院内での治療行為とは異なって、要救命者との間に事前の何らの契約関係がないこと、緊急施術等を施したにもかかわらず死亡しまたは重篤な後遺障害が残る可能性が高いことから、事後において、要救命者またはその遺族や後見人との間の法的なトラブルになる可能性が必ずしも低いとはいえず、また多くの場合、行政も関与することから、院外での緊急施術等の実施の一部始終を録画することが望ましいにもかかわらず、撮影のための要員を医師、看護師や救命士のほかに確保することは困難であり、施術等を行うものが自ら撮影をも担当するしかないところ、それを安全かつ容易にできるために装置を上衣に装着する方法やそれを実現するためのポケットが必要とされていた。
When doctors, nurses, and paramedics heading to emergency lifesaving or disaster sites perform emergency treatments outside the hospital, one is to work in bad weather or extremely cold environments because the emergency site is outdoors. It is expected that this will be forced, and the other is that it will be forced to work in an environment where contaminated blood is scattered, and at the scene of emergency lifesaving, which is competing for the moment, clothes Since it is virtually impossible to change clothes, there has been a demand for out-of-hospital activity clothes that enable emergency lifesaving activities while wearing clothes.
In addition, due to the nature of paramedic activities, unlike in-hospital medical treatment, there is no prior contractual relationship with the life-saving technician, and emergency treatment is performed. Due to the high likelihood of death or severe residual disability, it is not always unlikely and often the case that there will be legal trouble with the paramedic or his or her bereaved family or guardian after the fact. In this case, since the government is also involved, it is desirable to record the whole story of the emergency treatment outside the hospital, but we secure personnel for shooting in addition to doctors, nurses and paramedics. It is difficult to do, and the person who performs the treatment has no choice but to take charge of shooting by himself, but in order to be able to do it safely and easily, a method of attaching the device to the upper garment and a pocket to realize it are necessary. It had been.
しかし、救急救命においては、心臓マッサージ施術に代表されるように、医師、看護師や救命士の特に上腕の負荷の大きな動作が必要とされることがあり、従前の院外服においては、上衣の可動域や柔軟性の点で、かかる上腕の動きに対して抵抗が大きく、救急救命活動に従事する医師、看護婦や救命士の負担となるおそれがあった。
また、撮影においては、従前のような胸ポケットの構造では、そこにスマートフォンなどの小型のビデオカメラ機能を有する装置を差し込むだけでは、スマートフォン等の大きさによってはスマートフォン等がポケットの中に埋もれてしまって撮影ができなくなったり、逆にスマートフォン等が外に大きくはみ出すことによってスマートフォン等が激しい動作の際に脱落する危険があった。
However, in emergency lifesaving, as represented by heart massage treatment, doctors, nurses and paramedics may be required to perform heavy movements of the upper arm, and in the conventional out-of-hospital clothing, the upper garment is used. In terms of range of motion and flexibility, there was a great deal of resistance to such movements of the upper arm, which could be a burden to doctors, nurses and paramedics engaged in emergency lifesaving activities.
Also, in shooting, with the conventional chest pocket structure, simply inserting a device with a small video camera function such as a smartphone into it will cause the smartphone or the like to be buried in the pocket depending on the size of the smartphone or the like. There was a danger that the smartphone or the like would fall out during vigorous movement due to the fact that it would be impossible to take a picture or the smartphone or the like would protrude greatly to the outside.
解決しようとする課題は、救急救命活動に際して上腕の動作にかかる負荷を軽くすることができる衛生的な院外活動上衣とすること、及びその上衣に設けられた胸ポケットにスマートフォンなどの小型の動画撮影装置を容易に装着できるとともに脱落や冠水や汚染の恐れなく撮影ができるようにする点にあり、この点では特願2018−216077と共通であるが、特に面ファスナーによってポケットの深さを調整することにより、スマートフォン等をポケットに固定しつつスマートフォン等の撮影レンズ部分がポケットに埋もれることなくかつ脱落のおそれがあるほどはみ出さないことを可能にすることにある。 The problem to be solved is to use a hygienic out-of-hospital activity top that can reduce the load on the movement of the upper arm during emergency lifesaving activities, and to shoot a small video such as a smartphone in the chest pocket provided on the top. The device can be easily attached and shooting can be performed without fear of falling off, flooding, or contamination. In this respect, it is common with Japanese Patent Application No. 2018-21607, but the depth of the pocket is adjusted by using a hook-and-loop fastener. This makes it possible to fix the smartphone or the like in the pocket and prevent the photographing lens portion of the smartphone or the like from being buried in the pocket and protruding to the extent that there is a risk of falling off.
本発明は、救急救命活動に際して上腕の動作にかかる負荷を軽くするため、上衣のラグラン形状の前身頃と後身頃の間にリブ織りまたはその他の伸縮性のある織り方による生地をおくこと、上衣の裾先の部分にリブ織りまたはその他の伸縮性のある織り方による生地をおくこと、及び小型の動画撮影装置を容易に装着でき脱落や冠水汚染の恐れをなくすため装置にあわせて深さ及び幅を調整する胸ポケットを上衣に設け、その調整の方法としてポケットを構成するポケットの大きさの小布の裏側とその小布に対応する上身頃の表側の全面に面ファスナーを置くことにより、ポケットの深さを精密に調整し、よってスマートフォン等をポケットに固定しつつスマートフォン等の撮影レンズ部分がポケットに埋もれることなくかつ脱落のおそれがあるほどはみ出さないことを可能にしようとするものである。
なお従前の技術では深さの調整のためにスナッパー(押すことによって固定するタイプのボタン)を用いていたが、あらかじめスナッパーの設置してある位置にしか深さを調整することができずスマートフォン等のレンズの位置を精密に調整することが困難であった。
In the present invention, in order to reduce the load applied to the movement of the upper arm during emergency lifesaving activities, a rib weave or other elastic weave fabric is placed between the front and back bodies of the raglan shape of the upper garment. Place a ribbed or other elastic weave fabric on the hem of the pocket, and a small video recording device can be easily attached to the depth and depth according to the device to eliminate the risk of falling off or flood contamination. A chest pocket for adjusting the width is provided on the upper garment, and as a method of adjusting it, a hook-and-loop fastener is placed on the back side of a small cloth of the size of the pocket that constitutes the pocket and on the entire front side of the upper body corresponding to the small cloth. By precisely adjusting the depth of the pocket, it is possible to fix the smartphone etc. to the pocket and prevent the shooting lens part of the smartphone etc. from being buried in the pocket and protruding so that it may fall off. is there.
In the previous technology, a snapper (a type of button that is fixed by pressing) was used to adjust the depth, but the depth can only be adjusted to the position where the snapper is installed in advance, such as smartphones. It was difficult to precisely adjust the position of the lens.
本発明には、救急救命活動に際して上腕の動作にかかる負荷を軽くすることができる上位において、その胸ポケットにおいて、スマートフォン等の小型の動画撮影装置を、その大きさにあわせてポケットの幅と深さを精密に調整することにより脱落や冠水汚染の恐れなく救急救命活動中も動画を撮影できるという利点がある。 In the present invention, a small video recording device such as a smartphone is provided in the chest pocket at the upper level where the load applied to the movement of the upper arm in the emergency lifesaving activity can be lightened, and the width and depth of the pocket are adjusted to the size. By adjusting the size precisely, there is an advantage that you can shoot a video even during emergency lifesaving activities without fear of dropping out or flooding.
図1は、本発明の実施例の正面図であって、胸ポケットの内側の面ファスナーをある位置で止めた状態を示した図である。 FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which the hook-and-loop fastener inside the chest pocket is stopped at a certain position.
1 ポケット
2 面ファスナーの接着部分
1 pocket 2-sided fastener adhesive part
Claims (1)
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JP2019146952A JP2021025184A (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | Out-hospital activity garment for emergency medial treatment |
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JP2019146952A JP2021025184A (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | Out-hospital activity garment for emergency medial treatment |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08505910A (en) * | 1993-07-29 | 1996-06-25 | ラ シュミーズ ラコステ (エス ア) | Clothing, especially sportswear |
JP2017193818A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-10-26 | 有限会社ダダグラム | Clothing |
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2019
- 2019-08-09 JP JP2019146952A patent/JP2021025184A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08505910A (en) * | 1993-07-29 | 1996-06-25 | ラ シュミーズ ラコステ (エス ア) | Clothing, especially sportswear |
US5608913A (en) * | 1993-07-29 | 1997-03-11 | La Chemise Lacoste | Upper body garments having elastic gussets |
JP2017193818A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-10-26 | 有限会社ダダグラム | Clothing |
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