JP2021011475A - External preparation for skin - Google Patents
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- JP2021011475A JP2021011475A JP2020115937A JP2020115937A JP2021011475A JP 2021011475 A JP2021011475 A JP 2021011475A JP 2020115937 A JP2020115937 A JP 2020115937A JP 2020115937 A JP2020115937 A JP 2020115937A JP 2021011475 A JP2021011475 A JP 2021011475A
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- skin
- exercise
- external preparation
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- extract
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、運動による効果を持続又は向上させることができる皮膚外用剤に関する。 The present invention relates to an external preparation for skin capable of sustaining or improving the effect of exercise.
便利な世の中になるにつれ、日常生活で身体を動かすことが少なくなり、多くの人が運動不足を感じている。このため、日常的に運動又はスポーツをする人が増えている。その目的は様々であり、筋力や持久力の維持又は向上のため、心肺機能の向上のため、生活習慣病の予防など健康を維持するため、加齢に伴う身体機能低下の予防のため、腰やひざの痛みの軽減のため、血行促進のため、痩せるためといった身体的効果を目的とする場合の他、気分転換やストレス解消のため、認知症予防のため、不定愁訴の改善のためといった精神的効果を目的とする場合もある。また、筋力、持久力、心肺機能などの向上を目的とする、強度が非常に大きい運動から、健康維持やストレス解消を目的とする、強度がそれほど大きくない運動まで様々である。 As the world becomes more convenient, many people feel lack of exercise because they have less physical activity in their daily lives. For this reason, the number of people who exercise or play sports on a daily basis is increasing. There are various purposes, such as maintaining or improving muscle strength and endurance, improving cardiopulmonary function, maintaining health such as prevention of lifestyle-related diseases, and preventing deterioration of physical function due to aging. In addition to physical effects such as reducing pain in the knees, promoting blood circulation, and losing weight, the spirit of changing mood, relieving stress, preventing dementia, and improving indefinite complaints. It may be aimed at the effect. In addition, there are various types of exercise, from extremely high-intensity exercise aimed at improving muscle strength, endurance, cardiopulmonary function, etc., to moderate-intensity exercise aimed at maintaining health and relieving stress.
筋力、持久力、心肺機能などの向上を目的とする、強度が非常に大きい運動の場合、運動後は、運動量を徐々に減らしたり、ストレッチをしたりする、アクティブレストや、負荷をかけることで傷ついた筋組織の修復を促すため、氷や外用剤で筋肉を冷やしつつ(アイシング)、マッサージするなどのクールダウンを行うことが良いとされている(非特許文献1、2)。そのため、クールダウンのための器具や皮膚外用剤は、多く市販されている。 For extremely intense exercise aimed at improving muscle strength, endurance, cardiopulmonary function, etc., after exercising, gradually reduce the amount of exercise, stretch, active rest, or apply load. In order to promote the repair of injured muscle tissue, it is said that it is good to cool down the muscle with ice or an external preparation (icing) and massage it (Non-Patent Documents 1 and 2). Therefore, many cool-down devices and external preparations for skin are commercially available.
一方、これまで強度がそれほど大きくない運動の場合は、運動中及び後のケアについて、何ら提唱されてはいなかった。しかしながら、近年の生活環境や労働環境等の変化により、健康維持やストレス解消などの目的で軽い運動をする人が増えている。本発明者は、これら軽い運動をする人は、その運動頻度も低いため、運動した後の気持ちの良い感覚が持続することが好む傾向があることを見出した。即ち、軽い運動でしっかり運動したという実感を得たい、運動効果の効率向上または運動の時短を図りたいという新たなニーズを見出した。具体的には、ポカポカする、汗をかくなどの感覚が続くことで、しっかり運動したことを長く感じていたい、ウォームダウンをしたい等の要望である。 On the other hand, in the case of exercise that is not so intense, no proposal has been made for care during and after exercise. However, due to changes in the living environment and working environment in recent years, an increasing number of people are doing light exercise for the purpose of maintaining health and relieving stress. The present inventor has found that those who exercise lightly tend to prefer to maintain a pleasant sensation after exercising because the frequency of exercising is low. In other words, we found new needs to get the feeling that we exercised firmly with light exercise, to improve the efficiency of exercise effects, or to shorten the exercise time. Specifically, there are requests such as wanting to feel that you have exercised firmly for a long time and warming down by continuing to feel warm and sweaty.
ところが、筋肉のクールダウンのための皮膚外用剤は多く市販されているが、運動後も温まった身体を冷やさないようにしたり、運動により得られる温感、爽快感などの気持ちの良い感覚を維持したりするための皮膚外用剤は知られていない。 However, although many topical skin preparations for cooling down muscles are commercially available, it keeps the warm body from cooling after exercise and maintains a pleasant sensation such as warmth and exhilaration obtained by exercise. There are no known external preparations for the skin.
そこで、本発明は、運動により得られる効果を持続又は増大させることができる皮膚外用剤を提供することを課題とする。 Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide an external preparation for skin capable of sustaining or increasing the effect obtained by exercise.
本発明者は、上記課題を解決するために研究を重ね、運動に際して、脂肪の燃焼を促進する成分と発汗を促進する成分を含む組成物を皮膚に適用することで、体温上昇、発汗などの運動による効果が効果的に持続することを見出した。 The present inventor has repeated research to solve the above problems, and by applying a composition containing a component that promotes fat burning and a component that promotes sweating to the skin during exercise, body temperature rise, sweating, etc. We found that the effects of exercise were effectively sustained.
本発明は、上記知見に基づき完成されたものであり、下記の皮膚外用剤を提供する。
〔1〕 (A)脂肪の燃焼を促進する成分、及び(B)発汗を促進する成分を含む皮膚外用剤。
〔2〕 (A)成分が(A1)トリグリセリドの分解を促進する作用を有する成分、(A2)トリグリセリドの分解により生成した脂肪酸の取り込み促進作用を有する成分、及び(A3)ミトコンドリア内での脂肪酸の燃焼を促進する作用を有する成分からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種である、〔1〕に記載の皮膚外用剤。
〔3〕 (A1)成分がキク科植物抽出物であり、(A2)成分がL−カルニチンであり、(A3)成分がアブラナ科植物抽出物である、〔2〕に記載の皮膚外用剤。
〔4〕 (B)成分として、タンブリッサトコフィラ抽出物、及び/又はキク科植物抽出物を含む、〔1〕〜〔3〕の何れかに記載の皮膚外用剤。
〔5〕 (A)成分の総含有量が、植物抽出物については乾燥重量に換算して、皮膚外用剤の全量に対して、0.0002〜10重量%である、〔1〕〜〔4〕の何れかに記載の皮膚外用剤。
〔6〕 (B)成分の総含有量が、植物抽出物については乾燥重量に換算して、皮膚外用剤の全量に対して、0.0001〜10重量%である、〔1〕〜〔5〕の何れかに記載の皮膚外用剤。
〔7〕 さらに、香料を含む、〔1〕〜〔6〕の何れかに記載の皮膚外用剤。
〔8〕 運動効果の持続又は向上のために用いられる、〔1〕〜〔7〕の何れかに記載の皮膚外用剤。
〔9〕 運動効果の持続又は向上が、皮膚温度、発汗、血流、及び/又は爽快感の維持又は向上である、〔8〕に記載の皮膚外用剤。
〔10〕 運動中、又は運動後に皮膚に適用される、〔1〕〜〔9〕の何れかに記載の外皮膚外用剤。
〔11〕 運動に際して、(A)脂肪の燃焼を促進する成分、及び(B)発汗を促進する成分を含む皮膚外用剤を皮膚に適用する工程を含む運動効果の持続又は向上方法。
The present invention has been completed based on the above findings, and provides the following external preparations for skin.
[1] An external preparation for skin containing (A) a component that promotes fat burning and (B) a component that promotes sweating.
[2] A component (A1) having an action of promoting the decomposition of triglyceride, (A2) a component having an action of promoting the uptake of fatty acid produced by decomposition of triglyceride, and (A3) a component having an action of promoting the uptake of fatty acid in mitochondria. The skin external preparation according to [1], which is at least one selected from the group consisting of components having an action of promoting combustion.
[3] The external preparation for skin according to [2], wherein the component (A1) is an Asteraceae plant extract, the component (A2) is L-carnitine, and the component (A3) is a cruciferous plant extract.
[4] The external preparation for skin according to any one of [1] to [3], which comprises a tambrissa tocophylla extract and / or an Asteraceae plant extract as a component (B).
[5] The total content of the component (A) is 0.0002 to 10% by weight based on the total amount of the external preparation for skin in terms of dry weight for the plant extract, [1] to [4]. ] The external preparation for skin described in any of.
[6] The total content of the component (B) is 0.0001 to 10% by weight based on the total amount of the external preparation for skin in terms of dry weight for the plant extract, [1] to [5]. ] The external preparation for skin described in any of.
[7] The external preparation for skin according to any one of [1] to [6], which further contains a fragrance.
[8] The external preparation for skin according to any one of [1] to [7], which is used for sustaining or improving an exercise effect.
[9] The external preparation for skin according to [8], wherein the duration or improvement of the exercise effect is the maintenance or improvement of skin temperature, sweating, blood flow, and / or refreshing feeling.
[10] The external preparation for external skin according to any one of [1] to [9], which is applied to the skin during or after exercise.
[11] A method for sustaining or improving an exercise effect, which comprises a step of applying an external preparation for skin containing (A) a component that promotes fat burning and (B) a component that promotes sweating to the skin during exercise.
本発明の皮膚外用剤を、運動の際に、皮膚に適用すると、運動により得られる効果が持続又は向上する。このため、軽い運動でも、しっかり運動したという実感(実効感)が得られ、満足感が得られる。具体的には、運動により上昇した体温(特に、皮膚又は体表面温度)、運動による発汗増大、運動による血流増大、運動による爽快状態などが持続又は増大する。
通常、運動により体温(特に、皮膚又は体表面温度)は上昇するものの、運動を止めると体温上昇が緩やかになったり、汗の蒸散により却って低下したりするが、本発明の皮膚外用剤を使用すると、発汗が持続するにも拘らず、運動により上昇した体温(特に、皮膚又は体表面温度)が維持され、さらに体温上昇する場合もある。また、本発明の皮膚外用剤を使用することにより、運動後の発汗が持続し、また発汗量が増大する。
また、運動後の気持ちの良い感覚ないしは体感、例えば、ポカポカする温感、発汗感、血流増大感、爽快感も持続又は増大する。
When the external preparation for skin of the present invention is applied to the skin during exercise, the effect obtained by exercise is sustained or improved. For this reason, even with light exercise, a feeling of firm exercise (effectiveness) can be obtained, and a feeling of satisfaction can be obtained. Specifically, the body temperature (particularly the skin or body surface temperature) raised by exercise, the increase in sweating by exercise, the increase in blood flow by exercise, the refreshing state by exercise, and the like are sustained or increased.
Normally, the body temperature (particularly the skin or body surface temperature) rises due to exercise, but when the exercise is stopped, the rise in body temperature slows down or decreases due to the evaporation of sweat. Then, although the sweating continues, the body temperature (particularly the skin or body surface temperature) raised by exercise is maintained, and the body temperature may further rise. In addition, by using the external preparation for skin of the present invention, sweating after exercise is sustained and the amount of sweating is increased.
In addition, a pleasant sensation or sensation after exercise, for example, a warm feeling, a sweating feeling, a feeling of increased blood flow, and a feeling of exhilaration are maintained or increased.
また、本発明の皮膚外用剤は、運動前に使用しても効果が得られるが、運動中又は運動後に使用することで、一層効果的に、運動効果、運動実感、運動体感が持続又は向上する。 In addition, the external preparation for skin of the present invention is effective even when used before exercise, but when used during or after exercise, the exercise effect, exercise feeling, and exercise experience are maintained or improved more effectively. To do.
本発明の皮膚外用剤は、(A)脂肪の燃焼を促進する成分、及び(B)発汗を促進する成分を含む製剤である。 The external preparation for skin of the present invention is a preparation containing (A) a component that promotes fat burning and (B) a component that promotes sweating.
(A)脂肪の燃焼を促進する成分
脂肪の燃焼を促進する成分としては、(A1)トリグリセリドの分解を促進する作用を有する成分、(A2)トリグリセリドの分解により生成した脂肪酸の取り込み促進作用を有する成分、及び(A3)ミトコンドリア内での脂肪酸の燃焼を促進する作用を有する成分が挙げられる。
本発明の皮膚外用剤は、脂肪の燃焼を促進する成分を1種、又は2種以上含むことができる。また、(A1)成分、(A2)成分、及び(A3)成分の何れか一つ、又は二つ以上を含むことができる。特に、(A1)成分、(A2)成分、及び(A3)成分を含むことが好ましい。
(A) Component that promotes fat burning As a component that promotes fat burning, (A1) a component that promotes the decomposition of triglyceride, and (A2) a component that promotes the uptake of fatty acids produced by the decomposition of triglyceride. Examples include the component and (A3) a component having an action of promoting the burning of fatty acids in the mitochondria.
The external preparation for skin of the present invention may contain one or more components that promote fat burning. Further, any one or more of the component (A1), the component (A2), and the component (A3) can be contained. In particular, it is preferable to contain the component (A1), the component (A2), and the component (A3).
(A1)トリグリセリドの分解を促進する作用を有する成分
脂肪細胞に脂肪滴として蓄積されている脂肪は、中性脂肪、即ち、トリグリセリドである。ヒトを含む動物の中性脂肪は、様々な脂肪酸組成のトリグセリドの混合物である。
脂肪細胞において、アドレナリン、ノルアドレナリンなどのカテコールアミン系ホルモンが細胞表面の受容体に結合すると、ホルモン感受性リパーゼとペリリピンがリン酸化により活性化される。リパーゼは、トリグリセリドをグリセロールと脂肪酸に分解する酵素である。また、ペリリピンは、脂肪滴表面に結合しているタンパク質であり、平常時にはホルモン感受性リパーゼが脂肪滴に作用するのを防ぐが、カテコールアミン系ホルモン刺激によりリン酸化されると、ホルモン感受性リパーゼの作用を促進する。また、脂肪滴表面には、CGI−58と称されるタンパク質がペリリピンと相互作用して存在しているが、カテコールアミン系ホルモン刺激によりペリリピンがリン酸化されると、CGI−58が脂肪滴から遊離し、脂肪細胞特異的トリグリセリドリパーゼを活性化する。脂肪細胞特異的トリグリセリドリパーゼはホルモン感受性リパーゼよりトリグリセリドに対して特に強く作用する。さらに、トリグリセリドが完全に3つの脂肪酸とグリセロールにまで分解されるには、モノアシルグリセロールリパーゼが段階的に作用することが必要である。
(A1) Component having an action of promoting the decomposition of triglyceride The fat accumulated as lipid droplets in adipocytes is neutral fat, that is, triglyceride. Triglycerides in animals, including humans, are a mixture of trixerides of various fatty acid compositions.
In adipocytes, when catecholamine hormones such as adrenaline and noradrenaline bind to cell surface receptors, hormone-sensitive lipase and perilipin are activated by phosphorylation. Lipase is an enzyme that breaks down triglycerides into glycerol and fatty acids. In addition, perilipin is a protein that binds to the surface of lipid droplets and prevents hormone-sensitive lipase from acting on lipid droplets in normal times, but when phosphorylated by catecholamine-based hormone stimulation, it causes the action of hormone-sensitive lipase. Facilitate. In addition, a protein called CGI-58 is present on the surface of lipid droplets in interaction with perilipin, but when perilipin is phosphorylated by catecholamine hormone stimulation, CGI-58 is released from lipid droplets. And activates adipocyte-specific triglyceride lipase. Adipocyte-specific triglyceride lipases act particularly strongly on triglycerides than hormone-sensitive lipases. In addition, monoacylglycerol lipase requires stepwise action for triglycerides to be completely degraded to three fatty acids and glycerol.
トリグリセリドの分解を促進する作用を有する成分は、トリグリセリドが3つの脂肪酸とグリセロールにまで分解されるまでの何れの段階を促進するものであってもよい。
このような成分として、キク科植物(中でも、クリサンテルムインジクム(ゴールデンカモミール)のようなクリサンテルム属植物、ステビアのようなステビア属植物)の抽出物、ニーム葉抽出物、レモングラス抽出物、アシタバ抽出物、褐藻抽出物(コンブ抽出物、ヒジキ抽出物、ヒバマタ抽出物、ワカメ抽出物など)、緑藻抽出物(アオサ抽出物、アオノリ抽出物など)、紅藻抽出物(テングサ抽出物、アサクサノリ抽出物、スサビノリ抽出物など)、ナツメ(大棗)果実抽出物、トチュウ(杜仲)抽出物、クロレラ抽出物、ユーグレナグラシリス(ユーグレナ、ミドリムシとも称される)抽出物、ツノゲシ葉抽出物、グロブラリアコルジホリアカルス培養抽出物、ハナショウガ抽出物、ミシマサイコ根抽出物、コエンチームA、カフェインなどが挙げられる。
また、上記作用を有する成分の混合物としては、ユーグレナグラシリスエキス、カフェイン、及びツノゲシ葉抽出物の混合物(フィトソニック(商品名);セダーマ社)、グロブラリアコルジホリアカルス培養抽出物、カフェイン、及びハナショウガ抽出物の混合物(インテスリム(商品名);セダーマ社)、ミシマサイコ根抽出物、カフェイン、及びコエンチームAの混合物(リポケア(商品名);セダーマ社)などが挙げられる。
中でも、トリグリセリドの分解促進作用が強い点で、キク科植物(中でも、クリサンテルムインジクム、ステビア)の抽出物、ユーグレナグラシリスエキスとカフェインとツノゲシ葉抽出物の混合物(例えば、フィトソニック(セダーマ社))が好ましく、キク科植物(中でも、クリサンテルムインジクム)の抽出物がより好ましい。クリサンテルムインジクム抽出物を含有する製品として、ラナクリス(ルーカスマイヤー社)が挙げられる。
トリグリセリドの分解を促進する作用を有する成分は、1種を単独で、又は2種以上を組み合わせて使用できる。
The component having an action of promoting the decomposition of triglyceride may be one that promotes any stage until the triglyceride is decomposed into three fatty acids and glycerol.
Such ingredients include extracts of Kiku family plants (among others, plants of the genus Chrysanthemum such as Chrysanthemum indikum (Golden Chamomile), plants of the genus Stevia such as Stevia), neem leaf extract, lemongrass extract, etc. Ashitaba extract, brown algae extract (comb extract, hijiki extract, hibamata extract, wakame extract, etc.), green algae extract (aosa extract, aonori extract, etc.), red algae extract (tengusa extract, asakusanori) Extracts, Susabinori extract, etc.), Natsume (Otsubo) fruit extract, Tochu (Tochu) extract, Chlorella extract, Euglena gracilis (also known as Euglena, Midorimushi) extract, Tsunogeshi leaf extract, Globularia Examples thereof include Cordifolia callus culture extract, Hanashoga extract, Mishima Psycho root extract, Coenteam A, and caffeine.
In addition, as a mixture of the components having the above-mentioned action, a mixture of Euglena gracilis extract, caffeine, and Tsunogeshi leaf extract (Phytosonic (trade name); Cederma), globularia cordifolia callus culture extract, caffeine. , And a mixture of Hanashoga extract (Inteslim (trade name); Cederma), Mishima Psycho root extract, caffeine, and a mixture of Coenteam A (Lipocare (trade name); Cederma) and the like.
Among them, in that it has a strong effect of promoting the decomposition of triglyceride, it is an extract of Asteraceae plants (among others, chrysanthemum indikum, stevia), a mixture of Euglena gracilis extract, caffeine and tsunogeshi leaf extract (for example, phytosonic (cederma)). The company)) is preferable, and the extract of Asteraceae plants (among others, Crysantherum indikum) is more preferable. As a product containing the chrysanthemum indicum extract, Lana Chris (Lucas Meyer) can be mentioned.
As the component having an action of promoting the decomposition of triglyceride, one kind may be used alone or two or more kinds may be used in combination.
本発明の皮膚外用剤が(A1)成分(特に、キク科植物、中でもクリサンテルム属植物及び/又はステビサ属植物、中でもクリサンテルムインジクム及び/又はステビアの抽出物)を含む場合のその含有量は、皮膚外用剤の全量に対して、0.000005重量%以上が好ましく、0.00001重量%以上がより好ましく、0.00005重量%以上がさらにより好ましい。また、1重量%以下が好ましく、0.5重量%以下がより好ましく、0.1重量%以下がさらにより好ましい。この含有量は、植物抽出物については、乾燥重量に換算した重量から算出した値である。この範囲であれば、(B)成分と共に作用して、十分に運動効果を持続又は向上させることができる。 The content of the external preparation for skin of the present invention when the component (A1) is contained (particularly, Asteraceae plants, especially plants of the genus Chrysanthemum and / or plants of the genus Stevisa, especially extracts of chrysanthemum indicum and / or stevia). Is preferably 0.000005% by weight or more, more preferably 0.00001% by weight or more, and even more preferably 0.00005% by weight or more, based on the total amount of the external preparation for skin. Further, 1% by weight or less is preferable, 0.5% by weight or less is more preferable, and 0.1% by weight or less is even more preferable. This content is a value calculated from the weight converted to dry weight for the plant extract. Within this range, it is possible to sufficiently sustain or improve the exercise effect by acting together with the component (B).
(A2)脂肪酸の取り込み促進作用を有する成分
トリグリセリドの分解により生じた脂肪酸は、アルブミンと結合して血中を運ばれ、身体の各組織の細胞内に取り込まれる。細胞内に取り込まれた脂肪酸は、ミトコンドリア内で酸化及び分解されてエネルギーが取り出される。脂肪酸の中でも中鎖脂肪酸は他成分を介さずミトコンドリア膜を透過することができるが、長鎖脂肪酸は単独ではミトコンドリア膜を透過できない。
脂肪酸の取り込み促進作用を有する成分としては、脂肪酸の細胞内への取り込みを促進する作用を有する成分と、細胞内に取り込まれた脂肪酸をミコンドリア内に運搬させる作用又はミトコンドリア膜を透過させる作用を有する成分が挙げられる。
(A2) A component having a fatty acid uptake promoting action The fatty acid produced by the decomposition of triglyceride binds to albumin, is carried in the blood, and is taken up into the cells of each tissue of the body. Fatty acids taken up into cells are oxidized and decomposed in mitochondria to extract energy. Among fatty acids, medium-chain fatty acids can permeate the mitochondrial membrane without intervening other components, but long-chain fatty acids alone cannot permeate the mitochondrial membrane.
The components having a fatty acid uptake promoting action include a component having an action of promoting the uptake of fatty acid into cells, an action of transporting the fatty acid taken up into cells into the mitochondria, and an action of permeating the mitochondrial membrane. Ingredients are mentioned.
脂肪酸の細胞内への取り込みを促進する作用を有する成分としては、バチルス/ダイズ発酵エキスが挙げられる。脂肪酸をミトコンドリア内に運搬させる作用又はミトコンドリア膜を透過させる作用を有する成分としては、L−カルニチン、その塩(酒石酸塩、フマル酸塩、塩酸塩など)、又はその誘導体(酢酸、パルミチン酸のような脂肪酸とのエステルなど)、アスタキサンチン、カンカ(カンカニクジュヨウ)エキスが挙げられる。中でも、L-カルニチンが好ましい。
脂肪酸の取り込み促進作用を有する成分は、1種を単独で、又は2種以上を組み合わせて使用できる。
Examples of the component having an action of promoting the intracellular uptake of fatty acids include Bacillus / soybean fermented extract. Ingredients that carry fatty acids into mitochondria or permeate mitochondrial membranes include L-carnitine, salts thereof (tartrates, fumarates, hydrochlorides, etc.), or derivatives thereof (acetic acid, palmitic acid, etc.). Esters with fatty acids, etc.), astaxanthin, and canca (carnitine) extract can be mentioned. Of these, L-carnitine is preferable.
As the component having a fatty acid uptake promoting action, one type can be used alone or two or more types can be used in combination.
本発明の皮膚外用剤が(A2)成分(特に、L−カルニチン)を含む場合のその含有量は、皮膚外用剤の全量に対して、0.0001重量%以上が好ましく、0.001重量%以上がより好ましく、0.005重量%以上がさらにより好ましい。また、10重量%以下が好ましく、5重量%以下がより好ましく、1重量%以下がさらにより好ましい。この含有量は、植物抽出物については、乾燥重量に換算した重量から算出した値である。この範囲であれば、(B)成分と共に作用して、十分に運動効果を持続又は向上させることができる。 When the external preparation for skin of the present invention contains the component (A2) (particularly L-carnitine), the content thereof is preferably 0.0001% by weight or more, preferably 0.001% by weight, based on the total amount of the external preparation for skin. The above is more preferable, and 0.005% by weight or more is even more preferable. Further, 10% by weight or less is preferable, 5% by weight or less is more preferable, and 1% by weight or less is even more preferable. This content is a value calculated from the weight converted to dry weight for the plant extract. Within this range, it is possible to sufficiently sustain or improve the exercise effect by acting together with the component (B).
(A3)ミトコンドリア内での脂肪酸の燃焼を促進する作用を有する成分
上記の通り、細胞内に取り込まれた脂肪酸は、ミトコンドリア内でβ−酸化を受けてアセチルCoAとなり、さらにクエン酸回路で二酸化炭素にまで分解され、電子伝達系を経てエネルギーが取り出される。本発明において、ミトコンドリア内での脂肪酸の燃焼を促進する成分は、脂肪酸のβ−酸化、クエン酸回路、電子伝達系の何れの段階の反応を促進するものであってもよい。
このような成分として、アブラナ科植物(中でも、レピジウムメイエニ(マカ)などのマメグンバイナズナ属植物)の抽出物(特に、根又は葉の抽出物)、茶葉抽出物、高麗人参抽出物、アシタバ抽出物、リンゴ酸、ケトオクタデカジエン酸、バチルス/ダイズ発酵エキスなどが挙げられる。中でも、アブラナ科植物(中でも、レピジウムメイエニ(マカ)などのマメグンバイナズナ属植物)の抽出物(特に、根又は葉の抽出物)が好ましい。
レピジウムメイエニ(マカ)抽出物を含有する製品として、マカライン(エクスパンサイエンス社)が挙げられる。
ミトコンドリア内での脂肪酸の燃焼を促進する成分は、1種を単独で、又は2種以上を組み合わせて使用できる。
(A3) A component having an action of promoting the burning of fatty acids in mitochondria As described above, fatty acids taken up into cells undergo β-oxidation in mitochondria to become acetyl-CoA, and further carbon dioxide in the citric acid cycle. It is decomposed into and energy is taken out through the electron transport chain. In the present invention, the component that promotes the combustion of fatty acid in mitochondria may be one that promotes the reaction at any stage of β-oxidation of fatty acid, citric acid cycle, and electron transport chain.
Such components include extracts of Abrana plants (among others, Peppergrasses plants such as Lepidium Mayeni (maca)) (particularly root or leaf extracts), tea leaf extracts, Koryo ginseng extracts, etc. Examples include Ashitaba extract, malic acid, ketooctadecazienoic acid, Bacillus / soybean fermented extract and the like. Of these, extracts of cruciferous plants (particularly Peppergrasses plants such as Lepidium mayeni (maca)) (particularly root or leaf extracts) are preferred.
As a product containing the Lepidium Mayeni (Maca) extract, Macaline (Expan Science Co., Ltd.) can be mentioned.
The components that promote the burning of fatty acids in mitochondria can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
本発明の皮膚外用剤が(A3)成分(特に、レピジウムメイエニなどのアブラナ科植物抽出物)を含む場合のその含有量は、皮膚外用剤の全量に対して、0.00001重量%以上が好ましく、0.0001重量%以上がより好ましく、0.0005重量%以上がさらにより好ましい。また、10重量%以下が好ましく、1重量%以下がより好ましく、0.1重量%以下がさらにより好ましい。この含有量は、植物抽出物については、乾燥重量に換算した重量から算出した値である。この範囲であれば、この範囲であれば、(B)成分と共に作用して、十分に運動効果を持続又は向上させることができる。 When the external preparation for skin of the present invention contains the component (A3) (particularly, an extract of cruciferous plants such as Lepidium mayeni), the content thereof is 0.00001% by weight or more based on the total amount of the external preparation for skin. Is preferable, 0.0001% by weight or more is more preferable, and 0.0005% by weight or more is even more preferable. Further, 10% by weight or less is preferable, 1% by weight or less is more preferable, and 0.1% by weight or less is even more preferable. This content is a value calculated from the weight converted to dry weight for the plant extract. Within this range, within this range, it is possible to sufficiently sustain or improve the exercise effect by acting together with the component (B).
本発明の皮膚外用剤の(A)成分の総含有量は、皮膚外用剤の全量に対して、0.0002重量%以上が好ましく、0.002重量%以上がより好ましく、0.006重量%以上がさらにより好ましい。0.01重量%以上とすることもできる。また、10重量%以下が好ましく、5重量%以下がより好ましく、1重量%以下がさらにより好ましい。0.3重量%以下とすることもできる。この含有量は、植物抽出物については、乾燥重量に換算した重量から算出した値である。この範囲であれば、(B)成分と共に作用して、十分に運動効果を持続又は向上させることができる。 The total content of the component (A) of the external preparation for skin of the present invention is preferably 0.0002% by weight or more, more preferably 0.002% by weight or more, and 0.006% by weight, based on the total amount of the external preparation for skin. The above is even more preferable. It can be 0.01% by weight or more. Further, 10% by weight or less is preferable, 5% by weight or less is more preferable, and 1% by weight or less is even more preferable. It can also be 0.3% by weight or less. This content is a value calculated from the weight converted to dry weight for the plant extract. Within this range, it is possible to sufficiently sustain or improve the exercise effect by acting together with the component (B).
(B)発汗を促進する成分
発汗を促進する成分としては、タンブリッサトリコフィラ(Tambourissa trichophylla)(特に、葉)の抽出物、キク科植物(中でも、フキなどのフキ属植物(特に、葉、茎、根)、カミツレ(カモミール、ジャーマンカモミール、ローマカモミールとも称される)などのシカギク属植物(特に、花))の抽出物のような発汗作用と保湿作用を併せ持つ成分が挙げられる。また、石菖(特に、根)の抽出物、トウガラシ(特に、果実)の抽出物、ショウガ(特に、根茎)の抽出物なども挙げられる。
発汗を促進する成分は、1種を単独で、又は2種以上を組み合わせて使用できる。
(B) Ingredients that promote sweating Examples of the components that promote sweating include extracts of Tambourissa trichophylla (particularly leaves) and plants of the Asteraceae family (especially leaves). Ingredients that have both sweating and moisturizing effects, such as extracts of plants of the genus Asteraceae (particularly flowers) such as (stems, roots) and chamomile (also called chamomile, German chamomile, Roman chamomile). Also included are extracts of acorus gramineus (particularly roots), extracts of peppers (particularly fruits), extracts of ginger (particularly rhizomes) and the like.
As the component that promotes sweating, one type can be used alone, or two or more types can be used in combination.
中でも、発汗作用と保湿作用の両方を有する成分が好ましく、タンブリッサトリコフィラの抽出物、キク科植物(中でも、フキなどのフキ属植物、カミツレなどのシカギク属植物)の抽出物がより好ましい。
タンブリッサトリコフィラは、マダガスカル島及びコモロス諸島に生息する樹木であり、マダガスカル島ではアンボラーサ又はアンボラと呼ばれて、創傷治癒などに古くから用いられている。タンブリッサトリコフィラ葉抽出物を含有する製品として、アンボラエキス(Bayer Sante Familliale社)が挙げられる。
フキ抽出物を含有する製品として、フキエキス−WSPC、フキエキス−PC、フキエキス−LC(オリザ油化社)、NBA Butter Bur Extract(Arch Personal Care社)が挙げられる。
カミツレ抽出物として、カミツレ抽出液、カミツレ抽出液BG−J、カミツレ抽出液LA(丸善製薬社、イワセコスファ社)、カミツレ抽出液LS、油溶性カミツレ抽出液M、油溶性カミツレ抽出液P(香栄興業社)が挙げられる。この他、カミツレ抽出物は、カモミラエキス、カミツレ水、ローマカミツレ油、ローマカミツレ花油などの名称で市販されており、利用可能である。
Among them, components having both a sweating action and a moisturizing action are preferable, and an extract of tambrissa trichophylla and an extract of Asteraceae plants (among others, plants of the genus Coltsfoot such as butterbur and plants of the genus Mayweed such as chamomile) are more preferable.
Tambrissa trichophylla is a tree that inhabits Madagascar Island and the Comoros Islands. On Madagascar Island, it is called Ambolasa or Ambora and has been used for wound healing for a long time. A product containing a tambrissa trichophylla leaf extract includes Ambora extract (Bayer Sante Familliale).
Examples of products containing butterbur extract include butterbur extract-WSPC, butterbur extract-PC, butterbur extract-LC (Oriza Yuka Co., Ltd.), and NBA Butter Bur Extract (Arch Personal Care Co., Ltd.).
As chamomile extract, chamomile extract, chamomile extract BG-J, chamomile extract LA (Maruzen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Iwase Kosfa), chamomile extract LS, oil-soluble chamomile extract M, oil-soluble chamomile extract P (Kaei) Kogyosha). In addition, chamomile extract is commercially available under the names such as chamomile extract, chamomile water, Roman chamomile oil, and Roman chamomile flower oil, and can be used.
本発明の皮膚外用剤の(B)成分の総含有量は、皮膚外用剤の全量に対して、0.0001重量%以上が好ましく、0.001重量%以上がより好ましく、0.005重量%以上がさらにより好ましい。0.01重量%以上とすることもできる。また、10重量%以下が好ましく、5重量%以下がより好ましく、3重量%以下がさらにより好ましい。1重量%以下とすることもできる。この含有量は、植物抽出物については、乾燥重量に換算した重量から算出した値である。この範囲であれば、(A)成分と共に作用して、十分に運動効果を持続又は向上させることができる。 The total content of the component (B) of the external preparation for skin of the present invention is preferably 0.0001% by weight or more, more preferably 0.001% by weight or more, and 0.005% by weight, based on the total amount of the external preparation for skin. The above is even more preferable. It can be 0.01% by weight or more. Further, 10% by weight or less is preferable, 5% by weight or less is more preferable, and 3% by weight or less is even more preferable. It can be 1% by weight or less. This content is a value calculated from the weight converted to dry weight for the plant extract. Within this range, it is possible to sufficiently sustain or improve the exercise effect by acting together with the component (A).
本発明の皮膚外用剤がタンブリッサトリコフィラの抽出物を含む場合のその含有量は、乾燥重量に換算して、皮膚外用剤の全量に対して、0.00001重量%以上が好ましく、0.0001重量%以上がより好ましい。また、10重量%以下が好ましく、5重量%以下がより好ましく、1重量%以下がさらにより好ましい。この範囲であれば、(A)成分と共に作用して、十分に運動効果を持続又は向上させることができる。
本発明の皮膚外用剤がフキなどのフキ属植物の抽出物を含む場合のその含有量は、乾燥重量に換算して、皮膚外用剤の全量に対して、0.0001重量%以上が好ましく、0.001重量%以上がより好ましい。また、10重量%以下が好ましく、5重量%以下がより好ましい。この範囲であれば、(A)成分と共に作用して、十分に運動効果を持続又は向上させることができる。
本発明の皮膚外用剤がカミツレなどのシカギク属植物の抽出物を含む場合のその含有量は、乾燥重量に換算して、皮膚外用剤の全量に対して、0.0001重量%以上が好ましく、0.001重量%以上がより好ましい。また、10重量%以下が好ましく、5重量%以下がより好ましい。この範囲であれば、(A)成分と共に作用して、十分に運動効果を持続又は向上させることができる。
When the external preparation for skin of the present invention contains an extract of tambrissa trichophylla, the content thereof is preferably 0.00001% by weight or more based on the total amount of the external preparation for skin in terms of dry weight. More preferably, it is 0001% by weight or more. Further, 10% by weight or less is preferable, 5% by weight or less is more preferable, and 1% by weight or less is even more preferable. Within this range, it is possible to sufficiently sustain or improve the exercise effect by acting together with the component (A).
When the external preparation for skin of the present invention contains an extract of a plant belonging to the genus Coltsfoot such as butterbur, the content thereof is preferably 0.0001% by weight or more based on the total amount of the external preparation for skin in terms of dry weight. More preferably 0.001% by weight or more. Further, 10% by weight or less is preferable, and 5% by weight or less is more preferable. Within this range, it is possible to sufficiently sustain or improve the exercise effect by acting together with the component (A).
When the external preparation for skin of the present invention contains an extract of a plant belonging to the genus Mayweed such as chamomile, the content thereof is preferably 0.0001% by weight or more based on the total amount of the external preparation for skin in terms of dry weight. More preferably 0.001% by weight or more. Further, 10% by weight or less is preferable, and 5% by weight or less is more preferable. Within this range, it is possible to sufficiently sustain or improve the exercise effect by acting together with the component (A).
(A)成分の総含有量1重量部に対する(B)成分の総含有量の比率は、0.0001重量部以上が好ましく、0.001重量部以上がより好ましく、0.01重量部以上がさらにより好ましい。0.1重量部以上とすることもできる。また、1000重量部以下が好ましく、100重量部以下がより好ましく、10重量部以下がさらにより好ましい。1重量部以下とすることもできる。この含有量は、植物抽出物については、乾燥重量に換算した重量から算出した値である。この範囲であれば、十分に運動効果を持続又は向上させることができる。 The ratio of the total content of the component (B) to 1 part by weight of the total content of the component (A) is preferably 0.0001 part by weight or more, more preferably 0.001 part by weight or more, and 0.01 part by weight or more. Even more preferable. It can be 0.1 parts by weight or more. Further, 1000 parts by weight or less is preferable, 100 parts by weight or less is more preferable, and 10 parts by weight or less is even more preferable. It can be 1 part by weight or less. This content is a value calculated from the weight converted to dry weight for the plant extract. Within this range, the exercise effect can be sufficiently sustained or improved.
本発明において、植物の抽出物は、特に言及しない限り、葉、茎、花、果実、根、根茎などの何れの抽出物であってもよく、全草の抽出物であってもよい。 In the present invention, the plant extract may be any extract of leaves, stems, flowers, fruits, roots, rhizomes and the like, and may be an extract of whole plants, unless otherwise specified.
抽出に用いる溶媒としては、水;塩化ナトリウム、塩化カリウム、塩化マグネシウム、炭酸アンモニウムのような無機塩の水溶液;リン酸緩衝液、酢酸緩衝液、トリス-塩酸緩衝液、炭酸緩衝液、ホウ酸緩衝液のような緩衝液;塩酸、炭酸、硫酸、硝酸、リン酸のような無機酸の水溶液;酢酸、クエン酸、乳酸、コハク酸、アスコルビン酸、フマル酸、リンゴ酸のような有機酸の水溶液;サポニン、レシチンのような界面活性剤の水溶液;メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、ブタノールのような低級アルコール;アセトン、エチルメチルケトンのようなケトン類などの親水性溶媒ないしは極性溶媒が挙げられる。
また、プロパン、ブタン、ヘキサン、シクロヘキサンのような炭化水素;グリセリン;ジエチルエーテルのようなエーテル;プロピレングリコールのようなグリコール;ジクロロメタン、1,1,1,2−テトラフルオロエタン、1,1,2−トリクロロエテンのようなハロゲン化炭化水素;酢酸エチル、酢酸メチルのような酢酸エステルなどの疎水性溶媒も挙げられる。
溶媒は、1種を単独で、又は2種以上を組み合わせて使用できる。
The solvent used for extraction is water; an aqueous solution of an inorganic salt such as sodium chloride, potassium chloride, magnesium chloride, or ammonium carbonate; phosphate buffer, acetate buffer, Tris-hydrochloride buffer, carbonate buffer, borate buffer. Buffer solution such as liquid; aqueous solution of inorganic acid such as hydrochloric acid, carbonic acid, sulfuric acid, nitrate, phosphoric acid; aqueous solution of organic acid such as acetic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, succinic acid, ascorbic acid, fumaric acid, malic acid Aqueous solutions of surfactants such as saponin and lecithin; lower alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol and butanol; hydrophilic and polar solvents such as ketones such as acetone and ethyl methyl ketone.
Also, hydrocarbons such as propane, butane, hexane, cyclohexane; glycerin; ethers such as diethyl ether; glycols such as propylene glycol; dichloromethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane, 1,1,2 -Haloxide hydrocarbons such as trichloroethane; hydrophobic solvents such as ethyl acetate, acetates such as methyl acetate can also be mentioned.
As the solvent, one type can be used alone, or two or more types can be used in combination.
抽出温度は、適宜設定できるが、例えば4〜130℃、中でも20〜100℃とすることができる。また、室温で行うこともできる。
抽出物は、液状(流動状、粘液状などを含む)の状態で用いることもでき、或いは、乾燥して、固形状(半固形状、ゲル状などを含む)、例えば粉状にしたものを用いることもできる。
The extraction temperature can be appropriately set, and can be, for example, 4 to 130 ° C., particularly 20 to 100 ° C. It can also be carried out at room temperature.
The extract can be used in a liquid state (including fluid, mucous, etc.), or is dried and solidified (including semi-solid, gel, etc.), for example, powdered. It can also be used.
(C)温感成分
本発明の皮膚外用剤は、さらに(C)温感成分を含むことができる。
温感成分としては、バニリルブチルエーテルに代表されるバニリルエーテル類や、ノナン酸バニリルアミド、カプサイシンに代表されるバニリルアミド類などの、バニリル基を有する化合物が挙げられるが、本発明の効果を効果的に奏するという観点で、バニリルエーテル類が好ましく、バニリルブチルエーテルがより好ましい。
温感成分は、本発明の(A)成分、(B)成分と共に作用して、顕著に又は相乗的に、運動効果を持続又は向上させることができる。
(C) Warmth component The external preparation for skin of the present invention may further contain (C) warmth component.
Examples of the warming component include compounds having a vanillyl group such as vanillyl ethers typified by vanillyl butyl ether, vanillyl amides of nonanoic acid, and vanillyl amides typified by capsaicin, and the effects of the present invention are effective. Vanillyl ethers are preferable, and vanillyl butyl ether is more preferable from the viewpoint of the effect.
The warming component can act together with the components (A) and (B) of the present invention to significantly or synergistically sustain or improve the exercise effect.
(D)香料
本発明の皮膚外用剤は、さらに香料を含むことができ、これにより、汗などの臭いがマスキングされ、また一層効果的に運動効果を持続又は向上させる場合もある。
香料としては、精油が好ましく、ベルガモット油、ハッカ油、ラベンダー油、ユーカリ油、ローズマリー油、ローズヒップ油、キダチハッカ油、ペパーミント油、スペアミント油、ベチベル油、リトシア・キュベバ油、レモン油、白檀油、ナツメグ油、シナモン油、ヒソップ油、キャラウェー油、オレンジ油、カデ油、グレープフルーツ油、ライム油、サルビア油、タイム油、クローブ油、アロエ油、ジャスミン油、ネロリ油、ローズ油、カンファー油、ゼラニウム油、サンダルウッド油、イランイラン油、メリッサ油、バジル油、パチュリー油、ジュニパー油、ジュニパーベリー油、セージ油、黒コショウ油、マージョラム油、アミリス油、ヨモギ油、ニガヨモギ油、アンゲリカ油、ショウガ油、オールスパイス油、カスカリラ油、カラムス油、クラリセージ油、セロリ油、ティーツリー油、キャロット油、パチョリ油、ベチバー油、ホップ油、マスティック油、ミルラ油、ラブダナム油、ウコン油、オリガナム油、ガランガ油、シトロネラ油、ベイ油、ヤロー油、ピメントベリー油、ロベージ油などが挙げられる。
中でも、ベルガモット油、ユーカリ油が好ましく、ベルガモット油がより好ましい。ベルガモット油の主成分であるリモネン、リナロール、酢酸リナリルも使用することができる。
また、メントール、カンフル、ボルネオール、ゲラニオール、シネオール、アネトール、リモネン、オイゲノールのようなテルペン類(これらはd体、l体又はdl体の何れでもよい。)も好ましい。
(D) Fragrance The external preparation for skin of the present invention may further contain a fragrance, which masks odors such as sweat and may more effectively sustain or improve the exercise effect.
As the fragrance, essential oil is preferable, and bergamot oil, peppermint oil, lavender oil, eucalyptus oil, rosemary oil, rosehip oil, kidney pepper oil, peppermint oil, sparemint oil, vetiver oil, lithocia cubeba oil, lemon oil, and ebony oil. , Natsumeg oil, cinnamon oil, hissop oil, caraway oil, orange oil, caddy oil, grapefruit oil, lime oil, salvia oil, thyme oil, clove oil, aloe oil, jasmine oil, neroli oil, rose oil, camphor oil, Geranium oil, sandalwood oil, ylang ylang oil, melissa oil, basil oil, patchouli oil, juniper oil, juniper berry oil, sage oil, black pepper oil, marjolam oil, amyris oil, yomogi oil, nigayomogi oil, angelica oil, ginger Oil, All Spice Oil, Cascarilla Oil, Columns Oil, Clarisage Oil, Celoli Oil, Tea Tree Oil, Carrot Oil, Pachori Oil, Vetiba Oil, Hop Oil, Mustic Oil, Milla Oil, Labdanum Oil, Ukon Oil, Origanum Oil, Examples include galanga oil, citronella oil, bay oil, yarrow oil, pimentoberry oil and lobage oil.
Of these, bergamot oil and eucalyptus oil are preferable, and bergamot oil is more preferable. Limonene, linalool, and linalyl acetate, which are the main components of bergamot oil, can also be used.
Further, terpenes such as menthol, camphor, borneol, geraniol, cineole, anator, limonene and eugenol (these may be d-form, l-form or dl-form) are also preferable.
本発明の皮膚外用剤が香料を含む場合のその含有量は、皮膚外用剤の全量に対して、0.0001重量%以上が好ましく、0.001重量%以上がより好ましく、0.01重量%以上がさらにより好ましい。また、5重量%以下が好ましく、1重量%以下がより好ましく、0.5重量%以下がさらにより好ましい。この範囲であれば、マスキング効果が十分に得られ、また香料によっては運動効果を持続又は向上させる。 When the external preparation for skin of the present invention contains a fragrance, the content thereof is preferably 0.0001% by weight or more, more preferably 0.001% by weight or more, and 0.01% by weight, based on the total amount of the external preparation for skin. The above is even more preferable. Further, 5% by weight or less is preferable, 1% by weight or less is more preferable, and 0.5% by weight or less is even more preferable. Within this range, a sufficient masking effect can be obtained, and depending on the fragrance, the exercise effect can be sustained or improved.
その他の成分
本発明の皮膚外用剤は、上記(A)成分、(B)成分、場合によっては(C)成分を含む成分を、化粧品、又は医薬部外品に使用される基剤又は担体、及び必要に応じて添加剤や、その他の生理活性又は薬理活性成分と混合して、化粧品、又は医薬部外品の皮膚外用剤とすることができる。
Other Ingredients The external preparation for skin of the present invention contains the above-mentioned component (A), component (B), and in some cases, component (C) as a base or carrier used in cosmetics or quasi-drugs. And, if necessary, it can be mixed with additives and other physiologically active or pharmacologically active ingredients to make cosmetics or quasi-drugs for external use on the skin.
添加剤としては、例えば、界面活性剤、増粘剤、保存剤、pH調整剤、安定化剤又はキレート剤、紫外線吸収剤又は紫外線散乱剤、刺激軽減剤、着色剤などが挙げられる。
添加剤は、1種を単独で、又は2種以上を組み合わせて使用できる。
また、添加剤は、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で使用することができる。
Examples of the additive include a surfactant, a thickener, a preservative, a pH adjuster, a stabilizer or a chelating agent, an ultraviolet absorber or an ultraviolet scattering agent, an irritation reducing agent, a coloring agent and the like.
As the additive, one type can be used alone, or two or more types can be used in combination.
In addition, the additive can be used as long as the effect of the present invention is not impaired.
界面活性剤としては、ソルビタンモノイソステアレート、ソルビタンモノラウレート、ソルビタンモノパルミテート、ソルビタンモノステアレート、ソルビタンセスキオレート、ペンタ−2−エチルヘキシル酸ジグリセロールソルビタン、テトラ−2−エチルヘキシル酸ジグリセロールソルビタン等のソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類、モノステアリン酸グリセリン、モノステアリン酸グリセリンリンゴ酸等のグリセリン脂肪酸類、モノイソステアリン酸ポリグリセリル、ジイソステアリン酸ポリグリセリル等のポリグリセリン脂肪酸類、モノステアリン酸プロピレングリコール等のプロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル類、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油(ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油40、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油60、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油80など)等の硬化ヒマシ油誘導体、モノラウリル酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート20)、モノステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート60)、モノオレイン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート80)等のポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類、ポリオキシエチレンモノヤシ油脂肪酸グリセリル、グリセリンアルキルエーテル、アルキルグルコシド、ポリオキシエチレンセチルエーテル(セトマクロゴール)、ステアリルアミン、オレイルアミンなどが挙げられる。 Examples of the surfactant include sorbitan monoisostearate, sorbitan monolaurate, sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan sesquiolate, diglycerol sorbitan penta-2-ethylhexylate, and diglycerol sorbitan tetra-2-ethylhexylate. Such as sorbitan fatty acid esters such as, glycerin monostearate, glycerin monostearate, malic acid and other glycerin fatty acids, polyglyceryl monoisostearate, polyglyceryl diisostearate and other polyglycerin fatty acids, propylene glycol monostearate and other propylene glycol fatty acid esters. Kind, cured castor oil derivatives such as polyoxyethylene cured castor oil (polyoxyethylene cured castor oil 40, polyoxyethylene cured castor oil 60, polyoxyethylene cured castor oil 80, etc.), polyoxyethylene monolaurate (20) Polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters such as sorbitan (polysorbate 20), polyoxyethylene monostearate (20) sorbitan (polysorbate 60), polyoxyethylene monooleate (20) sorbitan (polysorbate 80), polyoxyethylene monoyashi Examples thereof include oil fatty acid glyceryl, glycerin alkyl ether, alkyl glucoside, polyoxyethylene cetyl ether (cetomacrogol), stearylamine, and oleylamine.
増粘剤としては、増粘多糖類(グアーガム、ローカストビーンガム、カラギーナン、キサンタンガム、デキストランなど)、セルロース系増粘剤(メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、カルボキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースなど)、アルギン酸、その塩、及びその誘導体(アルギン酸、アルギン酸ナトリウム、アルギン酸プロピレングリコールエステルなど)、ビニル系増粘剤(ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリビニルメチルエーテル、カルボキシビニルポリマー、アクリル酸メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウムなど)、ベントナイト、デキストリン脂肪酸エステル、ペクチンなどが挙げられる。 Thickeners include thickening polymers (guar gum, locust bean gum, carrageenan, xanthan gum, dextran, etc.) and cellulose-based thickeners (methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, carboxyethyl cellulose, hydroxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose). , Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, etc.), alginic acid, its salts, and derivatives thereof (alginic acid, sodium alginate, propylene glycol alginate, etc.), vinyl thickeners (polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinylmethyl ether, carboxyvinyl polymer, acrylic acid) (Alkyl methacrylate copolymer, sodium polyacrylate, etc.), bentonite, dextrin fatty acid ester, pectin, etc. may be mentioned.
保存剤としては、安息香酸、安息香酸ナトリウム、デヒドロ酢酸、デヒドロ酢酸ナトリウム、パラオキシ安息香酸イソブチル、パラオキシ安息香酸イソプロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸ブチル、パラオキシ安息香酸エチル、パラオキシ安息香酸プロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸ベンジル、パラオキシ安息香酸メチル、フェノキシエタノール、BHTなどが挙げられる。 Preservatives include benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, dehydroacetic acid, sodium dehydroacetate, isobutyl paraoxybenzoate, isopropyl paraoxybenzoate, butyl paraoxybenzoate, ethyl paraoxybenzoate, propyl paraoxybenzoate, benzyl paraoxybenzoate, paraoxy Examples thereof include methyl benzoate, phenoxyethanol, and BHT.
pH調整剤としては、無機酸(塩酸、硫酸、リン酸、ポリリン酸、ホウ酸など)、有機酸(乳酸、酢酸、クエン酸、酒石酸、リンゴ酸、コハク酸、コハク酸ナトリウム、シュウ酸、グルコン酸、フマル酸、プロピオン酸、酢酸、アスパラギン酸、イプシロン−アミノカプロン酸、グルタミン酸、アミノエチルスルホン酸など)、グルコノラクトン、酢酸アンモニウム、無機塩基(炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カルシウム、水酸化マグネシウムなど)、有機塩基(モノエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、ジイソプロパノールアミン、トリイソプロパノールアミン、リジンなど)などが挙げられる。 As pH adjusters, inorganic acids (hydrochloride, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, polyphosphoric acid, boric acid, etc.), organic acids (lactic acid, acetic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, succinic acid, sodium succinate, oxalic acid, glucon) Acids, fumaric acid, propionic acid, acetic acid, aspartic acid, epsilon-aminocaproic acid, glutamate, aminoethylsulfonic acid, etc.), gluconolactone, ammonium acetate, inorganic bases (sodium hydrogen carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium hydroxide, hydroxide) Examples include sodium, calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, etc.), organic bases (monoethanolamine, triethanolamine, diisopropanolamine, triisopropanolamine, lysine, etc.).
安定化剤又はキレート剤としては、エデト酸ナトリウム、エデト酸四ナトリウム、エデト酸四ナトリウム四水塩などが挙げられる。 Examples of the stabilizer or chelating agent include sodium edetate, tetrasodium edetate, tetrasodium edetate tetrahydrate and the like.
紫外線吸収剤又は紫外線散乱剤としては、パラメトキシケイ皮酸2−エチルヘキシル、2-[4−(ジエチルアミノ)−2−ヒドロキシベンゾイル]安息香酸ヘキシルエステル、2,4,6-トリス[4−(2−エチルヘキシルオキシカルボニル)アニリノ)−1,3,5−トリアジン、t-ブチルメトキシジベンゾイルメタン、ジベンジリデンジオキソイミダゾリジンプロピロン酸エチルヘキシル、エトルヘキシルトリアゾリン、パラアミノ安息香酸およびその誘導体、パラジメチルアミノ安息香酸オクチル、サリチル酸エチレングリコール、ジヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛などが挙げられる。 Examples of the ultraviolet absorber or ultraviolet scattering agent include 2-ethylhexyl paramethoxysilicate, 2- [4- (diethylamino) -2-hydroxybenzoyl] benzoic acid hexyl ester, and 2,4,6-tris [4- (2). -Ethylhexyloxycarbonyl) anilino) -1,3,5-triazine, t-butylmethoxydibenzoylmethane, dibenzylenedioxoimidazolidine ethylhexyl propyroate, etruhexyltriazoline, paraaminobenzoic acid and its derivatives, paradimethylamino Examples thereof include octyl benzoate, ethylene glycol salicylate, dihydroxybenzophenone, titanium oxide and zinc oxide.
刺激軽減剤としては、甘草エキス、アルギン酸ナトリウムなどが挙げられる。 Examples of the irritation reducing agent include licorice extract and sodium alginate.
着色料としては、法定色素ハンドブック(日本化粧品工業連合会編(2004))に記載された色素などが挙げられる。 Examples of the colorant include pigments described in the Legal Dye Handbook (edited by the Japan Cosmetic Industry Association (2004)).
その他の生理活性又は薬理活性成分としては、例えば、保湿成分、ビタミン類、ペプチド又はその誘導体、血行促進成分、細胞賦活化成分、老化防止成分、美白成分、アミノ酸、タンパク質、植物エキス((A)成分及び(B)成分を除く)などが挙げられる。
その他の生理活性又は薬理活性成分は、1種を単独で、又は2種以上を組み合わせて使用できる。
また、その他の生理活性又は薬理活性成分は、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で使用することができる。
Other physiologically active or pharmacologically active ingredients include, for example, moisturizing ingredients, vitamins, peptides or derivatives thereof, blood circulation promoting ingredients, cell activating ingredients, antiaging ingredients, whitening ingredients, amino acids, proteins, plant extracts ((A)). Ingredients and (B) are excluded) and the like.
As for other physiologically active or pharmacologically active ingredients, one type may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination.
In addition, other physiologically active or pharmacologically active ingredients can be used as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
保湿成分としては、グリセリン、ジプロピレングリコール、1,3-ブチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール、ジグリセリン、ペンタンジオール、ヘキサンジオール、オクタンジオールのような多価アルコール、トレハロース、キシリトール、ソルビトールのような糖類、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、ヘパリン類似物質、コンドロイチン硫酸ナトリウム、ケラチン、キチン、キトサンのような高分子化合物、セラミド、コレステロール、リン脂質のような脂質、ハマメリスエキス、チャエキスのような植物抽出物などが挙げられる。 Moisturizing ingredients include polyhydric alcohols such as glycerin, dipropylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, diglycerin, pentanediol, hexanediol, octanediol, trehalose, xylitol, sorbitol and the like. Examples include sugars, sodium hyaluronate, heparin analogs, sodium chondroitin sulfate, keratin, chitin, high molecular weight compounds such as chitosan, lipids such as ceramides, cholesterol and phospholipids, hamamelis extracts, plant extracts such as cha extract. Be done.
ビタミン類としては、dl-α-トコフェロール、酢酸dl-α-トコフェロール、コハク酸dl-α-トコフェロール、コハク酸dl-α-トコフェロールカルシウム等のビタミンE類、ユビキノン誘導体及びその薬学的又は生理学的に許容される塩、リボフラビン、フラビンモノヌクレオチド、フラビンアデニンジヌクレオチド、リボフラビン酪酸エステル、リボフラビンテトラ酪酸エステル、リボフラビン5’-リン酸エステルナトリウム、リボフラビンテトラニコチン酸エステル、ニコチン酸dl-α-トコフェロール、ニコチン酸ベンジル、ニコチン酸メチル、ニコチン酸β-ブトキシエチル、ニコチン酸1-(4-メチルフェニル)エチル、アスコルビゲン-A、アスコルビン酸ステアリン酸エステル、アスコルビン酸パルミチン酸エステル、ジパルミチン酸L−アスコルビル、メチルヘスペリジン、エルゴカルシフェロール、コレカルシフェロール、フィロキノン、ファルノキノン、γ−オリザノール、ジベンゾイルチアミン、ジベンゾイルチアミン塩酸塩、チアミン塩酸塩、チアミンセチル塩酸塩、チアミンチオシアン酸塩、チアミンラウリル塩酸塩、チアミン硝酸塩、チアミンモノリン酸塩、チアミンリジン塩、チアミントリリン酸塩、チアミンモノリン酸エステルリン酸塩、チアミンモノリン酸エステル、チアミンジリン酸エステル、チアミンジリン酸エステル塩酸塩、チアミントリリン酸エステル、チアミントリリン酸エステルモノリン酸塩、塩酸ピリドキシン、酢酸ピリドキシン、塩酸ピリドキサール、5’-リン酸ピリドキサール、塩酸ピリドキサミン、シアノコバラミン、ヒドロキソコバラミン、デオキシアデノシルコバラミン、葉酸、プテロイルグルタミン酸、ニコチン酸、ニコチン酸アミド、パントテン酸、パントテン酸カルシウム、パントテニルアルコール(パンテノール)、D-パンテサイン、D-パンテチン、補酵素A、パントテニルエチルエーテル等のパントテン酸類、ビオチン、ビオチシン、アスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸ナトリウム、デヒドロアスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルナトリウム、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルマグネシウム、カルニチン、フェルラ酸、α-リポ酸、オロット酸、ヘスペリジン、γ-オリザノール、オロチン酸、ルチン、エリオシトリン及びその薬学的又は生理学的に許容される塩などが挙げられる。 Examples of vitamins include vitamin Es such as dl-α-tocopherol, dl-α-tocopherol acetate, dl-α-tocopherol succinate, and dl-α-tocopherol calcium succinate, ubiquinone derivatives and their pharmaceutical or physiological. Acceptable salts, riboflavin, flavin mononucleotide, flavin adenine dinucleotide, riboflavin butyrate, riboflavin tetrabutyric acid ester, riboflavin 5'-phosphate sodium, riboflavin tetranicotinic acid ester, dl-α-tocopherol nicotinate, nicotinic acid Benzyl, methyl nicotinate, β-butoxyethyl nicotinate, 1- (4-methylphenyl) nicotinate, ascorbigen-A, ascorbic acid stearate, ascorbic acid palmitate, dipalmitate L-ascorbyl, methyl hesperidine , Ergocalciferol, Cholecalciferol, Phylloquinone, Farnoquinone, γ-Oryzanol, Dibenzoylthiamine, Dibenzoylthiamine hydrochloride, Thiamine hydrochloride, Thiaminecetyl hydrochloride, Thiaminethiocyanate, Thiaminelauryl hydrochloride, Thiamine nitrate, Thiamine Monophosphate, thiamin lysine salt, thiamin triphosphate, thiamin monophosphate ester phosphate, thiamin monophosphate ester, thiamin diphosphate ester, thiamin diphosphate ester hydrochloride, thiamin triphosphate ester, thiamin triphosphate monophosphate , Pyridoxin hydrochloride, Pyridoxin acetate, Pyridoxal hydrochloride, Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate, Pyridoxamine hydrochloride, Cyanocobalamine, Hydroxocobalamine, Deoxyadenosylcobalamine, Folic acid, Pteroylglutamic acid, Nicotinic acid, Nicotinate amide, Pantothenic acid, Calcium pantothenate Pantothenic acids such as pantothenyl alcohol (pantenol), D-pantesin, D-pantetin, coenzyme A, pantothenyl ethyl ether, biotin, bioticin, ascorbic acid, sodium ascorbate, dehydroascorbic acid, ascorbic acid phosphate Sodium, ascorbic acid phosphate magnesium, carnitine, ferulic acid, α-lipoic acid, ollotic acid, hesperidin, γ-orizanol, orotic acid, rutin, eriocitrin and pharmaceutically or physiologically acceptable salts thereof. Be done.
ペプチド又はその誘導体としては、ケラチン分解ペプチド、加水分解ケラチン、コラーゲン、ゼラチン、エラスチン、エラスチン分解ペプチド、コラーゲン分解ペプチド、加水分解コラーゲン、加水分解シルクなどが挙げられる。 Examples of the peptide or a derivative thereof include keratin-degrading peptide, hydrolyzed keratin, collagen, gelatin, elastin, elastin-degrading peptide, collagen-degrading peptide, hydrolyzed collagen, and hydrolyzed silk.
血行促進成分としては、オタネニンジン、アシタバ、アルニカ、イチョウ、エンメイソウ、オランダカシ、カロット、ゲンチアナ、ゴボウ、コメ、サンザシ、シイタケ、セイヨウサンザシ、セイヨウネズ、センキュウ、センブリ、タイム、チョウジ、チンピ、トウキ、トウニン、トウヒ、ニンジン、ニンニク、ブッチャーブルーム、ブドウ、ボタン、マロニエ、メリッサ、ユズ、ヨクイニン、ローズマリー、ローズヒップ、モモ、アンズ、クルミ、トウモロコシなどの抽出物や、グルコシルヘスペリジン(柑橘類皮抽出物)、セファランチン(タマサキツヅラフジ根抽出物)などが挙げられる。
血行促進成分は、本発明の(A)成分、(B)成分と共に作用して、顕著に又は相乗的に、運動効果を持続又は向上させることができる。
Blood circulation promoting ingredients include Panax ginseng, Ashitaba, Arnica, Ginkgo, Enmeisou, Dutch oak, Carrot, Gentiana, Burdock, Rice, Sanzashi, Shiitake, Seiyousanzashi, Yuzu, Senkyu, Senburi, Thyme, Chouji, Chimpi, Touki, Tounin, Extracts such as angelica, carrot, garlic, butcher bloom, grape, button, marronnier, melissa, yuzu, yokuinin, rosemary, rosehip, peach, apricot, walnut, corn, glucosyl hesperidin (citrus peel extract), cepharanthin (Tamasaki citrus root extract) and the like.
The blood circulation promoting component can act together with the components (A) and (B) of the present invention to sustain or improve the exercise effect remarkably or synergistically.
細胞賦活成分としては、γ-アミノ酪酸、γ-アミノ-β-ヒドロキシ酪酸、ε-アミノカプロン酸のようなアミノ酸類、レチノール、チアミン、リボフラビン、塩酸ピリドキシン、パントテン酸類、ビオチンのようなビタミン類、グリコール酸、乳酸のようなα-ヒドロキシ酸類、タンニン、フラボノイド、サポニン、アラントイン、感光素301号、胎盤抽出液、ヒノキチオール、セファランチン、キウイ種子抽出物などが挙げられる。 Cell-activating components include amino acids such as γ-aminobutyric acid, γ-amino-β-hydroxybutyric acid, and ε-aminocaproic acid, retinol, thiamine, riboflavin, pyridoxine hydrochloride, pantothenic acids, vitamins such as biotin, and glycols. Examples thereof include α-hydroxy acids such as acids and lactic acids, tannins, flavonoids, saponins, allantin, Photosensitizer No. 301, placenta extract, hinokithiol, cepharanthin, and kiwi seed extract.
老化防止成分としては、パンガミン酸、カイネチン、ウルソール酸、ウコンエキス、スフィンゴシン誘導体、ケイ素、ケイ酸、N−メチル−L−セリン、メバロノラクトンなどが挙げられる。 Examples of the anti-aging component include pangamic acid, kinetin, ursolic acid, turmeric extract, sphingosine derivative, silicon, silicic acid, N-methyl-L-serine, mevalonolactone and the like.
美白成分としては、トコフェロール、アスコルビン酸、トラネキサム酸、アルブチン、4-アルキルレゾルシノール4-メトキシサリチル酸、ハイドロキノン、コウジ酸、それらの塩、又はそれらの誘導体、胎盤抽出物、オウバク抽出物、ユキノシタ抽出物、アロエ抽出物、マテチャ抽出物のような植物抽出物などが挙げられる。 Whitening ingredients include tocopherol, ascorbic acid, tranexamic acid, arbutin, 4-alkylresorcinol 4-methoxysalicylic acid, hydroquinone, kojic acid, salts thereof, or derivatives thereof, placenta extract, botanical extract, yukinoshita extract, Examples include aloe extract, plant extract such as matecha extract.
基剤又は担体
基剤又は担体としては、油性基剤、水性基剤が挙げられる。
油性基剤としては、流動パラフィン、ワセリン、ゲル化炭化水素(プラスチベースなど)、オゾケライト、α−オレフィンオリゴマー、及び軽質流動パラフィンのような炭化水素;メチルポリシロキサン、架橋型メチルポリシロキサン、高重合メチルポリシロキサン、環状シリコーン、アルキル変性シリコーン、架橋型アルキル変性シリコーン、アミノ変性シリコーン、ポリエーテル変性シリコーン、ポリグリセリン変性シリコーン、架橋型ポリエーテル変性シリコーン、架橋型アルキルポリエーテル変性シリコーン、シリコーン・アルキル鎖共変性ポリエーテル変性シリコーン、シリコーン・アルキル鎖共変性ポリグリセリン変性シリコーン、ポリエーテル変性分岐シリコーン、ポリグリセリン変性分岐シリコーン、アクリルシリコン、フェニル変性シリコーン、及びシリコーンレジンのようなシリコーン油;セタノール、セトステアリルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、及びベヘニルアルコールのような高級アルコール;コレステロール、フィトステロール、及びヒドロキシステアリン酸フィトステリルのようなステロール類;シアバター、カルバナロウ、及びキャンデリラロウのような植物脂;ラノリン、オレンジラフィー油、スクワラン、馬油、鯨ロウ、及びミツロウのような動物油脂;エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、カチオン化グアガム、及びアセチル化ヒアルロン酸のような天然高分子誘導体;ポリビニルピロリドン、カルボキシビニルポリマー、及びアクリル酸メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体のような合成高分子;カラギーナン、アルギン酸、セルロース、キサンタンガム、グアーガム、クインスシード、デキストラン、ジェランガム、及びヒアルロン酸のような天然高分子;ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、パルミチン酸セチル、イソノナン酸イソノニル、テトラ2−エチルヘキサン酸ペンタエリスリット、及びトリ(カプリル酸/カプリン酸)グリセリルのような脂肪酸エステル類;デキストリン、及びマルトデキストリンのような多糖類;エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノプロピルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノプロピルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノプロピルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、及びジプロピレングリコールモノプロピルエーテルのようなグリコールエーテルなどが挙げられる。
また、水性基剤としては、水、緩衝液の他に、エタノール、及びイソプロパノールのような低級アルコール;ポリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、1,3-ブチレングリコール、グリセリン、イソプレングリコール、ジグリセリン、及びジプロピレングリコールのような多価アルコールなどが挙げられる。
基材又は担体は、1種を単独で、又は2種以上を組み合わせて使用できる。
Examples of the base or carrier base or carrier include oil-based bases and aqueous bases.
Oily bases include liquid paraffins, vaseline, gelled silicones (such as plastibase), ozokelite, α-olefin oligomers, and hydrocarbons such as light liquid paraffins; methylpolysiloxane, crosslinked methylpolysiloxane, highly polymerized methyl. Polysiloxane, cyclic silicone, alkyl-modified silicone, cross-linked alkyl-modified silicone, amino-modified silicone, polyether-modified silicone, polyglycerin-modified silicone, cross-linked polyether-modified silicone, cross-linked alkyl polyether-modified silicone, silicone-alkyl chain Silicone oils such as modified polyether modified silicones, silicone-alkyl chain co-modified polyglycerin modified silicones, polyether modified branched silicones, polyglycerin modified branched silicones, acrylic silicones, phenyl modified silicones, and silicone resins; cetanol, cetostearyl alcohol , Higher alcohols such as stearyl alcohol, and behenyl alcohol; sterols such as cholesterol, phytosterol, and phytosteryl hydroxystearate; vegetable fats such as shea butter, carbanar wax, and candelilla wax; lanolin, orange raffy oil, squalane, Animal fats and oils such as horse oil, whale wax, and beeswax; natural polymer derivatives such as ethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, cationized guagam, and acetylated hyaluronic acid; polyvinylpyrrolidone, carboxyvinyl polymer , And synthetic polymers such as alkyl methacrylate copolymers; natural polymers such as carrageenan, alginic acid, cellulose, xanthan gum, guar gum, quince seed, dextran, gellan gum, and hyaluronic acid; isopropyl myristate, myristic acid. Fatty acid esters such as octyldodecyl, isopropyl palmitate, cetyl palmitate, isononyl isononanoate, pentaerythlit tetra2-ethylhexanoate, and tri (caprylic / capric acid) glyceryl; such as dextrin and maltodextrin. Polysaccharides; ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl Examples thereof include ethers, diethylene glycol monopropyl ethers, diethylene glycol monobutyl ethers, propylene glycol monoethyl ethers, propylene glycol monopropyl ethers, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ethers, and glycol ethers such as dipropylene glycol monopropyl ethers.
In addition to water and buffers, aqueous bases include ethanol and lower alcohols such as isopropanol; polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, glycerin, isoprene glycol, diglycerin, and dipropylene. Examples include polyhydric alcohols such as glycol.
As the base material or carrier, one type can be used alone, or two or more types can be used in combination.
本発明の皮膚外用剤の製剤形態は特に限定されず、液剤、懸濁剤、乳剤、クリーム剤、軟膏剤、ジェル剤(ゲル剤)、リニメント剤、ローション剤、フォーム剤、スプレー剤、エアゾール剤、パウダー剤、パップ剤、不織布等のシートに薬液を含浸させたシート剤などが挙げられる。中でも、皮膚に塗り伸ばし易く、使用感が良い点で、ローション剤、ジェル剤(ゲル剤)、乳剤、クリーム剤、スプレー剤、エアゾール剤が好ましい。
乳剤、クリーム剤、乳剤性軟膏剤などの乳化状態の剤型である場合は、水中油型又は油中水型の何れでも良いが、使用感が良い点で、水中油型が好ましい。
The formulation form of the external preparation for skin of the present invention is not particularly limited, and is a liquid agent, a suspension agent, an emulsion, a cream agent, an ointment agent, a gel agent (gel agent), a liniment agent, a lotion agent, a foam agent, a spray agent, and an aerosol agent. , Powder agent, poultice, non-woven sheet or the like impregnated with a chemical solution. Of these, lotions, gels, emulsions, creams, sprays, and aerosols are preferable because they are easy to spread on the skin and have a good usability.
When the dosage form is in an emulsified state such as an emulsion, a cream, or an emulsion ointment, either an oil-in-water type or a water-in-oil type may be used, but the oil-in-water type is preferable in terms of usability.
用途
本発明の皮膚外用剤は、運動の際に皮膚に塗布して、運動により得られる効果を持続又は向上させるために使用できる。具体的には、皮膚又は身体の温度(特に、運動により上昇した皮膚又は身体の温度)の維持又は上昇のため、発汗(特に、運動により増大した発汗)の持続又は増大のため、血流(特に、運動により増大した血流)の維持又は増大のため、爽快状態(特に、運動により高まった爽快状態)の持続又は促進のためなどに使用できる。
本発明の皮膚外用剤を使用すれば、軽い運動であっても、運動効果が持続又は増大するため、しっかり運動したという実感(実効感)が得られる。従って、運動効果持続又は向上は、運動実感の持続又は向上と捉えることもできる。
また、運動効果が持続すると、運動による気持ちの良い体感又は感覚が持続するため、運動効果の持続又は向上は、運動体感又は感覚の持続又は向上と捉えることもできる。具体的には、本発明の皮膚外用剤は、温感(特に、運動により増大した温感)の維持又は向上のため、発汗実感(特に、運動により増大した発汗実感)の維持又は向上のため、血流増大感(特に、運動により上昇した血流増大感)の維持又は向上のため、爽快感(特に、運動により高まった爽快感)の維持又は向上のために使用できる。
Applications The external preparation for skin of the present invention can be applied to the skin during exercise and used to sustain or improve the effect obtained by exercise. Specifically, for maintaining or increasing the temperature of the skin or body (particularly, the temperature of the skin or body increased by exercise), for maintaining or increasing sweating (particularly, sweating increased by exercise), blood flow (particularly, for increasing sweating). In particular, it can be used for maintaining or increasing the refreshing state (particularly, the refreshing state increased by exercise) for maintaining or increasing the blood flow increased by exercise.
When the external preparation for skin of the present invention is used, the exercise effect is sustained or increased even with light exercise, so that a feeling of firm exercise (effectiveness) can be obtained. Therefore, the continuation or improvement of the exercise effect can be regarded as the continuation or improvement of the actual feeling of exercise.
Further, when the exercise effect is sustained, a pleasant sensation or sensation due to exercise is maintained. Therefore, the continuation or improvement of the exercise effect can be regarded as the continuation or improvement of the exercise sensation or sensation. Specifically, the external preparation for skin of the present invention is used for maintaining or improving a feeling of warmth (particularly, a feeling of warmth increased by exercise), and for maintaining or improving a feeling of sweating (particularly, a feeling of sweating increased by exercise). , It can be used for maintaining or improving the feeling of increased blood flow (particularly, the feeling of increased blood flow increased by exercise), and for maintaining or improving the feeling of exhilaration (particularly, the feeling of exhilaration increased by exercise).
使用方法
本発明の皮膚外用剤は、運動に際して皮膚に適用すればよい。運動前、運動中、運動後の何れに使用しても良いが、運動中、運動後に使用するのが好ましく、運動後に使用するのがより好ましい。運動前は、運動の前10分以内、中でも5分以内、中でも1分以内とすることができる。また、運動後は、運動の後30分以内、中でも10分以内、中でも5分以内、中でも1分以内、中でも30秒以内とすることができる。運動後は、そのまま塗布しても良く、汗を拭って塗布しても良く、あるいはシャワー等で汗を流してから塗布しても良い。塗布する場合は、軽くなじませるように塗布しても良いが、マッサージしながら塗布するのが好ましい。
また、運動前、運動中、運動後にそれぞれ、1回、又は複数回塗布することができる。
Method of use The external preparation for skin of the present invention may be applied to the skin during exercise. It may be used before, during, or after exercise, but it is preferably used during or after exercise, and more preferably after exercise. Before exercising, it can be within 10 minutes before exercising, especially within 5 minutes, and especially within 1 minute. Further, after the exercise, it can be within 30 minutes, particularly within 10 minutes, particularly within 5 minutes, particularly within 1 minute, and particularly within 30 seconds. After exercising, it may be applied as it is, it may be applied by wiping the sweat, or it may be applied after sweating in a shower or the like. When applying, it may be applied so that it is lightly blended, but it is preferable to apply while massaging.
In addition, it can be applied once or multiple times before, during, and after exercise, respectively.
本発明の皮膚外用剤の使用に適した運動時間は、特に限定されない。例えば、1分間〜12時間、3分間〜3時間、5分間〜2時間、10分間〜1時間、20〜30分間、10〜15分間などの運動時間が挙げられる。 The exercise time suitable for using the external preparation for skin of the present invention is not particularly limited. For example, exercise time such as 1 minute to 12 hours, 3 minutes to 3 hours, 5 minutes to 2 hours, 10 minutes to 1 hour, 20 to 30 minutes, and 10 to 15 minutes can be mentioned.
本発明の皮膚外用剤の適用部位は、特に限定されない。首、腕、手、胴体(腹、腰回り、背中、胸、臀部)、足、顔などの皮膚が挙げられる。中でも首、腕、手、胴体(腹、腰回り、背中、胸、臀部)、足、特に腕、手、胴体(腹、腰回り、背中、胸、臀部)、足に適用すれば、運動効果持続又は向上作用が大きくなる。
本発明の皮膚外用剤の使用量は、特に限定されず、皮膚になじむ程度の量であればよい。皮膚の1cm2当たり0.001〜0.01g程度が挙げられる。
皮膚への適用方法は、剤型により異なり、塗布、噴霧、貼付などとすることができる。
The application site of the external preparation for skin of the present invention is not particularly limited. Skin such as neck, arms, hands, torso (belly, hips, back, chest, buttocks), legs, and face. Above all, if applied to the neck, arms, hands, torso (belly, waist, back, chest, buttocks), legs, especially arms, hands, torso (belly, hips, back, chest, buttocks), legs, exercise effect The lasting or improving effect is increased.
The amount of the external preparation for skin used of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is compatible with the skin. About 0.001 to 0.01 g per 1 cm 2 of the skin can be mentioned.
The method of application to the skin differs depending on the dosage form, and can be applied, sprayed, or applied.
運動効果の持続又は向上方法
本発明は、運動に際して、(A)脂肪の燃焼を促進する成分、及び(B)発汗を促進する成分を含む製剤(本発明の皮膚外用剤)を皮膚に適用する工程を含む運動効果の持続又は向上方法を包含する。
この運動効果持続又は向上方法は、皮膚又は身体の温度(特に、運動により上昇した皮膚又は身体の温度)の維持又は上昇方法、発汗(特に、運動により増大した発汗)の維持又は増大方法、血流(特に、運動により増大した血流)の維持又は増大方法、爽快状態の維持又は向上方法、運動実感の維持又は向上方法、運動体感又は感覚の維持又は増大方法、温感(特に、運動により上昇した温感)の維持又は向上方法、発汗実感(特に、運動により上昇した発汗実感)の維持又は向上方法、血流増大感(特に、運動により上昇した血流増大感)の維持又は向上方法、爽快感の維持又は向上方法であり得る。
Method for Sustaining or Improving Exercise Effect During exercise, the present invention applies a preparation (external skin preparation of the present invention) containing (A) a component that promotes fat burning and (B) a component that promotes sweating to the skin. Includes methods for sustaining or improving exercise effects, including steps.
This method of sustaining or improving the effect of exercise includes a method of maintaining or increasing the temperature of the skin or body (particularly, the temperature of the skin or body increased by exercise), a method of maintaining or increasing sweating (particularly, a method of maintaining or increasing sweating increased by exercise), and blood. A method of maintaining or increasing flow (particularly, blood flow increased by exercise), a method of maintaining or improving a refreshing state, a method of maintaining or improving a feeling of exercise, a method of maintaining or increasing a feeling of exercise or sensation, a feeling of warmth (particularly by exercise). How to maintain or improve the feeling of increased warmth), how to maintain or improve the feeling of sweating (particularly, the feeling of sweating increased by exercise), how to maintain or improve the feeling of increased blood flow (particularly, the feeling of increased blood flow due to exercise). It can be a method of maintaining or improving a feeling of exhilaration.
本発明の各方法は、医療方法を含まない。即ち、治療方法や、医療方法としての予防方法などを含まない。
本発明方法における各成分の種類や量、用量、用法、適用箇所などは、本発明の皮膚外用剤について説明した通りである。
Each method of the present invention does not include a medical method. That is, it does not include a treatment method or a preventive method as a medical method.
The type, amount, dose, usage, application site, etc. of each component in the method of the present invention are as described for the external preparation for skin of the present invention.
以下、実施例を挙げて、本発明をより詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらに限定されない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
(1)体表面温度の評価
恒温環境(22℃±1℃)にて、20〜30代の被験者4名(女性4名)が、エアロバイク(登録商標、ヤマトヒューマン(株)、YAB-881N)を、一定負荷条件(負荷3)にて15分間漕ぎ、エアロバイク運動の直後にサーモグラフィー(NEC Avio Infrared Technologies Co., Ltd.、TVS-500EX)にて体表面の皮膚(首の前面、手のひら、手の甲)の温度を計測した。直ちに汗を拭い、表1に記載の各組成物を首、手のひら、手の甲に約2mg/cm2で塗布した後、座位にて安静にし、運動終了後10分後、及び20分後に、組成物塗布部位の体表面温度を計測し、運動後の体表面温度の変化率を、下記式(1)に従い算出した。
運動後の体表面温度変化率
=[(運動10分後又は20分後の体表面温度−運動直後の体表面温度)/運動直後の体表面温度]×100(%)
・・・・・・・式(1)
なお、比較例1では組成物は塗布せず、体表面温度のみを計測した。
(1) Evaluation of body surface temperature In a constant temperature environment (22 ° C ± 1 ° C), four subjects (4 women) in their 20s and 30s were asked to exercise bike (registered trademark, Yamato Human Co., Ltd., YAB-881N). ) For 15 minutes under a constant load condition (load 3), and immediately after the exercise bike exercise, thermography (NEC Avio Infrared Technologies Co., Ltd., TVS-500EX) on the skin on the body surface (front of neck, palm) , The temperature of the back of the hand) was measured. Immediately wipe off sweat, apply each composition shown in Table 1 to the neck, palm, and back of the hand at about 2 mg / cm 2 , then rest in a sitting position, and 10 minutes and 20 minutes after the end of exercise. The body surface temperature of the application site was measured, and the rate of change of the body surface temperature after exercise was calculated according to the following formula (1).
Rate of change in body surface temperature after exercise = [(body surface temperature 10 or 20 minutes after exercise-body surface temperature immediately after exercise) / body surface temperature immediately after exercise] x 100 (%)
・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Formula (1)
In Comparative Example 1, the composition was not applied and only the body surface temperature was measured.
体表面温度変化率の平均値を表2及び図1〜図3に記載する。
実施例1、2の皮膚外用剤を運動後に塗布することにより、運動直後より10分後又は20分後の方が体表面温度は概ね上昇した。一方、本発明の(A)成分、(B)成分の何れも含まない比較例2の皮膚外用剤を運動後に塗布した場合、運動直後より10分後又は20分後の方が体表面温度は低くなった。従って、本発明の(A)成分、(B)成分の配合により、運動後に体表面温度が上昇したことが分かる。
また、本発明の(A)成分及び(B)成分を含み、バニリルブチルを含まない実施例2の皮膚外用剤と、本発明の(A)成分及び(B)成分とバニリルブチルを含む実施例1の皮膚外用剤とでは、体表面温度変化率は同程度であった。バニリルブチルを含むが本発明の(A)成分及び(B)成分を含まない比較例2の皮膚外用剤を塗布した場合は、体温変化率はマイナスになったことを考慮すると、バニリルブチルと、本発明の(A)成分及び(B)成分とは、相乗的に作用して、運動後の体表面温度を上昇させたことが分かる。
By applying the external preparations for skin of Examples 1 and 2 after the exercise, the body surface temperature was generally increased 10 minutes or 20 minutes after the exercise. On the other hand, when the external preparation for skin of Comparative Example 2 containing neither the component (A) nor the component (B) of the present invention is applied after exercise, the body surface temperature is higher 10 minutes or 20 minutes after exercise than immediately after exercise. It became low. Therefore, it can be seen that the body surface temperature increased after exercise due to the combination of the components (A) and (B) of the present invention.
In addition, the skin external preparation of Example 2 containing the components (A) and (B) of the present invention and not containing vanillyl butyl, and Example 1 containing the components (A) and (B) of the present invention and vanillyl butyl. The rate of change in body surface temperature was similar to that of external preparations for skin. Considering that the rate of change in body temperature became negative when the external preparation for skin of Comparative Example 2 containing vanillyl butyl but not containing the components (A) and (B) of the present invention was applied, vanillyl butyl and the present invention were used. It can be seen that the components (A) and (B) of (A) and (B) act synergistically to raise the body surface temperature after exercise.
(2)官能試験
「(1)体表面温度の評価」試験において、被験者4名が感じた感覚を、官能試験により評価した。官能試験は、(1)爽快感、(2)温感(ぽかぽかとした感覚)、及び(3)発汗感について、ビジュアルアナログスケール(VAS)法で実施した。VASは、各質問項目について、左端(0)が「全く感じない」で最悪の状態、右端(100)が「大変強く感じる」で最良の状態を表す10cm線分を用い、各被験者は感じた感覚の大きさを、10cm線分に斜線を入れることで回答した。なお、被験者には製剤の内容が識別できないようにして官能試験を実施した。
(2) Sensory test In the "(1) Evaluation of body surface temperature" test, the sensations felt by the four subjects were evaluated by the sensory test. The sensory test was performed by the visual analog scale (VAS) method for (1) refreshing sensation, (2) warm sensation (warm sensation), and (3) sweating sensation. For each question item, VAS used a 10 cm line segment that represents the worst state when the left end (0) "does not feel at all" and the best state when the right end (100) "feels very strongly", and each subject felt it. The size of the sensation was answered by putting a diagonal line in the 10 cm line segment. A sensory test was conducted so that the contents of the preparation could not be identified by the subjects.
VASスコアは、どの項目も概ね時間の経過とともに低下傾向に変化することが確認された。
下記式(2)に従い、無塗布の場合(比較例1)の、運動10分又は20分経過することによるVASスコアの低下を基準とし、各外用組成物を塗布した場合のVASスコア低下抑制の割合を算出し、効果感低下抑制率とした。
効果感低下抑制率(%)
={1−(各例の運動直後のVAS値−各例の運動10分後又は20分後のVAS値)/(比較例1の運動直後のVAS値−比較例1の運動10分後又は20分後のVAS値)}×100
・・・・・・・(2)
It was confirmed that the VAS score of all items changed to a downward trend with the passage of time.
According to the following formula (2), in the case of no application (Comparative Example 1), the decrease in VAS score after 10 minutes or 20 minutes of exercise is used as a reference, and the decrease in VAS score when each external composition is applied is suppressed. The ratio was calculated and used as the effect suppression rate.
Effect reduction suppression rate (%)
= {1- (VAS value immediately after exercise in each example-10 minutes or 20 minutes after exercise in each example) / (VAS value immediately after exercise in Comparative Example 1-10 minutes after exercise in Comparative Example 1 or VAS value after 20 minutes)} × 100
・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ (2)
結果を表3に示す。
実施例1、2の皮膚外用剤を運動後に塗布することにより、運動10分後、20分後において「爽快感」「温感」「発汗感」の何れの項目においても、高い効果感低下抑制効果があることが確認された。従って、本発明の(A)成分、(B)成分の配合により、運動効果感の持続効果が高まったことが分かる。
また、バニリルブチルを含むが本発明の(A)成分及び(B)成分を含まない比較例2の皮膚外用剤を塗布した場合は発汗感低下の抑制率が3.9%と非常に低く、また、本発明の(A)成分及び(B)成分を含み、バニリルブチルを含まない実施例2の皮膚外用剤では31.5%であるのに対して、本発明の(A)成分及び(B)成分とバニリルブチルを含む実施例1の皮膚外用剤とでは、発汗感低下抑制率45.5%と非常に高かった。バニリルブチルと、本発明の(A)成分及び(B)成分とは、相乗的に作用して、運動後の効果感を維持させたことが分かる。
By applying the external preparation for skin of Examples 1 and 2 after exercise, a high decrease in effect is suppressed in any of the items of "exhilaration", "warmth", and "sweat" after 10 minutes and 20 minutes of exercise. It was confirmed to be effective. Therefore, it can be seen that the combination of the components (A) and (B) of the present invention enhances the sustained effect of the exercise effect.
Further, when the external preparation for skin of Comparative Example 2 containing vanillyl butyl but not containing the components (A) and (B) of the present invention was applied, the suppression rate of the decrease in sweating sensation was very low at 3.9%, and also. The skin external preparation of Example 2 containing the components (A) and (B) of the present invention and not containing vanillyl butyl was 31.5%, whereas the component (A) and (B) of the present invention were used. In the case of the external preparation for skin of Example 1 containing the component and vanillyl butyl, the rate of suppression of decrease in sweating sensation was very high at 45.5%. It can be seen that vanillyl butyl and the components (A) and (B) of the present invention acted synergistically to maintain a feeling of effect after exercise.
(3)体表面温度・発汗量の評価
20代〜40代の被験者5名(男性3名、女性2名)が、プロテイン含有飲料を飲んだ後に、エアロバイク(登録商標、ヤマトヒューマン(株)、YAB-881N)を一定負荷条件(負荷3)で20分間漕ぎ、エアロバイク運動直後、10分後、及び20分後に、サーモグラフィー(NEC Avio Infrared Technologies Co., Ltd.、TVS-500EX)を用いて、体表面の皮膚(首の前面、手のひら、手の甲)の温度を計測した。また、エアロバイク運動の後10分間の前腕の発汗量と、10分後〜20分後の10分間の発汗量を、SKN−2000 PERSPIRATION METER(Nishizawa Electric Meters Mfg. Co., Ltd.)を用いて測定した。
被験者5名は、上記運動及び測定を2回行い、2回のうち一方は「皮膚外用剤の塗布なし」、2回のうち他方は「運動直後に、実施例1のジェル状皮膚外用剤を各部位に、約2mg/cm2塗布」の条件とした。
プロテイン含有飲料は、ブラックジンジャー抽出物及び、トウガラシエキスを配合した、プロテイン末を、タンパク質量7g/回にて、水150mLと混ぜたものを飲用した。
(3) Evaluation of body surface temperature and sweating amount Five subjects in their twenties to forties (three men and two women) drank a protein-containing beverage and then Aerobike (registered trademark, Yamato Human Co., Ltd.) , YAB-881N) under constant load conditions (load 3) for 20 minutes, and immediately after aerobike exercise, 10 minutes and 20 minutes later, using thermography (NEC Avio Infrared Technologies Co., Ltd., TVS-500EX). The temperature of the skin on the surface of the body (front of neck, palm, back of hand) was measured. In addition, the amount of sweating of the forearm 10 minutes after the exercise bike exercise and the amount of sweating for 10 minutes 10 to 20 minutes later were measured using SKN-2000 PERSPIRATION METER (Nishizawa Electric Meters Mfg. Co., Ltd.). Was measured.
The five subjects performed the above exercise and measurement twice, one of which was "no application of external preparation for skin" and the other of two was "immediately after exercise, the gel-like external preparation for skin of Example 1 was applied. The condition was "applying about 2 mg / cm 2 to each site".
As the protein-containing beverage, a mixture of protein powder containing black ginger extract and capsicum extract at a protein amount of 7 g / time and 150 mL of water was drunk.
結果を表4に示す。
表4中の体表面温度の項目の数値は、上記式(1)にて算出した運動後の体温変化率の平均値である。
また、発汗量として10分間の発汗量の積算値の平均値をとり、皮膚外用剤を塗布しない場合の運動直後から10分間の発汗量を基準とし、下記式(3)にて発汗量比を算出した。発汗量比も表4に示す。
発汗量比
=運動直後から運動10分後までの10分間の発汗量又は運動10分後から20分後までの10分間の発汗量)/塗布なしの場合における運動直後から運動10分後までの10分間の発汗量
・・・・・・・(3)
The results are shown in Table 4.
The numerical value of the item of body surface temperature in Table 4 is the average value of the body temperature change rate after exercise calculated by the above formula (1).
In addition, the average value of the integrated value of the sweating amount for 10 minutes is taken as the sweating amount, and the sweating amount ratio is calculated by the following formula (3) based on the sweating amount for 10 minutes immediately after exercise when no external preparation for skin is applied. Calculated. The sweating ratio is also shown in Table 4.
Sweating amount ratio = 10 minutes of sweating from immediately after exercise to 10 minutes after exercise or 10 minutes of sweating from 10 minutes to 20 minutes after exercise) / From immediately after exercise to 10 minutes after exercise without application) Amount of sweating for 10 minutes
・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ (3)
本発明の皮膚外用剤を運動後に塗布することにより、無塗布の場合に比べて、体表面温度の上昇率が大きかった。また、無塗布の場合は、運動後に体表面温度が低下する場合もあるが、本発明の皮膚外用剤を運動直後に塗布することにより、運動後に一旦体表面温度が低下しても、その後速やかに上昇に転じた。皮膚外用剤の使用による体表面温度の上昇は、特に女性において顕著であった。
また、発汗量は、皮膚外用剤の使用により明らかに増大し、さらに増加傾向は、運動後に時間が経過しても維持され、総発汗量は外用剤を塗布しない場合に比べ、顕著に増大することが確認された。
By applying the external preparation for skin of the present invention after exercise, the rate of increase in body surface temperature was larger than in the case of no application. Further, in the case of no application, the body surface temperature may decrease after exercise, but by applying the external preparation for skin of the present invention immediately after exercise, even if the body surface temperature once decreases after exercise, it is promptly thereafter. Turned up. The increase in body surface temperature due to the use of external preparations for skin was particularly remarkable in women.
In addition, the amount of sweating was clearly increased by the use of the external preparation for skin, and the tendency of increase was maintained even after a lapse of time after exercise, and the total amount of sweating was significantly increased as compared with the case where the external preparation was not applied. It was confirmed that.
また、皮膚外用剤の使用による体感を各被験者にインタビューした結果、「無塗布の場合は冷え易い箇所が、塗布により冷えなかった。」「皮膚外用剤の塗布後しばらくすると掌や首がじんわり暖まったが、無塗布の場合はこのような温感は感じられなかった。」「無塗布の場合は、運動20分後には汗をかいた身体が冷えた感覚があったが、運動直後に皮膚外用剤を塗布し20分経過後も、汗をかいた身体がじんわり暖かく、冷えていなかった。」というコメントが得られた。官能評価では、本発明の皮膚外用剤を使用することにより、運動後の体温上昇の体感が大きくなることが確認された。皮膚外用剤の使用による体表面温度の上昇の体感は、特に女性において顕著であった。 In addition, as a result of interviewing each subject about the experience of using the external preparation for skin, "the part that was easy to get cold when not applied did not get cold due to the application." "The palm and neck became soft after a while after applying the external preparation for skin. It warmed up, but I didn't feel this kind of warmth when it was not applied. "" When it was not applied, I felt that my sweaty body was cold 20 minutes after the exercise, but immediately after the exercise. Even 20 minutes after applying the external preparation for skin, the sweaty body was still warm and not cold. " In the sensory evaluation, it was confirmed that the use of the external preparation for skin of the present invention increased the sensation of an increase in body temperature after exercise. The sensation of an increase in body surface temperature due to the use of external preparations for skin was particularly remarkable in women.
以下に、本発明の皮膚外用剤の製剤処方例を示す。処方例の「%」は「重量%」を示す。
処方例1(ジェルクリーム)
精製水 残量
エタノール 10%
スクワラン 5%
エチルヘキサン酸セチル 1%
カルボマー 0.5%
ジメチコン 0.5%
BG 5%
DPG 5%
TEA 適量
フェノキシエタノール 0.3%
イソステアリン酸PEG−20ソルビタン 0.5%
セスキオレイン酸ソルビタン 0.4%
ヒアルロン酸 0.05%
バニリルブチル 0.02%
タンブリッサトリコフィラ葉エキス 0.01%
フキ葉/茎エキス 0.005%
レピジウムメイエニエキス 0.003%
カルニチン 0.1%
ハマメリス葉エキス 0.1%
ベルガモット油 0.1%
An example of formulation of the external preparation for skin of the present invention is shown below. “%” In the formulation example indicates “% by weight”.
Prescription example 1 (gel cream)
Purified water Remaining ethanol 10%
Squalene 5%
Cetyl ethylhexanoate 1%
Carbomer 0.5%
Dimethicone 0.5%
BG 5%
DPG 5%
TEA Appropriate amount of phenoxyethanol 0.3%
PEG-20 sorbitan isostearate 0.5%
Sorbitan sesquioleate 0.4%
Hyaluronic acid 0.05%
Vanillyl butyl 0.02%
Tambrissa trichophylla leaf extract 0.01%
Japanese butterbur leaf / stem extract 0.005%
Lepidium Mayeni Extract 0.003%
Carnitine 0.1%
Witch hazel leaf extract 0.1%
Bergamot oil 0.1%
処方例2(ジェル)
精製水 残量
エタノール 10%
1,3−プロパンジオール 7%
ペンタンジオール 1%
アクリル酸メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体 0.7%
キサンタンガム 0.05%
TEA 適量
メチルパラベン 0.1%
ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油 0.5%
ヒアルロン酸 0.01%
バニリルブチル 0.01%
タンブリッサトリコフィラ葉エキス 0.05%
フキ葉/茎エキス 0.001%
レピジウムメイエニエキス 0.001%
カルニチン 0.2%
l−メントール 0.2%
ユーカリ油 0.05%
香料 0.1%
Prescription example 2 (gel)
Purified water Remaining ethanol 10%
1,3-Propanediol 7%
Pentane diol 1%
Acrylic acid alkyl methacrylate copolymer 0.7%
Xanthan gum 0.05%
TEA Appropriate amount of methylparaben 0.1%
Polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil 0.5%
Hyaluronic acid 0.01%
Vanillyl butyl 0.01%
Tambrissa trichophylla leaf extract 0.05%
Japanese butterbur leaf / stem extract 0.001%
Lepidium Mayeni Extract 0.001%
Carnitine 0.2%
l-menthol 0.2%
Eucalyptus oil 0.05%
Fragrance 0.1%
処方例3(ジェル)
精製水 残量
エタノール 10%
1,3−プロパンジオール 5%
ペンタンジオール 1%
アクリル酸メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体 0.5%
キサンタンガム 0.05%
TEA 適量
メチルパラベン 0.1%
ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油 0.5%
ヒアルロン酸 0.01%
フィトソニック(セダーマ) 0.1%
高麗人参エキス 0.01%
フキ葉/茎エキス 0.001%
レピジウムメイエニエキス 0.001%
カルニチン 0.2%
l−メントール 0.2%
グレープフルーツ油 0.05%
香料 0.1%
Prescription example 3 (gel)
Purified water Remaining ethanol 10%
1,3-Propanediol 5%
Pentane diol 1%
Acrylic acid alkyl methacrylate copolymer 0.5%
Xanthan gum 0.05%
TEA Appropriate amount of methylparaben 0.1%
Polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil 0.5%
Hyaluronic acid 0.01%
Phytosonic (Sederma) 0.1%
Ginseng extract 0.01%
Japanese butterbur leaf / stem extract 0.001%
Lepidium Mayeni Extract 0.001%
Carnitine 0.2%
l-menthol 0.2%
Grapefruit oil 0.05%
Fragrance 0.1%
処方例4(ジェル)
精製水 残量
エタノール 8%
BG 10%
DPG 5%
アクリル酸メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体 0.5%
キサンタンガム 0.05%
TEA 適量
メチルパラベン 0.1%
ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油 0.5%
ヒアルロン酸 0.02%
ノナン酸バニリルアミド 0.005%
アシタバエキス 0.1%
フキ葉/茎エキス 0.001%
ニンジンエキス 0.001%
カルニチン 0.2%
l−メントール 0.2%
ラベンダー油 0.05%
香料 0.1%
Prescription example 4 (gel)
Purified water Remaining ethanol 8%
BG 10%
DPG 5%
Alkylate Acrylic Acid Copolymer 0.5%
Xanthan gum 0.05%
TEA Appropriate amount of methylparaben 0.1%
Polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil 0.5%
Hyaluronic acid 0.02%
Pelargonic acid vanillylamide 0.005%
Ashitaba extract 0.1%
Japanese butterbur leaf / stem extract 0.001%
Carrot extract 0.001%
Carnitine 0.2%
l-menthol 0.2%
Lavender oil 0.05%
Fragrance 0.1%
処方例5(ローション)
精製水 残量
エタノール 3%
1,3−プロパンジオール 7%
グリセリン 3%
ペンタンジオール 1%
カラギーナン 0.05%
メチルパラベン 0.2%
ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油 0.3%
トウガラシエキス 0.001%
タンブリッサトリコフィラ葉エキス 0.0001%
フキ葉/茎エキス 0.0005%
レピジウムメイエニエキス 0.005%
カルニチン 0.05%
香料 0.05%
Prescription example 5 (lotion)
Purified water Remaining ethanol 3%
1,3-Propanediol 7%
Glycerin 3%
Pentane diol 1%
Carrageenan 0.05%
Methylparaben 0.2%
Polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil 0.3%
Pepper extract 0.001%
Tambrissa trichophylla leaf extract 0.0001%
Japanese butterbur leaf / stem extract 0.0005%
Lepidium Mayeni Extract 0.005%
Carnitine 0.05%
Fragrance 0.05%
処方例6(乳液)
精製水 残量
ワセリン 5%
流動パラフィン 2%
トリ(カプリル酸/カプリン酸)グリセリル 3%
ヒドロキシエチルセルロース 0.5%
ジメチコン 0.5%
BG 5%
グリセリン 5%
TEA 適量
ヘキサンジオール 2%
フェノキシエタノール 0.5%
イソステアリン酸PEG−20ソルビタン 1%
ステアリン酸グリセリル 0.5%
バニリルブチル 0.005%
タンブリッサトリコフィラ葉エキス 0.03%
フキ葉/茎エキス 0.01%
レピジウムメイエニエキス 0.001%
カルニチン 0.01%
チャエキス 0.05%
カンフル 0.01%
香料 0.1%
Prescription example 6 (milky lotion)
Purified water remaining amount Vaseline 5%
Liquid paraffin 2%
Tri (caprylic acid / capric acid) glyceryl 3%
Hydroxyethyl cellulose 0.5%
Dimethicone 0.5%
BG 5%
Glycerin 5%
TEA Appropriate amount of hexanediol 2%
Phenoxyethanol 0.5%
PEG-20 sorbitan isostearate 1%
Glyceryl stearate 0.5%
Vanillyl butyl 0.005%
Tambrissa trichophylla leaf extract 0.03%
Japanese butterbur leaf / stem extract 0.01%
Lepidium Mayeni Extract 0.001%
Carnitine 0.01%
Cha extract 0.05%
Camphor 0.01%
Fragrance 0.1%
処方例7(スプレー)
精製水 残量
エタノール 40%
BG 5%
PPG−6デシルテトラデセス 0.3%
ヒアルロン酸 0.01%
バニリルブチル 0.03%
タンブリッサトリコフィラ葉エキス 0.001%
フキ葉/茎エキス 0.001%
レピジウムメイエニエキス 0.005%
カルニチン 0.005%
l−メントール 0.5%
ベルガモット油 0.05%
香料 0.05%
タルク 3%
Prescription example 7 (spray)
Purified water Remaining ethanol 40%
BG 5%
PPG-6 decyltetradeceth 0.3%
Hyaluronic acid 0.01%
Vanillyl butyl 0.03%
Tambrissa trichophylla leaf extract 0.001%
Japanese butterbur leaf / stem extract 0.001%
Lepidium Mayeni Extract 0.005%
Carnitine 0.005%
l-Menthol 0.5%
Bergamot oil 0.05%
Fragrance 0.05%
Talc 3%
処方例8(ジェル)
精製水 残量
エタノール 10%
1,3−ブチレングリコール 5%
ペンタンジオール 1.5%
アクリル酸メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体 0.6%
ヒドロキシエチルセルロース 0.1%
TEA 適量
メチルパラベン 0.05%
ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油 0.5%
ヒアルロン酸 0.01%
バニリルブチル 0.01%
タンブリッサトリコフィラ葉エキス 0.05%
フキ葉/茎エキス 0.001%
ステビアエキス 0.001%
カルニチン 0.2%
l−メントール 0.2%
ユーカリ油 0.05%
香料 0.1%
Prescription example 8 (gel)
Purified water Remaining ethanol 10%
1,3-butylene glycol 5%
Pentane diol 1.5%
Alkylate Alkylate Copolymer Acrylic Acid 0.6%
Hydroxyethyl cellulose 0.1%
TEA Appropriate amount of methylparaben 0.05%
Polyoxyethylene hardened castor oil 0.5%
Hyaluronic acid 0.01%
Vanillyl butyl 0.01%
Tambrissa trichophylla leaf extract 0.05%
Japanese butterbur leaf / stem extract 0.001%
Stevia extract 0.001%
Carnitine 0.2%
l-menthol 0.2%
Eucalyptus oil 0.05%
Fragrance 0.1%
処方例9(ジェルクリーム)
精製水 残量
エタノール 8%
スクワラン 5%
エチルヘキサン酸セチル 1%
カルボマー 0.5%
ジメチコン 0.2%
1,3−ブチレングリコール 5%
DPG 2%
TEA 適量
フェノキシエタノール 0.3%
イソステアリン酸PEG−20ソルビタン 0.5%
セスキオレイン酸ソルビタン 0.4%
ヒアルロン酸 0.05%
バニリルブチル 0.02%
バチルス/ダイス発酵エキス 0.01%
タンブリッサトリコフィラ葉エキス 0.05%
レピジウムメイエニエキス 0.003%
カルニチン 0.1%
グレープフルーツ油 0.05%
ベルガモット油 0.03%
Prescription example 9 (gel cream)
Purified water Remaining ethanol 8%
Squalene 5%
Cetyl ethylhexanoate 1%
Carbomer 0.5%
Dimethicone 0.2%
1,3-butylene glycol 5%
DPG 2%
TEA Appropriate amount of phenoxyethanol 0.3%
PEG-20 sorbitan isostearate 0.5%
Sorbitan sesquioleate 0.4%
Hyaluronic acid 0.05%
Vanillyl butyl 0.02%
Bacillus / Dice Fermented Extract 0.01%
Tambrissa trichophylla leaf extract 0.05%
Lepidium Mayeni Extract 0.003%
Carnitine 0.1%
Grapefruit oil 0.05%
Bergamot oil 0.03%
本発明の皮膚外用剤を、運動に際して皮膚に適用することで、運動効果が持続又は向上する。従って、軽い運動でも大きな運動効果が得られ、満足感が大きくなる。近年、運動人口が増加しており、ほとんどの人は軽い運動をしているため、本発明の皮膚外用剤は、ニーズに合った商品価値が高いものである。 By applying the external preparation for skin of the present invention to the skin during exercise, the exercise effect is sustained or improved. Therefore, even a light exercise can obtain a large exercise effect and increase the satisfaction. In recent years, the exercising population has been increasing, and most people are exercising lightly. Therefore, the external preparation for skin of the present invention has a high commercial value that meets the needs.
Claims (11)
A method for sustaining or improving an exercise effect, which comprises a step of applying an external preparation for skin containing (A) a component that promotes fat burning and (B) a component that promotes sweating to the skin during exercise.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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JP2019125547 | 2019-07-04 | ||
JP2019125547 | 2019-07-04 |
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JP2020115937A Pending JP2021011475A (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2020-07-03 | External preparation for skin |
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