JP2021007139A - Electronic component mounting structure, its mounting method, led display panel, and led chip mounting method - Google Patents
Electronic component mounting structure, its mounting method, led display panel, and led chip mounting method Download PDFInfo
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- JP2021007139A JP2021007139A JP2019121129A JP2019121129A JP2021007139A JP 2021007139 A JP2021007139 A JP 2021007139A JP 2019121129 A JP2019121129 A JP 2019121129A JP 2019121129 A JP2019121129 A JP 2019121129A JP 2021007139 A JP2021007139 A JP 2021007139A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 41
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000016 photochemical curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/12—Mountings, e.g. non-detachable insulating substrates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
- H01L2224/81—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a bump connector
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/93—Batch processes
- H01L2224/95—Batch processes at chip-level, i.e. with connecting carried out on a plurality of singulated devices, i.e. on diced chips
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Led Device Packages (AREA)
- Wire Bonding (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、電子部品実装構造に関し、特に、電子部品の実装歩留りを向上し得るようにした電子部品実装構造、その実装方法、LED表示パネル及びLEDチップ実装方法に係るものである。 The present invention relates to an electronic component mounting structure, and more particularly to an electronic component mounting structure that can improve the mounting yield of electronic components, a mounting method thereof, an LED display panel, and an LED chip mounting method.
従来のLED表示パネルは、青色(例えば、450nm〜495nm)又は紺青色(例えば、420nm〜450nm)の光を放出するマイクロLEDデバイスのアレイと、このマイクロLEDデバイスのアレイ上に設けられ、マイクロLEDデバイスからの青色発光又は紺青色発光を吸収して、その発光波長を赤色、緑色及び青色の各光に夫々変換する波長変換層(蛍光発光層)のアレイと、を備えたものとなっていた(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Conventional LED display panels are provided on an array of micro LED devices that emit blue (eg, 450 nm to 495 nm) or dark blue (eg, 420 nm to 450 nm) light and an array of micro LED devices. It was provided with an array of wavelength conversion layers (fluorescent light emitting layers) that absorb blue light emission or dark blue light emission from the device and convert the emission wavelength into red, green, and blue light, respectively. (See, for example, Patent Document 1).
しかし、このような従来のLED表示パネルにおいては、配線基板上の平らなLEDチップ実装領域にLEDチップを位置付けた後、配線基板及びLEDチップを相対的に移動して貼り合せ、配線基板の電極とLEDチップの電極とを電気的に接触させるようにしているため、貼り合せ時の電極同士の位置ずれによりLEDが不点灯となるおそれがあった。したがって、この問題は、配線基板へのLEDチップの実装歩留りの向上を阻害する阻害要因となっていた。 However, in such a conventional LED display panel, after the LED chip is positioned in the flat LED chip mounting area on the wiring board, the wiring board and the LED chip are relatively moved and bonded to each other, and the electrodes of the wiring board are attached. Since the LED chip and the electrode of the LED chip are brought into electrical contact with each other, there is a risk that the LED will not light due to the misalignment of the electrodes during bonding. Therefore, this problem has been an impediment to the improvement of the mounting yield of the LED chip on the wiring board.
このような電極の位置ずれは、配線基板及びLEDチップの貼り合せ面の平行度(例えば、反りや傾き)に起因して生じる相対的な滑りや回転ずれ、又は加圧機構の加圧軸の走り精度に起因して生じる両貼り合せ面の相対的な滑りや回転ずれによるものである。 Such electrode misalignment is caused by relative slippage or rotational misalignment caused by the parallelism (for example, warpage or inclination) of the bonding surface of the wiring board and the LED chip, or the pressurizing shaft of the pressurizing mechanism. This is due to the relative slippage and rotational deviation of both bonded surfaces caused by the running accuracy.
そこで、本発明は、このような問題に対処し、電子部品の実装歩留りを向上し得るようにした電子部品実装構造、その実装方法、LED表示パネル及びLEDチップ実装方法を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an electronic component mounting structure, a mounting method thereof, an LED display panel, and an LED chip mounting method that can improve the mounting yield of electronic components by dealing with such a problem. To do.
上記目的を達成するために、第1の発明は、配線基板上にチップ型の複数の電子部品を実装する部品実装構造であって、前記配線基板には、前記複数の電子部品の実装領域に、前記電子部品を受け入れて該電子部品の電極と前記配線基板に設けられた電極とを電気的に接触させ得るように前記電子部品を案内する、弾性変形可能な樹脂製のガイド部材が設けられているものである。 In order to achieve the above object, the first invention is a component mounting structure for mounting a plurality of chip-type electronic components on a wiring board, and the wiring board is provided in a mounting region for the plurality of electronic components. , An elastically deformable resin guide member is provided to guide the electronic component so that the electronic component can be received and the electrode of the electronic component and the electrode provided on the wiring board can be electrically contacted with each other. Is what you are doing.
また、第2の発明は、配線基板にチップ型の複数の電子部品を実装する電子部品実装方法であって、前記配線基板上の前記電子部品が実装される複数の実装領域に、少なくとも前記配線基板の電極に対応させて開口部を設けた弾性変形可能な樹脂製のガイド部材をパターニング形成するステップと、前記複数の電子部品を夫々、前記配線基板の前記実装領域に位置付けるステップと、前記電子部品を前記配線基板に対して相対的に加圧し、前記ガイド部材の前記開口部により案内して前記電子部品の電極と前記配線基板の電極とを電気的に接触させるステップと、前記電子部品と前記配線基板の導通状態を維持して前記電子部品を前記配線基板に接着固定するステップと、を含むものである。 The second invention is an electronic component mounting method for mounting a plurality of chip-type electronic components on a wiring board, in which at least the wiring is provided in a plurality of mounting regions on the wiring board on which the electronic components are mounted. A step of patterning and forming an elastically deformable resin guide member having an opening corresponding to an electrode of a substrate, a step of positioning each of the plurality of electronic components in the mounting region of the wiring board, and the electron. A step of pressurizing the component relative to the wiring board and guiding the component through the opening of the guide member to electrically contact the electrode of the electronic component and the electrode of the wiring board, and the electronic component. It includes a step of maintaining the conductive state of the wiring board and adhering and fixing the electronic component to the wiring board.
さらに、第3の発明は、配線基板上に複数のLEDチップを実装したLED表示パネルであって、前記配線基板には、前記複数のLEDチップを実装するLEDチップ実装領域に、前記LEDチップを受け入れて該LEDチップの電極と前記配線基板に設けられた電極とを電気的に接触させ得るように前記LEDチップを案内する、弾性変形可能な樹脂製のガイド部材が設けられているものである。 Further, the third invention is an LED display panel in which a plurality of LED chips are mounted on a wiring board, and the LED chips are mounted on the wiring board in an LED chip mounting area on which the plurality of LED chips are mounted. An elastically deformable resin guide member is provided to guide the LED chip so that the LED chip can be received and the electrode of the LED chip and the electrode provided on the wiring substrate can be electrically contacted with each other. ..
そして、第4の発明は、LED表示パネル用の配線基板に複数のLEDチップを実装するLEDチップ実装方法であって、前記配線基板上の前記LEDチップが実装される複数のLEDチップ実装領域に、少なくとも前記配線基板の電極に対応させて開口部を設けた弾性変形可能なガイド部材を、感光性樹脂をパターニングして形成するステップと、キャリア基板の一面に設けられた前記複数のLEDチップを夫々、前記配線基板の前記LEDチップ実装領域に位置付けるステップと、前記LEDチップ及び前記配線基板を相対的に近接移動し、前記ガイド部材の前記開口部により案内して前記LEDチップの電極と前記配線基板の電極とを電気的に接触させるステップと、前記LEDチップと前記配線基板との導通状態を維持して前記LEDチップを前記配線基板に接着固定するステップと、前記LEDチップを前記キャリア基板から剥離するステップと、を実行するものである。 A fourth invention is an LED chip mounting method for mounting a plurality of LED chips on a wiring board for an LED display panel, in a plurality of LED chip mounting regions on the wiring board on which the LED chips are mounted. A step of forming an elastically deformable guide member having an opening corresponding to at least the electrode of the wiring substrate by patterning a photosensitive resin, and the plurality of LED chips provided on one surface of the carrier substrate. The step of positioning the LED chip and the wiring board in the LED chip mounting region of the wiring board, and the LED chip and the wiring board are moved relatively close to each other and guided by the opening of the guide member to guide the LED chip electrode and the wiring. A step of electrically contacting the electrodes of the substrate, a step of maintaining the conduction state between the LED chip and the wiring substrate and adhering and fixing the LED chip to the wiring substrate, and a step of adhering the LED chip to the wiring substrate from the carrier substrate. The peeling step and the execution of.
本発明によれば、配線基板の電子部品の実装領域に設けたガイド部材の開口部に電子部品を受け入れて案内し、電子部品の電極と配線基板の電極とを電気的に接続させるようにしているので、配線基板と電子部品との相対的な滑りや回転ずれを防止することができる。したがって、電子部品の実装歩留りを向上することができる。 According to the present invention, the electronic component is received and guided through the opening of the guide member provided in the mounting area of the electronic component of the wiring board, and the electrode of the electronic component and the electrode of the wiring board are electrically connected. Therefore, it is possible to prevent relative slippage and rotation deviation between the wiring board and the electronic component. Therefore, the mounting yield of electronic components can be improved.
以下、本発明の実施形態を添付図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。図1は本発明によるLED表示パネルの一実施形態の概略構成を示す図であり、(a)は平面図、(b)は要部拡大断面図である。このLED表示パネルは、LEDを点灯させて映像を表示するものであり、配線基板1と、ガイド部材2と、マイクロLEDチップ(以下、単に「LEDチップ」という)3と、を備えて構成されている。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1A and 1B are views showing a schematic configuration of an embodiment of an LED display panel according to the present invention, where FIG. 1A is a plan view and FIG. 1B is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part. This LED display panel is for lighting an LED to display an image, and is configured to include a wiring board 1, a guide member 2, and a micro LED chip (hereinafter, simply referred to as "LED chip") 3. ing.
上記配線基板1は、ガラス基板、又はポリイミド等から成るフレキシブル基板であり、外部の駆動装置に接続される走査配線及びデータ配線が縦横に交差して設けられている。また、走査配線及びデータ配線の交点には、LEDチップ3をオン・オフ駆動するための薄膜トランジスタ(TFT)が設けられている。 The wiring board 1 is a flexible substrate made of a glass substrate, polyimide, or the like, and is provided with scanning wiring and data wiring connected to an external drive device intersecting vertically and horizontally. Further, a thin film transistor (TFT) for driving the LED chip 3 on and off is provided at the intersection of the scanning wiring and the data wiring.
上記走査配線及びデータ配線の交点にて、LEDチップ実装領域には、図2に断面で示すように、LEDチップ実装時に、LEDチップ3を受け入れて該LEDチップ3の電極と配線基板1に設けられたバンプ電極4とを電気的に接触させ得るようにLEDチップ3を案内する、弾性変形可能な樹脂製のガイド部材2が設けられている。なお、図1(b)において符号8はLEDチップ3の電極であり、符号9は配線基板1に設けられた配線である。 At the intersection of the scanning wiring and the data wiring, as shown in the cross section in FIG. 2, the LED chip 3 is received and provided on the electrode of the LED chip 3 and the wiring board 1 at the time of mounting the LED chip in the LED chip mounting region. A guide member 2 made of elastically deformable resin is provided to guide the LED chip 3 so that the bump electrode 4 can be brought into electrical contact with the bump electrode 4. In FIG. 1B, reference numeral 8 is an electrode of the LED chip 3, and reference numeral 9 is wiring provided on the wiring board 1.
上記ガイド部材2は、図3(a),(b),(c),(d)に示すように、フォトリソグラフィーによりパターニングすることができ、熱硬化する感光性熱硬化型接着剤を使用して、少なくとも配線基板1のバンプ電極4に対応して開口部5を設けた形態にパターニング形成されている。ここで、図3(a)はバンプ電極4に対応して設けられた平面視矩形の開口部5を例示しており、図3(b),(c)は平面視円形の大きさの異なる開口部5を例示している。そして、図3(d)は、LEDチップ3の外形形状に対応した開口部5を例示している。 As shown in FIGS. 3 (a), (b), (c), and (d), the guide member 2 uses a photosensitive thermosetting adhesive that can be patterned by photolithography and is thermosetting. Therefore, patterning is formed in a form in which an opening 5 is provided at least corresponding to the bump electrode 4 of the wiring board 1. Here, FIG. 3A exemplifies an opening 5 having a rectangular shape in a plan view provided corresponding to the bump electrode 4, and FIGS. 3B and 3C have different sizes of circular shapes in a plan view. The opening 5 is illustrated. And FIG. 3D exemplifies the opening 5 corresponding to the outer shape of the LED chip 3.
なお、図3(d)に示すLEDチップ3の外形形状に対応した開口部5は、図4(a)に示すように、内側面5aが底面から開口面に向かって略垂直に立ったものであってもよく、図4(b)に示すように、内側面5aが底面から開口面に向かって広がるように傾斜したものであってもよく、又は図4(c)に示すように、内側面5aが底面から開口面に向かって狭まるように傾斜したものであってもよい。また、ガイド部材2は、LEDチップ3の外側面の一部に当接して位置ずれを規制するものであれば如何なる形態であってもよい。 As shown in FIG. 4A, the opening 5 corresponding to the outer shape of the LED chip 3 shown in FIG. 3D has an inner side surface 5a standing substantially vertically from the bottom surface toward the opening surface. It may be, as shown in FIG. 4 (b), the inner side surface 5a may be inclined so as to spread from the bottom surface toward the opening surface, or as shown in FIG. 4 (c). The inner side surface 5a may be inclined so as to narrow from the bottom surface toward the opening surface. Further, the guide member 2 may have any form as long as it comes into contact with a part of the outer surface of the LED chip 3 to regulate the misalignment.
上記配線基板1のLEDチップ実装領域には、配線基板1のバンプ電極4との導通が維持された状態でガイド部材2の開口部5内に収容されてLEDチップ3が設けられている。このLEDチップ3は、赤、緑、青の三原色光に対応する光を放出する三種類のLEDである。又は、全てのLEDチップ3が紫外又は青色波長帯の光を放出するものであってもよい。この場合、三原色光のピクセルに対応させて各LEDチップ3の光放出面側に対応色の蛍光発光層が設けられる。 In the LED chip mounting region of the wiring board 1, the LED chip 3 is provided in the opening 5 of the guide member 2 in a state where the continuity with the bump electrode 4 of the wiring board 1 is maintained. The LED chip 3 is three types of LEDs that emit light corresponding to the three primary color lights of red, green, and blue. Alternatively, all the LED chips 3 may emit light in the ultraviolet or blue wavelength band. In this case, a fluorescent light emitting layer of the corresponding color is provided on the light emitting surface side of each LED chip 3 corresponding to the pixels of the three primary color lights.
次に、このように構成されたLED表示パネル用の配線基板1に複数のLEDチップ3を実装するLEDチップ実装方法について説明する。
先ず、図5(a)に示すように、配線基板1上に、例えばスプレー装置やスピナー等を使用して感光性熱硬化型接着剤6を所定の厚みで均一に塗布する。
Next, an LED chip mounting method for mounting a plurality of LED chips 3 on the wiring board 1 for the LED display panel configured in this way will be described.
First, as shown in FIG. 5A, the photosensitive thermosetting adhesive 6 is uniformly applied on the wiring board 1 to a predetermined thickness by using, for example, a spray device or a spinner.
なお、上記感光性熱硬化型接着剤6は、フォトリソグラフィー技術によりパターニングが可能であり、光硬化後は、図6に示すような粘性/弾性率の温度特性を有している。この場合、図6の温度T1を境として領域Iは可逆性、領域IIは不可逆性の性質を持つものである。本実施形態においては、感光性熱硬化型接着剤6は、上記温度T1(例えば110℃)で弾性率が0.05MPa〜0.1MPaであり、LEDチップ3の形状に合せて変形すると共に、弾性把持力によりLEDチップ3をモールドすることができるものである。 The photosensitive thermosetting adhesive 6 can be patterned by a photolithography technique, and has a viscosity / elastic modulus temperature characteristic as shown in FIG. 6 after photocuring. In this case, the region I has a reversible property and the region II has an irreversible property with the temperature T1 in FIG. 6 as a boundary. In the present embodiment, the photosensitive heat-curable adhesive 6 has an elastic modulus of 0.05 MPa to 0.1 MPa at the above temperature T1 (for example, 110 ° C.), and is deformed according to the shape of the LED chip 3 and is also deformed. The LED chip 3 can be molded by the elastic gripping force.
次に、図5(b)に示すように、フォトリソグラフィー技術により、上記感光性熱硬化型接着剤6をパターニングし、LEDチップ3が実装される複数のLEDチップ実装領域に、少なくとも配線基板1のバンプ電極4に対応する開口部5を設けたガイド部材2を形成する。なお、図5(b)においては、開口部5がLEDチップ3の外形形状に対応した形状を有するものである場合を示している。 Next, as shown in FIG. 5B, the photosensitive thermosetting adhesive 6 is patterned by a photolithography technique, and at least the wiring board 1 is placed in a plurality of LED chip mounting regions on which the LED chips 3 are mounted. A guide member 2 having an opening 5 corresponding to the bump electrode 4 of the above is formed. Note that FIG. 5B shows a case where the opening 5 has a shape corresponding to the outer shape of the LED chip 3.
次いで、図5(c)に示すように、キャリア基板としてのサファイア基板7の一面に形成された複数のLEDチップ3が夫々、配線基板1のLEDチップ実装領域のガイド部材2上に位置付けられる。この位置付けは、具体的には、配線基板1に設けられたアライメントマークとサファイア基板7に設けられたアライメントマークとをアライメントカメラにより撮影し、両アライメントマークが合致又は所定の位置関係を成すようにアライメントして実行される。アライメントは、一部のLEDチップ3と配線基板1の配線パターンとを使用したり、又は配線基板1のTEG(Test Element Group)とLED側のTEGとを使用したりして行ってもよく、公知の技術を適用することができる。 Next, as shown in FIG. 5C, a plurality of LED chips 3 formed on one surface of the sapphire substrate 7 as the carrier substrate are respectively positioned on the guide member 2 in the LED chip mounting region of the wiring board 1. Specifically, in this positioning, the alignment mark provided on the wiring board 1 and the alignment mark provided on the sapphire board 7 are photographed by an alignment camera so that the two alignment marks match or form a predetermined positional relationship. Aligned and executed. Alignment may be performed by using a part of the LED chip 3 and the wiring pattern of the wiring board 1, or by using the TEG (Test Element Group) of the wiring board 1 and the TEG on the LED side. Known techniques can be applied.
続いて、図5(d)に示すように、LEDチップ3と配線基板1とを相対的に近接移動してLEDチップ3をガイド部材2にプリボンディングした後、ガイド部材2を図6に示すT1(例えば110℃)の温度領域に保持して低弾性とした状態で、図5(e)に示すように、相対的に図中の矢印方向に加圧し、LEDチップ3の電極8と配線基板1のバンプ電極4とを電気的に接触させる。 Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 5D, the LED chip 3 and the wiring board 1 are moved relatively close to each other to prebond the LED chip 3 to the guide member 2, and then the guide member 2 is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 5 (e), the LED chip 3 is wired to the electrode 8 of the LED chip 3 by relatively pressurizing in the direction of the arrow in the figure while maintaining the temperature range of T1 (for example, 110 ° C.) to have low elasticity. The bump electrode 4 of the substrate 1 is electrically contacted.
次いで、図7(a)に示すように、感光性熱硬化型接着剤6を加熱硬化させてLEDチップ3を配線基板1に接着固定する。具体的には、上記導通状態を維持してLEDチップ3を保持した状態で、感光性熱硬化型接着剤6を180℃で90分間、200℃で60分間又は230℃で30分間の何れかで加熱硬化し、LEDチップ3を配線基板1に接着固定する。 Next, as shown in FIG. 7A, the photosensitive thermosetting adhesive 6 is heat-cured to bond and fix the LED chip 3 to the wiring substrate 1. Specifically, while maintaining the conductive state and holding the LED chip 3, the photosensitive heat-curable adhesive 6 is applied at 180 ° C. for 90 minutes, at 200 ° C. for 60 minutes, or at 230 ° C. for 30 minutes. The LED chip 3 is adhesively fixed to the wiring board 1 by heating and curing with.
そして、図7(b)に示すように、上記サファイア基板7側からサファイア基板7とLEDチップ3との界面に紫外線のレーザ光Lを照射してLEDチップ3をサファイア基板7からレーザリフトオフする。この場合、各LEDチップ3に対してレーザ光Lを個別に照射して剥離してもよく、ライン状のレーザ光Lをその長軸と交差する方向に移動しながら、複数個のLEDチップ3をまとめて剥離してもよい。これにより、図7(c)に示すように、配線基板1へのLEDチップ3の実装工程が終了する。 Then, as shown in FIG. 7B, the LED chip 3 is laser lifted off from the sapphire substrate 7 by irradiating the interface between the sapphire substrate 7 and the LED chip 3 with an ultraviolet laser beam L from the sapphire substrate 7 side. In this case, each LED chip 3 may be individually irradiated with the laser beam L for peeling, and the plurality of LED chips 3 may be separated while moving the line-shaped laser beam L in the direction intersecting the long axis thereof. May be peeled off together. As a result, as shown in FIG. 7C, the step of mounting the LED chip 3 on the wiring board 1 is completed.
この場合、従来技術のように、配線基板1のLEDチップ実装領域がガイド部材2を有さないときには、図8(a)に示すように、LEDチップ3をLEDチップ実装領域に位置付けた後、LEDチップ3を押圧してLEDチップ3の電極8と配線基板1の電極10とを接触させようとしても、加圧機構軸の走り精度や貼付け面の反り又は傾きに起因して、図8(b)に示すようにLEDチップ3に回転ずれが生じてオープン欠陥となったり、図8(c)に示すように滑りが生じてショート欠陥となったりするおそれがあった。 In this case, when the LED chip mounting area of the wiring board 1 does not have the guide member 2 as in the prior art, after positioning the LED chip 3 in the LED chip mounting area as shown in FIG. 8A, after positioning the LED chip 3 in the LED chip mounting area, Even if the LED chip 3 is pressed to bring the electrode 8 of the LED chip 3 into contact with the electrode 10 of the wiring substrate 1, the running accuracy of the pressurizing mechanism shaft and the warp or inclination of the sticking surface cause FIG. As shown in b), the LED chip 3 may be rotated and an open defect may occur, or as shown in FIG. 8C, slippage may occur and a short defect may occur.
一方、本発明においては、LEDチップ3は、ガイド部材2の開口部5により案内されてガイド部材2の開口部5内に侵入し、LEDチップ3の電極8と配線基板1のバンプ電極4とが電気的に接触される。 On the other hand, in the present invention, the LED chip 3 is guided by the opening 5 of the guide member 2 and penetrates into the opening 5 of the guide member 2, and the electrode 8 of the LED chip 3 and the bump electrode 4 of the wiring board 1 Are electrically contacted.
詳細には、ガイド部材2は、図9(b)、図10(b)、図11(b)に示すように開口部5を矢印A方向に押し広げるように弾性変形する。そして、最終的には、ガイド部材2の図9(c)、図10(c)、図11(c)に示すような矢印B方向の復帰力によりLEDチップ3が配線基板1との導通状態を維持してモールドされ、加圧時の滑りや回転が抑制されて位置ずれが抑制される。 Specifically, the guide member 2 is elastically deformed so as to expand the opening 5 in the direction of arrow A as shown in FIGS. 9 (b), 10 (b), and 11 (b). Finally, the LED chip 3 is in a conductive state with the wiring board 1 due to the return force in the arrow B direction as shown in FIGS. 9 (c), 10 (c), and 11 (c) of the guide member 2. It is molded while maintaining the above, and slippage and rotation during pressurization are suppressed, and misalignment is suppressed.
なお、上記実施形態においては、LEDチップ3がサファイア基板7に形成されたものである場合について説明したが、本発明はこれに限られず、LEDチップ3は、キャリア基板としてのフィルムやガラス及びサファイア等の透明基材に粘着剤や接着剤又は接着フィルム等の内、少なくとも何れか1つを介して転写されたものであってもよい。この場合、図7(b)に示すLEDチップ剥離工程は、LEDチップ3をキャリア基板から引き剥がすことにより実行される。 In the above embodiment, the case where the LED chip 3 is formed on the sapphire substrate 7 has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the LED chip 3 includes a film, glass, and sapphire as a carrier substrate. It may be transferred to a transparent base material such as, etc. via at least one of an adhesive, an adhesive, an adhesive film, and the like. In this case, the LED chip peeling step shown in FIG. 7B is executed by peeling the LED chip 3 from the carrier substrate.
上記LEDチップ実装方法は、次のような実装装置を使用して行われる。この実装装置は、図12に示すように搬送ステージ11と、ピックアップステージ12と、加熱装置13と、第1及び第2のアライメントカメラ14,15と、を備えて構成されている。 The LED chip mounting method is performed using the following mounting device. As shown in FIG. 12, this mounting device includes a transport stage 11, a pickup stage 12, a heating device 13, and first and second alignment cameras 14, 15.
上記搬送ステージ11は、複数のLEDチップ3をマトリクス状に配置して形成したサファイア基板7や配線基板1を載置面に載置して吸着保持し、載置面に平行なXY平面内を移動すると共に、X軸及びY軸に直交するZ軸方向に昇降するように構成されている。また、Z軸に平行な載置面の中心軸を中心に回動(θ)するようになっている。そして、搬送ステージ11は、X方向に移動するXステージ11aと、Y方向に移動するYステージ11bと、ステージをZ方向に移動させる電動ステージ又はエアシリンダ16等のZ軸機構、ステージを回動させるθ機構、ステージを傾けるチルト機構及びワークを吸着して保持する吸着機構等を含んで構成されたZθステージ11cとを含むものである。 In the transfer stage 11, a sapphire substrate 7 or a wiring substrate 1 formed by arranging a plurality of LED chips 3 in a matrix is placed on a mounting surface to attract and hold the sapphire substrate 7 in an XY plane parallel to the mounting surface. It is configured to move and move up and down in the Z-axis direction orthogonal to the X-axis and the Y-axis. Further, it is adapted to rotate (θ) about the central axis of the mounting surface parallel to the Z axis. Then, the transfer stage 11 rotates the X stage 11a that moves in the X direction, the Y stage 11b that moves in the Y direction, an electric stage that moves the stage in the Z direction, a Z-axis mechanism such as an air cylinder 16, and a stage. It includes a Zθ stage 11c configured to include a θ mechanism for causing the stage to tilt, a tilt mechanism for tilting the stage, a suction mechanism for sucking and holding the work, and the like.
上記搬送ステージ11の上方には、ピックアップステージ12が対向配置されている。このピックアップステージ12は、サファイア基板7を吸着して保持するものであり、平滑な吸着面12aに複数の吸引孔を形成し、該吸引孔の他端を図示省略のバキュームポンプに接続して吸引できるようになっている。また、吸着面12aのZ軸に平行な中心軸を中心に回動(θ)するθステージ12bも含んで構成されている。 A pickup stage 12 is arranged to face each other above the transport stage 11. The pickup stage 12 sucks and holds the sapphire substrate 7, forms a plurality of suction holes on the smooth suction surface 12a, and connects the other end of the suction holes to a vacuum pump (not shown) for suction. You can do it. It also includes a θ stage 12b that rotates (θ) about a central axis parallel to the Z axis of the suction surface 12a.
上記搬送ステージ11及びピックアップステージ12の少なくともいずれか一方には、加熱装置13が設けられている。この加熱装置13は、配線基板1のLEDチップ実装領域に設けられた感光性熱硬化型接着剤6から成るガイド部材2を加熱するためのものであり、図6に示すT1の温度領域に保ってLEDチップ3がガイド部材2の開口部5内部へ侵入し易くしたり、ガイド部材2を加熱硬化させて、該ガイド部材2に保持されたLEDチップ3を、LEDチップ3と配線基板1との導通状態を維持して配線基板1に接着固定したりするもので、例えば電気ヒータである。なお、図12においては、加熱装置13は、搬送ステージ11及びピックアップステージ12の両方に設けた場合を示しているが、何れか一方であってもよい。 A heating device 13 is provided on at least one of the transfer stage 11 and the pickup stage 12. The heating device 13 is for heating the guide member 2 made of the photosensitive thermosetting adhesive 6 provided in the LED chip mounting region of the wiring substrate 1, and is maintained in the temperature region of T1 shown in FIG. The LED chip 3 is easily invaded into the opening 5 of the guide member 2, or the guide member 2 is heat-cured, and the LED chip 3 held by the guide member 2 is combined with the LED chip 3 and the wiring board 1. It is an electric heater, for example, which maintains the conduction state of the above and adheres and fixes it to the wiring substrate 1. Although FIG. 12 shows a case where the heating device 13 is provided on both the transport stage 11 and the pickup stage 12, either one may be used.
上記搬送ステージ11の上方には、載置面に載置されたサファイア基板7又は配線基板1に設けられた一対のアライメントマークを同時に撮影可能に第1のアライメントカメラ14が設けられている。この第1のアライメントカメラ14は、サファイア基板7又は配線基板1の一対のアライメントマークを撮影して、サファイア基板7又は配線基板1を搬送ステージ11上の所定位置に位置決め載置すると共に、載置されたサファイア基板7又は配線基板1の向きが一定となるように調整するためのものであり、例えばCCDカメラやCMOSカメラである。 Above the transfer stage 11, a first alignment camera 14 is provided so that a pair of alignment marks provided on the sapphire substrate 7 or the wiring substrate 1 mounted on the mounting surface can be simultaneously photographed. The first alignment camera 14 photographs a pair of alignment marks of the sapphire substrate 7 or the wiring substrate 1, positions and mounts the sapphire substrate 7 or the wiring substrate 1 at a predetermined position on the transport stage 11, and mounts the sapphire substrate 7 or the wiring substrate 1. This is for adjusting the orientation of the sapphire substrate 7 or the wiring substrate 1 so as to be constant, for example, a CCD camera or a CMOS camera.
上記ピックアップステージ12を間にその両側には、第2のアライメントカメラ15が設けられている。この第2のアライメントカメラ15は、ピックアップステージ12に吸着保持されたサファイア基板7の一対のアライメントマークと配線基板1に設けられた一対のアライメントマークとを撮影して両アライメントマークが合致するように、又は一定の位置関係を成すようにアライメントするためのものであり、例えばCCDカメラやCMOSカメラである。そして、第2のアライメントカメラ15の間隔は、第1のアライメントカメラ14の間隔と等しくなるように配置されている。 Second alignment cameras 15 are provided on both sides of the pickup stage 12 in between. The second alignment camera 15 photographs a pair of alignment marks of the sapphire substrate 7 attracted and held by the pickup stage 12 and a pair of alignment marks provided on the wiring board 1 so that both alignment marks match. , Or for alignment so as to form a certain positional relationship, for example, a CCD camera or a CMOS camera. The interval between the second alignment cameras 15 is arranged so as to be equal to the interval between the first alignment cameras 14.
次に、このように構成された実装装置を使用して行うLEDチップ3の実装方法について図13〜19を参照して説明する。
先ず、図13に示すように、サファイア基板7及び配線基板1のいずれか一方を載置するスタート位置において、LEDチップ3が載置面側となるようにしてサファイア基板7を搬送ステージ11上に載置する。
Next, a mounting method of the LED chip 3 performed by using the mounting device configured as described above will be described with reference to FIGS. 13 to 19.
First, as shown in FIG. 13, at the start position where either one of the sapphire substrate 7 and the wiring board 1 is mounted, the sapphire substrate 7 is placed on the transport stage 11 so that the LED chip 3 is on the mounting surface side. Place it.
このとき、第1のアライメントカメラ14により、サファイア基板7に予め設けられた一対のアライメントマークを同時に撮影しながら、搬送ステージ11をXY方向に微動すると共に、載置面の中心軸を中心に回動して、両アライメントマークが第1のアライメントカメラ14の視野中心に合致するように調整する。これにより、サファイア基板7が、搬送ステージ11上の所定位置に位置決め載置されると共に、例えば、一対のアライメントマークがX軸に平行に並んだ一定の向きとなるように調整される。 At this time, while simultaneously photographing a pair of alignment marks provided in advance on the sapphire substrate 7 by the first alignment camera 14, the transfer stage 11 is finely moved in the XY directions and rotated around the central axis of the mounting surface. By moving, both alignment marks are adjusted so as to match the center of the field of view of the first alignment camera 14. As a result, the sapphire substrate 7 is positioned and placed at a predetermined position on the transport stage 11, and is adjusted so that, for example, a pair of alignment marks are aligned parallel to the X axis and have a constant orientation.
次に、図14に示すように、搬送ステージ11をXY平面に平行にピックアップステージ12の真下の対向位置まで移動した後、電動Z軸機構によりZ軸に平行に上昇する。そして、ピックアップステージ12によりサファイア基板7を吸着して保持し、搬送ステージ11から受け取る。このとき、搬送ステージ11は電動Z軸機構により所定の高さまで高速で上昇し、その後は、サファイア基板7がピックアップステージ12の吸着面12aに接するまで低速で上昇するように上昇速度が制御される。 Next, as shown in FIG. 14, after the transfer stage 11 is moved parallel to the XY plane to the opposite position directly below the pickup stage 12, it is raised parallel to the Z axis by the electric Z-axis mechanism. Then, the sapphire substrate 7 is attracted and held by the pickup stage 12 and received from the transport stage 11. At this time, the transfer stage 11 rises at a high speed to a predetermined height by the electric Z-axis mechanism, and then the rising speed is controlled so that the sapphire substrate 7 rises at a low speed until it comes into contact with the suction surface 12a of the pickup stage 12. ..
次いで、図15に示すように、搬送ステージ11をスタート位置まで戻した後、配線基板1をバンプ電極4が上となるようにして搬送ステージ11上に載置する。このとき、前述と同様にして、第1のアライメントカメラ14により、配線基板1に予め設けられた一対のアライメントマークを同時に撮影しながら、搬送ステージ11をXY方向に微動すると共に、載置面の中心軸を中心に回動して、両アライメントマークが第1のアライメントカメラ14の視野中心に合致するように調整する。これにより、配線基板1が、搬送ステージ11上の所定位置に位置決め載置されると共に、例えば、一対のアライメントマークがX軸に平行に並んだ一定の向きとなるように調整される。 Next, as shown in FIG. 15, after the transfer stage 11 is returned to the start position, the wiring board 1 is placed on the transfer stage 11 with the bump electrode 4 facing up. At this time, in the same manner as described above, the transfer stage 11 is finely moved in the XY direction while simultaneously photographing the pair of alignment marks provided in advance on the wiring board 1 by the first alignment camera 14, and the mounting surface By rotating around the central axis, both alignment marks are adjusted so as to match the center of the field of view of the first alignment camera 14. As a result, the wiring board 1 is positioned and placed at a predetermined position on the transport stage 11, and is adjusted so that, for example, a pair of alignment marks are aligned in parallel with the X axis and have a constant orientation.
なお、上記配線基板1上には、LEDチップ3が実装される複数のLEDチップ実装領域に対応して、図3(a)〜(d)に示すように、少なくとも配線基板1のバンプ電極4に対応する開口部5を設けた弾性変形可能なガイド部材2が、感光性熱硬化型接着剤6をパターニングして形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 3A to 3D, at least the bump electrode 4 of the wiring board 1 corresponds to a plurality of LED chip mounting areas on which the LED chip 3 is mounted on the wiring board 1. The elastically deformable guide member 2 provided with the opening 5 corresponding to the above is formed by patterning the photosensitive thermosetting adhesive 6.
続いて、図16に示すように、搬送ステージ11をXY平面に平行にピックアップステージ12の真下の対向位置まで移動した後、電動Z軸機構によりZ軸に平行に上昇する。そして、ピックアップステージ12に保持されたサファイア基板7及び搬送ステージ11に保持された配線基板1に設けられたアライメントマークを第2のアライメントカメラ15で撮影しながら、搬送ステージ11をXY方向に微動すると共に、ピックアップステージ12及び搬送ステージ11をZ軸に平行な軸回りに相対的に回動してサファイア基板7及び配線基板1のアライメントマークが互いに合致するように、又は一定の位置関係を成すようにアライメントする。 Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 16, the transport stage 11 is moved parallel to the XY plane to the opposite position directly below the pickup stage 12, and then ascended parallel to the Z axis by the electric Z-axis mechanism. Then, the transfer stage 11 is finely moved in the XY directions while the alignment marks provided on the sapphire substrate 7 held by the pickup stage 12 and the wiring board 1 held by the transfer stage 11 are photographed by the second alignment camera 15. At the same time, the pickup stage 12 and the transport stage 11 are rotated relative to each other about an axis parallel to the Z axis so that the alignment marks of the sapphire substrate 7 and the wiring board 1 match each other or form a certain positional relationship. Align to.
その後、搬送ステージ11は、ゆっくりと上昇し、図9(a)に示すように、サファイア基板7に設けられた複数のLEDチップ3が配線基板1に設けられた複数のガイド部材2に接してプリボンディングされる。 After that, the transfer stage 11 slowly rises, and as shown in FIG. 9A, the plurality of LED chips 3 provided on the sapphire substrate 7 come into contact with the plurality of guide members 2 provided on the wiring board 1. Prebonded.
次に、図17に示すように、加熱装置13によりガイド部材2を、例えば110℃程度(T1温度領域)に加熱して粘度を低くすると共に弾性率を低くさせた状態でエアシリンダ16を駆動して搬送ステージ11に対して更なる上昇力を与え、配線基板1とサファイア基板7との間に押圧力を付与する。これにより、ガイド部材2にプリボンディングされたLEDチップ3が、例えば図9(b),(c)に示すようにガイド部材2の開口部5によって案内されて開口部5内に侵入し、LEDチップ3の電極8と配線基板1のバンプ電極4とが電気的に接触する。このとき、LEDチップ3には、ガイド部材2の弾性復元力が作用し、LEDチップ3がガイド部材2によってモールドされる。 Next, as shown in FIG. 17, the guide member 2 is heated to, for example, about 110 ° C. (T1 temperature region) by the heating device 13 to reduce the viscosity and the elastic modulus while driving the air cylinder 16. Then, a further ascending force is applied to the transfer stage 11, and a pressing force is applied between the wiring board 1 and the sapphire board 7. As a result, the LED chip 3 prebonded to the guide member 2 is guided by the opening 5 of the guide member 2 as shown in FIGS. 9 (b) and 9 (c), and penetrates into the opening 5 to enter the LED. The electrode 8 of the chip 3 and the bump electrode 4 of the wiring board 1 are in electrical contact with each other. At this time, the elastic restoring force of the guide member 2 acts on the LED chip 3, and the LED chip 3 is molded by the guide member 2.
さらに、LEDチップ3と配線基板1との導通状態を維持しながら、加熱装置13によりガイド部材2が例えば180℃/90分、200℃/60分、又は230℃/30分間加熱されて硬化され、LEDチップ3が配線基板1に接着固定される。 Further, while maintaining the conductive state between the LED chip 3 and the wiring board 1, the guide member 2 is heated and cured by the heating device 13 for, for example, 180 ° C./90 minutes, 200 ° C./60 minutes, or 230 ° C./30 minutes. , The LED chip 3 is adhesively fixed to the wiring board 1.
次に、加熱装置13がエアクーリングされた後、図18に示すように、ピックアップステージ12によるサファイア基板7の吸着が解除されて、搬送ステージ11がスタート位置まで戻される。 Next, after the heating device 13 is air-cooled, the suction of the sapphire substrate 7 by the pickup stage 12 is released, and the transfer stage 11 is returned to the start position, as shown in FIG.
その後、配線基板1は、図示省略の紫外線レーザ照射装置に設置される。そして、図7(b)に示すように、サファイア基板7側からレーザ光Lが照射されてLEDチップ3がサファイア基板7からレーザリフトオフされる。これにより、図7(c)に示すように、配線基板1へのLEDチップ3の実装工程が終了する。 After that, the wiring board 1 is installed in an ultraviolet laser irradiation device (not shown). Then, as shown in FIG. 7B, the laser beam L is irradiated from the sapphire substrate 7 side, and the LED chip 3 is laser lifted off from the sapphire substrate 7. As a result, as shown in FIG. 7C, the step of mounting the LED chip 3 on the wiring board 1 is completed.
なお、LEDチップ3がフィルムやガラス又はサファイア等の透明なキャリア基板17に粘着剤や接着剤又は接着テープ等の内、少なくとも何れか1つを介して転写されたものである場合には、図17に示す接着工程が終了して加熱装置13がエアクーリングされた後は、図19に示すようにピックアップステージ12によるキャリア基板17の吸着を解除せずに、搬送ステージ11を下降させるとLEDチップ3がキャリア基板17から剥離され、配線基板1へのLEDチップ3の実装工程が終了する。 When the LED chip 3 is transferred to a transparent carrier substrate 17 such as a film, glass, or sapphire via at least one of an adhesive, an adhesive, an adhesive tape, and the like, the figure shows. After the bonding step shown in 17 is completed and the heating device 13 is air-cooled, the LED chip is lowered when the transport stage 11 is lowered without releasing the adsorption of the carrier substrate 17 by the pickup stage 12 as shown in FIG. 3 is peeled off from the carrier substrate 17, and the process of mounting the LED chip 3 on the wiring board 1 is completed.
上記実施形態においては、ガイド部材2がフォトリソグラフィーによりパターニングすることができ、加熱硬化して接着することができる感光性熱硬化型接着剤6で形成されている場合について説明したが、本発明はこれに限られず、ガイド部材2は感光性の樹脂であれば接着機能を有していなくてもよい。この場合、LEDチップ3と配線基板1の接合は、双方の電極を金で形成して共晶接合としてもよく、ソルダーバンプを使用した半田接合としてもよい。 In the above embodiment, the case where the guide member 2 is formed of a photosensitive thermosetting adhesive 6 which can be patterned by photolithography and can be heat-cured and adhered has been described, but the present invention has been described. Not limited to this, the guide member 2 does not have to have an adhesive function as long as it is a photosensitive resin. In this case, the LED chip 3 and the wiring board 1 may be bonded by forming both electrodes with gold to form a eutectic bond, or by soldering using a solder bump.
以上の説明においては、電子部品がLEDチップ3である場合について述べたが、本発明はこれに限られず、電子部品は、チップ状のものであれば、ICチップ等如何なるものであってもよい。 In the above description, the case where the electronic component is the LED chip 3 has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the electronic component may be any chip-shaped electronic component such as an IC chip. ..
1…配線基板
2…ガイド部材
3…LEDチップ(電子部品)
4…配線基板のバンプ電極
5…開口部
6…感光性熱硬化型接着剤
7…サファイア基板(キャリア基板)
8…LEDチップの電極
17…キャリア基板
1 ... Wiring board 2 ... Guide member 3 ... LED chip (electronic component)
4 ... Bump electrode of wiring board 5 ... Opening 6 ... Photosensitive heat-curable adhesive 7 ... Sapphire board (carrier board)
8 ... LED chip electrode 17 ... Carrier substrate
Claims (16)
前記配線基板には、前記複数の電子部品の実装領域に、前記電子部品を受け入れて該電子部品の電極と前記配線基板に設けられた電極とを電気的に接触させ得るように前記電子部品を案内する、弾性変形可能な樹脂製のガイド部材が設けられていることを特徴とする電子部品実装構造。 It is an electronic component mounting structure in which a plurality of chip-type electronic components are mounted on a wiring board.
In the wiring board, the electronic component is placed in a mounting area of the plurality of electronic components so that the electronic component can be received and the electrode of the electronic component and the electrode provided on the wiring board can be electrically contacted with each other. An electronic component mounting structure characterized in that a guide member made of elastically deformable resin is provided to guide the electronic component.
前記配線基板上の前記電子部品が実装される複数の実装領域に、少なくとも前記配線基板の電極に対応させて開口部を設けた弾性変形可能な樹脂製のガイド部材をパターニング形成するステップと、
前記複数の電子部品を夫々、前記配線基板の前記実装領域に位置付けるステップと、
前記電子部品を前記配線基板に対して相対的に加圧し、前記ガイド部材の前記開口部により案内して前記電子部品の電極と前記配線基板の電極とを電気的に接触させるステップと、
前記電子部品と前記配線基板の導通状態を維持して前記電子部品を前記配線基板に接着固定するステップと、
を含むことを特徴とする電子部品実装方法。 It is an electronic component mounting method that mounts multiple chip-type electronic components on a wiring board.
A step of patterning and forming an elastically deformable resin guide member having an opening corresponding to at least an electrode of the wiring board in a plurality of mounting regions on the wiring board on which the electronic component is mounted.
A step of positioning the plurality of electronic components in the mounting area of the wiring board, respectively.
A step of pressurizing the electronic component relative to the wiring board and guiding the electronic component through the opening of the guide member to electrically contact the electrode of the electronic component and the electrode of the wiring board.
A step of maintaining the conduction state between the electronic component and the wiring board and adhering and fixing the electronic component to the wiring board.
A method for mounting an electronic component, which comprises.
前記配線基板には、前記複数のLEDチップを実装するLEDチップ実装領域に、前記LEDチップを受け入れて該LEDチップの電極と前記配線基板に設けられた電極とを電気的に接触させ得るように前記LEDチップを案内する、弾性変形可能な樹脂製のガイド部材が設けられていることを特徴とするLED表示パネル。 An LED display panel with multiple LED chips mounted on a wiring board.
In the wiring board, the LED chip can be received in the LED chip mounting area on which the plurality of LED chips are mounted so that the electrode of the LED chip and the electrode provided on the wiring board can be electrically contacted with each other. An LED display panel characterized in that an elastically deformable resin guide member for guiding the LED chip is provided.
三原色光のピクセルに対応させて各前記LEDチップの光放出面側には、対応色の蛍光発光層が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項8又は9記載のLED表示パネル。 The LED chip emits light in the ultraviolet or blue wavelength band.
The LED display panel according to claim 8 or 9, wherein a fluorescent light emitting layer of a corresponding color is provided on the light emitting surface side of each of the LED chips corresponding to the pixels of the three primary colors.
前記配線基板上の前記LEDチップが実装される複数のLEDチップ実装領域に、少なくとも前記配線基板の電極に対応させて開口部を設けた弾性変形可能なガイド部材を、感光性樹脂をパターニングして形成するステップと、
キャリア基板の一面に設けられた前記複数のLEDチップを夫々、前記配線基板の前記LEDチップ実装領域に位置付けるステップと、
前記LEDチップ及び前記配線基板を相対的に近接移動し、前記ガイド部材の前記開口部により案内して前記LEDチップの電極と前記配線基板の電極とを電気的に接触させるステップと、
前記LEDチップと前記配線基板との導通状態を維持して前記LEDチップを前記配線基板に接着固定するステップと、
前記LEDチップを前記キャリア基板から剥離するステップと、
を実行することを特徴とするLEDチップ実装方法。 This is an LED chip mounting method in which a plurality of LED chips are mounted on a wiring board for an LED display panel.
An elastically deformable guide member having at least an opening corresponding to an electrode of the wiring board in a plurality of LED chip mounting regions on the wiring board on which the LED chip is mounted is patterned with a photosensitive resin. Steps to form and
A step of positioning the plurality of LED chips provided on one surface of the carrier board in the LED chip mounting area of the wiring board, respectively.
A step of moving the LED chip and the wiring board relatively close to each other and guiding them through the opening of the guide member to electrically bring the electrodes of the LED chip and the electrodes of the wiring board into contact with each other.
A step of maintaining the conduction state between the LED chip and the wiring board and adhering and fixing the LED chip to the wiring board.
The step of peeling the LED chip from the carrier substrate,
LED chip mounting method characterized by executing.
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PCT/JP2020/021733 WO2020261892A1 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2020-06-02 | Electronic component mounting structure, mounting method therefor, led display panel, and led chip mounting method |
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