JP2021001136A - Oil-in-water cosmetics - Google Patents
Oil-in-water cosmetics Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2021001136A JP2021001136A JP2019115399A JP2019115399A JP2021001136A JP 2021001136 A JP2021001136 A JP 2021001136A JP 2019115399 A JP2019115399 A JP 2019115399A JP 2019115399 A JP2019115399 A JP 2019115399A JP 2021001136 A JP2021001136 A JP 2021001136A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- acid
- ether
- poe
- mass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl citrate Natural products CCOC(=O)C(O)(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- DUXYWXYOBMKGIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimyristin Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC DUXYWXYOBMKGIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- XPFJYKARVSSRHE-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O XPFJYKARVSSRHE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 235000010374 vitamin B1 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
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- GBFLQPIIIRJQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;tetradecanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O GBFLQPIIIRJQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-BYLHFPJWSA-N β-1,4-galactotrioside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](CO)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-BYLHFPJWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N γ-tocopherol Chemical class OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、水中油型化粧料に関し、さらに詳しくは、白濁化粧水に関する。 The present invention relates to an oil-in-water type cosmetic, and more particularly to a cloudy lotion.
古来より、白く、艶のある肌は、多くの女性が求めてやまないものである。
これまで、肌を白く、艶やかにみせる方法としては、屈折率の高い粉体や屈折率の高い油分が配合された化粧料を肌に塗布する方法が一般的に用いられてきた。当該粉体や油分が肌上で光を散乱させるため、肌が白く明るく、艶やかに見えるからである。
Since ancient times, white and glossy skin has been sought after by many women.
Until now, as a method for making the skin look white and glossy, a method of applying a cosmetic containing a powder having a high refractive index or an oil having a high refractive index to the skin has been generally used. This is because the powder or oil scatters light on the skin, so that the skin looks white, bright, and glossy.
しかしながら、このような粉体や油分は、肌上に多く存在すると、肌が不自然に白くみえる白浮きや、過度の光散乱によるテカリを生じるという問題がある。また、一般に屈折率の高い油分は水系への配合が難しいため、化粧水のような低粘度の水中油型化粧料には高配合しにくいという問題もあった。 However, when such powders and oils are present in large amounts on the skin, there is a problem that whitening that makes the skin look unnaturally white and shine due to excessive light scattering occur. In addition, since it is generally difficult to blend an oil having a high refractive index into an aqueous system, there is also a problem that it is difficult to blend it into a low-viscosity oil-in-water cosmetic such as a lotion.
一方で、近年、化粧水においては、白濁という外観的特徴を好む声が強く聞かれる。これは、白く濁ったミルクのような外観が、肌に対する保湿感やしっとり感、さらには美白効果までを想起させ得るからと考えられている。 On the other hand, in recent years, there have been strong voices in the lotion that prefer the appearance feature of cloudiness. It is believed that this is because the white, cloudy, milky appearance can be reminiscent of a moisturizing and moisturizing effect on the skin, as well as a whitening effect.
白濁化粧水は一般に、界面活性剤と油分を溶解したエタノールを水相に分散させて製造されるが、界面活性剤と油分のバランスの調整が難しく、経時安定性に優れる白濁化粧水を得ることは容易ではなかった。ましてや、高屈折率の油分を多量に配合した白濁化粧水を製造することは非常に困難であった。 A cloudy lotion is generally produced by dispersing ethanol in which a surfactant and an oil are dissolved in an aqueous phase, but it is difficult to adjust the balance between the surfactant and the oil, and a cloudy lotion having excellent stability over time can be obtained. Was not easy. Furthermore, it has been extremely difficult to produce a cloudy lotion containing a large amount of oil having a high refractive index.
本発明は前記従来技術の課題に鑑みなされたものであり、白浮きやテカリを生じることなく、肌を白く、艶やかにみせる効果に優れる低粘度の水中油型化粧料(さらに好ましくは、白濁化粧料)の提供を課題とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and is a low-viscosity oil-in-water cosmetic (more preferably,) which is excellent in the effect of making the skin white and glossy without causing whitening or shine. The issue is to provide cloudy cosmetics).
本発明者は、前記課題を解決すべく鋭意検討を重ねた結果、高屈折率の油分または油分混合物を、ポリオキシエチレンフィトステロール、ジステアリン酸ポリエチレングリコール、及びポリオキシエチレンべへニルエーテルを用いて乳化することにより、塗布後に肌を白く、艶やかにみせる効果に非常に優れ、さらに白濁した外観を有する低粘度水中油型化粧料が得られることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。 As a result of diligent studies to solve the above problems, the present inventor emulsifies a high-refractive-index oil or oil mixture using polyoxyethylene phytosterol, polyethylene glycol distearate, and polyoxyethylene behenyl ether. As a result, it has been found that a low-viscosity oil-in-water type cosmetic having a very excellent effect of whitening and glossing the skin after application and having a cloudy appearance can be obtained, and the present invention has been completed.
すなわち、本発明は以下を包含する。
[1] (a)ポリオキシエチレンフィトステロール
(b)ジステアリン酸ポリエチレングリコール
(c)ポリオキシエチレンべへニルエーテル
(d)25℃における屈折率が1.52以上である油相を3〜15質量%
(e)水相
を含み、30℃における粘度が500mPa・S以下であることを特徴とする、水中油型化粧料。
[2] 成分(a)〜(c)の配合量の総和に対し、成分(a)が30〜80質量%、成分(b)が15〜50質量%、成分(c)が5〜80質量%であることを特徴とする、前記[1]に記載の水中油型化粧料。
[3] 成分(d)の配合量に対する成分(a)〜(c)の配合量の総和((a)+(b)+(c)/(d))が、0.05〜1の範囲内である、前記[1]又は[2]に記載の水中油型化粧料。
[4] 成分(d)として、フェニル基を1以上有するシリコーン油及び/またはフェニル基を1以上有するジエステル油を含むことを特徴とする、前記[1]−[3]のいずれかに記載の水中油型化粧料。
[5] 前記シリコーン油が、メチルフェニルシリコーン及びジ安息香酸PGからなる群から選ばれる1種または2種以上である、前記[4]に記載の水中油型化粧料。
That is, the present invention includes the following.
[1] (a) Polyoxyethylene phytosterol (b) Polyethylene glycol distearate (c) Polyoxyethylene behenyl ether (d) 3 to 15% by mass of an oil phase having a refractive index of 1.52 or more at 25 ° C.
(E) An oil-in-water cosmetic containing an aqueous phase and having a viscosity at 30 ° C. of 500 mPa · S or less.
[2] The component (a) is 30 to 80% by mass, the component (b) is 15 to 50% by mass, and the component (c) is 5 to 80% by mass with respect to the total amount of the components (a) to (c). The oil-in-water type cosmetic according to the above [1], which is characterized by being%.
[3] The sum of the blending amounts of the components (a) to (c) with respect to the blending amount of the component (d) ((a) + (b) + (c) / (d)) is in the range of 0.05 to 1. The oil-in-water type cosmetic according to the above [1] or [2].
[4] The above-mentioned [1]-[3], wherein the component (d) contains a silicone oil having one or more phenyl groups and / or a diester oil having one or more phenyl groups. Underwater oil type cosmetics.
[5] The oil-in-water cosmetic according to the above [4], wherein the silicone oil is one or more selected from the group consisting of methylphenyl silicone and PG dibenzoic acid.
本発明により、塗布後に肌を白く、艶やかにみせる効果に非常に優れる低粘度の水中油型化粧料が提供される。
また、本発明により、前記効果を備え、さらに白濁した外観を有する低粘度の水中油型化粧料が提供される。
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention provides a low-viscosity oil-in-water cosmetic having an extremely excellent effect of whitening and glossing the skin after application.
The present invention also provides a low-viscosity oil-in-water cosmetic having the above-mentioned effects and having a cloudy appearance.
以下に、本発明に係る好適な実施形態について説明する。
本書では、以降、塗布後に肌を白くみせる効果を“白肌効果”、塗布後に肌を艶やかにみせる効果を“艶効果”と呼ぶ場合がある。いずれも、化粧料を肌に塗布した直後から認められる効果である。また、本書に記載された屈折率は、すべて25℃における値である。
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments according to the present invention will be described.
In this document, the effect of whitening the skin after application may be referred to as the "white skin effect", and the effect of making the skin glossy after application may be referred to as the "gloss effect". All of these are effects that are recognized immediately after the cosmetic is applied to the skin. In addition, the refractive indexes described in this document are all values at 25 ° C.
・成分(a)
本発明には、成分(a)として、ポリオキシエチレン鎖が5〜30モルであるポリオキシエチレンフィトステロールを好適に用いることができる。
市販品としては、ポリオキシエチレン(5モル)フィトステロール(例えば、日光ケミカルズ社製、Nikkol BPS-5)、ポリオキシエチレン(10モル)フィトステロール(例えば、日光ケミカルズ社製、Nikkol BPS-10)、ポリオキシエチレン(20モル)フィトステロール(例えば、日光ケミカルズ社製、Nikkol BPS-20)、ポリオキシエチレン(30モル)フィトステロール(例えば、日光ケミカルズ株式会社製、Nikkol BPS-30)、ポリオキシエチレン(10モル)コレステロール(例えば、日本エマルジョン社製、Emalex CS-10)等が挙げられる。
このうち、本発明には、ポリオキシエチレン(10モル)フィトステロールを特に好適に用いることができる。
・ Ingredient (a)
In the present invention, polyoxyethylene phytosterol having a polyoxyethylene chain of 5 to 30 mol can be preferably used as the component (a).
Commercially available products include polyoxyethylene (5 mol) phytosterols (eg, Nikkol BPS-5), polyoxyethylene (10 mol) phytosterols (eg, Nikkol BPS-10), poly. Oxyethylene (20 mol) phytosterol (for example, Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd., Nikkol BPS-20), polyoxyethylene (30 mol) phytosterol (for example, Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd., Nikkol BPS-30), polyoxyethylene (10 mol) ) Cholesterol (for example, Emalex CS-10 manufactured by Nikko Emulsion Co., Ltd.) and the like.
Of these, polyoxyethylene (10 mol) phytosterols can be particularly preferably used in the present invention.
・成分(b)
本発明には、成分(b)として、ポリオキシエチレン鎖が4〜15モルであるジステアリン酸ポリエチレングリコールを好適に用いることができる。
市販品としては、ポリオキシエチレン(4モル)ジステアリン酸(例えば、日本エマルジョン社製、Emalex 200DIS)、ポリオキシエチレン(6モル)ジステアリン酸(例えば、日本エマルジョン社製、Emalex 300DIS)、ポリオキシエチレン(8モル)ジステアリン酸(例えば、日本エマルジョン社製、Emalex 400DIS)、ポリオキシエチレン(12モル)ジステアリン酸(例えば、日本エマルジョン社製、Emalex 600DIS)等が挙げられる。
このうち、本発明には、ポリオキシエチレン(6モル)ジステアリン酸を特に好適に用いることができる。
・ Ingredient (b)
In the present invention, polyethylene glycol distearate having a polyoxyethylene chain of 4 to 15 mol can be preferably used as the component (b).
Commercially available products include polyoxyethylene (4 mol) distearic acid (for example, Nippon Emulsion Co., Ltd., Emalex 200DIS), polyoxyethylene (6 mol) distearic acid (for example, Nippon Emulsion Co., Ltd., Emalex 300DIS), and polyoxyethylene. Examples thereof include (8 mol) distearic acid (for example, Emalex 400DIS manufactured by Nippon Emulsion Co., Ltd.) and polyoxyethylene (12 mol) distearic acid (for example, Emalex 600DIS manufactured by Japan Emulsion Co., Ltd.).
Of these, polyoxyethylene (6 mol) distearic acid can be particularly preferably used in the present invention.
・成分(c)
本発明には、成分(c)として、ポリオキシエチレン鎖が8〜30モルであるポリオキシエチレンべへニルエーテルを好適に用いることができる。
市販品としては、ポリオキシエチレン(5モル)ベヘニルエーテル(例えば、日光ケミカルズ社製、Nikkol BB-5)、ポリオキシエチレン(10モル)ベヘニルエーテル(例えば、日光ケミカルズ社製、Nikkol BB-10)、ポリオキシエチレン(20モル)ベヘニルエーテル(例えば、日光ケミカルズ社製、Nikkol BB-20)、ポリオキシエチレン(10モル)ステアリルエーテル(例えば、日本エマルジョン社製、Emalex 610)、ポリオキシエチレン(7モル)セチルエーテル(例えば、日本エマルジョン社製、Emalex 107)等が挙げられる。
このうち、本発明には、ポリオキシエチレン(10モル)ベヘニルエーテルを特に好適に用いることができる。
・ Ingredient (c)
In the present invention, polyoxyethylene behenyl ether having 8 to 30 mol of a polyoxyethylene chain can be preferably used as the component (c).
Commercially available products include polyoxyethylene (5 mol) behenyl ether (for example, Nikkol BB-5, manufactured by Nikko Chemicals) and polyoxyethylene (10 mol) behenyl ether (for example, Nikkol BB-10, manufactured by Nikko Chemicals). , Polyoxyethylene (20 mol) behenyl ether (for example, Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd., Nikkol BB-20), Polyoxyethylene (10 mol) stearyl ether (for example, Nippon Emulsion Co., Ltd., Emalex 610), Polyoxyethylene (7) Mol) cetyl ether (for example, manufactured by Nikko Emulsion Co., Ltd., Emalex 107) and the like can be mentioned.
Of these, polyoxyethylene (10 mol) behenyl ether can be particularly preferably used in the present invention.
本発明の水中油型化粧料では、成分(a)〜(c)の配合量の総和に対し、成分(a)が30〜80質量%、成分(b)が15〜50質量%、成分(c)が5〜80質量%であることが好ましい。
本発明の水中油型化粧料では、成分(d)油相が、成分(a)〜(c)から形成されるゲル相の薄膜で包まれており、それゆえ、乳化安定性に優れるとともに、(d)油相中の油分が角質内に速やかに浸透することができる。すなわち、本発明に係る水中油型化粧料は、屈折率の高い油分を含む塗布膜を肌上に形成させるのではなく、当該油分を角質内に浸透させることにより、非常に優れた白肌効果と艶効果を奏するものである。
成分(a)〜(c)の配合比率が上記比率から外れる場合には、安定なゲル相が得られずに通常のαゲル相となる場合が生じて、前記油分の角質内への浸透が十分でなくなる場合がある。
In the oil-in-water cosmetics of the present invention, the component (a) is 30 to 80% by mass, the component (b) is 15 to 50% by mass, and the component (the component (a) to (c) is 15 to 50% by mass, based on the total amount of the components (a) to (c). c) is preferably 5 to 80% by mass.
In the oil-in-water cosmetics of the present invention, the oil phase of the component (d) is wrapped with a thin film of the gel phase formed from the components (a) to (c), and therefore, the emulsion stability is excellent and the emulsion phase is excellent. (D) The oil content in the oil phase can rapidly permeate into the keratin. That is, the oil-in-water cosmetic according to the present invention does not form a coating film containing an oil having a high refractive index on the skin, but allows the oil to permeate into the keratin, thereby achieving a very excellent white skin effect. It has a glossy effect.
When the blending ratio of the components (a) to (c) deviates from the above ratio, a stable gel phase may not be obtained and a normal α gel phase may occur, and the oil may permeate into the keratin. It may not be enough.
・成分(d)
本発明に係る水中油型化粧料は、成分(d)として、25℃における屈折率が1.52以上、好ましくは1.53以上、さらに好ましくは1.54以上である油相を含む。本発明の白肌効果及び艶効果は、当該高屈折率の油分が角質内に浸透し、角質内で光を散乱させるために生じると考えられる。よって、前記屈折率が1.52未満である場合には、十分な白肌効果及び艶効果が得られない場合がある。また、本発明の効果を奏するのに、成分(d)の屈折率には特に上限はないと考えられる。
・ Ingredient (d)
The oil-in-water cosmetic according to the present invention contains, as the component (d), an oil phase having a refractive index at 25 ° C. of 1.52 or more, preferably 1.53 or more, and more preferably 1.54 or more. It is considered that the white skin effect and the gloss effect of the present invention are caused by the oil having a high refractive index penetrating into the keratin and scattering light in the keratin. Therefore, when the refractive index is less than 1.52, a sufficient white skin effect and gloss effect may not be obtained. Further, it is considered that there is no particular upper limit to the refractive index of the component (d) in order to achieve the effect of the present invention.
油相の屈折率を1.52以上とするには、高屈折率の油分を油相中に高配合する必要がある。
そのような高屈折率油分の例としては、メチルフェニルシリコーン、カプリリルメチコン等のシリコーン油、ジ安息香酸PG(屈折率:1.545)等のジエステル油、高重合水添ポリイソブテン等の炭化水素油等が挙げられる。
In order to make the refractive index of the oil phase 1.52 or more, it is necessary to add a high amount of oil having a high refractive index to the oil phase.
Examples of such high refractive index oils include silicone oils such as methylphenyl silicone and caprylyl methicone, diester oils such as dibenzoic acid PG (refractive index: 1.545), and hydrocarbons such as highly polymerized hydrogenated polyisobutene. Examples include oil.
前記メチルフェニルシリコーンは、直鎖状のジメチルポリシロキサンのメチル基の一部がフェニル基及び/又はフェニル基とトリメチルシロキシ基に置換されたものであり、フェニル基及び/又はフェニル基とトリメチルシロキシ基のそれぞれの付加モル数に制限はない。また、成分(d)として使用されるメチルフェニルシリコーンは、単一構造のメチルフェニルシリコーンから構成されていても、異なる構造のメチルフェニルシリコーンから構成されていてもよい。 In the methylphenyl silicone, a part of the methyl group of the linear dimethylpolysiloxane is substituted with a phenyl group and / or a phenyl group and a trimethylsiloxy group, and the phenyl group and / or the phenyl group and the trimethylsiloxy group are substituted. There is no limit to the number of additional moles of each. Further, the methylphenyl silicone used as the component (d) may be composed of a methylphenyl silicone having a single structure or may be composed of a methyl phenyl silicone having a different structure.
高屈折率のメチルフェニルシリコーンとしては、例えば、トリメチルペンタフェニルポリシロキサンとして日本ユニカー製のFZ-3156(屈折率:1.575)、ジフェニルシロキシフェニルトリメチコンとして信越化学工業社製のKF-56(屈折率:1.498)及びKSG-18A(屈折率:1.495)、ジフェニルジメチコンとして信越化学工業社製のKF-54(屈折率:1.505)、メチルフェニルポリシロキサンとして東レ・ダウコーニング社のメチルフェニルポリシロキサン(500cs)(屈折率:1.535)などが市販されており、これらを好適に使用することができる。 Examples of the high refractive index methylphenyl silicone include FZ-3156 (refractive index: 1.575) manufactured by Nippon Unicar as trimethylpentaphenylpolysiloxane and KF-56 (refractive index: 1.575) manufactured by Shinetsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. as diphenylsiloxyphenyl trimeticone. Refractive index: 1.489) and KSG-18A (refractive index: 1.495), KF-54 (refractive index: 1.505) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. as diphenyldimethicone, Toray Dowcorning as methylphenylpolysiloxane Methylphenylpolysiloxane (500cs) (refractive index: 1.535) and the like from the same company are commercially available, and these can be preferably used.
また、市販のカプリリルメチコンとしては、例えば、東レ・ダウコーニング社製のFZ-3196、SS-3408(屈折率:1.413)などが挙げられる。 Examples of commercially available caprylyl methicone include FZ-3196 and SS-3408 (refractive index: 1.413) manufactured by Toray Dow Corning.
上記のうち、フェニル基を1以上有するシリコーン油、フェニル基を1以上有するジエステル油が特に好ましく、本発明には、フェニル基を1以上有するシリコーン油、及びフェニル基を1以上有するジエステル油からなる群から選ばれる1種または2種以上の油分を好適に用いることができる。これらのうち、さらに好ましくは、メチルフェニルシリコーンとジ安息香酸PGであり、本発明には、メチルフェニルシリコーンとジ安息香酸PGからなる群から選ばれる1種または2種以上の油分を好適に用いることができる。 Of the above, a silicone oil having one or more phenyl groups and a diester oil having one or more phenyl groups are particularly preferable, and the present invention comprises a silicone oil having one or more phenyl groups and a diester oil having one or more phenyl groups. One or more oils selected from the group can be preferably used. Of these, methylphenyl silicone and dibenzoic acid PG are more preferable, and in the present invention, one or more oils selected from the group consisting of methylphenyl silicone and dibenzoic acid PG are preferably used. be able to.
フェニル基を1以上有するシリコーン油及びフェニル基を1以上有するジエステル油の成分(d)油相に占める割合は、60質量%以上、好ましくは70質量%以上、さらに好ましくは80質量%以上、より好ましくは90質量%以上であってよい。また、メチルフェニルシリコーン及びジ安息香酸PGの成分(d)油相に占める割合は、60質量%以上、好ましくは70質量%以上、さらに好ましくは80質量%以上、より好ましくは90質量%以上であってよい。 The proportion of the component (d) oil phase of the silicone oil having one or more phenyl groups and the diester oil having one or more phenyl groups is 60% by mass or more, preferably 70% by mass or more, more preferably 80% by mass or more, and more. It may be preferably 90% by mass or more. The proportion of methylphenyl silicone and PG dibenzoic acid in the oil phase of the component (d) is 60% by mass or more, preferably 70% by mass or more, more preferably 80% by mass or more, and more preferably 90% by mass or more. It may be there.
本発明に係る(d)油相は、単一の油分から構成されていてもよく、また、複数種類の油分から構成される混合物であってもよい。 The oil phase (d) according to the present invention may be composed of a single oil component, or may be a mixture composed of a plurality of types of oil components.
本発明に係る水中油型化粧料には、上記高屈折率油分以外にも、油相としての屈折率が1.52未満にならない範囲内で、化粧料や医薬部外品等に通常用いられる油分や油溶性成分を配合することができる。そのような油分の例としては、上記以外の炭化水素油、高級脂肪酸、高級アルコール、上記以外の合成エステル油、上記以外のシリコーン油、液体油脂、および一般的な香料等が挙げられる。 In addition to the above high refractive index oil content, the oil-in-water cosmetics according to the present invention are usually used for cosmetics, quasi-drugs, etc. within a range in which the refractive index as an oil phase does not become less than 1.52. Oils and oil-soluble components can be blended. Examples of such oils include hydrocarbon oils other than the above, higher fatty acids, higher alcohols, synthetic ester oils other than the above, silicone oils other than the above, liquid fats and oils, general fragrances and the like.
炭化水素油としては、例えば、イソドデカン、イソヘキサデカン、イソパラフィン、流動パラフィン、オゾケライト、スクワラン、プリスタン、パラフィン、セレシン、スクワレン、ワセリン、マイクロクリスタリンワックス等が挙げられる。 Examples of the hydrocarbon oil include isododecane, isohexadecane, isoparaffin, liquid paraffin, ozokerite, squalane, pristane, paraffin, selecin, squalene, petrolatum, microcrystalline wax and the like.
高級脂肪酸としては、例えば、ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、ベヘン酸、オレイン酸、ウンデシレン酸、トール酸、イソステアリン酸、リノール酸、リノレイン酸、エイコサペンタエン酸(EPA)、ドコサヘキサエン酸(DHA)等が挙げられる。 Higher fatty acids include, for example, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, oleic acid, undecylene acid, tollic acid, isostearic acid, linoleic acid, linoleic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), docosahexaenoic acid ( DHA) and the like.
高級アルコールとしては、例えば、直鎖アルコール(例えば、ラウリルアルコール、セチルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール、ミリスチルアルコール、オレイルアルコール、セトステアリルアルコール等)、分枝鎖アルコール(例えば、モノステアリルグリセリンエーテル(バチルアルコール)−2−デシルテトラデシノール、ラノリンアルコール、コレステロール、フィトステロール、ヘキシルドデカノール、イソステアリルアルコール、オクチルドデカノール等)等が挙げられる。 Examples of higher alcohols include linear alcohols (eg, lauryl alcohols, cetyl alcohols, stearyl alcohols, behenyl alcohols, myristyl alcohols, oleyl alcohols, setostearyl alcohols, etc.) and branched alcohols (eg, monostearyl glycerin ethers (bacyl alcohols)). ) -2-Deciltetradecinol, lanolin alcohol, cholesterol, phytosterol, hexyldodecanol, isostearyl alcohol, octyldodecanol, etc.) and the like.
合成エステル油としては、例えば、オクタン酸オクチル、ノナン酸ノニル、オクタン酸セチル、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、ステアリン酸ブチル、ラウリン酸ヘキシル、ミリスチン酸ミリスチル、オレイン酸デシル、ジメチルオクタン酸ヘキシルデシル、乳酸セチル、乳酸ミリスチル、酢酸ラノリン、ステアリン酸イソセチル、イソステアリン酸イソセチル、12−ヒドロキシステアリン酸コレステリル、ジ−2−エチルヘキサン酸エチレングリコール、ジペンタエリスリトール脂肪酸エステル、モノイソステアリン酸N−アルキルグリコール、ジカプリン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、ピバリン酸トリプロピレングリコール、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル、ジ−2−ヘプチルウンデカン酸グリセリン、ジイソステアリン酸グリセリン、トリ−2−エチルヘキサン酸トリメチロールプロパン、トリイソステアリン酸トリメチロールプロパン、テトラ−2−エチルヘキサン酸ペンタエリスリトール、トリ−2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリン、トリオクタン酸グリセリン、トリイソパルミチン酸グリセリン、トリイソステアリン酸トリメチロールプロパン、セチル2−エチルヘキサノエート−2−エチルヘキシルパルミテート、トリミリスチン酸グリセリン、トリ−2−ヘプチルウンデカン酸グリセライド、ヒマシ油脂肪酸メチルエステル、オレイン酸オレイル、アセトグリセライド、パルミチン酸2−ヘプチルウンデシル、アジピン酸ジイソブチル、N−ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸−2−オクチルドデシルエステル、アジピン酸ジ−2−ヘプチルウンデシル、エチルラウレート、セバシン酸ジ−2−エチルヘキシル、ミリスチン酸2−ヘキシルデシル、パルミチン酸2−ヘキシルデシル、アジピン酸2−ヘキシルデシル、セバシン酸ジイソプロピル、コハク酸2−エチルヘキシル、クエン酸トリエチル等が挙げられる。 Examples of synthetic ester oils include octyl octanoate, nonyl nonanoate, cetyl octanate, isopropyl myristate, octyldodecyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, butyl stearate, hexyl laurate, myristyl myristate, decyl oleate, and dimethyl. Hexyldecyl octanate, cetyl lactate, myristyl lactate, lanolin acetate, isosetyl stearate, isosetyl isostearate, cholesteryl 12-hydroxystearate, ethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexanoate, dipentaerythritol fatty acid ester, N-monoisostearate Alkyl glycol, neopentyl glycol dicaprate, tripropylene glycol pivalate, diisostearyl malate, glycerin di-2-heptyl undecanoate, glycerin diisostearate, trimethyl hexanoate tri-2-ethylhexanoate, trimethyl triisostearate Propane, pentaerythritol tetra-2-ethylhexanoate, glycerin tri-2-ethylhexanoate, glycerin trioctanoate, glycerin triisopalmitate, trimethylolpropane triisostearate, cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate-2-ethylhexyl palmi Tate, glycerin trimyristate, glyceride tri-2-heptylundecanoic acid, methyl ester of castor oil fatty acid, oleyl oleate, acetoglyceride, 2-heptylundecyl palmitate, diisobutyl adipate, N-lauroyl-L-glutamic acid-2 − Octyldodecyl ester, di-2-heptylundecyl adipate, ethyllaurate, di-2-ethylhexyl sebacate, 2-hexyldecyl myristate, 2-hexyldecyl palmitate, 2-hexyldecyl adipate, sebacic acid Examples thereof include diisopropyl, 2-ethylhexyl succinate, and triethyl citrate.
シリコーン油としては、例えば、鎖状ポリシロキサン(例えば、ジメチルポリシロキサン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、ジフェニルポリシロキサン等)、環状ポリシロキサン(例えば、オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、ドデカメチルシクロヘキサシロキサン等)、3次元網目構造を形成しているシリコーン樹脂、シリコーンゴム、各種変性ポリシロキサン(アミノ変性ポリシロキサン、ポリエーテル変性ポリシロキサン、アルキル変性ポリシロキサン、フッ素変性ポリシロキサン等)、アクリルシリコーン類等が挙げられる。 Examples of the silicone oil include chain polysiloxane (for example, dimethylpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane, diphenylpolysiloxane, etc.) and cyclic polysiloxane (for example, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexane). (Sasiloxane, etc.)) Silicone resin, silicone rubber, various modified polysiloxanes (amino-modified polysiloxane, polyether-modified polysiloxane, alkyl-modified polysiloxane, fluorine-modified polysiloxane, etc.) forming a three-dimensional network structure, acrylic silicone Kind and the like.
液体油脂としては、例えば、アボガド油、ツバキ油、タートル油、マカデミアナッツ油、トウモロコシ油、ミンク油、オリーブ油、ナタネ油、卵黄油、ゴマ油、パーシック油、小麦胚芽油、サザンカ油、ヒマシ油、アマニ油、サフラワー油、綿実油、エノ油、大豆油、落花生油、茶実油、カヤ油、コメヌカ油、シナギリ油、日本キリ油、ホホバ油、胚芽油、トリグリセリン等が挙げられる。 Liquid fats and oils include, for example, avocado oil, camellia oil, turtle oil, macadamia nut oil, corn oil, mink oil, olive oil, rapeseed oil, egg yolk oil, sesame oil, persic oil, wheat germ oil, southern ka oil, castor oil, flaxseed oil. , Saflower oil, cottonseed oil, eno oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, teaseed oil, kaya oil, rice bran oil, cinnamon oil, Japanese millet oil, jojoba oil, germ oil, triglycerin and the like.
香料としては、動物または植物より得られる天然香料と、化学的合成手段によって製造される合成香料、及びそれらの混合物である調合香料が挙げられ、特に限定されない。香料を配合することで、香りの持続性に優れた化粧料を得ることができる。 Examples of the fragrance include natural fragrances obtained from animals or plants, synthetic fragrances produced by chemically synthesized means, and blended fragrances which are mixtures thereof, and are not particularly limited. By blending a fragrance, it is possible to obtain a cosmetic having an excellent scent persistence.
具体的な香料の例としては、アセチベノール、アニスアルデヒド、アネトール、アミルアセテート、アミルサリシレート、アリルアミルグリコレート、アリルカプロエート、アルデヒドC6〜20、アンブレットライド、アンブレットリド、アンブロキサン、イオノン、イソイースーパー、オイゲノール、オウランチオール、ガラクソリド、カローン、クマリン、ゲラニオール、ゲラニルアセテート、サンダロア、サンタロール、サンデラ、シクラメンアルデヒド、シス−3−ヘキセニルアセテート、シス−3−ヘキセノール、シトラール、シトロネリルアセテート、シトロネロール、シネオール、ジハイドロミルセノール、ジャスモラクトン、シンナミックアルコール、シンナミックアルデヒド、スチラリルアセテート、セドリルアセテート、セドロール、ダマスコン、ダマセノン、デカラクトン、テルピニルアセテート、テルピネオール、トナリッド、トナリド、トリプラール、ネロール、バクダノール、バニリン、ヒドロキシシトロネラール、フェニルエチルアセテート、フェニルエチルアルコール、ヘキシルサリシレート、ベチベリルアセテート、ヘディオン、ヘリオトロピン、ヘリオナール、ベルトフィックス、ベンジルアセテート、ベンジルサリシレート、ベンジルベンゾエート、ペンタリッド、ペンタリド、ボルニルアセテート、マイオール、ムスクケトン、メチルアンスラニレート、メチルジヒドロジャスモネート、ヤラヤラ、ライムオキサイド、リナリルアセテート、リナロール、リモネン、リラール、リリアール、ローズオキサイド、ロジノール、アンジェリカオイル、アニスオイル、アルモアゼオイル、バジルオイル、ベイオイル、ベルガモットオイル、カラムスオイル、カンファーオイル、カナンガオイル、カルダモンオイル、カッシアオイル、セダーウッドオイル、セロリオイル、カモミールオイル、シナモンオイル、クローブオイル、コリアンダーオイル、クミンオイル、ディルオイル、エレミオイル、エストラゴンオイル、ユーカリオイル、フェンネルオイル、フェヌグリークオイル、ガルバナムオイル、ゼラニウムオイル、ジンジャーオイル、グレープフルーツオイル、ガヤックウッドオイル、ヒバオイル、ヒノキオイル、ジュニパーベリーオイル、ラバンジンオイル、ラベンダーオイル、レモンオイル、ライムオイル、マンダリンオイル、ジラムオイル、モミザオイル、ペパーミントオイル、スペアミントオイル、ミルオイル、ミルトルオイル、ナツメグオイル、オークモスオイル、オリバナムオイル、オポポナックスオイル、オレンジオイル、パセリオイル、パチュリオイル、ペッパーオイル、ペリラオイル、プチグレンオイル、ネロリオイル、オレンジフラワーオイル、ピメントオイル、オールスパイスオイル、パインオイル、ローズオイル、ローズマリーオイル、クラリセージオイル、セージオイル、サンダルウッドオイル、スチラックスオイル、タジェオイル、タイムオイル、チュベローズオイル、バレリアンオイル、ベチバーオイル、バイオレットリーフオイル、ウィンターグリーンオイル、ワームウッドオイル、イランイランオイル、ユズオイル、カッシーアブソリュート、ジュネアブソリュート、ヒヤシンスアブソリュート、インモルテルアブソリュート、ジャスミンアブソリュート、ジョンキルアブソリュート、ナルシスアブソリュート、ローズアブソリュート、バイオレットリーフアブソリュート、ベンベンゾイン等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of fragrances include acetibenol, anisaldehyde, anator, amyl acetate, amyl salicylate, allyl amyl glycolate, allyl caproate, aldehyde C6-20, ambretteride, ambrettolide, ambroxane, ionone, Isoe Super, Eugenol, Auranthiol, Galaxolide, Carone, Cmarin, Geraniol, Geraniol Acetate, Sandaloa, Santa Roll, Sandera, Cyclamenaldehyde, Sis-3-Hexenyl Acetate, Sis-3-Hexenol, Citral, Citronellyl Acetate, Citronellol , Cineol, dihydromilsenol, jasmolactone, synamic alcohol, synamic aldehyde, styralyl acetate, sedrill acetate, sedrol, damascon, damasenone, decalactone, terpineol acetate, terpineol, tonalid, tonalide, triplar, Nerol, bacdanol, vanillin, hydroxycitroneral, phenylethyl acetate, phenylethyl alcohol, hexyl salicylate, vetiveryl acetate, hedion, heliotropin, helional, beltfix, benzyl acetate, benzyl salicylate, benzyl benzoate, pentalide, pentalide, bol Nylacetate, myol, muskketone, methylanthranilate, methyldihydrojasmonate, yarayara, lime oxide, linalyl acetate, linalool, limonene, lylar, lyrial, rose oxide, loginol, angelica oil, anis oil, almoaze oil, Basil oil, bay oil, bergamot oil, columns oil, camphor oil, cananga oil, cardamon oil, cassia oil, cedarwood oil, celery oil, chamomile oil, cinnamon oil, clove oil, coriander oil, cumin oil, dill oil, elemi oil, Estragon oil, eucalyptus oil, fennel oil, phenuglique oil, galvanum oil, geranium oil, ginger oil, grapefruit oil, kayak wood oil, hiba oil, hinoki oil, juniper berry oil, lavandine oil, lavender oil, lemon oil, lime oil, Mandarin oil, dilam oil, momiza oil, peppermint o Il, Sparemint Oil, Mill Oil, Miltle Oil, Natsumeg Oil, Oak Moss Oil, Oliver Nam Oil, Opoponax Oil, Orange Oil, Parsley Oil, Patchouli Oil, Pepper Oil, Perilla Oil, Petit Glen Oil, Neroli Oil, Orange Flower Oil, Pimento Oil, All spice oil, pine oil, rose oil, rosemary oil, clari sage oil, sage oil, sandal wood oil, stilax oil, tagge oil, thyme oil, tuberose oil, valerian oil, vetiver oil, violet leaf oil, winter green oil, Wormwood oil, Iran Iran oil, Yuzu oil, Cassie absolute, Gene absolute, Hyacinth absolute, Immortelle absolute, Jasmine absolute, John Kill absolute, Narcissus absolute, Rose absolute, Violet leaf absolute, Benbenzoin and the like.
油溶性成分としては、例えば、油溶性紫外線吸収剤等が挙げられる。具体的な化合物のれとしては、例えば、パラアミノ安息香酸(PABA)、PABAモノグリセリンエステル、N,N−ジプロポキシPABAエチルエステル、N,N−ジエトキシPABAエチルエステル、N,N−ジメチルPABAエチルエステル、N,N−ジメチルPABAブチルエステル等の安息香酸系紫外線吸収剤;ホモメンチル−N−アセチルアントラニレート等のアントラニル酸系紫外線吸収剤;アミルサリシレート、メンチルサリシレート、ホモメンチルサリシレート、オクチルサリシレート、フェニルサリシレート、ベンジルサリシレート、p−イソプロパノールフェニルサリシレート等のサリチル酸系紫外線吸収剤;オクチルシンナメート、エチル−4−イソプロピルシンナメート、メチル−2,5−ジイソプロピルシンナメート、エチル−2,4−ジイソプロピルシンナメート、メチル−2,4−ジイソプロピルシンナメート、プロピル−p−メトキシシンナメート、イソプロピル−p−メトキシシンナメート、イソアミル−p−メトキシシンナメート、オクチル−p−メトキシシンナメート、2−エチルヘキシル−p−メトキシシンナメート、2−エトキシエチル−p−メトキシシンナメート、シクロヘキシル−p−メトキシシンナメート、エチル−α−シアノ−β−フェニルシンナメート、2−エチルヘキシル−α−シアノ−β−フェニルシンナメート、グリセリルモノ−2−エチルヘキサノイル−ジパラメトキシシンナメート、3,4,5−トリメトキシケイ皮酸3−メチル−4−[メチルビス(トリメチルシリキシ)シリル]ブチル等のケイ皮酸系紫外線吸収剤;2−フェニル−5−メチルベンゾキサゾール、2,2’−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルフェニルベンゾトリアゾール、2−(2’−ヒドロキシ−5’−t−オクチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2−(2’−ヒドロキシ−5’−メチルフェニルベンゾトリアゾール、ジベンザラジン、ジアニソイルメタン、4−メトキシ−4’−t−ブチルジベンゾイルメタン、5−(3,3−ジメチル−2−ノルボルニリデン)−3−ペンタン−2−オン、オクトクリレン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the oil-soluble component include an oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber. Specific examples of the compound include paraaminobenzoic acid (PABA), PABA monoglycerin ester, N, N-dipropoxy PABA ethyl ester, N, N-diethoxyPABA ethyl ester, N, N-dimethyl PABA ethyl ester, and the like. Anthroic acid-based UV absorbers such as N, N-dimethyl PABA butyl ester; Anthranic acid-based UV absorbers such as homomentyl-N-acetylanthranilate; Amyl salicylate, Menthyl salicylate, Hommentyl salicylate, Octyl salicylate, Phenyl salicylate, Salicylic acid-based UV absorbers such as benzyl salicylate and p-isopropanolphenyl salicylate; octyl cinnamate, ethyl-4-isopropyl cinnamate, methyl-2,5-diisopropyl cinnamate, ethyl-2,4-diisopropyl cinnamate, methyl- 2,4-Diisopropyl cinnamate, propyl-p-methoxy cinnamate, isopropyl-p-methoxy cinnamate, isoamyl-p-methoxy cinnamate, octyl-p-methoxy cinnamate, 2-ethylhexyl-p-methoxy cinnamate, 2-Esterethyl-p-methoxycinnamate, cyclohexyl-p-methoxycinnamate, ethyl-α-cyano-β-phenylcinnamate, 2-ethylhexyl-α-cyano-β-phenylcinnamate, glycerylmono-2- Ethylhexanoyl-diparamethoxycinnamate, 3-methyl-4- [methylbis (trimethylsilixi) silyl] butyl trimethoxysilicate ester; 2-phenyl -5-Methylbenzoxazole, 2,2'-hydroxy-5-methylphenylbenzotriazole, 2- (2'-hydroxy-5'-t-octylphenyl) benzotriazole, 2- (2'-hydroxy-5) '-Methylphenylbenzotriazole, dibenzalazine, dianisoilmethane, 4-methoxy-4'-t-butyldibenzoylmethane, 5- (3,3-dimethyl-2-norbornylidene) -3-pentan-2-one, octocrylene And so on.
成分(d)の25℃における屈折率は、汎用の屈折計を用いて測定することができ、例えば、アッベ屈折計(NAR−2T、アタゴ株式会社社製、測定波長589nm)等を用いて測定してもよい。 The refractive index of the component (d) at 25 ° C. can be measured using a general-purpose refractometer, for example, using an Abbe refractometer (NAR-2T, manufactured by Atago Co., Ltd., measuring wavelength 589 nm) or the like. You may.
本発明の水中油型化粧料における成分(d)の配合量は、3〜15質量%が好ましく、さらに好ましくは5〜10質量%である。3質量%より少ないと、十分な白肌効果が得られない場合があり、15質量%より多いと、製剤の経時安定性を損ねる場合がある。 The blending amount of the component (d) in the oil-in-water cosmetic of the present invention is preferably 3 to 15% by mass, more preferably 5 to 10% by mass. If it is less than 3% by mass, a sufficient whitening effect may not be obtained, and if it is more than 15% by mass, the stability of the preparation over time may be impaired.
また、本発明の水中油型化粧料では、成分(d)の配合量に対する成分(a)〜(c)の配合量の総和(={(a)+(b)+(c)}/(d))が、0.05〜1の範囲内であることが好ましく、さらに好ましくは、0.1〜0.3の範囲内である。0.05より小さいと、十分な白肌効果が得られない場合があり、1より大きいと、製剤の経時安定性を損ねる場合があるからである。 Further, in the oil-in-water cosmetics of the present invention, the sum of the blending amounts of the components (a) to (c) with respect to the blending amount of the component (d) (= {(a) + (b) + (c)} / ( d)) is preferably in the range of 0.05 to 1, and more preferably in the range of 0.1 to 0.3. This is because if it is less than 0.05, a sufficient whitening effect may not be obtained, and if it is more than 1, the stability of the preparation over time may be impaired.
・成分(e)
本発明に係る水中油型化粧料には、(e)水相成分として、通常化粧料、医薬部外品等に使用される水、水溶性アルコール、増粘剤等を配合することができ、さらに所望に応じて、保湿剤、美白剤、水溶性の植物抽出液、金属イオン封鎖剤、水溶性紫外線吸収剤、粉末、有機アミン、ビタミン類、防腐剤、酸化防止剤・酸化防止助剤、pH調整剤等を適宜配合することができる。
・ Ingredient (e)
The oil-in-water cosmetic according to the present invention may contain (e) water, a water-soluble alcohol, a thickener, etc., which are usually used for cosmetics, non-medicinal products, etc., as an aqueous phase component. Further, if desired, moisturizers, whitening agents, water-soluble plant extracts, sequestrants, water-soluble UV absorbers, powders, organic amines, vitamins, preservatives, antioxidants / antioxidant aids, A pH adjuster or the like can be appropriately added.
本発明の水中油型乳化化粧料に含まれる水は特に限定されず、例えば、精製水、イオン交換水、水道水等が挙げられる。 The water contained in the oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic of the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include purified water, ion-exchanged water, and tap water.
水溶性アルコールとしては、例えば、低級アルコール、多価アルコール、多価アルコール重合体、2価のアルコールアルキルエーテル類、2価アルコールアルキルエーテル類、2価アルコールエーテルエステル、グリセリンモノアルキルエーテル、糖アルコール、単糖、オリゴ糖、多糖及びそれらの誘導体等が挙げられる。 Examples of the water-soluble alcohol include lower alcohols, polyhydric alcohols, polyhydric alcohol polymers, dihydric alcohol alkyl ethers, dihydric alcohol alkyl ethers, dihydric alcohol ether esters, glycerin monoalkyl ethers, and sugar alcohols. Examples thereof include monosaccharides, oligosaccharides, polysaccharides and derivatives thereof.
低級アルコールとしては、例えば、エタノール(EtOHと略記する場合がある)、プロパノール、イソプロパノール、イソブチルアルコール、t−ブチルアルコール等が挙げられる。 Examples of the lower alcohol include ethanol (sometimes abbreviated as EtOH), propanol, isopropanol, isobutyl alcohol, t-butyl alcohol and the like.
多価アルコールとしては、例えば、2価アルコール(例えば、ジプロピレングリコール、1,3−ブチレングリコール、エチレングリコール、トリメチレングリコール、1,2−ブチレングリコール、テトラメチレングリコール、2,3−ブチレングリコール、ペンタメチレングリコール、2−ブテン−1,4−ジオール、ヘキシレングリコール、オクチレングリコール等)、3価アルコール(例えば、グリセリン、トリメチロールプロパン等)、4価アルコール(例えば、ジグリセリン、1,2,6−ヘキサントリオール等のペンタエリスリトール等)、5価アルコール(例えば、キシリトール、トリグリセリン等)、6価アルコール(例えば、ソルビトール、マンニトール等)、多価アルコール重合体(例えば、ジエチレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコールートリエチレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコール、テトラエチレングリコール、ジグリセリンートリグリセリン、テトラグリセリン、ポリグリセリン等)、2価のアルコールアルキルエーテル類(例えば、エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノフェニルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノヘキシルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノ2−メチルヘキシルエーテル、エチレングリコールイソアミルエーテル、エチレングリコールベンジルエーテル、エチレングリコールイソプロピルエーテル、エチレングリコールジメチルエーテル、エチレングリコールジエチルエーテル、エチレングリコールジブチルエーテル等)、2価アルコールアルキルエーテル類(例えば、ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールジメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールジエチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールブチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールメチルエチルエーテルトリエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテルトリエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールイソプロピルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールメチルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールエチルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールブチルエーテル等)、2価アルコールエーテルエステル(例えば、エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート、エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテルアセテート、エチレングリコールモノブチルエーテルアセテート、エチレングリコールモノフェニルエーテルアセテート、エチレングリコールジアジベート、エチレングリコールジサクシネート、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテルアセテート、ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテルアセテート、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート、プロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテルアセテート、プロピレングリコールモノプロピルエーテルアセテート、プロピレングリコールモノフェニルエーテルアセテート等)、グリセリンモノアルキルエーテル(例えば、キシルアルコール、セラキルアルコール、バチルアルコール等)、糖アルコール(例えば、マルトトリオ−ス、マンニトール、ショ糖、エリトリトール、グルコ−ス、フルクト−ス、デンプン分解糖、マルト−ス、デンプン分解糖還元アルコール等)、グリソリッド、テトラハイドロフルフリルアルコール、POE−テトラハイドロフルフリルアルコール、POP−ブチルエーテル、POP・POE−ブチルエーテルトリポリオキシプロピレングリセリンエーテル、POP−グリセリンエーテル、POP−グリセリンエーテルリン酸、POP・POE−ペンタンエリスリトールエーテル、ポリグリセリン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the polyhydric alcohol include divalent alcohols (eg, dipropylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, ethylene glycol, trimethylene glycol, 1,2-butylene glycol, tetramethylene glycol, 2,3-butylene glycol, and the like. Pentamethylene glycol, 2-butene-1,4-diol, hexylene glycol, octylene glycol, etc.) Trivalent alcohol (eg, glycerin, trimethylolpropane, etc.), tetravalent alcohol (eg, diglycerin, 1, 2) , Pentaerythritol such as 6-hexanetriol), pentavalent alcohol (eg, xylitol, triglycerin, etc.), hexavalent alcohol (eg, sorbitol, mannitol, etc.), polyhydric alcohol polymer (eg, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, etc.) Lutriethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, diglycerin-triglycerin, tetraglycerin, polyglycerin, etc.) Divalent alcohol alkyl ethers (eg, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether) , Ethylene glycol monophenyl ether, ethylene glycol monohexyl ether, ethylene glycol mono2-methylhexyl ether, ethylene glycol isoamyl ether, ethylene glycol benzyl ether, ethylene glycol isopropyl ether, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, ethylene glycol diethyl ether, ethylene glycol dibutyl ether Diolent alcohol alkyl ethers (eg, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol butyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether triethylene glycol monomethyl ether triethylene glycol monoethyl ether) , Propropylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol isopropyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether, dipropylene glycol ethyl ether, dipropylene glyco Lubutyl ether, etc.) Dihydric alcohol ether esters (eg, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monophenyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol diazibate, ethylene glycol disax Nate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monophenyl ether acetate, etc.), glycerin monoalkyl ether (eg, xyl) Alcohols, ceracyl alcohols, bacil alcohols, etc.), sugar alcohols (eg, maltotriose, mannitol, sucrose, erythritol, glucose, fructose, starch-degrading sugar, maltoth, starch-degrading sugar-reduced alcohol, etc.) , Glysolid, tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol, POE-tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol, POP-butyl ether, POP / POE-butyl ether tripolyoxypropylene glycerin ether, POP-glycerin ether, POP-glycerin ether phosphoric acid, POP / POE-pentane Examples thereof include erythritol ether and polyglycerin.
単糖としては、例えば、三炭糖(例えば、D−グリセリルアルデヒド、ジヒドロキシアセトン等)、四炭糖(例えば、D−エリトロ−ス、D−エリトルロ−ス、Dートレオ−ス、エリスリトール等)、五炭糖(例えば、L−アラビノ−ス、D−キシロ−ス、L−リキソ−ス、D−アラビノ−ス、D−リボ−ス、D−リブロ−ス、D−キシルロ−ス、L−キシルロ−ス等)、六炭糖(例えば、D−グルコ−ス、D−タロ−ス、D−ブシコ−ス、D−ガラクト−ス、D−フルクト−ス、L−ガラクト−ス、L−マンノ−ス、D−タガト−ス等)、七炭糖(例えば、アルドヘプト−ス、ヘプロ−ス等)、八炭糖(例えば、オクツロ−ス等)、デオキシ糖(例えば、2−デオキシ−D−リボ−ス、6−デオキシ−L−ガラクト−ス、6−デオキシ−L−マンノ−ス等)、アミノ糖(例えば、D−グルコサミン、D−ガラクトサミン、シアル酸、アミノウロン酸、ムラミン酸等)、ウロン酸(例えば、D−グルクロン酸、D−マンヌロン酸、L−グルロン酸、D−ガラクツロン酸、L−イズロン酸等)等が挙げられる。 Examples of monosaccharides include trisaccharides (eg, D-glycerylaldehyde, dihydroxyacetone, etc.), tetrasaccharides (eg, D-erythroth, D-elittle glucose, D-threose, erythritol, etc.). Pentose (eg, L-arabinose, D-xylose, L-lyxose, D-arabinose, D-ribose, D-librose, D-xylrose, L- Xylrose, etc.), Deoxy sugar (eg, D-glucose, D-talose, D-busicouse, D-galactose, D-fructouse, L-galactose, L- Mannos, D-tagatos, etc.), seven-carbon sugars (eg, aldheptos, heproth, etc.), eight-carbon sugars (eg, octulouse, etc.), deoxy sugars (eg, 2-deoxy-D, etc.) -Ribose, 6-deoxy-L-galactose, 6-deoxy-L-mannose, etc.), amino sugars (eg, D-glucosamine, D-galactosamine, sialic acid, aminouronic acid, muramic acid, etc.) , Uronic acid (for example, D-glucuronic acid, D-mannuronic acid, L-gluuronic acid, D-galacturonic acid, L-isulonic acid, etc.) and the like.
オリゴ糖としては、例えば、ショ糖、グンチアノース、ウンベリフェロース、ラクトース、プランテオース、イソリクノース類、α,α−トレハロース、ラフィノース、リクノース類、ウンビリシン、スタキオースベルバスコース類等が挙げられる。 Examples of oligosaccharides include sucrose, gunthianose, umbelliferose, lactose, planteos, isoliknoses, α, α-trehalose, raffinose, lycnoses, umbilicin, stachyose velvas and the like.
多糖としては、例えば、セルロース、クインスシード、デンプン、ガラクタン、デルマタン硫酸、グリコーゲン、アラビアガム、ヘパラン硫酸−トラガントガム、ケラタン硫酸、コンドロイチン、キサンタンガム、グアガム、デキストラン、ケラト硫酸、ローカストビーンガム、サクシノグルカン等が挙げられる。 Examples of polysaccharides include cellulose, quince seed, starch, galactan, dermatan sulfate, glycogen, arabic gum, heparan sulfate-tragant gum, keratane sulfate, chondroitin, xanthan gum, guagam, dextran, keratosulfate, locust bean gum, succinoglucan and the like. Can be mentioned.
その他のポリオールとしては、例えば、ポリオキシエチレンメチルグルコシド(グルカムE−10)、ポリオキシプロピレンメチルグルコシド(グルカムP−10)等が挙げられる。 Examples of other polyols include polyoxyethylene methyl glucoside (Glucam E-10) and polyoxypropylene methyl glucoside (Glucam P-10).
増粘剤としては、例えば、アラビアガム、カラギーナン、カラーヤガム、トラガカントガム、キャロブガム、クインスシード(マルメロ)、カゼイン、デキストリン、ゼラチン、ペクチン酸ナトリウム、アラギン酸ナトリウム、メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、CMC、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、PVA、PVM、PVP、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム、カルボキシビニルポリマー、ローカストビーンガム、グアガム、タマリントガム、ジアルキルジメチルアンモニウム硫酸セルロース、キサンタンガム、ケイ酸アルミニウムマグネシウム、ベントナイト、ヘクトライト、ケイ酸A1Mg(ビーガム)、ラポナイト、無水ケイ酸等が挙げられる。 Examples of thickeners include arabic gum, carrageenan, color yag gum, tragacanto gum, carob gum, quince seed (malmero), casein, dextrin, gelatin, sodium pectinate, sodium aragite, methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, CMC, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl. Cellulose, PVA, PVM, PVP, sodium polyacrylate, carboxyvinyl polymer, locust bean gum, guar gum, tamarint gum, cellulose dialkyldimethylammonium sulfate, xanthan gum, magnesium aluminum silicate, bentonite, hectrite, A1Mg silicate (bee gum), Examples thereof include raponite and silicic anhydride.
天然の水溶性高分子としては、例えば、植物系高分子(例えば、アラビアガム、トラガカントガム、ガラクタン、グアガム、キャロブガム、カラーヤガム、カラギーナン、ペクチン、カンテン、クインスシード(マルメロ)、アルゲコロイド(カッソウエキス)、デンプン(コメ、トウモロコシ、バレイショ、コムギ)、グリチルリチン酸)、微生物系高分子(例えば、キサンタンガム、デキストラン、サクシノグルカン、プルラン等)、動物系高分子(例えば、コラーゲン、カゼイン、アルブミン、ゼラチン等)等が挙げられる。 Natural water-soluble polymers include, for example, plant-based polymers (eg, arabic gum, tragacant gum, galactan, guagam, carob gum, carrageenan, pectin, canten, quince seed (malmero), algae colloid (cassaw extract), starch. (Rice, corn, potato, wheat), glycyrrhizic acid), microbial macromolecules (eg, xanthan gum, dextran, succinoglucan, purulan, etc.), animal macromolecules (eg, collagen, casein, albumin, gelatin, etc.), etc. Can be mentioned.
半合成の水溶性高分子としては、例えば、デンプン系高分子(例えば、カルボキシメチルデンプン、メチルヒドロキシプロピルデンプン等)、セルロース系高分子(メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、メチルヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、セルロース硫酸ナトリウム、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、結晶セルロース、セルロース末等)、アルギン酸系高分子(例えば、アルギン酸ナトリウム、アルギン酸プロピレングリコールエステル等)等が挙げられる。 Examples of the semi-synthetic water-soluble polymer include starch-based polymers (for example, carboxymethyl starch, methyl hydroxypropyl starch, etc.) and cellulosic polymers (methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, methyl hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, cellulosic sulfate). , Hydroxypropyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, crystalline cellulose, cellulose powder, etc.), alginic acid-based polymers (for example, sodium alginate, propylene glycol alginate, etc.) and the like.
合成の水溶性高分子としては、例えば、ビニル系高分子(例えば、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルメチルエーテル、ポリビニルピロリドン、カルボキシビニルポリマー等)、ポリオキシエチレン系高分子(例えば、ポリエチレングリコール20,000、40,000、60,000等)、アクリル系高分子(例えば、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム、ポリエチルアクリレート、ポリアクリルアミド等)、ポリエチレンイミン、カチオンポリマー等が挙げられる。 Examples of the synthetic water-soluble polymer include vinyl polymers (for example, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl methyl ether, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, carboxyvinyl polymers, etc.) and polyoxyethylene polymers (for example, polyethylene glycol 20,000, 40). 000, 60,000, etc.), acrylic polymers (eg, sodium polyacrylate, polyethyl acrylate, polyacrylamide, etc.), polyethyleneimine, cationic polymers, and the like.
保湿剤としては、例えば、コンドロイチン硫酸、ヒアルロン酸、ムコイチン硫酸、カロニン酸、アテロコラ−ゲン、コレステリル−12−ヒドロキシステアレート、乳酸ナトリウム、胆汁酸塩、DL−ピロリドンカルボン酸塩、短鎖可溶性コラーゲン、ジグリセリン(EO)PO付加物、イザヨイバラ抽出物、セイヨウノコギリソウ抽出物、メリロート抽出物等が挙げられる。 Moisturizers include, for example, chondroitin sulfate, hyaluronic acid, mucoitin sulfate, caronic acid, atelocolagen, cholesteryl-12-hydroxystearate, sodium lactate, bile salts, DL-pyrrolidone carboxylate, short chain soluble collagen, Examples thereof include diglycerin (EO) PO adduct, Izayoi rose extract, Hyaluronic acid extract, Merilot extract and the like.
美白剤としては、アルブチン、4−メトキシサリチル酸およびその塩、トラネキサム酸、エチルビタミンC、アスコルビン酸リン酸マグネシウム、L−アスコルビン酸2−グルコシド等が挙げられる。 Examples of the whitening agent include arbutin, 4-methoxysalicylic acid and salts thereof, tranexamic acid, ethyl vitamin C, magnesium ascorbic acid phosphate, L-ascorbic acid 2-glucoside and the like.
金属イオン封鎖剤としては、例えば、1−ヒドロキシエタン−1,1−ジフォスホン酸、1−ヒドロキシエタン−1,1−ジフォスホン酸四ナトリウム塩、エデト酸二ナトリウム、エデト酸三ナトリウム、エデト酸四ナトリウム、クエン酸ナトリウム、ポリリン酸ナトリウム、メタリン酸ナトリウム、グルコン酸、リン酸、クエン酸、アスコルビン酸、コハク酸、エデト酸、エチレンジアミンヒドロキシエチル三酢酸3ナトリウム等が挙げられる。 Examples of the metal ion sequestering agent include 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid, 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid tetrasodium salt, disodium edetate, trisodium edetate, and tetrasodium edetate. , Sodium citrate, sodium polyphosphate, sodium metaphosphate, gluconic acid, phosphoric acid, citric acid, ascorbic acid, succinic acid, edetic acid, trisodium ethylenediaminehydroxyethyl triacetate and the like.
水溶性紫外線吸収剤としては、例えば2,4−ジヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、2,2’−ジヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフェノン、2,2’−ジヒドロキシ−4,4’−ジメトキシベンゾフェノン、2,2’,4,4’−テトラヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフェノン、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシ−4’−メチルベンゾフェノン、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフェノン−5−スルホン酸塩、4−フェニルベンゾフェノン、2−エチルヘキシル−4’−フェニル−ベンゾフェノン−2−カルボキシレート、2−ヒドロキシ−4−n−オクトキシベンゾフェノン、4−ヒドロキシ−3−カルボキシベンゾフェノン等のベンゾフェノン系紫外線吸収剤、フェニルベンズイミダゾール−5−スルホン酸及びその塩、フェニレン−ビス−ベンゾイミダゾール−テトラスルホン酸及びその塩等のベンゾイミダゾール系紫外線吸収剤、3−(4’−メチルベンジリデン)−d,l−カンファー、3−ベンジリデン−d,l−カンファー、ウロカニン酸、ウロカニン酸エチルエステル等が挙げられる。 Examples of the water-soluble ultraviolet absorber include 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone, 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2,2'-dihydroxy-4,4'-dimethoxybenzophenone, 2,2', 4, 4'-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4'-methylbenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone-5-sulfonate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, 2-Ethylhexyl-4'-phenyl-benzophenone-2-carboxylate, 2-hydroxy-4-n-octoxybenzophenone, 4-hydroxy-3-carboxybenzophenone and other benzophenone-based ultraviolet absorbers, phenylbenzimidazole-5- Sulfonic acid and its salts, benzoimidazole-based ultraviolet absorbers such as phenylene-bis-benzoimidazole-tetrasulfonic acid and its salts, 3- (4'-methylbenzylidene) -d, l-phenyl, 3-benzylidene-d, Examples thereof include l-phenyl, urocanic acid, and urocanic acid ethyl ester.
粉末成分としては、例えば、無機粉末(例えば、タルク、カオリン、雲母、絹雲母(セリサイト)、白雲母、金雲母、合成雲母、紅雲母、黒雲母、パーミキュライト、炭酸マグネシウム、炭酸カルシウム、ケイ酸アルミニウム、ケイ酸バリウム、ケイ酸カルシウム、ケイ酸マグネシウム、ケイ酸ストロンチウム、タングステン酸金属塩、マグネシウム、シリカ、ゼオライト、硫酸バリウム、焼成硫酸カルシウム(焼セッコウ)、リン酸カルシウム、弗素アパタイト、ヒドロキシアパタイト、セラミックパウダー、金属石鹸(例えば、ミリスチン酸亜鉛、パルミチン酸カルシウム、ステアリン酸アルミニウム)、窒化ホウ素等)、有機粉末(例えば、ポリアミド樹脂粉末(ナイロン粉末)、ポリエチレン粉末、ポリメタクリル酸メチル粉末、ポリスチレン粉末、スチレンとアクリル酸の共重合体樹脂粉末、ベンゾグアナミン樹脂粉末、ポリ四弗化エチレン粉末、セルロース粉末等)、無機白色顔料(例えば、二酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛等)、無機赤色系顔料(例えば、酸化鉄(ベンガラ)、チタン酸鉄等)、無機褐色系顔料(例えば、γ−酸化鉄等)、無機黄色系顔料(例えば、黄酸化鉄、黄土等)、無機黒色系顔料(例えば、黒酸化鉄、低次酸化チタン等)、無機紫色系顔料(例えば、マンゴバイオレット、コバルトバイオレット等)、無機緑色系顔料(例えば、酸化クロム、水酸化クロム、チタン酸コバルト等)、無機青色系顔料(例えば、群青、紺青等)、パール顔料(例えば、酸化チタンコ−テッドマイカ、酸化チタンコーテッドオキシ塩化ビスマス、酸化チタンコーテッドタルク、着色酸化チタンコーテッドマイカ、オキシ塩化ビスマス、魚鱗箔等)、金属粉末顔料(例えば、アルミニウムパウダー、カッパーパウダー等)、ジルコニウム、バリウムまたはアルミニウムレ−キ等の有機顔料(例えば、赤色201号、赤色202号、赤色204号、赤色205号、赤色220号、赤色226号、赤色228号、赤色405号、橙色203号、橙色204号、黄色205号、黄色401号、及び青色404号等の有機顔料、赤色3号、赤色104号、赤色106号、赤色227号、赤色230号、赤色401号、赤色505号、橙色205号、黄色4号、黄色5号、黄色202号、黄色203号、緑色3号及び青色1号等)、天然色素(例えば、クロロフィル、β−カロチン等)等が挙げられる。 Examples of the powder component include inorganic powders (for example, talc, kaolin, mica, silk mica (serisite), white mica, gold mica, synthetic mica, red mica, black mica, permiculite, magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, silicic acid. Aluminum, barium silicate, calcium silicate, magnesium silicate, strontium silicate, metal tungrate, magnesium, silica, zeolite, barium sulfate, calcined calcium sulfate (baked sekko), calcium phosphate, fluoroapatite, hydroxyapatite, ceramic powder , Metal soap (eg zinc myristate, calcium palmitate, aluminum stearate), boron nitride, etc.), organic powder (eg polyamide resin powder (nylon powder), polyethylene powder, polymethyl methacrylate powder, polystyrene powder, styrene And acrylic acid copolymer resin powder, benzoguanamine resin powder, polytetrafluorinated ethylene powder, cellulose powder, etc.), inorganic white pigments (eg, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, etc.), inorganic red pigments (eg, iron oxide (eg, iron oxide) Bengala), iron titanate, etc.), inorganic brown pigments (eg, γ-iron oxide, etc.), inorganic yellow pigments (eg, yellow iron oxide, yellow clay, etc.), inorganic black pigments (eg, black iron oxide, low). Inorganic purple pigments (eg, mango violet, cobalt violet, etc.), inorganic green pigments (eg, chromium oxide, chromium hydroxide, cobalt titanate, etc.), inorganic blue pigments (eg, ultramarine, etc.) Navy blue, etc.), pearl pigments (eg, titanium oxide coated mica, titanium oxide coated bismuth oxychloride, titanium oxide coated talc, colored titanium oxide coated mica, bismuth oxychloride, fish scale foil, etc.), metal powder pigments (eg, aluminum powder) , Copper powder, etc.), organic pigments such as zirconium, barium or aluminum lake (eg, Red 201, Red 202, Red 204, Red 205, Red 220, Red 226, Red 228, Red Organic pigments such as 405, orange 203, orange 204, yellow 205, yellow 401, and blue 404, red 3, red 104, red 106, red 227, red 230, red 401. No., Red No. 505, Orange No. 205, Yellow No. 4, Yellow No. 5, Yellow No. 202, Yellow No. 203, Green No. 3 and Blue No. 1, etc.), natural pigments (for example, chlorophyll, β-carotene, etc.) Can be mentioned.
有機アミンとしては、例えば、モノエタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、モルホリン、テトラキス(2−ヒドロキシプロピル)エチレンジアミン、トリイソプロパノールアミン、2−アミノ−2−メチル−1,3−プロパンジオール、2−アミノ−2−メチル−1−プロパノール等が挙げられる。 Examples of organic amines include monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, morpholine, tetrakis (2-hydroxypropyl) ethylenediamine, triisopropanolamine, 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, and 2-amino. Examples thereof include -2-methyl-1-propanol.
ビタミン類としては、例えば、ビタミンA、B1、B2、B6、C、E及びその誘導体、パントテン酸及びその誘導体、ビオチン等が挙げられる。
酸化防止剤としては、例えば、トコフェロール類、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、ブチルヒドロキシアニソール、没食子酸エステル類等が挙げられる。
酸化防止助剤としては、例えば、リン酸、クエン酸、アスコルビン酸、マレイン酸、マロン酸、コハク酸、フマル酸、ケファリン、ヘキサメタフォスフェイト、フィチン酸、エチレンジアミン四酢酸等が挙げられる。
Examples of vitamins include vitamins A, B1, B2, B6, C, E and their derivatives, pantothenic acid and its derivatives, biotin and the like.
Examples of the antioxidant include tocopherols, dibutylhydroxytoluene, butylhydroxyanisole, gallic acid esters and the like.
Examples of the antioxidant aid include phosphoric acid, citric acid, ascorbic acid, maleic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, fumaric acid, kephalin, hexametaphosphate, phytic acid, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid and the like.
pH調整剤としては、例えば、乳酸−乳酸ナトリウム、クエン酸−クエン酸ナトリウム、コハク酸−コハク酸ナトリウム等の緩衝剤等が挙げられる。 Examples of the pH adjuster include buffers such as lactic acid-sodium lactate, citric acid-sodium citrate, and succinic acid-sodium succinate.
また、本発明には、(e)水相成分として、PEG/PPG−14ジメチルエーテル等を配合してもよい。 Further, in the present invention, PEG / PPG-14 dimethyl ether or the like may be blended as the (e) aqueous phase component.
本発明に係る水相の割合は特に制限されることはないが、化粧料としての30℃における粘度が500mPa・S以下となるように、目安として、85〜96質量%、好ましくは90〜95質量%であってよい。 The proportion of the aqueous phase according to the present invention is not particularly limited, but as a guide, 85 to 96% by mass, preferably 90 to 95, so that the viscosity of the cosmetic as a cosmetic at 30 ° C. is 500 mPa · S or less. It may be% by mass.
さらに、本発明の水中油型化粧料には、乳化剤としてではなく、使用感触の制御、薬剤浸透性などの制御、または、皮膚や毛髪の洗浄剤に配合した場合の洗浄性向上などを目的として、水相または油相成分として界面活性剤を、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲内で配合することができる。そのような界面活性剤の例としては、両性界面活性剤、カチオン性界面活性剤、アニオン界面活性剤、非イオン性界面活性剤等が挙げられる。 Further, the oil-in-water type cosmetic of the present invention is not used as an emulsifier, but for the purpose of controlling the feeling of use, controlling the permeability of a drug, or improving the cleanability when blended in a skin or hair cleansing agent. , A surfactant as an aqueous phase or an oil phase component can be blended within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. Examples of such surfactants include amphoteric surfactants, cationic surfactants, anionic surfactants, nonionic surfactants and the like.
両性界面活性剤は、カチオン性官能基及びアニオン性官能基を少なくとも1つずつ有し、溶液が酸性のときにはカチオン性、アルカリ性のときにはアニオン性となり、等電点付近では非イオン界面活性剤に近い性質を有している。
両性界面活性剤は、アニオン基の種類により、カルボン酸型、硫酸エステル型、スルホン酸型及びリン酸エステル型に分類される。本発明に好ましくはカルボン酸型、硫酸エステル型及びスルホン酸型である。カルボン酸型はさらにアミノ酸型とベタイン型に分類される。特に好ましくはベタイン型である。
具体的には、例えば、イミダゾリン系両性界面活性剤(例えば、2−ウンデシル−N,N,N−(ヒドロキシエチルカルボキシメチル)−2−イミダゾリンナトリウム、2−ココイル−2−イミダゾリニウムヒドロキサイド−1−カルボキシエチロキシ2ナトリウム塩等);ベタイン系界面活性剤(例えば、2−ヘプタデシル−N−カルボキシメチル−N−ヒドロキシエチルイミダゾリニウムベタイン、ラウリルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン、アルキルベタイン、アミドベタイン、スルホベタイン等)等が挙げられる。
Amphoteric surfactants have at least one cationic and one anionic functional group, are cationic when the solution is acidic, anionic when the solution is alkaline, and are close to nonionic surfactants near the isoelectric point. It has properties.
Amphoteric tensides are classified into carboxylic acid type, sulfate ester type, sulfonic acid type and phosphoric acid ester type according to the type of anionic group. Carboxylic acid type, sulfate ester type and sulfonic acid type are preferable for the present invention. The carboxylic acid type is further classified into an amino acid type and a betaine type. Particularly preferably, it is a betaine type.
Specifically, for example, imidazoline-based amphoteric surfactants (eg, 2-undecyl-N, N, N- (hydroxyethylcarboxymethyl) -2-imidazoline sodium, 2-cocoyl-2-imidazolinium hydroxide- 1-carboxyethyroxy disodium salt, etc.); Betaine-based surfactants (eg, 2-heptadecyl-N-carboxymethyl-N-hydroxyethyl imidazolinium betaine, lauryldimethylaminoacetate betaine, alkyl betaine, amide betaine, sulfo Betaine, etc.) and the like.
カチオン性界面活性剤としては、例えば、塩化セチルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ベヘニルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ベヘニルジメチルヒドロキシエチルアンモニウム、塩化ステアリルジメチルベンジルアンモニウム、セチルトリエチルアンモニウムメチルサルフェート等の第4級アンモニウム塩が挙げられる。また、ステアリン酸ジエチルアミノエチルアミド、ステアリン酸ジメチルアミノエチルアミド、パルミチン酸ジエチルアミノエチルアミド、パルミチン酸ジメチルアミノエチルアミド、ミリスチン酸ジエチルアミノエチルアミド、ミリスチン酸ジメチルアミノエチルアミド、ベヘニン酸ジエチルアミノエチルアミド、ベヘニン酸ジメチルアミノエチルアミド、ステアリン酸ジエチルアミノプロピルアミド、ステアリン酸ジメチルアミノプロピルアミド、パルミチン酸ジエチルアミノプロピルアミド、パルミチン酸ジメチルアミノプロピルアミド、ミリスチン酸ジエチルアミノプロピルアミド、ミリスチン酸ジメチルアミノプロピルアミド、ベヘニン酸ジエチルアミノプロピルアミド、ベヘニン酸ジメチルアミノプロピルアミド等のアミドアミン化合物等が挙げられる。 Examples of the cationic surfactant include quaternary ammonium salts such as cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, behenyltrimethylammonium chloride, behenyldimethylhydroxyethylammonium chloride, stearyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, and cetiltriethylammonium methylsulfate. Can be mentioned. In addition, diethylaminoethyl amide stearate, dimethylaminoethyl amide stearate, diethyl amino ethyl amide palmitate, dimethyl amino ethyl amide palmitate, diethyl amino ethyl amide myristate, dimethyl amino ethyl amide myrista, diethyl amino ethyl amide behenic acid, dimethyl behenate. Aminoethylamide, diethylaminopropylamide stearate, dimethylaminopropylamide stearate, diethylaminopropylamide palmitate, dimethylaminopropylamide palmitate, diethylaminopropylamide myristanoide, dimethylaminopropylamide myristinate, diethylaminopropylamide behenic acid, behenin Examples thereof include amide amine compounds such as acid dimethylaminopropylamide.
アニオン界面活性剤としては、脂肪酸石鹸、N−アシルグルタミン酸塩、アルキルエーテル酢酸等のカルボン酸塩型、α−オレフィンスルホン酸塩、アルカンスルホン酸塩、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸等のスルホン酸型、高級アルコール硫酸エステル塩等の硫酸エステル塩型、リン酸エステル塩型等に分類される。好ましくは、カルボン酸塩型、スルホン酸型及び硫酸エステル塩型であり、特に好ましくは硫酸エステル塩型である。
具体的には、例えば、脂肪酸石鹸(例えば、ラウリン酸ナトリウム、パルミチン酸ナトリウム等)、高級アルキル硫酸エステル塩(例えば、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、ラウリル硫酸カリウム等)、アルキルエーテル硫酸エステル塩(例えば、POE−ラウリル硫酸トリエタノールアミン、POE−ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム等)、N−アシルサルコシン酸(例えば、ラウロイルサルコシンナトリウム等)、高級脂肪酸アミドスルホン酸塩(例えば、N-ミリストイル−N−メチルタウリンナトリウム、ヤシ油脂肪酸メチルタウリッドナトリウム、ラウリルメチルタウリッドナトリウム等)、リン酸エステル塩(POE−オレイルエーテルリン酸ナトリウム、POE−ステアリルエーテルリン酸等)、スルホコハク酸塩(例えば、ジ−2−エチルヘキシルスルホコハク酸ナトリウム、モノラウロイルモノエタノールアミドポリオキシエチレンスルホコハク酸ナトリウム、ラウリルポリプロピレングリコールスルホコハク酸ナトリウム等)、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩(例えば、リニアドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム、リニアドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸トリエタノールアミン、リニアドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸等)、高級脂肪酸エステル硫酸エステル塩(例えば、硬化ヤシ油脂肪酸グリセリン硫酸ナトリウム等)、N−アシルグルタミン酸塩(例えば、N−ラウロイルグルタミン酸モノナトリウム、N−ステアロイルグルタミン酸ジナトリウム、N−ミリストイル−L−グルタミン酸モノナトリウム等)、硫酸化油(例えば、ロート油等)、POE−アルキルエーテルカルボン酸、POE−アルキルアリルエーテルカルボン酸塩、α−オレフィンスルホン酸塩、高級脂肪酸エステルスルホン酸塩、二級アルコール硫酸エステル塩、高級脂肪酸アルキロールアミド硫酸エステル塩、ラウロイルモノエタノールアミドコハク酸ナトリウム、N−パルミトイルアスパラギン酸ジトリエタノールアミン、カゼインナトリウム等が挙げられる。
Examples of the anionic surfactant include carboxylic acid salt types such as fatty acid soap, N-acylglutamate and alkyl ether acetic acid, sulfonic acid types such as α-olefin sulfonate, alkane sulfonate and alkylbenzene sulfonic acid, and higher alcohol sulfate. It is classified into a sulfate ester salt type such as an ester salt and a sulfonic acid ester salt type. Carboxylate type, sulfonic acid type and sulfate ester salt type are preferable, and sulfate ester salt type is particularly preferable.
Specifically, for example, fatty acid soap (for example, sodium laurate, sodium palmitate, etc.), higher alkyl sulfate ester salt (for example, sodium lauryl sulfate, potassium lauryl sulfate, etc.), alkyl ether sulfate ester salt (for example, POE-). Triethanolamine lauryl sulfate, POE-sodium lauryl sulfate, etc.), N-acylsarcosic acid (eg, sodium lauroyl sarcosin, etc.), higher fatty acid amide sulfonate (eg, N-myristoyl-N-methyltaurine sodium, palm oil fatty acid, etc.) Methyl taurid sodium, lauryl methyl taurid sodium, etc.), phosphate ester salts (POE-oleyl ether phosphate sodium, POE-stearyl ether phosphoric acid, etc.), sulfosuccinates (eg, di-2-ethylhexyl sulfosuccinate sodium, etc.) Monolauroyl monoethanolamide polyoxyethylene sulfosuccinate sodium, lauryl polypropylene glycol sulfosuccinate sodium, etc.), alkylbenzene sulfonate (for example, linear dodecylbenzene sulfonate sodium, lineard decylbenzene sulfonic acid triethanolamine, lineard decylbenzene sulfonic acid, etc.) ), Higher fatty acid ester sulfate ester salt (for example, cured coconut oil fatty acid sodium glycerin sulfate, etc.), N-acylglutamate (for example, monosodium N-lauroyl glutamate, disodium N-stearoyl glutamate, N-myristoyl-L-glutamic acid). Monosodium, etc.), sulfated oil (eg, funnel oil, etc.), POE-alkyl ether carboxylic acid, POE-alkylallyl ether sulfonate, α-olefin sulfonate, higher fatty acid ester sulfonate, secondary alcohol sulfate Examples thereof include ester salts, higher fatty acid alkylolamide sulfate ester salts, sodium lauroyl monoethanolamide succinate, ditriethanolamine N-palmitoyl aspartate, and sodium caseinate.
非イオン性界面活性剤としては、水溶液中で電離して電荷を有することのない界面活性剤である。疎水基としてはアルキルを用いたタイプ及びジメチルシリコーンを用いたタイプ等が知られている。前者としては具体的には、例えばグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、グリセリン脂肪酸エステルの酸化エチレン誘導体、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステルの酸化エチレン誘導体、ポリエチレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、ポリエチレングリコールアルキルエーテル、ポリエチレングリコールアルキルフェニルエーテル、ポリエチレングリコールヒマシ油誘導体、ポリエチレングリコール硬化ヒマシ油誘導体等が挙げられる。後者としてはポリエーテル変性シリコーン、ポリグリセリン変性シリコーン等が挙げられる。好ましくは疎水基としてアルキルを用いたタイプである。 The nonionic surfactant is a surfactant that is not ionized in an aqueous solution and has no electric charge. As the hydrophobic group, a type using an alkyl and a type using dimethyl silicone are known. Specifically, for example, glycerin fatty acid ester, ethylene oxide derivative of glycerin fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, ethylene oxide derivative of propylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyethylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyethylene glycol alkyl ether, etc. Examples thereof include polyethylene glycol alkylphenyl ether, polyethylene glycol castor oil derivative, and polyethylene glycol cured castor oil derivative. Examples of the latter include polyether-modified silicone and polyglycerin-modified silicone. It is preferably a type using an alkyl as a hydrophobic group.
具体的には、親油性非イオン界面活性剤としては、例えば、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類(例えば、ソルビタンモノオレエート、ソルビタンモノイソステアレート、ソルビタンモノラウレート、ソルビタンモノパルミテート、ソルビタンモノステアレート、ソルビタンセスキオレエート、ソルビタントリオレエート、ペンタ−2−エチルヘキシル酸ジグリセロールソルビタン、テトラ−2−エチルヘキシル酸ジグリセロールソルビタン等)、グリセリンポリグリセリン脂肪酸類(例えば、モノ綿実油脂肪酸グリセリン、モノエルカ酸グリセリン、セスキオレイン酸グリセリン、モノステアリン酸グリセリン、α,α’−オレイン酸ピログルタミン酸グリセリン、モノステアリン酸グリセリンリンゴ酸等)、プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル類(例えば、モノステアリン酸プロピレングリコール等)、硬化ヒマシ油誘導体、グリセリンアルキルエーテル等が挙げられる。 Specifically, examples of the lipophilic nonionic surfactant include sorbitan fatty acid esters (for example, sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan monoisostearate, sorbitan monolaurate, sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan monostearate, etc. Sorbitan sesquioleate, sorbitan trioleate, penta-2-ethylhexylate diglycerol sorbitan, tetra-2-ethylhexylate diglycerol sorbitan, etc.), glycerin polyglycerin fatty acids (for example, monocotton oil fatty acid glycerin, monoerucate glycerin, sesquiolein Glycerin acid, glycerin monostearate, α, α'-glycerin pyroglutamate oleate, glycerin monostearate, malic acid, etc.), propylene glycol fatty acid esters (eg, propylene glycol monostearate, etc.), hardened castor oil derivative, glycerin Examples thereof include alkyl ether.
親水性非イオン界面活性剤としては、例えば、POE−ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類(例えば、POE−ソルビタンモノオレエート、POE−ソルビタンモノステアレート、POE−ソルビタンモノオレエート、POE−ソルビタンテトラオレエート等)、POEソルビット脂肪酸エステル類(例えば、POE−ソルビットモノラウレート、POE−ソルビットモノオレエート、POE−ソルビットペンタオレエート、POE−ソルビットモノステアレート等)、POE−グリセリン脂肪酸エステル類(例えば、POE−グリセリンモノステアレート、POE−グリセリンモノイソステアレート、POE−グリセリントリイソステアレート等のPOE−モノオレエート等)、POE−脂肪酸エステル類(例えば、POE−ジステアレート、POE−モノジオレエート、ジステアリン酸エチレングリコール等)、POE−アルキルエーテル類(例えば、POE−ラウリルエーテル、POE−オレイルエーテル、POE−ステアリルエーテル、POE−ベヘニルエーテル、POE−2−オクチルドデシルエーテル、POE−コレスタノールエーテル等)、プルロニック型類(例えば、プルロニック等)、POE・POP−アルキルエーテル類(例えば、POE・POP−セチルエーテル、POE・POP−2−デシルテトラデシルエーテル、POE・POP−モノブチルエーテル、POE・POP−水添ラノリン、POE・POP−グリセリンエーテル等)、テトラ POE・テトラPOP−エチレンジアミン縮合物類(例えば、テトロニック等)、POE−ヒマシ油硬化ヒマシ油誘導体(例えば、POE−ヒマシ油、POE−硬化ヒマシ油、POE−硬化ヒマシ油モノイソステアレート、POE−硬化ヒマシ油トリイソステアレート、POE−硬化ヒマシ油モノピログルタミン酸モノイソステアリン酸ジエステル、POE−硬化ヒマシ油マレイン酸等)、POE−ミツロウ・ラノリン誘導体(例えば、POE−ソルビットミツロウ等)、アルカノールアミド(例えば、ヤシ油脂肪酸ジエタノールアミド、ラウリン酸モノエタノールアミド、脂肪酸イソプロパノールアミド等)、POE−プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、POE−アルキルアミン、POE−脂肪酸アミド、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、アルキルエトキシジメチルアミンオキシド−トリオレイルリン酸等が挙げられる。 Examples of the hydrophilic nonionic surfactant include POE-sorbitan fatty acid esters (for example, POE-sorbitan monooleate, POE-sorbitan monostearate, POE-sorbitan monooleate, POE-sorbitan tetraoleate, etc.). , POE sorbit fatty acid esters (eg, POE-solbit monolaurate, POE-solbit monooleate, POE-solbit pentaoleate, POE-sorbit monostearate, etc.), POE-glycerin fatty acid esters (eg, POE- Glycerin monostearate, POE-glycerin monoisostearate, POE-monooleate such as POE-glycerin triisostearate, etc.), POE-fatty acid esters (eg, POE-distearate, POE-monodiolate, ethylene glycol distearate, etc.) , POE-alkyl ethers (eg, POE-lauryl ether, POE-oleyl ether, POE-stearyl ether, POE-behenyl ether, POE-2-octyldodecyl ether, POE-cholestanol ether, etc.), Pluronic types (eg, , Pluronic, etc.), POE / POP-alkyl ethers (eg, POE / POP-cetyl ether, POE / POP-2-decyltetradecyl ether, POE / POP-monobutyl ether, POE / POP-hydrous lanolin, POE / POP-glycerin ether, etc.), Tetra POE / Tetra POP-ethylenediamine condensates (eg, Tetronic, etc.), POE-Himasi oil hardened castor oil derivative (eg, POE-Himasi oil, POE-hardened castor oil, POE-cured) Sunflower oil monoisostearate, POE-hardened bean oil triisostearate, POE-hardened bean oil monopyroglutamic acid monoisostearic acid diester, POE-hardened bean oil maleic acid, etc.), POE-mituro lanolin derivative (eg, POE) -Sorbit Mitsurou, etc.), alkanolamides (eg, coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide, laurate monoethanolamide, fatty acid isopropanolamide, etc.), POE-propylene glycol fatty acid ester, POE-alkylamine, POE-fatty acid amide, sucrose fatty acid ester , Alkylethoxydimethylamine oxide-trioleyl phosphate and the like.
本開示の水中油型化粧料における前記界面活性剤の配合量は、0.0〜0.2質量%であることが好ましく、さらに0.01〜0.1質量%であってもよい。 The blending amount of the surfactant in the oil-in-water cosmetics of the present disclosure is preferably 0.0 to 0.2% by mass, and may be 0.01 to 0.1% by mass.
・粘度
本発明に係る水中油型化粧料は、30℃における粘度が500mPa・S以下という、非常に低粘度の化粧料である。さらに、30℃における粘度は250mPa・S以下であってもよく、更には100mPa・S以下であってもよい。
粘度の測定は汎用の方法で行うことができ、例えば、B型粘度計(ビスメトロン粘度計VD型ローターNo.4:芝浦システムズ社製)を用いて30℃にて測定してもよい。
-Viscosity The oil-in-water cosmetic according to the present invention is a very low-viscosity cosmetic having a viscosity at 30 ° C. of 500 mPa · S or less. Further, the viscosity at 30 ° C. may be 250 mPa · S or less, and further may be 100 mPa · S or less.
The viscosity can be measured by a general-purpose method. For example, the viscosity may be measured at 30 ° C. using a B-type viscometer (Bismetron viscometer VD type rotor No. 4: manufactured by Shibaura Systems Co., Ltd.).
・製品形態
本発明に係る水中油型化粧料は、化粧水、ソフナー、クレンジングローション、美容液として好適に用いることができ、特に好ましくは化粧水である。
-Product form The oil-in-water cosmetic according to the present invention can be suitably used as a lotion, a softener, a cleansing lotion, and a beauty essence, and is particularly preferably a lotion.
・外観
本発明に係る水中油型化粧料は、白濁していることが好ましい。ここで、一般的に白濁した化粧料とは、外観が白濁した化粧料のことであり、マクベス色差計で測定したL値(明度)の値が0〜90の範囲内にある化粧料と定義することもできる。本発明の水中油型化粧料の前記L値は、0〜90であってよく、本発明では0以上61未満の範囲内が好ましい。さらに好ましくは、0以上21未満である。
-Appearance The oil-in-water cosmetic according to the present invention is preferably cloudy. Here, generally, a cloudy cosmetic is defined as a cosmetic having a cloudy appearance and has an L value (brightness) measured by a Macbeth color difference meter in the range of 0 to 90. You can also do it. The L value of the oil-in-water cosmetic of the present invention may be 0 to 90, and in the present invention, it is preferably in the range of 0 or more and less than 61. More preferably, it is 0 or more and less than 21.
・製造方法
本開示の水中油型化粧料は、定法に従って製造することができる。例えば、成分(a)〜(d)を70〜80℃で加熱溶融し、これを70〜80℃に加熱した成分(e)に加えて攪拌混合して乳化し、その後冷却することにより得ることができる。
-Manufacturing method The oil-in-water cosmetics of the present disclosure can be manufactured according to a standard method. For example, the components (a) to (d) are heated and melted at 70 to 80 ° C., added to the component (e) heated to 70 to 80 ° C., stirred and mixed to emulsify, and then cooled. Can be done.
以下に具体例を挙げて本発明を更に詳細に説明するが、本発明は以下の実施例に限定されるものではない。また、以下の実施例等における配合量は、特に断らない限り質量%を表す。
最初に、本願実施例で用いた評価方法を説明する。
The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to specific examples below, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples. In addition, the blending amount in the following examples and the like represents mass% unless otherwise specified.
First, the evaluation method used in the examples of the present application will be described.
(1)油相の屈折率
油相が単一の油分からなる場合には、当該油分の屈折率を油相の屈折率とした。油相が2種類の油分からなる場合には、各油分の屈折率に当該油分の油相中に占める割合を乗じた値(=[油分Aの屈折率]×[組成物中の油分Aの配合量(質量%)/組成物中の油相の配合量(質量%)])を算出し、当該値の総和を油相の屈折率とした。
(1) Refractive index of oil phase When the oil phase consists of a single oil component, the refractive index of the oil component is taken as the refractive index of the oil phase. When the oil phase consists of two types of oil, the value obtained by multiplying the refractive index of each oil by the ratio of the oil to the oil phase (= [refractive index of oil A] × [oil A in the composition] The blending amount (mass%) / blending amount of the oil phase in the composition (mass%)]) was calculated, and the sum of the values was taken as the refractive index of the oil phase.
(2)白肌効果と(3)艶効果
10名の専門パネルに各化粧料1.5mlを顔面半分に塗布してもらい、塗布直後の(1)白肌効果と(2)艶効果について、下記5段階で評価してもらった。得られたスコアについて平均値を算出し、下記判定方法に従って効果の有無及び強弱を判定した。
<評価基準>
5:非常に強い
4:強い
3:弱い
2:非常に弱い
1:効果はない
<判定方法>
A:平均値が4.0以上
B:平均値が4.0未満2.5以下
C:平均値が2.5未満
本発明では、Aである場合に効果に非常に優れると判断した。
(2) White skin effect and (3) Gloss effect We asked 10 specialized panels to apply 1.5 ml of each cosmetic to half of the face, and regarding (1) white skin effect and (2) gloss effect immediately after application, the following 5 I was evaluated in stages. The average value of the obtained scores was calculated, and the presence or absence of the effect and the strength were determined according to the following determination method.
<Evaluation criteria>
5: Very strong 4: Strong 3: Weak 2: Very weak 1: No effect <Judgment method>
A: Mean value is 4.0 or more B: Mean value is less than 4.0 2.5 or less C: Mean value is less than 2.5 In the present invention, it was judged that the effect is very excellent when A is used.
(4)外観
各化粧料について、目視およびマクベス色差計を用いて、製造から1日後の外観を下記基準に従って評価した。
<評価基準>
白濁:均一な系で、且つ、L値が0以上21未満であった
薄い白濁:均一な系で、且つ、L値が21以上60未満であった
透明:均一な系で、且つ、L値が61以上であった
乳化不良:二層に分離していた
(4) Appearance For each cosmetic, the appearance one day after production was evaluated according to the following criteria by visual inspection and using a Macbeth color difference meter.
<Evaluation criteria>
White turbidity: uniform system with L value of 0 or more and less than 21 Light turbidity: uniform system and L value of 21 or more and less than 60 Transparent: uniform system and L value Was 61 or more. Poor emulsification: Separated into two layers.
(5)粘度
B型粘度計(ビスメトロン粘度計VD型ローターNo.4:芝浦システムズ社製)を用いて30℃における粘度を測定した。
○:500mPa・S以下
×:500mPa・Sより高い
(5) Viscosity The viscosity at 30 ° C. was measured using a B-type viscometer (Bismetron viscometer VD type rotor No. 4: manufactured by Shibaura Systems Co., Ltd.).
◯: 500 mPa · S or less ×: higher than 500 mPa · S
<試験例1>
屈折率の高い油分を高配合して、油相としての屈折率が異なる6種類の水中油型化粧水を製造した。処方を表1に示す。
これらの化粧水に対し、前述した方法に従い、表中の評価項目について解析した。結果を表1に合わせて示す。
Six kinds of oil-in-water type lotions having different refractive indexes as an oil phase were produced by blending a high amount of oil having a high refractive index. The formulations are shown in Table 1.
For these lotions, the evaluation items in the table were analyzed according to the method described above. The results are shown in Table 1.
表1に示されるように、油相の屈折率が1.40と1.45である化粧水では、白肌効果と艶効果がほとんど得られず、外観も薄い白濁であった(比較例1、2)。当該油分をより屈折率の高い油分に代えて油相の屈折率が1.51となった化粧水では、外観が白濁するとともに白肌効果と艶効果が少し向上したが、両効果とも十分とはいえなかった(比較例3)。また、非常に高い屈折率(1.58)の油分を含むが油相全体としての屈折率は1.46である化粧水では、外観は白濁したが、十分な白肌効果と艶効果は得られなかった(比較例4)。
これに対し、油相としての屈折率が1.55と1.58である化粧水では、白濁した外観とともに、非常に優れる白肌効果と艶効果が得られた(実施例1、2)。
なお、表1のいずれの化粧水においても、30℃における粘度は500mPa・S以下であった。
As shown in Table 1, in the lotion having the refractive indexes of 1.40 and 1.45 in the oil phase, almost no white skin effect and gloss effect were obtained, and the appearance was slightly cloudy (Comparative Example 1, 2). In the lotion in which the refractive index of the oil phase was 1.51 instead of the oil having a higher refractive index, the appearance became cloudy and the white skin effect and the gloss effect were slightly improved, but both effects were sufficient. I couldn't say (Comparative Example 3). Further, in the lotion containing oil having a very high refractive index (1.58) but having a refractive index of 1.46 as a whole oil phase, the appearance became cloudy, but sufficient white skin effect and gloss effect were obtained. There was no (Comparative Example 4).
On the other hand, in the lotion having the refractive indexes of 1.55 and 1.58 as the oil phase, a very excellent whitening effect and glossing effect were obtained as well as a cloudy appearance (Examples 1 and 2).
In any of the lotions in Table 1, the viscosity at 30 ° C. was 500 mPa · S or less.
よって、屈折率が1.52以上である油相を成分(a)〜(c)で乳化することにより、白肌効果と艶効果に非常に優れ、さらに白濁した外観を有する低粘度水中油型化粧料が製造できることが示された。 Therefore, by emulsifying the oil phase having a refractive index of 1.52 or more with the components (a) to (c), the low-viscosity oil-in-water makeup having a very excellent whitening effect and gloss effect and a cloudy appearance. It was shown that the charge could be manufactured.
<試験例2>
次に、油相の配合量を変えて検討を行った。
表2に記載した処方の水中油型化粧水を定法に従って製造し、前述した方法により、表中の評価項目について解析した。結果を表2に合わせて示す。
Next, the study was conducted by changing the blending amount of the oil phase.
The oil-in-water type lotion of the formulation shown in Table 2 was produced according to a standard method, and the evaluation items in the table were analyzed by the method described above. The results are shown in Table 2.
屈折率が1.52以上である油相を8.02質量%(実施例3)、10.52質量%(実施例4)、13.02質量%(実施例5)配合したすべての化粧水において、非常に優れた白肌効果及び艶効果と、白濁した外観が得られた。また、これらの化粧水の30℃における粘度は、いずれも500mPa・S以下であった。 All cosmetics containing 8.02% by mass (Example 3), 10.52% by mass (Example 4), and 13.02% by mass (Example 5) of an oil phase having a refractive index of 1.52 or more. In, a very excellent white skin effect and gloss effect and a cloudy appearance were obtained. The viscosities of these cosmetics at 30 ° C. were all 500 mPa · S or less.
よって、(d)25℃における屈折率が1.52以上である油相について、当該配合量が3〜15質量%という幅広い範囲において、成分(a)〜(c)で乳化することにより、白肌効果と艶効果に非常に優れ、さらに白濁した外観を有する低粘度の水中油型化粧料が製造できることが明らかとなった。
さらに、成分(d)の配合量に対する成分(a)〜(c)の配合量の総和((a)+(b)+(c)/(d))は、0.05〜1の範囲内であることが好ましく、更に0.1〜0.3の範囲内が適切であることも示された。
Therefore, (d) the oil phase having a refractive index of 1.52 or more at 25 ° C. is emulsified with the components (a) to (c) in a wide range of the blending amount of 3 to 15% by mass to cause white skin. It has been clarified that a low-viscosity oil-in-water cosmetic having a very excellent effect and a glossy effect and a cloudy appearance can be produced.
Further, the sum of the blending amounts of the components (a) to (c) with respect to the blending amount of the component (d) ((a) + (b) + (c) / (d)) is within the range of 0.05 to 1. It was also shown that the range of 0.1 to 0.3 is appropriate.
<試験例3>
続いて、(d)25℃における屈折率が1.52以上である油相を、成分(a)〜(c)ではなく、他の乳化剤を用いて乳化した場合の効果を解析した。
表3、4に記載した処方の水中油型化粧水を定法に従って製造し、前述した方法により、表中の評価項目について解析した。結果を表3、4に合わせて示す。
Subsequently, the effect of (d) emulsifying the oil phase having a refractive index of 1.52 or more at 25 ° C. using other emulsifiers instead of the components (a) to (c) was analyzed.
The oil-in-water type lotions of the formulations shown in Tables 3 and 4 were produced according to a conventional method, and the evaluation items in the table were analyzed by the method described above. The results are shown in Tables 3 and 4.
乳化剤としてPEG−10ジメチコン、イソステアリン酸PEG−10グリセリル、及びN−ヤシ油脂肪酸アシル−L−グルタミン酸カリウムを用いた場合には、(d)油相が少量(0.22質量%)の場合には低粘度で薄く白濁した水中油型乳化物が得られたが、当該乳化物を塗布しても白肌効果は得られなかった(比較例5)。そして、(d)油相の配合量が7.52質量%のものでは乳化物が得られず、白肌効果も得られなかった(比較例6)。 When PEG-10 dimethicone, PEG-10 glyceryl isostearate, and potassium N-coconut oil fatty acid acyl-L-glutamate are used as emulsifiers, (d) when the oil phase is small (0.22% by mass) An oil-in-water emulsion having a low viscosity and a thin cloudiness was obtained, but no whitening effect was obtained even when the emulsion was applied (Comparative Example 5). When (d) the amount of the oil phase blended was 7.52% by mass, no emulsion was obtained and no whitening effect was obtained (Comparative Example 6).
また、乳化剤としてPEG−60水添ヒマシ油及びジイソステアリン酸ポリグリセリル−2を用いた場合には、(d)油相が少量(0.1質量%)の場合には白濁した水中油型乳化物が得られたが、当該乳化物を塗布しても白肌効果は得られなかった(比較例7)。そして、(d)油相の配合量が7.5質量%のものでは乳化物が得られず、白肌効果も得られなかった(比較例8)。 When PEG-60 hydrogenated castor oil and polyglyceryl-2 diisostearate were used as emulsifiers, (d) an oil-in-water emulsion that became cloudy when the oil phase was small (0.1% by mass). Although it was obtained, the whitening effect was not obtained even when the emulsion was applied (Comparative Example 7). Then, (d) when the blending amount of the oil phase was 7.5% by mass, no emulsion was obtained and no white skin effect was obtained (Comparative Example 8).
比較例5〜8で用いた乳化剤は、水中油型化粧料の作製に一般に用いられているものである。このように、屈折率の高い油分を多く含み高屈折率となった油相は、水相を連続相とする系で乳化することは難しく、そのような油分を大量に保持した水中油型化粧料を得ることは非常に困難であった。また、汎用の乳化剤を用いて少量の高屈折率油相を乳化して水中油型化粧料を作製しても、白肌効果は得られないことが示された。 The emulsifiers used in Comparative Examples 5 to 8 are generally used for producing oil-in-water cosmetics. As described above, it is difficult to emulsify an oil phase having a high refractive index containing a large amount of oil having a high refractive index in a system having an aqueous phase as a continuous phase, and an underwater oil type makeup containing a large amount of such oil. It was very difficult to get a fee. It was also shown that even if a small amount of high refractive index oil phase is emulsified using a general-purpose emulsifier to prepare an oil-in-water type cosmetic, the white skin effect cannot be obtained.
<試験例4>
さらに、水相成分として美白剤を配合した下記処方の水中油型化粧水を定法に従って製造し、表中の評価項目について解析した。処方及び結果を表5に示す。
Furthermore, an oil-in-water type lotion having the following formulation containing a whitening agent as an aqueous phase component was produced according to a conventional method, and the evaluation items in the table were analyzed. The formulations and results are shown in Table 5.
表5に示されるように、美白剤として4-メトキシサリチル酸カリウム(実施例6、7)、トラネキサム酸(実施例8、9)のいずれを配合した化粧料においても、非常に高い白肌効果と艶効果が得られた。また、これらの化粧料はいずれも低粘度(30℃における粘度は、いずれも500mPa・S以下)で、白濁していた。
よって、美白剤を配合した処方であっても、屈折率が1.52以上である油相を成分(a)〜(c)で乳化することにより、白肌効果と艶効果に非常に優れ、さらに白濁した外観を有する低粘度水中油型化粧料が製造できることが明らかとなった。
As shown in Table 5, a cosmetic containing either potassium 4-methoxysalicylic acid (Examples 6 or 7) or tranexamic acid (Examples 8 and 9) as a whitening agent has a very high whitening effect and luster. The effect was obtained. In addition, all of these cosmetics had a low viscosity (the viscosity at 30 ° C. was 500 mPa · S or less) and became cloudy.
Therefore, even if the formulation contains a whitening agent, by emulsifying the oil phase having a refractive index of 1.52 or more with the components (a) to (c), the whitening effect and the glossing effect are very excellent, and further. It has been clarified that a low-viscosity oil-in-water cosmetic having a cloudy appearance can be produced.
Claims (5)
(b)ジステアリン酸ポリエチレングリコール
(c)ポリオキシエチレンべへニルエーテル
(d)25℃における屈折率が1.52以上である油相を3〜15質量%
(e)水相
を含み、
30℃における粘度が500mPa・S以下であることを特徴とする、
水中油型化粧料。 (A) Polyoxyethylene phytosterol (b) Polyethylene glycol distearate (c) Polyoxyethylene behenyl ether (d) 3 to 15% by mass of an oil phase having a refractive index of 1.52 or more at 25 ° C.
(E) Including the aqueous phase
The viscosity at 30 ° C. is 500 mPa · S or less.
Underwater oil type cosmetics.
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JP2007254405A (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-10-04 | Shiseido Co Ltd | Method of producing oil-in-water emulsion whitely turbid cosmetic |
WO2010086948A1 (en) * | 2009-02-02 | 2010-08-05 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Liquid cosmetic |
WO2017131217A1 (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2017-08-03 | 株式会社 資生堂 | RIPPLE-PHASE-CONTAINING COMPOSITION, α-GEL FORMATION COMPOSITION, EXTERNAL SKIN CARE COMPOSITION USING α-GEL FORMATION COMPOSITION, AND α-GEL COMPOSITION USING α-GEL FORMATION COMPOSITION |
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JP2007254405A (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-10-04 | Shiseido Co Ltd | Method of producing oil-in-water emulsion whitely turbid cosmetic |
WO2010086948A1 (en) * | 2009-02-02 | 2010-08-05 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Liquid cosmetic |
WO2017131217A1 (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2017-08-03 | 株式会社 資生堂 | RIPPLE-PHASE-CONTAINING COMPOSITION, α-GEL FORMATION COMPOSITION, EXTERNAL SKIN CARE COMPOSITION USING α-GEL FORMATION COMPOSITION, AND α-GEL COMPOSITION USING α-GEL FORMATION COMPOSITION |
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