JP2020179556A - Structure and manufacturing method of same - Google Patents
Structure and manufacturing method of same Download PDFInfo
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- JP2020179556A JP2020179556A JP2019082942A JP2019082942A JP2020179556A JP 2020179556 A JP2020179556 A JP 2020179556A JP 2019082942 A JP2019082942 A JP 2019082942A JP 2019082942 A JP2019082942 A JP 2019082942A JP 2020179556 A JP2020179556 A JP 2020179556A
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- tubular member
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101100203596 Caenorhabditis elegans sol-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、中空円筒形の筒状部材どうしを接合した構造体、およびその製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a structure in which hollow cylindrical tubular members are joined to each other, and a method for manufacturing the same.
従来、円筒形の樹脂パイプどうしを接合する場合、樹脂接着用の接着剤を用いることが一般的である。例えば、軟質塩化ビニル製の可撓管と、この可撓管の端部を挿入可能な、硬質塩化ビニル製のソケットとを接続する場合、ウレタン系の接着剤を用いて接合している。 Conventionally, when joining cylindrical resin pipes to each other, it is common to use an adhesive for resin bonding. For example, when connecting a flexible pipe made of soft vinyl chloride and a socket made of hard vinyl chloride into which an end portion of the flexible pipe can be inserted, they are joined using a urethane-based adhesive.
しかしながら、軟質塩化ビニルのような可塑剤を多く含む樹脂からは、可塑剤が経時変化によって溶出し、溶出した可塑材によって接合強度が低下しやすいという課題があった。 However, from a resin containing a large amount of plasticizer such as soft vinyl chloride, there is a problem that the plasticizer elutes with time and the bonding strength tends to decrease due to the eluted plasticizer.
こうした課題を解決するために、例えば、ソケットのスリーブには凸状部を設け、可撓管には凹状部を設け、凸状部に可撓管の凹状部を嵌め合わせた状態で、接着剤によってソケットと可撓管とを接合する方法が考えられる。例えば、特許文献1では、ホースを接続する管継手に環状凹部を形成し、この環状凹部にホースの端部を挿入した状態で、接着剤による接着が可能な結合リングを用いることで、ホースを接合する接続構造が開示されている。 In order to solve these problems, for example, the sleeve of the socket is provided with a convex portion, the flexible tube is provided with a concave portion, and the concave portion of the flexible tube is fitted to the convex portion, and the adhesive is used. A method of joining the socket and the flexible pipe can be considered. For example, in Patent Document 1, an annular recess is formed in a pipe joint connecting a hose, and a connecting ring that can be bonded with an adhesive is used with the end of the hose inserted in the annular recess to form a hose. The connection structure to be joined is disclosed.
しかしながら、特許文献1に開示されたホースの接続構造であっても、ソケットと可撓管との接合に接着剤を用いることに変わりなく、管継手の環状凹部にホースを挿入する途中で接着剤が固化してしまうと接合強度が不十分になったり、接合後の全体の長さが不揃いになるなどの課題を完全に解決できるとは限らなかった。また、接合に接着剤を用いていると、接着剤に含まれる溶剤の揮発に対して換気設備が必要になるなど、接合作業を行う際の作業環境の整備も必要である。 However, even with the hose connection structure disclosed in Patent Document 1, an adhesive is still used for joining the socket and the flexible pipe, and the adhesive is used during the insertion of the hose into the annular recess of the pipe joint. It was not always possible to completely solve problems such as insufficient bonding strength and uneven overall length after bonding when the hose solidified. In addition, if an adhesive is used for bonding, it is necessary to improve the working environment when performing the bonding work, such as requiring ventilation equipment for volatilization of the solvent contained in the adhesive.
本発明は、このような事情を考慮してなされたものであり、樹脂によって成形された中空円筒形の筒状部材どうしを、接着剤を用いることなく、簡易な方法で強固に、かつ高精度に接合した構造体、およびその製造方法を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in consideration of such circumstances, and the hollow cylindrical tubular members formed of resin can be firmly and highly accurately formed by a simple method without using an adhesive. It is an object of the present invention to provide a structure joined to the above, and a method for producing the same.
上記課題を解決するために、この発明は以下の手段を提案している。
即ち、本発明の構造体は、中空円筒形の第1筒状部材と第2筒状部材とを接合した構造体であって、前記第1筒状部材はレーザー光を透過可能な第1樹脂材料を含み、前記第2筒状部材はレーザー光を吸収可能な第2樹脂材料を含み、前記第1筒状部材の端部領域の外周面に、前記第2筒状部材の端部領域の内周面が重なるように、前記第2筒状部材に前記第1筒状部材が挿入され、前記第1筒状部材の端部領域の外周面と、前記第2筒状部材の端部領域の内周面とは、所定の幅で周回するように形成されたレーザー溶着部で溶着されていることを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes the following means.
That is, the structure of the present invention is a structure in which a hollow cylindrical first tubular member and a second tubular member are joined, and the first tubular member is a first resin capable of transmitting laser light. The second tubular member contains a second resin material capable of absorbing laser light, and the outer peripheral surface of the end region of the first tubular member has an end region of the second tubular member. The first tubular member is inserted into the second tubular member so that the inner peripheral surfaces overlap, and the outer peripheral surface of the end region of the first tubular member and the end region of the second tubular member are overlapped. The inner peripheral surface of the above is characterized in that it is welded by a laser welding portion formed so as to orbit in a predetermined width.
また、本発明では、前記第2筒状部材は屈曲自在な可撓管であってもよい。 Further, in the present invention, the second tubular member may be a flexible tube that can be flexed.
また、本発明では、前記第2筒状部材は熱収縮性を備えていてもよい。 Further, in the present invention, the second tubular member may have heat shrinkage.
また、本発明では、前記第2樹脂材料は少なくとも軟質塩化ビニル樹脂を含んでいてもよい。 Further, in the present invention, the second resin material may contain at least a soft vinyl chloride resin.
本発明の構造体の製造方法は、前記各項記載の構造体の製造方法であって、前記第1筒状部材の端部領域の外周面に、前記第2筒状部材の端部領域の内周面が重なるように、前記第2筒状部材に前記第1筒状部材を挿入する挿入工程と、前記第1筒状部材の内側から前記第2筒状部材の内周面を周回するようにレーザー光を照射して、前記第1筒状部材の端部領域の外周面と、前記第2筒状部材の端部領域の内周面とを、所定の幅で周回するように溶着したレーザー溶着部を形成するレーザー光溶着工程と、を少なくとも備えたことを特徴とする。 The method for manufacturing a structure of the present invention is the method for manufacturing a structure according to each of the above items, wherein the end region of the second tubular member is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the end region of the first tubular member. The insertion step of inserting the first tubular member into the second tubular member and the inner peripheral surface of the second tubular member from the inside of the first tubular member so as to overlap the inner peripheral surfaces. By irradiating the laser beam as described above, the outer peripheral surface of the end region of the first tubular member and the inner peripheral surface of the end region of the second tubular member are welded so as to orbit in a predetermined width. It is characterized by including at least a laser light welding step of forming a laser welded portion.
また、本発明では、前記挿入工程の前工程であって、第1筒状部材の端部領域の外周面、または前記第2筒状部材の端部領域の内周面の少なくともいずれか一方に、滑材を塗布する滑材塗布工程を更に備えていてもよい。 Further, in the present invention, which is a pre-process of the insertion step, the outer peripheral surface of the end region of the first tubular member or the inner peripheral surface of the end region of the second tubular member is at least one of them. , The lubricant coating step of applying the lubricant may be further provided.
また、本発明では、前記挿入工程の前工程であって、第1筒状部材の端部領域の外周面、または前記第2筒状部材の端部領域の内周面の少なくともいずれか一方に、前記外周面または前記内周面に形成された凹凸を埋める樹脂ペーストを塗布する樹脂ペースト塗布工程を更に備えていてもよい。 Further, in the present invention, it is a pre-process of the insertion step, and is on at least one of the outer peripheral surface of the end region of the first tubular member or the inner peripheral surface of the end region of the second tubular member. A resin paste application step of applying a resin paste that fills the irregularities formed on the outer peripheral surface or the inner peripheral surface may be further provided.
また、本発明では、前記レーザー光溶着工程では、前記第2筒状部材の内周面を複数回周回するようにレーザー光を照射してもよい。 Further, in the present invention, in the laser light welding step, laser light may be irradiated so as to orbit the inner peripheral surface of the second tubular member a plurality of times.
本発明によれば、樹脂によって成形された中空円筒形の筒状部材どうしを、接着剤を用いることなく、簡易な方法で強固に、かつ高精度に接合した構造体、およびその製造方法を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, there is provided a structure in which hollow cylindrical tubular members formed of resin are joined to each other firmly and with high precision by a simple method without using an adhesive, and a method for manufacturing the same. can do.
以下、図面を参照して、本発明の一実施形態の構造体、およびその製造方法について説明する。なお、以下に示す各実施形態は、発明の趣旨をより良く理解させるために具体的に説明するものであり、特に指定のない限り、本発明を限定するものではない。また、以下の説明で用いる図面は、本発明の特徴をわかりやすくするために、便宜上、要部となる部分を拡大して示している場合があり、各構成要素の寸法比率などが実際と同じであるとは限らない。 Hereinafter, the structure of one embodiment of the present invention and the manufacturing method thereof will be described with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that each of the following embodiments is specifically described in order to better understand the gist of the invention, and is not limited to the present invention unless otherwise specified. Further, in the drawings used in the following description, in order to make the features of the present invention easy to understand, the main parts may be enlarged for convenience, and the dimensional ratios of the respective components are the same as the actual ones. Is not always the case.
(構造体)
図1は、本発明の一実施形態である構造体の中心軸に沿った断面図である。また、図2は、本発明の一実施形態である構造体の中心軸に対して垂直な断面図である。
本実施形態の構造体10は、ソケット(第1筒状部材)11と、可撓管(第2筒状部材)12とが接合されてなる。
(Structure)
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view taken along the central axis of the structure according to the embodiment of the present invention. Further, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view perpendicular to the central axis of the structure according to the embodiment of the present invention.
The structure 10 of the present embodiment is formed by joining a socket (first tubular member) 11 and a flexible pipe (second tubular member) 12.
ソケット(第1筒状部材)11は中空円筒形に形成されており、一方の端部領域E1において、後述するレーザー溶着部14の形成時に用いるレーザー光を透過可能な第1樹脂材料によって形成されている。こうした第1樹脂材料としては、例えば、透明な硬質塩化ビニル樹脂が挙げられる。 The socket (first tubular member) 11 is formed in a hollow cylindrical shape, and is formed of a first resin material capable of transmitting laser light used when forming the laser welding portion 14 described later in one end region E1. ing. Examples of such a first resin material include a transparent hard vinyl chloride resin.
可撓管(第2筒状部材)12は、例えば周囲が蛇腹状に形成され、任意の方向に屈曲自在にされている。こうした可撓管12の一方の端部領域E2は、中空円筒形に形成されている。可撓管12の一方の端部領域E2は、内側にソケット11の一方の端部領域E1を挿入可能にされている。即ち、本実施形態の構造体10は、可撓管12の端部領域E2における内径φ2が、ソケット11の端部領域E1における外径φ1よりも大きくなるように、ソケット11および可撓管12が形成されている。そして、構造体10は、ソケット11の端部領域E1の外周面11aに可撓管12の端部領域E2の内周面12aが重なるようにされている。 The flexible tube (second tubular member) 12 is formed, for example, in a bellows shape around it, and is flexible in any direction. One end region E2 of such a flexible tube 12 is formed in a hollow cylindrical shape. One end region E2 of the flexible tube 12 is made capable of inserting one end region E1 of the socket 11 inside. That is, the structure 10 of the present embodiment has the socket 11 and the flexible pipe 12 so that the inner diameter φ2 in the end region E2 of the flexible pipe 12 is larger than the outer diameter φ1 in the end region E1 of the socket 11. Is formed. The structure 10 is configured such that the outer peripheral surface 11a of the end region E1 of the socket 11 overlaps the inner peripheral surface 12a of the end region E2 of the flexible pipe 12.
可撓管(第2筒状部材)12は、少なくとも端部領域E2が、後述するレーザー溶着部14の形成時に用いるレーザー光を吸収可能な第2樹脂材料によって形成されている。第2樹脂材料としては、例えば、不透明な軟質塩化ビニル樹脂が挙げられる。軟質塩化ビニル樹脂は熱収縮性樹脂であり、本実施形態では、可撓管12は、加熱によって所定の温度以上にすることで、内径φ2が小さくなる。なお、ここでレーザー光を吸収可能とは、レーザー光が照射された際に、そのエネルギーが熱になり、可撓管12を構成する第2樹脂材料が加熱され昇温する状態を言う。 The flexible tube (second tubular member) 12 has at least an end region E2 formed of a second resin material capable of absorbing laser light used when forming the laser welding portion 14 described later. Examples of the second resin material include an opaque soft vinyl chloride resin. The soft vinyl chloride resin is a thermosetting resin, and in the present embodiment, the inner diameter φ2 of the flexible tube 12 is reduced by raising the temperature to a predetermined temperature or higher by heating. Here, "capable of absorbing laser light" means a state in which when the laser light is irradiated, the energy becomes heat and the second resin material constituting the flexible tube 12 is heated to raise the temperature.
本実施形態では、ソケット11の端部領域E1における外径φ1は、例えば、80mm〜120mm程度である。また、可撓管12の端部領域E2における内径φ2は、例えば、80mm〜120mm程度である。そして、接合前におけるソケット11の端部領域E1における外周面11aと、可撓管12の端部領域E2の内周面12aとの間のギャップ(隙間)Δ1(図3参照)は、例えば、局所的な凹凸を除けば、0.0mm〜最大で1.3mm程度で存在する。 In the present embodiment, the outer diameter φ1 in the end region E1 of the socket 11 is, for example, about 80 mm to 120 mm. Further, the inner diameter φ2 in the end region E2 of the flexible pipe 12 is, for example, about 80 mm to 120 mm. The gap Δ1 (see FIG. 3) between the outer peripheral surface 11a in the end region E1 of the socket 11 and the inner peripheral surface 12a in the end region E2 of the flexible pipe 12 before joining is, for example, Excluding local unevenness, it exists in a range of 0.0 mm to a maximum of about 1.3 mm.
ソケット(第1筒状部材)11の端部領域E1の外周面11aと、可撓管(第2筒状部材)12の端部領域E2の内周面12aとは、所定の幅Wで周回するように形成されたレーザー溶着部14によって溶着されている。 The outer peripheral surface 11a of the end region E1 of the socket (first tubular member) 11 and the inner peripheral surface 12a of the end region E2 of the flexible pipe (second tubular member) 12 rotate with a predetermined width W. It is welded by the laser welding portion 14 formed so as to perform the welding.
レーザー溶着部14は、可撓管(第2筒状部材)12の内周面12aを周回するように所定の幅Wで帯状に溶融して、ソケット(第1筒状部材)11の外周面11aに溶着させた部位である。このレーザー溶着部14は、可撓管12を構成する熱収縮性樹脂(軟質塩化ビニル樹脂)の一部を溶融させることによって、可撓管12の内径φ2が縮径された部位である。 The laser welding portion 14 is melted in a strip shape with a predetermined width W so as to orbit the inner peripheral surface 12a of the flexible tube (second tubular member) 12, and the outer peripheral surface of the socket (first tubular member) 11 is formed. This is the portion welded to 11a. The laser welding portion 14 is a portion where the inner diameter φ2 of the flexible tube 12 is reduced by melting a part of the thermosetting resin (soft vinyl chloride resin) constituting the flexible tube 12.
そして、ソケット11と可撓管12とを、互いに構造が近似した硬質塩化ビニル樹脂と軟質塩化ビニル樹脂とでそれぞれ形成することにより、レーザー溶着部14において、これらソケット11と可撓管12とが一体化して強固に接合されている。このようなレーザー溶着部14は、後述するように、レーザー光の照射によって形成される。 Then, by forming the socket 11 and the flexible tube 12 with a hard vinyl chloride resin and a soft vinyl chloride resin whose structures are similar to each other, the socket 11 and the flexible tube 12 are formed in the laser welding portion 14. It is integrated and firmly joined. Such a laser welding portion 14 is formed by irradiation with laser light, as will be described later.
以上のような構成の本実施形態の構造体10によれば、樹脂によって成形された中空円筒形のソケット(第1筒状部材)11と可撓管(第2筒状部材)12とを、レーザー光の照射によって一部を溶融することで形成したレーザー溶着部14を有する。これにより、ソケット(第1筒状部材)11と可撓管(第2筒状部材)12とを、接着剤によって接着する場合と比較して、強固にかつ高精度に接合され、耐久性の高い構造体10を実現することができる。 According to the structure 10 of the present embodiment having the above configuration, the hollow cylindrical socket (first tubular member) 11 and the flexible tube (second tubular member) 12 formed of resin are formed. It has a laser welded portion 14 formed by melting a part by irradiation with a laser beam. As a result, the socket (first tubular member) 11 and the flexible tube (second tubular member) 12 are joined more firmly and with high precision than when they are bonded with an adhesive, and the durability is high. A tall structure 10 can be realized.
なお、上述した実施形態では、第1筒状部材の一例としてソケット11を、また第2筒状部材の一例として可撓管12をそれぞれ例示したが、第1筒状部材や第2筒状部材はこれに限定されるものでは無く、中空円筒形の部材であればどのようなものであっても良い。 In the above-described embodiment, the socket 11 is exemplified as an example of the first tubular member, and the flexible tube 12 is exemplified as an example of the second tubular member, but the first tubular member and the second tubular member are exemplified. Is not limited to this, and any hollow cylindrical member may be used.
また、上述した実施形態では、ソケット(第1筒状部材)11を構成する第1樹脂材料として透明な硬質塩化ビニル樹脂を、また可撓管(第2筒状部材)12を構成する第2樹脂材料として不透明な軟質塩化ビニル樹脂をそれぞれ例示したが、第1樹脂材料や第2樹脂材料はこれに限定されるものでは無く、第1樹脂材料はレーザー光を透過可能な樹脂、第2樹脂材料はレーザー光を吸収可能な樹脂であればよい。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, a transparent hard vinyl chloride resin is used as the first resin material constituting the socket (first tubular member) 11, and a second flexible tube (second tubular member) 12 is formed. Although opaque soft vinyl chloride resin has been exemplified as the resin material, the first resin material and the second resin material are not limited to these, and the first resin material is a resin capable of transmitting laser light and a second resin. The material may be a resin capable of absorbing laser light.
また、上述した実施形態では、樹脂材料による収縮性を管どうしの接合に適用する方法を説明しているが、例えば弾性部材の特性である残留応力の開放によって生じる収縮性も、管どうしの接合に利用できる。この場合、撓みやツッパリのように意図的に残留応力を残すように筒状部材の一部を形成しておく。接合時においては、この残留応力が残った部分に、レーザー光を照射し、レーザー光の吸収をトリガーとして、その残留応力を開放させる。これにより、残留応力が開放された部材は収縮するため、管同士の接合が可能となる。このような、残留応力を意図的に形成する成形方法は種々あるが、例えば、ブロー成形などが適用できる。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, a method of applying the shrinkage property of the resin material to the joining of the pipes is described. Can be used for. In this case, a part of the tubular member is formed so as to intentionally leave residual stress such as bending or tightness. At the time of joining, the portion where the residual stress remains is irradiated with a laser beam, and the residual stress is released by using the absorption of the laser beam as a trigger. As a result, the member whose residual stress is released contracts, so that the pipes can be joined to each other. There are various molding methods for intentionally forming such residual stress, and for example, blow molding and the like can be applied.
また、上述した実施形態では、構造体10として、ソケット(第1筒状部材)11と可撓管(第2筒状部材)12とをレーザー溶着部14で接合したものを例示したが、これ以外にも、例えば、第1筒状部材および第2筒状部材に加えて、更に別な筒状部材を接合したものであっても良い。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the structure 10 in which the socket (first tubular member) 11 and the flexible tube (second tubular member) 12 are joined by the laser welding portion 14 has been illustrated. In addition to the above, for example, in addition to the first tubular member and the second tubular member, another tubular member may be joined.
(構造体の製造方法)
次に、上述したような構成の構造体の製造方法を説明する。
図3は、本発明の一実施形態である構造体の製造方法を段階的に示した断面図である。
図1、図2に示す構造体10を製造する際には、まず、ソケット(第1筒状部材)11の端部領域E1を、可撓管(第2筒状部材)12の端部領域E2の内側に挿入する(挿入工程:図3(a)参照)。これにより、ソケット11の外周面11aに可撓管12の内周面12aが重なる。
(Manufacturing method of structure)
Next, a method of manufacturing a structure having the above-described configuration will be described.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing stepwise a method for manufacturing a structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
When manufacturing the structure 10 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, first, the end region E1 of the socket (first tubular member) 11 is set to the end region of the flexible pipe (second tubular member) 12. It is inserted inside E2 (insertion step: see FIG. 3A). As a result, the inner peripheral surface 12a of the flexible pipe 12 overlaps the outer peripheral surface 11a of the socket 11.
なお、ソケット11の外径φ1と、可撓管12の内径φ2との間のギャップ(隙間)Δ1が小さい場合、上述した挿入工程に先立って、ソケット11の端部領域E1の外周面11a、または可撓管12の端部領域E2の内周面12aの少なくともいずれか一方に、滑材を塗布する滑材塗布工程を行ってもよい。 When the gap Δ1 between the outer diameter φ1 of the socket 11 and the inner diameter φ2 of the flexible tube 12 is small, the outer peripheral surface 11a of the end region E1 of the socket 11 prior to the above-mentioned insertion step, Alternatively, a lubricant coating step of applying the lubricant to at least one of the inner peripheral surfaces 12a of the end region E2 of the flexible pipe 12 may be performed.
この滑材塗布工程では、摩擦を低減するゲル状やクリーム状など半固体状や液状の滑材をソケット11の外周面11aや可撓管12の内周面12aに予め塗布する。滑材塗布工程で用いられる滑材としては、例えば、Vソープ(登録商標:株式会社クボタケミックス製)などを用いることができる。 In this lubricant coating step, a semi-solid or liquid lubricant that reduces friction is applied in advance to the outer peripheral surface 11a of the socket 11 and the inner peripheral surface 12a of the flexible pipe 12. As the lubricant used in the lubricant coating step, for example, V soap (registered trademark: manufactured by Kubota-Chemix Co., Ltd.) or the like can be used.
これにより、ソケット11の外径φ1と可撓管12の内径φ2との間のギャップ(隙間)Δ1が小さい場合であっても、挿入工程においてソケット11の端部領域E1を可撓管12の端部領域E2に容易に挿入することができる。 As a result, even when the gap Δ1 between the outer diameter φ1 of the socket 11 and the inner diameter φ2 of the flexible tube 12 is small, the end region E1 of the socket 11 is inserted into the flexible tube 12 in the insertion step. It can be easily inserted into the end region E2.
また、ソケット11の外周面11aや可撓管12の内周面12aに凹凸が存在する場合、ソケット11の外周面11aまたは可撓管12の内周面12aに、こうした凹凸を埋める樹脂ペーストを塗布する樹脂ペースト塗布工程を行ってもよい。 If the outer peripheral surface 11a of the socket 11 or the inner peripheral surface 12a of the flexible tube 12 has irregularities, a resin paste that fills the irregularities is applied to the outer peripheral surface 11a of the socket 11 or the inner peripheral surface 12a of the flexible tube 12. The resin paste coating step of coating may be performed.
この樹脂ペースト塗布工程では、後工程であるレーザー光溶着工程において照射するレーザー光によって固化し、ソケット11を構成する第1樹脂や、可撓管12を構成する第2樹脂と一体化可能な第1樹脂のペーストゾルまたは第2樹脂のペーストゾルを滑剤用途も兼ねて用いることができる。例えば、本実施形態では、可撓管12を構成する第2樹脂と同一の樹脂をゾル化した塩化ビニル樹脂のペーストゾル剤を用いることができる。こうした塩化ビニル樹脂のペーストゾル剤を塗布することによって、摩擦の軽減による可撓管12の挿入性の向上だけでなく、可撓管12の内周面12aまたはソケット11の外周面11a凹凸があっても平坦化され、接合強度をより高めることができる。 In this resin paste coating step, the resin paste is solidified by the laser beam irradiated in the laser light welding step, which is a subsequent step, and can be integrated with the first resin constituting the socket 11 and the second resin constituting the flexible tube 12. A paste sol of 1 resin or a paste sol of 2nd resin can also be used as a lubricant. For example, in the present embodiment, a vinyl chloride resin paste sol agent obtained by solizing the same resin as the second resin constituting the flexible tube 12 can be used. By applying such a vinyl chloride resin paste sol agent, not only the insertability of the flexible tube 12 is improved by reducing friction, but also the inner peripheral surface 12a of the flexible tube 12 or the outer peripheral surface 11a of the socket 11 is uneven. Even if it is flattened, the bonding strength can be further increased.
次に、ソケット(第1筒状部材)11の内側から可撓管(第2筒状部材)12の内周面12aを周回するようにレーザー光を照射して、ソケット11の端部領域E1の外周面11aと、可撓管12の端部領域E2の内周面12aとを、所定の幅Wで周回するように溶着したレーザー溶着部14を形成する(レーザー光溶着工程:図3(b)参照)。 Next, a laser beam is irradiated from the inside of the socket (first tubular member) 11 so as to orbit the inner peripheral surface 12a of the flexible tube (second tubular member) 12, and the end region E1 of the socket 11 is irradiated. A laser welded portion 14 is formed by welding the outer peripheral surface 11a and the inner peripheral surface 12a of the end region E2 of the flexible tube 12 so as to orbit with a predetermined width W (laser light welding step: FIG. 3 (Fig. 3). b) See).
このレーザー光溶着工程においては、円筒形のソケット(第1筒状部材)11および可撓管(第2筒状部材)12を回転させて、レーザー光Lをソケット11の内側からソケット11の内周面11bに向けて照射する。これにより、ソケット11の内周面11bの周回方向に沿ってレーザー光Lが照射される。溶着に用いるレーザー光としては、例えば、波長が可視光よりもやや長い800nm〜1100nmの範囲の赤外線レーザー光が好ましい。レーザー装置としては、ダイオードレーザーやYAGレーザーが挙げられる。 In this laser light welding step, the cylindrical socket (first tubular member) 11 and the flexible tube (second tubular member) 12 are rotated to emit the laser light L from the inside of the socket 11 to the inside of the socket 11. Irradiate toward the peripheral surface 11b. As a result, the laser beam L is irradiated along the circumferential direction of the inner peripheral surface 11b of the socket 11. As the laser light used for welding, for example, infrared laser light having a wavelength in the range of 800 nm to 1100 nm, which is slightly longer than visible light, is preferable. Examples of the laser device include a diode laser and a YAG laser.
このようなレーザー光Lをソケット11の内側からソケット11の内周面11bに向けて照射すると、ソケット11はレーザー光を透過可能な透明な硬質塩化ビニル樹脂(第1樹脂材料)によって成形されているので、照射したレーザー光Lはソケット11を内周面11bから外周面11aに向けて透過し、可撓管12の内周面12aに入射する。 When such a laser beam L is irradiated from the inside of the socket 11 toward the inner peripheral surface 11b of the socket 11, the socket 11 is formed of a transparent hard vinyl chloride resin (first resin material) capable of transmitting the laser beam. Therefore, the irradiated laser beam L transmits the socket 11 from the inner peripheral surface 11b toward the outer peripheral surface 11a, and is incident on the inner peripheral surface 12a of the flexible tube 12.
可撓管12はレーザー光を吸収可能な不透明な軟質塩化ビニル樹脂(第2樹脂材料)によって成形されているので、可撓管12の内周面12aに入射したレーザー光Lはここで可撓管12に吸収され、レーザー光Lの照射部分が発熱する。そして、可撓管12のうちレーザー光Lの照射部分が溶融する。また、可撓管12のうちレーザー光Lの照射部分が発熱によって収縮する。 Since the flexible tube 12 is formed of an opaque soft vinyl chloride resin (second resin material) capable of absorbing laser light, the laser light L incident on the inner peripheral surface 12a of the flexible tube 12 is flexible here. It is absorbed by the tube 12 and the irradiated portion of the laser beam L generates heat. Then, the irradiated portion of the laser beam L in the flexible tube 12 melts. Further, the portion of the flexible tube 12 irradiated with the laser beam L contracts due to heat generation.
これにより、可撓管12の内径φ2が軟質塩化ビニル樹脂の熱収縮によって縮径し、ソケット11の外周面11aと可撓管12の内周面12aとの間のギャップ(隙間)Δ1が無くなる。そして、可撓管12のうちレーザー光Lの照射によって溶融した軟質塩化ビニル樹脂は、ソケット11を構成する硬質塩化ビニル樹脂に融着し一体化され、レーザー溶着部14が形成される。 As a result, the inner diameter φ2 of the flexible pipe 12 is reduced in diameter due to heat shrinkage of the soft vinyl chloride resin, and the gap (gap) Δ1 between the outer peripheral surface 11a of the socket 11 and the inner peripheral surface 12a of the flexible pipe 12 is eliminated. .. Then, the soft vinyl chloride resin melted by the irradiation of the laser beam L in the flexible tube 12 is fused and integrated with the hard vinyl chloride resin constituting the socket 11, and the laser welded portion 14 is formed.
そして、レーザー光Lがソケット11の内周面11bを周回するように照射されれば、ソケット11の端部領域E1の外周面11aと、可撓管12の端部領域E2の内周面12aとが、所定の幅Wで周回するレーザー溶着部14が形成される(図3(c)参照)。 Then, when the laser beam L is irradiated so as to orbit the inner peripheral surface 11b of the socket 11, the outer peripheral surface 11a of the end region E1 of the socket 11 and the inner peripheral surface 12a of the end region E2 of the flexible tube 12 are irradiated. A laser welded portion 14 orbiting with a predetermined width W is formed (see FIG. 3C).
図6に、本実施形態のレーザー光溶着工程に適用できるレーザー溶着装置の一例を示す。
レーザー溶着装置Mは、レーザー光発振部101と、レーザー光発振部101側から、ソケット(第1筒状部材)11および可撓管(第2筒状部材)12を保持可能な中空円筒形のワーク固定治具102と、このワーク固定治具102を中心軸C周りで回転させるワーク回転治具103と、を備えている。
FIG. 6 shows an example of a laser welding apparatus applicable to the laser light welding step of the present embodiment.
The laser welding device M has a hollow cylindrical shape capable of holding the socket (first tubular member) 11 and the flexible tube (second tubular member) 12 from the laser light oscillating unit 101 and the laser light oscillating unit 101 side. A work fixing jig 102 and a work rotating jig 103 for rotating the work fixing jig 102 around the central axis C are provided.
レーザー光発振部101は、主に、光源(不図示)と接続された棒状の光学ヘッド104と、光学ヘッド104を支持する板状の光学ヘッド支持部105と、で構成されている。光学ヘッド支持部105は、光学ヘッド104を挿通させる開口部105aを有している。 The laser light oscillator 101 is mainly composed of a rod-shaped optical head 104 connected to a light source (not shown) and a plate-shaped optical head support 105 that supports the optical head 104. The optical head support portion 105 has an opening 105a through which the optical head 104 is inserted.
光学ヘッド104は、ソケット(第1筒状部材)11および可撓管(第2筒状部材)12の内部に挿通される挿通部106、およびこの挿通部106の先端部分に取り付けられるミラー(反射部材)107とからなるレーザー光誘導部108を有している。挿通部106は、先端部分がソケット(第1筒状部材)11および可撓管(第2筒状部材)12の回転中心軸Cの延長方向に対して、例えば45゜の角度で屈曲される。 The optical head 104 includes an insertion portion 106 inserted into the socket (first tubular member) 11 and the flexible tube (second tubular member) 12, and a mirror (reflection) attached to the tip portion of the insertion portion 106. It has a laser light guiding unit 108 including a member) 107. The tip portion of the insertion portion 106 is bent at an angle of, for example, 45 ° with respect to the extension direction of the rotation center axis C of the socket (first tubular member) 11 and the flexible tube (second tubular member) 12. ..
これにより、ミラー(反射部材)107は、反射面が回転中心軸Cの延長方向に対して、例えば45゜の角度で固定される。そして、光学ヘッド104から回転中心軸Cの延長方向に沿って出射されたレーザー光Lは、このミラー(反射部材)107によって可撓管12の内周面12aに向けて反射される。 As a result, the reflection surface of the mirror (reflection member) 107 is fixed at an angle of, for example, 45 ° with respect to the extension direction of the rotation center axis C. Then, the laser beam L emitted from the optical head 104 along the extension direction of the rotation center axis C is reflected by the mirror (reflection member) 107 toward the inner peripheral surface 12a of the flexible tube 12.
こうした円筒形のワーク固定治具102の内部にソケット11および可撓管12を固定して、ワーク回転治具103によってワーク固定治具102を回転させるとともに、光学ヘッド104からミラー107を介してレーザー光Lを可撓管12の内周面12aに向けて照射することによって、ソケット11の端部領域E1の外周面11aと、可撓管12の端部領域E2の内周面12aとが溶け合い、所定の幅Wで周回するレーザー照射界面に沿ってレーザー溶着部14が形成される(図2参照)。 The socket 11 and the flexible tube 12 are fixed inside such a cylindrical work fixing jig 102, the work fixing jig 102 is rotated by the work rotating jig 103, and a laser is used from the optical head 104 via the mirror 107. By irradiating the light L toward the inner peripheral surface 12a of the flexible tube 12, the outer peripheral surface 11a of the end region E1 of the socket 11 and the inner peripheral surface 12a of the end region E2 of the flexible tube 12 are fused. , The laser welding portion 14 is formed along the laser irradiation interface that orbits with a predetermined width W (see FIG. 2).
なお、上述のレーザー溶着工程では、ソケット11と可撓管12とを一体的に回転させることで、これらの内周面にレーザー光を照射させる構成の説明をしたが、これ以外にも、例えば、ソケット11と可撓管12との内側にレーザー光を導入し、このレーザー光自体をソケット11と可撓管12との内周面に沿って走査させることでレーザー溶着部14を形成することもできる。例えば、ソケット11と可撓管12の内側の空間内に向けてレーザー光を照射可能なレーザーヘッドを配置し、このレーザーヘッド自体をソケット(第1筒状部材)11および可撓管(第2筒状部材)12の内部で周回方向に沿って回転させたり、回転ミラーによって出射されたレーザー光をソケット11の内周面11bに沿って走査させたりすることもできる。 In the above-mentioned laser welding step, the structure in which the socket 11 and the flexible tube 12 are integrally rotated to irradiate the inner peripheral surface of these with laser light has been described. , A laser beam is introduced inside the socket 11 and the flexible tube 12, and the laser beam itself is scanned along the inner peripheral surface of the socket 11 and the flexible tube 12 to form a laser welded portion 14. You can also. For example, a laser head capable of irradiating a laser beam is arranged in the space inside the socket 11 and the flexible tube 12, and the laser head itself is used as the socket (first tubular member) 11 and the flexible tube (second). It is also possible to rotate the inside of the tubular member (12) 12 along the circumferential direction, or to scan the laser beam emitted by the rotating mirror along the inner peripheral surface 11b of the socket 11.
本実施形態の構造体の製造方法によれば、レーザー光を用いて、ソケット(第1筒状部材)11と可撓管(第2筒状部材)12とを融着するので、従来のように接着剤を用いて接着する場合に必要な、作業環境における大規模な換気設備が不要であり、ソケット(第1筒状部材)11と可撓管(第2筒状部材)12とを接合する工程の生産効率の向上および作業環境の改善を図ることができる。 According to the method for manufacturing the structure of the present embodiment, the socket (first tubular member) 11 and the flexible tube (second tubular member) 12 are fused using laser light, as in the conventional case. There is no need for large-scale ventilation equipment in the work environment, which is necessary when adhering to the laser with an adhesive, and the socket (first tubular member) 11 and the flexible pipe (second tubular member) 12 are joined. It is possible to improve the production efficiency of the process and the working environment.
また、可撓管(第2筒状部材)12を熱収縮性樹脂によって成形すれば、レーザー光の照射による発熱で可撓管12を縮径させることができる。これにより、挿入工程ではソケット11と可撓管12とのギャップΔ1を大きくして挿入を容易にでき、レーザー光溶着工程ではこうしたギャップΔ1を解消してソケット11と可撓管12とを密着させて、ソケット11と可撓管12とをレーザー溶着部14によって確実に、かつ強固に接合することができる。 Further, if the flexible tube (second tubular member) 12 is formed of a thermosetting resin, the diameter of the flexible tube 12 can be reduced by heat generated by irradiation with laser light. As a result, in the insertion step, the gap Δ1 between the socket 11 and the flexible tube 12 can be increased to facilitate insertion, and in the laser light welding step, such a gap Δ1 is eliminated and the socket 11 and the flexible tube 12 are brought into close contact with each other. Therefore, the socket 11 and the flexible tube 12 can be reliably and firmly joined by the laser welding portion 14.
また、ソケット(第1筒状部材)11を硬質塩化ビニル樹脂、可撓管(第2筒状部材)12を軟質塩化ビニル樹脂で形成すれば、共に塩化ビニル樹脂であることにより相溶性が高いため、レーザ溶着を容易に行うことができる。 Further, if the socket (first tubular member) 11 is made of a hard vinyl chloride resin and the flexible tube (second tubular member) 12 is made of a soft vinyl chloride resin, the compatibility is high because both are vinyl chloride resins. Therefore, laser welding can be easily performed.
なお、本実施形態では、ソケット(第1筒状部材)11と可撓管(第2筒状部材)12とが溶着される部位であるレーザー溶着部14の幅Wは、ソケット11の端部領域E1や可撓管12の端部領域E2よりも小さくしているが、これら端部領域E1と端部領域E2とが全域で溶着されるようにレーザー溶着部14を形成しても良い。 In the present embodiment, the width W of the laser welding portion 14, which is the portion where the socket (first tubular member) 11 and the flexible tube (second tubular member) 12 are welded, is the end portion of the socket 11. Although it is made smaller than the region E1 and the end region E2 of the flexible tube 12, the laser welding portion 14 may be formed so that the end region E1 and the end region E2 are welded over the entire area.
また、ソケット(第1筒状部材)11の内部でのレーザー光Lの周回速度や周回回数は、ソケット11と可撓管12とが確実に溶着される程度に、任意の速度で、任意の周回回数でレーザー光Lを照射すればよい。また、設定した幅Wのレーザー溶着部14を形成するために、レーザー光Lを、ソケット(第1筒状部材)11の軸線方向に平行に走査することもできる。 Further, the orbital speed and the number of orbits of the laser beam L inside the socket (first tubular member) 11 are arbitrary at any speed so that the socket 11 and the flexible tube 12 are surely welded. The laser beam L may be irradiated with the number of laps. Further, in order to form the laser welded portion 14 having the set width W, the laser beam L can be scanned parallel to the axial direction of the socket (first tubular member) 11.
以上、本発明のいくつかの実施形態を説明したが、これらの実施形態は、例として提示したものであり、発明の範囲を限定することは意図していない。これら実施形態は、その他の様々な形態で実施されることが可能であり、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、種々の省略、置き換え、変更を行うことができる。これら実施形態やその変形は、発明の範囲や要旨に含まれると同様に、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等の範囲に含まれるものである。 Although some embodiments of the present invention have been described above, these embodiments are presented as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These embodiments can be implemented in various other forms, and various omissions, replacements, and changes can be made without departing from the gist of the invention. These embodiments and modifications thereof are included in the scope and gist of the invention as well as the invention described in the claims and the equivalent scope thereof.
本発明の構造体の製造方法において、滑材を用いた際の効果を検証した。
検証にあたっては、実施例として、以下の2種類の滑材(樹脂ペーストゾル)を用い、ソケット(第1筒状部材)に可撓管(第2筒状部材)を挿入した。また、比較例として、滑材を用いずにソケット(第1筒状部材)に可撓管(第2筒状部材)を挿入した。
In the method for producing a structure of the present invention, the effect of using a lubricant was verified.
In the verification, as an example, the following two types of lubricants (resin paste sol) were used, and a flexible tube (second tubular member) was inserted into the socket (first tubular member). Further, as a comparative example, a flexible tube (second tubular member) was inserted into the socket (first tubular member) without using a lubricant.
樹脂ペーストゾル1:ポリ塩化ビニル40〜50%、フタル酸ビス(2−エチルヘキシル)37%、炭酸カルシウム10〜20%
樹脂ペーストゾル2:ポリ塩化ビニル50〜60%、ノンフタル酸系可塑材40〜50%
ソケットの外径:100mm
可撓管の内径(最大):100mmのソケットの外径が挿通可能となるように成形
レーザー光源: 浜松ホトニクス株式会社製 L13920-511、照射出力:34A(≒55W)回転設定: 29.3(≒120rpm)、照射本数: 5本、スポット径:φ3.2mm、照射ピッチ:5mm
Resin paste sol 1: Polyvinyl chloride 40-50%, bis (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 37%, calcium carbonate 10-20%
Resin paste sol 2: Polyvinyl chloride 50-60%, non-phthalic acid plasticizer 40-50%
Outer diameter of socket: 100 mm
Inner diameter of flexible tube (maximum): Molded so that the outer diameter of a socket of 100 mm can be inserted Laser light source: L13920-511 manufactured by Hamamatsu Photonics Co., Ltd., Irradiation output: 34A (≈55W) Rotation setting: 29.3 ( ≈120 rpm), number of irradiations: 5, spot diameter: φ3.2 mm, irradiation pitch: 5 mm
図4に、実施例1と比較例との挿入結果を示す。図5に実施例1と実施例2のレーザー光照射部の写真を示す。 FIG. 4 shows the insertion results of Example 1 and Comparative Example. FIG. 5 shows photographs of the laser beam irradiation unit of Example 1 and Example 2.
図4に示す結果によれば、樹脂ペーストゾルを塗布しない比較例では、互いの摩擦によって、ソケットの端部まで可撓管を挿入できなかった。一方、樹脂ペーストゾルを塗布した実施例1では、ソケットの端部まで可撓管を挿入可能であった。滑材(樹脂ペーストゾル)を塗布することによって、ソケットに可撓管を容易に挿入できることが確認された。 According to the results shown in FIG. 4, in the comparative example in which the resin paste sol was not applied, the flexible tube could not be inserted to the end of the socket due to friction with each other. On the other hand, in Example 1 in which the resin paste sol was applied, the flexible tube could be inserted up to the end of the socket. It was confirmed that the flexible tube can be easily inserted into the socket by applying a lubricant (resin paste sol).
また、図5の結果によれば、樹脂ペーストゾルを塗布することによって、ソケットと可撓管の隙間を充填し、レーザー溶着の熱によって固化できることが確認できた。これにより、可撓管の凹凸を解消し、接合強度の向上を図ることができる。 Further, according to the result of FIG. 5, it was confirmed that by applying the resin paste sol, the gap between the socket and the flexible tube can be filled and solidified by the heat of laser welding. As a result, the unevenness of the flexible pipe can be eliminated and the joint strength can be improved.
10…構造体
11…ソケット(第1筒状部材)
12…可撓管(第2筒状部材)
14…レーザー溶着部
10 ... Structure 11 ... Socket (first tubular member)
12 ... Flexible pipe (second tubular member)
14 ... Laser welding part
Claims (8)
前記第1筒状部材はレーザー光を透過可能な第1樹脂材料を含み、
前記第2筒状部材はレーザー光を吸収可能な第2樹脂材料を含み、
前記第1筒状部材の端部領域の外周面に、前記第2筒状部材の端部領域の内周面が重なるように、前記第2筒状部材に前記第1筒状部材が挿入され、
前記第1筒状部材の端部領域の外周面と、前記第2筒状部材の端部領域の内周面とは、所定の幅で周回するように形成されたレーザー溶着部で溶着されていることを特徴とする構造体。 It is a structure in which a hollow cylindrical first tubular member and a second tubular member are joined.
The first tubular member contains a first resin material capable of transmitting laser light.
The second tubular member contains a second resin material capable of absorbing laser light.
The first tubular member is inserted into the second tubular member so that the inner peripheral surface of the end region of the second tubular member overlaps the outer peripheral surface of the end region of the first tubular member. ,
The outer peripheral surface of the end region of the first tubular member and the inner peripheral surface of the end region of the second tubular member are welded by a laser welded portion formed so as to orbit in a predetermined width. A structure characterized by being present.
前記第1筒状部材の端部領域の外周面に、前記第2筒状部材の端部領域の内周面が重なるように、前記第2筒状部材に前記第1筒状部材を挿入する挿入工程と、
前記第1筒状部材の内側から前記第2筒状部材の内周面を周回するようにレーザー光を照射して、前記第1筒状部材の端部領域の外周面と、前記第2筒状部材の端部領域の内周面とを、所定の幅で周回するように溶着したレーザー溶着部を形成するレーザー光溶着工程と、を少なくとも備えたことを特徴とする構造体の製造方法。 The method for manufacturing a structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
The first tubular member is inserted into the second tubular member so that the inner peripheral surface of the end region of the second tubular member overlaps the outer peripheral surface of the end region of the first tubular member. Insertion process and
A laser beam is irradiated from the inside of the first tubular member so as to orbit the inner peripheral surface of the second tubular member, and the outer peripheral surface of the end region of the first tubular member and the second cylinder. A method for manufacturing a structure, which comprises at least a laser light welding step of forming a laser welded portion in which an inner peripheral surface of an end region of a shaped member is welded so as to orbit in a predetermined width.
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JPH02192929A (en) * | 1989-01-20 | 1990-07-30 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Bonding method for resin tube |
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