JP2020176663A - Pipe separation prevention device for union nut pipe joint - Google Patents

Pipe separation prevention device for union nut pipe joint Download PDF

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JP2020176663A
JP2020176663A JP2019078182A JP2019078182A JP2020176663A JP 2020176663 A JP2020176663 A JP 2020176663A JP 2019078182 A JP2019078182 A JP 2019078182A JP 2019078182 A JP2019078182 A JP 2019078182A JP 2020176663 A JP2020176663 A JP 2020176663A
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pipe
wall portion
union nut
joint
prevention device
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JP6937521B2 (en
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川西 秀人
Hideto Kawanishi
秀人 川西
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KAWANISHI SUIDO KIKI KK
SK Kawanishi Co Ltd
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KAWANISHI SUIDO KIKI KK
SK Kawanishi Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a pipe separation prevention device for a union nut pipe joint that keeps firm locking without impairing elastic flexibility of the pipe joint while having a simple structure.SOLUTION: A retaining ring 4A comprises a pair of first protruding parts 41 and 41 protruding outward from a ring body 40A. A locking tool 5A comprises a pair of first receiving parts 52 and 52 provided in a pair of arm parts 51 and 51 extending along a pipe axis direction X from a main body part 50, and for receiving the first protruding parts 41. The first receiving parts 52 comprise: upper wall parts 52a and lower wall parts 52b protruding inward from the arm parts 51, and opposed to each other along the pipe axis direction X; and side wall parts 52c connecting the upper wall parts 52a and the lower wall parts 52b. Elastic members 11 are interposed between at least the side wall parts 52c and the protruding parts 41 in the first receiving parts 52.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、ユニオンナット管継手の管離脱防止装置に関する。さらに詳しくは、外周面に雄ねじを刻設した受口部を有しその受口部に無ねじの接合管が挿入される継手本体と、前記受口部に環状のゴムパッキンを介在させて螺合緊締されるユニオンナットと、前記接合管の外周面に装着されて緊締手段により緊締される止輪と、前記ユニオンナットの外周面に着脱自在に装着される係止具と、前記係止具と前記止輪との連結を保持する連結保持手段とを備えるユニオンナット管継手の管離脱防止装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a pipe detachment prevention device for a union nut pipe joint. More specifically, a joint body having a socket portion with a male screw engraved on the outer peripheral surface into which a non-threaded joint pipe is inserted, and a screw having an annular rubber packing interposed in the socket portion. A union nut to be jointly tightened, a stop ring attached to the outer peripheral surface of the joint pipe and tightened by a tightening means, a locking tool detachably attached to the outer peripheral surface of the union nut, and the locking tool. The present invention relates to a pipe disconnection prevention device for a union nut pipe joint including a connection holding means for holding the connection with the stop wheel.

従来より、上述の如きユニオンナット管継手の管離脱防止装置として、例えば特許文献1に記載の如きものが知られている。この管離脱防止装置では、図17に示すように、係止具5’のアーム51’の端部52’に止輪4’から突出する係止用耳部41’を係止させてある。しかし、アーム51’が断面略L字形状であり、アーム51’の下側部分にのみ係止部分(壁)が設けてある。そのため、例えばポリエチレン管の如き柔らかい接合管100に止輪4’に対し周方向の荷重が掛かると、一方の係止用耳部41’はアーム51’の下側部分に係止するが、他方のアーム51’には上側に係止部分がないので、アーム51’と係止用耳部41’との係止が外れてしまう虞があった。また、接合管を伸縮・可撓させるために、アーム51’と係止用耳部41’との間に遊び(間隙)を設けてあるので、水圧が掛かると接合管が伸びて遊び(間隙)がなくなっていく。そして、接合管が伸びきってしまうと、例えば露出配管の場合、接続時(施工時)は直線配管であっても蛇行配管となり、水圧を抜いて元に戻らない虞があった。 Conventionally, as a pipe detachment prevention device for a union nut pipe joint as described above, for example, the one described in Patent Document 1 is known. In this tube detachment prevention device, as shown in FIG. 17, the locking ear portion 41'protruding from the stop ring 4'is locked to the end portion 52'of the arm 51'of the locking tool 5'. However, the arm 51'has a substantially L-shaped cross section, and a locking portion (wall) is provided only on the lower portion of the arm 51'. Therefore, when a load is applied to the stop ring 4'on a soft joint pipe 100 such as a polyethylene pipe in the circumferential direction, one of the locking ears 41'is locked to the lower portion of the arm 51', but the other. Since the arm 51'has no locking portion on the upper side, there is a risk that the arm 51'and the locking ear portion 41'will be disengaged. Further, since a play (gap) is provided between the arm 51'and the locking ear portion 41'in order to expand / contract / flex the joint pipe, the joint pipe extends and plays (gap) when water pressure is applied. ) Disappears. Then, if the joint pipe is fully extended, for example, in the case of an exposed pipe, even if it is a straight pipe at the time of connection (during construction), it becomes a meandering pipe, and there is a risk that the water pressure will be released and the pipe will not return to its original state.

特開2009−30761号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2009-30761

かかる従来の実情に鑑みて、本発明は、簡素な構造でありながら、管継手の伸縮可撓性を阻害することなく強固な係止を維持するユニオンナット管継手の管離脱防止装置を提供することを目的とする。 In view of such conventional circumstances, the present invention provides a pipe disconnection prevention device for a union nut pipe joint that maintains a strong locking without hindering the expansion and contraction flexibility of the pipe joint while having a simple structure. The purpose is.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係るユニオンナット管継手の管離脱防止装置の特徴は、外周面に雄ねじを刻設した受口部を有しその受口部に無ねじの接合管が挿入される継手本体と、前記受口部に環状のゴムパッキンを介在させて螺合緊締されるユニオンナットと、前記接合管の外周面に装着されて緊締手段により緊締される止輪と、前記ユニオンナットの外周面に着脱可能に装着される係止具と、前記係止具と前記止輪との連結を保持する連結保持手段とを備えるユニオンナット管継手の管離脱防止装置であって、前記止輪は、リング本体から外方に向けて突出する一対の第一突出部を有し、前記係止具は、本体部から管軸方向に沿って延在する一対のアーム部に設けられ、前記第一突出部を受け入れる一対の第一受入部を有し、前記連結保持手段は、前記一対の第一突出部と前記一対の第一受入部とよりなり、前記第一受入部は、前記アーム部から内方に向けて突出すると共に前記管軸方向に沿って互いに対向する上壁部及び下壁部と、前記上壁部と前記下壁部とを接続する側壁部とよりなり、前記第一受入部において少なくとも前記側壁部と前記第一突出部との間に弾性部材を介在させてあることにある。 In order to achieve the above object, the feature of the pipe detachment prevention device for the union nut pipe joint according to the present invention is that it has a receiving portion in which a male screw is engraved on the outer peripheral surface, and an unthreaded joint pipe is inserted into the receiving portion. A joint body to be screwed, a union nut screwed and tightened by interposing an annular rubber packing in the receiving portion, a stop ring attached to the outer peripheral surface of the joint pipe and tightened by a tightening means, and the union. A pipe disconnection prevention device for a union nut pipe joint including a locking tool detachably attached to the outer peripheral surface of the nut and a connection holding means for holding the connection between the locking tool and the stop wheel. The stop ring has a pair of first projecting portions protruding outward from the ring main body, and the locking tool is provided on a pair of arm portions extending from the main body portion along the pipe axis direction. It has a pair of first receiving portions that receive the first protruding portion, and the connection holding means includes the pair of first protruding portions and the pair of first receiving portions, and the first receiving portion is the said. It is composed of an upper wall portion and a lower wall portion that protrude inward from the arm portion and face each other along the pipe axis direction, and a side wall portion that connects the upper wall portion and the lower wall portion. An elastic member is interposed between at least the side wall portion and the first protruding portion in the first receiving portion.

上記構成によれば、第一受入部は、係止具のアーム部から内方に向けて突出すると共に管軸方向に沿って互いに対向する上壁部及び下壁部を有するので、接合管が局所的に屈曲し周方向に回転したとしても、第一突出部が上壁部及び下壁部に接触するので、係止具と止輪との連結(係止)が外れることはない。また、第一受入部において少なくとも側壁部と第一突出部との間に弾性部材を介在させてあるので、接合管に管離脱力が生じたとしても、弾性部材がその管離脱力を吸収し、接合管自体の伸長(変形)は抑制される。そして、管離脱力から解放されると、弾性部材はその弾性により元の形状に戻る。従って、弾性部材により管保持力を確保しつつ伸縮・可撓性を維持することが可能となる。 According to the above configuration, since the first receiving portion has an upper wall portion and a lower wall portion that project inward from the arm portion of the locking tool and face each other along the pipe axis direction, the joint pipe has a joint pipe. Even if it is locally bent and rotated in the circumferential direction, the first protruding portion comes into contact with the upper wall portion and the lower wall portion, so that the connection (locking) between the locking tool and the stop ring does not come off. Further, since the elastic member is interposed between at least the side wall portion and the first protruding portion in the first receiving portion, even if a pipe separating force is generated in the joint pipe, the elastic member absorbs the pipe separating force. , The elongation (deformation) of the joint pipe itself is suppressed. Then, when released from the tube detaching force, the elastic member returns to its original shape due to its elasticity. Therefore, it is possible to maintain the expansion / contraction / flexibility while ensuring the pipe holding force by the elastic member.

上記構成において、前記一対の第一受入部にそれぞれ介在させた前記弾性部材の離隔距離は、前記リング本体の外径と同等か僅かに小であるとよい。これにより、係止具を装着した止輪をユニオンナットに嵌入させる際、弾性部材がリング本体に接触するので、その際に生じる弾性部材の弾性(反発力)や摩擦力によって、止輪はユニオンナット(継手本体)に対し保持される。よって、施工時に止輪を保持する必要がなく、作業性がよい。しかも、止輪とユニオンナットとの芯合わせ後に位置ズレすることがなく、接合管の挿入・貫通作業もスムースに行える。 In the above configuration, the separation distance of the elastic member interposed in the pair of first receiving portions may be equal to or slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the ring body. As a result, when the stop ring with the locking tool is fitted into the union nut, the elastic member comes into contact with the ring body, and the elastic member's elasticity (repulsive force) and frictional force generated at that time cause the stop ring to union. It is held against the nut (joint body). Therefore, it is not necessary to hold the stop wheel during construction, and workability is good. Moreover, the position of the stop wheel and the union nut does not shift after the alignment, and the joint pipe can be inserted and penetrated smoothly.

また、前記リング本体は、その両端部に設けられ前記緊締手段が取り付けられる突片と、前記突片から前記第一突出部にわたって前記リング本体から外方に向けて突出するリブとを備え、前記上壁部の前記アーム部から水平方向への長さは、前記下壁部の前記アーム部から水平方向への長さよりも短いとよい。リブを設けることで止輪を補強できるが、上壁部のアーム部から水平方向への長さを下壁部のアーム部から水平方向への長さよりも短くすることで、縮め付け開始前にリブが第一受入部に当接して縮径が開始されることを防止する。 Further, the ring main body includes protrusions provided at both ends thereof to which the tightening means is attached, and ribs that protrude outward from the ring main body from the protrusions to the first protruding portion. The length of the upper wall portion in the horizontal direction from the arm portion may be shorter than the length of the lower wall portion in the horizontal direction from the arm portion. The stop ring can be reinforced by providing ribs, but by making the length from the arm part of the upper wall part in the horizontal direction shorter than the length from the arm part of the lower wall part in the horizontal direction, before the start of shrinking. It prevents the rib from coming into contact with the first receiving portion and starting to reduce the diameter.

また、前記上壁部の前記側壁部から前記管軸方向への長さは、前記下壁部の前記側壁部から前記管軸方向への長さよりも短いとよい。これにより、係止具を止輪に沿って相対的にスライドさせればよく、作業性がよい。 Further, the length of the upper wall portion from the side wall portion to the pipe axis direction may be shorter than the length of the lower wall portion from the side wall portion to the pipe axis direction. As a result, the locking tool may be relatively slid along the stop wheel, and workability is good.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係るユニオンナット管継手の管離脱防止装置の他の特徴は、外周面に雄ねじを刻設した受口部を有しその受口部に無ねじの接合管が挿入される継手本体と、前記受口部に環状のゴムパッキンを介在させて螺合緊締されるユニオンナットと、前記接合管の外周面に装着されて緊締手段により緊締される止輪と、前記ユニオンナットの外周面に着脱可能に装着される係止具と、前記係止具と前記止輪との連結を保持する連結保持手段とを備える構成において、前記係止具は、本体部から管軸方向に沿って延在する一対のアーム部の端部において内方に向けて突出する一対の第二突出部を有し、前記止輪は、リング本体の外周面に設けられ、前記第二突出部を受け入れる一対の第二受入部を有し、前記連結保持手段は、前記一対の第二突出部と前記一対の第二受入部とよりなり、前記第二受入部は、前記リング本体から外方に向けて突出すると共に前記管軸方向に沿って互いに対向する上壁部及び下壁部と、前記上壁部と前記下壁部とを接続する側壁部とよりなり、前記第二受入部において少なくとも前記側壁部と前記第二突出部との間に弾性部材を介在させてあることにある。 In order to achieve the above object, another feature of the pipe detachment prevention device for the union nut pipe joint according to the present invention is that the joint pipe has a receiving portion in which a male screw is engraved on the outer peripheral surface and the receiving portion has no screw. A joint body into which a joint body is inserted, a union nut that is screwed and tightened by interposing an annular rubber packing in the receiving portion, and a stop ring that is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the joint pipe and tightened by a tightening means. In a configuration including a locking tool detachably attached to the outer peripheral surface of the union nut and a connection holding means for holding the connection between the locking tool and the stop ring, the locking tool is mounted from the main body. It has a pair of second protruding portions that project inward at the ends of the pair of arm portions extending along the pipe axis direction, and the stop ring is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the ring body, and the first It has a pair of second receiving portions that receive the two protruding portions, and the connection holding means includes the pair of second protruding portions and the pair of second receiving portions, and the second receiving portion is the ring main body. It is composed of an upper wall portion and a lower wall portion that protrude outward from the pipe and face each other along the pipe axis direction, and a side wall portion that connects the upper wall portion and the lower wall portion. An elastic member is interposed between at least the side wall portion and the second protruding portion in the receiving portion.

上記構成によれば、第二受入部は、止輪のリング本体から外方に向けて突出すると共に管軸方向に沿って互いに対向する上壁部及び下壁部を有するので、接合管が局所的に屈曲し周方向に回転したとしても、第二突出部が上壁部及び下壁部に接触するので、係止具と止輪との連結(係止)が外れることはない。また、第二受入部において少なくとも側壁部と第二突出部との間に弾性部材を介在させてあるので、接合管に管離脱力が生じたとしても、弾性部材がその管離脱力を吸収し、接合管自体の伸長(変形)は抑制される。そして、管離脱力から解放されると、弾性部材はその弾性により元の形状に戻る。従って、弾性部材により管保持力を確保しつつ伸縮・可撓性を維持することが可能となる。 According to the above configuration, since the second receiving portion has an upper wall portion and a lower wall portion that protrude outward from the ring body of the stop ring and face each other along the pipe axis direction, the joint pipe is local. Even if it bends and rotates in the circumferential direction, the second protruding portion comes into contact with the upper wall portion and the lower wall portion, so that the connection (locking) between the locking tool and the stop wheel does not come off. Further, since the elastic member is interposed between at least the side wall portion and the second protruding portion in the second receiving portion, even if a pipe separating force is generated in the joint pipe, the elastic member absorbs the pipe separating force. , The elongation (deformation) of the joint pipe itself is suppressed. Then, when released from the tube detaching force, the elastic member returns to its original shape due to its elasticity. Therefore, it is possible to maintain the expansion / contraction / flexibility while ensuring the pipe holding force by the elastic member.

上記構成において 前記下壁部の前記側壁部から前記管軸方向への長さは、前記上壁部の前記側壁部から前記管軸方向への長さよりも短く、且つ、前記上壁部の前記側壁部から前記管軸方向への長さは、前記アーム部の前記本体部から前記管軸方向への長さ以上となるように形成されているとよい。これにより、係止具を止輪に沿って相対的にスライドさせればよく、作業性がよい。 In the above configuration, the length of the lower wall portion from the side wall portion to the pipe axis direction is shorter than the length of the upper wall portion from the side wall portion to the pipe axis direction, and the length of the upper wall portion is said. It is preferable that the length from the side wall portion in the pipe axis direction is formed so as to be equal to or longer than the length in the pipe axis direction from the main body portion of the arm portion. As a result, the locking tool may be relatively slid along the stop wheel, and workability is good.

また、前記上壁部及び前記下壁部は、前記側壁部から先端にわたって同じ幅で形成されていてもよい。一方、前記上壁部及び前記下壁部は、前記側壁部から先端に向かってその幅が漸次狭く形成されていても構わない。 Further, the upper wall portion and the lower wall portion may be formed with the same width from the side wall portion to the tip end. On the other hand, the width of the upper wall portion and the lower wall portion may be gradually narrowed from the side wall portion toward the tip end.

また、前記第二受入部における前記リング本体の外径と前記一対の第二受入部にそれぞれ介在させた前記弾性部材の肉厚との和は、前記一対のアーム部の内側面の間の離隔距離と同等か僅かに大であるとよい。これにより、係止具を装着した止輪をユニオンナットに嵌入させる際、弾性部材が係止具の本体部に接触するので、その際に生じる弾性部材の弾性(反発力)や摩擦力によって、止輪はユニオンナット(継手本体)に対し保持される。よって、施工時に止輪を保持する必要がなく、作業性がよい。しかも、止輪とユニオンナットとの芯合わせ後に位置ズレすることがなく、接合管の挿入・貫通作業もスムースに行える。 Further, the sum of the outer diameter of the ring body in the second receiving portion and the wall thickness of the elastic member interposed in the pair of second receiving portions is the distance between the inner surfaces of the pair of arm portions. It should be equal to or slightly larger than the distance. As a result, when the stop wheel equipped with the locking tool is fitted into the union nut, the elastic member comes into contact with the main body of the locking tool, and the elasticity (repulsive force) or frictional force of the elastic member generated at that time causes the elastic member to come into contact with the main body of the locking tool. The stop wheel is held against the union nut (joint body). Therefore, it is not necessary to hold the stop wheel during construction, and workability is good. Moreover, the position of the stop wheel and the union nut does not shift after the alignment, and the joint pipe can be inserted and penetrated smoothly.

上記いずれかの構成において、前記弾性部材はゴム部材であり、前記ゴム部材の高さは、前記上壁部と前記下壁部との間隔と同等か僅かに大きいとよい。これにより、ゴム部材はその弾性(反発力)や摩擦力により第一受入部や第二受入部の内側に保持されるので、作業時に脱落することがなく、作業性がよい。 In any of the above configurations, the elastic member is a rubber member, and the height of the rubber member may be equal to or slightly larger than the distance between the upper wall portion and the lower wall portion. As a result, the rubber member is held inside the first receiving portion and the second receiving portion by its elasticity (repulsive force) and frictional force, so that the rubber member does not fall off during the work and the workability is good.

係る場合、前記ゴム部材は、ゴム硬度が40度〜85度の材料よりなるとよい。この範囲内であれば、伸縮・可撓の性能を低下させることなく、接合管の変形を抑制できる。また、前記接合管は、例えばポリエチレン管である。 In such a case, the rubber member is preferably made of a material having a rubber hardness of 40 to 85 degrees. Within this range, deformation of the joint pipe can be suppressed without deteriorating the expansion / contraction / flexibility performance. Further, the joint pipe is, for example, a polyethylene pipe.

上記本発明に係るユニオンナット管継手の管離脱防止装置の特徴によれば、簡素な構造でありながら、管継手の伸縮可撓性を阻害することなく強固な係止を維持することが可能となった。 According to the above-mentioned feature of the union nut pipe joint pipe detachment prevention device according to the present invention, it is possible to maintain a strong locking without hindering the expansion and contraction flexibility of the pipe joint while having a simple structure. became.

本発明の他の目的、構成及び効果については、以下の発明の実施の形態の項から明らかになるであろう。 Other objects, configurations and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the sections of embodiments of the invention below.

本発明の第一実施形態に係る管離脱防止装置の正面図である。It is a front view of the pipe detachment prevention device which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図1の側面図である。It is a side view of FIG. 第一実施形態における連結保持手段近傍の縦断面図である。It is a vertical cross-sectional view near the connection holding means in 1st Embodiment. 第一実施形態における止輪の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the stop wheel in 1st Embodiment. 第一実施形態における係止具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the locking tool in 1st Embodiment. 図5の係止具の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the locking tool of FIG. 止輪に係止具を装着する過程を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the process of attaching a locking tool to a stop wheel. (a)は管離脱防止装置を装着し止輪を緊締した状態の正面図、(b)は管軸方向に管離脱力が負荷された状態を示す一部を破砕した側面図、(c)は管軸方向に交差する方向に管離脱力が負荷された状態を示す一部を破砕した側面図である。(A) is a front view of a state in which a pipe detachment prevention device is attached and a stop wheel is tightened, (b) is a partially crushed side view showing a state in which a pipe detachment force is applied in the pipe axial direction, (c). Is a partially crushed side view showing a state in which a pipe release force is applied in a direction intersecting the pipe axis direction. 本発明の第二実施形態に係る管離脱防止装置の正面図である。It is a front view of the pipe detachment prevention device which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 図9の側面図である。It is a side view of FIG. 第二実施形態における連結保持手段近傍の縦断面図である。It is a vertical cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the connection holding means in the 2nd Embodiment. 第二実施形態における止輪の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the stop wheel in the 2nd Embodiment. 第二実施形態における係止具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the locking tool in the 2nd Embodiment. 第二実施形態に係る管離脱防止装置の図7相当図である。It is a figure corresponding to FIG. 7 of the pipe detachment prevention device which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 第二実施形態に係る管離脱防止装置の図8相当図である。It is a figure corresponding to FIG. 8 of the pipe detachment prevention device which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 本発明のさらに他の実施形態における止輪の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the stop wheel in still another embodiment of this invention. 従来の管離脱防止装置を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the conventional pipe detachment prevention device.

次に、図1〜8を参照しながら、本発明の第一実施形態をさらに詳しく説明する。
本発明の第一実施形態に係るユニオンナット管継手の管離脱防止装置1Aは、図1〜3に示すように、大略、無ねじの接合管100が挿入される継手本体2と、継手本体2の受口部21に螺合緊締されるユニオンナット3と、接合管100の外周面100aに装着されて緊締手段9により緊締される止輪4Aと、ユニオンナット3の外周面に着脱自在に装着される係止具5Aとを備える。
Next, the first embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 8.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the pipe detachment prevention device 1A for the union nut pipe joint according to the first embodiment of the present invention generally includes a joint body 2 into which a screwless joint pipe 100 is inserted and a joint body 2. The union nut 3 which is screwed and tightened to the receiving portion 21 of the above, the stop ring 4A which is attached to the outer peripheral surface 100a of the joint pipe 100 and is tightened by the tightening means 9, and the union nut 3 which is detachably attached to the outer peripheral surface of the union nut 3. The locking tool 5A is provided.

本実施形態において、接合管100は、例えばポリエチレン管であり、呼び径は10〜25である。ポリエチレン管の場合、止輪4Aを介して管外径よりも若干程度縮径させないと、管の離脱を防止することが困難となる。本発明に係る管離脱防止装置1Aは、このような伸縮性・可撓性(柔軟性)のあるプラスチック製管において、管継手の伸縮性・可撓性が阻害されることなく且つ十分な管の保持力(離脱防止力)を確保・維持し且つ作業性(施工性)を向上させる。 In the present embodiment, the joining pipe 100 is, for example, a polyethylene pipe, and has a nominal diameter of 10 to 25. In the case of a polyethylene pipe, it is difficult to prevent the pipe from coming off unless the diameter is slightly reduced from the outer diameter of the pipe via the stop ring 4A. The pipe detachment prevention device 1A according to the present invention is a plastic pipe having such elasticity and flexibility (flexibility), and the elasticity and flexibility of the pipe joint are not hindered and is sufficient. Securing and maintaining the holding power (removal prevention power) and improving workability (workability).

継手本体2は、図1〜3に示すように、テーパー状の受口部21と、その外周面に刻設された雄ねじ22を備える。雄ねじ22は、ユニオンナット3の内周面に刻設された雌ねじ32と螺合する。受口部21とユニオンナット3との間には、環状のゴムパッキン23を介在させてある。ユニオンナット3を受口部21に螺合緊締することで、ゴムパッキン23を圧縮変形させ止水性を確保する。ユニオンナット3の外周面には、後述する係止具5Aの本体部50が嵌合する環状の嵌合溝31が設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the joint body 2 includes a tapered receiving portion 21 and a male screw 22 engraved on the outer peripheral surface thereof. The male screw 22 is screwed with the female screw 32 engraved on the inner peripheral surface of the union nut 3. An annular rubber packing 23 is interposed between the receiving portion 21 and the union nut 3. By screwing and tightening the union nut 3 to the receiving portion 21, the rubber packing 23 is compressed and deformed to ensure water stoppage. An annular fitting groove 31 into which the main body 50 of the locking tool 5A, which will be described later, is fitted is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the union nut 3.

止輪4Aは、図1〜4に示すように、Cリング状を呈するリング本体40Aと、リング本体40Aから外方に向けて突出する一対の第一突出部41,41と、リング本体40Aの両端から外方へ向けて突出する一対の突片42,42を有する。この突片42には、緊締手段9のボルト9aを挿通させる貫通孔42aが設けられている。また、リング本体40Aの内面には、接合管100の滑りを抑制するための環状の歯部43が形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the stop ring 4A includes a ring body 40A having a C-ring shape, a pair of first projecting portions 41 and 41 protruding outward from the ring body 40A, and a ring body 40A. It has a pair of projecting pieces 42, 42 protruding outward from both ends. The projecting piece 42 is provided with a through hole 42a through which the bolt 9a of the tightening means 9 is inserted. Further, on the inner surface of the ring body 40A, an annular tooth portion 43 for suppressing slippage of the joining pipe 100 is formed.

第一突出部41は、略矩形を呈し、リング本体40Aの継手本体2側の縁部に立設されてある。この第一突出部41は、リング本体40Aの端部(突片42)とリング本体40Aの周方向中央部40c(スリット45)との中間部分に位置し、周方向中央部40cに対し左右対称となるように一対設けられている。 The first protruding portion 41 has a substantially rectangular shape and is erected on the edge portion of the ring main body 40A on the joint main body 2 side. The first protruding portion 41 is located at an intermediate portion between the end portion (projection piece 42) of the ring main body 40A and the circumferential central portion 40c (slit 45) of the ring main body 40A, and is symmetrical with respect to the circumferential central portion 40c. A pair is provided so as to be.

なお、本実施形態において、リング本体40Aの周方向中央部40cには、スリット45が形成されると共にこのスリット45を跨ぐように二股部46が設けられている。これにより、比較的小径の接合管100を深く(大きく)縮径させたとしても、止輪4Aが割れや破損が生じることはなく、接合管100に歯部43を食い込ませて、接合管100を保持する。また、リング本体40Aは、突片42から第一突出部41にわたってリング本体40Aから外方に向けて突出するリブ47を備える。 In the present embodiment, a slit 45 is formed in the central portion 40c in the circumferential direction of the ring body 40A, and a bifurcated portion 46 is provided so as to straddle the slit 45. As a result, even if the diameter of the joint pipe 100 having a relatively small diameter is deeply (largely) reduced, the stop ring 4A does not crack or break, and the tooth portion 43 is made to bite into the joint pipe 100 to allow the joint pipe 100 to bite. To hold. Further, the ring main body 40A includes a rib 47 that protrudes outward from the ring main body 40A from the projecting piece 42 to the first protruding portion 41.

係止具5Aは、図5,6に示すように、大略、馬蹄形状を呈する本体部50と、本体部50の両端部から管軸方向Xに沿って延在する一対のアーム部51,51と、各アーム部51に設けられ、第一突出部41を受け入れる第一受入部52とを有する。アーム部51には、本体部50と第一受入部52の上壁部52aとの間に第一突出部41が挿通可能な上間隙部51aが形成され、本体部50と第一受入部52の下壁部52bとの間にユニオンナット3のフランジ33が挿通可能な下間隙部51bが形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the locking tool 5A includes a main body portion 50 having a horseshoe shape, and a pair of arm portions 51, 51 extending from both ends of the main body portion 50 along the pipe axis direction X. And a first receiving portion 52 provided on each arm portion 51 and receiving the first protruding portion 41. The arm portion 51 is formed with an upper gap portion 51a through which the first protrusion 41 can be inserted between the main body portion 50 and the upper wall portion 52a of the first receiving portion 52, and the main body portion 50 and the first receiving portion 52 are formed. A lower gap portion 51b through which the flange 33 of the union nut 3 can be inserted is formed between the lower wall portion 52b and the lower wall portion 52b.

第一受入部52は、アーム部51から内方(本体部50の中心)に向けて突出すると共に管軸方向Xに沿って互いに対向する上壁部52a及び下壁部52bと、上壁部52aと下壁部52bとを接続する側壁部52cとよりなり、断面略コの字形状を呈する。側壁部52cはアーム部51の端部(接合管100側)に設けられている。これら壁部52a〜52cで取り囲まれた第一受入部52の内側に第一突出部41及び後述する弾性部材11が収容される。 The first receiving portion 52 protrudes inward from the arm portion 51 (center of the main body portion 50) and faces the upper wall portion 52a and the lower wall portion 52b along the pipe axis direction X, and the upper wall portion. It is composed of a side wall portion 52c that connects the 52a and the lower wall portion 52b, and has a substantially U-shaped cross section. The side wall portion 52c is provided at the end portion (joint pipe 100 side) of the arm portion 51. The first protruding portion 41 and the elastic member 11 described later are housed inside the first receiving portion 52 surrounded by the wall portions 52a to 52c.

ここで、図6に示すように、上壁部52aのアーム部51から水平方向Yへの長さ(幅W1)は、下壁部52bのアーム部52から水平方向Yへの長さ(幅W2)よりも短い(小さい)。上壁部52aの幅W1を小さくすることで、縮め付け開始前に、リブ47と第一受入部52とが当接することを防止して、リング本体40Aが縮径されることを防止する。 Here, as shown in FIG. 6, the length (width W1) of the upper wall portion 52a from the arm portion 51 in the horizontal direction Y is the length (width W1) of the lower wall portion 52b from the arm portion 52 in the horizontal direction Y. Shorter (smaller) than W2). By reducing the width W1 of the upper wall portion 52a, it is possible to prevent the rib 47 from coming into contact with the first receiving portion 52 before the start of shrinkage, and prevent the ring body 40A from being reduced in diameter.

また、図7に示すように、上壁部52aの側壁部52cから管軸方向Xへの長さL1は、下壁部52bの側壁部52cから管軸方向Xへの長さL2よりも短い。言い換えると、上間隙部51aの間隔S1は第一突出部41の厚さT(管軸方向Xの長さ)より大であり、下間隙部51bの間隔S2は第一突出部41の厚さT(管軸方向Xの長さ)より小である。よって、止輪4Aに係止具5Aを装着(嵌合)する際に、本体部50をリング本体40Aの表面40sに沿って相対的にスライド(挿入)させればよく作業性がよい。しかも、スライドさせた後、第一受入部52から第一突出部41が脱落することもない。 Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the length L1 from the side wall portion 52c of the upper wall portion 52a to the pipe axis direction X is shorter than the length L2 from the side wall portion 52c of the lower wall portion 52b in the pipe axis direction X. .. In other words, the distance S1 of the upper gap 51a is larger than the thickness T (length of the pipe axis direction X) of the first protrusion 41, and the distance S2 of the lower gap 51b is the thickness of the first protrusion 41. It is smaller than T (length of tube axis direction X). Therefore, when the locking tool 5A is attached (fitted) to the stop ring 4A, the main body 50 may be relatively slid (inserted) along the surface 40s of the ring main body 40A for good workability. Moreover, after sliding, the first protruding portion 41 does not fall off from the first receiving portion 52.

本実施形態において、係止具5Aと止輪4Aとの連結を保持する連結保持手段10Aは、管軸方向Xに対向する止輪4Aの第一突出部41と係止具5Aの第一受入部52とよりなる。そして、第一受入部52の側壁部52cと第一突出部42との間に弾性部材としてのゴム部材11を介在させてある。 In the present embodiment, the connection holding means 10A for holding the connection between the locking tool 5A and the locking tool 4A is the first receiving portion 41 of the locking tool 4A facing the pipe axial direction X and the locking tool 5A. It is composed of a part 52. A rubber member 11 as an elastic member is interposed between the side wall portion 52c of the first receiving portion 52 and the first protruding portion 42.

本実施形態において、ゴム部材11の高さH1は、図6に示すように、上壁部52aと下壁部52bとの高さ(間隔)H2と同等か僅かに大きくしてある。これにより、ゴム部材11を第一受入部52に押し込むことによって、ゴム部材11はその弾性(反発力)や摩擦力により第一受入部52の内側に保持されるので、止輪4Aに係止具5Aを装着(嵌合)する際に、ゴム部材11を手で支える必要がなく、作業性がよい。もちろん、ゴム部材11を接着剤等にて第一受入部52に固定させる作業も不要である。なお、「同等か僅かに大」とは、ゴム部材11に摩擦力が生じる程度に接触するか、弾性(反発力)が生じる程度にゴム部材11を大きくして第一受入部52に押し込む状態となる寸法関係をいう。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the height H1 of the rubber member 11 is equal to or slightly larger than the height (interval) H2 between the upper wall portion 52a and the lower wall portion 52b. As a result, by pushing the rubber member 11 into the first receiving portion 52, the rubber member 11 is held inside the first receiving portion 52 by its elasticity (repulsive force) and frictional force, and thus is locked to the stop ring 4A. When mounting (fitting) the tool 5A, it is not necessary to support the rubber member 11 by hand, and workability is good. Of course, it is not necessary to fix the rubber member 11 to the first receiving portion 52 with an adhesive or the like. The term "equal to or slightly larger" means that the rubber member 11 is in contact with the rubber member 11 to the extent that a frictional force is generated, or the rubber member 11 is enlarged to the extent that an elastic force (repulsive force) is generated and pushed into the first receiving portion 52. It means the dimensional relationship that becomes.

しかも、対向する一対の第一受入部52,52の内側にそれぞれ介在させた弾性部材11,11の間の離隔距離D1は、リング本体40Aの外径Rと同等か僅かに小である。これにより、係止具5Aを装着した止輪4Aをユニオンナット3に嵌入させる際に、ゴム部材11がリング本体40Aに接触することとなる。よって、その際に生じるゴム部材11の弾性(反発力)や摩擦力により、止輪4Aはユニオンナット3(継手本体2)に対し保持されるので、施工時に止輪4Aを支えておく必要がない。しかも、止輪4Aとユニオンナット3(継手本体2)との芯合わせ(同心)も容易となり、芯合わせ後に位置ズレすることも防止できる。従って、接合管100の挿入・貫通作業がスムースに行える。 Moreover, the separation distance D1 between the elastic members 11 and 11 interposed inside the pair of first receiving portions 52 and 52 facing each other is equal to or slightly smaller than the outer diameter R of the ring body 40A. As a result, the rubber member 11 comes into contact with the ring body 40A when the stop ring 4A to which the locking tool 5A is attached is fitted into the union nut 3. Therefore, the stop ring 4A is held against the union nut 3 (joint body 2) by the elasticity (repulsive force) and frictional force of the rubber member 11 generated at that time, so that it is necessary to support the stop ring 4A at the time of construction. Absent. Moreover, the alignment (concentricity) between the stop wheel 4A and the union nut 3 (joint body 2) can be easily performed, and the misalignment can be prevented after the alignment. Therefore, the insertion / penetration work of the joining pipe 100 can be performed smoothly.

このゴム部材11は、ゴム硬度が40度〜85度の材料よりなるものが望ましい。この硬度であれば、伸縮・可撓の性能を低下させることなく、接合管100の変形を抑制できる。そして、ゴム部材11のゴム硬度を調整することで、伸縮・可撓の強弱を調整することができる。また、ゴム部材11の材質としては、弾性を有するものであればよく、例えば、スチレンゴム(SBR)、ニトリルゴム(NBR)、エチレンプロピレンゴム(EPDM)、クロロプレンゴム(CR)、ウレタンゴム(U)、天然ゴム(NR)等が挙げられる。 The rubber member 11 is preferably made of a material having a rubber hardness of 40 to 85 degrees. With this hardness, deformation of the joint pipe 100 can be suppressed without deteriorating the expansion / contraction / flexibility performance. Then, by adjusting the rubber hardness of the rubber member 11, the strength of expansion and contraction / flexibility can be adjusted. The material of the rubber member 11 may be any material having elasticity, for example, styrene rubber (SBR), nitrile rubber (NBR), ethylene propylene rubber (EPDM), chloroprene rubber (CR), urethane rubber (U). ), Natural rubber (NR) and the like.

次に、管離脱防止装置1Aの装着後における伸縮・可撓の状態について説明する。
図8(a)は、止輪4Aを緊締手段9により縮径させた状態の管離脱防止装置1Aを示す。この状態において、止輪4Aとユニオンナット3とは、図2に示す如く近接し、連結保持手段10Aにより伸縮可撓が可能である。そして、接合管100に管軸方向Xに管離脱力F1が生じた場合、図8(b)に示すように、止輪4Aはユニオンナット3から離隔するが、第一受入部52内のゴム部材11によって管離脱力F1は吸収され、接合管100自体の伸長は抑制される。しかも、管離脱力F1から解放されると、ゴム部材11はその弾性により元の形状に戻る。
Next, the state of expansion / contraction / flexure after the pipe detachment prevention device 1A is attached will be described.
FIG. 8A shows a pipe detachment prevention device 1A in a state where the stop ring 4A is reduced in diameter by the tightening means 9. In this state, the stop wheel 4A and the union nut 3 are close to each other as shown in FIG. 2, and can be expanded and contracted and flexed by the connection holding means 10A. When a pipe disconnection force F1 is generated in the joint pipe 100 in the pipe axial direction X, the stop ring 4A is separated from the union nut 3 as shown in FIG. 8 (b), but the rubber in the first receiving portion 52 is formed. The pipe detaching force F1 is absorbed by the member 11, and the extension of the joint pipe 100 itself is suppressed. Moreover, when released from the tube detaching force F1, the rubber member 11 returns to its original shape due to its elasticity.

また、図8(c)に示すように、管軸方向Xに交差する方向に管離脱力F2が生じた場合、止輪4Aはユニオンナット3に対し傾斜(可撓)する。この場合においても、ゴム部材11が管離脱力F2を吸収するので、接合管100の伸長を抑制される。このように、ゴム部材11は、管離脱力F1,F2を吸収すると共に弾性によって元の形状に戻るので、管保持力を確保しつつ伸縮・可撓性を維持することが可能となる。よって、例えば、接合管100に試験水圧を掛けた後で施工したとしても、伸縮・可撓性を有するユニオンナット管継手として機能させることができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 8C, when the pipe disconnection force F2 is generated in the direction intersecting the pipe axial direction X, the stop wheel 4A is inclined (flexible) with respect to the union nut 3. Also in this case, since the rubber member 11 absorbs the pipe separating force F2, the elongation of the joint pipe 100 is suppressed. As described above, since the rubber member 11 absorbs the pipe detaching forces F1 and F2 and returns to the original shape by elasticity, it is possible to maintain the expansion / contraction / flexibility while securing the pipe holding force. Therefore, for example, even if the joint pipe 100 is constructed after applying a test water pressure, it can function as a union nut pipe joint having elasticity and flexibility.

次に、図9〜13を参照しながら、本発明の第二実施形態について説明する。
なお、以下の実施形態において、第一実施形態と同様の部材には同一の符号を付してある。
本発明の第二実施形態に係るユニオンナット管継手の管離脱防止装置1Bは、止輪4B及び係止具5Bが、第一実施形態の止輪4A及び係止具5Aと異なる。なお、本実施形態において、接合管100の呼び径は、例えば30〜50である。
Next, the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 to 13.
In the following embodiments, the same members as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals.
In the pipe disconnection prevention device 1B for the union nut pipe joint according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the stop ring 4B and the locking tool 5B are different from the stop ring 4A and the locking tool 5A of the first embodiment. In the present embodiment, the nominal diameter of the joining pipe 100 is, for example, 30 to 50.

止輪4Bは、図9〜12に示すように、第一実施形態の第一突出部41に代えて、リング本体40Bの外周面に設けられ且つ後述する係止具5Bの第二突出部55を受け入れる一対の第二受入部48,48を有する。また、リング本体40Bには、スリット45及び二股部46は設けられておらず、この点で第一実施形態のリング本体40Aと異なる。 As shown in FIGS. 9 to 12, the stop ring 4B is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the ring body 40B instead of the first protrusion 41 of the first embodiment, and the second protrusion 55 of the locking tool 5B described later is provided. It has a pair of second receiving portions 48, 48 that receive. Further, the ring body 40B is not provided with the slit 45 and the bifurcated portion 46, which is different from the ring body 40A of the first embodiment.

係止具5Bは、図13に示すように、第一実施形態の第一受入部52に代えて、本体部50から管軸方向Xに沿って延在する一対のアーム部51,51の端部において内方(本体部50の中心)に向けて突出する第二突出部55を有する。なお、アーム部51には、第一実施形態と異なり、上間隙部51a及び下間隙部51bは形成されていない。 As shown in FIG. 13, the locking tool 5B replaces the first receiving portion 52 of the first embodiment with the ends of a pair of arm portions 51, 51 extending from the main body portion 50 along the pipe axis direction X. The portion has a second protruding portion 55 that projects inward (the center of the main body portion 50). Unlike the first embodiment, the arm portion 51 is not formed with the upper gap portion 51a and the lower gap portion 51b.

止輪4Bの第二受入部48は、リング本体40Bから外方に向けて突出すると共に管軸方向Xに沿って互いに対向する上壁部48a及び下壁部48bと、継手本体2側で上壁部48aと下壁部48bとを接続する側壁部48cとよりなり、断面略コの字形状を呈する。これら壁部48a〜48cで取り囲まれた第二受入部48の内側に第二突出部55及び先のゴム部材11が収容される。本実施形態において、上壁部48a及び下壁部48bは、側壁部48cから先端にわたって(管軸方向Xに沿って)同じ幅で形成されている。 The second receiving portion 48 of the stop ring 4B protrudes outward from the ring main body 40B and faces the upper wall portion 48a and the lower wall portion 48b along the pipe axis direction X, and is upward on the joint body 2 side. It is composed of a side wall portion 48c connecting the wall portion 48a and the lower wall portion 48b, and has a substantially U-shaped cross section. The second protruding portion 55 and the rubber member 11 at the tip are housed inside the second receiving portion 48 surrounded by the wall portions 48a to 48c. In the present embodiment, the upper wall portion 48a and the lower wall portion 48b are formed with the same width (along the pipe axis direction X) from the side wall portion 48c to the tip end.

ここで、図14に示すように、下壁部48bの側壁部48cから管軸方向Xへの長さL3は、上壁部48aの側壁部48cから管軸方向Xへの長さL4よりも短く、且つ、上壁部48aの長さL4は、アーム部51の本体部50から管軸方向Xへの長さL5以上となるように形成されている。よって、止輪4Bに係止具5Bを装着(嵌合)する際に、本体部50をリング本体40Bの表面40sに沿って相対的にスライド(挿入)させればよく作業性がよい。しかも、スライドさせた後、第二受入部48から第二突出部55が脱落することもない。 Here, as shown in FIG. 14, the length L3 from the side wall portion 48c of the lower wall portion 48b in the pipe axial direction X is larger than the length L4 from the side wall portion 48c of the upper wall portion 48a in the pipe axial direction X. It is short and the length L4 of the upper wall portion 48a is formed so as to be longer than the length L5 in the pipe axis direction X from the main body portion 50 of the arm portion 51. Therefore, when the locking tool 5B is attached (fitted) to the stop ring 4B, the main body 50 may be relatively slid (inserted) along the surface 40s of the ring main body 40B, and workability is good. Moreover, after sliding, the second protruding portion 55 does not fall off from the second receiving portion 48.

また、図9に示すように、第二受入部48におけるリング本体40Bの外径Rと第二受入部48の内側に介在させた各ゴム部材11の肉厚W3との和(R+2×W3)は、対向する一対のアーム部51,51の内側面51s,51s間の水平方向の距離D2と同等か僅かに大である。これにより、係止具5Bを装着した止輪4Bをユニオンナット3に嵌入させる際に、ゴム部材11がアーム部51に接触することとなる。よって、第一実施形態と同様に、接触の際に生じるゴム部材11の弾性(反発力)や摩擦力により、止輪4Bはユニオンナット3(継手本体2)に対し保持されるので、施工時に止輪4Bを支えておく必要がなく、止輪4Bとユニオンナット3(継手本体2)との芯合わせ(同心)も容易となる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the sum of the outer diameter R of the ring body 40B in the second receiving portion 48 and the wall thickness W3 of each rubber member 11 interposed inside the second receiving portion 48 (R + 2 × W3). Is equal to or slightly larger than the horizontal distance D2 between the inner side surfaces 51s and 51s of the pair of arm portions 51 and 51 facing each other. As a result, the rubber member 11 comes into contact with the arm portion 51 when the stop ring 4B to which the locking tool 5B is attached is fitted into the union nut 3. Therefore, as in the first embodiment, the stop wheel 4B is held against the union nut 3 (joint body 2) by the elasticity (repulsive force) and frictional force of the rubber member 11 generated at the time of contact, so that during construction. It is not necessary to support the stop wheel 4B, and the alignment (concentricity) between the stop wheel 4B and the union nut 3 (joint body 2) becomes easy.

さらに、図12に示すように、本実施形態においても、ゴム部材11の高さH1は、上壁部48aと下壁部48bとの間隔H3と同等か僅かに大きくしてある。これにより、第一実施形態と同様に、ゴム部材11の弾性(反発力)や摩擦力によって、第二受入部48の内側に保持される。 Further, as shown in FIG. 12, in this embodiment as well, the height H1 of the rubber member 11 is equal to or slightly larger than the distance H3 between the upper wall portion 48a and the lower wall portion 48b. As a result, as in the first embodiment, the rubber member 11 is held inside the second receiving portion 48 by the elasticity (repulsive force) and the frictional force.

本実施形態において、係止具5Bと止輪4Bとの連結を保持する連結保持手段10Bは、管軸方向Xに対向する止輪4Bの第二受入部48と係止具5Bの第二突出部55とよりなる。そして、第二受入部48の側壁部48cと第二突出部55との間に弾性部材としてのゴム部材11を介在させてある。 In the present embodiment, the connection holding means 10B for holding the connection between the locking tool 5B and the locking tool 4B is a second receiving portion 48 of the locking wheel 4B facing the pipe axial direction X and a second protrusion of the locking tool 5B. It consists of a part 55. A rubber member 11 as an elastic member is interposed between the side wall portion 48c of the second receiving portion 48 and the second protruding portion 55.

図15(a)〜(c)に示すように、本実施形態に示す管離脱防止装置1Bにおいても、上記第一実施形態と同様に、第二受入部48のゴム部材11によって管離脱力F1,F2が吸収され、接合管100の伸長(変形)が抑制されると共に、ゴム部材11はその弾性によって元の形状に戻るので、管保持力を維持しつつ伸縮・可撓性を担保することが可能となる。 As shown in FIGS. 15 (a) to 15 (c), also in the pipe detachment prevention device 1B shown in the present embodiment, the pipe detachment force F1 is formed by the rubber member 11 of the second receiving portion 48 as in the first embodiment. , F2 is absorbed, the elongation (deformation) of the joint pipe 100 is suppressed, and the rubber member 11 returns to its original shape due to its elasticity. Therefore, the expansion and contraction / flexibility should be ensured while maintaining the pipe holding force. Is possible.

最後に、本発明のさらに他の実施形態の可能性について説明する。
上記第二実施形態において、止輪4Bに第二受入部48の上壁部48a及び下壁部48bの水平方向Yへの長さ(幅)を同じとした。しかし、第二受入部48の形状は上記に限られるものではない。例えば、図16に示すように、上壁部48a1及び下壁部48b1を側壁部48c1から先端に向かって(管軸方向Xに沿って)その長さ(幅)を漸次短く形成してよい。但し、弾性部材11の保持・安定性の点で第二実施形態の方が優れている。
Finally, the possibility of still another embodiment of the present invention will be described.
In the second embodiment, the length (width) of the upper wall portion 48a and the lower wall portion 48b of the second receiving portion 48 in the horizontal direction Y of the stop ring 4B is the same. However, the shape of the second receiving portion 48 is not limited to the above. For example, as shown in FIG. 16, the length (width) of the upper wall portion 48a1 and the lower wall portion 48b1 may be gradually shortened from the side wall portion 48c1 toward the tip end (along the pipe axis direction X). However, the second embodiment is superior in terms of holding and stability of the elastic member 11.

上記各実施形態において、弾性部材11として略方形のゴム部材を用いた。しかし、ゴム部材の形状はこれに限られるものではなく、例えば、断面が円形、半円形、楕円形、多角形等の柱状であってもよい。また、シート状のゴム部材を第一突出部41の周面に巻き付けてもよく、第一突出部41の三方を取り囲む断面コの字状や、第一突出部41に被せるキャップ状のものであってもよい。このように、第一受入部52及び第二受入部48において少なくとも側壁部52c,48cと第一突出部41及び第二突出部55との間に介在させることが可能な形状であれば、特に限定されない。 In each of the above embodiments, a substantially square rubber member was used as the elastic member 11. However, the shape of the rubber member is not limited to this, and for example, the cross section may be a columnar shape such as a circle, a semicircle, an ellipse, or a polygon. Further, a sheet-shaped rubber member may be wound around the peripheral surface of the first protruding portion 41, and may have a U-shaped cross section surrounding the three sides of the first protruding portion 41 or a cap-shaped member covering the first protruding portion 41. There may be. As described above, particularly if the first receiving portion 52 and the second receiving portion 48 have a shape that can be interposed between at least the side wall portions 52c and 48c and the first protruding portion 41 and the second protruding portion 55. Not limited.

また、上記各実施形態において、接合管100としてポリエチレン管を例に説明した。しかし、接合管100の材質は、これに限られるものではなく、例えば塩化ビニル製管や鋼管であってもよい。また、伸縮可撓が可能な配管(管継手)に限らず、固定配管においても適用可能である。 Further, in each of the above embodiments, a polyethylene pipe has been described as an example of the joining pipe 100. However, the material of the joining pipe 100 is not limited to this, and may be, for example, a vinyl chloride pipe or a steel pipe. Further, it can be applied not only to a pipe (pipe fitting) capable of expanding and contracting, but also to a fixed pipe.

1A,1B:管離脱防止装置、2:継手本体、3:ユニオンナット、4A,4B,4C:止輪、5A,5B:係止具、9:緊締手段、9a:ボルト、9b:ナット、10A,10B:連結保持手段、11:弾性部材(ゴム部材)、21:受口部、22:雄ねじ、23:ゴムパッキン、31:嵌合溝、32:雌ねじ、33:フランジ、40A,40B:リング本体、40c:周方向中央部、40s:表面、41:第一突出部、42:突片、42a:貫通孔、43:歯部、45:スリット、46:二股部、47:リブ、48,481:第二受入部、48a,48a1:上壁部、48b,48b1:下壁部、48c,48c1:側壁部、50:本体部、51:アーム部、51a:上間隙部、51b:下間隙部、51s:内側面、52:第一受入部、52a:上壁部、52b:下壁部、52c:側壁部、55:第二突出部、100:接合管、100a:外周面、D1,D2:離隔距離、F1,F2:管離脱力(荷重)、H1〜H3:高さ、L1〜L5:長さ、R:外径、S1,S2:間隔、T:厚さ、W1,W2:幅、X:管軸方向、Y:水平方向、Z:鉛直方向 1A, 1B: Pipe detachment prevention device 2: Joint body 3: Union nut, 4A, 4B, 4C: Stop ring, 5A, 5B: Locking tool, 9: Tightening means, 9a: Bolt, 9b: Nut, 10A , 10B: Connection holding means, 11: Elastic member (rubber member), 21: Receptacle, 22: Male screw, 23: Rubber packing, 31: Fitting groove, 32: Female screw, 33: Flange, 40A, 40B: Ring Main body, 40c: Central part in the circumferential direction, 40s: Surface, 41: First protrusion, 42: Projection piece, 42a: Through hole, 43: Tooth part, 45: Slit, 46: Bifurcated part, 47: Rib, 48, 481: Second receiving part, 48a, 48a1: Upper wall part, 48b, 48b1: Lower wall part, 48c, 48c1: Side wall part, 50: Main body part, 51: Arm part, 51a: Upper gap part, 51b: Lower gap Part, 51s: Inner surface, 52: First receiving part, 52a: Upper wall part, 52b: Lower wall part, 52c: Side wall part, 55: Second protruding part, 100: Joint pipe, 100a: Outer peripheral surface, D1, D2: Separation distance, F1, F2: Pipe detachment force (load), H1 to H3: Height, L1 to L5: Length, R: Outer diameter, S1, S2: Interval, T: Thickness, W1, W2: Width, X: Pipe axis direction, Y: Horizontal direction, Z: Vertical direction

Claims (12)

外周面に雄ねじを刻設した受口部を有しその受口部に無ねじの接合管が挿入される継手本体と、前記受口部に環状のゴムパッキンを介在させて螺合緊締されるユニオンナットと、前記接合管の外周面に装着されて緊締手段により緊締される止輪と、前記ユニオンナットの外周面に着脱可能に装着される係止具と、前記係止具と前記止輪との連結を保持する連結保持手段とを備えるユニオンナット管継手の管離脱防止装置であって、
前記止輪は、リング本体から外方に向けて突出する一対の第一突出部を有し、
前記係止具は、本体部から管軸方向に沿って延在する一対のアーム部に設けられ、前記第一突出部を受け入れる一対の第一受入部を有し、
前記連結保持手段は、前記一対の第一突出部と前記一対の第一受入部とよりなり、
前記第一受入部は、前記アーム部から内方に向けて突出すると共に前記管軸方向に沿って互いに対向する上壁部及び下壁部と、前記上壁部と前記下壁部とを接続する側壁部とよりなり、前記第一受入部において少なくとも前記側壁部と前記第一突出部との間に弾性部材を介在させてあるユニオンナット管継手の管離脱防止装置。
A joint body having a socket with a male screw engraved on the outer peripheral surface into which a non-screw joint pipe is inserted, and an annular rubber packing are interposed in the socket to tighten the joint. A union nut, a stop ring attached to the outer peripheral surface of the joint pipe and tightened by a tightening means, a locking tool detachably attached to the outer peripheral surface of the union nut, and the locking tool and the stop ring. A pipe disconnection prevention device for a union nut pipe joint provided with a connection holding means for holding the connection with.
The stop ring has a pair of first protrusions that project outward from the ring body.
The locking tool is provided on a pair of arm portions extending from the main body portion along the pipe axis direction, and has a pair of first receiving portions for receiving the first protruding portion.
The connection holding means includes the pair of first protruding portions and the pair of first receiving portions.
The first receiving portion connects the upper wall portion and the lower wall portion, which project inward from the arm portion and face each other along the pipe axis direction, and the upper wall portion and the lower wall portion. A pipe detachment prevention device for a union nut pipe joint, which is composed of a side wall portion to be formed and an elastic member is interposed between at least the side wall portion and the first protruding portion in the first receiving portion.
前記一対の第一受入部にそれぞれ介在させた前記弾性部材の離隔距離は、前記リング本体の外径と同等か僅かに小である請求項1記載のユニオンナット管継手の管離脱防止装置。 The pipe detachment prevention device for a union nut pipe joint according to claim 1, wherein the separation distance of the elastic member interposed in the pair of first receiving portions is equal to or slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the ring body. 前記リング本体は、その両端部に設けられ前記緊締手段が取り付けられる突片と、前記突片から前記第一突出部にわたって前記リング本体から外方に向けて突出するリブとを備え、前記上壁部の前記アーム部から水平方向への長さは、前記下壁部の前記アーム部から水平方向への長さよりも短い請求項1又は2記載のユニオンナット管継手の管離脱防止装置。 The ring body includes protrusions provided at both ends thereof and to which the tightening means is attached, and ribs protruding outward from the ring body from the protrusions to the first protrusions, and the upper wall thereof. The pipe detachment prevention device for a union nut pipe joint according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the length of the portion in the horizontal direction from the arm portion is shorter than the length of the lower wall portion in the horizontal direction from the arm portion. 前記上壁部の前記側壁部から前記管軸方向への長さは、前記下壁部の前記側壁部から前記管軸方向への長さよりも短い請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載のユニオンナット管継手の管離脱防止装置。 The union according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the length of the upper wall portion from the side wall portion to the pipe axis direction is shorter than the length of the lower wall portion from the side wall portion to the pipe axis direction. Pipe disconnection prevention device for nut pipe joints. 外周面に雄ねじを刻設した受口部を有しその受口部に無ねじの接合管が挿入される継手本体と、前記受口部に環状のゴムパッキンを介在させて螺合緊締されるユニオンナットと、前記接合管の外周面に装着されて緊締手段により緊締される止輪と、前記ユニオンナットの外周面に着脱可能に装着される係止具と、前記係止具と前記止輪との連結を保持する連結保持手段とを備えるユニオンナット管継手の管離脱防止装置であって、
前記係止具は、本体部から管軸方向に沿って延在する一対のアーム部の端部において内方に向けて突出する一対の第二突出部を有し、
前記止輪は、リング本体の外周面に設けられ、前記第二突出部を受け入れる一対の第二受入部を有し、
前記連結保持手段は、前記一対の第二突出部と前記一対の第二受入部とよりなり、
前記第二受入部は、前記リング本体から外方に向けて突出すると共に前記管軸方向に沿って互いに対向する上壁部及び下壁部と、前記上壁部と前記下壁部とを接続する側壁部とよりなり、前記第二受入部において少なくとも前記側壁部と前記第二突出部との間に弾性部材を介在させてあるユニオンナット管継手の管離脱防止装置。
A joint body having a socket with a male screw engraved on the outer peripheral surface into which a non-screw joint pipe is inserted, and an annular rubber packing are interposed in the socket to tighten the joint. A union nut, a stop ring attached to the outer peripheral surface of the joint pipe and tightened by a tightening means, a locking tool detachably attached to the outer peripheral surface of the union nut, and the locking tool and the stop ring. A pipe disconnection prevention device for a union nut pipe joint provided with a connection holding means for holding the connection with.
The locking tool has a pair of second protrusions that project inward at the ends of the pair of arm portions that extend from the main body along the pipe axis direction.
The stop ring is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the ring body and has a pair of second receiving portions for receiving the second protruding portion.
The connection holding means includes the pair of second protruding portions and the pair of second receiving portions.
The second receiving portion connects the upper wall portion and the lower wall portion that protrude outward from the ring main body and face each other along the pipe axis direction, and the upper wall portion and the lower wall portion. A pipe detachment prevention device for a union nut pipe joint, which is composed of a side wall portion to be formed and an elastic member is interposed between at least the side wall portion and the second protruding portion in the second receiving portion.
前記下壁部の前記側壁部から前記管軸方向への長さは、前記上壁部の前記側壁部から前記管軸方向への長さよりも短く、且つ、前記上壁部の前記側壁部から前記管軸方向への長さは、前記アーム部の前記本体部から前記管軸方向への長さ以上となるように形成されている請求項5記載のユニオンナット管継手の管離脱防止装置。 The length of the lower wall portion from the side wall portion to the pipe axis direction is shorter than the length of the upper wall portion from the side wall portion to the pipe axis direction, and from the side wall portion of the upper wall portion. The pipe detachment prevention device for a union nut pipe joint according to claim 5, wherein the length in the pipe axis direction is formed so as to be equal to or longer than the length in the pipe axis direction from the main body portion of the arm portion. 前記上壁部及び前記下壁部は、前記側壁部から先端にわたって同じ幅で形成されている請求項5又は6記載のユニオンナット管継手の管離脱防止装置。 The pipe detachment prevention device for a union nut pipe joint according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the upper wall portion and the lower wall portion have the same width from the side wall portion to the tip end. 前記上壁部及び前記下壁部は、前記側壁部から先端に向かってその幅が漸次狭く形成されている請求項5又は6記載のユニオンナット管継手の管離脱防止装置。 The pipe detachment prevention device for a union nut pipe joint according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the width of the upper wall portion and the lower wall portion is gradually narrowed from the side wall portion toward the tip end. 前記第二受入部における前記リング本体の外径と前記一対の第二受入部にそれぞれ介在させた前記弾性部材の肉厚との和は、前記一対のアーム部の内側面の間の離隔距離と同等か僅かに大である請求項5〜8のいずれかに記載のユニオンナット管継手の管離脱防止装置。 The sum of the outer diameter of the ring body in the second receiving portion and the wall thickness of the elastic member interposed in the pair of second receiving portions is the separation distance between the inner surfaces of the pair of arm portions. The pipe detachment prevention device for a union nut fitting according to any one of claims 5 to 8, which is equal to or slightly larger than the above. 前記弾性部材はゴム部材であり、前記ゴム部材の高さは、前記上壁部と前記下壁部との間隔と同等か僅かに大きい請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載のユニオンナット管継手の管離脱防止装置。 The union nut pipe joint according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the elastic member is a rubber member, and the height of the rubber member is equal to or slightly larger than the distance between the upper wall portion and the lower wall portion. Tube detachment prevention device. 前記ゴム部材は、ゴム硬度が40度〜85度の材料よりなる請求項10記載のユニオンナット管継手の管離脱防止装置。 The pipe detachment prevention device for a union nut pipe joint according to claim 10, wherein the rubber member is made of a material having a rubber hardness of 40 degrees to 85 degrees. 前記接合管は、ポリエチレン管である請求項1〜11のいずれかに記載のユニオンナット管継手の管離脱防止装置。 The pipe detachment prevention device for a union nut pipe joint according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the joint pipe is a polyethylene pipe.
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07167361A (en) * 1993-12-10 1995-07-04 Kawanishi Suido Kiki:Kk Slip-off preventing device for flexible expansion pipe joint
JP2002156079A (en) * 2000-11-17 2002-05-31 Kurimoto Ltd Pipe joint structure
JP2005233379A (en) * 2004-02-23 2005-09-02 Kawanishi Suido Kiki:Kk Pipe slip-off preventing device for union nut coupling
JP2009030761A (en) * 2007-07-30 2009-02-12 Kawanishi Suido Kiki:Kk Pipe removal preventing device for union nut joint
JP2015224673A (en) * 2014-05-26 2015-12-14 株式会社川西水道機器 Union nut pipe joint
GB2560372A (en) * 2017-03-10 2018-09-12 Polypipe Ltd Pipe joining means

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07167361A (en) * 1993-12-10 1995-07-04 Kawanishi Suido Kiki:Kk Slip-off preventing device for flexible expansion pipe joint
JP2002156079A (en) * 2000-11-17 2002-05-31 Kurimoto Ltd Pipe joint structure
JP2005233379A (en) * 2004-02-23 2005-09-02 Kawanishi Suido Kiki:Kk Pipe slip-off preventing device for union nut coupling
JP2009030761A (en) * 2007-07-30 2009-02-12 Kawanishi Suido Kiki:Kk Pipe removal preventing device for union nut joint
JP2015224673A (en) * 2014-05-26 2015-12-14 株式会社川西水道機器 Union nut pipe joint
GB2560372A (en) * 2017-03-10 2018-09-12 Polypipe Ltd Pipe joining means

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