JP2020133896A - 固体水素貯蔵システムの熱伝達フィン及びその固体水素貯蔵装置 - Google Patents
固体水素貯蔵システムの熱伝達フィン及びその固体水素貯蔵装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2020133896A JP2020133896A JP2019148629A JP2019148629A JP2020133896A JP 2020133896 A JP2020133896 A JP 2020133896A JP 2019148629 A JP2019148629 A JP 2019148629A JP 2019148629 A JP2019148629 A JP 2019148629A JP 2020133896 A JP2020133896 A JP 2020133896A
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- hydrogen storage
- heat transfer
- transfer fin
- storage device
- solid hydrogen
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- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 MgH 2 and NaAlH 4 Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/24—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
- F28F1/32—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely the means having portions engaging further tubular elements
- F28F1/325—Fins with openings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C11/00—Use of gas-solvents or gas-sorbents in vessels
- F17C11/005—Use of gas-solvents or gas-sorbents in vessels for hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
- C01B3/001—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
- C01B3/001—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
- C01B3/0026—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof of one single metal or a rare earth metal; Treatment thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
- F17C2221/012—Hydrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2225/00—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
- F17C2225/01—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2225/0107—Single phase
- F17C2225/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/0302—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/0337—Heat exchange with the fluid by cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/0367—Localisation of heat exchange
- F17C2227/0369—Localisation of heat exchange in or on a vessel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/0367—Localisation of heat exchange
- F17C2227/0397—Localisation of heat exchange characterised by fins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】本発明は、熱交換チューブが貫通するようにチューブ貫通部が複数設けられ、前記チューブ貫通部同士が線状の連結部によって連結された熱伝達フィン;を含む、固体水素貯蔵装置の熱伝達フィン、及びその固体水素貯蔵装置を提供する。
【選択図】図3
Description
11 チューブ貫通部
13 連結部
15 連結リング部
17 水素注入部
20 熱交換チューブ
20a 加熱チューブ
20b 冷却チューブ
30 水素貯蔵素材
40 貯蔵容器
S 閉空間
Claims (11)
- 熱交換チューブが貫通するようにチューブ貫通部が複数設けられ、前記チューブ貫通部同士が線状の連結部によって連結された熱伝達フィン;を含む、固体水素貯蔵装置の熱伝達フィン。
- 前記チューブ貫通部同士を繋ぐ連結部によって前記連結部同士の間に閉空間を形成することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の固体水素貯蔵装置の熱伝達フィン。
- 前記熱伝達フィンが水素貯蔵素材同士の間に配置され、
前記閉空間内に水素貯蔵素材が備えられることを特徴とする、請求項2に記載の固体水素貯蔵装置の熱伝達フィン。 - 前記連結部が、互いに隣接したチューブ貫通部同士の間に直線状または曲線状に連結されたことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の固体水素貯蔵装置の熱伝達フィン。
- 前記連結部の端部が前記チューブ貫通部の外周縁に一体に固定されたことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の固体水素貯蔵装置の熱伝達フィン。
- 前記連結部と他の連結部とが交差しながら連結部同士が一体に固定されたことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の固体水素貯蔵装置の熱伝達フィン。
- 前記チューブ貫通部と連結部が同一水平面上に形成されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の固体水素貯蔵装置の熱伝達フィン。
- 前記チューブ貫通部と連結部が同一の厚さを有することを特徴とする、請求項7に記載の固体水素貯蔵装置の熱伝達フィン。
- 前記熱伝達フィンの縁部にリング状の連結リング部が設けられ、
前記連結リング部の内周面に連結部が連結されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の固体水素貯蔵装置の熱伝達フィン。 - 前記熱伝達フィンの中央に水素注入部が設けられ、
前記水素注入部の外周面に連結部が連結されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の固体水素貯蔵装置の熱伝達フィン。 - 貯蔵容器の内部に複数設けられ、水素が貯蔵及び放出される水素貯蔵素材と、
前記水素貯蔵素材を貫通して備えられ、熱を供給する熱交換チューブと、
前記水素貯蔵素材同士の間に設けられ、前記熱交換チューブが貫通するようにチューブ貫通部が複数設けられ、前記チューブ貫通部同士が線状の連結部によって連結された熱伝達フィンとを含む、固体水素貯蔵装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR10-2019-0018420 | 2019-02-18 | ||
KR1020190018420A KR20200100886A (ko) | 2019-02-18 | 2019-02-18 | 고체수소저장 시스템의 열전달핀 및 그 고체수소저장 장치 |
Publications (2)
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JP2020133896A true JP2020133896A (ja) | 2020-08-31 |
JP7479129B2 JP7479129B2 (ja) | 2024-05-08 |
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JP2019148629A Active JP7479129B2 (ja) | 2019-02-18 | 2019-08-13 | 固体水素貯蔵システムの熱伝達フィン及びその固体水素貯蔵装置 |
Country Status (4)
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US (1) | US11761713B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7479129B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20200100886A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN111578130B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US11466814B2 (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2022-10-11 | Hyundai Motor Company | Solid hydrogen storage device |
KR20210156402A (ko) * | 2020-06-17 | 2021-12-27 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 판형 열교환기를 포함하는 고체수소 저장장치 |
KR102583833B1 (ko) | 2021-08-12 | 2023-10-24 | (주)더하이드로젠 | 고체수소 저장용기 및 이를 포함하는 고체수소 저장장치 |
CN114508695B (zh) * | 2022-01-19 | 2024-05-24 | 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 | 一种内热式抗膨胀金属储氢装置 |
CN114593363A (zh) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-06-07 | 江苏集萃安泰创明先进能源材料研究院有限公司 | 带翅片散热的合金储氢罐 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2012516984A (ja) * | 2009-02-04 | 2012-07-26 | パーデュ リサーチ ファンデーション | 金属水素化物貯蔵システム用の羽根付き熱交換器 |
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JP4183959B2 (ja) | 2002-03-22 | 2008-11-19 | 株式会社日本製鋼所 | 水素吸蔵合金の製造方法 |
GB0602406D0 (en) | 2006-02-07 | 2006-03-15 | Univ St Andrews | Reversible fuel cell |
CN101501896B (zh) | 2006-08-09 | 2011-05-04 | 株式会社杰士汤浅国际 | 储氢合金、储氢合金电极、二次电池及储氢合金的制造方法 |
JP2008281105A (ja) * | 2007-05-10 | 2008-11-20 | Toyota Industries Corp | 水素ガス貯蔵装置 |
CN101245895B (zh) * | 2008-03-21 | 2010-11-10 | 石锋 | 一种固体储氢装置 |
KR20120042713A (ko) * | 2009-02-04 | 2012-05-03 | 퍼듀 리서치 파운데이션 | 금속 수소화물 저장 시스템용 코일형 마이크로채널 열교환기 |
CN102242861A (zh) * | 2011-05-25 | 2011-11-16 | 北京有色金属研究总院 | 一种大直径储氢合金罐及其制作方法 |
CN102401233B (zh) | 2011-10-20 | 2015-09-16 | 林德工程(杭州)有限公司 | 基于金属储氢原理的储氢罐 |
TWI472698B (zh) * | 2012-09-06 | 2015-02-11 | Univ Nat Central | 儲氫裝置 |
WO2014165167A1 (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2014-10-09 | Kline Bret E | System and method for using adsorbent/absorbent in loading, storing, delivering, and retrieving gases, fluids, and liquids |
KR20170011161A (ko) | 2015-07-21 | 2017-02-02 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 고체 수소 저장 시스템 |
KR102430095B1 (ko) * | 2015-11-30 | 2022-08-05 | 현대모비스 주식회사 | 고체 수소 저장 장치 |
FR3044741B1 (fr) * | 2015-12-04 | 2018-04-27 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Reservoir de stockage reversible d'h2 a piece isolante thermiquement formant un fourreau d'enveloppes cylindriques contenant des hydrures |
KR101875633B1 (ko) | 2016-01-26 | 2018-08-02 | 현대자동차 주식회사 | 고체 수소저장 장치, 및 고체 수소저장 시스템 |
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- 2019-02-18 KR KR1020190018420A patent/KR20200100886A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2019-08-13 US US16/539,325 patent/US11761713B2/en active Active
- 2019-08-13 JP JP2019148629A patent/JP7479129B2/ja active Active
- 2019-09-02 CN CN201910822458.8A patent/CN111578130B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (1)
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JP2012516984A (ja) * | 2009-02-04 | 2012-07-26 | パーデュ リサーチ ファンデーション | 金属水素化物貯蔵システム用の羽根付き熱交換器 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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JP7479129B2 (ja) | 2024-05-08 |
CN111578130A (zh) | 2020-08-25 |
KR20200100886A (ko) | 2020-08-27 |
CN111578130B (zh) | 2023-07-21 |
US20200263936A1 (en) | 2020-08-20 |
US11761713B2 (en) | 2023-09-19 |
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