JP2020121816A - Static elimination system of elevator - Google Patents

Static elimination system of elevator Download PDF

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JP2020121816A
JP2020121816A JP2019012931A JP2019012931A JP2020121816A JP 2020121816 A JP2020121816 A JP 2020121816A JP 2019012931 A JP2019012931 A JP 2019012931A JP 2019012931 A JP2019012931 A JP 2019012931A JP 2020121816 A JP2020121816 A JP 2020121816A
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car
side contact
landing
contact
closing
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JP6819704B2 (en
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祐紀 井上
Yuki Inoue
祐紀 井上
尚己 田平
Naoki Tahira
尚己 田平
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Fujitec Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a technique realizing static elimination with a simple configuration for an elevator car.SOLUTION: A static elimination system 5 performs static elimination for a car 1 at the time of stop of the car 1 at a landing hall H in a contactless power supply elevator and comprises a closing part 50, a car side contact point 51, and a landing side contact point 52. The closing part 50 is provided in the car 1 and closes a gap G between the car and the landing hall at the time of stop of the car 1 at the landing hall H. The car side contact point 51 is a contact point for grounding and is provided at a tip 50a of the closing part 50. The landing hall side contact point 52 is a contact point for grounding provided at the landing hall H. The car side contact point 51 comes into contact with the landing side contact point 52 when the gap G is closed by the closing part 50.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、非接触給電方式のエレベータに適用可能な技術に関する。 The present invention relates to a technique applicable to a contactless power feeding type elevator.

従来、エレベータの乗りかごには、建物から電力を供給するための送電ケーブルが繋がれていた。このようなエレベータでは、送電ケーブル内にアース線を設けることにより、乗りかごに設置されている電気機器などで生じた不要な静電気を、アース線を介して建物側へ逃がしていた。 Conventionally, a transmission cable for supplying electric power from a building has been connected to an elevator car. In such an elevator, by providing a ground wire in the power transmission cable, unnecessary static electricity generated in electric equipment installed in the car is released to the building side through the ground wire.

近年、送電ケーブルを設けずに非接触給電方式で乗りかごに電力を供給するエレベータが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。非接触給電方式のエレベータでは、昇降路内に送電部が設けられると共に乗りかごに受電部が設けられ、送電部と受電部との間で電磁誘導や電磁共鳴を利用した電力の送受が行われる。 In recent years, an elevator has been proposed that supplies electric power to a car by a non-contact power supply method without providing a power transmission cable (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In a non-contact power feeding type elevator, a power transmission unit is provided in the hoistway and a power receiving unit is provided in the car, and electric power is transmitted and received between the power transmission unit and the power receiving unit using electromagnetic induction or electromagnetic resonance. ..

実開平4−84261号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-84261 特開2018−52705号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2018-52705

しかし、上述した非接触給電方式のエレベータには、送電ケーブルがないため、乗りかごと建物とを繋ぐアース線を設けることができず、乗りかごに生じた不要な静電気を建物側へ逃がすことできないといった問題がある。 However, since the above-mentioned non-contact power supply type elevator does not have a power transmission cable, it is not possible to provide a ground wire connecting the car and the building, and it is not possible to dissipate unnecessary static electricity generated in the car to the building side. There is such a problem.

この問題を対して、かごドアと乗場ドアとの係合装置を利用して、乗場への乗りかごの停止時に静電気を建物側へ逃がす除電技術が提案されている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。しかし、提案されている除電技術では、かごドアから乗場ドアへ通じるアース用の導電径路を確保するために、係合装置の構成部品に導電性を持った部品を用いなければならず、この制約により、係合装置の設計自由度が制限されたり、係合装置の構成が複雑になったりするおそれがある。 In order to solve this problem, a static elimination technology has been proposed in which static electricity is released to the building side when the car at the hall is stopped by using the engagement device between the car door and the hall door (for example, see Patent Document 2). .. However, in the proposed static elimination technology, in order to secure a conductive path for grounding from the car door to the landing door, it is necessary to use a conductive component as a component of the engaging device, and this constraint As a result, the degree of freedom in designing the engagement device may be limited, or the configuration of the engagement device may be complicated.

そこで本発明の目的は、エレベータの乗りかごに対する除電を簡易な構成で実現する技術を提供することである。 Then, the objective of this invention is providing the technique which implement|achieves the static elimination with respect to the elevator car with a simple structure.

本発明に係る除電システムは、非接触給電方式のエレベータにおいて、乗場への乗りかごの停止時に当該乗りかごに対する除電を行うシステムであり、閉塞部と、かご側接点と、乗場側接点と、を備える。閉塞部は、乗りかごに設けられており、乗場への乗りかごの停止時にこれらの間に生じる隙間を塞ぐ。かご側接点は、アース用の接点であり、閉塞部の先端部に設けられている。乗場側接点は、乗場に設けられたアース用の接点であり、乗場側接点には、閉塞部による上記隙間の閉塞時にかご側接点が接触する。 A static elimination system according to the present invention, in a contactless power feeding type elevator, is a system for eliminating static electricity to the car at the time of stopping the car at the landing, a blocking portion, a car side contact, and a landing side contact, Prepare The blocking portion is provided in the car and closes a gap generated between the car and the car when the car stops at the landing. The car side contact is a contact for grounding and is provided at the tip of the closing part. The landing-side contact is a grounding contact provided in the landing, and the car-side contact comes into contact with the landing-side contact when the above-mentioned gap is closed by the closing portion.

上記除電システムによれば、閉塞部の先端部は、当該閉塞部が上記隙間を塞いだときに乗場に近接又は接触することになる。従って、このような閉塞部の先端部に、アース用の接点であるかご側接点を設けることにより、乗場に近接又は接触する閉塞部を利用して、かご側接点を乗場側接点に接触させることができる。そして、それらの接触により、乗りかごと乗場との間にアース用の導電径路を形成できる。 According to the above charge removal system, the tip of the blocking portion approaches or contacts the landing when the blocking portion closes the gap. Therefore, by providing a car-side contact, which is a grounding contact, at the tip of such a closed portion, the car-side contact can be brought into contact with the landing-side contact by utilizing the closed portion that is close to or in contact with the landing. You can The contact between them makes it possible to form a grounding conductive path between the car and the landing.

上記除電システムにおいて、閉塞部は、乗場への乗りかごの停止時に、上記隙間を開放した開放位置から当該隙間を塞いだ閉塞位置へ移動する可動部であり、閉塞位置への閉塞部の移動により、かご側接点が乗場側接点に接触してもよい。この構成によれば、乗場への乗りかごの停止時以外のときには閉塞部を開放位置へ移動させておくことで、乗りかごが乗場を通過するときにかご側接点が乗場側接点に接触することを回避できる。そして、乗場への乗りかごの停止時にのみ、かご側接点を、閉塞位置への閉塞部の移動によって乗場側接点に接触させることができる。よって、かご側接点と乗場側接点との不要な接触を避けることができ、従って閉塞部や接点の摩耗を防止できる。 In the static elimination system, the closing part is a movable part that moves from the open position where the gap is opened to the closing position where the gap is closed when the car at the landing is stopped, and by moving the closing part to the closing position. The car side contact may contact the landing side contact. According to this configuration, when the car at the landing is not stopped, the closed part is moved to the open position so that the car side contact can come into contact with the landing side contact when the car passes through the landing. Can be avoided. Then, the car side contact can be brought into contact with the hall side contact by moving the closing part to the closing position only when the car at the landing is stopped. Therefore, it is possible to avoid unnecessary contact between the car-side contact and the landing-side contact, and thus it is possible to prevent wear of the closed portion and the contact.

上記除電システムにおいて、かご側接点及び乗場側接点の少なくとも何れか一方は、かご側接点と乗場側接点との接触時における自身の弾性変形を可能にする弾性構造を有していてもよい。 In the above static elimination system, at least one of the car-side contact and the landing-side contact may have an elastic structure capable of elastically deforming itself when the car-side contact and the landing-side contact are in contact with each other.

上記構成によれば、乗りかごが停止する乗場ごとに上記隙間の幅が異なるおそれがある場合において、その幅が最大になったときであってもかご側接点を乗場側接点に接触させることができるように弾性構造を構築することにより、何れの乗場でもかご側接点と乗場側接点とを確実に接触させることができる。しかも、何れの乗場であっても、その乗場で生じた隙間の幅に応じてかご側接点及び乗場側接点の少なくとも何れか一方を弾性変形させることができるため、かご側接点と乗場側接点との接触時に生じる衝撃やそれに伴う衝突音などを緩和(小さく)できる。また、かご側接点と乗場側接点との接触時には、かご側接点及び乗場側接点に対して、これらを圧接させる弾性力を付与できる。よって、かご側接点と乗場側接点との接触面積が増し、その結果として接触抵抗が低い良好な接続状態が得られる。 According to the above configuration, in the case where the width of the gap may differ depending on the landing where the car stops, the car side contact can be brought into contact with the landing side contact even when the width becomes maximum. By constructing the elastic structure so as to be possible, the car side contact and the hall side contact can be surely brought into contact with each other in any hall. Moreover, in any landing, since at least one of the car side contact and the landing side contact can be elastically deformed according to the width of the gap generated in the landing, the car side contact and the landing side contact It is possible to mitigate (smaller) the impact that occurs when touching and the accompanying collision noise. Further, when the car-side contact and the landing-side contact are in contact with each other, an elastic force can be applied to the car-side contact and the landing-side contact so as to press them. Therefore, the contact area between the car-side contact and the landing-side contact increases, and as a result, a good connection state with low contact resistance can be obtained.

上記除電システムにおいて、閉塞部は、乗りかごの乗降口の幅方向において長尺状であってもよい。また、かご側接点は、閉塞部の先端部のうちの上記幅方向における少なくとも2箇所に1つずつ設けられていてもよい。この構成によれば、閉塞部の移動量が、幅方向における異なる箇所で相違した場合でも、少なくとも何れか一方の箇所でかご側接点を、それに対応する乗場側接点に接触させることができる。 In the above static elimination system, the closed portion may be elongated in the width direction of the entrance/exit of the car. Further, one car-side contact may be provided at least at two positions in the width direction of the tip of the closing part. According to this configuration, even when the movement amount of the closed portion is different at different positions in the width direction, the car side contact can be brought into contact with the corresponding landing side contact at at least one of the positions.

上記除電システムにおいて、閉塞部による上記隙間の閉塞時にかご側接点が進入する凹部が乗場に設けられ、当該凹部内に乗場側接点が配置されていてもよい。この構成とは異なり、乗場の平坦面に乗場側接点を設け、当該乗場側接点にかご側接点を接触させた場合には、上記隙間の閉塞時に乗場と閉塞部との間にかご側接点が挟まってしまい、当該かご側接点の分だけ隙間が残ってしまう。一方、凹部を設けた上記構成によれば、上記隙間の閉塞時にかご側接点が凹部に進入して収納されるため、乗場と閉塞部との間に生じる隙間を小さくすること、或いは隙間がない状態にすることができる。 In the above static elimination system, a recess may be provided in the hall where the car side contact enters when the gap is closed by the closing part, and the hall side contact may be arranged in the recess. Unlike this configuration, when the landing-side contact is provided on the flat surface of the landing and the car-side contact is brought into contact with the landing-side contact, the car-side contact is placed between the landing and the closed portion when the gap is closed. It will be pinched, leaving a gap for the car side contact. On the other hand, according to the above-described configuration in which the concave portion is provided, the car-side contact enters into the concave portion and is stored when the gap is closed, so that the gap generated between the landing and the closed portion is reduced or there is no gap. Can be in a state.

上記除電システムにおいて、乗りかごが通る昇降路の内側へ向けられると共に斜め下方へ向けられた傾斜面が乗場に設けられ、当該傾斜面に乗場側接点が配置されていてもよい。この構成において、閉塞部は、乗りかごから乗場へ向かって並進移動することで上記隙間を塞ぐものであることが好ましい。これにより、閉塞部が上記隙間を塞ぐ過程で、閉塞部又はかご側接点が乗場側接点の表面に斜め方向から接触し、その後、当該表面に沿ってかご側接点が摺動する。この構成によれば、かご側接点と乗場側接点との接触時に、かご側接点が乗場側接点の表面上を摺動するため、その摺動を利用して接点表面の汚れや錆を落とすことができる。 In the static eliminator system, an inclined surface that is directed to the inside of a hoistway through which a car passes and that is obliquely directed downward may be provided in the hall, and the hall-side contact may be disposed on the inclined surface. In this configuration, it is preferable that the closing portion closes the gap by moving in translation from the car to the landing. As a result, in the process in which the closing portion closes the gap, the closing portion or the car-side contact contacts the surface of the landing-side contact from an oblique direction, and then the car-side contact slides along the surface. According to this configuration, when the car side contact and the landing side contact are in contact with each other, the car side contact slides on the surface of the landing side contact, and therefore the sliding can be used to remove dirt and rust on the contact surface. You can

本発明によれば、エレベータの乗りかごに対する除電が簡易な構成で実現される。 According to the present invention, static elimination of an elevator car is realized with a simple configuration.

本発明に係る除電システムの適用が可能な非接触給電方式のエレベータを例示した概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which illustrated the elevator of the non-contact electric power feeding system which can apply the static elimination system which concerns on this invention. 実施形態に係る除電システムを示した概念図であり、(A)閉塞部が隙間を開放した状態、及び(B)閉塞部が隙間を塞いだ状態をそれぞれ示す。It is the conceptual diagram which showed the static elimination system which concerns on embodiment, (A) The state which the closed part opened the clearance gap, and (B) The state which the closed part closed the clearance gap, respectively is shown. 閉塞部が設けられた乗りかごの正面図である。It is a front view of the car in which the closing part was provided. 第1変形例に係る除電システムを示した概念図であり、(A)閉塞部が隙間を開放した状態、及び(B)閉塞部が隙間を塞いだ状態をそれぞれ示す。It is the conceptual diagram which showed the static elimination system which concerns on a 1st modification, (A) The state which the closure part opened the clearance gap, and (B) shows the state which closed the clearance gap, respectively. (A)(B)第2変形例として、かご側接点51の2つの例を示した概念図である。(A) (B) It is a conceptual diagram which showed two examples of the car side contact 51 as a 2nd modification. 第4変形例に係る除電システムを示した概念図であり、(A)閉塞部が隙間を開放した状態、及び(B)閉塞部が隙間を塞いだ状態をそれぞれ示す。It is a conceptual diagram which showed the static elimination system which concerns on a 4th modification, Comprising: (A) The state which the closure part opened the clearance gap, and (B) the state which the closure part closed the clearance gap, respectively. 第5変形例に係る除電システムを示した概念図であり、(A)閉塞部が隙間を開放した状態、及び(B)閉塞部が隙間を塞いだ状態をそれぞれ示す。It is the conceptual diagram which showed the static elimination system which concerns on a 5th modification, Comprising: (A) The state which the obstruction part opened the clearance gap, and (B) the state which the obstruction part obstruct|occluded the clearance gap, respectively. 第6変形例に係る除電システムを示した概念図であり、(A)乗場への乗りかごの到着前の状態、及び(B)乗場への乗りかごの到着時の状態をそれぞれ示す。It is a conceptual diagram which showed the static elimination system which concerns on a 6th modification, Comprising: (A) The state before the arrival of the car to a hall, and (B) The state at the time of the arrival of the car to a hall is shown, respectively.

図1は、本発明に係る除電システムの適用が可能な非接触給電方式のエレベータを例示した概念図である。非接触給電方式のエレベータは、乗りかご1と、非接触給電装置2と、乗りかご制御装置3と、を備える。 FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram exemplifying a non-contact power feeding type elevator to which the static elimination system according to the present invention can be applied. The contactless power feeding type elevator includes a car 1, a non-contact power supply device 2, and a car control device 3.

乗りかご1は、その土台となる床部11と、乗降口を開閉するかごドア12と、を有する。床部11には、乗降口の底辺に沿ってかご側敷居13が設けられており(図3参照)、当該かご側敷居13には、かごドア12の開閉方向を規定するガイド溝13a(図2(A)参照)が形成されている。一方、乗場Hには、かごドア12と連動して乗降口を開閉する乗場ドア61が設けられている。また、乗場Hには、乗降口の底辺に沿って乗場側敷居62が設けられており、当該乗場側敷居62には、乗場ドア61の開閉方向を規定するガイド溝62a(図2(A)参照)が形成されている。そして、乗場Hへの乗りかご1の停止時にこれらが互いに干渉することがないように、乗りかご1と乗場Hとの間(具体的には、かご側敷居13と乗場側敷居62との間)には隙間Gが設けられている。 The car 1 has a floor 11 which is a base of the car 1 and a car door 12 which opens and closes an entrance/exit. The floor 11 is provided with a car-side sill 13 along the bottom of the entrance/exit (see FIG. 3 ), and the car-side sill 13 defines a guide groove 13 a (FIG. 3) that defines the opening/closing direction of the car door 12. 2(A)) is formed. On the other hand, the hall H is provided with a hall door 61 that opens and closes the entrance/exit in conjunction with the car door 12. In addition, the hall H is provided with a hall-side sill 62 along the bottom of the entrance/exit, and the hall-side sill 62 has a guide groove 62a (FIG. 2A) that defines the opening/closing direction of the hall door 61. (See) is formed. Then, between the car 1 and the hall H (specifically, between the car-side sill 13 and the hall-side sill 62) so that they do not interfere with each other when the car 1 stops at the hall H. ) Is provided with a gap G.

非接触給電装置2は、送電部Pcと、電磁誘導や電磁共鳴を利用して送電部Pcから電力を非接触で受け取る受電部Pdと、を含む。そして、昇降路R内に送電部Pcが設けられると共に乗りかご1に受電部Pdが設けられており、送電部Pcと受電部Pdとの間での電力の送受によって乗りかご1に電力が供給される。 The contactless power supply device 2 includes a power transmission unit Pc and a power reception unit Pd that receives power from the power transmission unit Pc in a contactless manner using electromagnetic induction or electromagnetic resonance. The power transmission unit Pc is provided in the hoistway R, and the power receiving unit Pd is provided in the car 1. Power is supplied to the car 1 by transmitting and receiving power between the power transmission unit Pc and the power receiving unit Pd. To be done.

図1では、受電部Pdは、乗りかご1の天井裏に設置され、送電部Pcは、乗場Hへの乗りかご1の停止時に受電部Pdとの間での電力の送受が可能となる昇降路R内の位置(一例として、受電部Pdに対向する位置)に設置されている。尚、送電部Pcは、乗りかご1が停止する全ての乗場Hに対応する昇降路R内の位置に設けられてもよいし、1つ又は幾つかの乗場Hに対応する昇降路R内の位置にだけ設けられてもよい。或いは、送電部Pcは、乗りかご1の位置に拘らず、常に受電部Pdとの間での電力の送受が可能となるように昇降路R内に設けられてもよい。また、受電部Pdは、乗りかご1の天井裏に限らず、乗りかご1の床下に設置されてもよい。更に、送電部Pcの設置位置は、受電部Pdの設置位置や送受を行う位置などに応じて適宜変更されてもよい。 In FIG. 1, the power receiving unit Pd is installed behind the ceiling of the car 1, and the power transmitting unit Pc moves up and down to enable transmission and reception of electric power with the power receiving unit Pd when the car 1 is stopped at the landing H. It is installed at a position within the road R (as an example, a position facing the power receiving unit Pd). The power transmission unit Pc may be provided at a position in the hoistway R corresponding to all the halls H where the car 1 stops, or in the hoistway R corresponding to one or several halls H. It may be provided only at the position. Alternatively, the power transmission unit Pc may be provided in the hoistway R such that the power transmission/reception with the power reception unit Pd is always possible regardless of the position of the car 1. Further, the power receiving unit Pd is not limited to being placed in the ceiling of the car 1 and may be installed under the floor of the car 1. Furthermore, the installation position of the power transmission unit Pc may be appropriately changed depending on the installation position of the power reception unit Pd, the position at which transmission and reception are performed, and the like.

乗りかご制御装置3は、かごドアの開閉、照明や空調の制御、操作盤(利用者が操作するボタンやタッチパネルなどを含んだインタフェース)の制御、エレベータ制御装置(不図示)との通信などを行う。尚、エレベータには、複数の乗りかご1が設けられていてもよい。このようなエレベータでは、複数の乗りかご1のそれぞれに1つずつ対応させて乗りかご制御装置3及びエレベータ制御装置が設けられ、また、複数のエレベータ制御装置を一元的に管理及び制御する群管理制御装置(不図示)が更に設けられる。 The car control device 3 controls opening and closing of car doors, control of lighting and air conditioning, control of operation panel (interface including buttons operated by the user, touch panel, etc.), communication with an elevator control device (not shown), and the like. To do. The elevator may be provided with a plurality of cars 1. In such an elevator, a car control device 3 and an elevator control device are provided so as to correspond to each of the plurality of car 1 one by one, and a group management for centrally managing and controlling the plurality of elevator control devices is provided. A control device (not shown) is further provided.

次に、本発明に係る除電システムの実施形態について、具体的に説明する。 Next, an embodiment of the static elimination system according to the present invention will be specifically described.

[1]除電システムの構成
図2(A)及び(B)は、実施形態に係る除電システム5を示した概念図である。除電システム5は、上述した非接触給電方式のエレベータにおいて、乗場Hへの乗りかご1の停止時に当該乗りかご1に対する除電を行うシステムであり、閉塞部50と、かご側接点51と、乗場側接点52と、を備える。
[1] Configuration of Static Elimination System FIGS. 2A and 2B are conceptual diagrams showing the static elimination system 5 according to the embodiment. The static elimination system 5 is a system that eliminates static electricity to the car 1 when the car 1 is stopped at the hall H in the above-mentioned non-contact power feeding type elevator, and includes the blocking portion 50, the car side contact 51, and the hall side. And a contact point 52.

<閉塞部>
閉塞部50は、乗りかご1に設けられており、乗場Hへの乗りかご1の停止時にこれらの間に生じる隙間Gを塞ぐ。尚、図2(A)は、閉塞部50が隙間Gを開放した状態を示し、図2(B)は、閉塞部50が隙間Gを塞いだ状態を示す。
<Occlusion part>
The blocking portion 50 is provided in the car 1 and closes a gap G generated between the car 1 and the car 1 when the car 1 stops at the hall H. 2A shows a state in which the closing portion 50 opens the gap G, and FIG. 2B shows a state in which the closing portion 50 closes the gap G.

本実施形態では、閉塞部50は、乗りかご1の乗降口の幅方向D1において長尺状に形成されている(図3参照)。また、閉塞部50は、図2(A)及び(B)に示されているように、乗りかご1から乗場Hへ向かう方向(以下、「移動方向D2」と称す。本実施形態では、水平方向)において並進移動する。具体的には、かご側敷居13に、移動方向D2へ向けて開口した長尺状の凹部13bが設けられており、閉塞部50は、凹部13b内に、当該凹部13bからの突出が可能な状態で収納されている。そして、閉塞部50が凹部13b内に収納されることで隙間Gが開放され、閉塞部50が凹部13bから突出することで隙間Gが塞がれる。このように、閉塞部50は、隙間Gを開放した開放位置P1と隙間Gを塞いだ閉塞位置P2との間を並進移動する。 In the present embodiment, the closing portion 50 is formed in an elongated shape in the width direction D1 of the entrance/exit of the car 1 (see FIG. 3 ). Further, as shown in FIGS. 2(A) and 2(B), the closing portion 50 is in a direction from the car 1 toward the hall H (hereinafter, referred to as “moving direction D2”. In the present embodiment, it is horizontal. Translation). Specifically, the car-side sill 13 is provided with an elongated recess 13b that opens in the moving direction D2, and the closing portion 50 can protrude from the recess 13b into the recess 13b. It is stored in the state. The closing portion 50 is housed in the recess 13b to open the gap G, and the closing portion 50 projects from the recess 13b to close the gap G. In this way, the closing portion 50 translates between the open position P1 where the gap G is opened and the closing position P2 where the gap G is closed.

そして、乗場Hへの乗りかご1の停止時に、開放位置P1から閉塞位置P2へ閉塞部50が移動することにより、閉塞部50によって隙間Gが塞がれる。これにより、隙間Gから利用者の所持品などが昇降路R内に落下することが防止される。 Then, when the car 1 at the hall H is stopped, the closing part 50 moves from the open position P1 to the closing position P2, so that the closing part 50 closes the gap G. This prevents the belongings of the user from falling into the hoistway R from the gap G.

閉塞部50の移動は、当該閉塞部50に連結された駆動部(不図示)によって実行される。一例として、駆動部は、かごドア12を開閉する開閉機構である。そして、この開閉機構に閉塞部50が連結されることにより、かごドア12の開閉に連動して閉塞部50の移動が実行される。具体的には、閉塞部50は、かごドア12の戸開動作に連動して開放位置P1から閉塞位置P2へ移動し(図2(B)参照)、かごドア12の戸閉動作に連動して閉塞位置P2から開放位置P1へ移動する(図2(A)参照)。 The movement of the closing unit 50 is executed by a driving unit (not shown) connected to the closing unit 50. As an example, the drive unit is an opening/closing mechanism that opens/closes the car door 12. By connecting the closing part 50 to the opening/closing mechanism, the closing part 50 is moved in association with the opening/closing of the car door 12. Specifically, the closing part 50 moves from the open position P1 to the closed position P2 in conjunction with the door opening operation of the car door 12 (see FIG. 2(B)), and interlocks with the door closing operation of the car door 12. And moves from the closed position P2 to the open position P1 (see FIG. 2A).

尚、閉塞部50の移動は、かごドア12の開閉などとは連動させずに、個別に制御されてもよい。また、閉塞部50は、長尺状に形成されたものに限らず、幅方向D1において複数に分割されていて、それらが一体となって並進移動するものであってもよい。 The movement of the closing unit 50 may be controlled individually without interlocking with the opening and closing of the car door 12. Further, the closing portion 50 is not limited to the one formed in the elongated shape, and may be divided into a plurality in the width direction D1 and may move integrally in translation.

<かご側接点>
かご側接点51は、アース用の接点であり、移動方向D2における閉塞部50の先端部50aに設けられている(図2(A)及び(B)参照)。そして、かご側接点51には、乗りかご1に設置されている電気機器(乗りかご制御装置3や操作盤など)がアース線53Aを介して接続されている。
<Car side contact>
The car-side contact 51 is a grounding contact and is provided at the tip end portion 50a of the closing portion 50 in the moving direction D2 (see FIGS. 2A and 2B). The car-side contact 51 is connected to an electric device installed in the car 1 (car control device 3 or operation panel) via a ground wire 53A.

本実施形態では、かご側接点51は、閉塞部50の先端部50aのうちの、閉塞位置P2へ向かう方向(移動方向D2に一致)を向いた先端面50bに設けられている(図2(A)参照)。また、かご側接点51は、閉塞部50の先端部50aのうちの幅方向D1における2箇所に1つずつ設けられている(図3参照)。より具体的には、かご側接点51は、幅方向D1における左右の両端に近い箇所に1つずつ設けられている。 In the present embodiment, the car-side contact 51 is provided on the tip end surface 50b of the tip end portion 50a of the closing portion 50 that faces the closing position P2 (corresponding to the moving direction D2) (FIG. 2( See A)). Further, the car-side contacts 51 are provided one at each of two positions in the width direction D1 of the tip end portion 50a of the closing portion 50 (see FIG. 3 ). More specifically, the car-side contacts 51 are provided one at a position near both left and right ends in the width direction D1.

<乗場側接点>
乗場側接点52は、かご側接点51に対応させて乗場Hに設けられたアース用の接点であり、閉塞部50による隙間Gの閉塞時にかご側接点51が接触するように配置されている。そして、乗場側接点52は、アース線53Bを介してグランド(建物などを含む)に接続(接地)されている。
<landing point contact>
The landing-side contact 52 is a grounding contact provided in the landing H corresponding to the car-side contact 51, and is arranged so that the car-side contact 51 contacts when the gap G is closed by the closing portion 50. The hall-side contact point 52 is connected (grounded) to the ground (including a building or the like) via the ground wire 53B.

本実施形態では、乗場側接点52は、閉塞部50が閉塞位置P2へ移動したときにかご側接点51が接触できるように配置されている。具体的には、乗場側接点52は、乗場側敷居62の内面62b(即ち、昇降路Rの内側を向いた面)のうちの、閉塞部50の先端面50bに設けられているかご側接点51と対向した位置に配置されている。 In the present embodiment, the landing side contacts 52 are arranged so that the car side contacts 51 can come into contact with each other when the closing part 50 moves to the closing position P2. Specifically, the hall-side contact 52 is a cage-side contact provided on the tip end surface 50b of the closed portion 50 on the inner surface 62b of the hall-side sill 62 (that is, the surface facing the inside of the hoistway R). It is arranged at a position facing 51.

上記除電システム5によれば、閉塞部50の先端部50a(本実施形態では、先端面50b)は、当該閉塞部50が上記隙間Gを塞いだときに乗場H(本実施形態では、乗場側敷居62の内面62b)に近接又は接触することになる。従って、このような閉塞部50の先端部50aに、アース用の接点であるかご側接点51を設けることにより、乗場Hに近接又は接触する閉塞部50を利用して、かご側接点51を乗場側接点52に接触させることができる。そして、それらの接触により、乗りかご1と乗場Hとの間にアース用の導電径路を形成できる。これにより、乗りかご1に設置されている電気機器が、アース線53A、かご側接点51、乗場側接点52、及びアース線53Bを通じて接地され、その結果として乗りかご1に対する除電が行われる。このように、上記除電システム5によれば、閉塞部50を利用した簡易な構成で、乗りかご1に対する除電が実現される。 According to the static elimination system 5, the tip portion 50a (the tip surface 50b in the present embodiment) of the closed portion 50 has the landing H (the landing side in the present embodiment when the closed portion 50 closes the gap G). It will approach or contact the inner surface 62b) of the sill 62. Therefore, by providing the car-side contact 51, which is a contact for grounding, at the tip portion 50a of the closed portion 50, the car-side contact 51 can be accessed by using the closed portion 50 that is close to or in contact with the hall H. The side contact 52 can be contacted. Then, due to their contact, a conductive path for grounding can be formed between the car 1 and the hall H. As a result, the electric equipment installed in the car 1 is grounded through the ground line 53A, the car side contact 51, the hall side contact 52, and the ground line 53B, and as a result, the car 1 is destaticized. As described above, according to the static elimination system 5, static elimination for the car 1 is realized with a simple configuration using the blocking portion 50.

乗りかご1に対する除電は、乗場Hへの乗りかご1の到着後、利用者の乗降前(即ち、利用者が隙間Gを跨ぐことで、その利用者が、アース用の導電径路を形成してしまう前)に行われることが好ましい。例えば、閉塞部50の移動を、上述したようにかごドア12の開閉に連動させることで、乗りかご1に対する乗降前の除電を実現できる。なぜなら、かごドア12の戸開動作に連動してかご側接点51が乗場側接点52に接触するため、かごドア12が全開状態となって利用者が乗降を開始するときには、既にアース用の導電径路を通じて乗りかご1に対する除電が完了した状態になっているからである。 The static elimination of the car 1 is performed after the car 1 arrives at the hall H and before the user gets on and off (that is, when the user crosses the gap G, the user forms a conductive path for grounding). It is preferable that it is performed before). For example, by interlocking the movement of the closing portion 50 with the opening and closing of the car door 12 as described above, it is possible to realize static elimination before getting on and off the car 1. Because the car side contact 51 comes into contact with the landing side contact 52 in conjunction with the door opening operation of the car door 12, when the car door 12 is in the fully opened state and the user starts getting on and off, the conductive material for grounding is already present. This is because the car 1 has been completely neutralized through the path.

また、本実施形態では、閉塞部50は、開放位置P1と閉塞位置P2との間を移動する可動部である。従って、乗場Hへの乗りかご1の停止時以外のときには閉塞部50を開放位置P1へ移動させておくことで、乗りかご1が乗場Hを通過するときにかご側接点51が乗場側接点52に接触することを回避できる。そして、乗場Hへの乗りかご1の停止時にのみ、かご側接点51を、閉塞位置P2への閉塞部50の移動によって乗場側接点52に接触させることができる。よって、かご側接点51と乗場側接点52との不要な接触を避けることができ、従って閉塞部50や接点(かご側接点51を乗場側接点52)の摩耗を防止できる。 In addition, in the present embodiment, the closing portion 50 is a movable portion that moves between the open position P1 and the closing position P2. Therefore, by moving the closing portion 50 to the open position P1 except when the car 1 is stopped at the hall H, the car side contact 51 is changed to the hall side contact 52 when the car 1 passes through the hall H. It is possible to avoid contact with. Then, only when the car 1 at the hall H is stopped, the car side contact 51 can be brought into contact with the hall side contact 52 by moving the closing portion 50 to the closing position P2. Therefore, unnecessary contact between the car-side contact 51 and the landing-side contact 52 can be avoided, and thus the wear of the blocking portion 50 and the contact (the car-side contact 51 and the landing-side contact 52) can be prevented.

更に、本実施形態では、かご側接点51は、閉塞部50の先端部50aのうちの幅方向D1における2箇所に1つずつ設けられている。従って、閉塞部50の移動量が、幅方向D1における異なる箇所で相違した場合でも、少なくとも何れか一方の箇所でかご側接点51を、それに対応する乗場側接点52に接触させることができる。尚、かご側接点51は、2箇所に限らず、幅方向D1における3箇所以上に1つずつ設けられてもよい。また、閉塞部50の移動量が、幅方向D1における異なる箇所で殆ど相違しない場合には、かご側接点51は、閉塞部50の先端部50aの1箇所にだけ設けられてもよい。更に、閉塞部50が幅方向D1において複数に分割されている場合には、分割された各部にかご側接点51が設けられてもよい。 Further, in the present embodiment, the car-side contacts 51 are provided one at each of two positions in the width direction D1 of the tip end portion 50a of the closing portion 50. Therefore, even when the movement amount of the closing portion 50 is different at different positions in the width direction D1, the car side contact 51 can be brought into contact with the corresponding landing side contact 52 at at least one of the positions. The car-side contacts 51 are not limited to two locations, but may be provided one at three locations in the width direction D1. Further, when the movement amount of the closing portion 50 is almost the same in different positions in the width direction D1, the car side contact 51 may be provided only in one position of the tip end portion 50a of the closing portion 50. Furthermore, when the closed portion 50 is divided into a plurality in the width direction D1, the car side contact 51 may be provided in each divided portion.

[2]変形例
[2−1]第1変形例
図4(A)及び(B)は、第1変形例に係る除電システム5を示した概念図である。閉塞部50は、かご側敷居13の上面13cに設けられ、幅方向D1に延びた中心軸50c周りにおいて、開放位置P1と閉塞位置P2との間を回転移動するものであってもよい。尚、図4(A)は、閉塞部50が隙間Gを開放した状態を示し、図4(B)は、閉塞部50が隙間Gを塞いだ状態を示す。
[2] Modified Example [2-1] First Modified Example FIGS. 4A and 4B are conceptual diagrams showing a static elimination system 5 according to the first modified example. The closing portion 50 may be provided on the upper surface 13c of the car-side sill 13 and rotationally move between the open position P1 and the closed position P2 around the central axis 50c extending in the width direction D1. 4A shows a state in which the closing portion 50 opens the gap G, and FIG. 4B shows a state in which the closing portion 50 closes the gap G.

第1変形例では、閉塞部50は、閉塞位置P2へ移動したときに、先端部50aが乗場側敷居62の上面62cに重なるように構成されている。この場合、かご側接点51は、閉塞部50の先端部50aのうちの、乗場側敷居62の上面62cと重なる下面50dに設けられる。また、乗場側接点52は、乗場側敷居62の上面62cのうちの、閉塞部50が閉塞位置P2に移動したときにかご側接点51が重なる位置に配置される。 In the first modification, the closing portion 50 is configured such that the tip end portion 50a overlaps the upper surface 62c of the landing side sill 62 when the closing portion 50 moves to the closing position P2. In this case, the car-side contact 51 is provided on the lower surface 50d of the tip end portion 50a of the closing portion 50 that overlaps the upper surface 62c of the hall-side sill 62. The hall-side contact 52 is arranged on the upper surface 62c of the hall-side sill 62 at a position where the car-side contact 51 overlaps when the closing portion 50 moves to the closing position P2.

第1変形例の除電システム5によれば、上記実施形態と同様、閉塞部50を利用したかご側接点51と乗場側接点52との接触により、乗りかご1と乗場Hとの間にアース用の導電径路を形成できる。よって、閉塞部50を利用した簡易な構成で、乗りかご1に対する除電が実現される。また、乗場Hへの乗りかご1の停止時以外のときには閉塞部50を開放位置P1へ移動させておくことができるため、閉塞部50や接点(かご側接点51を乗場側接点52)の摩耗を防止できる。 According to the static elimination system 5 of the first modified example, similar to the above-described embodiment, the contact between the car side contact 51 and the landing side contact 52 using the blocking portion 50 allows grounding between the car 1 and the landing H. Can be formed. Therefore, the static elimination of the car 1 can be realized with a simple configuration using the blocking unit 50. Further, since the closing portion 50 can be moved to the open position P1 except when the car 1 is stopped at the hall H, the closing portion 50 and the contacts (the car side contact 51 and the landing side contact 52) are worn. Can be prevented.

[2−2]第2変形例
図5(A)及び(B)は、第2変形例として、かご側接点51の2つの例を示した概念図である。かご側接点51は、乗場側接点52との接触時における自身の弾性変形を可能にする弾性構造を有していてもよい。図5(A)の例では、かご側接点51は、板バネで構成されている。また、図5(B)の例では、かご側接点51は、乗場側接点52に接触する接触部511と、乗場側接点52への接触部511の接触時に当該接触部511を乗場側接点52へ向けて付勢する圧縮バネ512と、で構成されている。そして、接触部511にアース線53Aが接続されている。この場合、圧縮バネ512には、導電性がないものを使用できる。
[2-2] Second Modification FIGS. 5A and 5B are conceptual diagrams showing two examples of the car-side contact 51 as a second modification. The car side contact 51 may have an elastic structure that allows the car side contact 51 to elastically deform itself when it contacts the hall side contact 52. In the example of FIG. 5A, the car side contact 51 is composed of a leaf spring. Further, in the example of FIG. 5B, the car-side contact 51 connects the contact portion 511 that contacts the landing-side contact 52 and the contact portion 511 when the contact portion 511 contacts the landing-side contact 52. And a compression spring 512 that urges the compression spring 512 toward. The ground wire 53A is connected to the contact portion 511. In this case, the compression spring 512 may be a non-conductive one.

第2変形例によれば、乗りかご1が停止する乗場Hごとに隙間Gの幅が異なるおそれがある場合において、その幅が最大になったときであってもかご側接点51を乗場側接点52に接触させることができるように弾性構造を構築することにより(例えば、板バネの突出量や、圧縮バネ512の長さを調整することにより)、何れの乗場Hでもかご側接点51と乗場側接点52とを確実に接触させることができる。しかも、何れの乗場Hであっても、その乗場Hで生じた隙間Gの幅に応じてかご側接点51を弾性変形させることができるため、かご側接点51と乗場側接点52との接触時に生じる衝撃やそれに伴う衝突音などを緩和(小さく)できる。 According to the second modification, in the case where the width of the gap G may be different for each landing H where the car 1 stops, even if the width becomes maximum, the car side contact 51 is changed to the landing side contact. By constructing an elastic structure so that it can be brought into contact with 52 (for example, by adjusting the protrusion amount of the leaf spring or the length of the compression spring 512), the car side contact 51 and the landing place 51 can be contacted at any landing H. The side contact 52 can be reliably contacted. Moreover, since the car side contact 51 can be elastically deformed according to the width of the gap G generated in the hall H at any landing H, when the car side contact 51 and the landing side contact 52 are brought into contact with each other. It is possible to reduce (decrease) the impact that occurs and the sound of collision that accompanies it.

また、かご側接点51と乗場側接点52との接触時には、かご側接点51及び乗場側接点52に対して、これらを圧接させる弾性力を付与できる。よって、かご側接点51と乗場側接点52との接触面積が増し、その結果として接触抵抗が低い良好な接続状態が得られる。 Further, when the car-side contact 51 and the landing-side contact 52 are in contact with each other, it is possible to impart an elastic force to the car-side contact 51 and the landing-side contact 52 so as to press them. Therefore, the contact area between the car-side contact 51 and the landing-side contact 52 increases, and as a result, a good connection state with low contact resistance can be obtained.

尚、かご側接点51は、上述した2つの例に限らず、乗場側接点52との接触時における自身の弾性変形を可能にする他の弾性構造を有していてもよい。また、図5(B)の例において、圧縮バネ512に導電性を持たせ、且つ、当該圧縮バネ512にアース線53Aを接続することにより、接触部511とアース線53Aとを圧縮バネ512を介して電気的に接続してもよい。更に、上記弾性構造は、かご側接点51に代えて乗場側接点52に構築されてもよいし、かご側接点51及び乗場側接点52の両方に構築されてもよい。 The car-side contact 51 is not limited to the two examples described above, and may have another elastic structure that allows the car-side contact 51 to elastically deform itself when contacting the landing-side contact 52. Further, in the example of FIG. 5B, the compression spring 512 is made conductive, and the ground wire 53A is connected to the compression spring 512, so that the contact portion 511 and the ground wire 53A are connected to each other by the compression spring 512. It may be electrically connected via. Further, the elastic structure may be constructed in the hall side contact 52 instead of the car side contact 51, or may be constructed in both the car side contact 51 and the hall side contact 52.

[2−3]第3変形例
第2変形例(弾性構造)に代えて、閉塞部50の動作(例えば、閉塞部50の移動量や移動速度、閉塞部50に付与する力など)を制御することにより、かご側接点51と乗場側接点52との接触時に生じる衝撃やそれに伴う衝突音などを緩和(小さく)してもよい。また、かご側接点51と乗場側接点52との接触後、閉塞部50に対して移動方向D2の力を更に付与することで、かご側接点51と乗場側接点52とを圧接させてもよい。これにより、かご側接点51と乗場側接点52との接触面積が増し、その結果として接触抵抗が低い良好な接続状態が得られる。
[2-3] Third Modified Example Instead of the second modified example (elastic structure), the operation of the closing part 50 (for example, the moving amount and moving speed of the closing part 50, the force applied to the closing part 50, etc.) is controlled. By doing so, the impact generated at the time of contact between the car side contact 51 and the hall side contact 52 and the accompanying collision noise may be reduced (decreased). Further, after the contact between the car side contact 51 and the hall side contact 52, a force in the moving direction D2 may be further applied to the closed portion 50 to press the car side contact 51 and the hall side contact 52 into pressure contact. .. As a result, the contact area between the car-side contact 51 and the landing-side contact 52 increases, and as a result, a good connection state with low contact resistance can be obtained.

[2−4]第4変形例
図6(A)及び(B)は、第4変形例に係る除電システム5を示した概念図である。閉塞部50が開放位置P1から閉塞位置P2へ並進移動する構成において、乗場側敷居62(即ち、乗場H)には、閉塞部50による隙間Gの閉塞時にかご側接点51が進入する凹部62dが設けられていてもよい。この場合、乗場側接点52は、凹部62d内に配置される。尚、図6(A)は、閉塞部50が隙間Gを開放した状態を示し、図6(B)は、閉塞部50が隙間Gを塞いだ状態を示す。
[2-4] Fourth Modified Example FIGS. 6A and 6B are conceptual diagrams showing a static elimination system 5 according to a fourth modified example. In the configuration in which the closing part 50 moves in translation from the open position P1 to the closing position P2, the landing side sill 62 (that is, the landing H) has a recess 62d into which the car side contact 51 enters when the closing part 50 closes the gap G. It may be provided. In this case, the hall side contact 52 is arranged in the recess 62d. 6A shows a state in which the closing portion 50 opens the gap G, and FIG. 6B shows a state in which the closing portion 50 closes the gap G.

第4変形例の構成とは異なり、乗場側敷居62の内面62bに乗場側接点52を設け、当該乗場側接点52にかご側接点51を接触させる構成(図2(A)及び(B)参照)では、隙間Gの閉塞時に乗場側敷居62の内面62bと閉塞部50の先端面50bとの間(即ち、乗場Hと閉塞部50との間)にかご側接点51が挟まってしまい、当該かご側接点51の分だけ隙間が残ってしまう(図2(B)参照)。一方、凹部62dを設けた第4変形例によれば、隙間Gの閉塞時にかご側接点51が凹部62dに進入して収納されるため、乗場Hと閉塞部50との間に生じる隙間を小さくすること、或いは隙間がない状態にすることができる。 Different from the configuration of the fourth modified example, a configuration is provided in which the landing side contact 52 is provided on the inner surface 62b of the landing side sill 62, and the car side contact 51 is brought into contact with the landing side contact 52 (see FIGS. 2A and 2B). ), when the gap G is closed, the car-side contact 51 is sandwiched between the inner surface 62b of the landing side sill 62 and the tip surface 50b of the closing portion 50 (that is, between the landing H and the closing portion 50). A gap remains for the car side contact 51 (see FIG. 2B). On the other hand, according to the fourth modified example in which the concave portion 62d is provided, the car-side contact 51 enters the concave portion 62d and is stored when the gap G is closed, so that the gap generated between the landing H and the closed portion 50 is small. It can be done or there can be no gap.

[2−5]第5変形例
図7(A)及び(B)は、第5変形例に係る除電システム5を示した概念図である。閉塞部50が開放位置P1から閉塞位置P2へ並進移動する構成において、乗場側敷居62(即ち、乗場H)には、昇降路Rの内側へ向けられると共に斜め下方へ向けられた傾斜面62eが設けられていてもよい。そして、この傾斜面62eに、乗場側接点52が配置されていてもよい。尚、図7(A)は、閉塞部50が隙間Gを開放した状態を示し、図7(B)は、閉塞部50が隙間Gを塞いだ状態を示す。
[2-5] Fifth Modified Example FIGS. 7A and 7B are conceptual diagrams showing a charge eliminating system 5 according to a fifth modified example. In the configuration in which the closing part 50 moves in translation from the open position P1 to the closed position P2, the landing side sill 62 (that is, the landing H) has an inclined surface 62e directed toward the inside of the hoistway R and directed obliquely downward. It may be provided. And the hall side contact 52 may be arrange|positioned at this inclined surface 62e. 7A shows a state in which the closing portion 50 opens the gap G, and FIG. 7B shows a state in which the closing portion 50 closes the gap G.

このような第5変形例の構成において、かご側接点51は、閉塞部50が隙間Gを塞ぐ過程で、乗場側接点52の表面52aに斜め方向から接触し、その後、当該表面52aに沿って摺動することが好ましい。具体例として、閉塞部50は、可撓性を有した舌片状のものであり、閉塞位置P2へ移動したときに撓曲して乗場側接点52の表面52aと向き合うことになる表面50eに、かご側接点51が設けられる。そして、閉塞部50が閉塞位置P2へ移動する過程で、閉塞部50又はかご側接点51が傾斜面62e(乗場側接点52の表面52aを含む)に斜め方向から接触した後、閉塞部50が徐々に撓曲していくことで、かご側接点51は、閉塞部50の撓曲によって乗場側接点52の表面52aに押圧された状態で、当該表面52aに沿って摺動する。 In the configuration of the fifth modified example as described above, the car-side contact 51 obliquely contacts the surface 52a of the landing-side contact 52 in the process in which the closing portion 50 closes the gap G, and then along the surface 52a. It is preferable to slide. As a specific example, the closing portion 50 is a flexible tongue-like member, and is formed on the surface 50e that is bent when facing the closing position P2 and faces the surface 52a of the hall side contact 52. A car side contact 51 is provided. Then, in the process of the closing portion 50 moving to the closing position P2, after the closing portion 50 or the car side contact 51 comes into contact with the inclined surface 62e (including the surface 52a of the hall side contact 52) from an oblique direction, the closing portion 50 is By gradually bending, the car-side contact 51 slides along the surface 52a while being pressed against the surface 52a of the landing-side contact 52 by the bending of the closing portion 50.

第5変形例によれば、かご側接点51と乗場側接点52との接触時に、かご側接点51が乗場側接点52の表面52a上を摺動するため、その摺動を利用して接点表面の汚れや錆を落とすことができる。 According to the fifth modification, when the car-side contact 51 and the landing-side contact 52 are in contact with each other, the car-side contact 51 slides on the surface 52a of the landing-side contact 52. It can remove dirt and rust.

[2−6]第6変形例
図8(A)及び(B)は、第6変形例に係る除電システム5を示した概念図である。閉塞部50は、開放位置P1から閉塞位置P2へ移動(並進移動又は回転移動)するものに限らず、かご側敷居13(即ち、乗りかご1)に固定されたものであってもよい。尚、図8(A)は、乗場Hへの乗りかご1の到着前の状態を示し、図8(B)は、乗場Hへの乗りかご1の到着時の状態を示す。
[2-6] Sixth Modification FIGS. 8A and 8B are conceptual diagrams showing a charge eliminating system 5 according to a sixth modification. The closing portion 50 is not limited to the one that moves (translates or rotates) from the open position P1 to the closed position P2, and may be fixed to the car side sill 13 (that is, the car 1). 8A shows the state before the arrival of the car 1 at the hall H, and FIG. 8B shows the state at the time of the arrival of the car 1 at the hall H.

具体例として、閉塞部50は、可撓性を有した舌片状のものであり、乗場Hへの乗りかご1の到着時に乗場側敷居62の内面62bに接触して撓曲できるように固定される。また、かご側接点51及び乗場側接点52は、閉塞部50及び乗場側敷居62のうちの、閉塞部50が撓曲したときに互いに向き合うことになる面にそれぞれ設けられる。 As a specific example, the closing portion 50 is a flexible tongue-shaped member, and is fixed so as to be able to contact the inner surface 62b of the hall-side sill 62 and bend when the car 1 arrives at the hall H. To be done. The car-side contact 51 and the hall-side contact 52 are provided on the surfaces of the closing portion 50 and the hall-side sill 62 that face each other when the closing portion 50 bends.

第6変形例によれば、上記実施形態や他の変形例と同様、閉塞部50を利用したかご側接点51と乗場側接点52との接触により、乗りかご1と乗場Hとの間にアース用の導電径路を形成できる。よって、閉塞部50を利用した簡易な構成で、乗りかご1に対する除電が実現される。 According to the sixth modified example, similarly to the above-described embodiment and other modified examples, the contact between the car side contact 51 and the hall side contact 52 using the closing portion 50 causes the ground between the car 1 and the hall H. A conductive path can be formed. Therefore, the static elimination for the car 1 can be realized with a simple configuration using the blocking unit 50.

[2−7]他の変形例
上述した実施形態及び変形例において、乗場H側に閉塞部50を設け、当該閉塞部50の先端部50aに乗場側接点52を配置してもよい。この場合、乗場側接点52には、上述したかご側接点51の構成を適用できる。また、かご側接点51には、上述した乗場側接点52の構成を適用できる。この構成であっても、閉塞部50を利用したかご側接点51と乗場側接点52との接触により、乗りかご1と乗場Hとの間にアース用の導電径路を形成できる。よって、閉塞部50を利用した簡易な構成で、乗りかご1に対する除電が実現される。
[2-7] Other Modifications In the above-described embodiment and modifications, the closing portion 50 may be provided on the hall H side, and the landing side contact 52 may be arranged at the tip end portion 50a of the closing portion 50. In this case, the configuration of the car-side contact 51 described above can be applied to the landing-side contact 52. Further, the configuration of the landing side contact 52 described above can be applied to the car side contact 51. Even with this configuration, a grounding conductive path can be formed between the car 1 and the hall H by the contact between the car-side contact 51 and the hall-side contact 52 utilizing the blocking portion 50. Therefore, the static elimination of the car 1 can be realized with a simple configuration using the blocking unit 50.

上述の実施形態の説明は、すべての点で例示であって、制限的なものではないと考えられるべきである。本発明の範囲は、上述の実施形態ではなく、特許請求の範囲によって示される。更に、本発明の範囲には、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味及び範囲内での全ての変更が含まれることが意図される。 The above description of the embodiments should be considered as illustrative in all points and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is indicated by the claims rather than the embodiments described above. Further, the scope of the present invention is intended to include meanings equivalent to the claims and all modifications within the scope.

1 乗りかご
2 非接触給電装置
3 乗りかご制御装置
5 除電システム
G 隙間
H 乗場
R 昇降路
11 床部
12 かごドア
13 かご側敷居
13a ガイド溝
13b 凹部
13c 上面
50 閉塞部
50a 先端部
50b 先端面
50c 中心軸
50d 下面
50e 表面
51 かご側接点
52 乗場側接点
52a 表面
53A、53B アース線
61 乗場ドア
62 乗場側敷居
62a ガイド溝
62b 内面
62c 上面
62d 凹部
62e 傾斜面
D1 幅方向
D2 移動方向
P1 開放位置
P2 閉塞位置
Pc 送電部
Pd 受電部
511 接触部
512 圧縮バネ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Car 2 Non-contact power feeding device 3 Car control device 5 Static elimination system G Gap H Landing R Hoistway 11 Floor 12 Car door 13 Car side sill 13a Guide groove 13b Recess 13c Upper surface 50 Block 50a Tip 50b Tip 50c Center axis 50d Lower surface 50e Surface 51 Car side contact 52 Landing side contact 52a Surfaces 53A, 53B Ground wire 61 Landing door 62 Landing side sill 62a Guide groove 62b Inner surface 62c Upper surface 62d Recess 62e Slope D1 Width D2 Moving direction P1 Open position P2 Closing position Pc Power transmission unit Pd Power reception unit 511 Contact unit 512 Compression spring

Claims (6)

非接触給電方式のエレベータにおいて、乗場への乗りかごの停止時に当該乗りかごに対する除電を行う除電システムであって、
前記乗りかごに設けられており、前記乗場への前記乗りかごの停止時にこれらの間に生じる隙間を塞ぐ閉塞部と、
前記閉塞部の先端部に設けられたアース用のかご側接点と、
前記乗場に設けられており、前記閉塞部による前記隙間の閉塞時に前記かご側接点が接触する乗場側接点と、
を備える、エレベータの除電システム。
In a contactless power supply type elevator, a static elimination system that eliminates static electricity from the car when the car is stopped at the hall,
A blocking portion provided in the car, for closing a gap between the car when the car stops at the landing, and
A basket side contact for grounding provided at the tip of the closing part,
A landing-side contact, which is provided at the landing and which the car-side contact contacts when the gap is closed by the closing portion,
A static elimination system for an elevator.
前記閉塞部は、前記乗場への前記乗りかごの停止時に、前記隙間を開放した開放位置から前記隙間を塞いだ閉塞位置へ移動する可動部であり、
前記閉塞位置への前記閉塞部の移動により、前記かご側接点が前記乗場側接点に接触する、請求項1に記載のエレベータの除電システム。
The closing portion is a movable portion that moves from an open position where the gap is opened to a closing position where the gap is closed when the car to the landing is stopped.
The static elimination system for an elevator according to claim 1, wherein the cage-side contact comes into contact with the landing-side contact due to the movement of the closing portion to the closing position.
前記かご側接点及び前記乗場側接点の少なくとも何れか一方は、前記かご側接点と前記乗場側接点との接触時における自身の弾性変形を可能にする弾性構造を有している、請求項1又は2に記載のエレベータの除電システム。 At least one of the car-side contact and the landing-side contact has an elastic structure that enables elastic deformation of itself when the car-side contact and the landing-side contact are in contact with each other. 2. The elevator static elimination system according to 2. 前記閉塞部は、前記乗りかごの乗降口の幅方向において長尺状であり、
前記かご側接点は、前記閉塞部の前記先端部のうちの前記幅方向における少なくとも2箇所に1つずつ設けられている、請求項1〜3の何れかに記載のエレベータの除電システム。
The closed portion is elongated in the width direction of the entrance/exit of the car,
The static elimination system for an elevator according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein one car-side contact is provided at each of at least two positions in the width direction of the tip portion of the closed portion.
前記乗場には、前記閉塞部による前記隙間の閉塞時に前記かご側接点が進入する凹部が設けられており、当該凹部内に前記乗場側接点が配置されている、請求項1〜4の何れかに記載のエレベータの除電システム。 The said landing|hall is provided with the recessed part which the said car side contact enters at the time of the said block part closing|occluding the said clearance gap, The said landing side contact|contact is arrange|positioned in the said recessed part, Any one of Claims 1-4. Elevator static elimination system according to. 前記乗場には、前記乗りかごが通る昇降路の内側へ向けられると共に斜め下方へ向けられた傾斜面が設けられ、当該傾斜面に前記乗場側接点が配置されており、
前記閉塞部は、前記乗りかごから前記乗場へ向かって並進移動することで前記隙間を塞ぐものであり、前記閉塞部が前記隙間を塞ぐ過程で、前記閉塞部又は前記かご側接点が前記乗場側接点の表面に斜め方向から接触し、その後、当該表面に沿って前記かご側接点が摺動する、請求項1〜4の何れかに記載のエレベータの除電システム。
The landing is provided with an inclined surface directed inward and obliquely downward while being directed to the inside of the hoistway through which the car passes, and the landing side contact is arranged on the inclined surface,
The closing portion closes the gap by translationally moving from the car toward the hall, and in the process of closing the gap by the closing portion, the closing portion or the car-side contact is the landing side. The static elimination system for an elevator according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the surface of the contact is contacted from an oblique direction, and then the car-side contact slides along the surface.
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JP7324433B1 (en) 2022-02-18 2023-08-10 フジテック株式会社 Elevator gap closing device

Citations (4)

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