JP2020105900A - Ventilation system and method of manufacturing ventilation system - Google Patents

Ventilation system and method of manufacturing ventilation system Download PDF

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JP2020105900A
JP2020105900A JP2019237567A JP2019237567A JP2020105900A JP 2020105900 A JP2020105900 A JP 2020105900A JP 2019237567 A JP2019237567 A JP 2019237567A JP 2019237567 A JP2019237567 A JP 2019237567A JP 2020105900 A JP2020105900 A JP 2020105900A
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window
ventilation
air
outside
room
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JP6942173B2 (en
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幸孝 平下
Yukitaka Hirashita
幸孝 平下
幸康 朝岡
Yukiyasu Asaoka
幸康 朝岡
武史 藤園
Takeshi Fujizono
武史 藤園
山本 哲也
Tetsuya Yamamoto
哲也 山本
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Tsuchiya Hometopia Co Ltd
Sankyo Tateyama Inc
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Tsuchiya Hometopia Co Ltd
Sankyo Tateyama Inc
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Abstract

To provide a ventilation system that can reduce heat flow in and out of windows and increase cooling and heating efficiency.SOLUTION: The ventilation system comprises an outer window 1, an inner window 2, and a ventilation port 4. The inner window 2 has a ventilation portion 3 that communicates with the inside and outside of the room. The ventilation port 4 is provided in an outer wall 23 to take in the outside air into the room, and has a communication passage 6 for guiding the air entering from the ventilation port 4 to an intermediate layer 5 between the outer window and the inner window.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、外窓と内窓を備える換気システムと、換気システムの製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a ventilation system including an outer window and an inner window, and a method for manufacturing the ventilation system.

建物の室内環境は、空調設備で制御していたが、窓からの熱の出入りが多く電気代がかかるため、経済的に優れたものが求められていた。 The indoor environment of the building was controlled by air-conditioning equipment, but heat was often coming in and going out of the windows, and electricity costs were required, so an economically superior one was required.

本発明は以上に述べた実情に鑑み、窓からの熱の出入りを減らし、冷暖房効率を高めることのできる換気システムと、換気システムの製造方法の提供を目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a ventilation system capable of reducing heat entering and exiting from a window and improving cooling and heating efficiency, and a method of manufacturing the ventilation system.

上記の課題を達成するために請求項1記載の発明による換気システムは、外窓と内窓と換気口とを備え、内窓は、室内外に連通する通気部を有し、換気口は、外壁に設けてあり外気を室内に取り込むものであり、換気口から入った空気を外窓・内窓間の中間層に導く連通路を有することを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the ventilation system according to the invention of claim 1 is provided with an outer window, an inner window and a ventilation opening, the inner window having a ventilation part communicating with the inside and outside of the room, and the ventilation opening, It is provided on the outer wall to take in the outside air into the room, and is characterized by having a communication passage for guiding the air entering from the ventilation port to the intermediate layer between the outer window and the inner window.

請求項2記載の発明による換気システムは、外窓と内窓と換気口とを備え、内窓は、室内外に連通する通気部を有し、換気口は、外壁に設けてあり室内の空気を室外に排出するものであり、外窓・内窓間の中間層の空気を換気口に導く連通路を有することを特徴とする。 A ventilation system according to a second aspect of the present invention includes an outer window, an inner window, and a ventilation port, the inner window having a ventilation portion that communicates with the inside and outside of the room, and the ventilation port is provided on the outer wall and the indoor air is provided. Is discharged to the outside of the room, and is characterized by having a communication passage for guiding air in the intermediate layer between the outer window and the inner window to the ventilation port.

請求項3記載の発明による換気システムの製造方法は、既存の外窓の室内側に室内外に連通する通気部を有する内窓を取付ける工程と、室内外に連通した既存の換気口から外窓・内窓間の中間層に通じる連通路を設ける工程とを有することを特徴とする。 A method of manufacturing a ventilation system according to a third aspect of the present invention includes a step of attaching an inner window having a ventilation portion communicating with the inside and the outside of the existing outside window, and an existing ventilation hole communicating with the inside and outside of the outside window. And a step of providing a communication path leading to an intermediate layer between the inner windows.

請求項1記載の発明による換気システムは、外壁に設けた換気口と連通路と外窓・内窓間の中間層と室内外に連通する内窓の通気部を通じて室外から室内に空気が流れ、室内から室外に伝わる熱を中間層の空気の流れによって回収し室内に戻すことで、窓から出ていく熱を減らし、暖房効率を高めることができる。外窓に通気部が不要なため、防火上の問題がない。 In the ventilation system according to the first aspect of the invention, air flows from the outside to the inside of the room through the ventilation port provided in the outside wall, the communication passage, the intermediate layer between the outside window and the inside window, and the ventilation part of the inside window communicating with the inside and outside of the room. By recovering the heat transferred from the room to the room by the air flow in the middle layer and returning it to the room, the heat flowing out from the window can be reduced and the heating efficiency can be improved. Since there is no need for a ventilation section on the outer window, there is no fire prevention problem.

請求項2記載の発明による換気システムは、外壁に設けた換気口と連通路と外窓・内窓間の中間層と内窓の室内外に連通する通気部を通じて室内から室外に空気が流れ、室外から室内に伝わる熱を中間層の空気の流れによって回収し室外に捨てることで、窓から入ってくる熱を減らし、冷房効率を高めることができる。外窓に通気部が不要なため、防火上の問題がない。 In the ventilation system according to the second aspect of the present invention, air flows from the room to the room through the ventilation port provided on the outer wall, the communication path, the intermediate layer between the outer window and the inner window, and the ventilation section communicating with the room inside and outside the room, By collecting the heat transferred from the outdoor to the indoor by the air flow of the middle layer and discarding it to the outdoor, the heat entering from the window can be reduced and the cooling efficiency can be improved. Since there is no need for a ventilation section on the outer window, there is no fire prevention problem.

請求項3記載の発明による換気システムの製造方法は、既存の外窓の室内側に室内外に連通する通気部を有する内窓を取付け、室内外に連通した既存の換気口から外窓・内窓間の中間層に通じる連通路を設けることで、換気口及び連通路と外窓・内窓間の中間層と内窓の通気部を通じて室内外を空気が流れ、冬期には室内から室外に伝わる熱を中間層の空気の流れによって回収し室内に戻し、夏期には室外から室内に伝わる熱を中間層の空気の流れによって回収し室外に捨てることで、窓からの熱の出入りを減らし、冷暖房効率を高めることができる。外窓は改修が不要で、且つ既存の換気口を利用することで、外壁に新たに孔を開ける必要がなく、専有部分の改修だけで済むので、リフォームするにあたって管理組合への申請・承認が必要なマンション等の集合住宅でも実施しやすい。 In the method for manufacturing a ventilation system according to the third aspect of the present invention, an inner window having a ventilation portion that communicates with the inside and outside of the room is attached to the inside of the existing outside window, and the existing ventilation port communicating with the inside and the outside of the existing outside window By providing a communication path to the middle layer between the windows, air flows indoors and outdoors through the ventilation hole and the communication path and the ventilation part of the middle layer between the outer and inner windows and the inner window, and from winter to the outdoors The heat transferred to the room is recovered by the air flow in the middle layer and returned to the room.In the summer, the heat transferred to the room from the outside is recovered by the air flow in the middle layer and is discharged to the outside to reduce the heat flow in and out of the window. Cooling and heating efficiency can be improved. The outside window does not need to be refurbished, and by using the existing ventilation port, there is no need to open a new hole in the outer wall, and it is only necessary to renovate the proprietary part. It is easy to implement even in apartments such as condominiums that are necessary.

図4のA−A断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 4. 図4のB−B断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 4. 図4のC−C断面図である。It is CC sectional drawing of FIG. 本発明の換気システムの第1実施形態を示す室内側正面図である。It is an indoor side front view which shows 1st Embodiment of the ventilation system of this invention. 同換気システムの施工手順を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view showing a construction procedure of the ventilation system. 同換気システムの施工手順(図5−1の続き)を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows the construction procedure (continuation of FIG. 5-1) of the ventilation system. 同換気システムを備えた住宅の見取り図である。It is a sketch of a house provided with the same ventilation system. (a)は同換気システムの換気口の室内側から見た正面図であり、(b)は点検蓋及び圧力チャンバーの蓋を取外した状態を示す。(A) is the front view seen from the indoor side of the ventilation port of the same ventilation system, (b) shows the state which removed the inspection lid and the lid of the pressure chamber. 改修前の建具の室内側正面図である。It is an indoor side front view of the fitting before repair. 図8のD−D断面図である。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line DD of FIG. 8. 図8のE−E断面図である。FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along line EE of FIG. 8. 図8のF−F断面図である。FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along line FF of FIG. 8. 本発明の換気システムの第2実施形態を示す室内側正面図である。It is an indoor side front view which shows 2nd Embodiment of the ventilation system of this invention. 図12のG−G断面図である。It is GG sectional drawing of FIG. 同換気システムの中間層に設けられる空気吹き出しパイプの横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the air blowing pipe provided in the middle layer of the ventilation system. 改修前の建具の室内側正面図である。It is an indoor side front view of the fitting before repair.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図1〜4は、本発明の換気システムの第1実施形態を示している。本換気システムは、アパート・マンション等の集合住宅の窓に適用したものであって、図1〜3と図8〜11に示すように、外窓1と換気口4を有する既存の壁33の室内側に内壁32を設け、窓開口部の見込み寸法を室内側に大きくした上で、窓開口部の室内側に内窓2を取付けて二重窓とすると共に、壁全体に断熱材7を入れて断熱改修を行ったものである。なお、図8〜11は、改修を行う前の状態を示している。
本住宅は、図6に示すように、浴室の上部に設けた換気設備34により室内の空気を室外に排気し、各部屋の壁の換気口4から入った空気(外気)を外窓1と内窓2の間の中間層5を通してから室内に取り入れて、家全体の換気を行う第3種換気システムを備える。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 4 show a first embodiment of the ventilation system of the present invention. This ventilation system is applied to a window of an apartment house such as an apartment or a condominium, and as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and 8 to 11, an existing wall 33 having an outer window 1 and a ventilation port 4 is provided. The inner wall 32 is provided on the indoor side, the prospective dimension of the window opening is increased to the indoor side, and then the inner window 2 is attached to the indoor side of the window opening to form a double window, and the heat insulating material 7 is provided on the entire wall. It was put in and heat-insulated. 8 to 11 show the state before the repair.
In this house, as shown in FIG. 6, the air in the room is exhausted to the outside by the ventilation equipment 34 provided in the upper part of the bathroom, and the air (outside air) entering from the ventilation port 4 on the wall of each room is used as the outside window 1. A third-class ventilation system for ventilating the whole house is provided by introducing the air through the middle layer 5 between the inner windows 2 and then into the room.

外窓1は、図1,2に示すように、躯体開口部に固定される枠8と、枠内8に引違い状に開閉自在に収めた外障子9及び内障子10を備えている。枠8は、上枠11と下枠12と左右の縦枠13,13とを枠組みして構成されている。枠8と障子9,10の框は、アルミ製である。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the outer window 1 is provided with a frame 8 fixed to the skeleton opening, and an outer shoji 9 and an inner shoji 10 which are accommodated in the frame 8 so that they can be opened and closed in a pulling manner. The frame 8 includes an upper frame 11, a lower frame 12, and left and right vertical frames 13, 13. The frame 8 and the frames of the shoji 9 and 10 are made of aluminum.

内窓2は、図1,2に示すように、四周の額縁14の内周側面に取付けた上枠15と下枠16及び左右の縦枠17,17と、上下枠15,16間に引違い状に開閉自在に収めた外障子18及び内障子19を備えている。枠15,16,17と障子18,19の框は、樹脂製である。障子18,19のガラス20は、複層ガラスである。
図1,4に示すように、上枠15の上部には、換気ブレス21を備えている。換気ブレス21は、室外側と室内側の見付面に多数の通気孔22を設け、室内外に連通する通気部3が設けてある。通気部3の室内側には、埃や花粉等の侵入を防ぐフィルターが設けてある。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the inner window 2 is drawn between the upper frame 15, the lower frame 16, the left and right vertical frames 17, 17 attached to the inner peripheral side surfaces of the four-round frame 14, and the upper and lower frames 15, 16. It is provided with an external shoji 18 and an internal shoji 19 which are stored so as to be openable and closable in a different manner. Frames of the frames 15, 16 and 17 and the shoji 18 and 19 are made of resin. The glass 20 of the shoji 18 and 19 is a double-layer glass.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, a ventilation breath 21 is provided on the upper portion of the upper frame 15. The ventilation breath 21 is provided with a large number of ventilation holes 22 on the outdoor and indoor facing surfaces, and is provided with a ventilation portion 3 that communicates with the inside and outside of the room. A filter for preventing dust and pollen from entering is provided on the indoor side of the ventilation part 3.

図3,4に示すように、外壁23の建具上部の側方に隣接する位置には、外気を室内に取り込んだり、室内の空気を室外に排出したりするための換気口4が設けてある。この換気口4は、外壁23にもともと形成してあった換気口4(図8,11参照)を利用したものであり、図3に示すように、外壁23を貫通して円形の孔24が設けてあり、孔24の室外側はフード25で覆ってあり、孔24の室内側に外気を吸い込んだり室内の空気を室外に排出したりするためのファン26が取付けてある。孔24の室内側の内壁部にはファン取付用空間27が形成してあり、その室内側の内壁32の開口部は点検蓋28を取付けて塞いである。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a ventilation port 4 for taking in outside air into the room or discharging indoor air to the outside is provided at a position adjacent to the side of the upper part of the fitting of the outer wall 23. .. This ventilation port 4 utilizes the ventilation port 4 (see FIGS. 8 and 11) originally formed on the outer wall 23. As shown in FIG. 3, a circular hole 24 is formed through the outer wall 23. A hole 26 is provided outside the hole 24 and is covered with a hood 25. A fan 26 for sucking the outside air and discharging the air in the room is attached to the inside of the hole 24. A fan mounting space 27 is formed in the inner wall portion of the hole 24 on the indoor side, and an opening of the inner wall 32 on the indoor side of the hole 24 is covered with an inspection lid 28.

点検蓋28の室外側のファン取付用空間27には、図3に示すように、ファン26を囲むように圧力チャンバー35が設けてある。圧力チャンバー35は、発泡スチロール等の断熱性を有する板材で6面体の箱状に形成され、断熱性と気密性を有するものとなっている。圧力チャンバー35の室内側の壁35aは、着脱できるようになっている。このように圧力チャンバー35を設けることで、ファン26で吸い込んだ空気が圧力チャンバー35内の空間に閉じ込められることで、圧力を高める働きがある。 In the fan mounting space 27 on the outside of the inspection lid 28, as shown in FIG. 3, a pressure chamber 35 is provided so as to surround the fan 26. The pressure chamber 35 is made of a plate material having a heat insulating property such as Styrofoam and formed in a hexahedral box shape, and has heat insulating properties and airtightness. The wall 35a on the indoor side of the pressure chamber 35 can be attached and detached. By providing the pressure chamber 35 in this manner, the air sucked by the fan 26 is confined in the space inside the pressure chamber 35, thereby having the function of increasing the pressure.

外窓・内窓間の中間層5の上部には、図1に示すように、樹脂製の丸パイプで形成した連通路6が設けてある。連通路6は、図2に示すように、一端部が額縁14を貫通し圧力チャンバー35内の空間36に連通している。連通路6は、下部に空気出入口29が長手方向に間隔をおいて複数設けてある。連通路6の室内側に隣接する位置には、整流板30が額縁14より垂下して設けてある。 As shown in FIG. 1, a communication passage 6 made of a resin round pipe is provided above the intermediate layer 5 between the outer window and the inner window. As shown in FIG. 2, one end of the communication passage 6 penetrates the frame 14 and communicates with the space 36 in the pressure chamber 35. The communication passage 6 is provided with a plurality of air inlets/outlets 29 at a lower portion thereof at intervals in the longitudinal direction. A rectifying plate 30 is provided so as to hang from the frame 14 at a position adjacent to the indoor side of the communication path 6.

次に、本建具の施工手順を説明する。まず、図5−1(a)に示すように、既存の換気口4の室内側に取付けてあるカバー31を取外す。次に、図5−1(b)に示すように、ファン取付用空間27を残して、既存の壁33の室内側に内壁32を設け、壁全体に断熱材7を入れる。また、額縁14を見込み寸法の長いものに取り換える。次に、図5−2(c)に示すように、換気口4の孔24に室内側からファン26と圧力チャンバー35を取付け、圧力チャンバー35内の空間36に連通するように連通路6を取付ける。その後、換気口4の室内側の内壁32の開口部に点検蓋28を取付けてファン取付用空間27を塞ぐ。その後、図5−2(d)に示すように、整流板30、内窓2を取付ける。 Next, the construction procedure of this fitting will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 5A, the cover 31 attached to the indoor side of the existing ventilation port 4 is removed. Next, as shown in FIG. 5B, the inner wall 32 is provided on the indoor side of the existing wall 33 while leaving the fan mounting space 27, and the heat insulating material 7 is put into the entire wall. Further, the frame 14 is replaced with a frame having a long estimated size. Next, as shown in FIG. 5-2(c), the fan 26 and the pressure chamber 35 are attached to the hole 24 of the ventilation port 4 from the indoor side, and the communication passage 6 is formed so as to communicate with the space 36 in the pressure chamber 35. Install. After that, the inspection lid 28 is attached to the opening of the inner wall 32 of the ventilation port 4 on the indoor side to close the fan attachment space 27. Then, as shown in FIG. 5-2(d), the current plate 30 and the inner window 2 are attached.

本換気システムは、樹脂製の枠15,16,17及び框と複層ガラス20を用いた内窓2を設けたことに加え、換気口4及び連通路6と外窓・内窓間の中間層5と内窓2の通気部3を通じて室内外を空気が流れることで、空気の流入する方向とは逆方向の熱移動が妨げられ、より一層の断熱効果を発揮する。
冬期の場合について説明すると、浴室上部の換気設備34により室内を負圧に調整すると共に、換気口4のファン26を回すことで、図2に示すように、外気が圧力チャンバー35に吸い込まれ、圧力チャンバー35は気密性を持たせてあるので圧力が高められ、吸い込まれた外気は連通路6へと流れ、図1に示すように、連通路6下部に設けた空気出入口29より下向きまたは外窓1に向けて斜め下向きに吹き出す。吹出された冷たい外気は、温度が低く下降流の勢いが強い外窓1のガラス37の内側面に沿う流れに引き寄せられながら下降する。その後、冷たい外気は中間層5の下まで流れてから折り返し、内窓2のガラス20から室内の熱が伝わることで暖められ、ガラス20の室外側面に沿って上昇し、この間にガラス20から室外に逃げる熱を空気の流れによって回収する。また、窓に日射を受ける場合は、このように中間層5を空気が外窓1の内側面と内窓2の外側面に沿うように流れる間に、日射熱を取得することができる。上昇した空気は、内窓2上部に設けた換気ブレス21の通気部3より室内に流入する。空気が通気部3を通過する際にも、室内の熱で暖められた換気ブレス21や上枠15の熱を空気の流れによって回収する。整流板30があることで、上昇した空気が室外側に流れるのを防ぎ、効率よく室内に流入させられる。
このように、中間層5内を外窓1と内窓2に沿うように迂回して空気が流れることで、室内から室外に伝わる熱を空気の流れによって回収し、室内に戻すことで、室内から室外への熱の損失がほとんどなくなるので、非常に高い断熱性が得られる。また、外気を暖めて室内に採り込めるので、室内に居る人が冷たい風を感じることがなく、暖房効率も良い。なお、図中の矢印は空気の流れを示している。
In addition to providing the resin frames 15, 16 and 17 and the inner window 2 using the frame and the double-glazing 20, the ventilation system includes a ventilation port 4 and a communication passage 6 and an intermediate portion between the outer window and the inner window. The air flows indoors and outdoors through the layer 5 and the ventilation part 3 of the inner window 2, so that the heat transfer in the direction opposite to the air inflow direction is hindered and a further heat insulating effect is exerted.
Explaining the case of the winter season, by adjusting the negative pressure in the room by the ventilation equipment 34 in the upper part of the bathroom and turning the fan 26 of the ventilation port 4, the outside air is sucked into the pressure chamber 35 as shown in FIG. Since the pressure chamber 35 has airtightness, the pressure is increased, and the sucked outside air flows into the communication passage 6, and as shown in FIG. 1, faces downward or outside the air inlet/outlet port 29 provided in the lower portion of the communication passage 6. Blow out diagonally toward the window 1. The cold outside air blown out is lowered while being attracted to the flow along the inner surface of the glass 37 of the outer window 1 where the temperature is low and the force of the downward flow is strong. After that, the cold outside air flows to the bottom of the mid layer 5 and then folds back to be warmed by the heat in the room transmitted from the glass 20 of the inner window 2 and rises along the outside surface of the glass 20. The heat that escapes to is recovered by the flow of air. Further, when the window receives solar radiation, solar heat can be acquired while the air flows along the inner surface of the outer window 1 and the outer surface of the inner window 2 in the intermediate layer 5 as described above. The rising air flows into the room through the ventilation part 3 of the ventilation breath 21 provided on the upper part of the inner window 2. Even when the air passes through the ventilation part 3, the heat of the ventilation breath 21 and the upper frame 15 warmed by the heat of the room is recovered by the flow of the air. The presence of the flow regulating plate 30 prevents the rising air from flowing to the outside of the room and allows the air to efficiently flow into the room.
As described above, the air flows by bypassing the inside of the middle layer 5 along the outer window 1 and the inner window 2, whereby the heat transferred from the room to the outside is recovered by the flow of the air and returned to the room. Since there is almost no heat loss from the outside to the outside, very high heat insulation is obtained. In addition, since the outside air can be warmed and taken into the room, people in the room do not feel the cold wind and the heating efficiency is good. In addition, the arrow in the figure has shown the flow of air.

夏期には、浴室上部の換気設備34により室内を正圧に調整すると共に、換気口4のファン26を逆転させ、冬期とは逆に室内から室外に空気が流れるようにする。内窓2の通気部3から中間層5に流れ出た空気(内気)は、整流板30に当たって下向きに流れを変え、室内の空気の温度は室外よりも低いので、内窓2のガラス20の室外側面に沿って下向きに流れる。その後、空気は中間層5の下部で折り返し、外窓1のガラス37等の熱が伝わることで外窓1のガラス37の室内側面に沿って上昇し、この間にガラス37を通じて室外から室内に入ってくる熱と日射熱を空気の流れによって回収する。その後、連通路6と換気口4を通って空気が室外に放出される。そして、空気が室外に放出されることで、ガラス37等から回収した熱と日射熱を室外に捨てる。このように日射熱及び室外から室内に伝わる熱を空気の流れによって回収し、室外に捨てることで、日射熱の取得を抑制でき、空気が流出する方向とは逆方向である室外側から室内側への熱輸送が妨げられるので、優れた断熱効果を発揮して、室内が涼しく保たれ、冷房負荷を抑えることができる。 In the summer, the air pressure in the room is adjusted to a positive pressure by the ventilation equipment 34 at the upper part of the bathroom, and the fan 26 of the ventilation port 4 is reversed to allow air to flow from the room to the outdoors, contrary to the winter season. The air (inside air) flowing out from the ventilation part 3 of the inner window 2 into the intermediate layer 5 hits the straightening vane 30 and changes its flow downward, and the temperature of the air in the room is lower than that of the outside of the room. Flows down along the sides. After that, the air folds back at the lower part of the mid layer 5, and the heat of the glass 37 of the outer window 1 is transmitted, so that the air rises along the indoor side surface of the glass 37 of the outer window 1 and, during this period, enters the room from the outside through the glass 37. The incoming heat and solar heat are recovered by the flow of air. After that, air is discharged to the outside of the room through the communication passage 6 and the ventilation port 4. Then, as the air is released to the outside of the room, the heat recovered from the glass 37 or the like and the solar heat are discarded outside the room. In this way, by collecting the solar heat and the heat transmitted from the outdoor to the indoor by the flow of air and discarding it to the outdoor, it is possible to suppress the acquisition of solar heat, and from the outdoor side to the indoor side, which is the direction opposite to the air outflow direction. Since the heat transfer to the room is hindered, it exhibits an excellent heat insulating effect, keeping the room cool and suppressing the cooling load.

図12,13は、本発明の換気システムの第2実施形態を示しており、図15は、改修前の状態を示している。図15に示すように、壁には上部位置にエアコン用の孔(貫通孔)24aが、下部位置にガスストーブ用の孔24cが、上下方向の中央部に24時間換気の換気口4用の孔24bが設けてあり、本実施形態では中央部の孔24bを換気口4として利用する。使用しない壁上部の孔24aと下部の孔24cは埋められる。 12 and 13 show a second embodiment of the ventilation system of the present invention, and FIG. 15 shows a state before the repair. As shown in FIG. 15, the wall has an air-conditioning hole (through hole) 24a in the upper position, a gas stove hole 24c in the lower position, and a ventilation port 4 for 24-hour ventilation in the vertical center. A hole 24b is provided, and in the present embodiment, the hole 24b at the central portion is used as the ventilation port 4. The hole 24a in the upper part of the wall and the hole 24c in the lower part which are not used are filled.

図13に示すように、換気口4は、第1実施形態と同様に、外壁23に形成された孔24bの室内側にファン26を取付け、ファン26を囲むように圧力チャンバー35が設けてある。換気口4の室内側の内壁32の開口部は、点検蓋28を取付けて塞いである。 As shown in FIG. 13, in the ventilation port 4, as in the first embodiment, the fan 26 is attached to the indoor side of the hole 24b formed in the outer wall 23, and the pressure chamber 35 is provided so as to surround the fan 26. .. The opening of the inner wall 32 on the indoor side of the ventilation port 4 is closed by attaching the inspection lid 28.

本換気システムは、図12,13に示すように、圧力チャンバー35から中間層5に亘って連通路6が設けてあり、連通路6は中間層5の上部に左右方向にわたって設けた空気吹き出しパイプ6aと、空気吹き出しパイプ6aと圧力チャンバー35とを繋ぐ中継パイプ6bとで構成してある。空気吹き出しパイプ6aと中継パイプ6bは樹脂製の丸パイプで形成してあり、空気吹き出しパイプ6aより中継パイプ6bの方が太くなっている。中継パイプ6bは、壁内部に配置されている。
空気吹き出しパイプ6aは、図13に示すように、先端部が額縁14に埋め込まれ、基端部がエルボ38で中継パイプ6bと連結してあり、下部に空気出入口29が長手方向に間隔をおいて設けてある。空気出入口29同士の間隔は、図14に示すように、先端側の間隔aを基端側の間隔bよりも広くしてある。
In this ventilation system, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, a communication passage 6 is provided from the pressure chamber 35 to the intermediate layer 5, and the communication passage 6 is an air blowing pipe provided above the intermediate layer 5 in the left-right direction. 6a and a relay pipe 6b that connects the air blowing pipe 6a and the pressure chamber 35. The air blowing pipe 6a and the relay pipe 6b are formed of resin round pipes, and the relay pipe 6b is thicker than the air blowing pipe 6a. The relay pipe 6b is arranged inside the wall.
As shown in FIG. 13, the air blowing pipe 6a has a tip end portion embedded in the frame 14, a base end portion connected to the relay pipe 6b by an elbow 38, and an air inlet/outlet port 29 provided at a lower portion in the longitudinal direction. It is provided. As shown in FIG. 14, the distance between the air inlets/outlets 29 is set such that the distance a on the front end side is wider than the distance b on the base end side.

第2実施形態の換気システムは、第1実施形態と同様、冬期には浴室上部の換気設備34により室内を負圧に調整するとともに、換気口4に組み込んだファン26により外気を圧力チャンバー35に吸い込み、圧力を高めた上で連通路6(中継パイプ6b及び空気吹き出しパイプ6a)を通じて外気を外窓・内窓間の中間層5に導入し、空気吹き出しパイプ6aの下面に設けた空気出入口29より下向きまたは外窓1に向けて斜め下向きに外気を吹き出す。その際、中継パイプ6bを空気吹き出しパイプ6aより太くしてあることで、連通路6が長くなっても圧力損失を軽減でき、空気吹き出しパイプ6aの空気出入口29より吹き出す空気量を減らさないですみ、所定の流量を確保できる。空気吹き出しパイプ6aは、基端側の空気出入口29より先端側の空気出入口29からの方が空気が出やすいため、先端側の空気出入口29同士の間隔aを基端側の空気出入口29同士の間隔bよりも広くしてあることで、中間層5の左右方向の全体に均一に空気を送り出すことができる。
その後、冷たい外気は外窓1のガラス37の内側面に沿って下降した後、中間層5の端部で折り返し、内窓2のガラス20の室外側面に沿って上昇し、この間に室内から室外に逃げる熱を回収する。その後、暖められた外気が内窓2の通気部3を通じて室内に流入する。このように、室内から室外に逃げる熱を空気の流れによって回収し室内に戻すことで、非常に高い断熱性能が得られ、暖房負荷を削減できる。
As in the first embodiment, the ventilation system of the second embodiment adjusts the room to a negative pressure by the ventilation equipment 34 at the upper part of the bathroom in the winter season, and the outside air to the pressure chamber 35 by the fan 26 incorporated in the ventilation port 4. After sucking and increasing the pressure, outside air is introduced into the intermediate layer 5 between the outer window and the inner window through the communication passage 6 (relay pipe 6b and air blowing pipe 6a), and the air inlet/outlet port 29 provided on the lower surface of the air blowing pipe 6a. The outside air is blown downward or obliquely downward toward the outer window 1. At that time, by making the relay pipe 6b thicker than the air blowing pipe 6a, the pressure loss can be reduced even if the communication passage 6 becomes long, and the amount of air blown out from the air inlet/outlet 29 of the air blowing pipe 6a does not decrease. A predetermined flow rate can be secured. In the air blowing pipe 6a, since air is more likely to flow out from the air inlet/outlet 29 on the tip end side than the air inlet/outlet 29 on the base end side, the distance a between the air inlet/outlet ports 29 on the tip end side is set to be larger than that between the air inlet/outlet ports 29 on the base end side. By making it wider than the interval b, it is possible to uniformly send air to the entire middle layer 5 in the left-right direction.
Thereafter, the cold outside air descends along the inner surface of the glass 37 of the outer window 1, folds back at the end of the intermediate layer 5, rises along the outer surface of the glass 20 of the inner window 2, and during this time from the room to the outdoors. Recover the heat that escapes to. After that, the warmed outside air flows into the room through the ventilation part 3 of the inner window 2. Thus, by recovering the heat escaping from the room to the room by the flow of air and returning it to the room, a very high heat insulation performance can be obtained and the heating load can be reduced.

夏期においては、冬期とは逆に浴室上部の換気設備34により室内を正圧に調整すると共に、換気口4のファン26を逆転させ、冬期とは逆に室内から室外に空気が流れるようにする。その際に、中間層5を空気が内窓2のガラス20の外側面と外窓1のガラス37の内側面に沿って迂回して流れることで、日射熱及び室外から室内に伝わる熱を空気の流れによって回収し、室外に捨てることができ、これにより日射熱の取得を抑制でき、空気が流出する方向とは逆方向である室外側から室内側への熱輸送が妨げられるので、優れた断熱効果を発揮して、室内が涼しく保たれ、冷房負荷を抑えることができる。 Contrary to winter, in the summer, the air pressure in the room is adjusted to a positive pressure by the ventilation equipment 34 at the upper part of the bathroom, and the fan 26 of the ventilation port 4 is reversed to allow air to flow from the room to the outdoors, contrary to the winter. .. At that time, the air bypasses the middle layer 5 along the outer side surface of the glass 20 of the inner window 2 and the inner side surface of the glass 37 of the outer window 1, so that the solar heat and the heat transferred from the outside to the room are transferred to the air. It is possible to collect it by the flow of the air and throw it out of the room, which suppresses the acquisition of solar heat and prevents heat transfer from the outdoor side to the indoor side, which is the opposite direction to the air outflow direction. It exhibits a heat insulating effect, keeps the room cool, and can reduce the cooling load.

以上に述べたように本換気システム(第1・第2実施形態)は、外壁23に設けた換気口4と連通路6と外窓・内窓間の中間層5と内窓2の室内外に連通する通気部3を通じて室外から室内に空気が流れ、室内から室外に伝わる熱を中間層5の空気の流れによって回収し室内に戻すことで、窓から出ていく熱を減らし、暖房効率を高めることができる。外窓1に通気部が不要なため、防火上の問題がない。
連通路6の室内側に整流板30を設けたことで、中間層5の空気の流れを外窓1と内窓2に沿わせられ、熱の回収を効率よく行える。
As described above, the present ventilation system (first and second embodiments) includes the ventilation port 4 provided in the outer wall 23, the communication passage 6, the intermediate layer 5 between the outer window and the inner window, and the inner and outer windows 2. The air flows from the outdoor to the indoor through the ventilation part 3 communicating with the room, and the heat transmitted from the indoor to the outdoor is recovered by the air flow of the intermediate layer 5 and returned to the indoor, thereby reducing the heat emitted from the window and improving the heating efficiency. Can be increased. Since there is no need for a ventilation part in the outer window 1, there is no problem in fire prevention.
By providing the baffle plate 30 on the indoor side of the communication path 6, the air flow of the intermediate layer 5 can be made to follow the outer window 1 and the inner window 2, and the heat can be efficiently recovered.

また、本換気システム(第1・第2実施形態)は、外壁23に設けた換気口4と連通路6と外窓・内窓間の中間層5と内窓2の室内外に連通する通気部3を通じて室内から室外に空気が流れ、室外から室内に伝わる熱を中間層の空気の流れによって回収し室外に捨てることで、窓から入ってくる熱を減らし、冷房効率を高めることができる。外窓1に通気部が不要なため、防火上の問題がない。
連通路6の室内側に整流板30を設けたことで、中間層5の空気の流れを外窓1と内窓2に沿わせられ、熱の回収を効率よく行える。
In addition, this ventilation system (first and second embodiments) has a ventilation port 4 provided in the outer wall 23, a communication passage 6, an intermediate layer 5 between the outer window and the inner window, and ventilation that communicates with the inside and outside of the inner window 2. Air flows from the room to the room through the unit 3, and the heat transferred from the room to the room is recovered by the air flow of the intermediate layer and is discharged to the room, so that the heat entering from the window can be reduced and the cooling efficiency can be improved. Since there is no need for a ventilation part in the outer window 1, there is no problem in fire prevention.
By providing the baffle plate 30 on the indoor side of the communication path 6, the air flow of the intermediate layer 5 can be made to follow the outer window 1 and the inner window 2, and the heat can be efficiently recovered.

また、本換気システム(第1・第2実施形態)は、外窓1と換気口4を有する既存の壁33の室内側に内壁32を設け、窓開口部の見込み寸法を室内側に大きくして、窓開口部の内側に内窓2を設置するものであるため、内窓2を容易に設置することができ、換気口用に新たに壁に穴を開ける必要もないので、施工が容易である。また、内壁32を施工するにあたって壁内に断熱材7を入れて壁の断熱改修を同時に行うことも容易である。
本換気システム(第1・第2実施形態)は、換気口4の室内側の内壁32の開口部を蓋(点検蓋)28で塞いであり、蓋28の室外側に圧力を高めるための空間36を有するので、内観視で換気口4が目立たない上、外気を効率よく中間層5に送ることができる。
換気口4は、外気を取り入れるためのファン26と、連通路6が接続される空間36を有することで、連通路6をパイプで形成した場合でも、外気を中間層5に効率よく送り込むことができる。
連通路6はパイプで形成してあり、パイプの下面側に空気出入口29が長手方向に間隔をおいて設けてあるので、連通路6を安価に形成できる上、中間層5の左右方向の全体に外気を送り込むことができる。空気出入口29の間隔は、パイプの先端側が基端側よりも広いことで、中間層5に空気を均一に送ることができる。
Further, in the present ventilation system (first and second embodiments), the inner wall 32 is provided on the indoor side of the existing wall 33 having the outer window 1 and the ventilation port 4, and the prospective dimension of the window opening is increased to the indoor side. Since the inner window 2 is installed inside the window opening, the inner window 2 can be easily installed, and there is no need to make a new hole in the wall for the ventilation port, so construction is easy. Is. Further, when constructing the inner wall 32, it is easy to put the heat insulating material 7 in the wall and simultaneously perform the heat insulation repair of the wall.
In this ventilation system (first and second embodiments), the opening of the inner wall 32 on the indoor side of the ventilation port 4 is closed by a lid (inspection lid) 28, and a space for increasing pressure on the outdoor side of the lid 28. Since it has 36, the ventilation port 4 is not conspicuous when viewed internally, and the outside air can be efficiently sent to the intermediate layer 5.
The ventilation port 4 has the fan 26 for taking in outside air and the space 36 to which the communication passage 6 is connected, so that even when the communication passage 6 is formed of a pipe, the outside air can be efficiently sent to the intermediate layer 5. it can.
Since the communication passage 6 is formed of a pipe, and the air inlets/outlets 29 are provided on the lower surface side of the pipe at intervals in the longitudinal direction, the communication passage 6 can be formed at low cost, and the entire middle layer 5 in the left-right direction is formed. The outside air can be sent to. The distance between the air inlets/outlets 29 is wider on the tip end side of the pipe than on the base end side, so that air can be uniformly sent to the mid layer 5.

第2実施形態の換気システムは、換気口(ファン26及び圧力チャンバー35を含む)4が壁の高さ方向の中央部に設けてあるので、メンテナンス性が向上する。連通路6は、外窓1と内窓2間の中間層5に設けた空気吹き出しパイプ6aと、空気吹き出しパイプ6aと換気口4を繋ぐ中継パイプ6bとを有し、中継パイプ6bを空気吹き出しパイプ6aより太くしてあることで、連通路6が長くなっても圧力損失を軽減でき、空気吹き出しパイプ6aより吹き出す空気量を減らさないですみ、所定の流量を確保できる。 In the ventilation system of the second embodiment, the ventilation port (including the fan 26 and the pressure chamber 35) 4 is provided in the central portion in the height direction of the wall, so that the maintainability is improved. The communication passage 6 has an air blowing pipe 6a provided in the intermediate layer 5 between the outer window 1 and the inner window 2, and a relay pipe 6b connecting the air blowing pipe 6a and the ventilation port 4 and blowing air from the relay pipe 6b. By making it thicker than the pipe 6a, pressure loss can be reduced even if the communication passage 6 becomes long, the amount of air blown out from the air blowing pipe 6a does not decrease, and a predetermined flow rate can be secured.

本換気システムの製造方法は、既存の外窓1の室内側に室内外に連通する通気部3を有する内窓2を取付け、室内外に連通した既存の換気口4から外窓・内窓間の中間層5に通じる連通路6を設けることで、換気口4及び連通路6と外窓・内窓間の中間層5と内窓2の通気部3を通じて室内外を空気が流れ、冬期には室内から室外に伝わる熱を中間層5の空気の流れによって回収し室内に戻し、夏期には室外から室内に伝わる熱を中間層5の空気の流れによって回収し室外に捨てることで、窓からの熱の出入りを減らし、冷暖房効率を高めることができる。外窓1は改修が不要で、且つ既存の換気口4を利用することで、外壁23に新たに孔を開ける必要がなく、専有部分の改修だけで済むので、リフォームするにあたって管理組合への申請・承認が必要なマンション等の集合住宅でも実施しやすい。
連通路6にパイプを用いることで、連通路6の形成が容易である。連通路6の下部に空気出入口29を設けることで、外気を外窓1に沿うように斜め下向きに吹き出すことができる。
The manufacturing method of the present ventilation system is such that an inner window 2 having a ventilation part 3 communicating with the inside and outside of the room is attached to the inside of the existing outside window 1, and the space between the existing ventilation port 4 communicating with the inside and outside of the outside window/inner window is increased. By providing the communication passage 6 that communicates with the intermediate layer 5 of the air, air flows indoors and outdoors through the ventilation port 4, the communication passage 6, the intermediate layer 5 between the outer window and the inner window, and the ventilation portion 3 of the inner window 2, and in the winter season. Collects the heat transferred from the room to the outside by the air flow of the middle layer 5 and returns it to the room, and in the summer, collects the heat transferred from the room to the room by the air flow of the middle layer 5 and throws it out of the room. It is possible to reduce heat input and output, and improve cooling and heating efficiency. The outer window 1 does not need to be refurbished, and by using the existing ventilation port 4, there is no need to make a new hole in the outer wall 23, and it is only necessary to refurbish the proprietary part.・Even in condominiums that require approval, it is easy to implement.
By using a pipe for the communication passage 6, the communication passage 6 can be easily formed. By providing the air inlet/outlet port 29 at the lower portion of the communication passage 6, the outside air can be blown out obliquely downward along the outer window 1.

また、本換気システムの製造方法は、外窓1と換気口4を有する既存の壁33の室内側に内壁32を設ける工程と、見込寸法を室内側に大きくした窓開口部の室内側に室内外に連通する通気部3を有する内窓2を取付ける工程と、室内外に連通した既存の換気口4から外窓・内窓間の中間層5に通じる連通路6を設ける工程を有するので、換気口4及び連通路6と外窓・内窓間の中間層5と内窓2の通気部3を通じて室内外を空気が流れ、冬期には室内から室外に伝わる熱を中間層5の空気の流れによって回収し室内に戻し、夏期には室外から室内に伝わる熱を中間層5の空気の流れによって回収し室外に捨てることで、窓からの熱の出入りを減らし、冷暖房効率を高めることができる。外窓1は改修が不要で、且つ既存の換気口4を利用することで、外壁23に新たに孔を開ける必要がなく、専有部分の改修だけで済むので、リフォームするにあたって管理組合への申請・承認が必要なマンション等の集合住宅でも実施しやすい。さらに、既存の壁33の室内側に内壁32を設けて窓開口部の見込寸法を室内側に大きくすることで、内窓2の設置が容易に行えると共に、壁の内部に断熱材7を入れて壁の断熱改修を同時に行うことも容易である。
また、本換気システムの製造方法は、換気口4の室内側の内壁32の開口部を蓋28で塞ぎ、蓋28の室外側に圧力を高めるための空間36を形成することで、内観視で換気口4が目立たない上、外気を効率よく中間層5に送ることができる。
In addition, the method of manufacturing the present ventilation system includes a step of providing the inner wall 32 on the indoor side of the existing wall 33 having the outer window 1 and the ventilation port 4, and an indoor side of the window opening whose projected dimension is increased on the indoor side. Since there is a step of mounting the inner window 2 having the ventilation portion 3 communicating with the outside and a step of providing the communication passage 6 communicating with the intermediate layer 5 between the outer window and the inner window from the existing ventilation opening 4 communicating with the inside and outside of the room, Air flows inside and outside the room through the ventilation port 4, the communication passage 6, the intermediate layer 5 between the outer window and the inner window, and the ventilation part 3 of the inner window 2. By collecting by flow and returning to the room, and in summer, heat transferred from the outside to the room is recovered by the flow of air in the middle layer 5 and discharged to the outside, so that heat entering and exiting through windows can be reduced, and cooling and heating efficiency can be improved. .. The outer window 1 does not need to be refurbished, and by using the existing ventilation port 4, there is no need to make a new hole in the outer wall 23, and it is only necessary to refurbish the proprietary part.・Even in condominiums that require approval, it is easy to implement. Further, by providing the inner wall 32 on the indoor side of the existing wall 33 and increasing the expected size of the window opening to the indoor side, the inner window 2 can be easily installed, and the heat insulating material 7 is inserted inside the wall. It is also easy to rehabilitate the insulation of the walls at the same time.
Further, in the method for manufacturing the present ventilation system, by closing the opening of the inner wall 32 on the indoor side of the ventilation port 4 with the lid 28 and forming the space 36 for increasing the pressure on the outdoor side of the lid 28, the interior view can be achieved. The ventilation port 4 is inconspicuous, and the outside air can be efficiently sent to the mid layer 5.

本発明は以上に述べた実施形態に限定されない。外窓と内窓の構造は問わない。内窓の室内外に連通する通気部は、障子の框(例えば上框)に設けることもできる。換気口から中間層に通じる連通路は、中間層の下部に設け、上向きに空気を吹き出すようにしてもよいが、実施形態のように連通路を中間層の上部に設け、空気を外窓と内窓に沿うように迂回させることで、熱回収が効率よく行える。本発明の換気システムは、空気が流れる向きが室外から室内だけのもの、室内から室外だけのもの、室外から室内と室内から室外の両方向に空気が流れるものの何れであってもよい。換気口にファンを有しておらず、別の場所に設けてある換気扇等を利用して室内を正圧又は/及び負圧に調整することで、換気システムに空気が流れるものであってもよい。実施形態では、内窓を設置するのに合わせて、壁に断熱材を入れて内壁を仕上げているが、そのような壁の改修は必ずしも必要ない。本発明は、既存の窓に後から内窓を取付ける場合に限らず、新築の建物に外窓と内窓を同時に設置する場合にも適用することができる。 The invention is not limited to the embodiments described above. The structure of the outer window and the inner window does not matter. The ventilation part that communicates with the inside and outside of the inner window can be provided on the frame (for example, the upper frame) of the shoji. The communication passage leading from the ventilation port to the intermediate layer may be provided in the lower portion of the intermediate layer so that the air is blown upward.However, as in the embodiment, the communication passage is provided in the upper portion of the intermediate layer and the air is connected to the outer window. By detouring along the inner window, heat can be efficiently recovered. The ventilation system of the present invention may have any of the directions in which air flows only from the outdoor to the indoor, from the indoor to the outdoor, and from the outdoor to the indoor and from the indoor to the outdoor. Even if the air does not have a fan in the ventilation port, and the air flows into the ventilation system by adjusting the room to a positive pressure and/or a negative pressure using a ventilation fan etc. installed in another place. Good. In the embodiment, a heat insulating material is put in the wall to finish the inner wall in accordance with the installation of the inner window, but such a repair of the wall is not always necessary. INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be applied not only to a case where an inner window is attached to an existing window later, but also to a case where an outer window and an inner window are simultaneously installed in a newly built building.

1 外窓
2 内窓
3 通気部
4 換気口
5 中間層
6 連通路
23 外壁
1 Outer window 2 Inner window 3 Ventilation section 4 Ventilation port 5 Intermediate layer 6 Communication path 23 Outer wall

Claims (3)

外窓と内窓と換気口とを備え、内窓は、室内外に連通する通気部を有し、換気口は、外壁に設けてあり外気を室内に取り込むものであり、換気口から入った空気を外窓・内窓間の中間層に導く連通路を有することを特徴とする換気システム。 It has an outside window, an inside window, and a ventilation port, and the inside window has a ventilation part that communicates with the inside and outside of the room, and the ventilation port is provided on the outside wall and takes in outside air into the room. A ventilation system having a communication passage for guiding air to an intermediate layer between an outer window and an inner window. 外窓と内窓と換気口とを備え、内窓は、室内外に連通する通気部を有し、換気口は、外壁に設けてあり室内の空気を室外に排出するものであり、外窓・内窓間の中間層の空気を換気口に導く連通路を有することを特徴とする換気システム。 It has an outer window, an inner window, and a ventilation port, and the inner window has a ventilation part that communicates with the inside and outside of the room, and the ventilation port is provided on the outer wall to exhaust the air in the room to the outside. -A ventilation system characterized by having a communication path for guiding the air in the middle layer between the inner windows to the ventilation port. 既存の外窓の室内側に室内外に連通する通気部を有する内窓を取付ける工程と、室内外に連通した既存の換気口から外窓・内窓間の中間層に通じる連通路を設ける工程とを有することを特徴とする換気システムの製造方法。 A step of installing an inner window having a ventilation part that communicates with the inside and outside of the existing outside window, and a step of providing a communication path from the existing ventilation port communicating with the inside and outside to the intermediate layer between the outside window and the inside window A method for manufacturing a ventilation system, comprising:
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7453088B2 (en) 2020-08-12 2024-03-19 三協立山株式会社 fittings

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JPS6242685U (en) * 1985-09-04 1987-03-14
JP2013155960A (en) * 2012-01-31 2013-08-15 Panahome Corp Exhaust heat processing structure of building
JP2013209876A (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-10-10 Sankyotateyama Inc Double window, inner window of double window, and method of forming double window
JP2017223102A (en) * 2016-06-16 2017-12-21 ジェイ建築システム株式会社 Double window system for dynamic insulation (DI)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6242685U (en) * 1985-09-04 1987-03-14
JP2013155960A (en) * 2012-01-31 2013-08-15 Panahome Corp Exhaust heat processing structure of building
JP2013209876A (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-10-10 Sankyotateyama Inc Double window, inner window of double window, and method of forming double window
JP2017223102A (en) * 2016-06-16 2017-12-21 ジェイ建築システム株式会社 Double window system for dynamic insulation (DI)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7453088B2 (en) 2020-08-12 2024-03-19 三協立山株式会社 fittings

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