JP2020070579A - Curved outer wall fixing structure - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、曲面外壁固定構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a curved outer wall fixing structure.
下記特許文献1には、外壁構造が開示されている。この外壁構造は、複数の外壁パネルを有していると共に、それぞれの外壁パネルにそれぞれ角度をつけて配置することで、建物の外壁の一部に建物平面視にて曲面状の曲面外壁を形成している。なお、一部の外壁パネルは、断面形状が矩形とされた柱に支持されており、これによって建物の躯体に曲面外壁が取り付けられている。 The following Patent Document 1 discloses an outer wall structure. This outer wall structure has a plurality of outer wall panels, and by arranging each outer wall panel at an angle, a curved outer wall having a curved surface in a plan view of the building is formed on a part of the outer wall of the building. is doing. It should be noted that some of the outer wall panels are supported by pillars having a rectangular cross-sectional shape, whereby the curved outer wall is attached to the body of the building.
ここで、複数の外壁パネルのうち、柱に対応する外壁パネルは、柱に沿うように配置されているため、角度をつけることができない。つまり、曲面外壁における柱に対応した部位は、建物平面視にて直線状になる。このため、曲面外壁は、連続的な曲面にならずに外観意匠性が低下する可能性がある。これに対応するため、柱に対応した外壁パネルも傾けることで、連続した曲面にすることが考えられる。この場合、建物のバルコニの腰壁を曲面にする際は、腰壁を構成する複数の外壁パネルのうち柱に対応した外壁パネルを傾けることになるが、バルコニの内部かつ腰壁の上方側に設けられた曲面ではない外壁が、当該柱に沿うように固定される。したがって、外観意匠性を考慮して腰壁の外壁パネルを、柱に沿って固定されたバルコニの内部の外壁と連続的に配置した上で、腰壁の外壁パネルを傾けようとすると、当該外壁パネルが柱や柱への取付部材に干渉する可能性がある。このため、上記先行技術はこの点で改良の余地がある。 Here, among the plurality of outer wall panels, the outer wall panel corresponding to the pillar cannot be angled because it is arranged along the pillar. That is, the portion of the curved outer wall corresponding to the pillar is linear in the plan view of the building. For this reason, the outer surface of the curved surface may not be a continuous curved surface, and the external appearance may be deteriorated. In order to deal with this, it is conceivable that the outer wall panel corresponding to the pillar is also inclined to form a continuous curved surface. In this case, when making the waist wall of the balcony of the building a curved surface, the outer wall panel corresponding to the pillar is tilted among the plurality of outer wall panels that make up the waist wall, but inside the balcony and above the waist wall. The provided outer wall, which is not a curved surface, is fixed along the column. Therefore, when the outer wall panel of the waist wall is continuously arranged with the outer wall of the interior of the balcony fixed along the pillar in consideration of the appearance and design, the outer wall panel of the waist wall is inclined when the outer wall panel is tilted. There is a possibility that the panel may interfere with the pillar or the member attached to the pillar. Therefore, the above-mentioned prior art has room for improvement in this respect.
本発明は上記問題を考慮し、他部材との干渉を防ぎながら連続的な曲面を形成することができる曲面外壁固定構造を得ることを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to obtain a curved outer wall fixing structure capable of forming a continuous curved surface while preventing interference with other members.
第1の態様に係る曲面外壁固定構造は、バルコニの屋外側に設けられかつ建物平面視にて円弧状に形成されたバルコニ腰壁と、前記バルコニ腰壁の上方側に設けられていると共に、建物の屋外側面に設けられた外壁と連続する屋外壁部を有するコーナ外壁と、建物上下方向に延設されかつ前記コーナ外壁の屋外壁部の屋内側に設けられていると共に、上端部が前記建物の躯体に固定され、前記屋外壁部を屋内側から支持する第1補強壁部を有する上側外壁補強部材と、建物上下方向に延設されかつ前記バルコニ腰壁に対応する位置に設けられていると共に、下端部が前記建物の躯体に固定され、上端部が前記上側外壁補強部材の屋内側に接合されている下側外壁補強部材と、を有している。 The curved outer wall fixing structure according to the first aspect is provided on the outdoor side of the balcony and is provided on the balcony side waist wall formed in an arc shape in a plan view of the building, and on the upper side of the balcony wall, A corner outer wall having an outdoor wall portion that is continuous with an outer wall provided on the outdoor side surface of the building, and is provided in the vertical direction of the building and is provided on the indoor side of the outdoor wall portion of the corner outer wall, and the upper end portion is An upper outer wall reinforcing member having a first reinforcing wall portion that is fixed to the frame of the building and that supports the outdoor wall portion from the indoor side, and is provided in a position that extends in the vertical direction of the building and corresponds to the waist wall of the balcony. In addition, the lower outer wall reinforcing member has a lower end fixed to the body of the building and an upper end joined to the indoor side of the upper outer wall reinforcing member.
第2の態様に係る曲面外壁固定構造は、第1の態様に係る発明において、前記上側外壁補強部材は、前記第1補強壁部の前記バルコニ側の端部から屋内側へ延設された第2補強壁部によって長手方向に直交する断面形状がL字状に形成されており、前記下側外壁補強部材は、前記第1補強壁部の屋内側に接合された第3補強壁部と、前記第2補強壁部の屋内側に接合された第4補強壁部とで長手方向に直交する断面形状がL字状に形成されている。 A curved outer wall fixing structure according to a second aspect is the invention according to the first aspect, wherein the upper outer wall reinforcing member is extended from the end of the first reinforcing wall portion on the balcony side to the indoor side. A cross-sectional shape orthogonal to the longitudinal direction is formed in an L shape by the two reinforcing wall portions, and the lower outer wall reinforcing member is a third reinforcing wall portion joined to the indoor side of the first reinforcing wall portion, The fourth reinforcing wall portion joined to the indoor side of the second reinforcing wall portion has an L-shaped cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction.
第3の態様に係る曲面外壁固定構造は、第2の態様に係る発明において、前記上側外壁補強部材の第2補強壁部は、前記コーナ外壁における前記屋外壁部と一体に設けられかつ前記バルコニの内側に設けられた外壁と連続的に設けられたバルコニ上部壁部を屋内側から支持すると共に、前記下側外壁補強部材の第4補強壁部は、前記バルコニ腰壁と前記バルコニの内側に設けられた前記外壁との間に設けられたバルコニ下部壁部を屋内側から支持している。 A curved outer wall fixing structure according to a third aspect is the invention according to the second aspect, wherein the second reinforcing wall portion of the upper outer wall reinforcing member is provided integrally with the outdoor wall portion of the corner outer wall and the balcony While supporting the upper wall part of the balcony that is continuously provided with the outer wall provided inside of the inside from the indoor side, the fourth reinforcing wall part of the lower outer wall reinforcing member is provided inside the waist wall of the balcony and the inside of the balcony. The balconi lower wall portion provided between the provided outer wall and the outer wall is supported from the indoor side.
第4の態様に係る曲面外壁固定構造は、第2又は第3の態様に係る発明において、前記上側外壁補強部材の上端部は、建物上下方向を厚さ方向とする板状に形成されかつ前記第1補強壁部の内側面と前記第2補強壁部の内側面とに端面が接合された上部梁固定部材を介して梁に固定されており、前記下側外壁補強部材の下端部は、建物上下方向を厚さ方向とする板状に形成されかつ前記第3補強壁部の下端面と前記第4補強壁部の下端面とに上側面が接合された下部梁固定部材を介して梁に固定されている。 In the invention according to the second or third aspect, the curved outer wall fixing structure according to the fourth aspect is such that the upper end portion of the upper outer wall reinforcing member is formed in a plate shape having a building vertical direction as a thickness direction, and It is fixed to the beam through an upper beam fixing member whose end faces are joined to the inner side surface of the first reinforcing wall portion and the inner side surface of the second reinforcing wall portion, and the lower end portion of the lower outer wall reinforcing member is Beam through a lower beam fixing member which is formed in a plate shape having a vertical direction in the building as a thickness direction and whose upper side surface is joined to the lower end surface of the third reinforcing wall portion and the lower end surface of the fourth reinforcing wall portion. It is fixed to.
第5の態様に係る曲面外壁固定構造は、第4の態様に係る発明において、前記上部梁固定部材及び前記下部梁固定部材は、前記梁における柱が取り付けられた部位の周囲に固定されていると共に、面直方向視にて当該柱と前記上側外壁補強部材又は前記下側外壁補強部材とに挟まれるそれぞれの部位の幅寸法が他の部位の幅寸法より狭くされている。 A curved outer wall fixing structure according to a fifth aspect is the invention according to the fourth aspect, wherein the upper beam fixing member and the lower beam fixing member are fixed around a portion of the beam where a column is attached. At the same time, the width dimension of each portion sandwiched between the column and the upper outer wall reinforcing member or the lower outer wall reinforcing member is narrower than the width dimension of the other portion when viewed in the direction perpendicular to the surface.
第6の態様に係る曲面外壁固定構造は、第4又は第5の態様に係る発明において、前記上部梁固定部材及び前記下部梁固定部材の板厚は前記上側外壁補強部材及び前記下側外壁補強部材の板厚より厚くされている。 A curved outer wall fixing structure according to a sixth aspect is the invention according to the fourth or fifth aspect, wherein the plate thickness of the upper beam fixing member and the lower beam fixing member is the upper outer wall reinforcing member and the lower outer wall reinforcing member. It is made thicker than the plate thickness of the member.
第7の態様に係る曲面外壁固定構造は、第1〜第6の態様のいずれか一つの態様に係る発明において、前記上側外壁補強部材と、前記下側外壁補強部材とは、スペーサを介して接合されている。 A curved outer wall fixing structure according to a seventh aspect is the invention according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, wherein the upper outer wall reinforcing member and the lower outer wall reinforcing member are provided with a spacer interposed therebetween. It is joined.
第1の態様によれば、曲面外壁固定構造は、バルコニ腰壁と、コーナ外壁と、上側外壁補強部材と、下側外壁補強部材とを有している。バルコニ腰壁は、バルコニの屋外側に設けられかつ建物平面視にて円弧状に形成されている。コーナ外壁は、バルコニ腰壁の建物上方部に設けられており、建物の屋外側面の外壁と連続する屋外壁部を有している。上側外壁補強部材は、建物上下方向に延設されかつコーナ外壁の屋外壁部の屋内側に設けられていると共に、上端部が建物の躯体に固定されている。また、上側外壁補強部材は、コーナ外壁の屋外壁部を屋内側から支持する第1補強壁部を有している。下側外壁補強部材は、建物上下方向に延設されかつバルコニ腰壁に対応する位置に設けられていると共に、下端部が建物の躯体に固定されている。また、下側外壁補強部材は、上端部が上側外壁補強部材の屋内側に接合されている。つまり、上側外壁補強部材と下側外壁補強部材とは、建物上下方向にて連結されていると共に、コーナ外壁を建物の躯体に確実に固定している。また、下側外壁補強部材が、上側外壁補強部材に対して屋内側に位置している。したがって、屋外壁部とバルコニ腰壁とを連続的に配置した上でバルコニ腰壁を屋内側へ傾けても、下側外壁補強部材が屋内側に位置していることで、バルコニ腰壁と下側外壁補強部材との干渉を抑制することができる。つまり、バルコニ腰壁における柱に対応した部位も角度を付してバルコニ腰壁全体を連続的な曲面にすることができる。 According to the first aspect, the curved outer wall fixing structure includes the balcony waist wall, the corner outer wall, the upper outer wall reinforcing member, and the lower outer wall reinforcing member. The balconi waist wall is provided on the outdoor side of the balconi and is formed in an arc shape in a plan view of the building. The corner outer wall is provided in the upper part of the building of the balcony wall, and has an outdoor wall portion that is continuous with the outer wall of the outdoor side surface of the building. The upper outer wall reinforcing member extends in the vertical direction of the building, is provided on the indoor side of the outdoor wall portion of the corner outer wall, and has the upper end fixed to the body of the building. The upper outer wall reinforcing member has a first reinforcing wall portion that supports the outdoor wall portion of the corner outer wall from the indoor side. The lower outer wall reinforcing member extends in the vertical direction of the building, is provided at a position corresponding to the waist wall of the balcony, and has a lower end fixed to the body of the building. Further, the lower outer wall reinforcing member has an upper end portion joined to the indoor side of the upper outer wall reinforcing member. That is, the upper outer wall reinforcing member and the lower outer wall reinforcing member are connected in the vertical direction of the building, and the corner outer wall is securely fixed to the building frame. Further, the lower outer wall reinforcing member is located on the indoor side with respect to the upper outer wall reinforcing member. Therefore, even if the outdoor wall and the balcony wall are continuously arranged and the balcony wall is tilted toward the indoor side, the lower outer wall reinforcing member is located on the indoor side, so Interference with the side outer wall reinforcing member can be suppressed. That is, the part corresponding to the pillar in the balconi waist wall can also be angled to make the entire balconi waist wall a continuous curved surface.
第2の態様によれば、上側外壁補強部材は、第1補強壁部と第2補強壁部とで長手方向に直交する断面形状がL字状に形成されている。この第2補強壁部は、第1補強壁部のバルコニ側の端部から屋内側へ延設されている。一方、下側外壁補強部材は、第3補強壁部と第4補強壁部とで長手方向に直交する断面形状がL字状に形成されている。第3補強壁部は、上側外壁補強部材の第1補強壁部の屋内側に接合されている。第4補強壁部は、上側外壁補強部材の第2補強壁部の屋内側に接合されている。つまり、上側外壁補強部材と下側外壁補強部材とは、連続したL字状の断面形状となる。したがって、上側外壁補強部材と下側外壁補強部材との曲げ剛性が一体的に向上する。これにより、上側外壁補強部材に取り付けられたコーナ外壁の建物の躯体への取り付け剛性を向上させることができる。 According to the second aspect, the upper outer wall reinforcing member is formed such that the first reinforcing wall portion and the second reinforcing wall portion have an L-shaped cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. The second reinforcing wall portion extends from the balcony-side end of the first reinforcing wall portion toward the indoor side. On the other hand, the lower outer wall reinforcing member is formed such that the third reinforcing wall portion and the fourth reinforcing wall portion have an L-shaped cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. The third reinforcing wall portion is joined to the indoor side of the first reinforcing wall portion of the upper outer wall reinforcing member. The fourth reinforcing wall portion is joined to the indoor side of the second reinforcing wall portion of the upper outer wall reinforcing member. That is, the upper outer wall reinforcing member and the lower outer wall reinforcing member have a continuous L-shaped cross-sectional shape. Therefore, the bending rigidity of the upper outer wall reinforcing member and the lower outer wall reinforcing member is integrally improved. As a result, it is possible to improve the mounting rigidity of the corner outer wall attached to the upper outer wall reinforcing member to the building body of the building.
第3の態様によれば、上側外壁補強部材の第2補強壁部は、コーナ外壁における屋外壁部と一体に設けられかつバルコニの内側に設けられた外壁と連続的に設けられたバルコニ上部壁部を屋内側から支持している。また、下側外壁補強部材の第4補強壁部は、バルコニ腰壁と、バルコニの内側に設けられた外壁との間に設けられたバルコニ下部壁部を屋内側から支持している。つまり、バルコニに面する上側外壁補強部材及び下側外壁補強部材を含めた建物の躯体は、外壁と、バルコニ上部壁部と、バルコニ下部壁部とにより覆われている。これにより、耐火性能をより向上させることができる。 According to the third aspect, the second reinforcing wall portion of the upper outer wall reinforcing member is provided integrally with the outdoor wall portion of the corner outer wall and is continuously provided with the outer wall provided inside the balcony. The section is supported from the indoor side. Further, the fourth reinforcing wall portion of the lower outer wall reinforcing member supports the balcony lower part wall portion provided between the waist wall of the balcony and the outer wall provided inside the balcony from the indoor side. That is, the building body including the upper outer wall reinforcing member and the lower outer wall reinforcing member facing the balcony is covered with the outer wall, the balcony upper wall portion, and the balcony lower wall portion. Thereby, the fire resistance can be further improved.
第4の態様によれば、上側外壁補強部材の上端部は、上部梁固定部材を介して梁に固定されている。この上部梁固定部材は、建物上下方向を厚さ方向とする板状に形成されてかつ端面が第1補強壁部の内側面と第2補強壁部の内側面とにそれぞれ接合されている。一方、下側外壁補強部材の下端部は、下部梁固定部材を介して梁に固定されている。この下部梁固定部材は、建物上下方向を厚さ方向とする板状に形成されかつ上側面が第3補強壁部の下端面と第4補強壁部の下端面とにそれぞれ接合されている。つまり、上側外壁補強部材に対して屋内側に位置する下側外壁補強部材の下端部は、下部梁固定部材の端面ではなく上側面に接合されているため、平面視での下部梁固定部材のサイズを上部梁固定部材に対して大きく変える必要がない。したがって、上側外壁補強部材の梁に対する取り付け剛性と、下側外壁補強部材の梁に対する取り付け剛性との差を小さくすることができる。 According to the fourth aspect, the upper end portion of the upper outer wall reinforcing member is fixed to the beam via the upper beam fixing member. The upper beam fixing member is formed in a plate shape having a vertical direction in the building as a thickness direction, and end faces thereof are respectively joined to the inner side surface of the first reinforcing wall portion and the inner side surface of the second reinforcing wall portion. On the other hand, the lower end portion of the lower outer wall reinforcing member is fixed to the beam via the lower beam fixing member. The lower beam fixing member is formed in a plate shape having a vertical direction in the building as a thickness direction, and upper side surfaces thereof are respectively joined to the lower end surface of the third reinforcing wall portion and the lower end surface of the fourth reinforcing wall portion. That is, since the lower end portion of the lower outer wall reinforcing member located indoors with respect to the upper outer wall reinforcing member is joined to the upper side surface, not the end surface of the lower beam fixing member, the lower beam fixing member in plan view There is no need to change the size significantly relative to the upper beam fixing member. Therefore, the difference between the mounting rigidity of the upper outer wall reinforcing member to the beam and the mounting rigidity of the lower outer wall reinforcing member to the beam can be reduced.
第5の態様によれば、上部梁固定部材及び下部梁固定部材は、梁における柱が取り付けられた部位の周囲に固定されている。また、上部梁固定部材及び下部梁固定部材は、面直方向視にて柱と上側外壁補強部材又は下側外壁補強部材とに挟まれるそれぞれの部位の幅寸法が他の部位の幅寸法より狭くされている。したがって、柱に耐火被覆材が巻きつけられる場合でも、この耐火被覆材と、上部梁固定部材及び下部梁固定部材との干渉量を少なくすることができる。これにより、施工が容易となる。 According to the fifth aspect, the upper beam fixing member and the lower beam fixing member are fixed around the portion of the beam where the pillar is attached. Further, in the upper beam fixing member and the lower beam fixing member, the width dimension of each part sandwiched between the column and the upper outer wall reinforcing member or the lower outer wall reinforcing member is narrower than the width dimension of the other part when viewed in the direction perpendicular to the surface. Has been done. Therefore, even when the fireproof coating material is wound around the pillar, the amount of interference between the fireproof coating material and the upper beam fixing member and the lower beam fixing member can be reduced. This facilitates construction.
第6の態様によれば、上部梁固定部材及び下部梁固定部材の板厚は、上側外壁補強部材及び下側外壁補強部材の板厚より厚くされていることから、上側外壁補強部材及び下側外壁補強部材の梁に対する取り付け剛性をより向上させることができる。 According to the sixth aspect, since the plate thicknesses of the upper beam fixing member and the lower beam fixing member are made larger than the plate thicknesses of the upper outer wall reinforcing member and the lower outer wall reinforcing member, the upper outer wall reinforcing member and the lower outer wall reinforcing member are formed. It is possible to further improve the mounting rigidity of the outer wall reinforcing member to the beam.
第7の態様によれば、上側外壁補強部材と、下側外壁補強部材とは、スペーサを介して接合されていることから、スペーサの厚さを調整することで上側外壁補強部材に対して屋内側に位置する下側外壁補強部材の位置を調整することができる。したがって、傾けられたバルコニ腰壁の角度に応じて下側外壁補強部材の位置を容易に調整することができる。 According to the seventh aspect, since the upper outer wall reinforcing member and the lower outer wall reinforcing member are joined via the spacer, it is possible to adjust the thickness of the spacer with respect to the upper outer wall reinforcing member. The position of the lower outer wall reinforcing member located inside can be adjusted. Therefore, the position of the lower outer wall reinforcing member can be easily adjusted according to the angle of the tilted waist wall of the balcony.
以上説明したように、本発明に係る曲面外壁固定構造は、他部材との干渉を防ぎながら連続的な曲面を形成することができるという優れた効果を有する。 As described above, the curved outer wall fixing structure according to the present invention has an excellent effect that a continuous curved surface can be formed while preventing interference with other members.
以下、図1〜図7を用いて、本発明に係る曲面外壁固定構造の一実施形態について説明する。 An embodiment of a curved outer wall fixing structure according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7.
(全体構成)
図1に示されるように、曲面外壁固定構造10を有する建物12は、一例として鉄骨軸組構造で建物躯体が構築されており、図示しない基礎上に設けられた一階部14と、一階部14の建物上下方向上側に設けられる二階部16とを有している。以後の説明では、建物の桁方向をX方向、妻方向をY方向、上下方向(高さ方向)をZ方向と称する。X方向、Y方向及びZ方向は、互いに直交する。X方向及びY方向は、上下方向と交差する横方向の一例である。
(overall structure)
As shown in FIG. 1, a building 12 having a curved outer wall fixing structure 10 has, as an example, a building frame having a steel frame structure, and a first floor portion 14 provided on a foundation (not shown) and a first floor. The second floor 16 is provided on the upper side of the building in the vertical direction. In the following description, the girder direction of the building will be referred to as the X direction, the end direction will be referred to as the Y direction, and the vertical direction (height direction) will be referred to as the Z direction. The X direction, the Y direction, and the Z direction are orthogonal to each other. The X direction and the Y direction are examples of a horizontal direction that intersects the vertical direction.
建物12は、建物12の外形を形成する外壁18と、躯体の一部を構成する柱20及び梁としての天井梁(不図示)及び床梁22(図3参照)とを含んで構成されている。外壁18は、Z方向を長手方向とする複数のALCパネル24(図3参照)を、窓部26を除いてX方向及びY方向に並べることで構成されている。ALCパネル24は、板状の軽量気泡コンクリートにより構成されている。 The building 12 is configured to include an outer wall 18 that forms the outer shape of the building 12, a pillar 20 that forms a part of the skeleton, a ceiling beam (not shown) as a beam, and a floor beam 22 (see FIG. 3). There is. The outer wall 18 is configured by arranging a plurality of ALC panels 24 (see FIG. 3) whose longitudinal direction is the Z direction in the X direction and the Y direction except for the window portion 26. The ALC panel 24 is made of plate-shaped lightweight cellular concrete.
建物12の正面側におけるX方向の略中央部には、曲面外壁部28と玄関部30とが設けられており、この曲面外壁部28は、Y方向に沿って屋外側へ凸状に湾曲されており、建物平面視にて180°の円弧状に形成されている。 A curved outer wall portion 28 and a entrance portion 30 are provided in a substantially central portion in the X direction on the front side of the building 12, and the curved outer wall portion 28 is curved in a convex shape to the outdoor side along the Y direction. It is formed in an arc shape of 180 ° in a plan view of the building.
玄関部30は、一階部14における一部に設けられており、外壁18に形成された図示しない玄関開口を開閉する玄関ドア32を介して建物12の屋内側と屋外側との往来が可能とされている。 The entrance 30 is provided in a part of the first floor 14, and it is possible to move between the inside and outside of the building 12 via an entrance door 32 that opens and closes an entrance opening (not shown) formed in the outer wall 18. It is said that.
(バルコニ)
曲面外壁部28における二階部16に対応した部位の一部には、バルコニ34が設けられている。このバルコニ34は、建物12の屋内にて曲面外壁部28の頂点部TからY方向に沿って屋内側へ延設された図示しない区画壁よりX方向の一方側の範囲に設けられている。なお、曲面外壁部28における区画壁を挟んでバルコニ34と反対側の屋内部は、二階部16の居室の一部とされており、当該部位のZ方向下方側には玄関部30が配置されている。このバルコニ34と、X方向に隣接する居室との間、すなわち建物平面視にて曲面外壁部28の頂点部Tには、図3に示されるように、Z方向に延設された柱20と、当該柱20の下端部が結合された二階部16の床梁22と、当該柱20の上端部が結合された図示しない二階部16の天井梁とが設けられている。床梁22は、柱20からY方向に沿って屋内側へ延設された部位と、柱20からX方向に沿って屋外側へ向かうに連れて屋内側へと湾曲された部位とを含んで構成されている。そして、天井梁も床梁22と同様の構成とされている。また、図1に示されるように、曲面外壁部28におけるバルコニ34のZ方向下方側の屋内部は、一階部14の居室の一部とされている。
(Balconi)
A balcony 34 is provided in a part of the curved outer wall portion 28 corresponding to the second floor portion 16. The balcony 34 is provided inside the building 12 in a range on one side in the X direction from a partition wall (not shown) that extends from the apex portion T of the curved outer wall portion 28 along the Y direction toward the indoor side. In addition, the indoor portion of the curved outer wall portion 28 opposite to the balcony 34 across the partition wall is a part of the living room of the second floor portion 16, and the entrance portion 30 is arranged on the lower side in the Z direction of the portion. ing. Between the balcony 34 and the living room adjacent in the X direction, that is, at the apex portion T of the curved outer wall portion 28 in the plan view of the building, as shown in FIG. 3, the pillar 20 extending in the Z direction is provided. A floor beam 22 of the second floor 16 to which the lower ends of the columns 20 are connected and a ceiling beam of the second floor 16 (not shown) to which the upper ends of the columns 20 are connected are provided. The floor beam 22 includes a portion extending from the pillar 20 toward the indoor side along the Y direction, and a portion curved toward the indoor side from the pillar 20 along the X direction toward the outdoor side. It is configured. The ceiling beam has the same structure as the floor beam 22. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the indoor portion on the Z direction lower side of the balcony 34 in the curved outer wall portion 28 is a part of the living room of the first floor portion 14.
(バルコニ腰壁)
バルコニ34は、バルコニ腰壁36と、コーナ外壁37と、バルコニ34の内部に設けられた外壁としてのバルコニ内外壁41(図3参照)とを含んで構成されている。バルコニ腰壁36は、バルコニ34の屋外側に設けられかつ曲面外壁部28に沿って円弧状に形成されている。すなわち、バルコニ腰壁36は、建物平面視にて屋外側へ向かって凸状の湾曲とされている。また、バルコニ腰壁36は、二階部16の床部からバルコニ34の高さの半分程度の高さに延設されている。このバルコニ腰壁36は、図3に示されるように、腰壁フレーム38と、複数のALCパネル40と、サイディング材42とを含んで構成されている。腰壁フレーム38は、建物平面視にて屋外側へ向かって凸状の湾曲に形成されかつ図示しない締結構造により建物12の躯体に固定されている。
(Balconi waist wall)
The balcony 34 includes a balcony waist wall 36, a corner outer wall 37, and a balcony inner / outer wall 41 (see FIG. 3) as an outer wall provided inside the balcony 34. The balconi waist wall 36 is provided on the outdoor side of the balconi 34 and is formed in an arc shape along the curved outer wall portion 28. That is, the balconi waist wall 36 has a convex curve toward the outdoor side in a plan view of the building. The balconi waist wall 36 extends from the floor of the second floor 16 to a height about half the height of the balconi 34. As shown in FIG. 3, the balconi waist wall 36 includes a waist wall frame 38, a plurality of ALC panels 40, and a siding material 42. The waist wall frame 38 is formed in a convex curve toward the outdoor side in a plan view of the building and is fixed to the body of the building 12 by a fastening structure (not shown).
ALCパネル40は、軽量気泡コンクリートにより構成されたZ方向を長手方向とする矩形板状に形成されており(図2参照)、腰壁フレーム38の屋外側に複数取り付けられている。なお、ALCパネル24は、湾曲した腰壁フレーム38に沿うように隣接する他のALCパネル40や外壁18のALCパネル24に対してそれぞれ角度を付して取り付けられている。すなわち、複数のALCパネル40のうち柱20に対応したALCパネル40も角度を付した状態とされている。また、ALCパネル40同士の間や、ALCパネル40と外壁18のALCパネル24との間には、隙間が設けられており、当該隙間に図示しない防水シール材が設けられている。なお、バルコニ34と頂点部Tを挟んで反対側の他の居室との境界に相当する、ALCパネル40と外壁18のALCパネル24とは、連続的に配置されている。すなわち、外壁18のALCパネル24と隣接するALCパネル40におけるALCパネル24側かつY方向にて屋外側の稜線40Aと、これとX方向にて対向するALCパネル24におけるALCパネル40側かつY方向にて屋外側の稜線24Aとは、Y方向にて略同一の位置となるように配置されている。 The ALC panel 40 is formed of a lightweight cellular concrete in the shape of a rectangular plate whose longitudinal direction is in the Z direction (see FIG. 2), and a plurality of ALC panels 40 are attached to the outdoor side of the waist wall frame 38. The ALC panel 24 is attached at an angle to the other adjacent ALC panels 40 along the curved waist wall frame 38 and the ALC panel 24 of the outer wall 18. That is, the ALC panel 40 corresponding to the pillar 20 among the plurality of ALC panels 40 is also in an angled state. Further, a gap is provided between the ALC panels 40 and between the ALC panel 40 and the ALC panel 24 of the outer wall 18, and a waterproof sealing material (not shown) is provided in the gap. The ALC panel 40 and the ALC panel 24 of the outer wall 18, which correspond to the boundary between the balcony 34 and the other room on the opposite side of the vertex T, are continuously arranged. That is, the ridgeline 40A on the ALC panel 24 side of the ALC panel 40 adjacent to the ALC panel 24 of the outer wall 18 and on the outdoor side in the Y direction, and the ALC panel 40 side and the Y direction of the ridge line 40A facing this in the X direction. The ridgeline 24A on the outdoor side is arranged at substantially the same position in the Y direction.
サイディング材42は、板状に形成されており、腰壁フレーム38の屋内側に複数取り付けられている。このサイディング材42は、ALCパネル40と比べて板厚が薄く設定されている。なお、サイディング材42は、ALCパネル40と同様に、湾曲した腰壁フレーム38に沿うように隣接する他のサイディング材42に対してそれぞれ角度を付して取り付けられている。 The siding material 42 is formed in a plate shape, and a plurality of siding materials 42 are attached to the inside of the waist wall frame 38. The siding material 42 is set to have a smaller thickness than the ALC panel 40. The siding material 42 is attached at an angle to the other adjacent siding materials 42 along the curved waist wall frame 38, similarly to the ALC panel 40.
(コーナ外壁)
図2に示されるように、バルコニ腰壁36のZ方向上方側には、Z方向を長手方向とするコーナ外壁37が設けられている。具体的には、コーナ外壁37は、バルコニ腰壁36とバルコニ34のZ方向上方側の外壁18におけるALCパネル24の下端部との間に設けられている。コーナ外壁37は、図3に示されるように、屋外壁部44と、バルコニ上部壁部46とでZ方向に直交する断面形状がL字状とされた軽量気泡コンクリートにより構成されている。屋外壁部44は、バルコニ腰壁36のALCパネル40と同様に、隣接する外壁18のALCパネル24と連続して屋外側に面している。なお、コーナ外壁37は、屋外壁部44と、バルコニ上部壁部46とがそれぞれ柱20の側面と平行になるように配置されており、屋外壁部44の板厚は、外壁18のALCパネル24の板厚と略同一とされている。
(Corner outer wall)
As shown in FIG. 2, a corner outer wall 37 having a longitudinal direction in the Z direction is provided on the Z direction upper side of the balcony wall 36. Specifically, the corner outer wall 37 is provided between the lower waist wall 36 of the balcony and the lower end of the ALC panel 24 in the outer wall 18 of the balcony 34 on the upper side in the Z direction. As shown in FIG. 3, the outer corner wall 37 is made of lightweight cellular concrete in which an outdoor wall portion 44 and a balcony upper wall portion 46 have an L-shaped cross section orthogonal to the Z direction. The outdoor wall portion 44 is continuous with the ALC panel 24 of the adjacent outer wall 18 and faces the outdoor side similarly to the ALC panel 40 of the balcony waist wall 36. In addition, the corner outer wall 37 is arranged such that the outdoor wall portion 44 and the balcony upper wall portion 46 are parallel to the side surfaces of the columns 20, respectively, and the plate thickness of the outdoor wall portion 44 is the ALC panel of the outer wall 18. The plate thickness is approximately equal to 24.
バルコニ上部壁部46は、屋外壁部44のバルコニ34側の端部から屋外壁部44の略面直方向に沿って屋内側へ延設されている。バルコニ上部壁部46の板厚は、バルコニ34内にて隣接するバルコニ内外壁41のALCパネル24の板厚と略同一とされている。 The balcony upper wall portion 46 extends from the end of the outdoor wall portion 44 on the balcony side 34 toward the indoor side along a substantially perpendicular direction of the outdoor wall portion 44. The plate thickness of the balcony upper wall portion 46 is substantially the same as the plate thickness of the ALC panel 24 of the adjacent balcony inner / outer wall 41 in the balcony 34.
バルコニ内外壁41は、バルコニ34の内側に設けられている。具体的には、バルコニ34と二階部16の居室とを区画するように建物平面視にて略L字状に形成されており、外壁18と同様に複数のALCパネル24を並べて構成されている(図では一部のみ図示)。 The balcony inner / outer wall 41 is provided inside the balcony 34. Specifically, it is formed in a substantially L shape in a plan view of the building so as to partition the balcony 34 and the living room of the second floor 16, and is formed by arranging a plurality of ALC panels 24 in the same manner as the outer wall 18. (Only a part is shown in the figure).
(上側外壁補強部材)
図4に示されるように、コーナ外壁37は、外壁補強部材48を介して建物12の躯体に固定されている。この外壁補強部材48は、上側外壁補強部材50と、下側外壁補強部材52と、上部梁固定部材54と、下部梁固定部材56とを含んで構成されている。上側外壁補強部材50は、外壁補強部材48の上部を構成しかつZ方向に延設されていると共に、第1補強壁部58と第2補強壁部60とで断面L字状に形成されている。第1補強壁部58は、略Y方向を板厚方向とする板状に形成されており、コーナ外壁37の屋外壁部44における屋内側面に接合されている(図3参照)。換言すると、第1補強壁部58は、コーナ外壁37の屋外壁部44に対応した位置に設けられている。
(Upper outer wall reinforcing member)
As shown in FIG. 4, the corner outer wall 37 is fixed to the body of the building 12 via an outer wall reinforcing member 48. The outer wall reinforcing member 48 includes an upper outer wall reinforcing member 50, a lower outer wall reinforcing member 52, an upper beam fixing member 54, and a lower beam fixing member 56. The upper outer wall reinforcing member 50 constitutes the upper part of the outer wall reinforcing member 48 and extends in the Z direction, and is formed in an L-shaped cross section by the first reinforcing wall portion 58 and the second reinforcing wall portion 60. There is. The first reinforcing wall portion 58 is formed in a plate shape having a plate thickness direction substantially in the Y direction, and is joined to an indoor side surface of the outdoor wall portion 44 of the corner outer wall 37 (see FIG. 3). In other words, the first reinforcing wall portion 58 is provided at a position corresponding to the outdoor wall portion 44 of the corner outer wall 37.
第2補強壁部60は、略X方向を板厚方向とする板状に形成されており、第1補強壁部58のバルコニ34側の端部から略Y方向に沿って屋内側へ向けて延設されている。また、第2補強壁部60は、コーナ外壁37のバルコニ上部壁部46における屋内側面に接合されている(図3参照)。 The second reinforcing wall portion 60 is formed in a plate shape having a plate thickness direction substantially in the X direction, and extends from the end portion of the first reinforcing wall portion 58 on the side of the balcony 34 toward the indoor side along the substantially Y direction. It has been extended. The second reinforcing wall portion 60 is joined to the indoor side surface of the balcony upper wall portion 46 of the corner outer wall 37 (see FIG. 3).
(下側外壁補強部材)
下側外壁補強部材52は、外壁補強部材48の下部を構成しており、上側外壁補強部材50と同様にZ方向に延設されている。また、下側外壁補強部材52は、第3補強壁部62と第4補強壁部64とで断面L字状に形成されている。第3補強壁部62は、略Y方向を板厚方向とする板状に形成されており、上端部66の屋外側面がスペーサ68を介して上側外壁補強部材50の第1補強壁部58の下端部70の屋内側面に接合されている(図3参照)。つまり、第3補強壁部62は、第1補強壁部58に対して屋内側に位置している。
(Lower outer wall reinforcement member)
The lower outer wall reinforcing member 52 constitutes a lower portion of the outer wall reinforcing member 48, and extends in the Z direction like the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50. The lower outer wall reinforcing member 52 is formed by the third reinforcing wall portion 62 and the fourth reinforcing wall portion 64 to have an L-shaped cross section. The third reinforcing wall portion 62 is formed in a plate shape having the plate thickness direction substantially in the Y direction, and the outdoor side surface of the upper end portion 66 of the first reinforcing wall portion 58 of the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50 is interposed by the spacer 68. It is joined to the indoor side surface of the lower end portion 70 (see FIG. 3). That is, the third reinforcing wall portion 62 is located on the indoor side with respect to the first reinforcing wall portion 58.
第4補強壁部64は、略X方向を板厚方向とする板状に形成されており、第3補強壁部62のバルコニ34側の端部から略Y方向に沿って屋内側へ向けて延設されている。第4補強壁部64の上端部72の屋外側面は、スペーサ68を介して上側外壁補強部材50の第2補強壁部60の下端部74の屋内側面に接合されている(図3参照)。つまり、第4補強壁部64は、第2補強壁部60に対して屋内側に位置している。また、第4補強壁部64には、後述するバルコニ下部壁部92の屋内側面が接合されている(図3参照)。 The fourth reinforcing wall portion 64 is formed in a plate shape having a plate thickness direction substantially in the X direction, and extends from the end of the third reinforcing wall portion 62 on the side of the balcony 34 toward the indoor side along the substantially Y direction. It has been extended. The outdoor side surface of the upper end portion 72 of the fourth reinforcing wall portion 64 is joined to the indoor side surface of the lower end portion 74 of the second reinforcing wall portion 60 of the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50 via the spacer 68 (see FIG. 3). That is, the fourth reinforcing wall portion 64 is located indoors with respect to the second reinforcing wall portion 60. In addition, the indoor side surface of a balcony lower part wall portion 92 described later is joined to the fourth reinforcing wall portion 64 (see FIG. 3).
(上部梁固定部材)
図6に示されるように、上部梁固定部材54は、建物平面視にて略V字状かつZ方向を板厚方向とする板状に形成されている。具体的には、上部梁固定部材54は、第1延設辺部76と、第2延設辺部78と、第1固定辺部80と、第2固定辺部82とを有しており、略X方向に延設された第1延設辺部76のバルコニ34側の端部から略Y方向に沿って屋内側へ第2延設辺部78が延設されている。また、第1固定辺部80は、第1延設辺部76のバルコニ34と反対側の端部から略Y方向に沿って屋内側へ延設されている。さらに、第2固定辺部82は、第2延設辺部78の屋内側の端部から略X方向に沿ってバルコニ34と反対側へ延設されている。第1固定辺部80と第2固定辺部82とには、それぞれ板厚方向に貫通された貫通孔84が構成とされている。
(Upper beam fixing member)
As shown in FIG. 6, the upper beam fixing member 54 is formed in a substantially V shape in a plan view of the building and in a plate shape having the Z direction as the plate thickness direction. Specifically, the upper beam fixing member 54 has a first extended side portion 76, a second extended side portion 78, a first fixed side portion 80, and a second fixed side portion 82. The second extended side portion 78 extends from the end of the first extended side portion 76 extending in the substantially X direction on the side of the balcony 34 toward the indoor side along the substantially Y direction. The first fixed side portion 80 extends from the end of the first extended side portion 76 on the side opposite to the balcony 34 along the substantially Y direction toward the indoor side. Furthermore, the second fixed side portion 82 extends from the indoor end of the second extended side portion 78 to the opposite side of the balcony 34 along the substantially X direction. Each of the first fixed side portion 80 and the second fixed side portion 82 has a through hole 84 penetrating in the plate thickness direction.
上部梁固定部材54は、上側外壁補強部材50の上端部86に接合されている。具体的には、上部梁固定部材54の第1延設辺部76における屋外側の端面88が上側外壁補強部材50の第1補強壁部58の屋内側面に接合されている。また、上部梁固定部材54の第2延設辺部78におけるバルコニ34側の端面90が上側外壁補強部材50の第2補強壁部60の屋内側(バルコニ34と反対側)面に接合されている。 The upper beam fixing member 54 is joined to the upper end portion 86 of the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50. Specifically, the outdoor end surface 88 of the first extended side portion 76 of the upper beam fixing member 54 is joined to the indoor side surface of the first reinforcing wall portion 58 of the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50. The end surface 90 of the second extended side portion 78 of the upper beam fixing member 54 on the side of the balcony 34 is joined to the indoor side (the side opposite to the balcony 34) of the second reinforcing wall portion 60 of the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50. There is.
(下部梁固定部材)
図7に示されるように、下部梁固定部材56は、上部梁固定部材54と同様に、建物平面視にて略V字状かつZ方向を板厚方向とする板状に形成されている。具体的には、下部梁固定部材56は、第1延設辺部94と、第2延設辺部96と、第1固定辺部98と、第2固定辺部100とを有しており、略X方向に延設された第1延設辺部94のバルコニ34側の端部から略Y方向に沿って屋内側へ第2延設辺部96が延設されている。また、第1固定辺部98は、第1延設辺部94のバルコニ34と反対側の端部から略Y方向に沿って屋内側へ延設されている。さらに、第2固定辺部100は、第2延設辺部96の屋内側の端部から略X方向に沿ってバルコニ34と反対側へ延設されている。第1固定辺部98と第2固定辺部100とには、それぞれ板厚方向に貫通された貫通孔102が構成とされている。
(Lower beam fixing member)
As shown in FIG. 7, like the upper beam fixing member 54, the lower beam fixing member 56 is formed in a plate shape having a substantially V shape in the plan view of the building and having the Z direction as the plate thickness direction. Specifically, the lower beam fixing member 56 has a first extended side portion 94, a second extended side portion 96, a first fixed side portion 98, and a second fixed side portion 100. The second extended side portion 96 extends from the end of the first extended side portion 94 extending in the substantially X direction on the side of the balcony 34 toward the indoor side along the approximately Y direction. Further, the first fixed side portion 98 extends from the end of the first extended side portion 94 opposite to the balcony 34 along the substantially Y direction toward the indoor side. Furthermore, the second fixed side portion 100 extends from the indoor-side end portion of the second extended side portion 96 toward the opposite side of the balcony 34 along the substantially X direction. Each of the first fixed side portion 98 and the second fixed side portion 100 has a through hole 102 penetrating in the plate thickness direction.
下部梁固定部材56は、下側外壁補強部材52の下端部104に接合されている。具体的には、下部梁固定部材56の上側面106が下側外壁補強部材52の第3補強壁部62の下端面108及び第4補強壁部64の下端面110に接合されている。 The lower beam fixing member 56 is joined to the lower end portion 104 of the lower outer wall reinforcing member 52. Specifically, the upper side surface 106 of the lower beam fixing member 56 is joined to the lower end surface 108 of the third reinforcing wall portion 62 and the lower end surface 110 of the fourth reinforcing wall portion 64 of the lower outer wall reinforcing member 52.
図3に示されるように、下部梁固定部材56は、床梁22における柱20が取り付けられた部位の周囲を取り囲むように床梁22に固定されている。この床梁22への固定は、柱20の外周に巻き付けられたロックウール等により構成された耐火被覆材21と隣接した位置にて、下部梁固定部材56の第1固定辺部98と第2固定辺部100とのそれぞれの貫通孔102と、この貫通孔102に対応して床梁22に形成された図示しない締結孔とに図示しない締結具を挿通させて締結すること固定されている。また、図示はしないが、上述した上部梁固定部材54も、下部梁固定部材56と同様に、天井梁における柱20が取り付けられた部位の周囲を取り囲むように天井梁に固定されている。すなわち、上部梁固定部材54の第1固定辺部80と第2固定辺部82とのそれぞれの貫通孔84と、この貫通孔84に対応して天井梁に形成された図示しない締結孔とに図示しない締結具を挿通させて締結すること固定されている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the lower beam fixing member 56 is fixed to the floor beam 22 so as to surround the area of the floor beam 22 to which the column 20 is attached. The fixing to the floor beam 22 is performed at a position adjacent to the fire-resistant coating material 21 made of rock wool or the like that is wound around the outer periphery of the column 20 at the first fixing side portion 98 and the second fixing side portion 98 of the lower beam fixing member 56. The through holes 102 of the fixed side portion 100 and the fastening holes (not shown) formed in the floor beam 22 corresponding to the through holes 102 are fastened by inserting and fastening fasteners (not shown). Although not shown, the upper beam fixing member 54 described above is also fixed to the ceiling beam so as to surround the periphery of the portion of the ceiling beam to which the column 20 is attached, like the lower beam fixing member 56. That is, a through hole 84 is formed in each of the first fixed side portion 80 and the second fixed side portion 82 of the upper beam fixing member 54, and a fastening hole (not shown) formed in the ceiling beam corresponding to the through hole 84. It is fixed by inserting and fastening a fastener (not shown).
また、下部梁固定部材56は、面直方向(Z方向)視にて柱20と下側外壁補強部材52とに挟まれる部位、すなわち、第1延設辺部94と第2延設辺部96とのそれぞれの幅寸法が第1固定辺部98(又は第2固定辺部100)の幅寸法よりも狭く設定されている。同様に、上述した上部梁固定部材54も、面直方向(Z方向)視にて柱20と上側外壁補強部材50とに挟まれる部位、すなわち、第1延設辺部76と第2延設辺部78とのそれぞれの幅寸法が第1固定辺部80(又は第2固定辺部82)の幅寸法よりも狭く設定されている(図4参照)。 Further, the lower beam fixing member 56 is a portion sandwiched between the column 20 and the lower outer wall reinforcing member 52 when viewed in the direction perpendicular to the plane (Z direction), that is, the first extended side portion 94 and the second extended side portion. The width dimension of each of 96 and 96 is set narrower than the width dimension of the first fixed side portion 98 (or the second fixed side portion 100). Similarly, the above-described upper beam fixing member 54 is also a portion sandwiched between the column 20 and the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50 when viewed in the direction perpendicular to the plane (Z direction), that is, the first extended side portion 76 and the second extended portion. The width dimension of each of the side portions 78 is set narrower than the width dimension of the first fixed side portion 80 (or the second fixed side portion 82) (see FIG. 4).
(バルコニ下部壁部)
図4に示されるように、コーナ外壁37におけるバルコニ上部壁部46のZ方向下方側には、バルコニ下部壁部92が設けられている。このバルコニ下部壁部92は、バルコニ腰壁36におけるALCパネル40と、バルコニ内外壁41のALCパネル24(図3参照)との間に設けられており、軽量気泡コンクリートにより構成されたZ方向を長手方向とする矩形板状に形成されている。バルコニ下部壁部92とALCパネル40との間、バルコニ下部壁部92とバルコニ内外壁41のALCパネル24との間、バルコニ下部壁部92とバルコニ上部壁部46との間及びバルコニ下部壁部92とバルコニ34の図示しない床部との間には、それぞれ図示しない防水シール材が設けられている。また、バルコニ下部壁部92は、下側外壁補強部材52の第4補強壁部64によって屋内側から支持されている。
(Balconi lower wall)
As shown in FIG. 4, a balcony lower wall portion 92 is provided on the corner outer wall 37 on the Z direction lower side of the balcony upper wall portion 46. The balconi lower wall portion 92 is provided between the ALC panel 40 of the balconi waist wall 36 and the ALC panel 24 of the balconi inner and outer walls 41 (see FIG. 3), and is formed of lightweight cellular concrete in the Z direction. It is formed in a rectangular plate shape in the longitudinal direction. Between the balcony lower wall portion 92 and the ALC panel 40, between the balcony lower wall portion 92 and the ALC panel 24 of the balcony inner / outer wall 41, between the balcony lower wall portion 92 and the balcony upper wall portion 46, and the balcony lower wall portion. Between the 92 and the floor part (not shown) of the balcony 34, waterproof seal members (not shown) are provided. Further, the balcony lower wall portion 92 is supported from the indoor side by the fourth reinforcing wall portion 64 of the lower outer wall reinforcing member 52.
(実施形態の作用・効果)
次に、本実施形態の作用並びに効果を説明する。
(Operation and effect of the embodiment)
Next, the operation and effect of this embodiment will be described.
本実施形態によれば、図3に示されるように、曲面外壁固定構造10は、バルコニ腰壁36と、コーナ外壁37と、上側外壁補強部材50と、下側外壁補強部材52とを有している。バルコニ腰壁36は、バルコニ34の屋外側に設けられかつ建物平面視にて円弧状に形成されている。コーナ外壁37は、バルコニ腰壁36の建物上方部に設けられており、建物12の屋外側面の外壁18と連続する屋外壁部44を有している。図4に示されるように、上側外壁補強部材50は、Z方向に延設されかつコーナ外壁37の屋外壁部44の屋内側に設けられていると共に、上端部86が建物12の躯体に固定されている。また、上側外壁補強部材50は、コーナ外壁37の屋外壁部44を屋内側から支持する第1補強壁部58を有している。下側外壁補強部材52は、Z方向に延設されかつバルコニ腰壁36に対応する位置に設けられていると共に、下端部104が建物12の躯体に固定されている。また、下側外壁補強部材52は、上端部66、72が上側外壁補強部材50の屋内側に接合されている。つまり、上側外壁補強部材50と下側外壁補強部材52とは、建物上下方向にて連結されていると共に、コーナ外壁37を建物12の躯体に確実に固定している。また、下側外壁補強部材52が、上側外壁補強部材50に対して屋内側に位置している。したがって、屋外壁部44とバルコニ腰壁36とを連続的に配置した上でバルコニ腰壁36のALCパネル40を屋内側へ傾けても、図5に示されるように、下側外壁補強部材52が上側外壁補強部材50に対して屋内側に位置していることで、バルコニ腰壁36のALCパネル40と下側外壁補強部材52との干渉を抑制することができる。つまり、バルコニ腰壁36における柱20に対応した部位も角度を付して、バルコニ腰壁36全体を連続的な曲面にすることができる。これにより、他部材との干渉を防ぎながら連続的な曲面を形成することができる。 According to the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the curved outer wall fixing structure 10 includes the balcony back wall 36, the corner outer wall 37, the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50, and the lower outer wall reinforcing member 52. ing. The balconi waist wall 36 is provided on the outdoor side of the balconi 34 and is formed in an arc shape in a plan view of the building. The corner outer wall 37 is provided above the building of the balcony waist wall 36, and has an outdoor wall portion 44 that is continuous with the outer wall 18 on the outdoor side surface of the building 12. As shown in FIG. 4, the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50 extends in the Z direction and is provided on the indoor side of the outdoor wall portion 44 of the corner outer wall 37, and the upper end portion 86 is fixed to the body of the building 12. Has been done. Further, the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50 has a first reinforcing wall portion 58 that supports the outdoor wall portion 44 of the corner outer wall 37 from the indoor side. The lower outer wall reinforcing member 52 extends in the Z direction and is provided at a position corresponding to the waist wall 36 of the balcony, and the lower end 104 is fixed to the body of the building 12. Further, the lower outer wall reinforcing member 52 has upper end portions 66 and 72 joined to the indoor side of the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50. That is, the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50 and the lower outer wall reinforcing member 52 are connected in the vertical direction of the building, and the corner outer wall 37 is reliably fixed to the frame of the building 12. Further, the lower outer wall reinforcing member 52 is located indoors with respect to the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50. Therefore, even if the ALC panel 40 of the balconi waist wall 36 is inclined toward the indoor side after the outdoor wall portion 44 and the balconi waist wall 36 are continuously arranged, as shown in FIG. Is located indoors with respect to the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50, it is possible to suppress the interference between the ALC panel 40 of the balcony waist wall 36 and the lower outer wall reinforcing member 52. That is, the portion of the balconi waist wall 36 that corresponds to the column 20 can also be angled to make the entire balconi waist wall 36 a continuous curved surface. Thereby, a continuous curved surface can be formed while preventing interference with other members.
また、図3に示されるように、上側外壁補強部材50は、第1補強壁部58と第2補強壁部60とで長手方向に直交する断面形状がL字状に形成されている。この第2補強壁部60は、第1補強壁部58のバルコニ34側の端部から屋内側へ延設されている。一方、下側外壁補強部材52は、第3補強壁部62と第4補強壁部64とで長手方向に直交する断面形状がL字状に形成されている。第3補強壁部62は、上側外壁補強部材50の第1補強壁部58の屋内側に接合されている。第4補強壁部64は、上側外壁補強部材50の第2補強壁部60の屋内側に接合されている。つまり、上側外壁補強部材50と下側外壁補強部材52とは、連続したL字状の断面形状となる。したがって、上側外壁補強部材50と下側外壁補強部材52との曲げ剛性が一体的に向上する。これにより、上側外壁補強部材50に取り付けられたコーナ外壁37の建物12の躯体への取り付け剛性を向上させることができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50 is formed by the first reinforcing wall portion 58 and the second reinforcing wall portion 60 so that the cross-sectional shape orthogonal to the longitudinal direction is L-shaped. The second reinforcing wall portion 60 extends from the end of the first reinforcing wall portion 58 on the side of the balcony 34 toward the indoor side. On the other hand, in the lower outer wall reinforcing member 52, the third reinforcing wall portion 62 and the fourth reinforcing wall portion 64 are formed to have an L-shaped cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. The third reinforcing wall portion 62 is joined to the indoor side of the first reinforcing wall portion 58 of the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50. The fourth reinforcing wall portion 64 is joined to the indoor side of the second reinforcing wall portion 60 of the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50. That is, the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50 and the lower outer wall reinforcing member 52 have a continuous L-shaped cross-sectional shape. Therefore, the bending rigidity of the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50 and the lower outer wall reinforcing member 52 is integrally improved. As a result, the mounting rigidity of the corner outer wall 37 attached to the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50 to the body of the building 12 can be improved.
さらに、上側外壁補強部材50の第2補強壁部60は、コーナ外壁37におけるバルコニ上部壁部46を屋内側から支持している。また、下側外壁補強部材52の第4補強壁部64は、バルコニ腰壁36とバルコニ34の内側に設けられたバルコニ内外壁41との間に設けられたバルコニ下部壁部92(図4参照)を屋内側から支持している。つまり、バルコニ34に面する上側外壁補強部材50及び下側外壁補強部材52を含めた建物12の躯体は、耐火性を有する軽量気泡コンクリートにより構成された外壁18、バルコニ上部壁部46及びバルコニ下部壁部92により覆われている。これにより、耐火性能をより向上させることができる。 Further, the second reinforcing wall portion 60 of the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50 supports the balcony upper wall portion 46 of the corner outer wall 37 from the indoor side. In addition, the fourth reinforcing wall portion 64 of the lower outer wall reinforcing member 52 is a lower balcony wall portion 92 provided between the balcony rear wall 36 and the balcony inner / outer wall 41 provided inside the balcony 34 (see FIG. 4). ) Is supported from the indoor side. That is, the skeleton of the building 12 including the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50 and the lower outer wall reinforcing member 52 facing the balcony 34 includes the outer wall 18, the balcony upper wall portion 46, and the balcony lower portion, which are made of lightweight cellular concrete having fire resistance. It is covered by the wall portion 92. Thereby, the fire resistance can be further improved.
さらにまた、図6に示されるように、上側外壁補強部材50の上端部86は、上部梁固定部材54を介して天井梁に固定されている。この上部梁固定部材54は、建物上下方向を厚さ方向とする板状に形成されてかつ端面88、90が第1補強壁部58の内側面と第2補強壁部60の内側面とにそれぞれ接合されている。一方、図7に示されるように、下側外壁補強部材52の下端部104は、下部梁固定部材56を介して床梁22(図3参照)に固定されている。この下部梁固定部材56は、建物上下方向を厚さ方向とする板状に形成されかつ上側面106が第3補強壁部62の下端面108と第4補強壁部64の下端面110とにそれぞれ接合されている。つまり、上側外壁補強部材50に対して屋内側に位置する下側外壁補強部材52の下端部104は、下部梁固定部材56の端面ではなく上側面106に接合されているため、平面視での下部梁固定部材56のサイズを上部梁固定部材54に対して大きく変える必要がない。したがって、上側外壁補強部材50の天井梁に対する取り付け剛性と、下側外壁補強部材52の床梁22に対する取り付け剛性との差を小さくすることができる。 Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 6, the upper end portion 86 of the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50 is fixed to the ceiling beam via the upper beam fixing member 54. The upper beam fixing member 54 is formed in a plate shape having the building vertical direction as the thickness direction, and the end surfaces 88 and 90 are formed on the inner side surface of the first reinforcing wall portion 58 and the inner side surface of the second reinforcing wall portion 60. Each is joined. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 7, the lower end portion 104 of the lower outer wall reinforcing member 52 is fixed to the floor beam 22 (see FIG. 3) via the lower beam fixing member 56. The lower beam fixing member 56 is formed in a plate shape having a vertical direction in the building as a thickness direction, and an upper side surface 106 serves as a lower end surface 108 of the third reinforcing wall portion 62 and a lower end surface 110 of the fourth reinforcing wall portion 64. Each is joined. That is, since the lower end portion 104 of the lower outer wall reinforcing member 52 located indoors with respect to the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50 is joined to the upper side surface 106 instead of the end surface of the lower beam fixing member 56, the plan view It is not necessary to change the size of the lower beam fixing member 56 with respect to the upper beam fixing member 54. Therefore, the difference between the mounting rigidity of the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50 to the ceiling beam and the mounting rigidity of the lower outer wall reinforcing member 52 to the floor beam 22 can be reduced.
また、図3に示されるように、上部梁固定部材54及び下部梁固定部材56は、天井梁及び床梁22における柱20が取り付けられた部位の周囲に固定されている。また、上部梁固定部材54及び下部梁固定部材56は、面直方向視にて柱20と上側外壁補強部材50又は下側外壁補強部材52とに挟まれる第1延設辺部76、94、第2延設辺部78、96のそれぞれの幅寸法が他の部位の幅寸法より狭くされている。したがって、柱20に耐火被覆材21が巻きつけられる場合でも、この耐火被覆材21と、上側外壁補強部材50及び下側外壁補強部材52との干渉量を少なくすることができる。これにより、施工が容易となる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the upper beam fixing member 54 and the lower beam fixing member 56 are fixed around the portion of the ceiling beam and the floor beam 22 to which the column 20 is attached. In addition, the upper beam fixing member 54 and the lower beam fixing member 56 are the first extended side portions 76, 94 that are sandwiched between the column 20 and the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50 or the lower outer wall reinforcing member 52 in a plan view. The width dimension of each of the second extended side portions 78 and 96 is narrower than the width dimension of the other portions. Therefore, even when the fireproof coating 21 is wound around the pillar 20, the amount of interference between the fireproof coating 21 and the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50 and the lower outer wall reinforcing member 52 can be reduced. This facilitates construction.
さらに、上部梁固定部材54及び下部梁固定部材56の板厚は、上側外壁補強部材50及び下側外壁補強部材52の板厚より厚くされていることから、上側外壁補強部材50及び下側外壁補強部材52の天井梁及び床梁22に対する取り付け剛性をより向上させることができる。 Further, since the plate thicknesses of the upper beam fixing member 54 and the lower beam fixing member 56 are made larger than the plate thicknesses of the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50 and the lower outer wall reinforcing member 52, the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50 and the lower outer wall are formed. Attachment rigidity of the reinforcing member 52 to the ceiling beam and the floor beam 22 can be further improved.
さらにまた、上側外壁補強部材50と、下側外壁補強部材52とは、スペーサ68を介して接合されていることから、スペーサ68の厚さを調整することで上側外壁補強部材50に対して屋内側に位置する下側外壁補強部材52の位置を調整することができる。したがって、傾けられたバルコニ腰壁36のALCパネル40の角度に応じて下側外壁補強部材52の位置を容易に調整することができる。 Furthermore, since the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50 and the lower outer wall reinforcing member 52 are joined via the spacer 68, the thickness of the spacer 68 is adjusted, so that the upper outer wall reinforcing member 50 is formed. The position of the lower outer wall reinforcing member 52 located inside can be adjusted. Therefore, the position of the lower outer wall reinforcing member 52 can be easily adjusted according to the angle of the ALC panel 40 of the tilted balcony wall 36.
また、バルコニ腰壁36におけるバルコニ34の内部側は、ALCパネル40よりも板厚が薄いサイディング材42とされている。すなわち、バルコニ34は、外壁18と、バルコニ上部壁部46と、バルコニ下部壁部92とにより覆われていることで耐火性能を確保しているため、バルコニ腰壁36におけるバルコニ34の内部側を板厚が薄いサイディング材42とすることで、バルコニ34の内部を広くすることができる。 Further, the inner side of the balcony 34 of the balcony waist wall 36 is a siding material 42 that is thinner than the ALC panel 40. That is, the balcony 34 secures fire resistance by being covered with the outer wall 18, the balcony upper wall portion 46, and the balcony lower wall portion 92, so that the inside side of the balcony wall 34 of the balcony 34 is protected. By using the siding material 42 having a thin plate thickness, the inside of the balcony 34 can be widened.
なお、本実施形態では、曲面外壁部28が建物平面視にて180°の範囲にて屋外側へ凸となる円弧状に形成されているが、これに限らず、90°等のその他の角度の範囲内における円弧状としてもよいし、屋内側へ凹となる円弧状としてもよい。 In addition, in the present embodiment, the curved outer wall portion 28 is formed in an arc shape that is convex toward the outdoor side in the range of 180 ° in a plan view of the building, but the present invention is not limited to this, and other angles such as 90 °. The shape may be an arc shape within the range, or an arc shape that is concave toward the indoor side.
以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明は、上記に限定されるものでなく、その主旨を逸脱しない範囲内において上記以外にも種々変形して実施することが可能であることは勿論である。 Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above, and various modifications other than the above can be carried out without departing from the gist thereof. Of course.
10 曲面外壁固定構造
12 建物
18 外壁
20 柱
22 床梁(梁)
34 バルコニ
36 バルコニ腰壁
37 コーナ外壁
44 屋外壁部
46 バルコニ上部壁部
50 上側外壁補強部材
52 下側外壁補強部材
54 上部梁固定部材
56 下部梁固定部材
58 第1補強壁部
60 第2補強壁部
62 第3補強壁部
64 第4補強壁部
68 スペーサ
74 上端部
76 第1延設辺部
78 第2延設辺部
86 上端部
92 バルコニ下部壁部
94 第1延設辺部
96 第2延設辺部
104 下端部
10 curved surface outer wall fixing structure 12 building 18 outer wall 20 column 22 floor beam (beam)
34 balconi 36 balconi waist wall 37 corner outer wall 44 outdoor wall part 46 balconi upper wall part 50 upper outer wall reinforcing member 52 lower outer wall reinforcing member 54 upper beam fixing member 56 lower beam fixing member 58 first reinforcing wall part 60 second reinforcing wall Part 62 Third reinforcing wall part 64 Fourth reinforcing wall part 68 Spacer 74 Upper end part 76 First extended side part 78 Second extended side part 86 Upper end part 92 Balconi lower wall part 94 First extended side part 96 Second Extended side 104 Lower end
Claims (7)
前記バルコニ腰壁の上方側に設けられていると共に、建物の屋外側面に設けられた外壁と連続する屋外壁部を有するコーナ外壁と、
建物上下方向に延設されかつ前記コーナ外壁の屋外壁部の屋内側に設けられていると共に、上端部が前記建物の躯体に固定され、前記屋外壁部を屋内側から支持する第1補強壁部を有する上側外壁補強部材と、
建物上下方向に延設されかつ前記バルコニ腰壁に対応する位置に設けられていると共に、下端部が前記建物の躯体に固定され、上端部が前記上側外壁補強部材の屋内側に接合されている下側外壁補強部材と、
を有する曲面外壁固定構造。 The balcony wall provided on the outdoor side of the balcony and formed in an arc shape in plan view of the building,
While being provided on the upper side of the Balconi waist wall, a corner outer wall having an outdoor wall portion continuous with the outer wall provided on the outdoor side surface of the building,
A first reinforcing wall that extends in the vertical direction of the building and is provided on the indoor side of the outdoor wall portion of the corner outer wall, and has an upper end fixed to the skeleton of the building and supporting the outdoor wall portion from the indoor side. An upper outer wall reinforcing member having a portion,
It is extended in the vertical direction of the building and is provided at a position corresponding to the waist wall of the balcony, the lower end is fixed to the body of the building, and the upper end is joined to the indoor side of the upper outer wall reinforcing member. A lower outer wall reinforcing member,
A curved outer wall fixing structure having.
前記下側外壁補強部材は、前記第1補強壁部の屋内側に接合された第3補強壁部と、前記第2補強壁部の屋内側に接合された第4補強壁部とで長手方向に直交する断面形状がL字状に形成されている、
請求項1記載の曲面外壁固定構造。 The upper outer wall reinforcing member has an L-shaped cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction by the second reinforcing wall portion extending from the end on the balcony side of the first reinforcing wall portion to the indoor side. ,
The lower outer wall reinforcing member includes a third reinforcing wall portion joined to the indoor side of the first reinforcing wall portion and a fourth reinforcing wall portion joined to the indoor side of the second reinforcing wall portion in the longitudinal direction. The cross-sectional shape orthogonal to is formed in an L shape,
The curved surface outer wall fixing structure according to claim 1.
前記下側外壁補強部材の第4補強壁部は、前記バルコニ腰壁と前記バルコニの内側に設けられた前記外壁との間に設けられたバルコニ下部壁部を屋内側から支持している、
請求項2記載の曲面外壁固定構造。 The second reinforcing wall portion of the upper outer wall reinforcing member includes a balcony upper wall portion that is integrally provided with the outdoor wall portion of the corner outer wall and that is continuously provided with an outer wall provided inside the balcony. Support from
The fourth reinforcing wall portion of the lower outer wall reinforcing member supports a balcony lower part wall portion provided between the balcony waist wall and the outer wall provided inside the balcony from the indoor side.
The curved outer wall fixing structure according to claim 2.
前記下側外壁補強部材の下端部は、建物上下方向を厚さ方向とする板状に形成されかつ前記第3補強壁部の下端面と前記第4補強壁部の下端面とに上側面が接合された下部梁固定部材を介して梁に固定されている、
請求項2又は請求項3に記載の曲面外壁固定構造。 An upper end portion of the upper outer wall reinforcing member is formed in a plate shape having a vertical direction in a building as a thickness direction, and an end surface is joined to an inner side surface of the first reinforcing wall portion and an inner side surface of the second reinforcing wall portion. It is fixed to the beam via the upper beam fixing member,
A lower end portion of the lower outer wall reinforcing member is formed in a plate shape having a vertical direction in the building as a thickness direction, and an upper side surface is formed on a lower end surface of the third reinforcing wall portion and a lower end surface of the fourth reinforcing wall portion. It is fixed to the beam via the joined lower beam fixing member,
The curved outer wall fixing structure according to claim 2 or 3.
請求項4記載の曲面外壁固定構造。 The upper beam fixing member and the lower beam fixing member are fixed around the portion of the beam to which the column is attached, and the column and the upper outer wall reinforcing member or the lower outer wall when viewed in a direction perpendicular to the plane. The width dimension of each part sandwiched between the reinforcing member is narrower than the width dimension of the other part,
The curved surface outer wall fixing structure according to claim 4.
請求項4又は請求項5に記載の曲面外壁固定構造。 The plate thickness of the upper beam fixing member and the lower beam fixing member is thicker than the plate thickness of the upper outer wall reinforcing member and the lower outer wall reinforcing member,
The curved outer wall fixing structure according to claim 4 or 5.
請求項1〜請求項6のいずれか一項に記載の曲面外壁固定構造。 The upper outer wall reinforcing member and the lower outer wall reinforcing member are joined via a spacer,
The curved outer wall fixing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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JPH08209819A (en) * | 1995-02-06 | 1996-08-13 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Connecting structure for side wall under window sill |
JPH10121626A (en) * | 1996-10-22 | 1998-05-12 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd | Alc panel exterior wall and balcony wall structure |
JPH10169003A (en) * | 1996-12-05 | 1998-06-23 | Sekisui House Ltd | Fitting structure of handrail wall panel at corner part |
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