JP2000314194A - Wall construction of house - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wall construction of a house, which is capable of enhancing the workability of an exterior wall having a wing wall projected out from the main body of the house and capable of improving the accuracy of the ranging of the outer surface pattern. SOLUTION: This is a wall construction of a house connected together with wall panels for exterior walls having a wing wall for an auxiliary portion projected out from a corner C of the main body of the building. Therefore, the wall panels include an exterior wall panel PW having an end surface at a position a separated from the corner, a wing wall panel PB having an end face facing the end face of the exterior wall panel PW and forming a wing wall, and a corner wall panel PC with a small width forming an exterior wall between the corner C and the end face of the exterior wall panel PW placed on the top surface of the wing wall panel PB, and the wing wall panel PB and the corner wall panel PC are aligned together by inserting a positioning pin formed at one panel into a hole provided in the other thereby coupling together the exterior wall panel PW and the corner wall panel PC.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a house wall structure capable of improving the workability of an outer wall having a sleeve wall projecting from a house main body and improving the accuracy of a series of external patterns.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As shown in FIG. 6, a balcony B or the like having a handrail projecting from an outer wall WA over a corner C of a house body A in order to improve the usability of the house and increase the living space. A house attachment will be provided. On the other hand, in a panel-constructed house using a panel to form a wall, floor, roof, or the like, the outer wall W on which such handrails are continuously provided.
A wall panel P forming A includes, for example, an outer wall panel PW having an end face at a position a away from the corner C, and the position a
A sleeve wall panel PB extending from the handrail to form a sleeve wall, and the end face of the outer wall panel PW placed on the upper surface of the sleeve wall panel PB, that is, the position a and the corner C. And a small-width corner wall panel PC forming a wall portion therebetween.

[0003] Such a corner wall panel PC has conventionally been
As shown in FIG. 5, a column fitting J1 bolted to a pillar F made of a steel pipe erected at a corner portion of a house main body A, and a panel fitting bolted to the corner wall panel PC. J2 was attached to the column F by bolting or the like. On the other hand, the outer wall panel PW is
It is connected to a beam material K extending from the mounting member via a mounting bracket M.
Further, a sleeve wall panel PB for forming handrails and a corner wall panel PC mounted on the upper surface thereof are connected using bolts N.

[0004]

However, when the corner wall panel PC is mounted on the pillar F and the outer wall panel PW is mounted on the beam K, when there is a slight error in the embedding of the column F and the beam K. Also, the joint between the outer wall panel PW and the corner wall panel PC fluctuates, causing a shift.
In addition, when joints change or shift, it takes time to correct them.

Further, when a strong force is applied, such as when the house shakes due to an earthquake or the like, all the panels are fixed by bolts, so there is no escape or play, and the panels are likely to be misaligned, and the misalignment is corrected. to do so,
It takes time to repair such as adjusting the bolt after loosening it. In addition, members such as the column fittings are required for the connection, and the number of processing steps such as processing of mounting holes for mounting the column fittings to the columns is increased.

The present invention is based on the fact that the corner wall panel is connected to the outer wall panel and a pin is interposed between the corner wall panel and the sleeve wall panel. It is an object of the present invention to provide a house wall structure that can solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0007]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wall of a house in which an outer wall having a sleeve attached to a house protruding from a corner C of a building body is continuously provided by using a wall panel. Wherein the wall panel has an outer wall panel PW having an end face at a position a away from the corner, and a sleeve wall panel PB having an end face facing the end face of the outer wall panel PW and forming the sleeve wall. And a small-width corner wall panel PC mounted on an upper surface of the sleeve wall panel PB and forming an outer wall having a width between the end face of the outer wall panel PW and the corner C. The PB and the corner wall panel PC are aligned by inserting a positioning pin formed on one of them into a hole provided on the other, and the outer wall panel PW and the corner wall panel PC are joined. A wall structure of a house.

[0008] As described above, since the outer wall panel PW and the corner wall panel PC are connected, a displacement between them and a displacement between the two.
It is possible to reduce the occurrence of steps, change in joints, and the like, and to align the two so that they can be mounted with high accuracy, and also to facilitate the adjustment work. Further, since the corner wall panel PC and the sleeve wall panel PB are attached with the positioning pins interposed therebetween, the strength against the wind can be maintained, the flapping due to the wind can be prevented, and even when a large external force due to an earthquake or the like acts, Variations such as shaking can be absorbed by the engagement of the positioning pins. In addition, corner wall panel PC and sleeve wall panel PB
Is adjusted, and the generation of steps and the like is suppressed between them, and the upper and lower outer surface patterns are aligned and continuous.

Further, the invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the sleeve wall panel PB and the corner wall panel PC have an outer surface pattern that is vertically continuous.

[0010]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the wall structure of the house of the present invention is formed by connecting an outer wall WA connected to a corner C of a house main body A and having a sleeve wall Wb of a balcony B which is a house attachment part by using a wall panel P. An outer wall panel PW having an end face at a position a away from the corner C as the wall panel P, and the position a of the outer wall panel PW.
And a sleeve wall panel PB extending from the end face of the sleeve wall Pb to form the sleeve wall Wb, and an outer wall portion placed on the upper surface of the sleeve wall panel PB and between the end face at the position a and the corner C. The sleeve wall panel PB and the corner wall panel PC include a small width corner wall panel PC, and in this example, the positioning pins 3 formed on the sleeve wall panel PB are replaced with the corner wall panel PC.
Alignment is performed by inserting the hole into the hole 4 provided in the hole.

Further, in this embodiment, an outer wall panel PV is arranged on an outer wall WB which forms an outer wall which forms a corner C by being orthogonal to the outer wall of the outer wall WA.

As shown in FIG. 3, the outer wall panel PW, the sleeve wall panel PB, the corner wall panel PC, and the outer wall panel PV are each formed by forming a frame member 6 made of, for example, a channel steel into a rectangular shape with the groove portion inward. A frame assembly panel in which an exterior plate 10 is attached to the outer surface of the joined frame 7 is used. Note that a suitable reinforcing material (not shown) can be added to the framework 7.

Each of the outer wall panels PW and PV is a large panel having a height approximately equal to the height of a room. An outer panel 10 having substantially the same planar shape is disposed on the framework 7, and a sleeve wall panel PB is provided. A small panel having an end surface in contact with the end surface of the outer wall panel PW and having a height as small as a handrail of the balcony B, and an exterior plate 10 having substantially the same planar shape is disposed on the framework 7.

Further, the corner wall panel PC is placed on the upper surface of the sleeve wall panel PB so that an upper end thereof is at the same height as an upper end of the outer wall panel PW. The corner wall panel PC covers the frame 7, the side end surface of the frame 7 on the corner C side, and the outer surface of the frame 7 connected to the side end surface. Flat L-shaped exterior plate piece 10A
And a flat rectangular strip-shaped exterior plate piece 10B that covers the remaining portion of the outer surface. The flat L-shaped exterior plate piece 10A is a plate piece 10a of approximately the same length that intersects at right angles,
10a.

A plurality of bolt holes 11 (shown in FIG. 2) are formed on the side end faces of the frame 7 of the outer wall panel PW and the corner wall panel PC which face each other at the position a. are doing. One of the facing holes 1
1 can be, for example, a screw hole in which a nut is welded.

Further, as shown in FIG. 4 in an enlarged manner, one of the upper surface of the framework 7 of the sleeve wall panel PB and the lower surface of the framework 7 of the corner wall panel PC mounted on the upper surface, in this example. As described above, the positioning pins 3 are erected upward on the upper surface of the framework 7 of the sleeve wall panel PB, while the positioning pins 3 are provided on the lower surface of the framework 7 of the corner wall panel PC.
A hole 4 having a gap and which can be fitted relatively densely is formed.

The exterior plate 10 is a lightweight concrete plate,
It is made of a plate material such as a cement plate or a ceramic plate, or a plate material whose surface has been finished, and is integrally attached to the framework 7 by screwing or bonding with screws or the like. In this example, various patterns such as a lattice / tile pattern, a brick pattern, other wavy patterns, and a concavo-convex pattern are formed. In this example, the patterns are formed into a brick-like pattern having a joint pattern that is continuous vertically.

By attaching such a wall panel P to a house frame, an outer wall portion including the corner C of the house main body A can be constituted, and the house frame is formed by a steel pipe column disposed near the corner. 12 and beam members 13A on the floor extending from the pillars 12 at right angles along the outer walls WA and WB,
13B and beam members 14A and 14B downstairs, and a cantilever beam 15 for forming a balcony B protrudes downstairs. Each of the beam members 13A, 13B, 14A, 14B and the cantilever 15 is made of, for example, an I-shaped steel having the same cross section in which flanges are formed on the upper and lower sides of a web.

The outer wall panel PW includes a mounting bracket 16.
.. Are attached to the beam members 13A and 14A at the corner C side at a small distance L (FIG. 2) from the corner C, in this embodiment, apart from the width of the corner wall panel PC, Further, the mounting bracket 16 is formed by integrally providing a support piece 16A bolted to the upper flange and a standing piece 16B bolted to an inner piece of the frame member 6 made of the channel steel of the frame 7 integrally. Consists of boards.

Further, the sleeve wall panel PB is bolted to the cantilever 15 using the mounting bracket 16, and the end faces of the outer wall panel PW facing each other at the position "a" are connected to each other using bolts N. The corner wall panel PC is disposed on the upper surface of the sleeve wall panel PB with the positioning pins 3 fitted into the holes 4. Further, the corner wall panel PC is connected to the side end face of the framework 7 of the outer wall panel PW facing the position a using bolts N passing through the through holes 11.

As described above, since the corner wall panel PC is bolted to the outer wall panel PW, the installation work is made more efficient. Further, since the corner wall panel PC and the sleeve wall panel PB are mounted with the positioning pins 3 interposed therebetween, the positioning accuracy can be improved, and as shown in FIG. It becomes easy to make the pattern continue vertically. Note that the corner wall panel PC and the outer wall panel PW can also be joined together by extending a bridging member (not shown) that straddles the two and a vertical piece 16B of the mounting bracket 16.

The outer wall panel PV has an end surface abutting against the back surface b of the corner wall panel PC, the outer wall surface of which is aligned with the outer wall surface of the corner wall panel PC, and the mounting bracket 1 is provided.
6 fixed. Both can be bolted together. As shown by a dashed line in FIG. 6, a vertical wall PD may be provided above the sleeve wall panel PB.

Further, the beam members 13A, 13B, 14
A, 14B, the outer surface of the cantilever 15 is covered with an appropriate curtain plate material, or is covered by extending the outer wall panel PW, the sleeve wall panel PB downward, and a house using a floor panel (not shown). A main body A and a balcony B can be configured. The beam members 13A, 13B, 14A, 14B and the cantilever 15 can be variously deformed, such as adopting an I-shaped steel, a channel steel, and a lattice material as a channel steel.

[0024]

As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, since the outer wall panel and the corner wall panel are connected to each other, the outer wall panel is fixed to the beam material and the corner wall panel is fixed to the column. In comparison, the installation work is streamlined, the displacement between the two parts, the occurrence of steps, and the fluctuation of joints are reduced, and the two parts are aligned and the mounting work can be performed with high accuracy. Also becomes easier.

Further, since the corner wall panel and the sleeve wall panel are mounted with the positioning pins interposed therebetween, the positioning pins can be prevented from flapping due to the wind, the resistance against the wind can be increased, and even when the vibration such as an earthquake occurs. Can absorb vibrations and the like as compared with when all are bolted together, and can function as a so-called curtain wall method. In addition, the positioning between the corner wall panel and the sleeve wall panel by the positioning pins suppresses the occurrence of steps and the like, and also helps to align the surface pattern up and down.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, the positioning pins make it easy to continue the pattern up and down between the corner wall panel and the sleeve wall panel, thereby improving the appearance of the house.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view thereof.

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view thereof.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a mounting state of a positioning pin.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a conventional mounting structure.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating a house adopting the structure of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 3 Positioning Pin 4 Hole 10 Exterior Plate 12 Column 16 Mounting Bracket C Corner P Wall Panel PB Sleeve Wall Panel PC Corner Wall Panel PW Exterior Wall Panel WA Exterior Wall a Position

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A wall structure of a house in which an outer wall having a sleeve attached to a house protruding from a corner C of a building body is continuously connected using a wall panel, wherein the wall panel is located at a position distant from the corner. a, an outer wall panel PW having an end surface at a, a sleeve wall panel PB having an end surface facing the end surface of the outer wall panel PW and forming the sleeve wall, and an outer wall mounted on the upper surface of the sleeve wall panel PB and having the outer wall. A small-width corner wall panel PC forming an outer wall between the end face of the panel PW and the corner C, and a positioning pin formed on one of the sleeve wall panel PB and the corner wall panel PC; Positioning is performed by inserting into the hole provided on the other side, and the outer wall panel PW
And a corner wall panel PC. 2. The sleeve wall panel PB and a corner wall panel P.
2. The wall structure of a house according to claim 1, wherein C is an outer surface pattern that continues vertically.