JP2020058719A - Load support member and chair including the same - Google Patents

Load support member and chair including the same Download PDF

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JP2020058719A
JP2020058719A JP2018193717A JP2018193717A JP2020058719A JP 2020058719 A JP2020058719 A JP 2020058719A JP 2018193717 A JP2018193717 A JP 2018193717A JP 2018193717 A JP2018193717 A JP 2018193717A JP 2020058719 A JP2020058719 A JP 2020058719A
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outer peripheral
peripheral frame
engagement
frame
edge
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JP7116656B2 (en
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益永 浩
Hiroshi Masunaga
浩 益永
磯貝 義徳
Yoshinori Isogai
義徳 磯貝
五十嵐 僚
Ryo Igarashi
僚 五十嵐
晶一 井澤
Shoichi Izawa
晶一 井澤
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Okamura Corp
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Okamura Corp
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Abstract

To improve the designability by preventing a member for locking a face bar installed in an outer peripheral frame part from being visually recognized from a front face side of the outer peripheral frame part, and prevent the engagement between the outer peripheral frame part and the face bar from being erroneously released.SOLUTION: A chair seat includes an engagement recess 33 on an outer edge of an outer peripheral frame body part 31 in the substantially elliptical frame shape of the outer peripheral frame part. An engagement hole 37 having openings 37a on the front face side and the opposite rear face side of the outer peripheral frame part installed with a mesh-like face bar 17 is provided in the engagement recess 33. An outer peripheral edge of the face bar 17 is fixed with sewing or the like to a base part 40a of an edge member 40. An engagement protrusion 41 protruding from a locking piece is engaged with the engagement hole 37 by pushing the edge member 40 into the engagement recess 33 of the outer peripheral frame body part 31 for the engagement of the locking piece, and the face bar 17 is stretched over the outer peripheral frame part. The opening 37a of the engagement hole 37 is formed on the rear face side of the outer peripheral frame part, and a protrusion wall part 38 protruding to the rear face side is provided on the outer side of the opening for blocking.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 11

Description

本発明は、椅子の座や背もたれ等にかかる荷重を受ける荷重支持部材及びこの荷重支持部材を備えた椅子に関する。   The present invention relates to a load supporting member that receives a load applied to a seat or a backrest of a chair and a chair including the load supporting member.

従来、椅子の背もたれに張設されたシート状の面材に荷重を受ける荷重支持部材を設けた椅子として、例えば下記特許文献1に開示されたものが知られている。
この特許文献1に記載された椅子の背もたれには、外周枠部としての背フレームに面材としてメッシュ状の張材が架設されている。この張材は所定の張力をもって略四角形をなす背フレームの左右の側枠杆と上枠杆及び下枠杆とに架設されているので、例えば張材の周縁部に設けた側縁材を、側枠杆の外側縁部に形成された凹溝に圧入することで係止させ、摩擦抵抗力を高めて背フレームからの脱落を抑止している。
しかも、背フレームに縁材を圧入させるだけでは凹溝に対する張材の保持力が弱いことから、側枠杆の前面側に形成した貫通孔に側縁材に形成した突片を係合させることで、保持力を向上させている。側枠杆の貫通孔は背フレームの表面側、すなわち張材に覆われる面に形成されている。
BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, as a chair provided with a load supporting member for receiving a load on a sheet-shaped face member stretched on a backrest of the chair, for example, one disclosed in Patent Document 1 below is known.
In the backrest of the chair described in Patent Document 1, a mesh-shaped upholstery member is installed as a face material on a back frame serving as an outer peripheral frame portion. Since this tension material is erected on the left and right side frame rods and the upper frame rod and the lower frame rod of the back frame forming a substantially rectangular shape with a predetermined tension, for example, the side edge members provided on the peripheral edge of the tension material are The side frame rod is locked by being press-fitted into a groove formed in the outer edge portion of the side frame rod to enhance the frictional resistance and prevent the side frame rod from falling off the back frame.
In addition, since the retaining force of the tension material with respect to the concave groove is weak only by pressing the edge material into the back frame, it is necessary to engage the protrusion formed on the side edge material with the through hole formed on the front side of the side frame rod. Therefore, the holding power is improved. The through hole of the side frame rod is formed on the surface side of the back frame, that is, on the surface covered with the tension material.

特開2013−94284号公報JP, 2013-94284, A

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載された椅子では、背フレームの左右の側枠杆に形成した凹溝に張材の縁材を挟んで側縁材の突片を係合させる構成であるため、表面に側縁材を取り付ける必要があった。そのため、部材数が増大してコスト高になるという問題がある。
しかも、側縁材が張材の押さえ部材として椅子の背もたれの表面側に露出するため外観上の見栄えがよくない上に、使用者の手等によって、誤って縁材と凹溝との係合が解除されてしまうおそれがある、という問題がある。
However, in the chair described in Patent Document 1, since the edge material of the tension material is sandwiched between the concave grooves formed in the left and right side frame rods of the back frame, the protruding pieces of the side edge material are engaged, It was necessary to attach side edge material to. Therefore, there is a problem that the number of members increases and the cost increases.
Moreover, since the side edge material is exposed to the front side of the back of the chair as a pressing member for the upholstery material, the appearance is not good and the edge material and the groove are accidentally engaged by the user's hand. There is a problem that may be canceled.

本発明は、このような課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、外周枠部に架設される面材を係止させる部材を、外周枠部の表面側から視認できず意匠性を向上させる上に、誤って外周枠部と面材の係合が解除されることを防止できるようにした、荷重支持部材及び椅子を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and in order to improve the designability, a member that locks the face material that is erected on the outer peripheral frame portion cannot be visually recognized from the surface side of the outer peripheral frame portion. An object of the present invention is to provide a load support member and a chair that can prevent the outer peripheral frame part and the face material from being disengaged by mistake.

本発明による荷重支持部材は、外側縁部に開口する係合凹部を備える外周枠部と、係合凹部に係合される縁部材を外周縁部に備えていて縁部材が係合凹部に係合されることによって外周枠部に架設される面材と、を備える荷重支持部材において、外周枠部は、係合凹部の内部で、面材が架設される外周枠部の表面側と逆の裏面側に開口を有する縁部材を係止するための係合孔と、係合孔の開口より外側で裏面側へ突出する突出壁部と、を備えたことを特徴とする。
本発明によれば、荷重を受ける面材の縁部材は外周枠部の外周縁部に形成された係合凹部に係合させると共に係合凹部にその内壁から連通する係合孔に係止させることができるため、誤って使用者の手等によって面材の係合が解除されることを防止できる。しかも、外周枠部の裏面に設けられた係合孔の開口の外側に突出壁部を設けたため、開口を外側から視認できず外観上の見栄えがよい。
A load support member according to the present invention includes an outer peripheral frame portion having an engagement recess opening to an outer edge portion, and an edge member engaged with the engagement recess at an outer peripheral edge portion, the edge member engaging the engagement recess. In a load supporting member comprising: a face material that is erected on the outer peripheral frame portion by being combined with each other, the outer peripheral frame portion has an inner surface opposite to the surface side of the outer peripheral frame portion on which the face material is erected inside the engagement recess. An engagement hole for locking an edge member having an opening on the back surface side, and a projecting wall portion projecting to the back surface side outside the opening of the engagement hole are provided.
According to the present invention, the edge member of the face material that receives the load is engaged with the engaging recess formed in the outer peripheral edge portion of the outer peripheral frame portion, and is engaged with the engaging hole communicating with the engaging recess from the inner wall thereof. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the engagement of the face material from being accidentally released by the user's hand or the like. Moreover, since the protruding wall portion is provided outside the opening of the engaging hole provided on the back surface of the outer peripheral frame portion, the opening cannot be visually recognized from the outside, and the appearance is good.

また、縁部材は、係合凹部の内部で係合孔に係合する係合凸部を有していることが好ましい。
面材の縁部材は係合凹部の内部に挿入されると係合凸部が係合孔に落ち込んで確実に係止できるので、使用者の誤操作等で縁部材と係合凹部との係合が解除されることを阻止できる。
In addition, it is preferable that the edge member has an engaging convex portion that engages with the engaging hole inside the engaging concave portion.
When the edge member of the face material is inserted into the engaging recess, the engaging protrusion falls into the engaging hole and can be securely locked, so that the edge member and the engaging recess are engaged with each other due to a user's erroneous operation or the like. Can be prevented from being released.

また、外周枠部は、面材の裏面側に設置された支持部と、該支持部に連結されていて支持部の外周側に配置された外周枠本体部と、を備えており、外周枠本体部における係合孔を有する部分が支持部の外側に突出して上方に湾曲していることが好ましい。
外周枠部の外周枠本体部における係合孔を有する部分が支持部の外側に突出して上方に湾曲していると、外周枠部の裏面側の開口を外側から一層視認し易いが、突出壁部によって視認できないように遮蔽できる。
Further, the outer peripheral frame part includes a support part installed on the back surface side of the face material and an outer peripheral frame body part connected to the support part and arranged on the outer peripheral side of the support part. It is preferable that a portion of the main body portion having the engagement hole protrudes to the outside of the support portion and is curved upward.
If the portion of the outer peripheral frame portion having the engagement hole in the outer peripheral frame body portion projects outside the support portion and is curved upward, the opening on the back surface side of the outer peripheral frame portion can be seen more easily from the outside, but the protruding wall It can be shielded by the part so that it cannot be seen.

また、外周枠本体部に係合孔が所定間隔で複数個形成され、突出壁部は複数の前記係合孔の開口に沿って連続して形成されていてもよい。
外周枠本体部の裏面に開口する複数個の係合孔の開口に沿って、その外側に突出壁部を連続して形成したため、外周枠本体部の強度をより補強できる上に外観の見栄えがよく意匠性が向上する。
Further, a plurality of engaging holes may be formed in the outer peripheral frame main body at predetermined intervals, and the protruding wall portion may be formed continuously along the openings of the plurality of engaging holes.
Along the openings of the plurality of engaging holes on the back surface of the outer peripheral frame main body, the protruding wall portions are continuously formed on the outer side thereof, so that the strength of the outer peripheral frame main body can be further reinforced and the appearance is excellent. The design is often improved.

本発明による椅子は、上述したいずれかに記載された荷重支持部材と、荷重支持部材を支持する支持構造体と、を備えたことを特徴とする。
本発明による椅子は、荷重を受ける面材の縁部材が外周枠部の係合凹部に係合すると共に係合孔に係止されるため、使用者の誤操作等によって面材の係合が解除されることを防止できる。しかも、外周枠部の裏面に設けられた係合孔の開口は突出壁部によって外側から視認できないため意匠性が高い。
A chair according to the present invention is characterized by including the load supporting member described in any one of the above, and a support structure supporting the load supporting member.
In the chair according to the present invention, the edge member of the face material that receives the load is engaged with the engagement recess of the outer peripheral frame portion and locked in the engagement hole, so that the engagement of the face material is released due to a user's erroneous operation or the like. Can be prevented. Moreover, the opening of the engagement hole provided on the back surface of the outer peripheral frame portion cannot be visually recognized from the outside due to the protruding wall portion, and thus the designability is high.

本発明に係る荷重支持部材及び椅子によれば、面材の縁部材を係合させる係合凹部の内部に設けた係止孔の開口を外周枠部の裏面側で突出壁部によって遮蔽するため、外側から係止孔の開口を目視できず、外観上の見栄えが良く意匠性が向上する。
しかも、縁部材が係合凹部とその内部の係止孔に係合されるため、面材の縁部材と外周枠部との係合を使用者等が誤って解除してしまうおそれがなく面材の保持力が向上する。
According to the load supporting member and the chair of the present invention, the opening of the locking hole provided inside the engaging recess that engages the edge member of the face member is shielded by the protruding wall portion on the rear surface side of the outer peripheral frame portion. Since the opening of the locking hole cannot be seen from the outside, the appearance is good and the design is improved.
In addition, since the edge member is engaged with the engaging recess and the locking hole therein, the surface of the surface member is prevented from being accidentally released by the user or the like by the user. The holding power of the material is improved.

本発明の実施形態による椅子の正面図である。1 is a front view of a chair according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図1に示す椅子の側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the chair shown in FIG. 図1に示す椅子の背面図である。It is a rear view of the chair shown in FIG. 実施形態による椅子の座の部分の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a seat portion of the chair according to the embodiment. 図4に示す座の外周枠部の平面図である。FIG. 5 is a plan view of an outer peripheral frame portion of the seat shown in FIG. 4. 図5に示す外周枠部を示すもので、(a)は表面側の斜視図、(b)は裏面側の斜視図である。6A and 6B show the outer peripheral frame portion shown in FIG. 5, where FIG. 5A is a perspective view of the front surface side, and FIG. 外周枠部の外側枠部を裏面側から見た要部斜視図である。It is a principal part perspective view which looked at the outer side frame part of an outer peripheral frame part from the back surface side. (a)は図7に示す外側枠部のA−A線断面図、(b)は後側枠部の断面図である。7A is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of the outer frame portion shown in FIG. 7, and FIG. 8B is a cross-sectional view of the rear frame portion. 面材の縁部材の要部斜視図である。It is a principal part perspective view of the edge member of face material. 図7に示す外側枠部のC−C線断面で示す係合凹部に面材の縁部材を係合した状態の要部断面図である。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of main parts in a state where an edge member of a face material is engaged with an engagement recess shown by a cross section taken along line CC of the outer frame portion illustrated in FIG. 外周枠部の係合凹部と係合孔に面材の縁部材を係合した状態の要部断面図である。It is a principal part sectional view in the state where the edge member of the face material was engaged with the engagement recess and the engagement hole of the outer peripheral frame.

以下、本発明の実施形態による椅子1とその座8を、添付図面を参照して説明する。
図1乃至図3は本発明の実施形態による椅子1を示す概略図である。この椅子1は、先端部にキャスタ2を備える放射状をなす5本の脚杆3を有する脚体4と、脚体4の中央に立設され、内部にガススプリング(図示略)が収容された伸縮式の脚柱5と、脚柱5の上端に後端部が固着された前上方を向く支基6と、支基6の上方に支持された座8と、前端部が左右方向、即ち椅子1の幅方向を向く軸9aをもって支基6に枢着された側面視ほぼL字状の背もたれ支持フレーム9と、背もたれ支持フレーム9の後上部に支持された背もたれ10と、を備えている。また、背もたれ支持フレーム9には、座8の両側部に位置する肘掛け部12が連結されている。
A chair 1 and its seat 8 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 to 3 are schematic views showing a chair 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The chair 1 is provided with a leg 4 having five radial rods 3 provided with casters 2 at the tip and a standing body at the center of the leg 4, and a gas spring (not shown) is housed inside. Telescopic pedestal 5, fulcrum 6 having a rear end fixed to the upper end of pedestal 5, facing forward and upward, seat 8 supported above fulcrum 6, and front end in the left-right direction, that is, The chair 1 includes a backrest support frame 9 pivotally attached to the support base 6 with a shaft 9a facing the width direction of the chair 1 and having an L-shape in a side view, and a backrest 10 supported on an upper rear portion of the backrest support frame 9. . Further, the backrest support frame 9 is connected to the armrests 12 located on both sides of the seat 8.

支基6は、例えば上面が開口する前後方向に長く平面視でほぼ長方形の箱状をなし、その内部には、座8を常時前方に向かって付勢する公知の付勢手段、例えば特開2005−211244号公報に記載されているような圧縮コイルばねと、このばねの付勢力を調節する調節手段(いずれも図示略)とが収容されている。支基6の上面の開口部は、着脱可能なカバー13によって覆われている。   The support base 6 has, for example, a box shape that is long in the front-rear direction with an upper surface opened and is substantially rectangular in a plan view. A compression coil spring as described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2005-212144 and an adjusting means (all not shown) for adjusting the biasing force of the spring are housed. The opening on the upper surface of the support base 6 is covered with a removable cover 13.

座8は、平面視枠状をなす支持フレーム15と、この支持フレーム15の上部に取付けられた合成樹脂製の外周枠部16と、外周枠部16の上面および外周面を覆うように外周枠部16に取付けられた例えばメッシュシート状の面材17とを備えている。なお、図2では面材17は省略されている。
支持フレーム15は、図1及び図2に示すように、両側部が外上向きに傾斜し、かつ下方に離間した左右方向を向く前後一対の横杆15a、15bと、横杆15a、15bの前後端部同士を連結する左右一対の縦杆15c、15dと、を備えている。
The seat 8 includes a support frame 15 having a frame shape in a plan view, an outer peripheral frame portion 16 made of synthetic resin attached to an upper portion of the support frame 15, and an outer peripheral frame so as to cover an upper surface and an outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral frame portion 16. For example, a face sheet 17 in the form of a mesh sheet attached to the portion 16 is provided. The face material 17 is omitted in FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the support frame 15 has a pair of front and rear horizontal rods 15a and 15b, which are inclined in an outwardly upward direction on both sides and face downward in a horizontal direction, and front and rear of the horizontal rods 15a and 15b. A pair of left and right vertical rods 15c and 15d that connect the ends to each other are provided.

縦杆15c、15dは、背もたれ支持フレーム9における軸9aより後方の部分の上面に回動可能に連結されている。背もたれ支持フレーム9は、軸9aを中心として上下方向に回動し得るように形成されている。背もたれ支持フレーム9は、軸9aの両側部に前端部が取り付けられていて略L字状に形成された左右一対の背もたれ支持杆19、19と、背もたれ支持杆19,19の起立した後端部に設けた固定片20とを有している。   The vertical rods 15c and 15d are rotatably connected to an upper surface of a portion of the backrest support frame 9 rearward of the shaft 9a. The backrest support frame 9 is formed so as to be vertically rotatable about the shaft 9a. The backrest support frame 9 has a pair of left and right backrest support rods 19, 19 each having a front end attached to both sides of the shaft 9a and formed in a substantially L shape, and a rear end portion of the backrest support rods 19, 19 which are upright. And a fixing piece 20 provided on the.

支持フレーム15の後方の横杆15bと背もたれ支持フレーム9との連結により、背もたれ10が背もたれ支持フレーム9と共に後ろに傾斜したとき、座8の後部が後方へ移動させられる。それに伴って、前方の横杆15aが、支基6内の圧縮コイルばねの付勢力に抗して後方に摺動させられ、座8の前部も後方に移動させられる。
背もたれ10の前方への復帰回動力と、座8の前方への復帰力は、支基6内の圧縮コイルばねの付勢力で得られる。或いは、別途ガススプリングを設けてその付勢力によって復帰力を得てもよい。背もたれ支持フレーム9に取付けられた背もたれ10は、常時前向きに付勢されている。
Due to the connection between the horizontal rod 15b at the rear of the support frame 15 and the backrest support frame 9, when the backrest 10 tilts backward together with the backrest support frame 9, the rear part of the seat 8 is moved rearward. Along with this, the front horizontal rod 15a is slid rearward against the biasing force of the compression coil spring in the support base 6, and the front portion of the seat 8 is also moved rearward.
The forward turning force of the backrest 10 and the forward returning force of the seat 8 are obtained by the biasing force of the compression coil spring in the support base 6. Alternatively, a separate gas spring may be provided and the restoring force may be obtained by the urging force thereof. The backrest 10 attached to the backrest support frame 9 is always biased forward.

背もたれ10は、正面形状が略四角形の枠体である硬質合成樹脂よりなる背フレーム22と、この背フレーム22の表面すなわち前面に張設した例えばメッシュシート状の張材23とを備えている。張材23は面材に含まれる。
背フレーム22は、上下方向の中央よりやや下方の部分が側面視において前方に突出するように緩やかにくの字状に屈曲する左右1対の側枠杆24、24と、その上端部同士を連結するとともに左右方向の中央部が後方に突出するように円弧状に湾曲する上枠杆25と、両側枠杆24、24の下端部同士をほぼ直線状に連結する下枠杆26と、を備えている。下枠杆26の下面には、背もたれ支持フレーム9の後上部が左右方向にほぼ全長に亘って形成されている。下枠杆26の前下端部は、背もたれ支持フレーム9に連結されている。
The backrest 10 includes a back frame 22 made of hard synthetic resin, which is a frame body having a substantially rectangular front shape, and a mesh sheet-like tension member 23 stretched on the surface, that is, the front surface of the back frame 22. The upholstery material 23 is included in the face material.
The back frame 22 includes a pair of left and right side frame rods 24 and 24 that are bent in a dogleg shape so that a portion slightly below the center in the vertical direction protrudes forward in a side view, and the upper end portions thereof. An upper frame rod 25 that is connected and is curved in an arc shape so that the center portion in the left-right direction projects rearward, and a lower frame rod 26 that connects the lower end portions of both side frame rods 24, 24 in a substantially linear manner. I have it. On the lower surface of the lower frame rod 26, a rear upper portion of the backrest support frame 9 is formed over substantially the entire length in the left-right direction. The lower front end of the lower frame rod 26 is connected to the backrest support frame 9.

次に、座8の構成について、図4乃至図11により説明する。
図4に示すように、座8は例えば合成樹脂製の外周枠部16と、外周枠部16の上面および外周面を覆うように取付けられた例えばメッシュシート状の面材17と、を備えている。外周枠部16は、図5及び図6に示すように、互いに平行な一対の支持部30と、支持部30の外周部を囲うように形成されて支持部30に連結された略楕円形枠状の外周枠本体部31と、で構成されている。
各支持部30は座8の前後方向に配列されている。一対の支持部30の下部に設けられた支持フレーム15は、支基6に対しては前側の横杆15aを介して支持され、背もたれ支持フレーム9に対しては左右の縦杆15c、15dを介して支持されている。背もたれ支持フレーム9及び支基6は椅子1の支持構造体を構成する。
Next, the configuration of the seat 8 will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 11.
As shown in FIG. 4, the seat 8 is provided with an outer peripheral frame portion 16 made of, for example, a synthetic resin, and a face material 17 in a mesh sheet shape attached to cover the upper surface and the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral frame portion 16, for example. There is. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the outer peripheral frame portion 16 is formed with a pair of supporting portions 30 parallel to each other, and a substantially elliptical frame formed so as to surround the outer peripheral portion of the supporting portion 30 and connected to the supporting portion 30. The outer peripheral frame main body portion 31 has a shape.
The support portions 30 are arranged in the front-rear direction of the seat 8. The support frame 15 provided at the lower part of the pair of support portions 30 is supported by the support base 6 via the front side horizontal rod 15a, and the backrest support frame 9 is provided with the left and right vertical rods 15c, 15d. Is supported through. The backrest support frame 9 and the support base 6 form a support structure of the chair 1.

しかも、図5及び図6(a)、(b)において、外周枠本体部31は、一対の支持部30,30の両外側に突出する部分は外側枠部31a,31aとされ、支持部30に対して上方に湾曲して略円弧状に形成されている。外側枠部31a,31aは支持部30,30から外側にオーバーハングされている。外周枠本体部31の支持部30,30で挟まれた略直線状領域において、椅子1の前方側は前側枠部31b、後方側、即ち背もたれ10側は後側枠部31cとされている。一対の支持部30、30と前側枠部31b及び後側枠部31cとで挟まれた領域は略平面状で略四角形状に形成されている。   Moreover, in FIG. 5 and FIGS. 6A and 6B, the outer peripheral frame main body 31 has outer frame portions 31a and 31a at portions projecting to both outer sides of the pair of support portions 30 and 30, respectively. Is curved upward and is formed in a substantially arc shape. The outer frame portions 31a, 31a are overhung outward from the support portions 30, 30. In the substantially linear region sandwiched by the support portions 30, 30 of the outer peripheral frame body 31, the front side of the chair 1 is a front frame portion 31b, and the rear side, that is, the backrest 10 side is a rear frame portion 31c. The region sandwiched by the pair of supporting portions 30, 30 and the front frame portion 31b and the rear frame portion 31c is formed in a substantially planar shape and a substantially square shape.

図6乃至図8において、外周枠本体部31の外側縁部には、後側枠部31cを除く両側の外側枠部31a、31aと前側枠部31bの領域に、例えば断面略U字状または略コの字状の係合凹部33が連続して形成されている。係合凹部33は、後述するように面材17の外側縁部に固定された縁部材40を係合するものである。後側枠部31cには、図6(b)に示すように、断面略L字状の段部34が上側に形成されている。   6 to 8, in the outer edge portion of the outer peripheral frame body portion 31, in the regions of the outer frame portions 31a, 31a and the front frame portion 31b on both sides except the rear frame portion 31c, for example, a substantially U-shaped cross section or A substantially U-shaped engaging recess 33 is continuously formed. The engagement recess 33 engages with the edge member 40 fixed to the outer edge of the face material 17, as described later. As shown in FIG. 6B, a step portion 34 having a substantially L-shaped cross section is formed on the upper side of the rear frame portion 31c.

図8(b)に示すように、後側枠部31cの段部34の下側には段部34に対向する上向きの突部32aを有する断面略L字状をなす凹部形成部材32が設置されている。後側枠部31cの段部34と凹部形成部材32の突部32aとの間には、断面略コの字状の凹部35が形成されている。この凹部35は係合凹部33の一部を構成する。そのため、外周枠本体部31の外周縁部には全周に亘って係合凹部33が形成されることになる。また、凹部形成部材32のベース部32bと段部34の降下部34bとは互いに当接し、ボルト等の固着手段で互いに固定されている。
しかも、後側枠部31cの段部34と凹部形成部材32はボルト固定等で比較的剛性が大きくなるため、面材17の縁部材40を係合凹部33に係合させる際、外周枠本体部31の外側枠部31aと前側枠部31bを弾性変形し易くし、外側枠部31aと前側枠部31bの係合凹部33への縁部材40の係合作業を行いやすくしている。
As shown in FIG. 8B, a recess forming member 32 having a substantially L-shaped cross section having an upward protruding portion 32a facing the step portion 34 is provided below the step portion 34 of the rear frame portion 31c. Has been done. A recess 35 having a substantially U-shaped cross section is formed between the step portion 34 of the rear frame portion 31c and the protrusion 32a of the recess forming member 32. The recess 35 constitutes a part of the engagement recess 33. Therefore, the engaging recessed portion 33 is formed on the outer peripheral edge portion of the outer peripheral frame body portion 31 over the entire circumference. Further, the base portion 32b of the recess forming member 32 and the descending portion 34b of the step portion 34 are in contact with each other and are fixed to each other by a fixing means such as a bolt.
Moreover, since the step portion 34 of the rear side frame portion 31c and the recess forming member 32 have a relatively large rigidity by fixing with bolts or the like, when the edge member 40 of the face material 17 is engaged with the engaging recess 33, the outer peripheral frame body. The outer frame portion 31a and the front frame portion 31b of the portion 31 are easily elastically deformed, and the engagement work of the edge member 40 with the engagement recess 33 of the outer frame portion 31a and the front frame portion 31b is facilitated.

外周枠本体部31において、図8(a)に示すように、外側枠部31aには係合凹部33内の最奥部近傍位置から裏面側(椅子1の下面側)に向けて貫通する係合孔37が形成され、裏面側に係合孔37の開口37aが設けられている。合成樹脂製の外周枠部16は金型で成形して製作するため、係合凹部33には抜きテーパが形成され、最奥部から開口側に向けて次第に拡径している。図8(a)に示す係合凹部33の断面図で、上面33aに対して下面33bが開口から最奥部に向けて上面33aに近づく上り坂の傾斜面に形成されている。   In the outer peripheral frame body 31, as shown in FIG. 8A, the outer frame 31a penetrates from the position in the vicinity of the innermost part in the engaging recess 33 toward the back surface side (the lower surface side of the chair 1). A fitting hole 37 is formed, and an opening 37a of the engagement hole 37 is provided on the back surface side. Since the outer peripheral frame portion 16 made of synthetic resin is manufactured by molding with a mold, the engaging recessed portion 33 is formed with a draft taper, and the diameter gradually increases from the innermost portion toward the opening side. In the cross-sectional view of the engaging recessed portion 33 shown in FIG. 8A, the lower surface 33b is formed on the upper surface 33a so as to be an inclined surface of an uphill approaching the upper surface 33a from the opening toward the innermost portion.

また、係合孔37においても、係合凹部33内の最奥部近傍位置での連通部から開口37aに向けて次第に拡径するように抜きテーパが形成されている。なお、上述した構成に限定されることなく、係合凹部33及び係合孔37の断面形状や互いの連通位置は適宜設定できる。
係合凹部33内から裏面側に形成された係合孔37は、図7に示すように、両側の外側枠部31a、31aの長手方向に所定間隔で複数個、例えばそれぞれ3個形成されており、前側枠部31bと後側枠部31cには形成されていない。係合孔37の設置数は3個に限定されることなく、適宜の数を形成できる。また、外側枠部31aの裏面側において、係合孔37の開口37aよりも外周側には裏面側に突出する突出壁部38が形成されている。突出壁部38は断面略山形に形成されているが、突出壁部38の突形状は任意に形成できる。
Further, also in the engagement hole 37, a draft taper is formed so that the diameter gradually increases from the communicating portion in the vicinity of the innermost portion in the engagement recess 33 toward the opening 37a. Note that the cross-sectional shapes of the engagement recess 33 and the engagement hole 37 and the positions of communication with each other can be appropriately set without being limited to the above-described configuration.
As shown in FIG. 7, a plurality of engaging holes 37 formed in the engaging recess 33 on the back surface side are formed at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction of the outer frame portions 31a, 31a on both sides, for example, three holes each. However, it is not formed on the front frame portion 31b and the rear frame portion 31c. The number of the engaging holes 37 installed is not limited to three, and an appropriate number can be formed. Further, on the back surface side of the outer frame portion 31a, a projecting wall portion 38 projecting to the back surface side is formed on the outer peripheral side of the opening 37a of the engagement hole 37. Although the projecting wall portion 38 is formed to have a substantially mountain-shaped cross section, the projecting wall portion 38 may have any projecting shape.

本実施形態において、外周枠部16は外側枠部31aの領域で上方に向けて湾曲形成されているため、裏面に形成された係合孔37の開口37aは椅子1の外側から目視され易いが、開口37aの外周側に突出壁部38を形成することで開口37aを覆い隠すことができ、視認されにくい。しかも、外側枠部31aに突出壁部38を一体形成したためリブとなり、外側枠部31aの強度を向上できる。
図7に示す例では、突出壁部38は外側枠部31aの長手方向に沿って略円弧状に連続して形成されているが、少なくとも係合孔37の開口37aを覆い隠す領域に設けられていれば断続的に形成してもよい。
In the present embodiment, since the outer peripheral frame portion 16 is curved upward in the area of the outer frame portion 31a, the opening 37a of the engagement hole 37 formed on the back surface is easily visible from the outside of the chair 1. By forming the projecting wall portion 38 on the outer peripheral side of the opening 37a, the opening 37a can be covered and is less visible. Moreover, since the protruding wall portion 38 is integrally formed with the outer frame portion 31a, the rib becomes a rib, and the strength of the outer frame portion 31a can be improved.
In the example shown in FIG. 7, the protruding wall portion 38 is continuously formed in a substantially arc shape along the longitudinal direction of the outer frame portion 31a, but is provided at least in a region that covers the opening 37a of the engagement hole 37. If formed, it may be formed intermittently.

座8は、外周枠部16の外周枠本体部31に形成された係合凹部33に面材17の外周縁部17aに固定された縁部材40を全周に亘って係合させることで形成されている(図10、図11参照)。外周枠部16に取り付けられる面材17の外周縁部17aには、図9に示すような例えば合成樹脂製の縁部材40が固定されている。
図9において、縁部材40は例えば板状の基部40aとその一端部で折り曲げられた係止片40bとで断面略L字状に形成され、外周枠本体部31の係合凹部33の形状に沿って略リング状に形成されている。係止片40bにはその周方向の一部に係止片40bよりも突出する係合凸部41が設けられている。係合凸部41は係合凹部33に形成された係合孔37に係合される爪部であり、係止片40bよりも裏面側に突出して形成されている。そのため、縁部材40の係合凸部41は外側枠部31aの係合凹部33に形成された3個の係合孔37の領域に同一間隔で配列形成されている。
The seat 8 is formed by engaging the rim member 40 fixed to the outer peripheral edge portion 17a of the face material 17 with the engaging recess 33 formed in the outer peripheral frame body portion 31 of the outer peripheral frame portion 16 over the entire circumference. (See FIGS. 10 and 11). An edge member 40 made of, for example, a synthetic resin as shown in FIG. 9 is fixed to the outer peripheral edge portion 17a of the face member 17 attached to the outer peripheral frame portion 16.
In FIG. 9, the edge member 40 is, for example, formed into a substantially L-shaped cross section by a plate-shaped base portion 40a and a locking piece 40b bent at one end thereof, and has the shape of the engagement recess 33 of the outer peripheral frame body portion 31. It is formed in a substantially ring shape. The engaging piece 40b is provided with an engaging convex portion 41 projecting from the engaging piece 40b in a part of the circumferential direction thereof. The engagement convex portion 41 is a claw portion that engages with the engagement hole 37 formed in the engagement concave portion 33, and is formed so as to protrude to the back surface side with respect to the locking piece 40b. Therefore, the engaging protrusions 41 of the edge member 40 are arranged at the same intervals in the region of the three engaging holes 37 formed in the engaging recess 33 of the outer frame portion 31a.

基部40aの例えば係止片40b側の面には、面材17の外周縁部17aが重ねて設置されていて外周縁部17aは基部40aに全周に亘ってミシン等で逢着されている。基部40aに対する面材17の外周縁部17aの固定手段は、逢着以外に溶着や接着等によって行ってもよい。或いは、縁部材40を成形する金型内の所定位置に面材17の外周縁部17aを設置して縁部材40と面材17の外周縁部17aとを一体に成形加工してもよい。この場合、外周縁部17aはメッシュ状であるため、メッシュの網目に樹脂が流入して固化されて基部40a内に埋め込まれ、高強度に一体化できる。   An outer peripheral edge portion 17a of the face member 17 is placed on the surface of the base portion 40a on the side of the locking piece 40b, for example, and the outer peripheral edge portion 17a is attached to the base portion 40a over the entire circumference by a sewing machine or the like. The fixing means of the outer peripheral edge portion 17a of the face material 17 to the base portion 40a may be performed by welding, adhesion or the like other than the adhesion. Alternatively, the outer peripheral edge portion 17a of the face material 17 may be installed at a predetermined position in the mold for molding the edge member 40, and the edge member 40 and the outer peripheral edge portion 17a of the face material 17 may be integrally molded. In this case, since the outer peripheral edge portion 17a has a mesh shape, the resin flows into the mesh of the mesh, is solidified, is embedded in the base portion 40a, and can be integrated with high strength.

縁部材40は基部40aに対して係止片40bを外周枠本体部31の係合凹部33内の奥側に向けて挿入されるものであり、係止片40bの高さは係合凹部33の最奥部の高さよりわずかに大きく形成されている。そのため、図10に示すように、係止片40bは係合凹部33の最奥部またはその近傍に押し込まれた位置で、係合凹部33の上面33a及び下面33bによって圧縮されて変形して係止される。その状態で、面材17は外周枠部16の表面(上面)側に折り曲げられて所定のテンションで架設される。   The edge member 40 is one in which the locking piece 40b is inserted into the engaging recess 33 of the outer peripheral frame body 31 with respect to the base 40a, and the height of the locking piece 40b is the engaging recess 33. It is formed slightly larger than the height of the innermost part. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 10, the locking piece 40b is compressed and deformed by the upper surface 33a and the lower surface 33b of the engaging recess 33 at a position pushed into the innermost part of the engaging recess 33 or in the vicinity thereof. Be stopped. In this state, the face material 17 is bent to the surface (upper surface) side of the outer peripheral frame portion 16 and is installed with a predetermined tension.

座8に人が着座した状態で、メッシュシートからなる面材17には強いテンションがかかり、しかも弾性変形し易い。特に、外周枠本体部31の支持部30からオーバーハングされた両側の外側枠部31a、31aに強いテンションがかかる。そのため、図11に示すように、外側枠部31aの係合凹部33内に係合孔37が形成された領域では、縁部材40を係合凹部33内に押し込むことで係止片40bが最奥部に押し込まれると、係合凸部41が係合孔37内に落ち込んでより強固に係止させることができる。これによって、外周枠部16による縁部材40の保持強度を高めることができる。   When a person is seated on the seat 8, a strong tension is applied to the face material 17 made of a mesh sheet, and moreover, it is easily elastically deformed. In particular, strong tension is applied to the outer frame portions 31a, 31a on both sides that are overhung from the support portion 30 of the outer peripheral frame body portion 31. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 11, in a region where the engagement hole 37 is formed in the engagement recess 33 of the outer frame portion 31a, the locking member 40b is pushed to the maximum by pushing the edge member 40 into the engagement recess 33. When it is pushed into the inner part, the engaging projection 41 falls into the engaging hole 37 and can be locked more firmly. As a result, the holding strength of the edge member 40 by the outer peripheral frame portion 16 can be increased.

なお、面材17は座8だけでなく、背もたれ10にも同様な構成で面材としての張材23が取り付けられている。背もたれ10の張材23の取付け構造について、図示を省略して、座8における面材17の取り付け構造と略同一の部材に同一の名称と符号を用いて説明する。
即ち、背もたれ10の略四角形枠状の背フレーム22を形成する左右の側枠杆24、24と上枠杆25及び下枠杆26の外側縁部に形成された係合凹部33に面材17と同様な材質からなるメッシュシート状の張材23が張架されている。張材23はその外側縁部に縁部材40が固定され、縁部材40が背フレーム22の係合凹部33に係合されている。
The face member 17 has not only the seat 8 but also the backrest 10 to which the tension member 23 as a face member is attached. The attachment structure of the upholstery member 23 of the backrest 10 will be described by omitting the illustration, and using the same names and reference numerals for substantially the same members as the attachment structure of the face member 17 in the seat 8.
That is, the surface material 17 is provided in the engaging recesses 33 formed at the outer edge portions of the left and right side frame rods 24, 24, the upper frame rod 25, and the lower frame rod 26, which form the back frame 22 having a substantially rectangular frame shape of the backrest 10. A mesh sheet-shaped upholstery material 23 made of the same material as the above is stretched. An edge member 40 is fixed to an outer edge portion of the upholstery material 23, and the edge member 40 is engaged with an engagement recess 33 of the back frame 22.

また、背フレーム22の両側の側枠杆24、24には、係合凹部33に連通する係合孔37が形成されているが、この係合孔37は背もたれ10の背面ではなく前面に開口37aが形成されるように形成されている。そして、縁部材40の係合凸部41は両側の側枠杆24、24の係合凹部33内に形成された係合孔37に係合されている。
背もたれ10では、係合孔37の開口37aが側枠杆24、24の背面に開口しているとその近傍に突出壁部38を形成しても容易に目視可能であるため、好ましくない。これに対し、側枠杆24、24の前面に係合孔37の開口37aを開口させても張材23で覆われるため目立たないので、外側から比較的目視しにくい。
Further, the side frame rods 24, 24 on both sides of the back frame 22 are formed with engagement holes 37 communicating with the engagement recesses 33. The engagement holes 37 are opened not on the back surface of the backrest 10 but on the front surface thereof. 37a is formed. The engaging projection 41 of the edge member 40 is engaged with the engaging hole 37 formed in the engaging recess 33 of the side frame rods 24, 24 on both sides.
In the backrest 10, if the opening 37a of the engaging hole 37 is open to the back surface of the side frame rods 24, 24, it is not preferable because the protruding wall portion 38 is easily visible even if it is formed in the vicinity thereof. On the other hand, even if the opening 37a of the engaging hole 37 is opened on the front surface of the side frame rods 24, 24, it is not conspicuous because it is covered with the upholstery material 23, so it is relatively hard to see from the outside.

上述したように本実施形態による椅子1の座8によれば、外周枠部16の外側枠部31aに形成した係合凹部33内に縁部材40の係合凸部41を係合させるための係合孔37を形成して裏面側にその開口37aが形成した。しかも、開口37aの外側に突出壁部38を形成したため、開口37aを外側から遮蔽することができる。したがって、係合孔37の開口37aが外側から視認されにくく、外観の意匠性が向上する。しかも、誤って使用者の手等が触っても、外周枠本体部31の係合凹部33と面材17の縁部材40との係合が解除されることを防止できる。
また、係合孔37は、外周枠本体部31の外周縁部に形成した係合凹部33の最奥部近傍から裏面側に形成されているので、縁部材40の係止片40bを係合凹部33の最奥部に向けて押し込むことで係合凸部41を容易に係合孔37内に係合させることができる。したがって、面材17を外周枠部16に容易に取り付け固定でき、しかも係合孔37に係合凸部41が落ち込んで係合するため、面材17のテンションと弾性変形の変化が大きくも縁部材40の離脱を防止できる。
As described above, according to the seat 8 of the chair 1 according to the present embodiment, the engagement protrusion 41 of the edge member 40 is engaged in the engagement recess 33 formed in the outer frame portion 31a of the outer peripheral frame portion 16. The engagement hole 37 was formed and the opening 37a was formed in the back surface side. Moreover, since the protruding wall portion 38 is formed outside the opening 37a, the opening 37a can be shielded from the outside. Therefore, the opening 37a of the engagement hole 37 is hard to be visually recognized from the outside, and the design of the appearance is improved. Moreover, even if the user's hand accidentally touches it, it is possible to prevent the engagement recess 33 of the outer peripheral frame body 31 and the edge member 40 of the face member 17 from being disengaged.
Further, since the engagement hole 37 is formed on the rear surface side from the vicinity of the innermost portion of the engagement recess 33 formed on the outer peripheral edge of the outer peripheral frame body 31, the engagement piece 40b of the edge member 40 is engaged. The engagement protrusion 41 can be easily engaged in the engagement hole 37 by pushing the engagement protrusion 41 toward the innermost portion of the recess 33. Therefore, the face material 17 can be easily attached and fixed to the outer peripheral frame portion 16, and moreover, since the engaging convex portion 41 is engaged with the engaging hole 37 by dropping, the tension and elastic deformation of the face material 17 are largely changed. The detachment of the member 40 can be prevented.

外周枠部16は、椅子1の支持構造体側に設置された支持部30と支持部30よりも外周方向に配置される外周枠本体部31とからなり、外周枠本体部31の両側の外側枠部31aが支持部30から斜め上方に向けてオーバーハングしている。したがって、金型で突出壁部38と係合孔37を樹脂成形するに際し、脱型時に支持部30を形成する金型と干渉することがなく成型が容易である。また、両側の外側枠部31aがオーバーハングしているため外周枠本体部31は弾性変形をし易くなるが、厚みの大きい突出壁部38がリブとして機能するため補強効果があり、高強度である。   The outer peripheral frame portion 16 includes a support portion 30 installed on the support structure side of the chair 1 and an outer peripheral frame body portion 31 arranged in the outer peripheral direction of the support portion 30, and outer frame portions on both sides of the outer peripheral frame body portion 31. The portion 31a overhangs from the support portion 30 obliquely upward. Therefore, when the protruding wall portion 38 and the engagement hole 37 are resin-molded by the mold, the molding is easy without interfering with the mold forming the support portion 30 at the time of releasing the mold. Further, since the outer frame portions 31a on both sides are overhung, the outer peripheral frame body portion 31 is easily elastically deformed, but since the thick protruding wall portion 38 functions as a rib, there is a reinforcing effect and high strength. is there.

座8において、面材17の縁部材40を外周枠部16の係合凹部33内に押し込む際、断面略L字状に形成された縁部材40の係止片40bの部分が係合凹部33の上面33aと下面33bによって圧縮されて変形するため、係合凹部33からの離脱に対する抵抗力を確保できる。
しかも、係合凹部33は開口側から最奥部に向けて上面33aと下面33bの間の高さが次第に小さくなるようにテーパ状に形成されているため、係止片40bとこれより高さの大きい係合凸部41がそれぞれ徐々に弾性変形して圧縮され、確実に係合させることができる。
In the seat 8, when the edge member 40 of the face material 17 is pushed into the engaging recess 33 of the outer peripheral frame 16, the portion of the locking piece 40b of the edge member 40 formed in a substantially L-shaped cross section is engaged with the engaging recess 33. Since it is compressed and deformed by the upper surface 33a and the lower surface 33b, resistance against disengagement from the engagement recess 33 can be secured.
Moreover, since the engagement concave portion 33 is formed in a taper shape so that the height between the upper surface 33a and the lower surface 33b gradually decreases from the opening side toward the innermost portion, the engaging piece 40b and the height higher than this are formed. The engaging protrusions 41 having a large diameter are gradually elastically deformed and compressed, and can be securely engaged.

また、面材17を外周枠部16の外周枠本体部31に係合させる際、メッシュシート状の面材17を強く引っ張って縁部材40を外周枠本体部31の係合凹部33に係合させる必要がある。その際、後側枠部31cの段部34が別部材である凹部形成部材32の突部32aとの間で係合凹部33を形成しているため、外周枠本体部31の外側枠部31aと前側枠部31bの強度が比較的小さく弾性変形し易い。そのため、外側枠部31aと前側枠部31bを変形させることで、面材17や縁部材40にかかる負荷を軽減して容易に縁部材40を係合凹部33内に係合させることができる。   Further, when the face material 17 is engaged with the outer peripheral frame body portion 31 of the outer peripheral frame portion 16, the mesh sheet-shaped face material 17 is strongly pulled to engage the edge member 40 with the engagement concave portion 33 of the outer peripheral frame body portion 31. Need to let. At this time, since the stepped portion 34 of the rear frame portion 31c forms the engaging recess 33 with the protrusion 32a of the recess forming member 32 that is a separate member, the outer frame portion 31a of the outer peripheral frame body portion 31 is formed. Therefore, the strength of the front frame portion 31b is relatively small and the elastic deformation easily occurs. Therefore, by deforming the outer frame portion 31a and the front frame portion 31b, it is possible to reduce the load on the face material 17 and the edge member 40 and easily engage the edge member 40 in the engagement recess 33.

なお、本発明は上述の実施形態による椅子1に限定されることはなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜の変更や置換等が可能であり、これらはいずれも本発明に含まれる。以下に、本発明の変形例等について説明するが、上述した実施形態と同一または同様な部品や部材等には同一の符号を用いて説明を行う。   It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the chair 1 according to the above-described embodiment, and appropriate changes and substitutions can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention, all of which are included in the present invention. Modifications and the like of the present invention will be described below, but the same or similar parts or members as those of the above-described embodiment will be described using the same reference numerals.

上述した実施形態において、面材17の縁部材40を外周枠部16の外周枠本体部31の係合凹部33内に係止片40bで係合させると共に、係合凸部41を係合孔37内に落ち込ませて係合させている。この場合、係合凸部41の裏面方向への高さが大きくなると係合孔37との係合強度が高くなるが係合凹部33内への押し込み抵抗が増大する。
そのため、係止片40bに対する係合凸部41の突出量を小さく抑えると共に、係合孔37の開口37a側からボルトやピン等を係合凸部41に打ち込むことで縁部材40係合を強固にしてもよい。その際、ボルト等で係合凸部41を貫通させて係合凹部33の上面33aに螺合または固定するようにしてもよい。
或いは、縁部材40に係合凸部41を設けることなく係合凹部33内に押し込んで係合させ、係合孔37から係止片40bにボルトやピン等を係合凸部として打ち込むことで係合孔37に当接させて、係合強度を高めてもよい。
In the above-described embodiment, the edge member 40 of the face material 17 is engaged with the engaging recess 40b of the outer peripheral frame body 31 of the outer peripheral frame 16 by the locking piece 40b, and the engaging convex portion 41 is engaged with the engaging hole. It is made to fall into 37 and engaged. In this case, when the height of the engagement protrusion 41 in the back surface direction increases, the engagement strength with the engagement hole 37 increases, but the pushing resistance into the engagement recess 33 increases.
Therefore, the protrusion amount of the engagement protrusion 41 with respect to the locking piece 40b is suppressed small, and the edge member 40 is firmly engaged by driving a bolt, a pin or the like into the engagement protrusion 41 from the opening 37a side of the engagement hole 37. You may At that time, the engaging convex portion 41 may be penetrated by a bolt or the like and screwed or fixed to the upper surface 33a of the engaging concave portion 33.
Alternatively, the edge member 40 may be pushed into the engagement concave portion 33 for engagement without providing the engagement convex portion 41, and a bolt, a pin, or the like may be driven into the engagement piece 40b from the engagement hole 37 as the engagement convex portion. The engagement strength may be increased by abutting the engagement hole 37.

なお、外周枠部16の係合凹部33に連通する係合孔37を隠すための突出壁部38を断面略山形に形成したが、外側方から開口37aを遮蔽できればどのような形状でもよい。例えば、外周枠本体部31の裏面における開口37aの外側を内側の部分より全体に厚く形成してもよい。
また、外周枠部16の外周枠本体部31の前側枠部31bにも係合凹部33に係合孔37を形成し、これに係合する係合凸部41を縁部材40の係止片40bに形成してもよい。
Although the protruding wall portion 38 for concealing the engaging hole 37 communicating with the engaging recess 33 of the outer peripheral frame portion 16 is formed to have a substantially mountain-shaped cross section, it may have any shape as long as it can shield the opening 37a from the outside. For example, the outer side of the opening 37a on the back surface of the outer peripheral frame main body 31 may be formed thicker than the inner side.
Further, an engaging hole 37 is formed in the engaging concave portion 33 in the front frame portion 31b of the outer peripheral frame body portion 31 of the outer peripheral frame portion 16, and the engaging convex portion 41 that engages with the engaging hole 37 is formed in the engaging piece of the edge member 40. You may form in 40b.

なお、外周枠部16の外側枠部31aを上側に湾曲させてオーバーハングさせたが、湾曲していなくてもよく、例えば支持部30と共に平板状に形成されていてもよい。この場合でも、係合孔37の開口37aを突出壁部38で遮蔽することができる。
また、座8に設けた面材17はメッシュシートに限定されるものではなく、布や革等のシート状等でもよい。
また、上述した実施形態では、背フレーム22の両側の側枠杆24、24には、係合凹部33に連通する係合孔37が形成され、この係合孔37の開口37aを背もたれ10の前面に形成したが、これに代えて背面に係合孔37とその開口37aを形成してもよい。そして、背フレーム22の両側の側枠杆24、24において、背面の開口37aの外側に突出壁部38を形成してもよい。この場合でも、背もたれ10の外側から開口37aを目視できないため外観の意匠性が向上する上に、突出壁部38を設けることで背もたれ10の強度が向上するという利点がある。
In addition, although the outer frame portion 31a of the outer peripheral frame portion 16 is curved upward to make it overhang, it may not be curved, and may be formed in a flat plate shape together with the support portion 30, for example. Even in this case, the opening 37a of the engagement hole 37 can be blocked by the protruding wall portion 38.
The face material 17 provided on the seat 8 is not limited to the mesh sheet, and may be a sheet shape such as cloth or leather.
Further, in the above-described embodiment, the side frame rods 24, 24 on both sides of the back frame 22 are formed with the engagement holes 37 communicating with the engagement recesses 33, and the openings 37 a of the engagement holes 37 are formed in the backrest 10. Although it is formed on the front surface, the engagement hole 37 and the opening 37a may be formed on the back surface instead of this. Then, in the side frame rods 24, 24 on both sides of the back frame 22, the protruding wall portion 38 may be formed outside the opening 37a on the back surface. Even in this case, since the opening 37a cannot be seen from the outside of the backrest 10, the design of the appearance is improved, and the provision of the protruding wall portion 38 has an advantage that the strength of the backrest 10 is improved.

また、上述した実施形態では、椅子1用の荷重支持部材として、座8における外周枠部16と面材17について説明したが、本発明は座8に限定されるものではなく、上述したように背もたれ10の背フレーム22と張材23にも適用できる。更に椅子1に設置可能なヘッドレスト等にも本発明の荷重支持部材を適用することができる。
椅子1以外のもの、例えば車両の網棚や防虫ネット等についても本発明の荷重支持部材を適用できる。
Further, in the above-described embodiment, the outer peripheral frame portion 16 and the face material 17 of the seat 8 have been described as the load supporting member for the chair 1, but the present invention is not limited to the seat 8 and is as described above. It is also applicable to the back frame 22 and the upholstery material 23 of the backrest 10. Further, the load supporting member of the present invention can be applied to a headrest or the like that can be installed on the chair 1.
The load support member of the present invention can be applied to other than the chair 1, for example, a net rack of a vehicle or an insect net.

1 椅子
8 座
9 背もたれ支持フレーム
10 背もたれ
16 外周枠部
17 面材
23 張材
30 支持部
31 外周枠本体部
31a 外側枠部
31b 前側枠部
31c 後側枠部
32 凹部形成部材
33 係合凹部
34 段部
37 係合孔
37a 開口
38 突出壁部
40 縁部材
40a 基部
40b 係止片
41 係合凸部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 chair 8 seat 9 backrest support frame 10 backrest 16 outer peripheral frame part 17 face material 23 tension material 30 support part 31 outer peripheral frame body part 31a outer frame part 31b front frame part 31c rear frame part 32 recess forming member 33 engagement recess 34 Step portion 37 Engagement hole 37a Opening 38 Projecting wall portion 40 Edge member 40a Base portion 40b Locking piece 41 Engaging convex portion

Claims (5)

外側縁部に開口する係合凹部を備える外周枠部と、
前記係合凹部に係合される縁部材をその外周縁部に備えていて前記縁部材が前記係合凹部に係合されることによって前記外周枠部に架設される面材と、を備える荷重支持部材において、
前記外周枠部は、
前記係合凹部の内部に連通していて、前記面材が架設される前記外周枠部の表面側と逆の裏面側に開口を有する前記縁部材を係止するための係合孔と、
前記係合孔の開口より外側で前記裏面側へ突出する突出壁部と、
を備えたことを特徴とする荷重支持部材。
An outer peripheral frame portion having an engaging recess opening to the outer edge portion,
A load provided with an edge member engaged with the engagement recess at an outer peripheral edge portion thereof, and a face member erected on the outer peripheral frame portion when the edge member is engaged with the engagement recess. In the support member,
The outer peripheral frame portion is
An engagement hole communicating with the inside of the engagement recess and for locking the edge member having an opening on the back surface side opposite to the front surface side of the outer peripheral frame portion on which the face material is installed,
A projecting wall portion projecting to the back side outside the opening of the engaging hole,
A load supporting member comprising:
前記縁部材は、前記係合凹部の内部で前記係合孔に係合する係合凸部を有している請求項1に記載された荷重支持部材。   The load support member according to claim 1, wherein the edge member has an engagement protrusion that engages with the engagement hole inside the engagement recess. 前記外周枠部は、前記面材の裏面側に設置された支持部と、該支持部に連結されていて前記支持部の外周側に配置された外周枠本体部と、を備えており、
前記外周枠本体部における前記係合孔を有する部分が前記支持部の外側に突出して上方に湾曲している請求項1または2に記載された荷重支持部材。
The outer peripheral frame portion includes a support portion installed on the back surface side of the face material, and an outer peripheral frame main body portion connected to the support portion and arranged on the outer peripheral side of the support portion,
The load support member according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a portion of the outer peripheral frame main body portion having the engagement hole projects outward from the support portion and is curved upward.
前記外周枠本体部に前記係合孔が所定間隔で複数個形成され、前記突出壁部は複数個の前記係合孔の開口に沿って連続して形成されている請求項3に記載された荷重支持部材。   The plurality of engaging holes are formed at a predetermined interval in the outer peripheral frame body, and the protruding wall portion is continuously formed along the openings of the plurality of engaging holes. Load support member. 請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載された前記荷重支持部材と、前記荷重支持部材を支持する支持構造体と、を備えたことを特徴とする椅子。   A chair comprising: the load support member according to any one of claims 1 to 4; and a support structure that supports the load support member.
JP2018193717A 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 Load bearing member and chair with same Active JP7116656B2 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3041109A (en) * 1958-09-29 1962-06-26 Miller Herman Inc Web and spreader furniture construction
JP2014236875A (en) * 2013-06-07 2014-12-18 株式会社岡村製作所 Chair
JP2018153485A (en) * 2017-03-17 2018-10-04 株式会社オカムラ Stretching structure of stretched material and chair

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3041109A (en) * 1958-09-29 1962-06-26 Miller Herman Inc Web and spreader furniture construction
JP2014236875A (en) * 2013-06-07 2014-12-18 株式会社岡村製作所 Chair
JP2018153485A (en) * 2017-03-17 2018-10-04 株式会社オカムラ Stretching structure of stretched material and chair

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