JP2020017605A - Conductive connection material and method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Conductive connection material and method for manufacturing the same Download PDF

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JP2020017605A
JP2020017605A JP2018139032A JP2018139032A JP2020017605A JP 2020017605 A JP2020017605 A JP 2020017605A JP 2018139032 A JP2018139032 A JP 2018139032A JP 2018139032 A JP2018139032 A JP 2018139032A JP 2020017605 A JP2020017605 A JP 2020017605A
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conductive
wiring
base material
adhesive
layer
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JP7089430B2 (en
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勝弘 浅川
Katsuhiro Asakawa
勝弘 浅川
今橋 健康
Takeyasu Imahashi
健康 今橋
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Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd
Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd
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Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a conductive connection material which can omit thermal compression bonding in connection of first and second wiring materials, and can appropriately connect the first and second wiring materials, for instance, even when there exists a step between the first and second wiring materials, and a method for manufacturing the conductive connection material.SOLUTION: A conductive connection material 10 that electrically connects first and second wiring materials 1 and 1A includes a base material adhesion layer 11 interposed between the first and second wiring materials 1 and 1A, and a conductive pattern layer 14 which is laminated on the base material adhesion layer 11 and is electrically connected to connection terminals 5 and 5A of the first and second wiring materials 1 and 1A, in which the base material adhesion layer 11 includes a resin film 12 that is interposed between the first and second wiring materials 1 and 1A and is bendable and an adhesive 13 which is laminated on the resin film 12 and can be bonded at a normal temperature, and the conductive pattern layer 14 is transferred and laminated onto the adhesive 13. The first and second wiring materials 1 and 1A are conductively connected with the conductive connection material 10 only by pressurization, which can prevent deformation of the resin film 12.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

本発明は、自動車搭載機器、家電製品、空調機器、コンピュータ機器、情報通信機器等の接続に用いられる導電接続材及びその製造方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a conductive connecting material used for connection of a vehicle-mounted device, a home appliance, an air conditioner, a computer device, an information communication device, and the like, and a method of manufacturing the same.

従来、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aを電気的に接続する場合には図9に示すように、導電性と絶縁性を両立しながら小型化や薄型化に貢献することのできる異方性導電膜(ACF)30が使用されている(特許文献1、2参照)。   Conventionally, when the first and second wiring members 1 and 1A are electrically connected to each other, as shown in FIG. 9, a difference that can contribute to miniaturization and thinning while achieving both conductivity and insulation. An isotropic conductive film (ACF) 30 is used (see Patent Documents 1 and 2).

第一の配線材1は、例えばプリント回路板(PCB)やフレキシブルプリント配線板(FCP)等からなり、ベース基材7に配線パターン3が積層され、この配線パターン3の一部が絶縁保護層6に被覆されており、配線パターン3の絶縁保護層6から露出した残部が接続用の接続端子5を形成する。これに対し、第二の配線材1Aは、例えばフレキシブルプリント配線板(FCP)等からなり、可撓性の絶縁フィルム8に配線パターン3Aが積層され、この配線パターン3Aの一部が絶縁保護層6Aに被覆されており、配線パターン3Aの絶縁保護層6Aから露出した残部が接続用の接続端子5Aを形成して第一の配線材1の接続端子5に下方向から対向する。   The first wiring member 1 is made of, for example, a printed circuit board (PCB), a flexible printed wiring board (FCP), or the like, and a wiring pattern 3 is laminated on a base material 7. 6 and the remaining portion of the wiring pattern 3 exposed from the insulating protective layer 6 forms the connection terminal 5 for connection. On the other hand, the second wiring member 1A is made of, for example, a flexible printed wiring board (FCP) or the like, and a wiring pattern 3A is laminated on a flexible insulating film 8, and a part of the wiring pattern 3A is formed of an insulating protective layer. 6A, the remaining portion of the wiring pattern 3A exposed from the insulating protective layer 6A forms a connection terminal 5A for connection and faces the connection terminal 5 of the first wiring member 1 from below.

異方性導電膜(ACF)30は、加熱により容易に軟化する樹脂フィルムを備え、この樹脂フィルムに、多数の導電粒子の分散した接着剤が塗布されることで形成されており、導電粒子が第一、第二の配線材1・1Aの接続端子5・5Aに電気的に接続される。樹脂フィルムは、ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、アクリル樹脂等により成形され、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aの接続端子5・5A間に介在される。また、接着剤としては、機械的強度や接着性等に優れるエポキシ接着剤が使用されている。   The anisotropic conductive film (ACF) 30 includes a resin film which is easily softened by heating, and is formed by applying an adhesive in which a large number of conductive particles are dispersed to the resin film. It is electrically connected to the connection terminals 5.5A of the first and second wiring members 1.1A. The resin film is formed of polyethylene terephthalate resin, polycarbonate resin, acrylic resin, or the like, and is interposed between the connection terminals 5, 5A of the first and second wiring members 1.1A. As the adhesive, an epoxy adhesive having excellent mechanical strength and adhesiveness is used.

このような異方性導電膜30を使用して第一、第二の配線材1・1Aを電気的に接続する場合には、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aを上下方向に並べ重ねてその接続端子5・5A間に異方性導電膜30を位置決めして挟み、ヒータヘッドにより加熱加圧して熱圧着すれば、異方性導電膜30の多数の導電粒子が重なって導電経路を形成するので、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aを電気的に接続することができる。   When the first and second wiring members 1.1A are electrically connected using such an anisotropic conductive film 30, the first and second wiring members 1.1A are arranged vertically. When the anisotropic conductive film 30 is positioned and sandwiched between the connection terminals 5 and 5A, and heated and pressed by a heater head and thermocompression-bonded, a large number of conductive particles of the anisotropic conductive film 30 overlap to form a conductive path. Is formed, the first and second wiring members 1.1A can be electrically connected.

特開2010‐244776号公報JP 2010-244776 A 特開2015‐225651号公報JP 2015225565A

従来における異方性導電膜30は、以上のように構成され、小型化や薄型化を図ることができるものの、樹脂フィルムが熱に弱い樹脂フィルムで、接着剤が溶融温度の高いエポキシ接着剤の場合、樹脂フィルムが変形して熱圧着が困難になるという問題が生じる。また、異方性導電膜30の熱圧着には、ヒータヘッドが使用されるが、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aの間に段差が存在(図10参照)する場合には、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aに異方性導電膜30が充分に追従しなくなるので、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aの電気的な接続に支障を来すという問題が生じる。   The conventional anisotropic conductive film 30 is configured as described above, and can be reduced in size and thickness. However, the resin film is a resin film weak to heat, and the adhesive is an epoxy adhesive having a high melting temperature. In this case, a problem arises in that the resin film is deformed and thermocompression bonding becomes difficult. A heater head is used for thermocompression bonding of the anisotropic conductive film 30. If a step is present between the first and second wiring members 1 and 1A (see FIG. 10), a heater head is used. Since the anisotropic conductive film 30 does not sufficiently follow the first and second wiring members 1.1A, there is a problem that the electrical connection between the first and second wiring members 1.1A is hindered. .

本発明は上記に鑑みなされたもので、第一、第二の配線材の接続に熱圧着を省略することができ、例え第一、第二の配線材の間に段差が存在しても、第一、第二の配線材を適切に接続することのできる導電接続材及びその製造方法を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been made in view of the above, it is possible to omit the thermocompression bonding of the first and second wiring members, even if there is a step between the first and second wiring members, It is an object of the present invention to provide a conductive connecting material that can appropriately connect the first and second wiring members and a method of manufacturing the conductive connecting material.

本発明においては上記課題を解決するため、第一、第二の配線材を電気的に接続するものであり、
第一、第二の配線材の間に介在される基材接着層と、この基材接着層に積層されて第一、第二の配線材の導通接続部に電気的に接続される導電パターン層とを含み、
基材接着層は、第一、第二の配線材の間に介在される屈曲可能な樹脂基材と、この樹脂基材に積層される常温接着が可能な接着剤とを含み、この接着剤に導電パターン層が積層されることを特徴としている。
In the present invention, in order to solve the above problems, the first, the second wiring member is to electrically connect,
A base material adhesive layer interposed between the first and second wiring members, and a conductive pattern laminated on the base material adhesive layer and electrically connected to the conductive connection portion of the first and second wiring members. Layers and
The base material adhesive layer includes a bendable resin base material interposed between the first and second wiring members, and a normal temperature bondable adhesive laminated on the resin base material. A conductive pattern layer is laminated thereon.

なお、第一、第二の配線材の隙間を介して対向する対向部に貼り付けられる保護テープを含むことができる。   It should be noted that a protection tape that is attached to an opposing portion that opposes through the gap between the first and second wiring members can be included.

また、第一の配線材は、第二の配線材に対向する基材と、この基材に積層される配線パターンと、基材に積層されて配線パターンの一部を被覆する絶縁保護層とを含み、基材が荷重たわみ温度180℃以下の熱可塑性樹脂により形成され、配線パターンの絶縁保護層から露出した残部が導電パターン層用の導通接続部に形成され、
第二の配線材は、第一の配線材に対向する基材と、この基材に積層される配線パターンと、基材に積層されて配線パターンの一部を被覆する絶縁保護層とを含み、配線パターンの絶縁保護層から露出した残部が導電パターン層用の導通接続部に形成されるようにすることができる。
Further, the first wiring member has a base material facing the second wiring member, a wiring pattern laminated on the base material, and an insulating protective layer laminated on the base material and covering a part of the wiring pattern. Containing, the substrate is formed of a thermoplastic resin having a deflection temperature under load of 180 ° C. or less, and the remaining portion of the wiring pattern exposed from the insulating protective layer is formed in the conductive connection portion for the conductive pattern layer,
The second wiring member includes a base material facing the first wiring member, a wiring pattern laminated on the base material, and an insulating protection layer laminated on the base material and covering a part of the wiring pattern. The remaining portion of the wiring pattern exposed from the insulating protective layer can be formed in the conductive connection portion for the conductive pattern layer.

また、基材接着層の接着剤は、アクリル系であると良い。
また、基材接着層の接着剤は、樹脂基材に25μm以上の厚さで積層され、15mm以上の長さに形成されると良い。
また、基材接着層の接着剤は、樹脂基材に75μm以上の厚さで積層され、5mm以上の長さに形成されると良い。
また、導電パターン層の幅は、第一、第二の配線材の導通接続部の幅に応じて変更されるようにすることができる。
Further, it is preferable that the adhesive of the base material adhesive layer is acrylic.
Further, the adhesive of the base material adhesive layer is preferably laminated on the resin base material with a thickness of 25 μm or more and formed to have a length of 15 mm or more.
The adhesive of the base material adhesive layer is preferably laminated on the resin base material with a thickness of 75 μm or more and formed to have a length of 5 mm or more.
Further, the width of the conductive pattern layer can be changed according to the width of the conductive connection portion of the first and second wiring members.

また、本発明においては上記課題を解決するため、請求項1ないし7のいずれかに記載した導電接続材の製造方法であり、
剥離材の離型処理面に導電材料を塗布して乾燥硬化させることにより、導電パターン層を形成し、剥離材の離型処理面に基材接着層の接着剤を加圧して貼り付け、その後、剥離材を剥離して導電パターン層を剥離材から基材接着層の接着剤に転写することを特徴としている。
Further, in order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a method for producing a conductive connecting material according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
A conductive pattern layer is formed by applying a conductive material on the release-treated surface of the release material and drying and curing the applied material. And separating the release material and transferring the conductive pattern layer from the release material to the adhesive of the base material adhesive layer.

ここで、特許請求の範囲における第一、第二の配線材は、二次元形成、三次元形成されても良いが、第一の配線材が立体的に三次元形成されることが好ましい。第一の配線材は、電気機器、電子機器、精密機器等の一部、例えば静電容量センサの一部や立体回路基板等とすることができる。第二の配線材には、少なくともプリント回路板やフレキシブルプリント配線板等の部品(例えば、端子部品)が含まれる。この第二の配線材には、基材、配線パターン、絶縁保護層の他、配線パターンの端部を被覆する端子層を含むことができる。   Here, the first and second wiring members in the claims may be formed two-dimensionally or three-dimensionally, but it is preferable that the first wiring member is formed three-dimensionally and three-dimensionally. The first wiring member can be a part of an electric device, an electronic device, a precision device, or the like, for example, a part of a capacitance sensor, a three-dimensional circuit board, or the like. The second wiring member includes at least parts (for example, terminal parts) such as a printed circuit board and a flexible printed wiring board. The second wiring member may include a terminal layer that covers an end of the wiring pattern, in addition to the base material, the wiring pattern, and the insulating protective layer.

第一、第二の配線材の基材には、少なくとも樹脂シートや樹脂フィルムが含まれる。また、基材接着層の樹脂基材には、少なくとも樹脂シートや樹脂フィルムが含まれる。接着剤には、常温接着が可能な接着剤の他、常温接着が可能な粘着剤が含まれる。   The base material of the first and second wiring members includes at least a resin sheet or a resin film. The resin substrate of the substrate adhesive layer includes at least a resin sheet or a resin film. The adhesive includes a normal temperature bonding adhesive and a normal temperature bonding adhesive.

本発明によれば、加圧により第一、第二の配線材を導電接続材で電気的に接続するので、基材接着層の樹脂基材が変形するのを防止することができる。また、第一、第二の配線材の接続時に加熱を要しないので、ヒータヘッド等を省略することができる。   According to the present invention, since the first and second wiring members are electrically connected to each other by the conductive connecting member by applying pressure, it is possible to prevent the resin base material of the base material adhesive layer from being deformed. Further, since heating is not required when the first and second wiring members are connected, the heater head and the like can be omitted.

本発明によれば、基材接着層が、第一、第二の配線材の間に介在される屈曲可能な樹脂基材と、この樹脂基材に積層される常温接着が可能な接着剤とを含み、この接着剤に導電パターン層が転写等で積層されるので、第一、第二の配線材の接続に熱圧着を省略することができるという効果がある。また、例え第一、第二の配線材の間に段差等が存在しても、第一、第二の配線材を適切に接続することができるという効果がある。   According to the present invention, the substrate adhesive layer, the first, the bendable resin base material interposed between the second wiring member, and the room temperature bonding adhesive that is laminated on the resin base material Since the conductive pattern layer is laminated on the adhesive by transfer or the like, there is an effect that the thermocompression bonding can be omitted for connecting the first and second wiring members. Further, even if there is a step or the like between the first and second wiring members, there is an effect that the first and second wiring members can be appropriately connected.

請求項2記載の発明によれば、第一、第二の配線材の対向部に保護テープを貼り付けるので、第一、第二の配線材の接続強度や通電性を向上させ、安定させることができる。
請求項3記載の発明によれば、第一の配線材の三次元形成により、少なくとも高級感や上質感等を醸し出すことができる。
請求項4記載の発明によれば、接着剤がアクリル系なので、優れた柔軟性や転写性を得ることができ、導電パターン層を接着剤に容易に転写することが可能になる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the protective tape is attached to the opposing portions of the first and second wiring members, the connection strength and the electrical conductivity of the first and second wiring members are improved and stabilized. Can be.
According to the third aspect of the invention, the three-dimensional formation of the first wiring member can provide at least a sense of quality, a sense of quality, and the like.
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the adhesive is acrylic, excellent flexibility and transferability can be obtained, and the conductive pattern layer can be easily transferred to the adhesive.

請求項5記載の発明によれば、樹脂基材に接着剤が25μm以上の厚さで積層され、しかも、接着剤が15mm以上の長さに形成されるので、導電パターン層に良好な通電性を付与することが可能になる。
請求項6記載の発明によれば、樹脂基材に接着剤が75μm以上の厚さで積層され、しかも、接着剤が5mm以上の長さに形成されるので、導電パターン層に良好な通電性を付与することが可能になる。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the adhesive is laminated on the resin base material with a thickness of 25 μm or more, and the adhesive is formed to have a length of 15 mm or more, the conductive pattern layer has good electrical conductivity. Can be provided.
According to the invention as set forth in claim 6, the adhesive is laminated on the resin base material to a thickness of 75 μm or more, and the adhesive is formed to a length of 5 mm or more. Can be provided.

請求項7記載の発明によれば、例え第一、第二の配線材の導通接続部の幅が相違しても、第一の配線材の配線パターン、導電接続材の導電パターン層、及び第二の配線材の配線パターンを適切に接続することができ、優れた通電性が期待できる。   According to the invention as set forth in claim 7, even if the widths of the conductive connecting portions of the first and second wiring members are different, the wiring pattern of the first wiring member, the conductive pattern layer of the conductive connecting material, and the The wiring pattern of the second wiring member can be appropriately connected, and excellent electrical conductivity can be expected.

請求項8記載の発明によれば、剥離材の離型処理面に導電パターン層を塗布して形成するので、導電パターン層を略面一に揃えることができ、導電パターン層の面の一部と残部とが凹凸になり、不揃いになるのを防止することが可能になる。また、基材接着層の接着剤に導電パターン層を印刷するのではなく、転写するので、接着剤の接着力が導電パターン層の積層の障害となることが少なく、基材接着層の接着剤に導電パターン層を適切に形成することができる。   According to the eighth aspect of the present invention, since the conductive pattern layer is formed by applying the conductive pattern layer to the release-treated surface of the release material, the conductive pattern layer can be made substantially flush, and a part of the surface of the conductive pattern layer It is possible to prevent the remaining portion and the remaining portion from having irregularities and becoming uneven. In addition, since the conductive pattern layer is transferred to the adhesive of the base material adhesive layer instead of being printed, the adhesive force of the adhesive does not hinder the lamination of the conductive pattern layer, and the adhesive of the base material adhesive layer The conductive pattern layer can be appropriately formed.

本発明に係る導電接続材の実施形態を模式的に示す断面側面図である。It is a sectional side view showing typically the embodiment of the conductive connection material concerning the present invention. 本発明に係る導電接続材の実施形態を模式的に示す断面端面図である。1 is a sectional end view schematically showing an embodiment of a conductive connecting material according to the present invention. 本発明に係る導電接続材の実施形態における第一、第二の配線材を導電接続材により導通接続する前の状態を模式的に示す斜視説明図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective explanatory view schematically showing a state before conducting and connecting the first and second wiring members by the conductive connecting material in the embodiment of the conductive connecting material according to the present invention. 本発明に係る導電接続材の実施形態における第一、第二の配線材を導電接続材により導通接続した後の状態を模式的に示す斜視説明図である。It is a perspective explanatory view showing typically the state after conducting connection of the 1st and 2nd wiring materials in the embodiment of the conductive connection material concerning the present invention by the conductive connection material. 本発明に係る導電接続材の製造方法の実施形態を模式的に示す説明図で、(a)図は剥離フィルムの離型処理面に導電パターン層を形成する状態を示す斜視図、(b)図は剥離フィルムの離型処理面に基材接着層の接着剤を加圧して貼着し、積層体を形成する状態を示す斜視図、(c)図は積層体をカットして所定の大きさに整える状態を示す斜視図、(d)図は剥離フィルムを剥離した状態を示す斜視図、(e)図は製造された導電接続材を示す斜視図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows typically embodiment of the manufacturing method of the conductive connection material which concerns on this invention, (a) is a perspective view which shows the state which forms a conductive pattern layer in the release processing surface of a peeling film, (b) The figure is a perspective view showing a state in which the adhesive of the base material adhesive layer is adhered to the release-treated surface of the release film by applying pressure, and a laminate is formed. FIG. FIG. 4D is a perspective view showing a state in which the release film is peeled off, and FIG. 4E is a perspective view showing a manufactured conductive connecting material. 本発明に係る導電接続材の第2の実施形態を模式的に示す断面側面図である。It is a sectional side view showing typically a 2nd embodiment of a conductive connection material concerning the present invention. 本発明に係る導電接続材の第3の実施形態を模式的に示す平面説明図である。It is a plane explanatory view showing typically a 3rd embodiment of the conductive connecting material concerning the present invention. 本発明に係る導電接続材の実施例における第一の配線材を模式的に示す平面説明図である。It is a plane explanatory view showing typically the 1st wiring material in the example of the conductive connecting material concerning the present invention. 従来における第一、第二の配線材と異方性導電膜との接続構造を示す断面説明図である。It is sectional explanatory drawing which shows the connection structure of the 1st, 2nd wiring material and anisotropic conductive film in the prior art. 第一、第二の配線材の間に段差が存在する場合を示す説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a case where a step exists between first and second wiring members.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の好ましい実施の形態を説明すると、本実施形態における導電接続材10は、図1ないし図5に示すように、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aを電気的に接続するテープ形の接続材であり、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aの間に介在される基材接着層11と、この基材接着層11に積層されて第一、第二の配線材1・1Aの接続端子5・5Aに電気的に接続される導電パターン層14とを備え、基材接着層11の接着剤13に導電パターン層14が印刷ではなく、転写して積層形成される。   Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, a conductive connecting member 10 according to the present embodiment includes first and second wiring members 1 and 1A. It is a tape-shaped connecting material for electrical connection, and a base material adhesive layer 11 interposed between the first and second wiring members 1 and 1A, and a first, A conductive pattern layer 14 electrically connected to the connection terminals 5.5A of the second wiring member 1.1A, and the conductive pattern layer 14 is transferred to the adhesive 13 of the base material adhesive layer 11 instead of printing. It is formed by lamination.

第一の配線材1は、図1、図3、図4に示すように、第二の配線材1Aに対向して水平に突き合う基材2と、この基材2に積層される配線パターン3と、基材2に積層されて配線パターン3の一部を被覆する絶縁保護層6とを備えて形成され、下向きに配置される。基材2は、好ましくは荷重たわみ温度180℃以下の熱可塑性樹脂、具体的には、寸法安定性、絶縁性、可撓性、加工性に優れるポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂、ポリブチレンテレフタレート樹脂、ポリエチレンナフタレート樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、ポリオキシメチレン樹脂、シクロオレフィンポリマー樹脂等により高度な成形加工で立体的に三次元成形される。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 3, and 4, a first wiring member 1 includes a base member 2 which horizontally faces and opposes a second wiring member 1A, and a wiring pattern laminated on the base member 2. 3 and an insulating protective layer 6 laminated on the base material 2 and covering a part of the wiring pattern 3, and are arranged downward. The base material 2 is preferably a thermoplastic resin having a deflection temperature under load of 180 ° C. or less, specifically, a polyethylene terephthalate resin, a polybutylene terephthalate resin, and a polyethylene naphthalate having excellent dimensional stability, insulation, flexibility, and workability. It is three-dimensionally formed by advanced molding using a resin, a polycarbonate resin, a polyoxymethylene resin, a cycloolefin polymer resin, or the like.

配線パターン3は、基材2の幅方向に所定の間隔で配列される複数本の配線ライン4を備え、各配線ライン4が基材2の長手方向に伸びる細長い線条に形成される。配線ライン4は、基材2に導電材料が印刷されて乾燥硬化することにより形成される。導電材料は、例えば熱硬化性樹脂系に金、銀、銅等のインクが配合されることで調製される。また、印刷方法としては、特に限定されるものではないが、高い精度が期待できるスクリーン印刷法が最適である。複数本の配線ライン4は、一部の大部分が絶縁保護層6に被覆され、残りの端部が絶縁保護層6から露出しており、この絶縁保護層6から露出した端部が導電パターン層14用の接続端子5に形成される。   The wiring pattern 3 includes a plurality of wiring lines 4 arranged at predetermined intervals in the width direction of the substrate 2, and each of the wiring lines 4 is formed in an elongated line extending in the longitudinal direction of the substrate 2. The wiring line 4 is formed by printing a conductive material on the base material 2 and drying and curing the conductive material. The conductive material is prepared, for example, by blending an ink such as gold, silver, or copper with a thermosetting resin. Further, the printing method is not particularly limited, but a screen printing method that can be expected to have high accuracy is optimal. Most of the plurality of wiring lines 4 are partially covered with the insulating protective layer 6, and the remaining ends are exposed from the insulating protective layer 6. The ends exposed from the insulating protective layer 6 are electrically conductive patterns. The connection terminals 5 for the layer 14 are formed.

絶縁保護層6は、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば基材2に紫外線硬化樹脂が印刷されて乾燥硬化することで平面矩形に形成され、複数本の配線ライン4の一部を被覆して外部の塵埃や液体等から保護する。印刷方法としては、特に限定されるものではないが、高い精度が期待できるスクリーン印刷法が最適である。   Although not particularly limited, the insulating protective layer 6 is formed into a flat rectangular shape by, for example, printing an ultraviolet-curable resin on the base material 2 and drying and curing the resin, and covers a part of the plurality of wiring lines 4. To protect from external dust and liquid. The printing method is not particularly limited, but a screen printing method that can be expected to have high accuracy is optimal.

第二の配線材1Aは、図1、図3、図4に示すように、第一の配線材1に対向して水平に突き合う平面矩形の基材2Aと、この基材2Aに積層される配線パターン3Aと、基材2Aに積層されて配線パターン3Aの一部を被覆する絶縁保護層6Aとを備えて形成され、下向きに配置される。基材2Aは、寸法安定性や絶縁性、可撓性、加工性に優れるポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂、ポリブチレンテレフタレート樹脂、ポリエチレンナフタレート樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、ポリオキシメチレン樹脂、シクロオレフィンポリマー樹脂等の絶縁フィルムがあげられる。また、第二の配線材1Aに高度な成形加工性が要求されない場合には、ポリイミド樹脂等の耐熱性を有する絶縁フィルムでも良い。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 3, and 4, the second wiring member 1A is a planar rectangular base member 2A that faces the first wiring member 1 and collides horizontally, and is laminated on the base member 2A. Wiring pattern 3A and an insulating protection layer 6A laminated on the base material 2A and covering a part of the wiring pattern 3A, and are arranged downward. The base material 2A is an insulating film such as a polyethylene terephthalate resin, a polybutylene terephthalate resin, a polyethylene naphthalate resin, a polycarbonate resin, a polyoxymethylene resin, and a cycloolefin polymer resin having excellent dimensional stability, insulation properties, flexibility, and workability. Is raised. Further, when high molding workability is not required for the second wiring member 1A, an insulating film having heat resistance such as a polyimide resin may be used.

配線パターン3Aは、基材2Aの幅方向に所定の間隔で配列される複数本の配線ライン4Aを備え、各配線ライン4Aが基材2Aの長手方向に伸長する細長い線条に形成される。配線ライン4Aは、基材2Aに導電材料が印刷されて乾燥硬化することにより形成される。導電材料は、例えば熱硬化性樹脂系に金、銀、銅等のインクが配合されることで調製される。また、印刷方法としては、限定されるものではないが、高精度が期待できるスクリーン印刷法が好適である。複数本の配線ライン4Aは、一部の大部分が絶縁保護層6Aに被覆され、残りの端部が絶縁保護層6Aから露出しており、この絶縁保護層6Aから露出した端部が導電パターン層14用の接続端子5Aに形成される。   The wiring pattern 3A includes a plurality of wiring lines 4A arranged at predetermined intervals in the width direction of the base material 2A, and each wiring line 4A is formed in an elongated line extending in the longitudinal direction of the base material 2A. The wiring line 4A is formed by printing a conductive material on the base material 2A and drying and curing the conductive material. The conductive material is prepared, for example, by blending an ink such as gold, silver, or copper with a thermosetting resin. The printing method is not limited, but a screen printing method, which can be expected to have high accuracy, is preferable. The plurality of wiring lines 4A are partially covered with the insulating protective layer 6A, and the remaining ends are exposed from the insulating protective layer 6A. The ends exposed from the insulating protective layer 6A are electrically conductive patterns. The connection terminal 5A for the layer 14 is formed.

絶縁保護層6Aは、限定されるものではないが、例えば基材2Aに紫外線硬化樹脂が印刷されて乾燥硬化することで平面矩形に形成され、複数本の配線ライン4Aの一部を被覆して外部の塵埃や液体等から保護する。印刷方法としては、特に制約されるものではないが、高精度が期待できるスクリーン印刷法が良い。   The insulating protective layer 6A is not limited, but is formed into a flat rectangular shape by, for example, printing and drying and curing an ultraviolet curable resin on the base material 2A, and covering a part of the plurality of wiring lines 4A. Protect from external dust and liquids. The printing method is not particularly limited, but a screen printing method that can be expected to have high accuracy is preferable.

導電接続材10の基材接着層11は、図2ないし図4に示すように、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aの接続端子5・5A間に介在される屈曲可能な平面矩形の樹脂フィルム12と、この樹脂フィルム12の表面に積層されて第一、第二の配線材1・1Aに接着する接着剤13とを備えて形成される。樹脂フィルム12は、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aの基材2・2Aと同様の樹脂製の絶縁フィルム等がテープ形にカットして使用される。導電接続材10に高度な成形加工性が要求されない場合には、ポリイミド樹脂等の耐熱性を有する絶縁フィルムがテープ形にカットして使用される。   As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the base adhesive layer 11 of the conductive connecting material 10 has a bendable flat rectangular shape interposed between the connecting terminals 5 and 5A of the first and second wiring members 1 and 1A. It is formed to include a resin film 12 and an adhesive 13 that is laminated on the surface of the resin film 12 and adheres to the first and second wiring members 1.1A. As the resin film 12, a resin insulating film or the like similar to the base materials 2 and 2A of the first and second wiring members 1 and 1A is cut into a tape shape and used. When a high degree of moldability is not required for the conductive connecting material 10, a heat-resistant insulating film such as a polyimide resin is cut into a tape shape and used.

これらの絶縁フィルムの中でも、寸法安定性、絶縁性、耐熱性に優れる可撓性のポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、ポリエーテルエーテルケトン樹脂製の絶縁フィルムが最適である。また、樹脂フィルム12の厚さは、可撓性や取り扱いの利便性を確保する観点から、25μm以上200μm以下、好ましくは50μm以上175μm以下、より好ましくは75μm以上150μm以下が良い。   Among these insulating films, a flexible insulating film made of a polyethylene terephthalate resin, a polycarbonate resin, or a polyetheretherketone resin having excellent dimensional stability, insulation properties and heat resistance is most suitable. Further, the thickness of the resin film 12 is preferably 25 μm or more and 200 μm or less, preferably 50 μm or more and 175 μm or less, more preferably 75 μm or more and 150 μm or less, from the viewpoint of securing flexibility and convenience in handling.

接着剤13は、常温接着が可能なタイプ、例えばアクリル系やエポキシ系のタイプ等が使用され、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aの基材2・2Aや絶縁保護層6・6Aに接着される。この接着剤13は、エポキシ系等でも良いが、柔軟性や転写性に優れるアクリル系が最適である。アクリル系接着剤13は、導電パターン層14の転写や常温接着が可能であれば、反応型、一液型、二液型等を特に問うものではない。   The adhesive 13 is of a type that can be bonded at room temperature, for example, an acrylic or epoxy type, and is used for the base material 2.2A of the first and second wiring members 1.1A and the insulating protective layer 6.6A. Glued. The adhesive 13 may be an epoxy type or the like, but an acrylic type having excellent flexibility and transferability is optimal. The acrylic adhesive 13 is not particularly limited to a reactive type, a one-part type, a two-part type, etc., as long as the transfer of the conductive pattern layer 14 and the normal temperature bonding are possible.

接着剤13は、導電パターン層14の導通性を維持する観点から、樹脂フィルム12の表面に厚さ25μm以上、好ましくは50μm以上、より好ましくは75μm以上100μm以下の層に積層される。また、接着剤13の長さは、導電パターン層14の導通性を維持するため、5mm以上、好ましくは10mm以上、より好ましくは15mm以上に設定される。   The adhesive 13 is laminated on the surface of the resin film 12 in a layer having a thickness of 25 μm or more, preferably 50 μm or more, more preferably 75 μm or more and 100 μm or less from the viewpoint of maintaining the conductivity of the conductive pattern layer 14. The length of the adhesive 13 is set to 5 mm or more, preferably 10 mm or more, more preferably 15 mm or more in order to maintain the conductivity of the conductive pattern layer 14.

導電接続材10の導電パターン層14は、接着剤13の幅方向に所定の間隔で配列される複数本の導電ライン15を備え、各導電ライン15が所定の導電材料により樹脂フィルム12の長手方向端部まで伸びる細長い線条に形成されており、この導電ライン15の両端部が接続端子16として第一、第二の配線材1・1Aの配線ライン4・4Aや接続端子5・5Aにそれぞれ導通接続される。導電材料は、例えば熱硬化性樹脂系に銀等のインクが配合されることで調製される。また、導電ライン15は、導通性と可撓性を両立するため、10μm以上、好ましくは12μm以上、より好ましくは12μm以上20μm以下の厚さで形成され、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aの配線ライン4・4Aと略同じ幅とされる。   The conductive pattern layer 14 of the conductive connecting material 10 includes a plurality of conductive lines 15 arranged at predetermined intervals in the width direction of the adhesive 13, and each conductive line 15 is formed of a predetermined conductive material in the longitudinal direction of the resin film 12. Both ends of the conductive line 15 are connected to the first and second wiring members 1 and 1A as the connection lines 16 and the connection lines 4 and 4A and the connection terminals 5 and 5A, respectively. Conductively connected. The conductive material is prepared, for example, by blending an ink such as silver with a thermosetting resin. The conductive line 15 is formed to have a thickness of 10 μm or more, preferably 12 μm or more, more preferably 12 μm or more and 20 μm or less in order to achieve both conductivity and flexibility. The width is substantially the same as the width of the 1A wiring lines 4A.

上記構成において、導電接続材10を製造する場合には図5に示すように、先ず、剥離材として剥離フィルム20を用意し、この剥離フィルム20の離型処理(ノンシリコーン)された離型処理面に導電材料を印刷して乾燥硬化させることにより、導電パターン層14を形成する(図5(a)参照)。剥離フィルム20は、特に制約されるものではないが、例えば100μmの厚さを有する平面矩形のポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂フィルム等が使用される。また、印刷方法としては、制約されるものではないが、高精度が期待できるスクリーン印刷法が望ましい。   In the above configuration, when manufacturing the conductive connecting material 10, as shown in FIG. 5, first, a release film 20 is prepared as a release material, and a release process (non-silicone) of the release film 20 is performed. A conductive material is printed on the surface and dried and cured to form the conductive pattern layer 14 (see FIG. 5A). The release film 20 is not particularly limited. For example, a planar rectangular polyethylene terephthalate resin film having a thickness of 100 μm is used. Although the printing method is not limited, a screen printing method, which can be expected to have high accuracy, is desirable.

剥離フィルム20の離型処理面に導電パターン層14を形成すると、導電パターン層14の複数本の導電ライン15や接続端子16の面を面一に揃えることができるので、導電ライン15や接続端子16の接続面が凹凸になり、不揃いになるのを防止することができる。   When the conductive pattern layer 14 is formed on the release processing surface of the release film 20, the surfaces of the plurality of conductive lines 15 and the connection terminals 16 of the conductive pattern layer 14 can be flush with each other. It is possible to prevent the connection surfaces of 16 from becoming uneven and becoming irregular.

次いで、剥離フィルム20の離型処理面に基材接着層11の接着剤13を加熱することなく仮加圧した後、加熱することなく本加圧して貼着(図5(b)参照)し、導電パターン層14の複数本の導電ライン15の間に接着剤13を部分的に充填し、積層体を形成する。こうして積層体を形成したら、この積層体をカットして所定の大きさに整え(図5(c)参照)、その後、剥離フィルム20を剥離する(図5(d)参照)。この剥離により、導電パターン層14が剥離フィルム20の離型処理面から基材接着層11の接着剤13に直接転写され、転写式の導電接続材10を製造することができる(図5(e)参照)。   Next, the adhesive 13 of the base material adhesive layer 11 is temporarily pressurized on the release treatment surface of the release film 20 without heating, and thereafter, is subjected to actual pressure without heating, and is adhered (see FIG. 5B). The adhesive 13 is partially filled between the plurality of conductive lines 15 of the conductive pattern layer 14 to form a laminate. After forming the laminate in this manner, the laminate is cut and adjusted to a predetermined size (see FIG. 5C), and then the release film 20 is peeled (see FIG. 5D). By this peeling, the conductive pattern layer 14 is directly transferred from the release treated surface of the release film 20 to the adhesive 13 of the base adhesive layer 11, and the transfer type conductive connecting material 10 can be manufactured (FIG. 5 (e)). )reference).

この際、基材接着層11の接着剤13に導電パターン層14を印刷するのではなく、転写するので、接着剤13の接着力が導電パターン層14の積層の障害となることがない。したがって、基材接着層11の接着剤13に導電パターン層14を適切に積層することができる。   At this time, since the conductive pattern layer 14 is transferred to the adhesive 13 of the base material adhesive layer 11 instead of being printed, the adhesive force of the adhesive 13 does not hinder the lamination of the conductive pattern layer 14. Therefore, the conductive pattern layer 14 can be appropriately laminated on the adhesive 13 of the base material adhesive layer 11.

次に、導電接続材10を使用して第一、第二の配線材1・1Aを電気的に接続する場合には、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aを並べて隙間なく突き合わせ、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aの間に導電接続材10をセットするとともに、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aの配線パターン3・3Aに導電接続材10の導電パターン層14を対向させ、導電接続材10を仮加圧した後、本加圧して圧着すれば良い。すると、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aに基材接着層11の接着剤13が強固に接着し、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aの接続端子5・5Aに導電パターン層14の導電ライン15や接続端子16が圧接するので、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aを導電接続材10により電気的に接続することができる。   Next, when the first and second wiring members 1 and 1A are electrically connected using the conductive connecting member 10, the first and second wiring members 1 and 1A are arranged side by side and butted without gap. The conductive connecting material 10 is set between the first and second wiring members 1.1A, and the conductive pattern layer 14 of the conductive connecting material 10 is formed on the wiring patterns 3.3A of the first and second wiring members 1.1A. After the conductive connecting members 10 are temporarily pressurized, they may be pressurized by actual pressing. Then, the adhesive 13 of the base material adhesive layer 11 is firmly adhered to the first and second wiring members 1.1A, and the conductive pattern layer is connected to the connection terminals 5.5A of the first and second wiring members 1.1A. Since the fourteen conductive lines 15 and the connection terminals 16 are pressed against each other, the first and second wiring members 1.1A can be electrically connected to each other by the conductive connection member 10.

上記によれば、加熱を用いず、加圧のみにより第一、第二の配線材1・1Aを転写式の導電接続材10で導通接続するので、樹脂フィルム12が変形するのを防止することができる。また、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aの導通接続時にヒータヘッドを省略することができるので、例え第一、第二の配線材1・1Aの間に段差(図10参照)や角度が存在する場合にも、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aを適切に導通接続することができる。また、ヒータヘッドの省略により、例え圧着部が立体的でも、特別な用具立てを何ら必要としない。さらに、異方性導電膜30と異なり、全体が接着可能な構成なので、厳密な位置合わせ作業を省略することができ、作業性の向上が大いに期待できる。   According to the above, the first and second wiring members 1 and 1A are electrically connected to each other by the transfer-type conductive connecting material 10 only by applying pressure without using heating, so that the resin film 12 is prevented from being deformed. Can be. Further, since the heater head can be omitted when the first and second wiring members 1.1A are electrically connected, a step (see FIG. 10) and an angle between the first and second wiring members 1.1A can be omitted. Is present, the first and second wiring members 1.1A can be appropriately electrically connected. Further, the omission of the heater head does not require any special tool stand even if the crimping portion is three-dimensional. Further, unlike the anisotropic conductive film 30, the entire structure can be bonded, so that a strict alignment work can be omitted, and improvement in workability can be greatly expected.

次に、図6は本発明の第2の実施形態を示すもので、この場合には、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aの隙間を介して対向させ、これら第一、第二の配線材1・1Aの隙間を介して対向する対向部に、導電接続材10に上方から対向する保護テープ21を貼着するようにしている。   Next, FIG. 6 shows a second embodiment of the present invention. In this case, the first and second wiring members 1 and 1A are opposed to each other via a gap, and the first and second wiring members 1 and 1A are opposed to each other. A protective tape 21 opposing the conductive connecting member 10 from above is adhered to an opposing portion opposing the wiring member 1.1A via a gap.

保護テープ21は、例えばアクリル系の接着材からなり、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aの基材2・2Aの端部間に張架して接着される。その他の部分については、上記実施形態と同様であるので説明を省略する。
本実施形態においても上記実施形態と同様の作用効果が期待でき、しかも、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aの対向部に保護テープ21を貼着するので、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aの接続強度や通電性を向上させることができるのは明らかである。
The protective tape 21 is made of, for example, an acrylic adhesive, and is stretched and bonded between the ends of the base materials 2 and 2A of the first and second wiring members 1 and 1A. The other parts are the same as those in the above-described embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted.
In this embodiment, the same operation and effect as those in the above embodiment can be expected. Further, since the protective tape 21 is adhered to the opposing portions of the first and second wiring members 1 and 1A, the first and second wiring members are provided. It is clear that the connection strength and the electrical conductivity of the material 1.1A can be improved.

次に、図7は本発明の第3の実施形態を示すもので、この場合には、導電パターン層14の幅を、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aの接続端子5の幅に応じて変更するようにしている。   Next, FIG. 7 shows a third embodiment of the present invention. In this case, the width of the conductive pattern layer 14 is set to the width of the connection terminal 5 of the first and second wiring members 1 and 1A. They are changed accordingly.

導電パターン層14の幅、換言すれば、導電ライン15や接続端子16の幅は、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aの接続端子5・5Aの幅が狭い場合には、略同じ幅になるよう狭く形成され、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aの接続端子5・5Aの幅が広い場合には、略同じ幅になるよう広く形成される。その他の部分については、上記実施形態と同様であるので説明を省略する。   The width of the conductive pattern layer 14, in other words, the width of the conductive line 15 or the connection terminal 16 is substantially the same when the width of the connection terminal 5.5A of the first and second wiring members 1.1A is small. When the width of the connection terminals 5 and 5A of the first and second wiring members 1 and 1A is large, they are formed to be substantially the same width. The other parts are the same as those in the above-described embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted.

本実施形態においても上記実施形態と同様の作用効果が期待でき、しかも、導電パターン層14の幅を第一、第二の配線材1・1Aの接続端子5・5Aの幅に応じて調整するので、例え接続端子5・5Aの幅に差異があっても、第一の配線材1、導電接続材10、第二の配線材1Aを適切に導通接続することができる。   In this embodiment, the same operation and effect as those of the above embodiment can be expected, and the width of the conductive pattern layer 14 is adjusted according to the width of the connection terminals 5 and 5A of the first and second wiring members 1.1A. Therefore, even if there is a difference in the width of the connection terminals 5, 5A, the first wiring member 1, the conductive connection member 10, and the second wiring member 1A can be appropriately electrically connected.

なお、上記実施形態では第一、第二の配線材1・1Aの配線パターン3・3Aを複数本の配線ライン4・4Aとしたが、複数本の配線ライン4・4Aと複数のランドの組み合わせとしても良い。また、第二の配線材1Aを、基材2A、配線パターン3A、絶縁保護層6Aにより形成したが、何らこれに限定されるものではなく、基材2A、配線パターン3A、絶縁保護層6Aの他、配線パターン3Aの一端部あるいは他端部を被覆する端子層を加えて形成しても良い。   In the above embodiment, the wiring patterns 3.3A of the first and second wiring members 1.1A are a plurality of wiring lines 4.4A, but a combination of the plurality of wiring lines 4.4A and a plurality of lands. It is good. In addition, the second wiring member 1A is formed by the base material 2A, the wiring pattern 3A, and the insulating protection layer 6A, but is not limited thereto. The second wiring material 1A is formed of the base material 2A, the wiring pattern 3A, and the insulating protection layer 6A. Alternatively, a terminal layer that covers one end or the other end of the wiring pattern 3A may be added.

また、第一、第二の配線材1・1Aの絶縁保護層6・6Aは、絶縁性の樹脂フィルムでも良い。また、導電接続材10の導電パターン層14を複数本の導電ライン15としたが、複数本の導電ライン15と複数のランドの組み合わせとすることができる。さらに、導電ライン15や接続端子16を徐々に広くしたり、狭くすることもできる。   Further, the insulating protective layers 6 and 6A of the first and second wiring members 1 and 1A may be insulating resin films. Further, although the conductive pattern layer 14 of the conductive connecting material 10 is a plurality of conductive lines 15, a combination of the plurality of conductive lines 15 and a plurality of lands can be used. Further, the conductive line 15 and the connection terminal 16 can be gradually widened or narrowed.

〔実施例1〕
以下、本発明に係る導電接続材及びその製造方法の実施例を説明する。第一、第二の配線材と導電接続材とをそれぞれ製造し、第一、第二の配線材を導電接続材により導通接続し、導電接続材の基材接着層における接着剤の厚さや長さについて検討した。
[Example 1]
Hereinafter, examples of the conductive connecting material according to the present invention and a method for manufacturing the conductive connecting material will be described. The first and second wiring members and the conductive connecting member are respectively manufactured, and the first and second wiring members are conductively connected by the conductive connecting member, and the thickness and length of the adhesive in the base material adhesive layer of the conductive connecting member. We examined about.

先ず、図8に示す第一の配線材と第二の配線材を製造するため、基材の表面に導電材料をスクリーン印刷して乾燥硬化させることにより、配線パターンを形成した。基材としては、厚さ100μmのポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂フィルムを使用した。また、導電材料としては、熱硬化性樹脂に銀インクを配合して調製した。配線パターンは、複数本の配線ラインを備え、テール幅15mm、配線ライン1本当たりの幅0.25mm,厚み12μm,ピッチ1mmに形成した。こうして基材に配線パターンを形成したら、基材の表面にUV硬化性樹脂を用いて絶縁保護層をスクリーン印刷し、この絶縁保護層により配線パターンの一部を被覆し、第一、第二の配線材をそれぞれ製造した。   First, in order to manufacture the first wiring member and the second wiring member shown in FIG. 8, a wiring pattern was formed by screen-printing a conductive material on the surface of the base material and drying and curing the conductive material. As the substrate, a 100 μm-thick polyethylene terephthalate resin film was used. The conductive material was prepared by blending a silver ink with a thermosetting resin. The wiring pattern was provided with a plurality of wiring lines, formed with a tail width of 15 mm, a width of 0.25 mm per wiring line, a thickness of 12 μm, and a pitch of 1 mm. After the wiring pattern is formed on the base material in this manner, an insulating protection layer is screen-printed on the surface of the base material using a UV-curable resin, and a part of the wiring pattern is covered with the insulating protection layer. Wiring materials were manufactured respectively.

次に、導電接続材を製造するため、剥離材として剥離フィルムを用意し、この剥離フィルムの離型処理(ノンシリコーン)された離型処理面に導電材料をスクリーン印刷して乾燥硬化させることにより、複数本の導電ラインを有する導電パターン層を形成した。剥離フィルムは、100μmの厚さを有する平面矩形のポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂フィルムを用いた。また、導電材料としては、熱硬化性樹脂に銀インクを配合して調製した。   Next, in order to manufacture a conductive connection material, a release film is prepared as a release material, and a conductive material is screen-printed on the release-treated surface of the release film (non-silicone), which is dried and cured. Then, a conductive pattern layer having a plurality of conductive lines was formed. As the release film, a plane rectangular polyethylene terephthalate resin film having a thickness of 100 μm was used. The conductive material was prepared by blending a silver ink with a thermosetting resin.

次いで、剥離フィルムの離型処理面に、基材接着層の接着剤を加熱することなく60kg/cmの圧力で加圧して貼着し、積層体を形成した。基材接着層の樹脂フィルムとしては、厚さ100μmのポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂フィルムを採用した。また、基材接着層の接着剤としては、アクリル系接着剤を採用し、このアクリル系接着剤の厚さを25μmに調整した。積層体を形成したら、この積層体をカットして所定の大きさに整え、剥離フィルムを剥離することにより、導電パターン層を剥離フィルムの離型処理面から基材接着層の接着剤に転写し、転写式の導電接続材を製造した。 Next, the adhesive of the base material adhesive layer was applied to the release-treated surface of the release film by applying a pressure of 60 kg / cm 2 without heating to form a laminate. As the resin film of the substrate adhesive layer, a polyethylene terephthalate resin film having a thickness of 100 μm was employed. An acrylic adhesive was used as the adhesive for the base adhesive layer, and the thickness of the acrylic adhesive was adjusted to 25 μm. After the laminate is formed, the laminate is cut and adjusted to a predetermined size, and the release film is peeled to transfer the conductive pattern layer from the release-treated surface of the release film to the adhesive of the base material adhesive layer. A transfer type conductive connecting material was manufactured.

次いで、導電接続材を使用して第一、第二の配線材を電気的に接続するため、第一、第二の配線材を並べて隙間なく突き合わせ、第一、第二の配線材の間に導電接続材をセットするとともに、第一、第二の配線材の接続端子に導電接続材の導電パターン層を対向させ、導電接続材を仮加圧した後、本加圧して圧着し、第一、第二の配線材を導電接続材で電気的に接続した。   Next, in order to electrically connect the first and second wiring members using the conductive connecting material, the first and second wiring members are arranged side by side and butted without gap, and between the first and second wiring members. Along with setting the conductive connecting material, the conductive pattern layer of the conductive connecting material is opposed to the connecting terminals of the first and second wiring members, and the conductive connecting material is temporarily pressurized and then fully pressurized and crimped. Then, the second wiring member was electrically connected with the conductive connecting member.

導電接続材により電気的に接続する場合、図8のA部で切断して矢印で示すB間を長さ5mm、10mm、15mmの3段階に調整して導電接続材を仮加圧し、60kg/cmの圧力で本加圧して導電接続材を接続した。 When electrically connecting with the conductive connecting material, the conductive connecting material is temporarily pressurized by cutting at the portion A in FIG. 8 and adjusting the distance between Bs indicated by arrows into three stages of lengths of 5 mm, 10 mm, and 15 mm, and 60 kg / The conductive connection material was connected by the main pressure at a pressure of 2 cm 2 .

第一、第二の配線材を導電接続材で電気的に接続したら、通電の妥当性を確認するため、CY(70℃・90%RH×2h→移動1h→−20℃×2h→移動1h→)、HH(60℃・95%RH)、TS(40℃×30分→移動2分→85℃×30分→移動2分→)により72hrの環境試験を実施し、導電接続材による通電結果を○×方式で表1にまとめて評価・検討した。   When the first and second wiring members are electrically connected by the conductive connection material, CY (70 ° C./90% RH × 2 h → movement 1 h → −20 ° C. × 2 h → movement 1 h) →), HH (60 ° C, 95% RH), TS (40 ° C x 30 minutes → move 2 minutes → 85 ° C x 30 minutes → move 2 minutes →), conduct an environmental test for 72 hours, and conduct electricity with conductive connecting material The results were collectively evaluated and examined in Table 1 in a XX system.

〔実施例2〕
導電接続材の基材接着層の接着剤として、アクリル系接着剤を採用し、このアクリル系接着剤の厚さを75μmに変更した。その他の部分については、実施例1と同様とした。
第一、第二の配線材を導電接続材で電気的に接続したら、通電の妥当性を確認するため、CY(70℃・90%RH×2h→移動1h→−20℃×2h→移動1h→)、HH(60℃・95%RH)、TS(40℃×30分→移動2分→85℃×30分→移動2分→)により72hrの環境試験を実施し、導電接続材による通電結果を○×方式で表1にまとめて評価・検討した。
[Example 2]
An acrylic adhesive was employed as an adhesive for the base adhesive layer of the conductive connecting material, and the thickness of the acrylic adhesive was changed to 75 μm. The other parts were the same as in Example 1.
When the first and second wiring members are electrically connected by the conductive connection material, CY (70 ° C./90% RH × 2 h → movement 1 h → −20 ° C. × 2 h → movement 1 h) →), HH (60 ° C, 95% RH), TS (40 ° C x 30 minutes → move 2 minutes → 85 ° C x 30 minutes → move 2 minutes →), conduct an environmental test for 72 hours, and conduct electricity with conductive connecting material The results were collectively evaluated and examined in Table 1 in a XX system.

Figure 2020017605
Figure 2020017605

〔評 価〕
検討の結果、導電接続材の基材接着層の接着剤は、厚さが25μmの場合には、長さを15mm以上にすれば、完全な通電を確保できることが判明した。また、厚さが75μmの場合には、5mm以上の長さに設定すれば、通電を維持できることを確認した。
[Evaluation]
As a result of the study, it has been found that when the thickness of the adhesive of the base material adhesive layer of the conductive connection material is 25 μm, if the length is 15 mm or more, complete energization can be secured. It was also confirmed that when the thickness was 75 μm, the current could be maintained if the length was set to 5 mm or more.

本発明に係る導電接続材及びその製造方法は、自動車搭載機器、音楽プレイヤー、家電製品、空調機器、携帯機器、コンピュータ機器、住宅設備、情報通信機器等の製造分野で使用される。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The conductive connecting material according to the present invention and the method for manufacturing the same are used in the fields of manufacturing automotive equipment, music players, home appliances, air conditioners, portable equipment, computer equipment, housing equipment, information communication equipment, and the like.

1 第一の配線材
1A 第二の配線材
2 基材
2A 基材
3 配線パターン
3A 配線パターン
4 配線ライン
4A 配線ライン
5 接続端子(導通接続部)
5A 接続端子(導通接続部)
6 絶縁保護層
6A 絶縁保護層
10 導電接続材
11 基材接着層
12 樹脂フィルム(樹脂基材)
13 接着剤
14 導電パターン層
15 導電ライン
16 接続端子
20 剥離フィルム(剥離材)
21 保護テープ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 1st wiring material 1A 2nd wiring material 2 Base material 2A Base material 3 Wiring pattern 3A Wiring pattern 4 Wiring line 4A Wiring line 5 Connection terminal (conductive connection part)
5A connection terminal (conduction connection part)
6 Insulation protection layer 6A Insulation protection layer 10 Conductive connecting material 11 Base adhesive layer 12 Resin film (resin base)
13 adhesive 14 conductive pattern layer 15 conductive line 16 connection terminal 20 release film (release material)
21 Protective tape

Claims (8)

第一、第二の配線材を電気的に接続する導電接続材であり、第一、第二の配線材の間に介在される基材接着層と、この基材接着層に積層されて第一、第二の配線材の導通接続部に電気的に接続される導電パターン層とを含み、
基材接着層は、第一、第二の配線材の間に介在される屈曲可能な樹脂基材と、この樹脂基材に積層される常温接着が可能な接着剤とを含み、この接着剤に導電パターン層が積層されることを特徴とする導電接続材。
A conductive connecting material for electrically connecting the first and second wiring members, and a base adhesive layer interposed between the first and second wiring members; 1, a conductive pattern layer electrically connected to the conductive connection portion of the second wiring member,
The base material adhesive layer includes a bendable resin base material interposed between the first and second wiring members, and a normal temperature bondable adhesive laminated on the resin base material. A conductive pattern material, wherein a conductive pattern layer is laminated on the conductive pattern layer.
第一、第二の配線材の隙間を介して対向する対向部に貼り付けられる保護テープを含んでなる請求項1記載の導電接続材。   2. The conductive connecting material according to claim 1, further comprising a protective tape attached to an opposing portion facing the first and second wiring members via a gap between the first and second wiring members. 第一の配線材は、第二の配線材に対向する基材と、この基材に積層される配線パターンと、基材に積層されて配線パターンの一部を被覆する絶縁保護層とを含み、基材が荷重たわみ温度180℃以下の熱可塑性樹脂により形成され、配線パターンの絶縁保護層から露出した残部が導電パターン層用の導通接続部に形成され、
第二の配線材は、第一の配線材に対向する基材と、この基材に積層される配線パターンと、基材に積層されて配線パターンの一部を被覆する絶縁保護層とを含み、配線パターンの絶縁保護層から露出した残部が導電パターン層用の導通接続部に形成される請求項1又は2記載の導電接続材。
The first wiring member includes a base material facing the second wiring member, a wiring pattern laminated on the base material, and an insulating protective layer laminated on the base material and covering a part of the wiring pattern. The base material is formed of a thermoplastic resin having a deflection temperature under load of 180 ° C. or less, and the remaining portion of the wiring pattern exposed from the insulating protective layer is formed in the conductive connection portion for the conductive pattern layer,
The second wiring member includes a base material facing the first wiring member, a wiring pattern laminated on the base material, and an insulating protection layer laminated on the base material and covering a part of the wiring pattern. 3. The conductive connecting material according to claim 1, wherein a remaining portion of the wiring pattern exposed from the insulating protective layer is formed in a conductive connecting portion for the conductive pattern layer.
基材接着層の接着剤は、アクリル系である請求項1、2、又は3記載の導電接続材。   The conductive connecting material according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the adhesive of the substrate adhesive layer is an acryl-based adhesive. 基材接着層の接着剤は、樹脂基材に25μm以上の厚さで積層され、15mm以上の長さに形成される請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の導電接続材。   The conductive connecting material according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the adhesive of the base material adhesive layer is laminated on the resin base material with a thickness of 25 µm or more and formed to have a length of 15 mm or more. 基材接着層の接着剤は、樹脂基材に75μm以上の厚さで積層され、5mm以上の長さに形成される請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の導電接続材。   The conductive connecting material according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the adhesive of the base material adhesive layer is laminated on the resin base material with a thickness of 75 µm or more and formed to a length of 5 mm or more. 導電パターン層の幅は、第一、第二の配線材の導通接続部の幅に応じて変更される請求項1ないし6のいずれかに記載の導電接続材。   7. The conductive connecting material according to claim 1, wherein the width of the conductive pattern layer is changed according to the width of the conductive connecting portion of the first and second wiring members. 請求項1ないし7のいずれかに記載した導電接続材の製造方法であり、剥離材の離型処理面に導電材料を塗布して乾燥硬化させることにより、導電パターン層を形成し、剥離材の離型処理面に基材接着層の接着剤を加圧して貼り付け、その後、剥離材を剥離して導電パターン層を剥離材から基材接着層の接着剤に転写することを特徴とする導電接続材の製造方法。   A method for producing a conductive connecting material according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a conductive pattern layer is formed by applying and drying and curing a conductive material on a release-treated surface of the release material. The conductive material is characterized in that the adhesive of the substrate adhesive layer is applied to the release treated surface under pressure, and then the release material is peeled off and the conductive pattern layer is transferred from the release material to the adhesive of the substrate adhesive layer. Manufacturing method of connection material.
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JP2007191674A (en) * 2005-12-19 2007-08-02 Hitachi Chem Co Ltd Adhesive with wiring
JP2011204839A (en) * 2010-03-25 2011-10-13 Sumitomo Electric Printed Circuit Inc Connecting member, wiring board connector, and electronic apparatus
JP2014107484A (en) * 2012-11-29 2014-06-09 Jsr Corp Connection method and conductive ink
WO2016151898A1 (en) * 2015-03-25 2016-09-29 住友電気工業株式会社 Connection sheet, flexible flat cable, flexible flat cable connection structure, and flexible flat cable connection method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001210933A (en) * 1999-11-18 2001-08-03 Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Ltd Method of forming conductor pattern, wiring member manufactured thereby, connector, flexible printed wiring board, and anisotropic conductive member
JP2007191674A (en) * 2005-12-19 2007-08-02 Hitachi Chem Co Ltd Adhesive with wiring
JP2011204839A (en) * 2010-03-25 2011-10-13 Sumitomo Electric Printed Circuit Inc Connecting member, wiring board connector, and electronic apparatus
JP2014107484A (en) * 2012-11-29 2014-06-09 Jsr Corp Connection method and conductive ink
WO2016151898A1 (en) * 2015-03-25 2016-09-29 住友電気工業株式会社 Connection sheet, flexible flat cable, flexible flat cable connection structure, and flexible flat cable connection method

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