JP2020016037A - Shutter reinforcing member fixture and shutter reinforcing structure using the same - Google Patents
Shutter reinforcing member fixture and shutter reinforcing structure using the same Download PDFInfo
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- JP2020016037A JP2020016037A JP2018138063A JP2018138063A JP2020016037A JP 2020016037 A JP2020016037 A JP 2020016037A JP 2018138063 A JP2018138063 A JP 2018138063A JP 2018138063 A JP2018138063 A JP 2018138063A JP 2020016037 A JP2020016037 A JP 2020016037A
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、建物の開口に設けられるシャッター補強材固定具及びそれを用いたシャッター補強構造に関するものである。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a shutter reinforcing member fixing device provided at an opening of a building and a shutter reinforcing structure using the same.
車両が出入りするような建屋の大きな開口部を必要とする部分のシャターとしては、取外しのできる中柱によって複数組に分けられたシャッターが用いられる。 A shutter divided into a plurality of sets by a removable center pillar is used as a shutter that needs a large opening in a building where vehicles enter and exit.
近年、シャッター自体の強度が向上し台風などの防風対策も行われているが、特に大きな工場や倉庫ではシャッターの大開口の中間部分は中柱が設けられ、スタットが正圧だけでなく負圧が作用した場合に室外側にスラットがあおられて膨らみ、金具で固定されていても床に差し込まれているだけの力の弱いシャッターの中柱が抜けたり折れ曲がる等の破損が発生する。 In recent years, the strength of the shutter itself has been improved and windbreak measures such as typhoons have been taken.However, especially in large factories and warehouses, the middle part of the large opening of the shutter is provided with a middle pillar, and the stat is not only positive pressure but also negative pressure. When the slat acts, the slat is pushed up on the outdoor side and swells, and even if it is fixed with metal fittings, the middle pillar of the shutter that is weak enough to be inserted into the floor may be broken or bent.
これに対して、特許文献1のシャッター補強装置は、シャッター高さよりやや短い補強材をその一方を側枠(本願ではガイドレール)に係止し、他方を方立(本願では中柱)に係止することによって、補強材を斜めに架け渡し、途中部分の複数個所で鉤受具を用いて補強材とスタットと係止して、スタットが側枠から外れないようにしている。 On the other hand, in the shutter reinforcement device of Patent Document 1, one of the reinforcement members slightly shorter than the shutter height is engaged with the side frame (the guide rail in the present application), and the other is engaged with the erection (the middle pillar in the present application). By stopping, the reinforcing member is obliquely bridged, and the reinforcing member and the stat are locked at a plurality of positions in the middle part by using hook catches so that the stat does not come off the side frame.
この方式によれば、シャッターの補強が行うことができ使用しない場合は側枠に吊り下げておくことができるが、取り外す際は、スタットから鉤受具を外さなければならず面倒であり、補強材の一方を容易に取外すことができる方立(中柱)に固定しているので、暴風による大きな負圧がかかれば、強度的に弱い方立(中柱)に力がかかり外れるおそれがある。さらに、補強材の長さが短く方立(中柱)の下端部で固定されないため、方立(中柱)の途中に力がかかって折れ曲がったり抜け易くなったりする。 According to this method, the shutter can be reinforced and can be hung on the side frame when not in use, but when removing it, the hook catch must be removed from the stat, which is troublesome and Since one of the materials is fixed to a stake (middle pillar) that can be easily removed, if a large negative pressure is applied due to a storm, the strength of the weak stiffness (middle pillar) may be removed by applying force. . Furthermore, since the length of the reinforcing member is short and is not fixed at the lower end of the cubicle (middle column), a force is applied in the middle of the cubicle (middle column), so that it is easily bent or pulled out.
特許文献2のスライド式シャッタの補強構造は、一方のガイドレールの上端に、一端が回転自在に取り付けられると共に、他端が伸縮可能な調整部材とその先端に回転可能に連結され、他方のガイドレールに案内されて上下にスライドする前記シャッタカーテンの下端に着脱可能な連結部材を備えたシャッタの補強構造が開示されている。
The reinforcing structure of the sliding shutter disclosed in
この方式によれば、スラットを連結したシャッタカーテンの開口部の対角線上に補強材を設けることができるが、ガイドレールに補強材をスライドさせる溝が必要で、この構造にあったガイドレールを新設しなければならず、そもそも中柱が設けられた構造ではなく、この構造に中柱を用いた際の作用効果が明確ではない。 According to this method, a reinforcing material can be provided on the diagonal line of the opening of the shutter curtain to which the slats are connected. However, a groove for sliding the reinforcing material is required on the guide rail, and a guide rail suitable for this structure is newly provided. It is not a structure in which the center pillar is provided in the first place, and the effect of using the center pillar in this structure is not clear.
本発明は斯かる点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、既存のどのような構造でも中柱を設けたシャッターを簡単かつ強固に補強できるシャッター補強材固定具及びそれを用いたシャッター補強構造を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of such a point, and an object of the present invention is to provide a shutter reinforcing member fixing device which can easily and firmly reinforce a shutter provided with a center pillar in any existing structure, and a shutter using the same. It is to provide a reinforcing structure.
上記の目的の達成のため、請求項1に記載の発明によるシャッター補強材固定具は、開口部に設けられるシャッター装置の左右のガイドレール間に架け渡され固定された補強材の中間部分を中柱に固定する補強材固定具において、補強材を外側から中柱の方向に押圧する補強材固定片と、中柱を補強材の方向に押圧する中柱固定片と、補強材固定片と中柱固定片とを結合する調節ネジ部と、調節ネジ部と螺合する調節把持部とを有することを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, a shutter reinforcing member fixing device according to the first aspect of the present invention includes an intermediate portion of a reinforcing member that is bridged and fixed between left and right guide rails of a shutter device provided in an opening. In a reinforcing member fixing device fixed to a pillar, a reinforcing material fixing piece for pressing the reinforcing material from the outside in the direction of the middle pillar, a middle pillar fixing piece for pressing the middle column in the direction of the reinforcing material, a reinforcing material fixing piece, It is characterized in that it has an adjusting screw portion for coupling with the column fixing piece and an adjusting grip portion for screwing with the adjusting screw portion.
請求項2に記載の発明によるシャッター補強構造は、請求項1に記載の補強材固定具を用いて、補強材を中柱に近接させた状態で補強材固定片を補強材に圧接させると共に、中柱固定片を中柱に沿わせて調節把持部を回転させることにより螺合する調節ネジ部を軸方向に移動させて、中柱固定片を中柱に圧接し補強材を中柱に固定することを特徴とする。 The shutter reinforcing structure according to the second aspect of the present invention uses the reinforcing member fixing device according to the first aspect, and presses the reinforcing member fixing piece against the reinforcing member in a state where the reinforcing member is close to the center pillar, The adjustment screw part to be screwed is moved in the axial direction by rotating the adjustment gripping part along the middle pillar, and the middle pillar fixing piece is pressed against the middle pillar and the reinforcing material is fixed to the middle pillar It is characterized by doing.
本発明では、開口部に設けられるシャッター装置の左右のガイドレール間に補強材を架け渡すことで、補強材は建物の開口部に強固に固定されるので、補強材の中間部分に補強材固定具を介して固定される中柱も強固に固定することができる。また、補強材固定具は補強材を外側から中柱の方向に押圧する補強材固定片と、中柱を補強材の方向に押圧する中柱固定片とが調節ネジ部で結合されているので、調節把持部を回転させることで中柱固定片を中柱に押圧して強固に中柱に補強材を固定することができる。 In the present invention, the reinforcing material is firmly fixed to the opening of the building by bridging the reinforcing material between the left and right guide rails of the shutter device provided in the opening, so the reinforcing material is fixed to the intermediate portion of the reinforcing material. The center pillar fixed via the tool can also be firmly fixed. In addition, since the reinforcing material fixing tool is such that the reinforcing material fixing piece that presses the reinforcing material from the outside in the direction of the middle pillar and the middle pillar fixing piece that presses the middle column in the direction of the reinforcing material are connected by the adjusting screw part. By rotating the adjusting gripping portion, the middle pillar fixing piece is pressed against the middle pillar, and the reinforcing material can be firmly fixed to the middle pillar.
請求項2の発明では、請求項1に記載の補強材固定具を用いて、補強材を中柱に近接させた状態で補強材固定片を補強材に圧接させると共に、中柱固定片を中柱に沿わせて調節把持部を回転させることにより螺合する調節ネジ部を軸方向に移動させて、中柱固定片と補強材固定片との間隔が狭まって、補強材が中柱に押し付けられて強固に固定される。その結果、中柱が補強材を介して強固なガイドレールに結合されることになり、暴風下においても中柱が抜けたり破損することはない。 According to the second aspect of the present invention, using the reinforcing member fixing device according to the first aspect, the reinforcing member fixing piece is pressed against the reinforcing member in a state where the reinforcing member is brought close to the center column, and the center column fixing portion is held in the middle. By rotating the adjustment gripping part along the pillar, the adjusting screw part to be screwed is moved in the axial direction, the gap between the middle pillar fixing piece and the reinforcing material fixing piece narrows, and the reinforcing material is pressed against the middle pillar Is firmly fixed. As a result, the middle pillar is connected to the strong guide rail via the reinforcing material, and the middle pillar does not come off or break even under a storm.
以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。以下の実施形態の説明は、本質的に例示に過ぎず、本発明、その適用物或いはその用途を制限することを意図するものでは全くない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The description of the embodiments below is merely an example in nature, and is not intended to limit the present invention, its applications, and its uses.
図1は、実施形態1の補強材固定具Aの正面図であり、図2乃至5は、補強材固定具Aを用いて補強材Bを中柱Cに固定した状態を種々の角度から示したものである。 FIG. 1 is a front view of a reinforcing member fixing device A according to the first embodiment. FIGS. 2 to 5 show states in which a reinforcing member B is fixed to a center pillar C using the reinforcing member fixing member A from various angles. It is a thing.
補強材固定具Aは、補強材固定片11、調節ネジ部32、調節把持部31、中柱固定片2で構成され、補強材固定片11は両端に円形孔が開いた矩形の薄板からなり、調節ネジ部32がその孔に貫通支持されている。調節ネジ部32は少なくとも一端に雄ネジが切られておりそこに雌ねじを切った調節把持部31が螺合され、調節把持部31を回転させることでネジ部を軸方向に前後移動することができる(図1の矢印)。前記円形孔は雌ネジが切ってあっても良く、これによって、調節ネジ部32ががたつかず安定して補強材固定片11に支持される。調節ネジ部32の他端には矩形の中柱固定片2が固定されており、ネジ部の回転と共に中柱の前後方向(図1の矢印)に移動する。
The reinforcing member fixing device A is composed of a reinforcing
本実施形態では調節把持部31及び調節ネジ部32は、前記補強材固定片11の両端2か所に設けられている。調節ネジ部32の材質としては、炭素鋼、ステンレス、チタン等の金属ネジの他、十分な強度を有するものであれば、ポリカーボネート、ポリプロピレン、ポリアセタール等の樹脂ネジを用いても良い。補強材固定片11、中柱固定片2も調節ネジ部32と同様の材料から選択できる。
In this embodiment, the adjusting
補強材Bは図2乃至5に示すように補強材固定具Aを用いて中柱Cに固定される。
先ず、図8に示すように補強材Bをシャッター装置の左右のガイドレール間に架け渡す。ここで、シャッターはガイドレールS1、上枠S3、スラットS1、中柱Cで構成され、
補強材Bの上側は上側受け材D1で下側は下側受け材D2で固定する。上側受け材D1、下側受け材D2は補強材Bはガイドレール部分から外れないように支持できれば特に形態や材質は問わず、一般に市販品されているものを使用することができる。
The reinforcing material B is fixed to the center pillar C using a reinforcing material fixing tool A as shown in FIGS.
First, as shown in FIG. 8, the reinforcing member B is bridged between the left and right guide rails of the shutter device. Here, the shutter includes a guide rail S1, an upper frame S3, a slat S1, and a center pillar C,
The upper side of the reinforcing member B is fixed by the upper receiving member D1, and the lower side is fixed by the lower receiving member D2. As the upper receiving member D1 and the lower receiving member D2, any commercially available products can be used, regardless of the form or material, as long as the reinforcing member B can be supported so as not to come off the guide rail portion.
中柱Cの部分で、補強材固定片11の左右2本の調節ネジ部32の少なくとも一方を調節把持部31から外して、補強材Bを2本の調節ネジ部32の上側と下側の間を通した状態で補強材固定片11で補強材Bを中柱の方向に押圧しながら、2か所の調節把持部31を回転することで、調節ネジ部32の雄ネジが調節把持部31に切られた雌ネジに螺合し、中柱固定片2が矢印の方向に移動して中柱を押圧し補強材固定具Aが中柱に固定される。
At the center column C, at least one of the two left and right adjusting
なお、中柱固定片2は薄板からなり中柱Cの溝C1の内側壁C2に押圧固定されるので、外側壁C3と内側壁C2との間にスラットS2が閉められた状態でも邪魔にはならない。また、補強材固定具Aは取外しが簡単に行えるので、スラットS2の開閉作業の邪魔にはならない。厚みが薄いスラットS2の場合は補強材固定具Aを固定したままでも開閉作業をすることができる。
Since the middle
このようにして、シャッター本体の左右の上側受け材D1と下側受け材D2との間で対角線上に補強材Bを強固に固定することができ、その補強材Bに補強材固定具Aを介して中柱Cは強固に固定できるので、強度が弱く地面に強固に固定されていない中柱Cでも、強風下において曲がったり外れたりすることなくシャッター全体として破損することなく強風に耐えることができる。 In this manner, the reinforcing member B can be firmly fixed diagonally between the upper receiving member D1 and the lower receiving member D2 on the left and right sides of the shutter body. Since the middle pillar C can be firmly fixed through the intermediate pillar C, even if the middle pillar C is weak and is not firmly fixed to the ground, it can withstand strong wind without breaking or breaking as a whole under strong wind without breaking or breaking. it can.
補強材固定具Aは以上説明したものだけでなく、例えば図6や図7に示す形態の補強材固定具Aを用いることもできる。詳細については割愛するが、以下簡単に説明する。 The reinforcing member fixing member A is not limited to the above-described member. For example, a reinforcing member fixing member A having a configuration shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 can be used. Details will be omitted, but will be briefly described below.
図6に示すその他の実施形態の補強材固定具Aは、補強材固定片11が2枚になって補強材Bを両方の板の空間に挟み込むようになっている。補強材固定片11の一端はボルトとナットで螺合された接合部4で接合され、他端は調節把持部31と調節ネジ部32の螺合によって固定される。補強材Bは接合部4又は調節把持部31を外して前記空間部で挟み込む。その後、図1乃至図5の補強材固定具Aと同様に中柱Cに固定する。なお、この補強材固定片11では先端部に中柱の内側部分の厚みと同じ突出高さを有する中柱突部12を設け中柱固定片2が接するまで調節把持部31を回転させ、補強材固定片11と中柱固定片2とで中柱Cを挟み込み固定する。
The reinforcing member fixing device A of the other embodiment shown in FIG. 6 has two reinforcing
図7に示す補強材固定具Aは、ほぼ図6に示すものと同じであり、接合部4の形態が異なるのみである。本実施形態の接合部4はボルト、ナットを用いることがなく、補強材固定片11の一方に切り込みを設け他方にその切り込みに係止する爪部を設けて固定するものである。その他の形態でも本発明の要旨を変えないものであれば特に限定はされない。
The reinforcing member fixing device A shown in FIG. 7 is substantially the same as that shown in FIG. The
本発明は、補強材固定具で補強材を中柱に固定するだけで、暴風時にも破損しないシャッターを簡単に提供できるので、極めて有用で産業上の利用可能性が高い。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can easily provide a shutter that is not damaged even in a storm simply by fixing a reinforcing material to a center pillar with a reinforcing material fixing tool, and is extremely useful and has high industrial applicability.
A 補強材固定具
B 補強材
C 中柱
11 補強材固定片
2 中柱固定片
31 調節把持部
32 調節ネジ部
S1 ガイドレール
S2 スラット
A Reinforcement fixture B Reinforcement C Middle pillar
11
32 Adjustment screw part S1 Guide rail S2 Slat
Claims (2)
Using the reinforcing material fixing device according to claim 1, the reinforcing material fixing piece is pressed against the reinforcing material in a state where the reinforcing material is close to the middle column, and the middle column fixing piece is adjusted and gripped along the middle column. A shutter reinforcing structure characterized in that an adjusting screw portion to be screwed in is rotated in the axial direction by rotating the portion, and a middle pillar fixing piece is pressed against the middle pillar to fix a reinforcing material to the middle pillar.
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JP2018138063A JP2020016037A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | Shutter reinforcing member fixture and shutter reinforcing structure using the same |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2021195724A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2021-12-27 | 小岩金網株式会社 | Slide shutter reinforcing instrument |
JP2022014699A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2022-01-20 | 則夫 佐合 | Window pressure deformation prevention tool of shutter plate |
JP2022038347A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2022-03-10 | 株式会社丸忠 | Surface lattice and surface lattice fitting structure |
-
2018
- 2018-07-23 JP JP2018138063A patent/JP2020016037A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2021195724A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2021-12-27 | 小岩金網株式会社 | Slide shutter reinforcing instrument |
JP2022014699A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2022-01-20 | 則夫 佐合 | Window pressure deformation prevention tool of shutter plate |
JP2022038347A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2022-03-10 | 株式会社丸忠 | Surface lattice and surface lattice fitting structure |
JP7301381B2 (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2023-07-03 | 株式会社丸忠 | Screens and screen mounting structures |
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