JP2020014471A - 流れ制御装置 - Google Patents
流れ制御装置 Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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Abstract
Description
ピース18、19は、通常円筒状であり、同じような外径を有し、同軸に配され、よって軸20を画定する。
外方フィルター部15、16の間に設けられている。またバリアー層23は図2に示すように第2セレクターピース19の一部を囲む。バリアー層23は、例えばセルロースジアセテートを含むフィルムのような非孔性ポリマーで形成してもよい。バリアー層23は内方フィルター部15から外方フィルター部16またはその逆で煙または風味剤が流れるのをまたは拡散するのを妨げるようになっている。これは風味剤またはタバコの煙変性添加剤が例えば内方および外方フィルター部15、16の間で移動するのを妨げるのに役立っている。多孔性または非孔性であってもよい追加の内方プラグ紙(図示せず)を内方フィルター部15の周囲に設けてもよい。
ッティング、「中間」セッティングおよび「高」セッティングを表す3つの異なる開いた状態の1つの状態にあってもよい。
の空間によって離隔してもよく、これは2つの円筒状面41、42の移動を補助しつつ、これら2つの面間の引き込まれる流れの量を最小限にする。
2の円筒状面42の周囲で互いに間隔が空けられ、図示の実施態様ではこれらは互いに直径方向に対向して位置する(図5参照)。他の実施態様では第2円筒状面42は3つ以上の溝を含み、この場合、その3つ以上の溝は第2円筒状面の周囲で均等にまたは不均等に間隔を空けるように配置される。他の実施態様では1つの溝だけまたは3つ以上の溝、例えば3つ、4つ、5つ、6つ、7つまたは8つの溝があってもよい。
制御可能な流路43、44の数によって決まるので、製造工程を高度に正確に再現可能な方法で制御することができる。
れ経路を通る流れを制御するようにしてもよい。
ントは全ての添加剤放出部材から煙変性剤を放出するために複数回連続して力を加えることを必要とするようにしてもよい。
Claims (15)
- 複数の制御可能な流路に沿って流量を制御する第1および第2セレクター部を含み、第1および第2セレクター部は、制御可能な流路であって流れがそれに沿って引き込まれる流路の数を決めるために軸方向に変位可能に配置されている流れ制御装置。
- 第1および第2セレクター部はユーザーの行為に応じて流れ制御装置を通る流れを制御するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の流れ制御装置。
- 制御可能な流路の全ては第1および第2セレクター部の軸方向の変位によって開いたり、閉じたりすることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の流れ制御装置。
- 前記セレクター部の内の1つの第1部分は第1流路を含み、セレクター部の内の1つの第2部分は第2流路を含み、第1流路は流れ制御装置に沿って第2流路より遠くへ軸方向に延び、第1および第2セレクター部の相対的な軸方向変位の第1の位置において、流れは第2流路ではなく第1流路に沿って引き込まれ、第1および第2セレクター部の相対的な軸方向変位の第2の位置において、流れは第1および第2流路に沿って引き込まれることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3いずれか1項記載の流れ制御装置。
- 第1セレクター部は第1の面を含み、第2セレクター部は第2の面を含み、制御可能な流路は第1および第2の面間の流れを含み、制御可能な流路は第1または第2の面のいずれかによって囲まれる開口部を通る流れを含まないことを特徴とする請求項4記載の流れ制御装置。
- 第1および第2の面は第1および第2セレクター部の軸方向の変位の全ての相対位置で接触することを特徴とする請求項5記載の流れ制御装置。
- 第1セレクター部は円筒状部分を含み、第1の面は円筒状部分の外方円周面を含み、第2セレクター部は管状部分を含み、第2の面は管状部分の円筒状内方面を含み、第1セレクター部の円筒状部分は第2セレクター部の管状部分の収容端部に嵌ることを特徴とする請求項4乃至6いずれか1項記載の流れ制御装置。
- 第2の面は第1および第2流路を含み、これらの流路は第2の面の収容端部で開口し、そこから延び、第1流路は収容端部から第2流路より遠くへ延びていることを特徴とする請求項7記載の流れ制御装置。
- 第1および第2セレクター部の軸方向の変位の第1の相対位置において、使用の際流れは第2流路ではなく第1流路に沿って第1および第2の面の間で引き込まれることを特徴とする請求項8記載の流れ制御装置。
- 第1および第2セレクター部の軸方向の移動の第2の相対位置において、使用の際流れは第1および第2流路の両方に沿って第1および第2の面の間で引き込まれることを特徴とする請求項9記載の流れ制御装置。
- 制御可能な流路は制御可能な煙用流路であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至10いずれか1項記載の流れ制御装置。
- 請求項1乃至11いずれか1項記載の流れ制御装置を含む喫煙品用フィルター。
- 第1および第2フィルター部を含み、第1フィルター部は煙変性剤を含み、第1フィルター部を通過する流れが流れ制御装置で制御されることを特徴とする請求項12記載のフィルター。
- 請求項1乃至11いずれか1項記載の流れ制御装置または請求項12または13記載のフィルターを含む喫煙品。
- 本明細書で説明した喫煙品用流れ制御装置。
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GBGB1411619.8A GB201411619D0 (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | Flow control device |
GB1411619.8 | 2014-06-30 |
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EP (1) | EP3160269A1 (ja) |
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KR (2) | KR20190053294A (ja) |
AR (1) | AR101823A1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2015282467B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112016030207A2 (ja) |
CL (1) | CL2016003377A1 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB201411619D0 (ja) |
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UA (1) | UA117874C2 (ja) |
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KR101843257B1 (ko) * | 2016-05-12 | 2018-03-28 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | 담배 필터에 내장되는 보조 필터 |
CN108378418B (zh) * | 2018-05-18 | 2023-06-09 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种可双向旋转爆珠挤破式拼接器及包含该拼接器的分体式卷烟 |
EP3607839A1 (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2020-02-12 | Gongqingcheng Daole Investment Management Partnership (LLP) | Smoke filtering device |
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- 2015-06-30 RU RU2017102722A patent/RU2644106C1/ru active
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KR20190053294A (ko) | 2019-05-17 |
BR112016030207A2 (pt) | 2017-08-22 |
CL2016003377A1 (es) | 2017-07-21 |
KR20170024082A (ko) | 2017-03-06 |
WO2016001648A1 (en) | 2016-01-07 |
UA117874C2 (uk) | 2018-10-10 |
EP3160269A1 (en) | 2017-05-03 |
JP2017524354A (ja) | 2017-08-31 |
AU2015282467B2 (en) | 2017-10-26 |
AU2015282467A1 (en) | 2017-01-05 |
KR102180906B1 (ko) | 2020-11-19 |
GB201411619D0 (en) | 2014-08-13 |
US11330837B2 (en) | 2022-05-17 |
AR101823A1 (es) | 2017-01-18 |
US20170127719A1 (en) | 2017-05-11 |
ZA201608771B (en) | 2019-06-26 |
JP6840911B2 (ja) | 2021-03-10 |
RU2644106C1 (ru) | 2018-02-07 |
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