JP2019203373A - Shared religious service room - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a shared religious room capable of saving land resource and reducing a cost for construction and maintenance of a public cemetery and realizing a selection of a tombstone and an automation of research and improving convenience of a memorial service as well.SOLUTION: A main structure comprises a tombstone storage shelf, a tombstone pickup machine and a tombstone lift. The tombstone storage shelf is arranged on both sides of the tombstone pickup machine, the tombstone lift is arranged downward of the altar, the tombstone is arranged on the tombstone storage shelf, the tombstone pickup machine is used to transfer the tombstone from the tombstone storage shelf to the tombstone lift and the tombstone lift is used to lift the tombstone to the altar.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to the field of public building facilities, particularly to a common ritual room.

  A common cemetery refers to a public building space that performs centralized burial management of urns and cedars after death. As the degree of urbanization increases, the number of urban populations and demand for cemeteries are rapidly increasing, and the cemetery resources required by the conventional flat burial method are becoming scarce every day. A measure currently being taken to solve the problem of lack of cemetery resources is to build a high-rise communal cemetery building and communal cemetery tower and bury it three-dimensionally, developing the communal cemetery towards the sky. . However, these measures still have the following problems. (1) There is a limit to the height of the hierarchy, and not only it is necessary to occupy a certain land and space, but its construction and maintenance costs are quite high. (2) Since there is a limit to the available space, it is necessary to ascend the building and search for the corresponding cemetery, so there are problems such as human error and inconvenience of providing services.

  In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a common ritual room that can save land resources, reduce the construction and maintenance cost of a common cemetery, and realize automation of selection and search for a tombstone. And increase the convenience of the memorial service.

  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following means.

  The common ritual room provided by the present invention includes a tombstone storage shelf, a tombstone pick-up machine, and a tombstone lift. The tombstone storage shelves are installed on both sides of the tombstone pickup machine, the tombstone lift is installed below the altar, and the tombstone Is installed on the tombstone storage shelf, the tombstone pick-up machine is used to move the tombstone from the tombstone storage shelf to the tombstone lift, and the tombstone lift is used to carry the tombstone to the altar.

  Preferably, the tombstone storage shelf includes a plurality of tombstone storage units, and each tombstone storage unit includes four upright columns distributed in two rows, and the angle steel between the corresponding upright columns in the upright columns distributed in two rows. Are installed in parallel, and the tombstones are arranged on the angle steel between the standing columns distributed in two rows.

  Preferably, the tombstone pick-up machine includes a rail, a bottom flatbed, two guide pillars and a cross beam, the rail is laid on the ground in parallel with the tombstone storage shelf, and the bottom flatbed is movable on the rail. The two guide columns are installed on one side of the bottom platform, and the cross beam is installed on the top of the two guide columns, and is located between the two guide columns, on the bottom platform. The power mechanism is fixedly installed, the power mechanism is used to drive the movement on the rail of the bottom flat base, and the cage for placing the tombstone is movably installed between the guide pillars with a frame structure At the bottom of the cage, there is a pick-up platform for placing and removing tombstones on the tombstone storage shelf, and the top of the cage is connected to an elevator system for raising and lowering the cage.

  Preferably, the elevating system includes a main driving wheel and a driven wheel installed above the cross beam, the main driving wheel is power-connected to a power source, the main driving wheel is power-connected to the driven wheel, and the main driving wheel is connected to the first fixed wheel shaft. Power-connected, the driven wheel is power-connected to the second fixed wheel shaft, the first transmission chain is power-connected on the first fixed wheel shaft, one end of the first transmission chain is connected to the first counterweight, and the first transmission The other end of the chain is connected to one side of the cage, the second transmission chain is power-connected on the second fixed wheel shaft, one end of the second transmission chain is connected to the second counterweight, and the other end of the second transmission chain Is connected to the other side of the cage.

  Preferably, the first fixed wheel shaft and the second fixed wheel shaft are sprockets, and the first transmission chain and the second transmission chain are chains.

  Preferably, the first fixed wheel shaft and the second fixed wheel shaft are shafts or rollers, and the first transmission chain and the second transmission chain are ropes.

  Preferably, the pick-up platform includes a first platform, a second platform and a third platform, the first platform is installed on the bottom platform, the second platform is slidably installed on the first platform, and the third platform Is slidably installed on the second flat base,

  A first motor is installed between the first platform and the second platform, the first motor is connected to the first screw, the first screw is power-connected to the first screw nut, and the first screw nut is It is fixedly connected to the 2nd flat stand,

  A second motor is installed between the second platform and the third platform, the second motor is connected to the second screw by transmission, the second screw is power-connected to the second screw nut, and the second screw nut is It is fixedly connected to the 3rd flat stand,

  Further conveyors are installed on both sides of the third platform, and the conveyor is powered by a conveyor motor. The conveyor is used for setting and transporting tombstones.

  Preferably, the tombstone lift includes a horizontal rail and a vertical rail, a bracket is movably installed on the horizontal rail, and two concave grooves are symmetrically installed on the bracket in a direction parallel to the horizontal rail. A lift arm is installed on the vertical rail, and the two concave grooves are used to accommodate the lift arm.

  Preferably, further comprising a horizontal motor and a horizontal screw, the horizontal motor being in power connection with the horizontal screw, the horizontal screw being in power connection with the bottom of the bracket.

  Preferably, it further comprises a vertical motor and a vertical screw, the vertical motor being in power connection with the vertical screw, and the vertical screw being in power connection with the lift arm.

  The present invention has the following technical effects over the prior art.

  The main structure of the shared ritual room of the present invention includes a tombstone storage shelf, a tombstone pick-up machine, and a tombstone lift. The tombstone storage shelves are installed on both sides of the tombstone pickup machine, and the tombstone lift is installed below the altar. The tombstone is placed on the tombstone storage shelf, the tombstone pick-up machine is used to move the tombstone from the tombstone storage shelf onto the tombstone lift, and the tombstone lift is used to carry the tombstone to the altar.

  In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or in the prior art, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It is obvious that other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings under the assumption that they are only a part of the embodiments of the invention and do not require the creative labor of those skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a shared ritual room according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top structure of the shared ritual room according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a side structure of a shared ritual room according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the tombstone pick-up machine and the tombstone lift in the common ritual room according to the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the tombstone pick-up machine in the common ritual room according to the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting system in the shared ritual room according to the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the tombstone storage shelf in the shared ritual room according to the present invention. FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the tombstone lift in the shared ritual room according to the present invention. FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure when the pick-up platform in the shared ritual room according to the present invention is at the limit position on one side. FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of a pick-up flat table in a shared ritual room according to the present invention. FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure when the pick-up flat in the shared ritual room according to the present invention is at the limit position on the other side.

  DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The following clearly and completely describes the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. However, the described embodiments are a part of the present invention, and It is clear that this is not an example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art under the premise that no creative labor is required belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

  Example 1:

  As shown in FIG. 1, the common ritual room provided in this embodiment includes a tombstone storage shelf 1, a tombstone pickup machine 2, and a tombstone lift 3, and the tombstone storage rack 1 is installed on both sides of the tombstone pickup machine 2. The tombstone lift 3 is installed below the altar 4, the tombstone 5 is installed on the tombstone storage shelf 1, and the tombstone pickup machine 2 is used to move the tombstone 5 from the tombstone storage shelf 1 onto the tombstone lift 3. The tombstone lift 3 is used to carry the tombstone 5 to the altar 4.

  In this specific embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 11, the tombstone storage shelf 1 includes a plurality of tombstone 5 storage units, and each tombstone 5 storage unit includes four standing pillars 101 distributed in two rows, Between the corresponding vertical pillars 101 among the vertical pillars 101 distributed in two rows, the angle steel 102 is installed in parallel, and the tombstone 5 is arranged on the angular steel 102 between the vertical pillars 101 distributed in two rows. .

  The tombstone pick-up machine 2 includes a rail 201, a bottom flat platform 202, two guide pillars 203, and a horizontal beam 204. The rail 201 is laid on the ground in parallel with the tombstone storage shelf 1, and the bottom flat platform 202 is a rail. The two guide pillars 203 are respectively installed on one side of the bottom flat base 202, the cross beam 204 is installed on the top of the two guide pillars 203, and between the two guide pillars 203. The power mechanism is fixedly installed on the bottom flat base 202, and the power mechanism is used to drive the movement of the bottom flat base 202 on the rail 201. A cage 205 for placing the tombstone 5 is movably installed in a frame structure, and a pick-up platform for placing and removing the tombstone 5 on the tombstone storage shelf 1 is installed at the bottom of the cage 205. And, the top of the cage 205 is connected to a lifting system for raising and lowering the cage 205.

  The elevating system includes a main driving wheel 211 and a driven wheel 212 installed above the cross beam 204. The main driving wheel 211 is power-connected to a power source, the main driving wheel 211 is power-connected to the driven wheel 212, and the main driving wheel 211 is a first driving wheel 211. The fixed wheel shaft 213 is power-connected, the driven wheel 212 is power-connected to the second fixed wheel shaft 214, the first transmission chain 217 is power-connected on the first fixed wheel shaft 213, and one end of the first transmission chain 217 is the first. Connected to the counterweight 215, the other end of the first transmission chain 217 is connected to one side of the cage 205, and the second transmission chain 218 is motively connected on the second fixed wheel shaft 214. One end is connected to the second counterweight 216, and the other end of the second transmission chain 218 is connected to the other side of the cage 205. The first fixed wheel shaft 213 and the second fixed wheel shaft 214 are sprockets, and the first transmission chain 217 and the second transmission chain 218 are chains. The first fixed wheel shaft 213 and the second fixed wheel shaft 214 are shafts or rollers, and the first transmission chain 217 and the second transmission chain 218 are ropes.

  The pick-up platform 206 includes a first platform 2061, a second platform 2062, and a third platform 2063. The first platform 2061 is installed on the bottom platform 202, and the second platform 2062 is slidably installed on the first platform 2061. The third flat table 2063 is slidably installed on the second flat table 2062, a first motor is installed between the first flat table 2061 and the second flat table 2062, and the first motor is connected by transmission with the first screw. The first screw is motively connected to the first screw nut, the first screw nut is fixedly connected to the second flat base 2062, and a second motor is installed between the second flat base 2062 and the third flat base 2063. The second motor is connected to the second screw by transmission, the second screw is connected to the second screw nut by power, and the second screw nut is connected to the third flat base 2063. Are constant connection, on both sides of the third flat bed 2063 is further disposed conveyer 2064, conveyor is a conveyor motor and a power connection, a conveyor is used for setting and transporting the gravestone.

  The tombstone lift 3 includes a horizontal rail 301 and a vertical rail 302. A bracket 304 is movably installed on the horizontal rail 301, and two concave grooves are symmetrically arranged on the bracket 304 in a direction parallel to the horizontal rail 301. The lift arm 303 is installed on the vertical rail 302, and the two concave grooves are used to accommodate the lift arm 303. A horizontal motor and a horizontal screw are further included. The horizontal motor is power-connected to the horizontal screw, and the horizontal screw is power-connected to the bottom of the bracket 304. Further including a vertical motor and a vertical screw, the vertical motor is in power connection with the vertical screw, and the vertical screw is in power connection with the lift arm 303.

  The tombstone 5 is placed on the tombstone storage shelf 1, the tombstone storage shelf 1 is placed between two rows of ritual rooms, the altar 4 is installed in the ritual room, and the tombstone pick-up machine 2 is connected to the tombstone storage shelf 1. The tombstone lift 3 is installed below the altar 4.

  The common ritual room in the present embodiment further includes a graveyard management server, and the graveyard management server is electrically connected to the gravestone pickup machine 2 and the gravestone lift 3. The use terminal further includes a use terminal, and the use terminal is electrically connected to the graveyard management server, and the use terminal includes a touch screen, a keyboard, and a scanning device, and the scanning device is a two-dimensional code scanner, a barcode scanner, or a magnetic card reader. It may be. Audio and a monitor are further included, and the audio and the monitor are electrically connected to the graveyard management server.

  The process for using the common ritual room in this example is as follows.

  The user inputs information through the terminal in use and selects an object for which a ritual is requested. In this process, information can be input through a keyboard or touch screen, the magnetic card held by the user can be read through a magnetic card reader, and the two-dimensional code the user has with a two-dimensional code scanner or bar code scanner. The graveyard management server receives the ritual information of the user, determines the location where the target gravestone 5 for which the ritual is requested is located, and the gravestone pickup machine 2 corresponds to the position. The tombstone 5 is lowered from the tombstone storage shelf 1, and then the tombstone pick-up machine 2 places the tombstone 5 and sets the tombstone 5 on the bracket 304 of the tombstone lift 3. The bracket 304 moves along the horizontal rail 301 in the direction of the vertical rail 302 to the bottom of the vertical rail 302, the lift arm 303 lifts the tombstone 5, and the lift arm 303 extends along the vertical rail 302 to the top end of the vertical rail 302. Hold the immobility after moving upwards. When the user enters the ceremonial room, the cemetery management server activates audio and broadcasts music, and the monitor is used to display information related to the subject to be praised, such as photos and videos. After the ritual process, after the user leaves the ceremonial room, the cemetery management server turns off the monitor and audio and returns the tombstone 5 to the designated position on the tombstone storage shelf 1.

  After receiving the ritual information of the user, the cemetery management server determines the location where the target tombstone 5 for which the ritual is requested is located, and the tombstone pickup machine 2 moves along the rail 201 to the location where the tombstone 5 is located, A lifting system lifts the cage 205. Specifically, the primary driving wheel 211 is driven by a power source to rotate the driven wheel 212, thereby maintaining the synchronous rotation of the first fixed wheel shaft 213 and the second fixed wheel shaft 214. The first fixed wheel shaft 213 and the second fixed wheel shaft 214 of this embodiment both employ sprockets, and the first transmission chain 217 and the second transmission chain 218 both employ chains. As the fixed wheel shaft 213 and the second fixed wheel shaft 214 rotate synchronously, the first transmission chain 217 and the second transmission chain 218 are synchronously raised, and the cage 205 is slightly below the tombstone 5 where the big-up flat base is required. Is moved upward along the guide pillar 203 so as to be positioned at The second flat table 2062 and the third flat table 2063 in the pickup flat table 206 extend forward under the action of the first motor, the first screw, the second motor, and the second screw, and the tombstone 5 for which the third flat table 2063 is required. The elevator system continues to push up the cage 205 and move the pick-up platform 206 upward until the conveyor 2064 can lift the requested tombstone 5. The first motor and the second motor rotate reversely, the telescopic arm on which the requested tombstone 5 is placed is collected in the cage 205, and the lifting system lowers the cage 205 to complete the pickup of the tombstone 5. Thereafter, the tombstone pick-up machine 2 moves along the rail 201 to the tombstone lift 3, and the positions of the cage 205 and the bracket 304 are made to correspond. The first motor and the second motor rotate, and the conveyor 2064 carrying the requested tombstone 5 extends above the bracket 304, the conveyor 2064 conveys the tombstone 5 toward the bracket 304, and the tombstone 5 is moved to the bracket 304. Positioned directly above, the lifting system places the cage 205 downward and the tombstone 5 is placed on the bracket 304, the pick-up platform 206 is reset and the bracket 304 follows the horizontal rail 301 under the action of the horizontal motor and horizontal screw. The lift arm 303 moves upward along the vertical rail 302 to the top of the vertical rail 302 under the action of the vertical motor and the vertical screw to keep it stationary.

  Although the present specification describes the principles and embodiments of the present invention by applying several specific examples, the above description of the examples should provide an understanding of the method of the present invention and its core concept. It's just to help. At the same time, those skilled in the art may make changes in specific embodiments and application ranges based on the concept of the present invention. From the above, the contents of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Tombstone storage shelf 2 Tombstone pick-up machine 3 Tombstone lift 4 Altar 5 Tombstone 101 Standing pillar 102 Yamagata steel 201 Rail 202 Bottom flat base 203 Guide pillar 204 Cross beam 205 Cage 206 Pickup flat base 211 Driving wheel 212 Driving wheel 213 First fixed wheel shaft 214 Second fixing Wheel 215 First counterweight 216 Second counterweight 217 First transmission chain 218 Second transmission chain 301 Horizontal rail 302 Vertical rail 303 Lift arm 304 Bracket 2061 First flat base 2062 Second flat base 2063 Third flat base 2064 Conveyor

Claims (10)

  A tombstone storage shelf, a tombstone pick-up machine, and a tombstone lift, wherein the tombstone storage shelf is installed on both sides of the tombstone pick-up machine, the tombstone lift is installed below the altar, and the tombstone is on the tombstone storage shelf The tombstone pick-up machine is used to move the tombstone from the tombstone storage shelf onto the tombstone lift, and the tombstone lift is used to carry the tombstone to the altar. Room.   The tombstone storage shelf includes a plurality of tombstone storage units, and the plurality of tombstone storage units include four vertical columns distributed in two rows, and the angle steel is between the corresponding vertical columns distributed in the two columns. Are arranged in parallel, and the tombstone is arranged on an angle steel between standing columns distributed in the two rows, The common ritual room according to claim 1,   The tombstone pick-up machine includes a rail, a bottom flatbed, two guide pillars, and a cross beam, the rail is laid on the ground in parallel with the tombstone storage shelf, and the bottom flatbed is movable on the rail The two guide pillars are respectively installed on one side of the bottom flat base, the transverse beam is installed on the top of the two guide pillars, and is positioned between the two guide pillars. A power mechanism is fixedly installed on the bottom flat base, and the power mechanism is used to drive the movement of the bottom flat base on the rail, and a frame structure is provided between the guide pillars. A cage for placing the tombstone is movably installed, and at the bottom of the cage is a pick-up platform for placing and removing the tombstone on the tombstone storage shelf, and the top of the cage is raised and lowered System and connection Are, the lifting system is characterized in that it is used to lift the cage, shared ritual chamber according to claim 1.   The elevating system includes a main driving wheel and a driven wheel installed above the transverse beam, the main driving wheel is power-connected to a power source, the main driving wheel is power-connected to the driven wheel, and the main driving wheel is a first fixed wheel. A power is connected to a wheel shaft, the driven wheel is power-connected to a second fixed wheel shaft, a first transmission chain is power-connected to the first fixed wheel shaft, and one end of the first transmission chain is a first counterweight. The other end of the first transmission chain is connected to one side of the cage, the second transmission chain is motively connected on the second fixed wheel shaft, and one end of the second transmission chain is the second The shared ritual room according to claim 3, wherein the shared ritual room is connected to a counterweight, and the other end of the second transmission chain is connected to the other side of the cage.   The shared ritual chamber according to claim 4, wherein the first fixed wheel shaft and the second fixed wheel shaft are sprockets, and the first transmission chain and the second transmission chain are chains.   The shared ritual chamber according to claim 4, wherein the first fixed wheel shaft and the second fixed wheel shaft are shafts or rollers, and the first transmission chain and the second transmission chain are ropes. The pickup platform includes a first platform, a second platform, and a third platform, the first platform is installed on the bottom platform, the second platform is slidably installed on the first platform, the first platform, 3 flats are slidably installed on the 2nd flat.
A first motor is installed between the first flat base and the second flat base, the first motor is connected in transmission with a first screw, the first screw is connected in power with a first screw nut, The first screw nut is fixedly connected to the second flat base,
A second motor is installed between the second flat base and the third flat base, the second motor is connected in transmission with a second screw, the second screw is connected in power with a second screw nut, The second screw nut is fixedly connected to the third flat base,
A conveyor is further installed on both sides of the third flat base, the conveyor is power-connected to a conveyor motor, and the conveyor is used for setting and transporting a tombstone.
The shared ritual room according to claim 3.   The tombstone lift includes a horizontal rail and a vertical rail, a bracket is movably installed on the horizontal rail, and two concave grooves are symmetrically installed on the bracket in a direction parallel to the horizontal rail. The shared ritual room according to claim 1, wherein a lift arm is installed on the vertical rail, and the two concave grooves are used to receive the lift arm.   9. The shared ritual chamber according to claim 8, further comprising a horizontal motor and a horizontal screw, wherein the horizontal motor is power-connected to the horizontal screw, and the horizontal screw is power-connected to the bottom of the bracket. .   9. The shared ritual chamber of claim 8, further comprising a vertical motor and a vertical screw, wherein the vertical motor is power-connected to the vertical screw, and the vertical screw is power-connected to the lift arm.