JP2019201538A - Power saving solar power generator - Google Patents

Abstract

To disclose a power saving solar power generator.SOLUTION: A power saving solar power generator comprises a first circular base seat, a second circular base seat, a center pillar and a photovoltaic power generation plate. Center of the bottom end face of the second circular base seat rotates together with the center of the top end face of the first circular base seat through a revolving shaft, engages and connected therewith, an inner ring and an outer ring are installed on the top end face of the first circular base seat from the inside to the outside, rotatable inner ball and outer ball are installed, respectively, in the inner and outer rings, the bottom end face of the second circular base seat abuts on the inner and outer balls, and a rotary enclosure is installed in the first circular base sea. According to the invention, the angle value and the orientation of the photovoltaic power generation plate can be controlled automatically by the movement locus of the sun. Consequently, electric power is generated by absorbing sun light better, and generation efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation plate is increased. The entire structure is simple, operation is quick and convenient, actuation of the entire facility is safe and stable, also advantageous in the aspects of energy-saving and environment protection, generation efficiency is improved, and attachment and production cost is low.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

The present invention relates to the field of solar thermal power generation technology, and specifically to an energy saving solar thermal power generation apparatus.

Solar energy is one of the renewable energy, not luck Domo Kume Domo Kume. At present, solar energy is widely used. Especially in solar thermal power generation technology, sunlight is used as energy, solar light is absorbed using a solar power generation plate, solar energy is converted into electric energy, and stored in a storage battery. Power is supplied to facilities that use electricity through storage batteries. Therefore, the existing solar thermal power generation equipment has a simple structure, the photovoltaic power generation plates are fixed at the same angle and in the same direction, the angle of the photovoltaic power generation plates cannot be adjusted by the sun irradiation angle, and the solar energy is converted into electric energy The maximum operating efficiency cannot be realized.

Chinese Patent Application No. 104106210

  An object of the present invention is to provide an energy saving solar thermal power generation apparatus for solving the problems submitted to the background art described above.

  In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical plan: The energy-saving solar thermal power generation apparatus of the present invention includes a first circular base, a second circular base, a central column and a solar power generation plate. The center of the bottom end surface of the second circular base is rotated and engaged with the center of the top end surface of the first circular base through a rotation shaft, and is connected to the top end surface of the first circular base from the inside to the outside. An inner ring and an outer ring are installed, and an inner ball and an outer ball that can rotate are respectively installed in the inner ring and the outer ring, and a bottom end surface of the second circular base seat and the inner ball and the outer ball abut each other, A rotating housing is installed on the first circular base, and an annular groove communicating with the rotating housing is installed between the inner ring and the outer ring on the top end surface of the first circular base. A card groove is formed on the bottom end surface of the seat on the side away from the rotation axis. A drive shaft extending vertically is installed at an intermediate position of the rotating housing, and the top end of the driving shaft is connected by power to a driving electric machine installed on the top end wall of the rotating housing and rotates to the driving shaft. A block is fixedly installed, a hooking block is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating block far from the drive shaft, and the hooking block extends upward from the annular groove and is inserted into the card groove to be engaged. The center column is fixedly installed at the center of the top end surface of the second circular base, and a sinking groove penetrating left and right is installed in the top end surface of the center column, and the photovoltaic power generation plate is connected to a rotating pin. The left buckle and the right puckle are installed symmetrically at the left and right ends of the photovoltaic power generation plate, and the adjustment circular groove penetrating left and right is installed in the second circular base seat. Left of the adjustment through groove The left and right wheels are rotated and installed through the left and right rotation levers at the openings at both ends, respectively, and the front line cylinder and the rear line cylinder are rotated and installed through the main shaft in the middle of the adjustment through groove, The rear end of the main shaft is connected by power to a rotating electrical machine installed on the rear end wall of the adjustment through groove, and a left puller is connected between the left buckle and the rear line tube, and the left puller is Via the left wheel, a right rope is connected between the right buckle and the front line cylinder and the right rope goes through the right wheel, and the top end surface of the second circular base A soft washer is fixedly installed on the outer periphery, and a moving part is installed on the bottom of the first circular base.

As a preferential technology plan, the front end of the main shaft and the front end wall of the adjustment through groove are rotated and engaged, the front line cylinder and the rear line cylinder are installed symmetrically, and the front line cylinder and the right side cylinder are Rollers are installed facing each other, the rear line cylinder and the left roll wheel are installed facing each other, the front line cylinder and the rear line cylinder are fixedly connected to the main shaft, and the left roll wheel is connected to the left rotation lever. The right wheel is fixedly connected to the right rotation lever, and the left wheel and the right wheel have the same diameter, and the front line tube and the rear line tube have the same diameter.

As a preferential technical plan, the bottom end of the drive shaft is rotated and engaged with the bottom end wall of the rotating housing, the bottom end surface of the second circular base is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, The rotating pin penetrates the center of the photovoltaic power generation plate back and forth and is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic power generation plate, and both front and rear ends of the rotating pin rotate and engage with and connect with front and rear end walls of the sinking groove. The

As a preferential technology plan, a storage battery is installed on the adjustment through groove in the second circular base, and the storage battery is electrically connected to the solar power generation plate, and the solar power generation plate and the storage battery The conversion device is connected between.

As a preferential technology plan, the inner ball and the outer ball are both spherical and have the same volume.

As a preferential technical plan, the moving part includes a roller seat fixedly attached to the four corners of the bottom end surface of the first circular base seat, and a moving leg ring rotates and is installed at the bottom of the roller seat body. A brake for controlling the rolling of the movable leg ring is installed on the roller seat.

  The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. Rotating the rotating electrical machine to rotate the main shaft and simultaneously rotating the front line cylinder and the rear line cylinder, thereby setting out the nose of the front line cylinder, and the rear line cylinder accommodating the noose, Thereby, the inclination of the photovoltaic power generation plate is adjusted by tilting the photovoltaic power generation plate from left to right and by rotating the rotating electric machine to incline the photovoltaic power generation plate from right to left. Further, when adjusting the direction of the photovoltaic power generation plate, the drive electric machine is rotated, the drive shaft is rotated by the rotation of the drive electric machine, the rotation block is rotated by the rotation of the drive shaft, and the rotation block By rotating the hooking block around the annular groove and rotating the second circular base around the rotating shaft by the hooking block. Of adjusting the orientation, can power photovoltaic plate absorbs a better sunlight, the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted by the irradiation angle of the sunlight increases the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic plate.

2. The present invention can automatically control the inclination angle and direction of the solar power generation plate according to the motion trajectory of the sun, thereby absorbing the sunlight better and generating power, increasing the power generation efficiency of the solar power generation plate, The structure is simple, the operation is quick and convenient, the operation of the entire facility is safe and stable, and there are also advantages in terms of energy saving and environmental protection, increasing the power generation efficiency, and the installation and production costs are low.

In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention and in the existing technology, the following is a brief introduction to the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments and the existing technology. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other engineers based on these appended drawings are assumed based on the assumption that creative labor is not paid to ordinary engineers in this field. Attached figure can be obtained.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an energy-saving solar thermal power generation apparatus according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the entire structure when the photovoltaic power generation plate of FIG. 1 is in an inclined state. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the entire structure when the second circular base of FIG. 2 is in a rotating state. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure when the front line cylinder and the rear line cylinder of FIG. 1 are installed on the main shaft.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to make it easier for those skilled in the art to understand the advantages and features of the present invention, thereby providing a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.

1-4, the energy-saving solar power generation facility of the present invention includes a first circular base 1, a second circular base 2, a center column 3 and a solar power generation plate 32, and the second circular base 2 The center of the bottom end surface of the first circular base 1 rotates and engages with the center of the top end surface of the first circular base 1 through the rotation shaft 5, and the inner ring 14 is connected to the top end surface of the first circular base 1 from the inside to the outside. An outer ring 12 is installed, and an inner ball 15 and an outer ball 13 that can rotate in the inner ring 14 and the outer ring 12 are installed, respectively, and a bottom end surface of the second circular base 2, the inner ball 15 and the outer ball 13, the rotary casing 10 is installed on the first circular base 1, and the top casing of the first circular base 1 communicates with the rotary casing 10 between the inner ring ring 14 and the outer ring ring 12. An annular groove 11 is installed, a card groove 21 is installed on the bottom end surface of the second circular base 2 on the side far from the rotary shaft 5, and the rotary housing A drive shaft 17 extending vertically is installed at an intermediate position of 10, and the top end of the drive shaft 17 is connected by power to a drive electric machine 16 installed on the top end wall of the rotary casing 10, and the drive shaft 17 is connected to the rotary block. 18 is fixedly installed, and a hooking block 19 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating block 18 away from the drive shaft 17, and the hooking block 19 extends upward from the annular groove 11 so that the card groove The center column 3 is fixedly installed at the center of the top end surface of the second circular base 2, and a sink groove 30 penetrating left and right is installed in the top end surface of the center column 3. The solar power generation plate 32 is rotated and installed in the sinking groove 30 through the rotation pin 31, and the left buckle 33 and the right puckle 34 are installed symmetrically at the left and right ends of the solar power generation plate 32, and the first An adjustment through-groove 20 penetrating left and right is installed in the two-round base 2, and the adjustment The left wheel 24 and the right wheel 26 are rotated and installed through the left rotation lever 25 and the right rotation lever 27 at the openings on both left and right ends of the groove 20, respectively, and the front line passes through the main shaft 39 in the middle of the adjustment through groove 20. The cylinder 38 and the rear line cylinder 37 are rotated and installed, and the rear end of the main shaft 39 is connected by power to a rotating electrical machine 40 installed on the rear end wall of the adjustment through groove 20, and the left buckle 33 and the rear line A left line 35 is connected between the cylinders 37, and the left line 35 is connected to the right buckle 34 and the front line cylinder 38 via the left wheel 24, and a right line 36 is connected. And the right rope 36 passes through the right wheel 26, a soft washer 22 is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the top end surface of the second circular base 2, and a moving part is attached to the bottom of the first circular base 1. Is installed so that the inclination angle of the photovoltaic power generation plate 32 is excessively adjusted, and the photovoltaic power generation plate 32 and the second circular base 2 are To prevent the paddle.

Among them, the front end of the main shaft 39 and the front end wall of the adjustment through groove 20 are rotated and engaged, the front line cylinder 38 and the rear line cylinder 37 are installed symmetrically in the front-rear direction, The right wheel 26 is installed oppositely, the rear line cylinder 37 and the left wheel 24 are installed oppositely, the front line cylinder 38 and the rear line cylinder 37 are fixedly connected to the main shaft 39, and the left wheel The wheel 24 is fixedly connected to the left rotation lever 25, the right wheel 26 is fixedly connected to the right rotation lever 27, and the diameters of the left wheel 24 and the right wheel 26 are the same. The diameters of the cylinder 38 and the rear line cylinder 37 are the same.

Among them, the bottom end of the drive shaft 17 rotates and engages with the bottom end wall of the rotary casing 10, and the bottom end surface of the second circular base 2 is fixedly connected to the rotary shaft 5. The rotation pin 31 penetrates the center of the photovoltaic power generation plate 32 back and forth and is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic power generation plate 32, and the front and rear ends of the rotation pin 31 rotate with the front and rear end walls of the sinking groove 30. Are engaged and connected.

Among them, a storage battery 23 is installed on the adjustment through groove 20 in the second circular base 2, and the storage battery 23 is electrically connected to the solar power generation plate 32, and the solar power generation plate 32 Is connected between the storage battery 23 and the storage battery 23 to absorb the sunlight through the solar power generation plate 32 to generate electric power, store electric energy in the storage battery 23, and supply power to facilities using other electricity.

Among them, the inner ball 15 and the outer ball 13 are both spherical and have the same volume, which makes the rotation of the second circular base 2 convenient, and the second circular base 2 and the first ball 13 Prevents excessive wear and tear due to direct contact of the circular base 1.

Among them, the moving part includes a roller seat 80 fixedly attached to the four corners of the bottom end surface of the first circular base 1, and a moving leg ring 82 rotates and is installed at the bottom of the roller seat 80. The roller seat 80 is provided with a brake 81 for controlling the rolling of the movable leg ring 82, and the apparatus is displaced by the movable leg ring 82, thereby enhancing the use range and maneuverability of the apparatus.

When using the present invention, the rotating electrical machine 40 is rotated to rotate the main shaft 39 to simultaneously rotate the front line cylinder 38 and the rear line cylinder 37, thereby setting out the rope of the front line cylinder 38, The rear line cylinder 37 accommodates a rope, thereby tilting the photovoltaic power generation plate 32 from left to right, and rotating the rotating electrical machine 40 to tilt the photovoltaic power generation plate 32 from right to left. Then, when adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic power generation plate 32, and further adjusting the orientation of the photovoltaic power generation plate 32, the driving electric machine 16 is rotated, and the driving shaft 17 is rotated by the rotation of the driving electric machine 16. The rotation block 18 is rotated by the rotation of the drive shaft 17, the hook block 19 is rotated around the annular groove 11 by the rotation of the rotation block 18, and the second circular shape is rotated by the hook block 19. Rotate base 2 5 to rotate, thereby adjusting the direction of the solar power generation plate 32, the solar power generation plate 32 can absorb the sunlight better and generate power, the solar power generation plate 32 is the irradiation angle of sunlight The power generation efficiency of the solar power generation plate 32 can be increased.

The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present invention have been described and explained above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and the above-described embodiments and the description are the principles of the present invention, and do not depart from the significance and principles of the present invention. There are various changes and improvements in the present invention on the premise, and these changes and improvements are within the protection scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined as equivalent to the attached rights request.

The present invention relates to the field of solar thermal power generation technology, and specifically to an energy saving solar thermal power generation apparatus.

Solar energy is one of the renewable energy, not luck Domo Kume Domo Kume. At present, solar energy is widely used. Especially in solar thermal power generation technology, sunlight is used as energy, solar light is absorbed using a solar power generation plate, solar energy is converted into electric energy, and stored in a storage battery. Power is supplied to facilities that use electricity through storage batteries. Therefore, the existing solar thermal power generation equipment has a simple structure, the photovoltaic power generation plates are fixed at the same angle and in the same direction, the angle of the photovoltaic power generation plates cannot be adjusted by the sun irradiation angle, and the solar energy is converted into electric energy The maximum operating efficiency cannot be realized.

Chinese Patent Application No. 104106210

An object of the present invention is to provide an energy saving solar thermal power generation apparatus for solving the problems submitted to the background art described above.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical plan: The energy-saving solar thermal power generation apparatus of the present invention includes a first circular base, a second circular base, a central column and a solar power generation plate. , from the second center of the circular base seat bottom end surface of the engaged for rotation with the center of the top end surface of the first circular base seat through rotation shaft connected, the inner to the apical surface of the first circular base seat An inner ring and an outer ring are installed to the outside, a rotatable inner ball and an outer ball are installed in the inner ring and the outer ring, respectively, and the bottom end surface of the second circular base seat, the inner ball and the outer ball project. A rotation chamber is installed in the first circular base, and an annular groove communicating with the rotation chamber is installed between the inner ring and the outer ring on the top end surface of the first circular base, and the second circular base The bottom end surface of the base is far from the rotation axis Side grooves is installed in the said drive shaft in an intermediate position of the rotary chamber extending vertically is installed, the top end of the drive shaft is connected with the driving electric and power installed in the top end wall of the rotary chamber, the drive A rotating block is fixedly installed on the shaft, a hooking block is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating block far from the drive shaft, and the hooking block extends upward from the annular groove and is inserted into the groove. Engaged and connected, the central column is fixedly installed at the center of the top end surface of the second circular base seat, a sinking groove penetrating left and right is installed in the top end surface of the central column, and the photovoltaic power generation plate is Adjustable through-grooves installed so as to be able to rotate in the sinking groove through a rotating pin, left buckles and right puckles are symmetrically installed at both left and right ends of the photovoltaic power generation plate, and penetrate the left and right through the second circular base seat Set up Is, the adjustment through each at the opening of the left and right ends of the groove through the left rotation lever and right rotation lever left rolling wheel and Migitenwa disposed for rotation, the line barrel before through the spindle in the middle of the adjusting through-slot And the rear line cylinder is rotated so that the rear end of the main shaft is connected by power to a rotating electrical machine installed on the rear end wall of the adjustment through groove, and the left line between the left buckle and the rear line cylinder A line is connected and the left line goes through the left wheel, a right line is connected between the right buckle and the front line tube, and the right line goes through the right wheel. A soft washer is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the top end surface of the second circular base, and a moving part is installed on the bottom of the first circular base.

As the preferred technology plan, front end and the front end wall of the adjusting through-slot of the spindle is engaged to be rotatable connection, the front line tube and the rear line tube is placed symmetrically before and after, and the front line tube The right wheel is installed oppositely, the rear line cylinder and the left wheel are installed facing each other, the front line cylinder and the rear line cylinder are fixedly connected to the main shaft, and the left wheel is rotated left The right wheel is fixedly connected to the lever, the right wheel is fixedly connected to the right wheel, the left wheel and the right wheel have the same diameter, and the front line tube and the rear line tube have the same diameter.

As the preferred technology plan, bottom end of the drive shaft is the engagement for rotation with the bottom end wall of the rotary chamber and is connected, the bottom end surface of said second circular base seat is connected to the fixed and the rotating shaft The rotating pin penetrates the center of the photovoltaic power generation plate back and forth and is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic power generation plate, and the front and rear ends of the rotating pin engage with the front and rear end walls of the sinking groove. Connected.

As a preferential technology plan, a storage battery is installed on the adjustment through groove in the second circular base, and the storage battery is electrically connected to the solar power generation plate, and the solar power generation plate and the storage battery The conversion device is connected between.

As a preferential technology plan, the inner ball and the outer ball are both spherical and have the same volume.

As a preferential technical plan, the moving part includes a roller seat fixedly attached to four corners of the bottom end surface of the first circular base seat, and a moving leg ring can be rotated at the bottom of the roller seat body. is installed, a brake to control the rolling of the moving casters on the rollers seat body is installed.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. Rotating the rotating electrical machine to rotate the main shaft and simultaneously rotating the front line cylinder and the rear line cylinder, thereby setting out the nose of the front line cylinder, and the rear line cylinder accommodating the noose, Thereby, the inclination of the photovoltaic power generation plate is adjusted by tilting the photovoltaic power generation plate from left to right and by rotating the rotating electric machine to incline the photovoltaic power generation plate from right to left. Further, when adjusting the direction of the photovoltaic power generation plate, the drive electric machine is rotated, the drive shaft is rotated by the rotation of the drive electric machine, the rotation block is rotated by the rotation of the drive shaft, and the rotation block By rotating the hooking block around the annular groove and rotating the second circular base around the rotating shaft by the hooking block. Of adjusting the orientation, can power photovoltaic plate absorbs a better sunlight, the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted by the irradiation angle of the sunlight increases the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic plate.

2. The present invention can automatically control the inclination angle and direction of the solar power generation plate according to the motion trajectory of the sun, thereby absorbing the sunlight better and generating power, increasing the power generation efficiency of the solar power generation plate, The structure is simple, the operation is quick and convenient, the operation of the entire facility is safe and stable, and there are also advantages in terms of energy saving and environmental protection, increasing the power generation efficiency, and the installation and production costs are low.

In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention and in the existing technology, the following is a brief introduction to the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments and the existing technology. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other engineers based on these appended drawings are assumed based on the assumption that creative labor is not paid to ordinary engineers in this field. Attached figure can be obtained.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an energy-saving solar thermal power generation apparatus according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the entire structure when the photovoltaic power generation plate of FIG. 1 is in an inclined state. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the entire structure when the second circular base of FIG. 2 is in a rotating state. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure when the front line cylinder and the rear line cylinder of FIG. 1 are installed on the main shaft.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to make it easier for those skilled in the art to understand the advantages and features of the present invention, thereby providing a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.

1-4, the energy-saving solar power generation facility of the present invention includes a first circular base 1, a second circular base 2, a center column 3 and a solar power generation plate 32, and the second circular base 2 inner ring centered in the bottom end face is engaged for rotation with the center of the top end surface of the first circular base seat 1 via the rotation shaft 5 connection, from the inner to the apical surface of the first circular base seat 1 to the outside 14 and an outer ring 12 are installed, and an inner ball 15 and an outer ball 13 are installed in the inner ring 14 and the outer ring 12, respectively, and a bottom end surface of the second circular base 2 and the inner ball 15 An outer ball 13 abuts , and a rotation chamber 10 is installed on the first circular base 1, and communicates with the rotation chamber 10 on the top end surface of the first circular base 1 between the inner ring ring 14 and the outer ring ring 12. annular groove 11 is disposed, the second circular base seat 2 of the groove 21 on the side that releases far to the bottom end surface of the rotary shaft 5 is installed to The rotating chamber 10 the drive shaft 17 extending vertically intermediate position is installed in the top end of the drive shaft 17 is connected with the driving electric device 16 and the power installed in the top end wall of the rotary chamber 10, the drive shaft 17 The rotating block 18 is fixedly installed, and a hooking block 19 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating block 18 away from the drive shaft 17, and the hooking block 19 extends upward from the annular groove 11. Inserted into and engaged with the groove 21 and connected, the center column 3 is fixedly installed at the center of the top end surface of the second circular base 2, and the sinking groove 30 penetrates left and right through the top end surface of the center column 3. The solar power generation plate 32 is installed so as to be able to rotate in the sinking groove 30 through the rotation pin 31, and the left buckle 33 and the right puckle 34 are installed symmetrically at the left and right ends of the solar power generation plate 32. The adjustment hole penetrating the second circular base 2 from side to side. Groove 20 is installed, Hidaritenwa 24 and Migitenwa 26 is installed so that it can rotate through the regulation through respective left rotary lever 25 at the opening of the right and left ends of the groove 20 and the right rotary lever 27, the adjustment through The front line cylinder 38 and the rear line cylinder 37 are installed in the middle of the groove 20 through the main shaft 39 so that the rear line cylinder 37 can rotate. The left puller 35 is connected between the left buckle 33 and the rear line cylinder 37, and the left puller 35 passes through the left wheel 24, and the right buckle 34 and the front line cylinder The right rope 36 is connected between 38 and the right rope 36 passes through the right wheel 26, and the soft washer 22 is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the top end surface of the second circular base 2, A moving part is installed at the bottom of the first circular base 1, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic power generation plate 32 too much. That prevents Animal Crossing paddles of the photovoltaic plate 32 and the second circular base seat 2.

Therein, the tip and the front end wall of the adjusting through-slot 20 of the spindle 39 is engaged for rotation connected to the front line tube 38 the rear line tube 37 is placed symmetrically before and after the previous line tube 38 and the right rolling wheel 26 are installed facing each other, the rear line cylinder 37 and the left rolling wheel 24 are installed facing each other, the front line cylinder 38 and the rear line cylinder 37 are fixedly connected to the main shaft 39, The left wheel 24 is fixedly connected to the left rotation lever 25, the right wheel 26 is fixedly connected to the right rotation lever 27, and the diameters of the left wheel 24 and the right wheel 26 are the same. The diameters of the front line cylinder 38 and the rear line cylinder 37 are the same.

Therein, said bottom end of the drive shaft 17 is the engaged for rotation with the bottom end wall of the rotating chamber 10 is connected, connect the bottom end face of the second circular base seat 2 within a fixed and the rotary shaft 5 The rotation pin 31 penetrates the center of the photovoltaic power generation plate 32 back and forth and is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic power generation plate 32, and the front and rear ends of the rotation pin 31 are the front and rear end walls of the sinking groove 30. It is engaged so that it can rotate connection.

Among them, a storage battery 23 is installed on the adjustment through groove 20 in the second circular base 2, and the storage battery 23 is electrically connected to the solar power generation plate 32, and the solar power generation plate 32 Is connected between the storage battery 23 and the storage battery 23 to absorb the sunlight through the solar power generation plate 32 to generate electric power, store electric energy in the storage battery 23, and supply power to facilities using other electricity.

Among them, the inner ball 15 and the outer ball 13 are both spherical and have the same volume, which makes the rotation of the second circular base 2 convenient, and the second circular base 2 and the first ball 13 Prevents excessive wear and tear due to direct contact of the circular base 1.

Among them, the moving part includes a roller seat 80 fixedly attached to four corners of the bottom end surface of the first circular base 1, so that the moving leg ring 82 can rotate at the bottom of the roller seat 80. The roller seat 80 is provided with a brake 81 for controlling the rolling of the movable leg ring 82, and the apparatus is displaced by the movable leg ring 82, thereby improving the use range and maneuverability of the apparatus. .

When using the present invention, the rotating electrical machine 40 is rotated to rotate the main shaft 39 to simultaneously rotate the front line cylinder 38 and the rear line cylinder 37, thereby setting out the rope of the front line cylinder 38, The rear line cylinder 37 accommodates a rope, thereby tilting the photovoltaic power generation plate 32 from left to right, and rotating the rotating electrical machine 40 to tilt the photovoltaic power generation plate 32 from right to left. Then, when adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic power generation plate 32, and further adjusting the orientation of the photovoltaic power generation plate 32, the driving electric machine 16 is rotated, and the driving shaft 17 is rotated by the rotation of the driving electric machine 16. The rotation block 18 is rotated by the rotation of the drive shaft 17, the hook block 19 is rotated around the annular groove 11 by the rotation of the rotation block 18, and the second circular shape is rotated by the hook block 19. Rotate base 2 5 to rotate, thereby adjusting the direction of the solar power generation plate 32, the solar power generation plate 32 can absorb the sunlight better and generate power, the solar power generation plate 32 is the irradiation angle of sunlight The power generation efficiency of the solar power generation plate 32 can be increased.

The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present invention have been described and explained above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and the above-described embodiments and the description are the principles of the present invention, and do not depart from the significance and principles of the present invention. There are various changes and improvements in the present invention on the premise, and these changes and improvements are within the protection scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined as equivalent to the attached rights request.

The present invention relates to the field of solar thermal power generation technology, and specifically to an energy saving solar thermal power generation apparatus.

Solar energy is one of the renewable energy, not luck Domo Kume Domo Kume. At present, solar energy is widely used. Especially in solar thermal power generation technology, sunlight is used as energy, solar light is absorbed using a solar power generation plate, solar energy is converted into electric energy, and stored in a storage battery. Power is supplied to facilities that use electricity through storage batteries. Therefore, the existing solar thermal power generation equipment has a simple structure, the photovoltaic power generation plates are fixed at the same angle and in the same direction, the angle of the photovoltaic power generation plates cannot be adjusted by the sun irradiation angle, and the solar energy is converted into electric energy The maximum operating efficiency cannot be realized.

Chinese Patent Application No. 104106210

An object of the present invention is to provide an energy saving solar thermal power generation apparatus for solving the problems submitted to the background art described above.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical plan: The energy-saving solar thermal power generation apparatus of the present invention includes a first circular base, a second circular base, a central column and a solar power generation plate. The center of the bottom end surface of the second circular base is engaged with and connected to the center of the top end surface of the first circular base through a rotation axis, and is connected to the top end surface of the first circular base from the inside. An inner ring and an outer ring are installed to the outside, a rotatable inner ball and an outer ball are installed in the inner ring and the outer ring, respectively, and the bottom end surface of the second circular base seat, the inner ball and the outer ball project. A rotation chamber is installed in the first circular base, and an annular groove communicating with the rotation chamber is installed between the inner ring and the outer ring on the top end surface of the first circular base, and the second circular base The bottom end surface of the base is far from the rotation axis A drive shaft extending vertically is installed at an intermediate position of the rotary chamber, and a top end of the drive shaft is connected by power to a drive electric machine installed on a top end wall of the rotary chamber, and the drive A rotating block is fixedly installed on the shaft, a hooking block is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating block far from the drive shaft, and the hooking block extends upward from the annular groove and is inserted into the groove. Engaged and connected, the central column is fixedly installed at the center of the top end surface of the second circular base seat, a sinking groove penetrating left and right is installed in the top end surface of the central column, and the photovoltaic power generation plate is Adjustable through-grooves installed so as to be able to rotate in the sinking groove through a rotating pin, left and right buckles being symmetrically installed at both left and right ends of the photovoltaic power generation plate, and penetrating left and right through the second circular base Set up The left and right wheels can be rotated through the left and right rotation levers at the openings on the left and right ends of the adjustment through groove, respectively, and the front line cylinder is inserted through the main shaft in the middle of the adjustment through groove. And the rear line cylinder is rotated so that the rear end of the main shaft is connected by power to a rotating electrical machine installed on the rear end wall of the adjustment through groove, and the left line between the left buckle and the rear line cylinder A line is connected and the left line goes through the left wheel, a right line is connected between the right buckle and the front line tube, and the right line goes through the right wheel. A soft washer is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the top end surface of the second circular base, and a moving part is installed on the bottom of the first circular base.

As a preferential technical plan, the front end of the main shaft and the front end wall of the adjustment through groove are engaged and connected so as to rotate, and the front line cylinder and the rear line cylinder are installed symmetrically in the front-rear direction, The right wheel is installed oppositely, the rear line cylinder and the left wheel are installed facing each other, the front line cylinder and the rear line cylinder are fixedly connected to the main shaft, and the left wheel is rotated left The right wheel is fixedly connected to the lever, the right wheel is fixedly connected to the right wheel, the left wheel and the right wheel have the same diameter, and the front line tube and the rear line tube have the same diameter.

As a preferential technical plan, the bottom end of the drive shaft is engaged and connected so as to rotate with the bottom end wall of the rotating chamber, and the bottom end surface of the second circular base is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The rotating pin penetrates the center of the photovoltaic power generation plate back and forth and is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic power generation plate, and the front and rear ends of the rotating pin engage with the front and rear end walls of the sinking groove. Connected.

As a preferential technology plan, a storage battery is installed on the adjustment through groove in the second circular base, and the storage battery is electrically connected to the solar power generation plate, and the solar power generation plate and the storage battery The conversion device is connected between.

As a preferential technology plan, the inner ball and the outer ball are both spherical and have the same volume.

As a preferential technical plan, the moving part includes a roller seat fixedly attached to four corners of the bottom end surface of the first circular base seat, and a moving leg ring can be rotated at the bottom of the roller seat body. A brake is installed on the roller seat to control the rolling of the movable leg ring.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. Rotating the rotating electrical machine to rotate the main shaft and simultaneously rotating the front line cylinder and the rear line cylinder, thereby setting out the nose of the front line cylinder, and the rear line cylinder accommodating the noose, Thereby, the inclination of the photovoltaic power generation plate is adjusted by tilting the photovoltaic power generation plate from left to right and by rotating the rotating electric machine to incline the photovoltaic power generation plate from right to left. Further, when adjusting the direction of the photovoltaic power generation plate, the drive electric machine is rotated, the drive shaft is rotated by the rotation of the drive electric machine, the rotation block is rotated by the rotation of the drive shaft, and the rotation block By rotating the hooking block around the annular groove and rotating the second circular base around the rotating shaft by the hooking block. Of adjusting the orientation, can power photovoltaic plate absorbs a better sunlight, the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted by the irradiation angle of the sunlight increases the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic plate.

2. The present invention can automatically control the inclination angle and direction of the solar power generation plate according to the motion trajectory of the sun, thereby absorbing the sunlight better and generating power, increasing the power generation efficiency of the solar power generation plate, The structure is simple, the operation is quick and convenient, the operation of the entire facility is safe and stable, and there are also advantages in terms of energy saving and environmental protection, increasing the power generation efficiency, and the installation and production costs are low.

In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention and in the existing technology, the following is a brief introduction to the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments and the existing technology. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other engineers based on these appended drawings are assumed based on the assumption that creative labor is not paid to ordinary engineers in this field. Attached figure can be obtained.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an energy-saving solar thermal power generation apparatus according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the entire structure when the photovoltaic power generation plate of FIG. 1 is in an inclined state. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the entire structure when the second circular base of FIG. 2 is in a rotating state. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure when the front line cylinder and the rear line cylinder of FIG. 1 are installed on the main shaft.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to make it easier for those skilled in the art to understand the advantages and features of the present invention, thereby providing a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.

1-4, the energy-saving solar power generation facility of the present invention includes a first circular base 1, a second circular base 2, a center column 3 and a solar power generation plate 32, and the second circular base 2 The bottom end surface of the first ring base 1 is engaged with and connected to the center of the top end surface of the first circular base 1 through the rotation shaft 5, and is connected to the top end surface of the first circular base 1 from the inside to the outside. 14 and an outer ring 12 are installed, and an inner ball 15 and an outer ball 13 are installed in the inner ring 14 and the outer ring 12, respectively, and a bottom end surface of the second circular base 2 and the inner ball 15 An outer ball 13 abuts, and a rotation chamber 10 is installed on the first circular base 1, and communicates with the rotation chamber 10 on the top end surface of the first circular base 1 between the inner ring ring 14 and the outer ring ring 12. An annular groove 11 is installed, and a groove 21 is installed on the bottom end surface of the second circular base 2 on the side far from the rotary shaft 5. A drive shaft 17 extending vertically is installed at an intermediate position of the rotary chamber 10, and the top end of the drive shaft 17 is connected by power to a drive electric machine 16 installed on the top end wall of the rotary chamber 10, and the drive shaft 17 The rotating block 18 is fixedly installed, and a hooking block 19 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating block 18 away from the drive shaft 17, and the hooking block 19 extends upward from the annular groove 11. Inserted into and engaged with the groove 21 and connected, the center column 3 is fixedly installed at the center of the top end surface of the second circular base 2, and the sinking groove 30 penetrates left and right through the top end surface of the center column 3. The solar power generation plate 32 is installed so as to be able to rotate in the sinking groove 30 through the rotation pin 31, and the left buckle 33 and the right buckle 34 are installed symmetrically at both left and right ends of the solar power generation plate 32. The adjustment hole penetrating the second circular base 2 from side to side. A groove 20 is installed, and the left wheel 24 and the right wheel 26 can be rotated through the left rotation lever 25 and the right rotation lever 27 at the openings on the left and right ends of the adjustment through groove 20, respectively. The front line cylinder 38 and the rear line cylinder 37 are installed in the middle of the groove 20 through the main shaft 39 so that the rear line cylinder 37 can rotate. The left puller 35 is connected between the left buckle 33 and the rear line cylinder 37, and the left puller 35 passes through the left wheel 24, and the right buckle 34 and the front line cylinder The right rope 36 is connected between 38 and the right rope 36 passes through the right wheel 26, and the soft washer 22 is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the top end surface of the second circular base 2, A moving part is installed at the bottom of the first circular base 1, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic power generation plate 32 too much. That prevents Animal Crossing paddles of the photovoltaic plate 32 and the second circular base seat 2.

In it, the front end of the main shaft 39 and the front end wall of the adjustment through groove 20 are engaged and connected so that they can rotate, and the front line cylinder 38 and the rear line cylinder 37 are installed symmetrically in the front-rear direction. 38 and the right rolling wheel 26 are installed facing each other, the rear line cylinder 37 and the left rolling wheel 24 are installed facing each other, the front line cylinder 38 and the rear line cylinder 37 are fixedly connected to the main shaft 39, The left wheel 24 is fixedly connected to the left rotation lever 25, the right wheel 26 is fixedly connected to the right rotation lever 27, and the diameters of the left wheel 24 and the right wheel 26 are the same. The diameters of the front line cylinder 38 and the rear line cylinder 37 are the same.

In it, the bottom end of the drive shaft 17 is engaged with and connected to the bottom end wall of the rotation chamber 10 so that the bottom end surface of the second circular base 2 is fixedly connected to the rotation shaft 5. The rotation pin 31 penetrates the center of the photovoltaic power generation plate 32 back and forth and is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic power generation plate 32, and the front and rear ends of the rotation pin 31 are the front and rear end walls of the sinking groove 30. Engaged and connected for rotation.

Among them, a storage battery 23 is installed on the adjustment through groove 20 in the second circular base 2, and the storage battery 23 is electrically connected to the solar power generation plate 32, and the solar power generation plate 32 Is connected between the storage battery 23 and the storage battery 23 to absorb the sunlight through the solar power generation plate 32 to generate electric power, store electric energy in the storage battery 23, and supply power to facilities using other electricity.

Among them, the inner ball 15 and the outer ball 13 are both spherical and have the same volume, which makes the rotation of the second circular base 2 convenient, and the second circular base 2 and the first ball 13 Prevents excessive wear and tear due to direct contact of the circular base 1.

Among them, the moving part includes a roller seat 80 fixedly attached to four corners of the bottom end surface of the first circular base 1, so that the moving leg ring 82 can rotate at the bottom of the roller seat 80. The roller seat 80 is provided with a brake 81 for controlling the rolling of the movable leg ring 82, and the apparatus is displaced by the movable leg ring 82, thereby improving the use range and maneuverability of the apparatus. .

When using the present invention, the rotating electrical machine 40 is rotated to rotate the main shaft 39 to simultaneously rotate the front line cylinder 38 and the rear line cylinder 37, thereby setting out the rope of the front line cylinder 38, The rear line cylinder 37 accommodates a rope, thereby tilting the photovoltaic power generation plate 32 from left to right, and rotating the rotating electrical machine 40 to tilt the photovoltaic power generation plate 32 from right to left. Then, when adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic power generation plate 32, and further adjusting the orientation of the photovoltaic power generation plate 32, the driving electric machine 16 is rotated, and the driving shaft 17 is rotated by the rotation of the driving electric machine 16. The rotation block 18 is rotated by the rotation of the drive shaft 17, the hook block 19 is rotated around the annular groove 11 by the rotation of the rotation block 18, and the second circular shape is rotated by the hook block 19. Rotate base 2 5 to rotate, thereby adjusting the direction of the solar power generation plate 32, the solar power generation plate 32 can absorb the sunlight better and generate power, the solar power generation plate 32 is the irradiation angle of sunlight The power generation efficiency of the solar power generation plate 32 can be increased.

The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present invention have been described and explained above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and the above-described embodiments and the description are the principles of the present invention, and do not depart from the significance and principles of the present invention. There are various changes and improvements in the present invention on the premise, and these changes and improvements are within the protection scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined as equivalent to the attached rights request.

Claims (1)

The energy-saving solar thermal power generation facility includes a first circular base, a second circular base, a central support column and a solar power generation plate, and a center of a bottom end surface of the second circular base is the center of the first circular base through a rotation axis. An inner ball that is rotated and engaged with and connected to the center of the top end surface, and an inner ring and an outer ring are installed on the top end surface of the first circular base seat from the inside to the outside. Outer balls are installed, the bottom end surface of the second circular base is in contact with the inner ball and the outer ball, a rotating housing is installed in the first circular base, and a top end surface of the first circular base is An annular groove communicating with the rotating casing is installed between the inner ring and the outer ring, and a card groove is installed on the bottom end face of the second circular base on the side far from the rotating shaft. A drive shaft extending vertically is installed at an intermediate position of the drive Is connected to a driving electric machine installed on the top end wall of the rotating housing by power, a rotating block is fixedly installed on the driving shaft, and a hooking block is provided at one end of the rotating block far from the driving shaft. The hooking block extends upward from the annular groove and is inserted into and engaged with the card groove, and the central column is fixedly installed at the center of the top end surface of the second circular base seat. A sinking groove penetrating left and right is installed in the top end surface of the central support column, the photovoltaic power generation plate is rotated and installed in the sinking groove through a rotation pin, and left buckles are mounted on both left and right ends of the photovoltaic power generation plate. And right puckle are installed symmetrically, adjustment through-grooves penetrating to the left and right are installed in the second circular base, and the left rotation lever and the right rotation lever are turned to the left at the left and right openings of the adjustment through-groove, respectively. With a circle A rotating electric machine in which a wheel is rotated and installed, a front line cylinder and a rear line cylinder are rotated and installed through a main shaft in the middle of the adjustment through groove, and a rear end of the main shaft is installed in a rear end wall of the adjustment through groove The left puller is connected between the left buckle and the rear line tube, and the left puller passes through the left wheel, and the right buckle and the front line tube are connected between the right buckle and the front line tube. A soft rope washer is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the top end surface of the second circular base seat and moved to the bottom of the first circular base seat. The parts are installed, the front end of the main shaft and the front end wall of the adjustment through groove are rotated and engaged, the front line cylinder and the rear line cylinder are installed symmetrically, and the front line cylinder and the right wheel Are installed facing each other, and the rear line cylinder and the left rolling wheel are installed facing each other, and the front line cylinder And the rear line cylinder is fixedly connected to the main shaft, the left wheel is fixedly connected to the left rotation lever, the right wheel is fixedly connected to the right rotation lever, and the left wheel and right rotation are connected. The diameter of the wheel is the same, the diameter of the front line cylinder and the diameter of the rear line cylinder are the same, and the bottom end of the drive shaft is rotated and engaged with the bottom end wall of the rotating housing, and the second circular base seat A bottom end surface is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating pin passes through the center of the photovoltaic power generation plate back and forth and is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic power generation plate, and both front and rear ends of the rotating pin are the sinking grooves. Rotatingly engaged with and connected to both front and rear end walls, a storage battery is installed on the adjustment through groove in the second circular base, and the storage battery is electrically connected to the photovoltaic power generation plate, A conversion device is connected between the photovoltaic plate and the storage battery, and the inner ball and outer ball Each of which is spherical and has the same volume, the moving part includes a roller seat fixedly attached to four corners of the bottom end surface of the first circular base, and a moving leg ring is provided at the bottom of the roller seat. A rotating brake is installed on the roller seat to control the rolling of the movable leg.

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