JP2019183072A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2019183072A5
JP2019183072A5 JP2018078679A JP2018078679A JP2019183072A5 JP 2019183072 A5 JP2019183072 A5 JP 2019183072A5 JP 2018078679 A JP2018078679 A JP 2018078679A JP 2018078679 A JP2018078679 A JP 2018078679A JP 2019183072 A5 JP2019183072 A5 JP 2019183072A5
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polyamide resin
resin composition
composition according
surface modifier
resins
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JP2018078679A
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JP2019183072A (en
JP6889681B2 (en
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すなわち、本発明は以下の態様を包含する。
[1] (A)ポリアミド樹脂100質量部と、(B)セルロースと、(C)表面改質剤0.01〜5質量部とを含む、ポリアミド樹脂組成物。
[2] ポリアミド樹脂溶解性溶媒に前記ポリアミド樹脂組成物を溶解させたときの、不溶分中の(C)表面改質剤含有量をW’、溶液中の(C)表面改質剤含有量をW”、W’とW”との合計をWとしたときに、下記関係式(1):
1≧10×W’/W・・・(1)
を満たす、上記態様1に記載のポリアミド樹脂組成物。
[3] (C)表面改質剤を0.01〜2質量部含む、上記態様1又は2に記載のポリアミド樹脂組成物。
[4] (C)表面改質剤の数平均分子量が100〜2000である、上記態様1〜3のいずれかに記載のポリアミド樹脂組成物。
[5] (C)表面改質剤がポリオレフィン系樹脂、ポリアミド系樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、ポリアセタール系樹脂、ポリアクリル系樹脂、ポリフェニレンエーテル系樹脂、ポリフェニレンスルフィド系樹脂及びこれらの変性物からなる群から選ばれる1種以上のオリゴマーである、上記態様1〜4のいずれかに記載のポリアミド樹脂組成物。
[6] (D)金属イオン成分を含む、上記態様1〜5のいずれかに記載のポリアミド樹脂組成物。
[7] (D)金属イオン成分がヨウ化銅(CuI)、臭化第一銅(CuBr)、臭化第二銅(CuBr2)、塩化第一銅(CuCl)、及び酢酸銅からなる群から選ばれる1種以上である、上記態様6に記載のポリアミド樹脂組成物。
[8] (E)摺動剤成分を含む、上記態様1〜7のいずれかに記載のポリアミド樹脂組成物。
[9] (E)摺動剤成分が、アルコール、アミン、カルボン酸、ヒドロキシ酸、アミド、エステル、ポリオキシアルキレングリコール、シリコーンオイル、ワックス、及び潤滑油からなる群から選ばれる1種以上である、上記態様8に記載のポリアミド樹脂組成物。
[10] (E)摺動剤成分の融点が40〜150℃である、上記態様8又は9に記載のポリアミド樹脂組成物。
[11] (A)ポリアミド樹脂の原料モノマーと、(B)セルロースの水分散液とを混合し、重合反応を行うことにより得られたものである、上記態様1〜10のいずれかに記載のポリアミド樹脂組成物。
[12] 上記態様1〜11のいずれかに記載のポリアミド樹脂組成物を含む、成形体。
That is, the present invention includes the following aspects.
[1] A polyamide resin composition containing (A) 100 parts by mass of a polyamide resin, (B) cellulose, and (C) 0.01 to 5 parts by mass of a surface modifier.
[2] When the polyamide resin composition is dissolved in a polyamide resin-soluble solvent, the content of the (C) surface modifier in the insoluble component is W', and the content of the (C) surface modifier in the solution is W'. Is W ", and when the sum of W'and W" is W, the following relational expression (1):
1 ≧ 10 × W'/ W ・ ・ ・ (1)
The polyamide resin composition according to the above aspect 1, which satisfies the above conditions.
[3] The polyamide resin composition according to the above aspect 1 or 2, which contains (C) 0.01 to 2 parts by mass of a surface modifier.
[4] The polyamide resin composition according to any one of the above aspects 1 to 3, wherein the surface modifier has a number average molecular weight of 100 to 2000.
[5] (C) The surface modifier consists of a group consisting of a polyolefin resin, a polyamide resin, a polyester resin, a polyacetal resin, a polyacrylic resin, a polyphenylene ether resin, a polyphenylene sulfide resin, and modified products thereof. The polyamide resin composition according to any one of the above aspects 1 to 4, which is one or more selected oligomers.
[6] The polyamide resin composition according to any one of the above aspects 1 to 5, which contains (D) a metal ion component.
[7] (D) A group in which the metal ion component comprises copper iodide (CuI), cuprous bromide (CuBr), cupric bromide (CuBr 2 ), cuprous chloride (CuCl), and copper acetate. The polyamide resin composition according to the above aspect 6, which is one or more selected from the above.
[8] The polyamide resin composition according to any one of the above aspects 1 to 7, which contains (E) a sliding agent component.
[9] (E) The sliding agent component is at least one selected from the group consisting of alcohol, amine, carboxylic acid, hydroxy acid, amide, ester, polyoxyalkylene glycol, silicone oil, wax, and lubricating oil. , The polyamide resin composition according to the above aspect 8.
[10] The polyamide resin composition according to the above aspect 8 or 9, wherein the sliding agent component has a melting point of 40 to 150 ° C.
[11] and a raw material monomer of the polyamide resin (A), is obtained by performing the mixing and polymerization reaction of an aqueous dispersion of (B) cellulose scan, according to any of the above aspects 1 to 10 Polyamide resin composition.
[12] A molded product containing the polyamide resin composition according to any one of the above aspects 1 to 11.

別の好ましい態様において、(A)ポリアミド樹脂の原料モノマーと、(B)セルロースの水分散液とを混合し、該原料モノマーの重合反応を行う方法で、ポリアミド樹脂組成物を製造してもよい。この態様において、(C)表面改質剤は、(A)ポリアミド樹脂の原料モノマーの重合時に生じる低分子量成分(すなわちオリゴマー)であってよく、これに代えて又はこれに加えて、重合前、重合中又は重合後に、別途の(C)表面改質剤を系中に添加してもよい。 In another preferred embodiment, the raw material monomer of the polyamide resin (A), mixing the aqueous dispersion of (B) cellulose scan, in a method of performing a polymerization reaction of the raw material monomer, be prepared polyamide resin composition Good. In this embodiment, the (C) surface modifier may be a low molecular weight component (ie, an oligomer) produced during the polymerization of the raw material monomer of the (A) polyamide resin, and instead of or in addition to this, before the polymerization, A separate (C) surface modifier may be added to the system during or after the polymerization.

Claims (11)

(A)ポリアミド樹脂100質量部と、
(B)数平均繊維径が1000nm以下のセルロースファイバーと、
(C)表面改質剤0.01〜5質量部と
(D)金属イオン成分と、
を含む、ポリアミド樹脂組成物。
(A) 100 parts by mass of polyamide resin and
(B) Cellulose fibers having a number average fiber diameter of 1000 nm or less and
(C) 0.01 to 5 parts by mass of surface modifier ,
(D) Metal ion component and
A polyamide resin composition comprising.
ポリアミド樹脂溶解性溶媒に前記ポリアミド樹脂組成物を溶解させたときの、不溶分中の(C)表面改質剤含有量をW’、溶液中の(C)表面改質剤含有量をW”、W’とW”との合計をWとしたときに、下記関係式(1):
1≧10×W’/W・・・(1)
を満たす、請求項1に記載のポリアミド樹脂組成物。
When the polyamide resin composition is dissolved in a polyamide resin-soluble solvent, the (C) surface modifier content in the insoluble component is W', and the (C) surface modifier content in the solution is W'. , W'and W'are W, the following relational expression (1):
1 ≧ 10 × W'/ W ・ ・ ・ (1)
The polyamide resin composition according to claim 1.
(C)表面改質剤を0.01〜2質量部含む、請求項1又は2に記載のポリアミド樹脂組成物。 (C) The polyamide resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, which contains 0.01 to 2 parts by mass of a surface modifier. (C)表面改質剤の数平均分子量が100〜2000である、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載のポリアミド樹脂組成物。 (C) The polyamide resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the surface modifier has a number average molecular weight of 100 to 2000. (C)表面改質剤がポリオレフィン系樹脂、ポリアミド系樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、ポリアセタール系樹脂、ポリアクリル系樹脂、ポリフェニレンエーテル系樹脂、ポリフェニレンスルフィド系樹脂及びこれらの変性物からなる群から選ばれる1種以上のオリゴマーである、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載のポリアミド樹脂組成物。 (C) The surface modifier is selected from the group consisting of polyolefin resins, polyamide resins, polyester resins, polyacetal resins, polyacrylic resins, polyphenylene ether resins, polyphenylene sulfide resins, and modified products thereof. The polyamide resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is an oligomer of more than one species. (D)金属イオン成分がヨウ化銅(CuI)、臭化第一銅(CuBr)、臭化第二銅(CuBr2)、塩化第一銅(CuCl)、及び酢酸銅からなる群から選ばれる1種以上である、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載のポリアミド樹脂組成物。 (D) The metal ion component is selected from the group consisting of copper iodide (CuI), cuprous bromide (CuBr), cupric bromide (CuBr 2 ), cuprous chloride (CuCl), and copper acetate. The polyamide resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , which is one or more. (E)摺動剤成分を含む、請求項1〜のいずれか一項に記載のポリアミド樹脂組成物。 (E) The polyamide resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6 , which contains a sliding agent component. (E)摺動剤成分が、アルコール、アミン、カルボン酸、ヒドロキシ酸、アミド、エステル、ポリオキシアルキレングリコール、シリコーンオイル、ワックス、及び潤滑油からなる群から選ばれる1種以上である、請求項に記載のポリアミド樹脂組成物。 (E) The claim that the sliding agent component is at least one selected from the group consisting of alcohol, amine, carboxylic acid, hydroxy acid, amide, ester, polyoxyalkylene glycol, silicone oil, wax, and lubricating oil. 7. The polyamide resin composition according to 7 . (E)摺動剤成分の融点が40〜150℃である、請求項又はに記載のポリアミド樹脂組成物。 (E) The polyamide resin composition according to claim 7 or 8 , wherein the melting point of the sliding agent component is 40 to 150 ° C. (A)ポリアミド樹脂の原料モノマーと、(B)数平均繊維径が1000nm以下のセルロースファイバーの水分散液とを混合し、重合反応を行うことにより得られたものである、請求項1〜のいずれか一項に記載のポリアミド樹脂組成物。 Claims 1 to 9 obtained by mixing a raw material monomer of (A) a polyamide resin and (B) an aqueous dispersion of cellulose fibers having a number average fiber diameter of 1000 nm or less and carrying out a polymerization reaction. The polyamide resin composition according to any one of the above. 請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載のポリアミド樹脂組成物を含む、成形体。 A molded product containing the polyamide resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 10 .
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JPH051223A (en) * 1991-06-27 1993-01-08 Showa Denko Kk Polyamide resin composition of excellent light resistance
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JP4128801B2 (en) * 2002-05-22 2008-07-30 オイレス工業株式会社 Resin composition for sliding member and sliding member
EP2358795A1 (en) * 2008-11-17 2011-08-24 DSM IP Assets B.V. Surface modification of polymers via surface active and reactive end groups
CA2795068C (en) * 2010-04-06 2018-08-21 Unitika Ltd. Polyamide resin composition and method for producing polyamide resin composition
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JP5883469B2 (en) * 2014-04-28 2016-03-15 住友電工ファインポリマー株式会社 Manufacturing method of slidable resin molded product
DE102014210214A1 (en) * 2014-05-28 2015-12-03 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Use of oxyimide-containing copolymers or polymers as flame retardants, stabilizers, rheology modifiers for plastics, initiators for polymerization and grafting processes, crosslinking or coupling agents, and also plastic molding compositions containing such copolymers or polymers

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