JP2019173526A - Simple structure - Google Patents

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JP2019173526A
JP2019173526A JP2018066317A JP2018066317A JP2019173526A JP 2019173526 A JP2019173526 A JP 2019173526A JP 2018066317 A JP2018066317 A JP 2018066317A JP 2018066317 A JP2018066317 A JP 2018066317A JP 2019173526 A JP2019173526 A JP 2019173526A
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rafter
frame
attached
end cap
panel support
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JP7022637B2 (en
Inventor
智久 面谷
Tomohisa Mentani
智久 面谷
純平 保坂
Junpei Hosaka
純平 保坂
英司 若松
Eiji Wakamatsu
英司 若松
勝也 岩崎
Katsuya Iwasaki
勝也 岩崎
洋平 山口
Yohei Yamaguchi
洋平 山口
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Sankyo Tateyama Inc
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Sankyo Tateyama Inc
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Abstract

To provide a simple structure capable of easily installing panel support to frame mullion.SOLUTION: The simple structure includes a pair of frame mullions 1,1; a frame mullion end cap 2 provided to the upper end of the frame mullion 1,1; and a panel support member 5 attached at the outside of the frame mullion 1,1. The frame mullion end cap 2 has a cover part 6 covering the upper edge of panel support material 5.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、テラス囲い、サンルーム等の簡易構造物に関する。   The present invention relates to a simple structure such as a terrace enclosure and a solarium.

テラス囲いやサンルーム等の簡易構造物は、建物の外壁に一対の躯体方立を取付け、躯体方立の上端の小口に下面を当接させて垂木掛けを取付けている。さらに、躯体方立の屋外側面にパネル支持材を取付け、パネル支持材に支持して屋根側面パネルを取付けている例えば、非特許文献１参照。）。
パネル支持材は、垂木掛けに妻垂木を取付け、躯体方立に腕木を取付けた後に、妻垂木と腕木の間の躯体方立の屋外側面に取付けられるが、パネル支持材は妻垂木の下面と腕木の上面との間にぴったり嵌まる長さになっており、しかも下向きに傾斜した妻垂木の下面に突き当てるために上端を斜めに切断してあるため、躯体方立に対して側方からあてがわねばならず、その際にパネル支持材の上端で妻垂木の下面をこじったりすることがあり、取付けがしにくかった。 A simple structure such as a terrace enclosure or a solarium has a pair of framed stand attached to the outer wall of the building, and a rafter is attached with the lower surface in contact with the small edge at the upper end of the framed stand. Furthermore, the panel support material is attached to the outdoor side surface of the frame, and the roof side panel is attached to the panel support material, for example, see Non-Patent Document 1. ).
The panel support is attached to the rafter and the arm rafter attached to the frame, and then attached to the outdoor side of the frame between the wife rafter and the arm. The top end is cut at an angle to strike the lower surface of the wife rafter, which is slanted downward. At that time, sometimes the lower end of the wife rafter was squeezed by the upper end of the panel support, which was difficult to install.

三協立山株式会社 三協アルミ社発行の施工要領書「晴れもよう３ 土間仕様 施工要領書」（Ｎｏ．ＨＺ０２０２Ｒ、２０１６年１２月、ｐ．６７，１１２Sankyo Tateyama Co., Ltd. Construction guidelines issued by Sankyo Aluminum Co., Ltd. “Haremoyo 3 Dust Specifications Construction Guidelines” (No. HZ0202R, December 2016, p. 67, 112

本発明は以上に述べた実情に鑑み、躯体方立へのパネル支持材の取付けが容易で、施工性の良い簡易構造物の提供を目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a simple structure that is easy to attach a panel support material to a frame body and has good workability.

上記の課題を達成するために請求項１記載の発明による簡易構造物は、躯体方立と、躯体方立の上端部に設けた躯体方立端部キャップと、躯体方立の屋外側面に設けたパネル支持材とを備え、躯体方立端部キャップは、パネル支持材の上端の小口を覆う覆い部を有することを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, a simple structure according to the first aspect of the present invention includes a frame stand, a frame stand end cap provided at the upper end of the frame stand, and a panel provided on the outdoor side surface of the case stand. And a frame-shaped vertical end cap having a cover that covers a small edge at the upper end of the panel support.

請求項１記載の発明による簡易構造物は、躯体方立の上端部に躯体方立端部キャップが設けてあり、躯体方立端部キャップは、パネル支持材の上端の小口を覆う覆い部を有することで、パネル支持材を躯体方立に対して屋外側からあてがうことが可能になるため、躯体方立へのパネル支持材の取付けが容易で、施工性が良い。   The simplified structure according to the invention of claim 1 is provided with a casing vertical end cap at the upper end of the casing vertical, and the casing vertical end cap has a covering portion that covers the edge of the upper end of the panel support material. Since the panel support member can be applied to the frame stand from the outdoor side, the panel support member can be easily attached to the frame stand and the workability is good.

垂木掛けと躯体方立との交差部を拡大して示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which expands and shows the cross | intersection part of a rafter and a frame method. 図３のＡ−Ａ断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. （ａ）は本発明に係る簡易構造物の一実施形態を示す正面図であり、（ｂ）は同簡易構造物の側面図である。(A) is a front view which shows one Embodiment of the simple structure which concerns on this invention, (b) is a side view of the same simple structure. 同簡易構造物の躯体側の端部を拡大して示す平面図である。It is a top view which expands and shows the edge part by the side of the housing of the simple structure. 垂木掛けと躯体方立との交差部の正面図である。It is a front view of the crossing part of a rafter and a frame method. 垂木掛けと躯体方立との交差部の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the cross | intersection part of a rafter and a frame method. （ａ）は躯体方立端部キャップの平面図、（ｂ）は同正面図、（ｃ）は同側面図である。(A) is a top view of a frame direction end part cap, (b) is the same front view, (c) is the same side view. 垂木掛けと躯体方立との交差部の施工手順を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the construction procedure of the cross | intersection part of a rafter and a frame method. 垂木掛けと躯体方立との交差部の施工手順（図８−１の続き）を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the construction procedure (continuation of FIG. 8-1) of the cross | intersection part of a rafter and a frame method. 屋根側面パネルの取付手順を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the attachment procedure of a roof side surface panel. 躯体方立端部キャップの他の実施形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows other embodiment of a housing direction end part cap. （ａ）は図１０に示す躯体方立端部キャップの平面図、（ｂ）は同正面図、（ｃ）は同側面図である。(A) is a top view of the frame direction end part cap shown in FIG. 10, (b) is the same front view, (c) is the same side view.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図１〜５は、本発明の簡易構造物の一実施形態であって、建物の外壁７に沿って設置されるテラス囲いに適用した例を示している。本簡易構造物は、図２，３に示すように、建物の外壁７に左右一対の躯体方立１，１と、躯体方立１，１上に跨って垂木掛け３が取付けられ、屋外側に左右一対の柱８，８が地面Ｇから立設され、左右の柱８，８の上端に雨樋を備えた桁９が架設してあり、躯体方立１，１と桁９の間に腕木１０，１０が取付けてある。垂木掛け３と桁９間には、左右両端に妻垂木１１，１１が取付けてあり、妻垂木１１，１１の間に垂木１２，１２，…が間隔をおいて取付けてあり、妻垂木１１と垂木１２の間、垂木１２同士の間に、樹脂製の屋根パネル１３が取付けてある。妻垂木１１と腕木１０との間の開口部には、樹脂製の屋根側面パネル１４が取付けてある。腕木１０の下の側面開口部１５と、桁９の下の前面開口部１６には、引違い戸や折戸等の建具（図示省略）が取付けてある。柱８，８間の下部には前桁１７が取付けてあり、柱８，８の下部と躯体方立１，１間には妻桁１８，１８が取付けてあり、前桁１７と妻桁１８，１８に支持して床部１９が構成してある。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIGS. 1-5 is one Embodiment of the simple structure of this invention, Comprising: The example applied to the terrace enclosure installed along the outer wall 7 of a building is shown. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the simplified structure has a pair of left and right frame standes 1 and 1 and a rafter 3 attached to the building stand 1 and 1 on the outer wall 7 of the building. A pair of left and right pillars 8 and 8 are erected from the ground G, and a girder 9 having a gutter is installed on the upper ends of the left and right pillars 8 and 8. Arms 10 and 10 are attached. Between the rafter 3 and the girder 9, wife rafters 11 and 11 are attached to both right and left ends, and rafters 12, 12,... A resin roof panel 13 is attached between the rafters 12 and between the rafters 12. A resin-made roof side panel 14 is attached to the opening between the tsum rafter 11 and the brace 10. A fitting (not shown) such as a sliding door or a folding door is attached to the side opening 15 below the brace 10 and the front opening 16 below the girder 9. A front girder 17 is attached to the lower part between the columns 8, 8, and a girder 18, 18 is attached between the lower part of the columns 8, 8 and the frame vertical 1, 1. , 18, a floor portion 19 is configured.

垂木掛け３は、図１に示すように、建物の外壁７に当接してボルト２０で固定される垂直壁２１と、屋外側に向かって下向きに傾斜した上壁２２と下壁２３を有している。上壁２２の下側には屋根パネル１３を挿入するための溝部２４が形成してあり、屋根パネル１３の躯体側端部が該溝２４内にビード２５ａ，２５ｂを介して保持してある。下壁２３には、図６に示すように、左右方向に間隔をおいて孔２６が設けてあり、図５に示すように、垂木１２の躯体側部を下壁２３上に載置し、下方より前記孔２６に挿入したネジ２７で垂木１２を垂木掛け３に固定している。妻垂木１１は、その孔２６を利用することなく、平面視Ｌ形の金具２８を用いて垂木掛け３に固定してあって、孔２６は後述するように垂木掛け３の位置決めのために利用している。なお、簡易構造物を間口方向（左右方向）に連棟する場合には、垂木掛け３の長手方向端部の下壁２３の孔２６も、垂木１２をねじ止めするために用いられる。垂木掛け３の長手方向の両端部には、樹脂製の垂木掛け端部キャップ２９が取付けてある。   As shown in FIG. 1, the rafter 3 includes a vertical wall 21 that is in contact with the outer wall 7 of the building and is fixed by a bolt 20, and an upper wall 22 and a lower wall 23 that are inclined downward toward the outdoor side. ing. A groove portion 24 for inserting the roof panel 13 is formed below the upper wall 22, and a housing side end portion of the roof panel 13 is held in the groove 24 via beads 25 a and 25 b. As shown in FIG. 6, holes 26 are provided in the lower wall 23 at intervals in the left-right direction, and as shown in FIG. 5, the frame side portion of the rafter 12 is placed on the lower wall 23, The rafter 12 is fixed to the rafter 3 with screws 27 inserted into the holes 26 from below. The wife rafter 11 is fixed to the rafter 3 using an L-shaped metal fitting 28 without using the hole 26, and the hole 26 is used for positioning the rafter 3 as will be described later. is doing. In addition, when connecting a simple structure in the frontage direction (left-right direction), the hole 26 of the lower wall 23 of the longitudinal direction edge part of the rafter hook 3 is also used for screwing the rafter 12. Resin rafter-hanging end caps 29 are attached to both ends of the rafter 3 in the longitudinal direction.

躯体方立１は、図１，６に示すように、アルミ形材よりなる矩形断面の中空部材であり、上端が水平に切断してあり、上端部に樹脂製の躯体方立端部キャップ２を取付けて小口を塞いである。躯体方立端部キャップ２は、図１，６，７に示すように、躯体方立１の中空部内に嵌合する嵌合部３０が下方に突出して設けられ、上面側には垂木掛け３の下壁２３が載置される垂木掛け載置部３１と、妻垂木１１の下面が当接する妻垂木下面当接部３２とが設けてあり、垂木掛け載置部３１と妻垂木下面当接部３２は、屋根の傾斜に沿って下向きに傾斜している。垂木掛け載置部３１には、位置決め用の突起（位置決め部）４が設けてあり、先に説明した垂木掛け３の下壁２３に形成した孔２６にこの突起４を挿入することで、垂木掛け３を簡単に位置決めすることができる。躯体方立端部キャップ２と垂木掛け３とは、図６に示すように、側縁３３ａ，３３ｂの位置を合わせてあり、これにより垂木掛け３の位置決めを一層容易にしている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, the frame stand 1 is a hollow member having a rectangular cross section made of an aluminum profile, the upper end is cut horizontally, and a resin case stand end cap 2 made of resin is attached to the upper end. The mouth is closed. As shown in FIGS. 1, 6, and 7, the housing vertical end cap 2 is provided with a fitting portion 30 that protrudes downwardly and fits into the hollow portion of the housing vertical 1. A rafter hanging placement portion 31 on which the wall 23 is placed and a rafter hanging lower surface abutting portion 32 with which the lower surface of the wife rafter 11 abuts are provided. Is inclined downward along the slope of the roof. The rafter-hanging placement portion 31 is provided with positioning protrusions (positioning portions) 4. By inserting the protrusions 4 into the holes 26 formed in the lower wall 23 of the rafter-hanging 3 described above, the rafters are inserted. The hook 3 can be easily positioned. As shown in FIG. 6, the vertical end cap 2 and the rafter 3 are aligned with the side edges 33 a and 33 b, thereby facilitating the positioning of the rafter 3.

躯体方立１の屋外側面には、図１，５に示すように、屋根側面パネル１４を取付けるためのパネル支持材５が取付けてある。パネル支持材５は、図５，６に示すように、縦枠３４と押縁３５とで構成され、縦枠３４は躯体方立１に屋外側からネジ３６で固定され、押縁３５は縦枠３４に内側から嵌合して取付けてある。パネル支持材５は、図１，６に示すように、上端が躯体方立１と同じ高さで水平に切断してある。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, a panel support member 5 for attaching the roof side panel 14 is attached to the outdoor side surface of the frame stand 1. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the panel support member 5 is composed of a vertical frame 34 and a pressing edge 35. The vertical frame 34 is fixed to the housing stand 1 from the outdoor side with a screw 36, and the pressing edge 35 is a vertical frame 34. It is fitted and attached from the inside. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, the panel support member 5 is horizontally cut at the same height as that of the frame stand 1 at the upper end.

躯体方立端部キャップ２は、図１，６，７に示すように、パネル支持材５の上端の小口を覆う覆い部６が一体に設けてあり、覆い部６が妻垂木１１の傾斜した下面とパネル支持材５の水平な上端の小口の間の隙間を埋めている。覆い部６には、パネル支持材５の外側の側面に当接するように垂下した垂下片３７を有している。覆い部６は、パネル支持材５の上端の小口が突き当てられるだけなので、躯体方立１に躯体方立端部キャップ２が取付けられた状態で、パネル支持材５を躯体方立１に取付け自在であり、その際にパネル支持材５の外側面を覆い部６の垂下片３７に突き当てることで、パネル支持材５を位置決めできる。また、垂下片３７があることで、パネル支持材５の上端のシールを省略できる。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 6, and 7, the casing vertical end cap 2 is integrally provided with a cover portion 6 that covers the fore edge of the upper end of the panel support member 5. The gap between the horizontal top edges of the panel support 5 is filled. The cover portion 6 has a hanging piece 37 that hangs down so as to contact the outer side surface of the panel support member 5. Since the cover portion 6 is merely abutted against the small edge at the upper end of the panel support member 5, the panel support member 5 can be attached to the case stand 1 in a state where the case stand end cap 2 is attached to the case stand 1. In that case, the panel support member 5 can be positioned by abutting the outer surface of the panel support member 5 against the hanging piece 37 of the cover 6. Further, since the hanging piece 37 is provided, the seal at the upper end of the panel support member 5 can be omitted.

次に、本簡易構造物の施工手順を説明する。まず、左右の躯体方立１，１を外壁７の所定の位置にボルト２０で取付け、躯体方立１の上端に躯体方立端部キャップ２を取付ける。なお、躯体方立端部キャップ２を予め取付けてから、躯体方立１を外壁７に取付けてもよい。
次に、図８−１（ａ）に示すように、躯体方立端部キャップ２上面の突起４を垂木掛け３の下壁２３に形成された孔２６に挿入することで、垂木掛け３を位置決めして躯体方立端部キャップ２上に載置し、垂木掛け３を外壁７にボルト２０で固定する。
次に、桁９に左右の柱８，８を取付け、柱８，８の下端部を地面Ｇに埋め込んで立設し、桁９と躯体方立１，１間に腕木１０，１０を取付ける。
次に、桁９と垂木掛け３間に妻垂木１１，１１と垂木１２，１２，…を取付け、妻垂木１１と垂木１２間と、垂木１２同士の間に、屋根パネル１３を取付ける。
次に、図８−１（ｂ）に示すように、躯体方立１の屋外側面にパネル支持材５（縦枠３４、押縁３５）を取付ける。なお、この時点では妻垂木１１や屋根パネル１３等が既に取り付いているが、図では分かりやすくするためにこれらの部材を省略してある。
次に、妻垂木１１と腕木１０との間の開口部に屋根側面パネル１４を取付ける。
次に、図８−２（ｃ）に示すように、垂木掛け３の端部に垂木掛け端部キャップ２９を取付ける。なお、この時点では屋根側面パネル１４が取り付いているが、図では分かりやすくするために省略してある。
その後、側面と前面の開口部１５，１６に建具を取付ける。 Next, the construction procedure of this simple structure will be described. First, the left and right housing stands 1 and 1 are attached to predetermined positions of the outer wall 7 with bolts 20, and the housing standing end cap 2 is attached to the upper end of the housing stand 1. Note that the frame stand 1 may be attached to the outer wall 7 after the case stand end cap 2 is attached in advance.
Next, as shown in FIG. 8A, the rafter hook 3 is positioned by inserting the protrusion 4 on the upper surface of the frame vertical end cap 2 into the hole 26 formed in the lower wall 23 of the rafter hook 3. The rafter 3 is fixed on the outer wall 7 with bolts 20.
Next, the left and right pillars 8 and 8 are attached to the girder 9, the lower ends of the pillars 8 and 8 are embedded in the ground G, and the arms 10 and 10 are attached between the girder 9 and the frame stand 1 and 1.
Next, the wife rafters 11, 11 and the rafters 12, 12,... Are attached between the girder 9 and the rafter 3, and the roof panel 13 is attached between the rafters 11 and 12 and between the rafters 12.
Next, as shown in FIG. 8-1 (b), the panel support 5 (vertical frame 34, pressing edge 35) is attached to the outdoor side surface of the frame stand 1. At this time, the wife rafter 11 and the roof panel 13 are already attached, but these members are omitted in the figure for easy understanding.
Next, the roof side panel 14 is attached to the opening between the wife rafter 11 and the arm 10.
Next, as shown in FIG. 8-2 (c), the rafter-hanging end cap 29 is attached to the end of the rafter-hanging 3. At this point, the roof side panel 14 is attached, but is omitted in the figure for the sake of clarity.
Thereafter, fittings are attached to the openings 15 and 16 on the side surfaces and the front surface.

屋根側面パネル１４の施工手順について、より詳しく説明する。躯体方立１には、パネル支持材５（縦枠３４、押縁３５）のうちの縦枠３４が先に取付けられる。その際、図９（ａ）に示すように、躯体方立端部キャップ２に覆い部６を設けたことで、覆い部６の高さ分だけ縦枠３４の上端と妻垂木１１の下面との間に余裕ができ、躯体方立１に対して縦枠３４を屋外側からあてがうことができるため、縦枠３４の取付けがしやすい。さらに、覆い部６には垂下片３７が設けてあり、縦枠３４を垂下片３７に当接させることで縦枠３４を位置決めできるので、縦枠３４の取付けが一層容易に行える。
次に、図９（ｂ）に示すように、内側から屋根側面パネル１４を嵌め込み、図９（ｃ）に示すように、押縁３５を取付け、さらに後付けビード３８を屋根側面パネル１４の全周に連続して取付けて屋根側面パネル１４を固定する。 The construction procedure of the roof side panel 14 will be described in more detail. The vertical frame 34 of the panel support material 5 (the vertical frame 34, the pressing edge 35) is first attached to the frame stand 1. At this time, as shown in FIG. 9A, the cover 6 is provided on the vertical frame end cap 2, so that the height of the cover 6 is between the upper end of the vertical frame 34 and the lower surface of the end rafter 11. Since the vertical frame 34 can be applied to the frame body 1 from the outdoor side, the vertical frame 34 can be easily attached. Further, the cover portion 6 is provided with a hanging piece 37, and the vertical frame 34 can be positioned by bringing the vertical frame 34 into contact with the hanging piece 37, so that the vertical frame 34 can be attached more easily.
Next, as shown in FIG. 9 (b), the roof side panel 14 is fitted from the inside, and as shown in FIG. 9 (c), the pressing edge 35 is attached, and the retrofitted bead 38 is attached to the entire circumference of the roof side panel 14. It attaches continuously and fixes the roof side panel 14.

図１０，１１は、躯体方立端部キャップ２の他の実施形態を示している。本実施形態は、躯体方立端部キャップ２に垂木掛け端部キャップ２９を一体に形成したものである（垂木掛け端部キャップ２９が位置決め部に相当）。本実施形態によれば、躯体方立端部キャップ２を躯体方立１の上端部に嵌合し、垂木掛け端部キャップ２９を垂木掛け３の端部に側方から嵌合することで、躯体方立１と垂木掛け３とを位置決めすることができ、後から垂木掛け端部キャップ２９を取付ける手間を省くことができる。   FIGS. 10 and 11 show another embodiment of the housing-side vertical end cap 2. In the present embodiment, a rafter-hanging end cap 29 is formed integrally with the box-side vertical end cap 2 (the rafter-hanging end cap 29 corresponds to a positioning portion). According to the present embodiment, the housing body vertical end cap 2 is fitted to the upper end portion of the housing vertical stand 1, and the rafter hanging end cap 29 is fitted to the end portion of the rafter hanging 3 from the side, thereby The stand 1 and the rafter 3 can be positioned, and the trouble of attaching the rafter end cap 29 later can be saved.

以上に述べたように本簡易構造物は、躯体方立１，１の上端部に躯体方立端部キャップ２が設けてあり、躯体方立端部キャップ２は、垂木掛け３を位置決めするための位置決め部（突起）４を有するので、垂木掛け３の位置決めが容易であり、施工性が良い。
位置決め部４は、躯体方立端部キャップ２の上面に設けた突起４であり、その突起４が垂木掛け３の孔２６に嵌まるようにしたことで、垂木掛け３の位置決めが容易に、且つ正確に行える。
垂木掛け３の孔２６は、垂木１２を固定するために長手方向に所定間隔で設けたものを利用しているので、位置決めのために垂木掛け３に特別な加工が不要であり、合理的である。
位置決め部は、躯体方立端部キャップ２と一体に形成した垂木掛け端部キャップ２９とすることもでき、これにより躯体方立１と垂木掛け３の位置決めが容易に行え、施工性が良く、また、垂木掛け３に位置決めのために特別な加工が不要であり、部品点数を削減できる。 As described above, this simple structure is provided with the housing vertical end cap 2 at the upper end of the housing vertical 1, 1 and the housing vertical end cap 2 is positioned to position the rafter 3 (see FIG. Since the projections 4 are provided, positioning of the rafter 3 is easy and workability is good.
The positioning portion 4 is a projection 4 provided on the upper surface of the frame-shaped vertical end cap 2, and the projection 4 fits into the hole 26 of the rafter 3 so that the rafter 3 can be positioned easily and accurately. Can be done.
Since the holes 26 of the rafter 3 are provided at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction in order to fix the rafter 12, no special processing is required for the rafter 3 for positioning. is there.
The positioning part can also be a rafter hanging end cap 29 formed integrally with the frame vertical end cap 2, whereby the positioning of the frame vertical 1 and rafter 3 can be easily performed, the workability is good, No special processing is required for positioning the rafter 3 and the number of parts can be reduced.

また本簡易構造物は、躯体方立１の上端部に躯体方立端部キャップ２が設けてあり、躯体方立端部キャップ２は、パネル支持材５の上端の小口を覆う覆い部６を有することで、パネル支持材５を躯体方立１に対して屋外側からあてがうことが可能になるため、躯体方立１へのパネル支持材５の取付けが容易で、施工性が良い。
躯体方立端部キャップ２は、躯体方立１に取付けた状態で、パネル支持材５を躯体方立１に取付け自在であるため、躯体方立端部キャップ２が取付けてあってもパネル支持材５の取付けが容易に行え、施工性が良い。
躯体方立１とパネル支持材５は、上端が水平に切断してあり、躯体方立端部キャップ２の上面（垂木掛け載置部３１、妻垂木下面当接部３２）が傾斜面になっているので、躯体方立１とパネル支持材５を斜めに切断する必要がなく、加工が容易であり、且つパネル支持材５を妻垂木１１と腕木１０の間に入れやすい。
さらに、躯体方立端部キャップ２はパネル支持材５の上端よりも垂下する垂下片３７を有しているため、パネル支持材５を垂下片３７に突き当てて位置決めできるので、パネル支持材５の取付けが一層容易となる。 Moreover, this simple structure is provided with a casing vertical end cap 2 at the upper end of the casing vertical 1, and the casing vertical end cap 2 has a cover 6 that covers the fore edge of the upper end of the panel support member 5. Since it becomes possible to apply the panel support material 5 with respect to the frame stand 1 from the outdoor side, the panel support material 5 can be easily attached to the frame stand 1 and the workability is good.
Since the frame vertical end cap 2 can be attached to the frame vertical 1 in a state where the frame vertical end cap 2 is attached to the frame vertical 1, the panel support 5 can be attached even if the frame vertical end cap 2 is attached. Can be done easily and workability is good.
The frame body stand 1 and the panel support member 5 are horizontally cut at the upper ends, and the upper surface (the rafter hanging placement portion 31 and the tsum rafter lower surface abutting portion 32) of the case body vertical end cap 2 is an inclined surface. Therefore, it is not necessary to cut the frame stand 1 and the panel support member 5 at an angle, the processing is easy, and the panel support member 5 can be easily put between the end wall 11 and the arm 10.
Further, since the vertical frame end cap 2 has a hanging piece 37 that hangs down from the upper end of the panel support member 5, the panel support member 5 can be positioned by abutting against the hanging piece 37. Is even easier.

本発明は以上に述べた実施形態に限定されない。躯体方立端部キャップに設けられる位置決め部は、種々の形態で設けることができ、突起状のものに限らず、孔状のものであってもよい。覆い部の形状は、パネル支持材の形状に合わせて適宜変更することができる。本発明は、テラス囲いに限らず、テラス屋根（側面と前面が囲われてないもの）、サンルーム、ガーデンルーム等、建物の外壁に沿って設置されるあらゆる簡易構造物に適用することができる。   The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above. The positioning part provided in the casing vertical end cap can be provided in various forms, and is not limited to a protrusion-like one, and may be a hole-like one. The shape of the cover part can be appropriately changed according to the shape of the panel support material. The present invention is not limited to a terrace enclosure, but can be applied to any simple structure installed along the outer wall of a building, such as a terrace roof (one whose side and front are not enclosed), a solarium, a garden room, and the like. .

１ 躯体方立
２ 躯体方立端部キャップ
３ 垂木掛け
４ 突起（位置決め部）
５ パネル支持材
６ 覆い部 1 Frame Stand 2 Frame Stand End Cap 3 Rafter Hanging 4 Protrusion (Positioning Section)
5 Panel support material 6 Cover

Claims (1)

躯体方立と、躯体方立の上端部に設けた躯体方立端部キャップと、躯体方立の屋外側面に設けたパネル支持材とを備え、躯体方立端部キャップは、パネル支持材の上端の小口を覆う覆い部を有することを特徴とする簡易構造物。   A frame vertical body, a frame vertical end cap provided at the upper end of the frame vertical, and a panel support member provided on the outdoor side surface of the frame vertical, the frame vertical end cap has a small opening at the upper end of the panel support material. A simple structure characterized by having a covering portion for covering.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021080649A (en) * 2019-11-14 2021-05-27 三協立山株式会社 Simple building
JP7394592B2 (en) 2019-11-14 2023-12-08 三協立山株式会社 simple building

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