JP2019161631A - アンテナモジュール - Google Patents
アンテナモジュール Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2019161631A JP2019161631A JP2018116273A JP2018116273A JP2019161631A JP 2019161631 A JP2019161631 A JP 2019161631A JP 2018116273 A JP2018116273 A JP 2018116273A JP 2018116273 A JP2018116273 A JP 2018116273A JP 2019161631 A JP2019161631 A JP 2019161631A
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- Prior art keywords
- signal
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- antenna
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- H01Q9/0407—Substantially flat resonant element parallel to ground plane, e.g. patch antenna
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
- Production Of Multi-Layered Print Wiring Board (AREA)
- Details Of Aerials (AREA)
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
- Transceivers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
15c 第2方向アンテナ
20a IC
25b IF IC
30a フィルタ
40c 受動部品
50c 基板
51c 配線層
52c 絶縁層
60c サブ基板
100a アンテナパッケージ
110a ディレクター(director)部材
115a アンテナ部材
120a フィーディングビア(feeding via)
140a 誘電層
150a 仕上げ(encapsulation)部材
160a メッキ(plating)部材
165a キャビティグランド層
170c、170d 第2方向アンテナ部材
190−1から190−9 遮蔽(shield)ビア
200a 連結部材
210a 配線層
220a 絶縁層
230a 配線ビア
240a 接続パッド
250a パッシベーション層
280a フィルタ
290a 電気連結構造体
300a IC
305b 封止材
307c 収容空間
310b 上端配線層
320b 下端配線層
350a 受動部品
355b 支持部材
356b コア絶縁層
360b コアビア
365b コアメッキ部材
390d 第2連結部材
400a サブ部材
Claims (16)
- 少なくとも一つの配線層及び少なくとも一つの絶縁層を含む連結部材と、
RF信号を送信又は受信するように構成された複数のアンテナ部材、及び一端が前記複数のアンテナ部材とそれぞれ電気的に連結され、他端が前記少なくとも一つの配線層に対応する配線とそれぞれ電気的に連結される複数のフィーディングビアを含み、前記連結部材の第1面上に配置されるアンテナパッケージと、
前記連結部材の第2面上に配置され、IF信号又はベースバンド信号の伝達を受けてRF信号を伝達するか、又はRF信号の伝達を受けてIF信号又はベースバンド信号を伝達するように、前記少なくとも一つの配線層に対応する配線と電気的に連結されるICと、
前記ICの外部に配置され、IF信号又はベースバンド信号をフィルタリングするフィルタと、を含む、アンテナモジュール。 - 前記連結部材の第2面上に配置され、IF信号又はベースバンド信号が通過するように、前記少なくとも一つの配線層に対応する配線と電気的に連結される支持部材をさらに含む、請求項1に記載のアンテナモジュール。
- 前記支持部材は、一端が前記少なくとも一つの配線層に対応する配線と電気的に連結されるコアビアと、少なくとも一つのコア配線層と、少なくとも一つのコア絶縁層と、を含み、
前記フィルタは前記少なくとも一つのコア配線層に配置される、請求項2に記載のアンテナモジュール。 - 前記支持部材は、前記少なくとも一つのコア配線層の上端に配置される上端配線層と、前記少なくとも一つのコア配線層の下端に配置される下端配線層と、をさらに含み、
前記上端配線層は、上端において前記フィルタをオーバーラップする上端グランドパターンを含み、
前記下端配線層は、下端において前記フィルタをオーバーラップする下端グランドパターンを含む、請求項3に記載のアンテナモジュール。 - 前記支持部材は、前記ICに向かう方向において前記支持部材の側面に配置されるコアメッキ部材をさらに含み、
前記フィルタは前記支持部材内に配置される、請求項2に記載のアンテナモジュール。 - 前記連結部材の第2面上に配置され、ベースバンド信号の伝達を受けてIF信号を伝達するか、又はIF信号の伝達を受けてベースバンド信号を伝達するように、前記少なくとも一つの配線層に対応する配線と電気的に連結されるIF ICをさらに含む、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載のアンテナモジュール。
- 前記連結部材の第2面上に配置され、少なくとも一部が前記ICと前記IF ICの間に配置される支持部材をさらに含み、
前記フィルタは前記支持部材に配置される、請求項6に記載のアンテナモジュール。 - 少なくとも一つの第2配線層と、少なくとも一つの第2絶縁層と、を含み、且つ前記連結部材と前記ICの間に配置される第2連結部材をさらに含み、
前記連結部材に向かう前記第2連結部材の面は、前記連結部材の第2面よりも小さい面積を有し、
前記フィルタは前記第2連結部材に配置される、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載のアンテナモジュール。 - 前記ICの少なくとも一部及び前記フィルタの少なくとも一部を封止する封止材をさらに含み、
前記ICは、前記連結部材に接する活性面と、前記封止材に露出する非活性面と、を有し、
前記フィルタは前記連結部材の第2面上に配置される、請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載のアンテナモジュール。 - 前記フィルタは前記連結部材の第2面上に配置され、
前記支持部材は前記フィルタを囲む収容空間を有する、請求項2に記載のアンテナモジュール。 - 前記連結部材の第2面上に配置され、前記少なくとも一つの配線層に対応する配線と電気的に連結される受動部品をさらに含み、
前記支持部材は前記受動部品を囲む第2収容空間を有する、請求項10に記載のアンテナモジュール。 - 前記アンテナパッケージは、前記複数のフィーディングビアのそれぞれを囲むように配置され、前記少なくとも一つの絶縁層の厚さよりも厚い厚さを有する誘電層をさらに含む、請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載のアンテナモジュール。
- 前記アンテナパッケージは、前記複数のフィーディングビアのそれぞれを囲むように配置されるメッキ部材をさらに含む、請求項1から12のいずれか一項に記載のアンテナモジュール。
- 前記ICの外部に配置され、前記フィルタの通過帯域よりも低い周波数の通過帯域を有し、且つIF信号又はベースバンド信号をフィルタリングする第2フィルタと、
前記ICの外部に配置され、前記フィルタの通過帯域よりも高い周波数の通過帯域を有し、且つIF信号又はベースバンド信号をフィルタリングする第3フィルタと、をさらに含む、請求項1から13のいずれか一項に記載のアンテナモジュール。 - 少なくとも一つの配線層及び少なくとも一つの絶縁層を含む連結部材と、
RF信号を送信又は受信するように構成された複数のアンテナ部材、及び一端が前記複数のアンテナ部材とそれぞれ電気的に連結され、他端が前記少なくとも一つの配線層に対応する配線とそれぞれ電気的に連結される複数のフィーディングビアを含み、前記連結部材の第1面上に配置されるアンテナパッケージと、
前記連結部材の第2面上に配置され、IF信号又はベースバンド信号の伝達を受けてRF信号を伝達するか、又はRF信号の伝達を受けてIF信号又はベースバンド信号を伝達するように、前記少なくとも一つの配線層に対応する配線と電気的に連結されるICと、
前記連結部材の第2面上に配置され、IF信号又はベースバンド信号が通過するように、前記少なくとも一つの配線層に対応する配線と電気的に連結される支持部材と、
前記支持部材に配置されるフィルタと、を含む、アンテナモジュール。 - 前記支持部材は、一端が前記少なくとも一つの配線層に対応する配線と電気的に連結されるコアビアと、少なくとも一つのコア配線層と、少なくとも一つのコア絶縁層と、前記少なくとも一つのコア配線層の上端に配置される上端配線層と、前記少なくとも一つのコア配線層の下端に配置される下端配線層と、をさらに含み、
前記フィルタは前記少なくとも一つのコア配線層に配置され、
前記上端配線層は、上端において前記フィルタをオーバーラップする上端グランドパターンを含み、
前記下端配線層は、下端において前記フィルタをオーバーラップする下端グランドパターンを含む、請求項15に記載のアンテナモジュール。
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