JP2019152082A - Thermal snow melting device with handle - Google Patents

Thermal snow melting device with handle Download PDF

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JP2019152082A
JP2019152082A JP2018050160A JP2018050160A JP2019152082A JP 2019152082 A JP2019152082 A JP 2019152082A JP 2018050160 A JP2018050160 A JP 2018050160A JP 2018050160 A JP2018050160 A JP 2018050160A JP 2019152082 A JP2019152082 A JP 2019152082A
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snow
handle
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snow melting
melting device
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JP7090316B2 (en
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伸一 野尻
Shinichi Nojiri
伸一 野尻
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Abstract

To provide a thermal snow melting device With a handle that does not require much physical strength in order to reduce human damage caused by falling during removal snow from a roof, falling snow on the eaves, and overwork because expensive snow plows that can scatter and carry snow cannot be used in small urban areas, and snow removal work in snowy countries is harder than expected.SOLUTION: A thermal snow melting device with a handle that is provided with an electric stove (3) inside a hollow metallic snow receiver vessel (1) having inclination at the tip end thereof and also provided with a power supply control box (4) at an intermediate part of the handle (2) does not require physical strength in arms because it is only necessary to turn on a power supply switch (10) and scoops snow by a heated snow receiver vessel (1) to melt the snow successively on the move. Even if there is no snow flowing ditch nearby and no snow disposal yard due to heavy snowfall, or when it is difficult to remove snow with a scoop or snow removing snooper, it is possible to melt snow easily. It is also possible to prevent shoulders and back from being hurt by cutting out hard snow with a scoop.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、温熱を利用して除雪融雪をする持ち手付き温熱融雪具に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a thermal snow melting tool with a handle that performs snow removal and snow melting using thermal energy.

雪国での除雪作業は雪の量及び湿った重い雪など雪の質によっては想像以上に重労働である。数年ごとに又は局地的に見舞われる大雪・豪雪では甚大な被害が持たされている。屋根雪下ろし中の転落や軒先の雪の落下、除雪作業での過労による人的被害も後を絶たず、少子高齢化により若者が少なくなり孤立する地域では高齢者自ら屋根雪下ろしや除雪をせざるを得ず事故が増え、益々除雪作業は過酷なものになってきている。幹線道路では大型重機の普及で除雪・排雪作業は進歩しているがそれ以外の道路や個人住宅地では依然として人力が頼りで、スコップや除雪用スノッパーで雪を小川や側溝へ排雪する他はない。しかし、降雪期には小川や側溝はすぐに雪で溢れ雪捨て場はなくなってしまう。道路は轍で凸凹となり、通学路も容易に除雪できず、車も歩行者も危険にさらされてしまう。物流社会において生活道路の不通は個々の生活にも地域経済にも大きな打撃をもたらす。  Snow removal work in a snowy country is more labor-intensive than expected, depending on the amount of snow and the quality of the snow, such as wet and heavy snow. Heavy snowfall and heavy snow hit every few years or locally have been severely damaged. Falling snow on the roof, falling snow at the eaves, and overwork in snow removal work are continually ending, and young people are declining due to the declining birthrate and aging population. The number of accidents has increased, and snow removal work has become increasingly severe. Snow removal and snow removal work has progressed with the spread of large heavy machinery on main roads, but other roads and private residential areas still rely on human power, and snow is drained to creeks and ditches with scoops and snow removal snoppers. There is no. However, during the snowfall season, creeks and gutters quickly overflow with snow, and there is no snow dumping area. The roads are bumpy and uneven, and the road to school cannot be removed easily, and both cars and pedestrians are at risk. In the logistics society, the disconnection of residential roads has a major impact on individual life and the local economy.

また軒先の雪の落下に於いては、運悪く大量の雪の落下により重傷を負う事例も多い。従来、長い竿で軒先からはみ出した雪を叩き落すか、アルミ製のT字型のひっかき棒で落とす方法がある。しかし雪が凍みて硬い朝では落下させる事は容易ではなく、雪が緩み始めた頃に家にいる主婦や高齢者が叩きひっかき落とす事もかなり腕力が必要で、落とした雪が自分に当たり負傷する事例もある。屋根に積もった雪の重さは、新雪で1立方メートル当たり約300キログラムと云われ、雨が降り水分を含むと暈は減っても重さは約3から5倍になると云われている。その為、雪国では家屋の庇だけが壊れる事がとても多い。屋根雪下ろしをするまでもない場合でも、軒先の雪はなるべく多く落としておく方がよいとされている。雪を飛ばしたり運ぶ除雪機も高価で、敷地が広くないと使用できない。  In addition, there are many cases where the snowfall at the eaves is unfortunately severely injured by a large amount of snowfall. Conventionally, there is a method of knocking off the snow protruding from the eaves with a long spear or dropping it with an aluminum T-shaped scratching stick. However, it is not easy to drop it on a hard morning when the snow freezes, and it is also necessary for housewives and elderly people at home to smash them when the snow begins to loosen, and there is a case where the snow that is dropped hits you and is injured . The weight of snow on the roof is said to be about 300 kilograms per cubic meter of fresh snow, and it is said that if it rains and contains moisture, the weight will increase about 3 to 5 times even if dredging is reduced. For this reason, in snowy countries, only the fences of houses are often destroyed. Even if it is not necessary to remove snow from the roof, it is better to remove as much snow as possible from the eaves. Snowplows that fly and carry snow are also expensive and cannot be used unless the site is large.

屋根雪下ろしを依頼した場合の標準作業価格(平成29年度・福井県大野市)は屋根面積76平方メートル(約23坪)当たり1万4800円。ただし、下ろした雪の処理費用は含まない。原則として弁当や用具は作業員が持参し、交通費は依頼者が実費負担。となっている。一人で屋根雪下ろしをすると約2〜3時間かかり、下ろした雪の処理は、流雪溝や雪捨て場がない場合では、時間も価格も多大になってしまう。  The standard work price (2017, Ono City, Fukui Prefecture) when the roof snow is requested is 14,800 yen per 76 square meters (about 23 tsubo). However, it does not include the cost of processing the snow that has been dropped. As a general rule, workers bring lunch boxes and utensils, and the client is responsible for transportation costs. It has become. It takes about 2 to 3 hours to remove the roof snow alone, and it takes a lot of time and money to deal with the snow that has been dropped if there are no drifting grooves or snow dumps.

解決しようとする問題点は、大雪による除雪・排雪に係る重労働を減少し、女性や高齢者でも楽に除雪・排雪作業が出き事故を減らし、たとえ雪捨て場がなくても雪を減らす事が出きる、本発明の持ち手付き温熱融雪具を提供する事にある。  The problem to be solved is to reduce heavy labor related to snow removal and snow removal due to heavy snow, and even women and the elderly can easily remove snow and snow removal, reduce accidents, and reduce snow even if there is no snow dump The object is to provide a thermal snow melting tool with a handle according to the present invention.

本発明の持ち手付き温熱融雪具は大量の雪や湿った重たい雪をも、スコップや除雪用スノッパーですくっては何度も何度も移動させる事をせず、電源スイッチ(10)を入れて熱くなった雪受け容器(1)を雪の塊の中へ突っ込み、融雪が終えたら次から次へと移動し体力を使わずに融雪する。屋根の軒先にはみ出した雪に於いても凍みて硬い場合でも、中空の雪落し竿(16)に設けたくの字型に湾曲した融雪容器(17)を自分の真上ではなく40から50センチメートル横の雪の中へ差し入れ、反対の横方向へゆっくりと横へ約40センチメートル程移動し一旦雪から引き抜く事で雪の縁が切れて、自分の真上ではなく横へ雪を落下させる。これを繰り返し融雪し縁を切りながら落雪させる事を特徴とする  The heat melting tool with a handle of the present invention does not move a large amount of snow or damp heavy snow with a scoop or snow removing snopper again and again, and turns on the power switch (10). The hot snow receiving container (1) is plunged into a lump of snow, and after the snow is melted, it moves from one to the next and melts snow without using physical strength. Even if the snow spills over the eaves of the roof or freezes hard, a hollow snow-melting cage (16) with a curved-curved snow melting container (17) is 40 to 50 cm rather than just above you Insert it into the snow next to the meter, slowly move about 40 centimeters to the opposite side, and then pull it out of the snow to break the edge of the snow and drop it to the side instead of just above you. . It is characterized by repeatedly melting this snow and falling snow while cutting the edges.

本発明の持ち手付き温熱融雪具は電源スイッチ(10)を入れ熱くなった雪受け容器(1)で順次融雪していくだけなので近くに流雪溝もなく大雪で雪の捨て場もない場合や、体力的にスコップや除雪用スノッパーでの除雪が困難な時にも楽に融雪が出来る。硬い雪をスコップで切り出す事で肩や腰を痛める事も防止できる。屋根の軒先にはみ出した雪に於いても腕力のない女性や高齢者でも雪が自然に落下する前に雪落し竿(16)で落しておく事ができ、いつ何時落下するかもしれない事故を防ぐ事ができる。  The thermal snow melting tool with a handle of the present invention simply melts the snow in the hot snow receiving container (1) by turning on the power switch (10), so there is no snow drift groove nearby and there is no heavy snow and no snow dumping place, Even when it is difficult to remove snow with a scoop or snow removing snopper, it can melt snow easily. Cutting hard snow with a scoop can prevent shoulders and lower back pain. Even women and elderly people who are not strong in the snow that protrudes from the eaves of the roof can be dropped with a snow drop (16) before the snow falls naturally, preventing accidents that may fall when and when I can do things.

梯子をかけて屋根に上り屋根雪下ろしをする時は、最初は従来のようにスコップ又は除雪用スノッパーで屋根の上に2メートル四方の足場の空間を作り、あらためて本発明の持ち手付き温熱融雪具を使用すると、スコップ又は除雪用スノッパーで屋根の雪をすくっては下へ放り投げるより体力的に楽であり、重労働の、下ろした雪の処理も必要ない。電源コード(9)が作業に不都合な場合は、実施例3のLPガス用金属雪受け容器(21)を使用する事も可能である。  When going up to the roof with a ladder and snowing down the roof, first create a space of 2 meters square on the roof with a scoop or snow removing snopper as in the past, and again use the thermal snow melting tool with handle of the present invention. When used, scooping snow with a scoop or snow-scraper is more physically easier than scooping it down and throwing it down, and it does not require heavy labor to deal with the snow. When the power cord (9) is inconvenient for work, the metal snow receiving container (21) for LP gas of Example 3 can be used.

本発明の持ち手付き温熱融雪具を用途により大型化、また形状を変えて自動車や鉄道のラッセル車に取り付ける事で、豪雪で除雪・排雪が充分出来ない時も、道路渋滞やラッセルパワー不足での鉄道運休なども緩和、減少する事も可能である  When the snow melting tool with handle of the present invention is enlarged depending on the application, and when it is attached to a car or railway russell car by changing the shape, even if heavy snow can not remove snow or remove snow sufficiently, there is no traffic jam or insufficient russell power It is also possible to ease or reduce railway suspension etc.

本発明に係る持ち手付き温熱融雪具の実施例1の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of Example 1 of the thermal snow melting tool with a handle according to the present invention. 先端に斜度を設けた中空の金属製雪受け容器(1)の内部に電気コンロ(3)を設け、持ち手(2)の中間部に電源コントロールボックス(4)を設けた請求項2に記載の持ち手付き温熱融雪具の実施例1の一部縦断説明的参考図である。An electric stove (3) is provided inside a hollow metal snow receiving container (1) having a slope at the tip, and a power control box (4) is provided in the middle of the handle (2). It is a partial longitudinal explanatory explanatory view of Example 1 of the thermal snow melting tool with a handle described. 請求項2に記載の実施例1の電源コントロールボックス(4)の斜視図であるIt is a perspective view of the power supply control box (4) of Example 1 according to claim 2. 中空の雪落し竿(16)の先端に設けた、中空の金属製のくの字型に湾曲した筒の内部に電熱ヒーター(19)を設けた筒状の融雪容器(18)の請求項3に記載の持ち手付き温熱融雪具の実施例2の説明的側面図である。Claim 3 of the cylindrical snow melting container (18) provided with the electric heater (19) inside the hollow metal bowl-shaped tube provided at the tip of the hollow snowdrop cage (16). It is an explanatory side view of Example 2 of the thermal snow melting tool with a handle described in 2. 中空の金属製のくの字型に湾曲した筒の内部に電熱ヒーター(19)を設けた筒状の融雪容器(18)の雪落し竿(16)との嵌合部の実施例2の説明的側面図である。Description of Embodiment 2 of Fitting Part of Cylindrical Snow Melting Container (18) with Snow Plow (16) Provided with Electric Heater (19) Inside Hollow Metal Curved Cylinder FIG. 先端に斜度を設けた中空のLPガス用金属製雪受け容器(22)の内部にガスコンロ(23)を設け雪受け容器(22)の後部にガスボンベ置き台(24)を設けた請求項4に記載の持ち手付き温熱融雪具の実施例3の一部縦断説明的参考図である。A gas stove (23) is provided inside a hollow metal snow receiving container (22) for LP gas having a slope at the tip, and a gas cylinder stand (24) is provided at the rear of the snow receiving container (22). It is a partially longitudinal explanatory reference drawing of Example 3 of the thermal snow melting tool with a handle described in FIG.

図1は本発明に係る持ち手付き温熱融雪具の、先端に斜度を付けた中空の金属製雪受け容器(1)の両側面後部に溶接固定したコの字型の中空の鉄パイプの持ち手(2)を後方斜め上に向け設ける。雪受け容器(1)の上部の先端斜度部以外の三方にはコの字型の雪受け壁(5)を設け、両側面の雪受け壁には水抜け穴(6)を複数個設ける。持ち手(2)の中間部に漏電ブレーカー内臓の防水加工の電源コントロールボックス(4)を設けた実施例1を示す。  FIG. 1 shows a holding of a U-shaped hollow iron pipe welded and fixed to the rear part of both sides of a hollow metal snow receiving container (1) having a slope at the tip of a thermal snow melting tool with a handle according to the present invention. The hand (2) is provided to be inclined rearward and upward. A U-shaped snow receiving wall (5) is provided on three sides other than the tip slope portion at the top of the snow receiving container (1), and a plurality of drain holes (6) are provided in the snow receiving walls on both sides. Example 1 is shown in which a waterproof power supply control box (4) with a built-in earth leakage breaker is provided in the middle part of the handle (2).

図2は、先端に斜度を設けた中空の金属製雪受け容器(1)の内部に設けた電気コンロの発熱部(7)が雪受け容器(1)に密着した電気コンロ(3)を防水絶縁体(8)で覆い、電気コード(9)を雪受け容器(1)の両側面後部に溶接固定したコの字型の中空の鉄パイプ製の持ち手(2)の内部に通し、持ち手中間部の電源コントロールボックス(4)に繋いだ形態を有する実施例1を示す。  FIG. 2 shows the electric stove (3) in which the heat generating part (7) of the electric stove provided inside the hollow metal snow receiving container (1) provided with an inclination at the tip is in close contact with the snow receiving container (1). Cover with a waterproof insulator (8) and pass the electrical cord (9) through the inside of a U-shaped hollow iron pipe handle (2) welded and fixed to the rear of both sides of the snow receiving container (1), Example 1 which has the form connected with the power supply control box (4) of a handle middle part is shown.

図3は、実施例1の電気コード(9)を中空の鉄パイプ製の持ち手(2)の内部に通して、電源コントロールボックス(4)の電源及び強弱コントロールスイッチ(10)を介した防水プラグ(11)に繋いだ状態の電源コントロールボックス(4)を示す。前面には防水加工の電源供給コード(14)のタップ側(15)を通すコード通し穴(13)を有する上開きカバー蓋(12)を設ける。  FIG. 3 shows that the electric cord (9) of Example 1 is passed through the inside of a hollow iron pipe handle (2), and is waterproofed via the power source of the power control box (4) and the strength control switch (10). The power supply control box (4) connected to the plug (11) is shown. An upper opening cover lid (12) having a cord through hole (13) through which the tap side (15) of the waterproof power supply cord (14) passes is provided on the front surface.

図4は、アルミ製の中空の雪落し竿(16)の上部に嵌合する、中空のアルミ製のくの字型に湾曲した筒の内部に電熱ヒーター(19)を設けた筒状の融雪容器(18)を設けたの求項3に記載の持ち手付き温熱融雪具の実施例2を示す。  FIG. 4 shows a cylindrical snow melting in which an electric heater (19) is provided inside a hollow aluminum-curved tube that fits into the upper part of an aluminum hollow snow plow (16). The Example 2 of the thermal snow melting tool with a handle of Claim 3 which provided the container (18) is shown.

図5は、アルミ製のくの字型に湾曲した筒状の融雪容器(18)の下部がアルミ製の中空の雪落し竿(16)に嵌合し、雪落し竿(16)の上部に設けたストッパー用穴(17)に筒状の融雪容器(18)の下部に設けたスプリング式ストッパーピン(20)が嵌合する状態を示す。。  FIG. 5 shows that the lower part of the cylindrical snow melting container (18) curved in an aluminum shape is fitted into a hollow snow plow (16) made of aluminum, and the upper part of the snow plow (16). The state which the spring type stopper pin (20) provided in the lower part of the cylindrical snow melting container (18) fits into the provided stopper hole (17) is shown. .

図6は、先端に斜度を設けた中空のLPガス用金属製雪受け容器(21)の内部にガスコンロ(22)を設け留め金具(23)で固定し、LPガス用雪受け容器(21)の後部に鉄パイプ製のガスボンベ置き台(24)を設け、ボンベの固定バンド(25)を設ける。LPガス用金属製雪受け容器(21)の両側面と後部は酸素供給の空間を設ける。LPガスボンベ(26)とガスコンロ(22)をホース(27)で繋いだ実施例3を示す。  FIG. 6 shows an LP gas snow receiving container (21) in which a gas stove (22) is provided inside a hollow LP gas metal snow receiving container (21) having a slope at the tip, and fixed with a fastener (23). ) A steel gas cylinder stand (24) made of iron pipe is provided at the rear, and a cylinder fixing band (25) is provided. Both sides and the rear of the metal snow receiving container (21) for LP gas are provided with oxygen supply spaces. Example 3 in which an LP gas cylinder (26) and a gas stove (22) are connected by a hose (27) is shown.

1 雪受け容器 2 持ち手
3 電気コンロ 4 電源コントロールボックス
5 雪受け壁 6 水抜き穴
7 電気コンロの発熱部 8 防水絶縁体
9 電気コード 10 電源及び強弱コントロールスイッチ
11 防水プラグ 12 カバー蓋
13 コード通し穴 14 電源供給コード
15 電源供給コードのタップ側 16 雪落し竿
17 ストッパー用穴 18 筒状の融雪容器
19 電熱ヒーター 20 スプリング式ストッパーピン
21 LPガス用雪受け容器 22 ガスコンロ
23 留め金具 24 ガスボンベ置き台
25 固定バンド 26 ガスボンベ
27 ガスボンベのホース
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Snow receiving container 2 Handle 3 Electric stove 4 Power supply control box 5 Snow receiving wall 6 Drain hole 7 Heating part of an electric stove 8 Waterproof insulator 9 Electric cord 10 Power supply and strength control switch 11 Waterproof plug 12 Cover lid 13 Cord thread Hole 14 Power supply cord 15 Power supply cord tap side 16 Snow plow 17 Stopper hole 18 Cylindrical snow melting container 19 Electric heater 20 Spring stopper pin 21 Snow cap for LP gas 22 Gas cooker 23 Fastener 24 Gas cylinder stand 25 Fixed band 26 Gas cylinder 27 Gas cylinder hose

Claims (4)

中空の内部に加熱物を設けた容器に持ち手を付けた持ち手付き温熱融雪具。  A thermal snow melting tool with a handle, with a handle attached to a heated container inside the hollow. 先端に斜度を設けた中空の金属製雪受け容器(1)の内部に電気コンロ(3)を設け、持ち手(2)の上部に電源コントロールボックス(4)を設けた請求項1に記載の持ち手付き温熱融雪具。  The electric stove (3) is provided inside the hollow metal snow receiving container (1) provided with a slope at the tip, and the power control box (4) is provided above the handle (2). A warm snow melting tool with a handle. 中空の雪落し竿(16)の先端に、中空の金属製のくの字型に湾曲した筒の内部に電熱ヒーター(19)を設けた融雪容器(18)を設けた請求項1に記載の持ち手付き温熱融雪具。  The snow melting container (18) provided with an electric heater (19) inside a hollow metal bowl-shaped tube at the tip of the hollow snow plow (16). A thermal snow melting tool with a handle. 先端に斜度を設けた中空のLPガス用金属製雪受け容器(21)の内部にガスコンロ(22)を設け雪受け容器(21)の後部にガスボンベ置き台(24)を設けた請求項1に記載の持ち手付き温熱融雪具。  A gas stove (22) is provided inside a hollow metal snow receiving container (21) for LP gas having a slope at the tip, and a gas cylinder stand (24) is provided at the rear of the snow receiving container (21). A thermal snow melting tool with a handle as described in.
JP2018050160A 2018-02-28 2018-02-28 Thermal snowmelter with handle Active JP7090316B2 (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58159327U (en) * 1982-04-16 1983-10-24 佐藤 隆生 Anti-gargling device
JPS59156923U (en) * 1983-04-02 1984-10-22 株式会社 システムメンテナンス snow melting scoop
JPS61188622U (en) * 1985-05-16 1986-11-25
JPS63190321U (en) * 1987-05-26 1988-12-07
JPH0270810A (en) * 1988-09-05 1990-03-09 Katsuo Sasaki Steam snow-thawing device
JP3095563U (en) * 2003-01-28 2003-08-08 昭美 菊池 Manual snow removal
JP2015064142A (en) * 2013-09-25 2015-04-09 株式会社日立ビルシステム Heater and heating blower

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58159327U (en) * 1982-04-16 1983-10-24 佐藤 隆生 Anti-gargling device
JPS59156923U (en) * 1983-04-02 1984-10-22 株式会社 システムメンテナンス snow melting scoop
JPS61188622U (en) * 1985-05-16 1986-11-25
JPS63190321U (en) * 1987-05-26 1988-12-07
JPH0270810A (en) * 1988-09-05 1990-03-09 Katsuo Sasaki Steam snow-thawing device
JP3095563U (en) * 2003-01-28 2003-08-08 昭美 菊池 Manual snow removal
JP2015064142A (en) * 2013-09-25 2015-04-09 株式会社日立ビルシステム Heater and heating blower

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