JP2019151357A - Pouch and bread in pouch - Google Patents

Pouch and bread in pouch Download PDF

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JP2019151357A
JP2019151357A JP2018036061A JP2018036061A JP2019151357A JP 2019151357 A JP2019151357 A JP 2019151357A JP 2018036061 A JP2018036061 A JP 2018036061A JP 2018036061 A JP2018036061 A JP 2018036061A JP 2019151357 A JP2019151357 A JP 2019151357A
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bread
pouch
aluminum foil
thermoplastic resin
laminated
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JP7257018B2 (en
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中村 伸宏
Nobuhiro Nakamura
伸宏 中村
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Hofuku Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02W90/10Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics

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  • Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
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  • Bakery Products And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a pouch suitable for long-term preservation of a daily delivery bread, and a bread in a pouch whose consumption time limit is long.SOLUTION: A pouch comprises: at least two layers of aluminum foils 3a, 3b laminated with a thermoplastic resin film 2b sandwiched therebetween. Even when a pin-hole exists in the aluminum foil from the time of manufacture of a pouch 1, or a pin-hole is made in the aluminum foil by receiving vibration and impact during transport or in storage, airtightness of the pouch is maintained, and the pouch is kept to be in an oxygen-free state even in a long-term preservation. Also, the aluminum foil is laminated on the inner-most surface of the bag so that the thermoplastic resin film does not come into direct contact with a daily delivery bread B.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

この発明は、食品を密封して保存するプラスチック製などの袋に関し、特にパンの長期保存に適したパウチと、パウチ入りのパンに関する。   The present invention relates to a bag made of plastic or the like for sealing and storing food, and more particularly to a pouch suitable for long-term storage of bread and bread with pouch.

パウチとしては、アルミニウム箔(はく)の両側に、耐ピンポール性(ピンポールは、針で突いたほどの小さな孔(あな)の意味)に優れたナイロンフィルムを貼り合わせたアルミニウム箔入りのパウチが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。このパウチでは、両側のナイロンフィルムでアルミニウム箔を保護することで、衝撃を受けてもピンポールや割れが発生しないようにして、焼酎やジュースなどの液体を入れても、長距離輸送に耐えられるようになっている。   As a pouch, there is a pouch with aluminum foil that is bonded to both sides of an aluminum foil with a nylon film that is excellent in pin pole resistance (a pin pole means a small hole (a hole) that protrudes with a needle). It has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1). This pouch protects the aluminum foil with nylon film on both sides so that it does not generate pin poles or cracks even when impacted, so that it can withstand long distance transportation even if liquid such as shochu and juice is put in It has become.

パウチ入りパンとしては、焼いたパンを脱酸素機能と遮光機能のある包装材に入れ、窒素を充填し無酸素状態にして密封してから、加圧と加熱をする方法が提案されている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。このパンの製造方法では、プラスチックフィルムに脱酸素剤を含有させた脱酸素層と、アルミニウム箔で形成された遮光層を少なくとも備えた包装材を用いることで、包装材内部の残存酸素を排除するようにして、製造時の食味などを維持しながら長期間保存できるようになっている。   As a pouch-containing bread, a method has been proposed in which a baked bread is put in a packaging material having a deoxidation function and a light shielding function, filled with nitrogen and sealed in an oxygen-free state, and then pressurized and heated ( For example, see Patent Document 2). In this bread manufacturing method, residual oxygen inside the packaging material is eliminated by using a packaging material having at least a deoxidation layer containing a deoxidation agent in a plastic film and a light shielding layer formed of aluminum foil. In this way, it can be stored for a long time while maintaining the taste at the time of manufacture.

特開平9−77089号公報(段落0006、図1)Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-77089 (paragraph 0006, FIG. 1) 特開2016−36277号公報(段落0007,0010)JP 2016-36277 A (paragraphs 0007, 0010)

しかしながら、前記特許文献1に係るパウチでは、両側のナイロンフィルムでアルミニウム箔を保護することで、焼酎やジュースなどの液体が漏れないようにしているところ、気体は焼酎やジュースに比べて粘性が小さいために、液体は漏れなくても気体は漏れてしまうおそれがある。そして、パンはカビが生えやすく、パウチの気密性が損なわれてパンが酸素に触れてしまうと、たちまちカビが発生してしまう。   However, in the pouch according to Patent Document 1, the aluminum foil is protected by nylon films on both sides so that liquids such as shochu and juice do not leak. The gas is less viscous than shochu and juice. For this reason, even if the liquid does not leak, the gas may leak. And bread is easy to grow mold, and when the airtightness of the pouch is impaired and the bread touches oxygen, mold will be generated immediately.

前記特許文献2に係るパウチ入りパンでは、焼いたパンを包装材に入れ密封してから加圧と加熱をしているところ、焼いたパンを加熱すると、小麦粉に含まれるグルテンの熱固化とデンプンのアルファ化が繰り返されるために、例えばビスケット(ビスケットの語源は、ラテン語で2度焼いたパンという意味といわれている。)のように固くなり、パンの食味や食感を損なってしまう。   In the pouched bread according to Patent Document 2, the baked bread is sealed in a packaging material and then pressed and heated. When the baked bread is heated, the gluten contained in the flour is thermally solidified and starched. Because of the repeated alpha conversion, for example, biscuits (the origin of biscuit is said to mean bread baked twice in Latin) hardens the taste and texture of bread.

また、前記特許文献2に係るパウチ入りパンでは、パンを脱酸素層と遮光層を備えた包装材に入れて保存することで、パンが酸素に触れないようにしているところ、用意されたパンの水分活性値は0.94以下、好ましくは0.75以下であり、一般的なパン(パン類品質表示基準に定義されるパン類、食パン、菓子パン、その他のパンをいう。以下、日配パンともいう。例えば、食パンの水分活性値は0.96前後といわれている。)よりも低い。そのため、前記特許文献2に係るパウチ入りパンでは、製造時の食味などが維持されているものの、その食味などは一般的なパンと異なってしまう。   Moreover, in the bread with a pouch according to Patent Document 2, the bread is kept in a packaging material having a deoxidation layer and a light shielding layer so that the bread does not come into contact with oxygen. Has a water activity value of 0.94 or less, preferably 0.75 or less, and general bread (refers to bread, bread, sweet bread, and other breads as defined in the bread quality labeling standards. It is also called bread.For example, the water activity value of bread is said to be around 0.96.) For this reason, the pouched bread according to Patent Document 2 maintains the taste and the like at the time of manufacture, but the taste and the like are different from those of general bread.

さらに、前記特許文献2に係るパウチ入りパンでは、用意されたパンの水分活性値は0.94以下、好ましくは0.75以下であり、一般的なパン(例えば、食パンの水分活性値は0.96前後といわれている。)とは異なる。そのため、前記特許文献2に係るパウチ入りパンでは、一般的なパンの生地とは別に、特殊な生地を用意しなくてはならず、パンの製造工程が煩雑になってしまう。   Further, in the pouch-containing bread according to Patent Document 2, the water activity value of the prepared bread is 0.94 or less, preferably 0.75 or less, and a common bread (for example, the water activity value of bread is 0). It is said to be around .96). Therefore, in the pouch-containing bread according to Patent Document 2, a special dough must be prepared in addition to a general bread dough, and the bread manufacturing process becomes complicated.

そこで、この発明では、前記した課題を解決し、一般的なパンを長期間保存できるパウチと、一般的なパンをその食味や食感のままで長期間保存できるようにした消費期限の長いパウチ入りパンを提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, in the present invention, a pouch that solves the above-described problems and can store general bread for a long period of time and a pouch with a long expiration date that can store general bread with its taste and texture for a long period of time. The purpose is to provide bread.

前記課題を解決するため、請求項1に係る発明では、熱可塑性樹脂フィルムとアルミニウム箔との積層フィルムから成るパウチについて、アルミニウム箔を熱可塑性樹脂フィルムを挟んで少なくとも2層積層させた。   In order to solve the above problems, in the invention according to claim 1, at least two layers of aluminum foil are laminated with a thermoplastic resin film sandwiched between pouches made of a laminated film of a thermoplastic resin film and an aluminum foil.

請求項2に係る発明では、アルミニウム箔を袋の最内面に積層させた。   In the invention according to claim 2, the aluminum foil is laminated on the innermost surface of the bag.

請求項3に係る発明では、パン類品質表示基準に定義されるパン類、食パン、菓子パン、その他のパン(以下、いわゆるロングライフパンと区別するために、日配パンという。)を、アルミニウム箔が熱可塑性樹脂フィルムを挟んで少なくとも2層積層されたパウチに入れ無酸素状態にして密封した。   In the invention according to claim 3, breads, breads, confectionery breads, and other breads (hereinafter referred to as daily breads to be distinguished from so-called long life breads) defined in the bread quality display standard are made of aluminum foil. Was put in a pouch laminated with at least two layers sandwiching a thermoplastic resin film and sealed in an oxygen-free state.

請求項4に係る発明では、日配パンをパウチに入れ密封した後に、加熱をしないようにした。   In the invention which concerns on Claim 4, after putting daily bread into a pouch and sealing, it was made not to heat.

請求項1に係る発明によれば、アルミニウム箔を熱可塑性樹脂フィルムを挟んで少なくとも2層積層させたので、パウチの製造当初からアルミニウム箔にピンホールがあっても、また、輸送や保管中に振動や衝撃を受けてアルミニウム箔にポンホールがあいても、パウチの気密性を保つことができる。   According to the invention of claim 1, since the aluminum foil is laminated at least two layers with the thermoplastic resin film sandwiched, even if there is a pinhole in the aluminum foil from the beginning of the pouch production, and during transportation and storage Even if a punch hole is made in the aluminum foil due to vibration or impact, the airtightness of the pouch can be maintained.

そこで、請求項1に係る発明によれば、パウチの気密性をたもてるので、パウチに窒素を充填し無酸素状態にしておくとパウチ内を長期間無酸素状態に保つことができ、カビの生えやすい日配パンでも、カビの発生を抑えることができる。   Therefore, according to the first aspect of the invention, since the airtightness of the pouch is obtained, if the pouch is filled with nitrogen and left in an oxygen-free state, the inside of the pouch can be kept in an oxygen-free state for a long period of time. Even the daily bread that is easy to grow can suppress the occurrence of mold.

ここで、一般的なパンは、消費期限が数日間しかないことから、毎日店舗に配送される食品ということで日配食品やデイリー食品と呼ばれている。一方、近年では消費期間の長い、ロングライフパンといわれるものが開発され、酵母に乳酸菌と共生できる天然酵母(例えば、パネトーネ種)を使ったり、カビの繁殖に必要な自由水の割合を示す水分活性を低くしたりするなどして、消費期限が1か月以上のものもある。   Here, general bread has a consumption period of only a few days, so it is called daily food or daily food because it is a food delivered to a store every day. On the other hand, in recent years, long-life bread, which has a long consumption period, has been developed, and the yeast uses natural yeast that can co-exist with lactic acid bacteria (for example, panettone), or water that indicates the proportion of free water necessary for mold growth. Some have expiry dates of one month or more, such as by reducing activity.

そして、ロングライフパンでは、乳酸菌の働きでpH値が低くなることから酸っぱさが感じられることもあるため、例えばあんパンやメロンパンのように、パンに甘みのある具を入れたり、パンの表面に甘い味を付けたりして酸味を緩和している。また、ロングライフパンでは、パンの水分活性を下げるために、例えば薄く伸ばしたパン生地に油脂などを幾重にも重ねたデニッシュ生地のように、水の代わりに油分を加えている。そのため、ロングライフパンは、日配パンに比べて、糖分と油分が多い配合になってしまう。   And in long life bread, since the pH value is lowered by the action of lactic acid bacteria, sourness may be felt, so for example, sweet bread is put in the bread, such as an bread or melon bread, or the surface of the bread It has a sweet taste and eases sourness. In addition, in the long life bread, in order to reduce the water activity of the bread, oil is added instead of water, for example, a Danish dough in which a thin and stretched bread dough is layered with fats and oils. For this reason, long life bread has a higher sugar content and oil content than daily bread.

一方、請求項1に係る発明によれば、パウチ内を長期間無酸素状態にたもてるので、日配パンでもカビの発生を抑えることができ、パンの乾燥も防げる。そこで、請求項1に係る発明によれば、ロングライフパンのような特殊なパンでなくても、日配パンでカビの発生を抑えることができ、パンの乾燥も防いでしっとりやわらかな食感をたもてるので、日配パンをその食味や食感のままで長期間保存することができる。   On the other hand, according to the invention according to claim 1, since the inside of the pouch is kept in an oxygen-free state for a long time, generation of mold can be suppressed even in daily bread, and drying of the bread can also be prevented. Therefore, according to the invention according to claim 1, even if it is not a special bread such as a long life bread, generation of mold can be suppressed by daily bread, and drying of the bread is prevented and a soft texture is provided. Therefore, daily bread can be stored for a long time with its taste and texture.

また、請求項1に係る発明によれば、パウチ内を長期間無酸素状態にたもてるので、ロングライフパンのような特殊なパンでなくても、日配パンでカビの発生を抑えることができる。そこで、請求項1に係る発明によれば、ロングライフパンのように特殊な生地を用意しなくてすむので、パンの製造工程が煩雑になることもない。そのため、請求項1に係る発明によれば、日配パンの生地とは別に特殊な生地を用意できない小規模なパン製造業者でも、長期保存できるパンを提供することができる。   In addition, according to the invention according to claim 1, since the inside of the pouch is kept oxygen-free for a long time, even if it is not a special bread such as a long life bread, the occurrence of mold is suppressed by daily bread. Can do. Therefore, according to the first aspect of the present invention, it is not necessary to prepare a special dough unlike the long life bread, so that the bread manufacturing process does not become complicated. Therefore, according to the invention which concerns on Claim 1, the bread | pan which can be preserve | saved for a long term can be provided even for a small bread maker who cannot prepare special dough separately from dough for daily bread.

請求項2に係る発明によれば、アルミニウム箔を袋の最内面に積層させた、言い換えると熱可塑性樹脂フィルムの内側にアルミニウム箔を積層させて、熱可塑性樹脂フィルムが直接パンと接しないようにしたので、長期間保存しても熱可塑性樹脂フィルムの成分がパンに溶け出すことを防ぐことができる。そのため、レトルトパウチ食品の保存期間は、常温で1〜2年といわれるところ、請求項2に係る発明によれば、パンの保存期間を従来のレトルトパウチ食品よりも長くすることができる。   According to the invention of claim 2, the aluminum foil is laminated on the innermost surface of the bag, in other words, the aluminum foil is laminated on the inner side of the thermoplastic resin film so that the thermoplastic resin film does not directly contact the pan. Therefore, even if it preserve | saves for a long period of time, it can prevent that the component of a thermoplastic resin film melts into bread. Therefore, the storage period of the retort pouch food is said to be 1 to 2 years at room temperature. According to the invention according to claim 2, the storage period of bread can be made longer than that of the conventional retort pouch food.

請求項3に係る発明によれば、パン類品質表示基準に定義されるパン類、食パン、菓子パン、その他のパン(以下、いわゆるロングライフパンと区別するために、日配パンという。)を、パウチ内を長期間無酸素状態にたもてるアルミニウム箔が熱可塑性樹脂フィルムを挟んで少なくとも2層積層されたパウチに入れ無酸素状態にして密封したので、カビの生えやすい日配パンでもカビの発生を抑えることができ、パンの乾燥も防げる。そのため、請求項3に係る発明によれば、本来は消費期限が数日間しかない日配パンの消費期限を長くすることができる。さらに、請求項3に係る発明によれば、パンの乾燥を防いでしっとりやわらかな食感をたもてるので、日配パンをその食味や食感のままで消費期限を長くすることができる。   According to the invention of claim 3, breads, breads, confectionery breads, and other breads (hereinafter referred to as daily bread for the purpose of distinguishing from so-called long life breads) defined in the bread quality display standards. Aluminum foil that keeps the inside of the pouch oxygen-free for a long time is put in a pouch laminated with at least two layers sandwiched by a thermoplastic resin film and sealed in an oxygen-free state. Occurrence can be suppressed and drying of bread can be prevented. Therefore, according to the invention according to claim 3, it is possible to lengthen the expiration date of daily bread, which originally has a consumption expiration date of only a few days. Furthermore, according to the invention which concerns on Claim 3, since drying of bread is prevented and a moist and soft texture is provided, it is possible to lengthen the expiration date while maintaining the texture and texture of daily bread.

また、請求項3に係る発明によれば、本来は消費期限が数日間しかない日配パンの消費期限を長くすることができるので、ロングライフパンのように特殊な生地を用意しなくてすみ、パンの製造工程が煩雑になることもない。そのため、請求項3に係る発明によれば、日配パンの生地とは別に特殊な生地を用意できない小規模なパン製造業者でも、日配パンよりも消費期限の長いパンを提供することができる。   Further, according to the invention according to claim 3, since the expiration date of daily bread which originally has a consumption expiration date of only a few days can be lengthened, it is not necessary to prepare a special dough like a long life bread. The bread manufacturing process does not become complicated. Therefore, according to the invention which concerns on Claim 3, even a small bread maker which cannot prepare special dough separately from the dough for daily bread can provide the bread whose expiration date is longer than daily bread. .

請求項4に係る発明によれば、日配パンをパウチに入れ密封した後に、加熱をしないようにしたので、日配パンをその食味や食感のままで消費期限を長くすることができる。   According to the invention according to claim 4, since the daily bread is put in a pouch and sealed, heating is not performed. Therefore, the expiration date can be extended while maintaining the taste and texture of the daily bread.

ここで、レトルトパウチ食品は、内容物をパウチに詰め密封した後、食品衛生法で定められた中心温度120℃、4分相当以上の加圧加熱殺菌を行っている。パンは、焼いた後に加圧加熱殺菌をすると、例えばビスケットのように固くなり食味や食感を大きく損なうために、これまでパウチ入りにできないと考えられていた。しかし、請求項4に係る発明によれば、加圧加熱殺菌をしなくても、パンの長期保存に適したパウチに入れることでカビの発生を抑えることができるために、日配パンをパウチに入れ密封した後に加熱をしないすむ。そのため、請求項4に係る発明によれば、日配パンをその食味や食感のままでパウチ入りにすることができる。   Here, the retort pouch food is sterilized under pressure and heat at a central temperature of 120 ° C. for 4 minutes or more, which is defined by the Food Sanitation Law, after the contents are packed in a pouch and sealed. When bread is baked under pressure and heat sterilization, it becomes hard like a biscuits and greatly impairs the taste and texture. However, according to the invention according to claim 4, since the generation of mold can be suppressed by putting it in a pouch suitable for long-term storage of bread without sterilization under pressure and heat, the daily bread is pouched. Do not heat after sealing and sealing. Therefore, according to the invention which concerns on Claim 4, a daily bread can be made into a pouch with the taste and texture.

実施形態に係るパウチでの使用状態を示す斜視図のうち、封を閉じた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which closed the seal | sticker among the perspective views which show the use condition with the pouch which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係るパウチの要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing of the pouch which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係るパウチでの使用状態を示す斜視図のうち、封を開けた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which opened the seal | sticker among the perspective views which show the use condition with the pouch which concerns on embodiment.

まず、この発明の創作の基礎となる事項について簡単に説明する。出願人の親会社は、1933年(昭和8年)2月に、菓子製造業として静岡県浜松市で創業した。そして、1951年(昭和26年)には、地元特産品の落花生の形をしたピーナッツあん入り最中、浜松銘菓「遠州らっか」(商標登録第4986708号)を発売するなど、創業以来80年にわたり菓子製造のノウハウを培ってきた。   First, a basic matter of creation of the present invention will be briefly described. The applicant's parent company was founded in Hamamatsu City, Shizuoka Prefecture in February 1933 as a confectionery manufacturer. And in 1951 (Showa 26), during the 80 years since its foundation, the company launched Hamamatsu confectionary “Enshu Rakka” (Trademark Registration No. 4986708) in the middle of peanut ann in the shape of local special products Cultivated know-how in confectionery production.

また、出願人の親会社は、創業当初からパンの製造販売も手掛けていて、1966年(昭和41年)には、浜松市で初めて本格的にフランスパンを提供し話題になった。そして、出願人は、グループ会社の中で、パンの製造販売と、惣菜やサラダ、サンドイッチ類の製造販売を担っている。   In addition, the applicant's parent company has been manufacturing and selling bread since its inception, and in 1966, the first full-scale French bread in Hamamatsu City became a hot topic. The applicant is responsible for the manufacture and sale of bread and the manufacture and sale of side dishes, salads and sandwiches among group companies.

出願人は、「焼きたてのパンの香りと食感は、豊かな食卓を演出」し、「手づくりのお総菜は、健やかな心と体を生み出す栄養源」との考えから、「豊かな食卓を新鮮なおいしさとともに。」を合い言葉に、技術と素材にこだわり、焼きたてつくりたてのおいしさを追求してきた。   The applicant stated that “the fragrance and texture of freshly baked bread creates a rich dining table,” and “the hand-made side dish is a nutrient source that produces a healthy heart and body.” With the slogan "A table with fresh taste," we have been pursuing freshly baked deliciousness, sticking to technology and ingredients.

出願人は、取引先からの依頼で始めた缶詰パンについても、焼きたてつくりたてのおいしさを追求したいとの思いと、非常時にいつも食べているパンと同じ食味や食感を味わっていただき、非常時に日常を持ち込むことで安心感を与えたいとの思いから、自社の店舗でいつも販売しているパンと同じ食味や食感のままでの缶詰化に取り組んだ。そして、出願人は、缶入りとは思えない、しっとりやわらかな食感で、最長5年も保存できる缶詰パンの開発に成功した。出願人は、この缶詰パンをパン職人が「おいしさ」にとことんこだわって開発したため、贈り物にもおすすめしているところ、主に災害備蓄用として流通している。   Applicants wished to pursue the deliciousness of freshly baked canned bread that was started at the request of a business partner and enjoyed the same taste and texture as bread that they always eat in an emergency. In order to give them a sense of security by bringing their daily life in an emergency, we worked on canning with the same taste and texture as the bread that we always sell at our stores. The applicant has succeeded in developing a canned bread that can be stored for up to 5 years with a moist and soft texture that does not seem to be in a can. The applicant has developed this canned bread carefully by the craftsman, and is recommending it as a gift, but it is mainly distributed as a disaster stockpile.

発明者は、出願人の代表取締役であり、お客様に満足していただけるにはどうしたら良いかを常に考えニーズに応えながら商品開発を実践してきたところ、自社の缶詰パンを災害備蓄用としてでなく、平時に食べるためにお買い求めいただいているお客様がいらっしゃることに注目した。そして、発明者は、自社のパンは食品添加物をできるだけ使用しないで作っているために消費期限が3日ほどの短いものが多く、パンの買い置きがなくなったときの備えとして、いつものパンと一緒に缶詰パンをお買い求めいただいていることに気づいた。   The inventor is the applicant's representative director, and has always been thinking about what should be done to satisfy customers and has been practicing product development while responding to needs. I noticed that some customers were buying to eat during normal times. And the inventor made their own bread without using food additives as much as possible, so many of them have a short expiry date of about 3 days. I noticed that they bought canned bread together.

このことに気づいた発明者は、缶詰パンを平時に食べるためにお買い求めいただいているのであれば、缶詰パンをよりお求めやすい価格で提供したいと思うようになった。また、発明者は、缶詰パンを日常的に食べていただいているのであれば、家庭ではかさ張る缶の収納や、空き缶の処分に困るのではないかと心配し始めた。この発明は、まさに缶詰パンをよりお求めやすい価格で提供したいとの思いと、缶詰パンをかさ張らず捨てやすいなど使い勝手が良いものにしたいとの心配りから創作されたものである。さらに、この発明は、備蓄食と日常食との間の、新たに分類されるパンを提供したいとの思いから創作されたものである。   The inventor who realized this has come to want to provide canned bread at a more affordable price if he / she purchases canned bread to eat at normal times. In addition, the inventor has started to worry that if he / she eats canned bread on a daily basis, he / she may have trouble storing bulky cans or disposing empty cans at home. The present invention was created from the desire to provide canned bread at a more affordable price and the concern of making the canned bread easy to use without being bulky and easy to discard. Furthermore, the present invention was created from the desire to provide a newly classified bread between a stockpile meal and a daily meal.

そこで、発明者は、レトルトパウチに注目した。そして、発明者は、パンは焼いた後に加圧加熱殺菌をすると食味や食感を大きく損なうためにパウチ入りにできないと思われていたところ、パンを加圧加熱殺菌しなくても、パウチ内を無酸素状態にたもてればカビの発生を抑えることができることを見いだし、この発明を創作するに至ったものである。   Therefore, the inventor paid attention to the retort pouch. The inventor thought that if the bread was baked under pressure and heat sterilization, the taste and texture would be greatly impaired, so that the pouch could not be contained. It has been found that the generation of mold can be suppressed by maintaining an oxygen-free state, and the present invention has been invented.

次に、この発明の実施形態について、適宜図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。図1は、実施形態に係るパウチでの使用状態を示す斜視図のうち、封を閉じた状態を示す斜視図である。図1に示すように、パウチ1は、袋状であって、熱可塑性樹脂フィルムとアルミニウム箔との積層フィルムから成る。そして、パウチ1は、その内部にパン類品質表示基準に定義されるパン類、食パン、菓子パン、その他のパン(以下、日配パンBという。)が入れられている。   Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings as appropriate. FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a seal is closed among perspective views illustrating a use state of a pouch according to the embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the pouch 1 has a bag shape and is composed of a laminated film of a thermoplastic resin film and an aluminum foil. The pouch 1 contains bread, bread, sweet bread, and other breads (hereinafter referred to as daily bread B) defined in the bread quality display standard.

図2は、実施形態に係るパウチ1の要部断面図である。図2に示すように、実施形態に係るパウチ1では、熱可塑性樹脂フィルム2とアルミニウム箔3との積層フィルムから成り、アルミニウム箔3a,3bが熱可塑性樹脂フィルム2bを挟んで2層ほど積層されている。また、実施形態に係るパウチ1では、アルミニウム箔3bが袋の最内面に積層されている。   FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of the pouch 1 according to the embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, the pouch 1 according to the embodiment includes a laminated film of a thermoplastic resin film 2 and an aluminum foil 3, and the aluminum foils 3 a and 3 b are laminated with about two layers sandwiching the thermoplastic resin film 2 b. ing. Moreover, in the pouch 1 which concerns on embodiment, the aluminum foil 3b is laminated | stacked on the innermost surface of the bag.

ここで、アルミニウム箔は、アルミニウムの塊をロールで薄く延ばして作られ、光や空気、水などの透過を防げるところ、ピンホールが1平方メートルに何個という割合であいていて、その数は箔を薄くするほど増える。また、アルミニウム箔は、金属でできているために、例えばアルミニウム箔をレトルトパウチに使用すると繰り返し応力を受けて、まれに割れやピンホールが発生することがある。   Here, the aluminum foil is made by thinly rolling a lump of aluminum with a roll to prevent the transmission of light, air, water, etc., and the number of pinholes is 1 in 1 square meter, the number of which is foil Increasing the thickness decreases. In addition, since the aluminum foil is made of metal, for example, when the aluminum foil is used in a retort pouch, a repetitive stress is repeatedly applied, and cracks and pinholes may occur in rare cases.

しかし、実施形態に係るパウチ1では、アルミニウム箔3a,3bが熱可塑性樹脂フィルム2bを挟んで2層ほど積層されているために、パウチの製造当初からアルミニウム箔にピンホールがあっても、また、輸送や保管中に振動や衝撃を受けてアルミニウム箔に割れやピンホールが発生しても、ピンホールや割れがアルミニウム箔3a,3bの両方に、それも同じ位置にあったり、発生したりする可能性は極めて低い。そのため、実施形態に係るパウチ1では、長期間保存しても、完璧に遮光性や気密性、防湿性などが保たれる。   However, in the pouch 1 according to the embodiment, since the aluminum foils 3a and 3b are laminated by about two layers with the thermoplastic resin film 2b interposed therebetween, even if there is a pinhole in the aluminum foil from the beginning of the production of the pouch, Even if a crack or pinhole occurs in the aluminum foil due to vibration or impact during transportation or storage, the pinhole or crack may be in the same position or occur in both the aluminum foils 3a and 3b. The possibility of doing is very low. Therefore, in the pouch 1 according to the embodiment, even when stored for a long period of time, the light-shielding property, the airtightness, the moisture-proof property, etc. are maintained.

そこで、実施形態に係るパウチ1では、完璧に遮光性や気密性、防湿性などが保たれるために、パウチ1に窒素を充填し無酸素状態にしておくと、長期間保存しても無酸素状態が保たれてパンにカビが発生することがない。   Therefore, in the pouch 1 according to the embodiment, since the light-shielding property, the airtightness, the moisture-proof property, etc. are kept perfectly, if the pouch 1 is filled with nitrogen and kept in an oxygen-free state, it will not be stored for a long time. Oxygen is maintained and mold does not occur in bread.

また、実施形態に係るパウチ1では、完璧に遮光性や気密性、防湿性などが保たれるために、長期間保存してもパンが乾燥することもない。   Further, in the pouch 1 according to the embodiment, since the light-shielding property, the airtightness, the moisture-proof property and the like are maintained perfectly, the bread does not dry even when stored for a long time.

さらに、実施形態に係るパウチ1では、アルミニウム箔3bが袋の最内面に積層されている、言い換えると熱可塑性樹脂フィルム2bの内側にアルミニウム箔3bが積層されているために、熱可塑性樹脂フィルム2bが直接パンと接しない。そこで、実施形態に係るパウチ1では、熱可塑性樹脂フィルム2bの成分が溶け出したとしても、アルミニウム箔3bが熱可塑性樹脂フィルム2bの成分の透過を防ぎ、パンに付くことがない。   Furthermore, in the pouch 1 according to the embodiment, the aluminum foil 3b is laminated on the innermost surface of the bag, in other words, because the aluminum foil 3b is laminated on the inner side of the thermoplastic resin film 2b, the thermoplastic resin film 2b. Does not touch the bread directly. Therefore, in the pouch 1 according to the embodiment, even if the components of the thermoplastic resin film 2b are melted, the aluminum foil 3b prevents the components of the thermoplastic resin film 2b from being transmitted and does not stick to the pan.

図3は、実施形態に係るパウチ1での使用状態を示す斜視図のうち、封を開けた状態を示す斜視図である。図3に示すように、実施形態に係るパウチ1では、その内部に日配パンBが入れられている。ここでは、日配パンBは、「香ばしい胡桃(くるみ)をたっぷりいれてふんわり焼き上げた胡桃コッペパンに、つぶつぶ食感でクリーミーなピーナッツクリームをサンド」したことが特徴の胡桃ピーナッツという名称の菓子パンである。   FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the seal is opened, among the perspective views illustrating the usage state of the pouch 1 according to the embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, in the pouch 1 according to the embodiment, daily bread B is placed therein. Here, daily bread B is a confectionery bread named “Peanut Peanut” characterized by “sandy creamy peanut cream with a crushing texture on a softly baked walnut cupe bread with plenty of fragrant walnuts” .

日配パンBとは、表1で示すように、パン類品質表示基準に定義されるパン類、食パン、菓子パン、その他のパンをいう。   As shown in Table 1, the daily bread B refers to bread, bread, sweet bread, and other breads defined in the bread quality display standard.

Figure 2019151357
Figure 2019151357

図3に示すように、実施形態に係るパウチ1では、アルミニウム箔3a,3bが熱可塑性樹脂フィルム2bを挟んで2層ほど積層されるようにしたため(図2参照)、パウチ1に窒素を充填し無酸素状態にしておくと、長期間保存しても無酸素状態に保たれる。そこで、実施形態に係るパウチ1では、消費期限が3日ほどと短い胡桃ピーナッツパンBでもカビの発生が抑えられる。また、実施形態に係るパウチ1では、胡桃ピーナッツパンBが乾燥することもなく、焼きたてのしっとりやわらかな食感が保たれる。   As shown in FIG. 3, in the pouch 1 according to the embodiment, since the aluminum foils 3a and 3b are laminated by sandwiching about two layers with the thermoplastic resin film 2b interposed therebetween (see FIG. 2), the pouch 1 is filled with nitrogen. If kept in an oxygen-free state, the oxygen-free state is maintained even after storage for a long time. Therefore, in the pouch 1 according to the embodiment, generation of mold is suppressed even in the walnut peanut bread B having a short expiration date of about 3 days. Further, in the pouch 1 according to the embodiment, the walnut peanut bread B is not dried, and a freshly baked moist and soft texture is maintained.

以上、この発明の実施形態について説明したが、この発明は前記実施形態には限定されない。例えば、実施形態に係るパウチ1では、アルミニウム箔3a,3bが熱可塑性樹脂フィルム2bを挟んで2層ほど積層されると説明したが、アルミニウム箔3を例えば3層ほど積層されるようにしてもかまわない。   As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment. For example, in the pouch 1 according to the embodiment, it has been described that the aluminum foils 3a and 3b are stacked by about two layers with the thermoplastic resin film 2b interposed therebetween. However, for example, the aluminum foil 3 may be stacked by about three layers. It doesn't matter.

また、実施形態に係るパウチ1では、パウチ1に窒素を充填し無酸素状態にしておくと説明したが、無酸素状態にする方法はどのような方法でも構わず、例えば脱酸素剤を同封してもかまわない。   Further, in the pouch 1 according to the embodiment, it has been described that the pouch 1 is filled with nitrogen to be in an oxygen-free state. However, any method may be used to make the oxygen-free state, for example, an oxygen scavenger is enclosed. It doesn't matter.

この発明において日配パンとは、パン類品質表示基準に定義されるパン類、食パン、菓子パン、その他のパンをいう。そして、この発明では、いわゆるロングライフパンと区別するために、パンではなく日配パンと表現するものである。なお、ロングライフパンは法的な定義がないところ、ロングライフパンに使われるパネトーネ種はイーストではないため、パン類品質表示基準に定義されるパン類、食パン、菓子パン、その他のパンに該当しない。   In the present invention, the daily bread refers to breads, breads, confectionery breads, and other breads defined in the bread quality display standards. And in this invention, in order to distinguish from what is called a long life bread, it expresses not daily bread but daily bread. In addition, long life bread does not fall under the legal definition, and the panettone type used for long life bread is not yeast, so it does not fall under the breads, bread, sweet bread, and other breads defined in the bread quality labeling standards. .

1 パウチ
2 熱可塑性樹脂フィルム
3 アルミニウム箔
B 日配パン
1 Pouch 2 Thermoplastic resin film 3 Aluminum foil B Daily bread

Claims (4)

熱可塑性樹脂フィルムとアルミニウム箔との積層フィルムから成るパウチにおいて、
前記アルミニウム箔が、熱可塑性樹脂フィルムを挟んで少なくとも2層積層されていることを特徴とするパウチ。
In a pouch consisting of a laminated film of thermoplastic resin film and aluminum foil,
A pouch wherein the aluminum foil is laminated at least two layers with a thermoplastic resin film interposed therebetween.
前記アルミニウム箔が、袋の最内面に積層されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のパウチ。   The pouch according to claim 1, wherein the aluminum foil is laminated on the innermost surface of the bag. アルミニウム箔が熱可塑性樹脂フィルムを挟んで少なくとも2層積層されているパウチに入れられ、無酸素状態にして密封されていることを特徴とするパウチ入りパン。   A pouch-containing bread, characterized in that an aluminum foil is put in a pouch in which at least two layers are laminated with a thermoplastic resin film interposed therebetween and sealed in an oxygen-free state. 前記パウチに入れられ密封された後に、加熱されないことを特徴とする請求項3に記載のパウチ入りパン。   The pouched bread according to claim 3, wherein the bread is not heated after being put in the pouch and sealed.
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Citations (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4947549A (en) * 1972-09-08 1974-05-08
JPS58118236A (en) * 1982-01-06 1983-07-14 旭化成株式会社 Sealing body and its manufacture
EP0313168A1 (en) * 1987-10-20 1989-04-26 Tevopharm Schiedam B.V. Method for packing bakery products such as bread
JPH057481A (en) * 1991-06-28 1993-01-19 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Method for preserving food
JPH08197692A (en) * 1995-01-30 1996-08-06 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Gas barrier laminating material
JPH10156989A (en) * 1996-11-28 1998-06-16 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Pulp foamed bead laminate
JP2004057133A (en) * 2002-07-31 2004-02-26 Pure:Kk Method for keeping and packaging bread
JP2004331079A (en) * 2003-04-30 2004-11-25 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Laminated packaging material having trigger function and hygroscopicity/barrier property, and package using the same

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4947549A (en) * 1972-09-08 1974-05-08
JPS58118236A (en) * 1982-01-06 1983-07-14 旭化成株式会社 Sealing body and its manufacture
EP0313168A1 (en) * 1987-10-20 1989-04-26 Tevopharm Schiedam B.V. Method for packing bakery products such as bread
JPH057481A (en) * 1991-06-28 1993-01-19 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Method for preserving food
JPH08197692A (en) * 1995-01-30 1996-08-06 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Gas barrier laminating material
JPH10156989A (en) * 1996-11-28 1998-06-16 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Pulp foamed bead laminate
JP2004057133A (en) * 2002-07-31 2004-02-26 Pure:Kk Method for keeping and packaging bread
JP2004331079A (en) * 2003-04-30 2004-11-25 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Laminated packaging material having trigger function and hygroscopicity/barrier property, and package using the same

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