JP2019138006A - Unlocking management system, unlocking management program, unlocking management method, unlocking authorization terminal, control program for unlocking authorization terminal, and control method for unlocking authorization terminal - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a secure and highly usable unlocking management system that allows users to communicate with each other when unlocking an electronic lock.SOLUTION: An unlocking management system includes: a storage unit that associates and stores an administrator of an unlockable object that can be unlocked via a network and an unlocking authorized person; a receiving unit that receives an unlock request and location information of a terminal that has transmitted the unlock request; transmitting unit, which, upon transmission of the unlocking request from an unlocking permission terminal, transmits unlock request information indicating that the unlock request is transmitted from the unlocking permission terminal and position information of the unlocking permission terminal in an associated manner to an administration terminal corresponding to the administrator; and a creation unit that creates unlocking information for unlocking the object to be unlocked, which is displayed on a display screen of the unlocking permission terminal responding to selection operation information at the administration terminal. The unlocking request information, the position information and the unlocking information are displayed in a predetermined message screen used for exchanging messages between the administrator and the unlocking permission terminal, at least on the display of the unlocking permission terminal.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 6

Description

  The present invention relates to an unlocking management system, an unlocking management program, an unlocking management method, an unlocking permission terminal, an unlocking permission terminal control program, and an unlocking permission terminal control method. Unlocking management system that enables safe and easy key unlocking between the administrator of the unlockable object and the unlocking authorized person who is permitted to unlock the unlocked object About.

  In recent years, intermediary services that mediate inter-individual transactions (CtoC) such as buying / selling of goods, lending / borrowing and transfer of services between individuals via a network have been spreading. Here, there is a need for a user of an intermediary service to deliver an item to be provided without going directly to a trading partner without going through a delivery company. In this case, for example, it is conceivable to use a delivery box installed at home or a station. In addition, some services provided by users involve work at the business partner's home, but forcing the business partner to stay at home is less convenient for both the user and the business partner.

  In any of the above cases, from the viewpoint of security, it is necessary to lock the delivery box in the former case, and in the latter case, it is necessary to lock the place where the service is provided (for example, company, home, public facility, etc.). come. Therefore, it is considered that an electronic lock (smart lock) system that can be locked / unlocked remotely, which has been widely used in recent years, is also used in the mediation service. As for the electronic lock, for example, in Patent Document 1, the location information received from the mobile terminal, the entry application information, and the location information of the facility are collated with respect to the electronic encryption key of the base station facility. It is disclosed that a password issued to a mobile terminal is transmitted to the electronic encryption lock.

JP, 2006-224577, A

  However, in the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1, the operator who unlocks the electronic lock is only transmitted a password from the entry password management issuing system in response to the operator's request. It does not enable direct communication with a person. In the above-described intermediary service, there is a need to exchange directly between the unlocking requesting user and the unlocking execution user, and to confirm flexible locking permission and the locking status of his / her own home. The technique disclosed in Patent Document 1 cannot satisfy the needs.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a secure and highly usable unlocking management system that enables exchange between users when unlocking an electronic lock.

  In order to solve the above-described problem, an unlocking management system according to one aspect of the present invention includes an administrator of an unlocking target object that can be unlocked via a network, and an unlocking permitted to unlock the unlocking target object. A storage unit that associates and stores an unlocker, a receiving unit that receives an unlocking request for an object to be unlocked, and location information of a terminal that has transmitted the unlocking request, and an unlocking request that is an unlocking permitter Is sent from the unlocking permission terminal corresponding to the unlocking request information indicating that the unlocking request has been sent from the unlocking permission terminal, and the position information of the unlocking permission terminal is associated with the administrator. A transmission unit for transmitting to the corresponding management terminal, and a generation unit for generating unlocking information for unlocking the unlocked object to be displayed on the display screen of the unlocking permitted terminal according to the selection operation information in the management terminal The unlock request information, the position information, and the unlock information are at least unlocked. In the display screen of the portable terminal, and the administrator are displayed in a predetermined message screen for exchanging messages between unlocking authorized person.

  In the unlocking management system according to one aspect of the present invention, the generation unit may generate a one-time token as unlocking information.

  In the unlocking management system according to one aspect of the present invention, the receiving unit receives locking information indicating that the unlocking target is unlocked after the unlocking target is unlocked, and the transmitting unit receives the locking information before receiving the locking information. When the position of the unlocking permitted terminal is separated from the position of the unlocking object by a predetermined range or more, warning information to be displayed on the predetermined message screen of the unlocking permitted terminal is transmitted to the unlocking permitted terminal. May be.

  Further, in the unlocking management system according to one aspect of the present invention, the receiving unit receives the unlocking time of the unlocking object and the locking time after unlocking, and based on the unlocking time and the locking time, You may further provide the calculation part which calculates the charge value with respect to an unlocking target object.

  Further, in the unlocking management system according to one aspect of the present invention, the receiving unit receives evaluation information for the unlocking authorized person from the management terminal, and the transmitting unit is a predetermined unlocking permitted terminal according to the evaluation information. Display information for displaying a predetermined object for transmitting an unlocking request, which can be selected by the unlocking authorized person on the message screen, may be transmitted to the unlocking permitted terminal.

  Further, in the unlocking management system according to one aspect of the present invention, the unlock request information, the position information, and the unlock information are messages between the administrator and the unlocker on the display screen of the management terminal. In response to the selection operation information indicating that the predetermined object for permitting the unlocking request is further displayed on the message screen of the management terminal. The unlocking information may be generated.

  Further, in the unlocking management system according to one aspect of the present invention, the receiving unit includes unlocking information indicating that the unlocking object is unlocked, and locking information indicating that the unlocking object is locked; , And the transmitting unit may transmit display information for displaying the unlocking information and the locking information on a predetermined message screen of the management terminal to the management terminal.

  Further, in the unlocking management system according to one aspect of the present invention, when the receiving unit receives the locking information, the receiving unit displays display information for displaying a setting screen for setting the evaluation information of the unlocking authorized person to the management terminal. You may send it.

  Further, in the unlocking management system according to one aspect of the present invention, the receiving unit receives the evaluation information for the unlocking authorized person from the management terminal, and the transmitting unit receives a predetermined message from the management terminal according to the evaluation information. On the screen, display information for changing the display mode of the unlock request transmitted from the unlocking permitted terminal may be transmitted to the management terminal.

  In order to solve the above-described problem, the unlocking management program according to one aspect of the present invention allows a computer to unlock an object to be unlocked and to unlock the object to be unlocked via a network. A storage function for associating the unlocking authorized person and storing it in a predetermined storage unit, a request for unlocking the object to be unlocked, and a receiving function for receiving the location information of the terminal that transmitted the unlocking request, When the unlocking request is transmitted from the unlocking permitted terminal corresponding to the unlocking authorized person, the unlocking request information indicating that the unlocking request is transmitted from the unlocking permitted terminal, the unlocking permitted terminal position information, For unlocking the unlocked object to be displayed on the display screen of the unlocking permitted terminal according to the transmission function for transmitting to the management terminal corresponding to the manager and the selection operation information in the management terminal. And a unlock function that generates unlock information, and unlock request information Position information, and, unlocking information is a display screen of at least unlocking permitted terminal, and the administrator are displayed in a predetermined message screen for exchanging messages between unlocking authorized person.

  In order to solve the above-described problems, the unlocking management method according to one aspect of the present invention allows a computer to unlock an object to be unlocked and an administrator of the object to be unlocked via a network. A storage step of associating the unlocking authorized person and storing it in a predetermined storage unit, a unlocking request of the unlocking object, and a receiving step of receiving the position information of the terminal that transmitted the unlocking request; When the unlocking request is transmitted from the unlocking permitted terminal corresponding to the unlocking authorized person, the unlocking request information indicating that the unlocking request is transmitted from the unlocking permitted terminal, the unlocking permitted terminal position information, To unlock the object to be unlocked, which is displayed on the display screen of the unlocking permitted terminal according to the transmission step to be transmitted to the management terminal corresponding to the administrator and the selection operation information in the management terminal. Generating step for generating unlocking information, and Request information, position information, and, unlocking information is a display screen of at least unlocking permitted terminal, and the administrator are displayed in a predetermined message screen for exchanging messages between unlocking authorized person.

  In order to solve the above-described problem, an unlocking permission terminal according to an aspect of the present invention is an unlocking device corresponding to an unlocking authorized person who is permitted to unlock an unlockable object that can be unlocked via a network. An output unit for outputting display information for displaying a predetermined message screen on a predetermined display unit for exchanging messages with a management terminal corresponding to the administrator of the unlocking target object, and an unlocking terminal; An unlocking request for the object, a transmitting unit for transmitting the position information of the unlocking permitted terminal, and a receiving unit for receiving the unlocking information for unlocking the unlocking target. Display information for displaying on a predetermined message screen that the lock request, the position information, and the unlock information have been transmitted is output.

  Further, in the unlocking permission terminal according to one aspect of the present invention, the transmission unit receives at least one of moving image information, text information, voice information, and a plurality of preset objects that can be selected. The output unit may transmit to the management terminal, and the output unit may output display information for displaying at least one of the moving image information, the text information, the voice information, and the object transmitted by the transmission unit on a predetermined message screen. .

  Further, in the unlocking permission terminal according to one aspect of the present invention, the output unit includes unlocking information indicating that the unlocking object is unlocked, and locking information indicating that the unlocking object is locked; Display information to be displayed on a predetermined message screen of the unlocking permitted terminal.

  In order to solve the above-described problem, the unlocking permission terminal control program according to one aspect of the present invention is compatible with an unlocking authorized person who is permitted to unlock an unlockable object that can be unlocked via a network. An output function for outputting display information for displaying a predetermined message screen on a predetermined display unit for exchanging messages with the management terminal corresponding to the administrator of the unlocking object to the unlocking permitted terminal, Realize the unlocking request for the unlocked object, the transmission function for transmitting the location information of the unlocking permitted terminal, and the receiving function for receiving the unlocking information for unlocking the unlocked object, and the output function is The display information for displaying on the predetermined message screen that the unlock request, the position information, and the unlock information have been transmitted is output.

  In order to solve the above-described problem, the unlocking permission terminal control method according to one aspect of the present invention is compatible with an unlocking authorized person who is permitted to unlock an unlockable object that can be unlocked via a network. An output step of outputting display information for causing a predetermined display unit to display a predetermined message screen for exchanging messages with the management terminal corresponding to the administrator of the unlocking object. The unlocking request for the unlocking object, the transmitting step for transmitting the position information of the unlocking permitted terminal, and the receiving step for receiving the unlocking information for unlocking the unlocking object are executed, and the output step is The display information for displaying on the predetermined message screen that the unlock request, the position information, and the unlock information have been transmitted is output.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, when unlocking | releases an electronic lock, the exchange between users is enabled and the unlocking management system etc. which are secure and have high usability can be provided.

It is the schematic of the unlocking management system structure by one embodiment of this invention. It is an example of the block diagram of the mediation management apparatus by one embodiment of this invention. It is an example of the block diagram of the key management apparatus by one embodiment of this invention. It is an example of the block diagram of the unlocking permission terminal by one embodiment of this invention. It is an example of the block diagram of the management terminal by one embodiment of this invention. (A), (b) is a screen example of the unlocking permission terminal and the management terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is an example of the user information table memorize | stored in the memory | storage part of a mediation management apparatus. It is a sequence diagram which shows an example of a process of the unlocking management system by one embodiment of this invention. It is an example of a screen of the unlocking permission terminal by one embodiment of the present invention. It is an example of a screen of the unlocking permission terminal by one embodiment of the present invention. It is an example of the user information table memorize | stored in the memory | storage part of a mediation management apparatus. It is an example of a screen of a management terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. (A), (b), (c) is a screen example of the unlocking permission terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is an example of a screen of the unlocking permission terminal by one embodiment of the present invention. It is a flowchart which shows the process of the unlocking permission terminal by one embodiment of this invention.

  Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an unlocking management system configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention. The unlocking management system 700 is a system including a mediation service that mediates merchandise transactions in CtoC and a smart lock service that provides an electronic lock. In addition, this invention is not restricted to the business transaction between individuals, It is applicable also to the business transaction between a corporation (a company, a store, etc.) and an individual. As shown in FIG. 1, the unlocking management system 700 includes a mediation management device 100, a key management device 200, an unlocking permission terminal 300, a management terminal 400, unlocking objects 500A and 500B, and a network 600.

  The mediation management device (server) 100 is a server on the mediation service side, and is connected to the key management device (server) 200, the unlocking permission terminal 300, and the management terminal 400 via the network 600. The mediation management apparatus 100 stores in the storage unit 140 information related to a user who performs a transaction using the mediation service. Here, the unlocking permission terminal 300 is a terminal device associated with a user who is permitted to unlock the object to be unlocked. The management terminal 400 is a terminal device associated with a user or service that manages the unlocking object. The unlocking permission terminal 300 and the management terminal 400 are communication terminals, and a smartphone is shown in the figure. However, any terminal device that can be connected to a network, such as a tablet or a PC (Personal Computer) may be used. . Although details will be described later, the unlocking permission terminal 300 is preferably a terminal that can be carried by the user (unlocking authorized person). The unlocking permission terminal 300 and the management terminal 400 may be downloaded with application software (hereinafter also referred to as “app”) provided by the mediation service side and using the mediation service. You can also use a mediation service on the browser.

  The key management device 200 is a server on the smart lock service side. The unlocking objects 500A and 500B are articles that are locked by electronic locks provided by the smart lock service, and are objects to be traded between users or necessary for conducting transactions between users. It is an article. Although details will be described later, the objects to be unlocked may include, for example, a bicycle 500A and a home key 500B, but are not limited thereto. In the present invention, the unlocking permission terminal 300 and the management terminal 400 can exchange messages using a predetermined messaging service provided by the mediation service. In FIG. 1, only one terminal is shown for simplicity of explanation, but it goes without saying that more terminals may exist. Further, although only one mediation management device 100 and key management device 200 are shown in the figure, they may be realized as more server groups.

  The network 600 is a wired network or a wireless network, and includes, for example, a local area network (LAN), a wireless LAN (WLAN), a wide area network (WAN), and a wireless WAN ( wireless WAN (WWAN), metropolitan area network (MAN), part of the Internet, part of Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), mobile phone network, ISDNs (integrated service digital networks) , Wireless LANs, LTE (long term evolution) CDMA (code division multiple access), Bluetooth (Bluetooth), satellite communications, ad hoc network, intranet, extranet, virtual private network (virtual private network: VPN), etc., or a combination of two or more thereof.

  Next, each device and terminal will be described. FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the mediation management apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The mediation management device 100 may be any device that can realize the functions described below, and may be, for example, a server device, a computer, a cloud server, or a mobile terminal. As shown in FIG. 2, the mediation management apparatus 100 includes a control unit 110, a communication control I / F (interface) 120, an input / output control I / F 130, and a storage unit 140.

  Although details will be described later, the function of each unit will be briefly described. The control unit 110 is a processor having a function of controlling each unit of the mediation management apparatus 100. The control unit 110 includes a reception unit 111, a transmission unit 112, an information processing unit 113, a display processing unit 114, a calculation unit 115, and a determination unit 116. The reception unit 111 and the transmission unit 112 control transmission / reception of various data to / from the unlocking permission terminal 300, the management terminal 400, and the key management device 200 via the communication control I / F 120. The communication may be executed either by wire or wireless, and any communication protocol may be used as long as mutual communication can be executed.

  The information processing unit 113 performs various data processing in the mediation management apparatus 100. For example, the information processing unit 113 has a function of performing control to transmit various types of information from the communication control I / F 120 to the unlocking permission terminal 300 and the management terminal 400 in accordance with information input from the input reception unit 151. The information processing unit 113 also has a function of transmitting information received from the unlocking permission terminal 300 and the management terminal 400 to the display processing unit 114. The display processing unit 114 has a function of converting display data transmitted from the information processing unit 113 into pixel information and writing it into the frame buffer of the display unit 152. The calculation unit 115 calculates a charging value for the unlocking objects 500A and 500B. The determination unit 116 performs various determination processes.

  The communication control I / F 120 is an interface of a communication device (not shown) such as an antenna or a router connected to the network 600. That is, the communication control I / F 120 has a function of transmitting / receiving data to / from external devices such as the unlocking permission terminal 300 and the management terminal 400 via the network 600. The input / output control I / F 130 is an interface of an external device such as the input receiving unit 151 or the display unit 152. The input receiving unit 151 receives various operation inputs from the user for the mediation management apparatus 100, and may be a keyboard or a touch panel, a microphone that receives voice input, or an imaging unit that receives moving image input. Also good. The display unit 152 may be a display, touch panel, monitor, or the like that can output data necessary for controlling the mediation management apparatus 100.

  The storage unit 140 is typically realized by various recording media such as an HDD (Hard Disc Drive), an SSD (Solid State Drive), and a flash memory, and various programs required for the mediation management apparatus 100 to operate. It has a function of storing data. In addition, the storage unit 140 stores information regarding a user who uses the mediation service.

  Next, the key management apparatus 200 will be described with reference to FIG. The key management device 200 may be any device that can realize the functions described below, and may be, for example, a server device, a computer, a cloud server, or a mobile terminal. As shown in FIG. 3, the key management device 200 includes a control unit 210, a communication control I / F 220, an input / output control I / F 230, and a storage unit 240.

  The control unit 210 is a processor having a function of controlling each unit of the key management device 200. The control unit 210 includes a reception unit 211, a transmission unit 212, an information processing unit 213, a display processing unit 214, a generation unit 215, and a determination unit 216. The reception unit 211 and the transmission unit 212 control transmission / reception of various data to / from the unlocking permission terminal 300, the management terminal 400, and the mediation management apparatus 100 via the communication control I / F 220. The communication may be executed either by wire or wireless, and any communication protocol may be used as long as mutual communication can be executed.

  The information processing unit 213 performs various data processing in the key management device 200. For example, the information processing unit 213 has a function of controlling the communication control I / F 220 to transmit various types of information to the unlocking permission terminal 300 and the management terminal 400 according to the information input from the input reception unit 251. The information processing unit 213 also has a function of transmitting information received from the unlocking permission terminal 300 and the management terminal 400 to the display processing unit 214. The display processing unit 214 has a function of converting display data transmitted from the information processing unit 213 into pixel information and writing the pixel information in the frame buffer of the display unit 252. The generation unit 215 generates unlocking information for unlocking the unlocking objects 500A and 500B to be displayed on the display screen of the unlocking permission terminal 300 according to the selection operation information in the management terminal 400 (for details) Will be described later). The determination unit 216 performs various determination processes.

  The communication control I / F 220 is an interface of a communication device (not shown) such as an antenna or a router connected to the network 600. That is, the communication control I / F 220 has a function of transmitting / receiving data to / from external devices such as the unlocking permission terminal 300 and the management terminal 400 via the network 600. The input / output control I / F 230 is an interface of an external device such as the input receiving unit 251 or the display unit 252. The input receiving unit 251 receives various operation inputs from the user for the key management device 200, and may be a keyboard or a touch panel, a microphone that receives voice input, or an imaging unit that receives moving image input. Also good. The display unit 252 may be a display, a touch panel, a monitor, or the like that can output data necessary for controlling the key management apparatus 200.

  The storage unit 240 is typically realized by various recording media such as an HDD (Hard Disc Drive), an SSD (Solid State Drive), and a flash memory, and various programs necessary for the key management device 200 to operate. It has a function of storing data. In addition, the storage unit 240 stores information related to a user who uses the smart lock service.

  Next, the unlocking permission terminal 300 and the management terminal 400 will be described. 4 and 5 are block diagrams of the unlocking permission terminal 300 and the management terminal 400, respectively. In this embodiment, the unlocking permission terminal 300 and the management terminal 400 may have the same functional block as long as they can access the mediation service and the smart lock service. Therefore, here, the unlocking permission terminal 300 will be mainly described, and regarding the management terminal 400, the description of the functional components similar to the unlocking permission terminal 300 will be omitted.

  As illustrated in FIG. 4, the unlocking permission terminal 300 includes a control unit 310, a communication I / F 320, an input reception unit 330, a storage unit 340, a display unit 350, an imaging unit 360, an audio I / F 380, and a speaker 370.

  The control unit 310 is a processor having a function of controlling each unit of the unlocking permission terminal 300. The control unit 310 includes an information processing unit 311, a display processing unit 312, a position information acquisition unit 313, a reception unit 314, and a transmission unit 315. The information processing unit 311 has a function of controlling the information to be transmitted from the communication I / F 320 to the key management device 200 or the mediation management device 100 according to the information input from the input reception unit 330. The information processing unit 311 also has a function of transmitting information received from the key management device 200 or the mediation management device 100 via the communication control I / F 320 to the display processing unit 312. The display processing unit 312 has a function of converting display data transmitted from the information processing unit 311 into pixel information and writing it into a frame buffer of the display unit 350.

  The communication I / F 320 has a function of executing communication with the management terminal 400, the key management apparatus 200, and the mediation management apparatus 100 via the network 600 under the control of the reception unit 314 and the transmission unit 315. The communication may be executed either by wire or wireless, and any communication protocol may be used as long as mutual communication can be executed.

  The storage unit 340 has a function of storing various programs and various data necessary for the unlocking permission terminal 300 to operate. For example, the storage unit 340 includes information such as a program necessary for enjoying the service according to the present embodiment. The storage unit 340 is typically realized by various recording media such as an HDD, an SSD, and a flash memory.

  The input receiving unit 330 receives an input from the user and transmits information related to the input to the control unit 310. In the unlocking permission terminal 300, the input reception unit 330 is realized by a touch panel or the like, detects a contact with a pointing tool such as a user's finger or stylus and the contact position, and transmits the coordinates of the contact position to the information processing unit 312. .

  The display unit 350 is a monitor having a function of displaying an image in accordance with display data written in the frame buffer by the display processing unit 312 and is typically realized by a liquid crystal display. The imaging unit 360 is used for acquiring moving image data. Audio | voice I / F380 is an interface of the speaker 370, the earphone which is not shown in figure, and a microphone. The microphone is used for inputting audio data, and the speaker 370 is used for outputting audio data.

  The position information acquisition unit 313 has a function of measuring position information of the current position of the unlocking permission terminal 300. The position information measurement unit 313 measures position information (latitude and longitude) of the current position of the unlocking permission terminal 300 using, for example, GPS (Global Positioning System). In addition, the measurement of the position information of the unlocking permission terminal 300 by the position information measurement unit 313 is not limited to GPS, and any method may be used. For example, the position information measuring unit 313 uses a communication system such as a wireless LAN such as Wi-Fi, IMES (Indoor MEssaging System), RFID (Radio Frequency Identifier), and BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy) to enable the unlocking permission terminal 300. The position information may be measured. Further, the position information measuring unit 313 may measure the position information of the unlocking permission terminal 300 using a mobile communication system such as LTE or CDMA, for example.

<First Embodiment>
A first embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the first embodiment, an unlocking authorized person who is permitted to unlock an object to be unlocked and an administrator of the object to be unlocked are associated in the mediation service, and an unlock request and an unlocking means are displayed on a message screen. This is a mode performed by exchanging messages. The first embodiment is different from the second embodiment described later in that the administrator of the unlocking object is a user.

  In the first embodiment, a housekeeping service will be described as an example as a service whose transaction is mediated by a brokerage service. In the housekeeping service, the unlocking object is the house key 500B, and the manager of the unlocking object is the owner of the house. The unlocking authorized person is a housekeeping agent who performs housework agency in the house of the administrator of the unlocked object. Here, the house key 500 </ b> B is an electronic lock that can be unlocked via a network, and is managed by the key management device 200. “Unlockable via network” means that information capable of unlocking an electronic lock (hereinafter also referred to as “unlock information”) is transmitted to the electronic lock or communication terminal via the network 600. . That is, information that allows the electronic lock to be unlocked is transmitted to the management terminal 400 and the unlocking permission terminal 300 via the network 600 and the mode of directly unlocking from the key management device 200, and the information is input to the electronic lock. The mode which is unlocked by this is included. The information that can unlock the electronic lock includes, for example, text, random numbers, QR codes, moving images, sounds, barcodes, and the like, but is not limited thereto.

  The administrator of the unlocking object and the unlocking authorized person who is permitted to unlock the unlocking object are associated with each other through the mediation service. Here, “associated” means that a transaction between the unlocking authorized person and the manager of the unlocked object is established in the mediation service. The storage unit 140 of the mediation management apparatus 100 stores an administrator of the unlocking object and an unlocking authorized person in association with each other. FIG. 7 shows an example of the user information table of the mediation service stored in the storage unit 140. As shown in the figure, in the user information table 141, an administrator of the unlocking object and an unlocking authorized person are associated with each other. Although details will be described later, the user information table 141 can include an unlocking period, an unlocking date and time, a locking date and time, billing information, and the like.

  The unlocking authorized person can transmit the unlocking request for the unlocking target object 500B by a message from the unlocking permission terminal 300 owned (that is, associated with the unlocking authorized person). Here, the “unlock request” is information indicating a request for unlocking the electronic lock, and is transmitted, for example, by selecting a text message including a predetermined word or a preset button. The information to be transmitted is information transmitted together with the identification information of the unlocking object. Note that identification information (QR code, serial number, barcode, etc.) previously assigned to the electronic lock may be read by the imaging unit 360, for example, and the identification information may be transmitted as an unlock request.

  FIG. 6 is a screen example of the unlocking permission terminal 300 (FIG. 6 (a)) and the management terminal 400 (FIG. 6 (b)) displaying the unlocking request and unlocking permission. The same message is denoted by the same reference numeral, and the difference between terminals is indicated by “′”. Each terminal can exchange messages with an application of a mediation service installed on the terminal. The application program causes the display processing units 312 and 412 to function so as to cause the display units 350 and 450 to output a message in accordance with an operation input received from the user of the terminal via the input receiving units 330 and 430. Note that message exchange between the unlocking permission terminal 300 and the management terminal 400 is performed via the mediation management apparatus 100. Note that the process of displaying a message may be performed at each terminal as described above, or may be performed by the mediation management apparatus 100.

  As shown in FIG. 6, when the unlocking permission terminal 300 transmits a message T11 requesting unlocking such as “Please unlock”, the management terminal 400 displays a message T11 ′. In FIG. 6, icons for identifying the sender of the message, such as an unlocking authorized person and an administrator, are displayed, but this is not essential. Further, as shown in the figure, the date and time of transmission is preferably displayed in the message. When detecting the unlock request, the position information acquisition unit 313 of the unlocking permitted terminal 300 acquires the current position information of the unlocking permitted terminal. The acquisition of the position information by the position information acquisition unit 313 may be performed when there is a request for position information from the mediation management apparatus 100 to which the unlock request has been transmitted. The receiving unit 111 of the mediation management apparatus 100 receives from the unlocking permission terminal 300 the unlocking request for the unlocking object 500B and the position information of the unlocking permission terminal 300 that has transmitted the unlocking request. Then, based on the user information table stored in the storage unit 140, the determination unit 116 of the mediation management apparatus 100 determines that the terminal that has transmitted the unlock request is a terminal that is permitted to unlock the object to be unlocked (unlock permission). Terminal). The determination unit 116 may determine other conditions, such as whether or not it is the unlocking period of the unlocking target, based on the user information table. In addition, regarding the position information, when the terminal that has transmitted the unlock request is the unlock permission terminal, the unlock permission terminal may be requested to transmit the position information.

  When the unlocking request is transmitted from the unlocking permission terminal 300 corresponding to the unlocking authorized person, the transmission unit 112 of the mediation management apparatus 100 indicates that the unlocking request is transmitted from the unlocking permission terminal 300. The request information and the position information of the unlocking permission terminal 300 are associated with each other and transmitted to the management terminal 400 corresponding to the administrator. At this time, the unlocking permission terminal 300 and the management terminal 400 display messages T11 and T11 ′ and messages T12 and T12 ′ indicating the position information of the unlocking permission terminal 300, respectively. In the example of FIG. 6, the messages T12 and T12 ′ indicating the position information are displayed on a map so that the relative positions of the unlocking object and the unlocking permitted terminal can be understood, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the distance between the unlocking permitted terminal and the unlocking target object may be displayed as a numerical value, but the display allows the administrator to immediately recognize the positional relationship between the unlocking target object and the unlocking permitted terminal. It is desirable to be. In FIG. 6, the icon is displayed so that the position information is transmitted from the unlocking authorized person. However, the icon may be displayed to indicate that the position information is transmitted from the mediation service or the smart lock service. . On the display screen of the management apparatus 400, a message T12 ′ indicating position information and a button capable of selecting whether to permit unlocking are displayed. The information processing unit 411 of the management terminal 400 detects the administrator's selection result via the input receiving unit 430 for the button displayed on the display unit 450. Then, the information processing unit 411 notifies the transmission unit 415 that the button permitting unlocking has been selected. The transmission unit 415 transmits information indicating that the unlocking target 500B is requested to be unlocked to the key management device 200. In addition, what is displayed on the management terminal 400 to permit the unlocking request is not limited to the above-described button, but may be a predetermined object. The predetermined object may be, for example, a digital stamp, an image, or the like, but is not limited thereto.

  The receiving unit 211 of the key management device 200 receives selection operation information in the management terminal 400. When the selection operation information is information indicating that the unlocking is permitted as described above, the generation unit 215 of the key management device 200 displays the unlocking object 500B to be displayed on the display screen of the unlocking permission terminal 300. Generate unlock information for unlocking. The unlocking information is information that can unlock the electronic lock as described above, and includes, for example, text, random number sequence, QR code, moving image, voice, barcode, etc. Absent. The transmission unit 212 of the key management apparatus 200 transmits the generated unlock information to the mediation management apparatus 100. The transmission unit 112 of the mediation management apparatus 100 transmits display information for displaying the unlock information on the message screen to the unlock permission terminal 300 and the management terminal 400. In the unlocking permission terminal 300 and the management terminal 400 that have received the unlocking information, the unlocking information is displayed. In the example of FIG. 6, messages T13 and T13 ′ for displaying a random number sequence are displayed. The unlocking permission terminal 300 can unlock the unlocking object 500B using the unlocking information displayed in the message T13.

  When the key management device 200 detects that the electronic lock of the unlocking object 500B has been unlocked, the key management device 200 transmits information indicating that the unlocking is performed to the mediation management device 100. The mediation management apparatus 100 transmits information indicating that the unlocking has been performed to the unlocking permission terminal 300 and the management terminal 400. In the display units 350 and 450 of the unlocking permission terminal 300 and the management terminal 400, a display indicating that the unlocking object 500B has been unlocked according to the received information (in the example of FIG. 6, texts T14 and T14). ′) Is displayed.

  Note that the message T13 ′ indicating the unlock information may not be displayed on the management terminal 400. In that case, since the possibility that the unlock information leaks can be reduced in that case, a system with higher safety can be provided.

  A sequence diagram among the mediation management device 100, the key management device 200, the unlocking permission terminal 300, and the management terminal 400 in the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. First, in the mediation management apparatus 100, the manager of the unlocking object and the unlocking permitter are stored in association with each other (transaction details are stored) (step S21). The unlocking permission terminal 300 transmits the unlocking request and the position information to the mediation management apparatus 100 (step S22). The mediation management apparatus 100 receives the unlock request and the position information transmitted from the unlock permission terminal 300 (step S23). The mediation management apparatus 100 transmits the unlock request in association with the position information to the management terminal 400 (step S24). At this time, the message screen described in FIG. 6 is displayed on the unlocking permission terminal 300 and the management terminal 400. The management terminal 400 accepts a selection operation as to whether or not to permit unlocking (step S25). Information regarding the selection operation is transmitted to the key management device 200 (step S26). When the management terminal 400 selects that the unlocking is permitted, the key management device 200 generates unlocking information for unlocking the unlocked object, and the generated unlocking information is It transmits to the mediation management apparatus 100 (step S26). The mediation management apparatus 100 outputs display information related to the message screen displayed on the unlocking permission terminal 300 (step 27). The display information is transmitted to the unlocking permission terminal 300.

  As described above, according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the electronic unlocking request, unlocking permission and the like are exchanged between the unlocking authorized person and the administrator via the message screen. Can do. Therefore, it is possible to give the unlocking permitter and the manager a sense of security that they are directly communicating even if they do not meet each other directly. Furthermore, the unlocking request from the unlocking authorized person is shown to the administrator together with the location information of the unlocking authorized person. Therefore, it is possible to inform the administrator that the unlocking authorized person is near the unlocked object, and it is possible to provide a more secure and secure system. In addition, the unlocking permitter and the administrator are users who are temporarily associated by an intermediary service, and can exchange messages like a general instant messaging service. There is no need for such a procedure. Therefore, a system with high usability can be provided. The exchanged messages and the unlocking history are stored in each terminal as a message screen. Therefore, it is possible to confirm the locked state of the mediation service or the unlocked object.

  Note that the generation unit 215 of the key management device 200 can generate a one-time token as the unlock information. The one-time token is a token or password that can be used for authentication only once and has a valid period limited to a predetermined time. Thereby, the safety | security of an electronic lock can be improved.

  Next, a process at the time of unlocking after unlocking the object to be unlocked will be described. The locking method is based on a smart lock system that provides an electronic lock. For example, the unlocking permission terminal 300 transmits information requesting locking of the unlocking target object 500 to the key management device 200. can do. Alternatively, the unlocking permission terminal 300 may transmit information requesting locking to the mediation management apparatus 100, and the mediation management apparatus 100 may transmit information requesting locking to the key management apparatus 200. Alternatively, the key management device 200 may lock the key based on a preset unlocking period.

  The receiving unit 111 of the mediation management apparatus 100 can receive locking information indicating that the unlocking target object 500 has been locked after being unlocked. Then, the transmission unit 112 of the mediation management apparatus 100, when receiving the locking information, when the position of the unlocking permission terminal 300 is separated from the position of the unlocking object 500 by a predetermined range or more, the unlocking permission terminal 300. Warning information to be displayed on the message screen can be transmitted to the unlocking permission terminal 300. This will be described with reference to FIG.

  FIG. 9 is an example of a screen display of the unlocking permission terminal 300. Although only the screen example of the unlocking permission terminal 300 is shown in the figure, a similar message screen is also displayed on the management terminal 400. The position information acquisition unit 313 of the unlocking permission terminal 300 acquires the position information of the unlocking permission terminal 300 at a predetermined timing and transmits it to the mediation management apparatus 100. The predetermined timing is not particularly limited, but may be every 5 minutes or every 30 minutes, or may be set flexibly such as every 3 minutes around a preset locking time. The determination unit 116 of the mediation management apparatus 100 permits unlocking before unlocking the unlocking object 500 based on the positional relationship between the unlocking object 500 and the unlocking permission terminal 300 and the unlocking state of the unlocking object 500. It is determined whether or not the position of the terminal 300 is separated from the position of the unlocking object 500 by a predetermined range or more. When the information is separated by a predetermined range or more, the information processing unit 113 generates warning information to be displayed on the message screen of the unlocking permission terminal 300 and transmits the warning information to the unlocking permission terminal 300. In the example of FIG. 9, a message (warning information) T <b> 21 indicating that the unlocking authorized person is away from the position of the unlocking target object is displayed. Then, a message T22 indicating that the unlocked object is unlocked is displayed. In the management terminal 400, a message for requesting locking can be transmitted to the unlocking authorized person by an operation input by the administrator, and a message T 23 for requesting the locking is transmitted to the unlocking permission terminal 300. In FIG. 9, after that, a message T24 indicating that the lock has been obtained is displayed.

  As described above, according to the present embodiment, after the unlocking object 500 is unlocked, it is detected that the unlocking permission terminal 300 is separated from the unlocking object before unlocking, and unlocking is performed as warning information. It is transmitted to the permission terminal 300. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the unlocked object 500 from being kept unlocked due to intentional or negligence by the unlocking authorized person. In addition, since the fact that the warning information has been transmitted and the separation from the object to be unlocked before locking is stored as a message history, the unlocking authorized person can be continuously alerted.

  Note that, depending on the mechanism of the smart lock system, in the case of a system that is automatically locked after the unlocking period, the mediation management apparatus 100 determines whether or not to send warning information in addition to the unlocking period as a condition. May be. That is, even when the unlocking object is not locked and the unlocking permission terminal 300 is separated from the unlocking object by a predetermined range or more, the warning information is not transmitted if the unlocking period is just before the unlocking period expires. Also good.

  Note that the calculation unit 115 of the mediation management apparatus 100 can calculate a billing value in the transaction. First, the receiving unit 111 receives the unlocking time of the unlocking target object 500 and the unlocking time after unlocking from the key management device 200. And the calculation part 115 can calculate the charging value with respect to the unlocking target object 500 based on the received unlocking time and locking time. For example, a predetermined hourly wage for reward may be stored in the user information table 141 shown in FIG. 7 and calculated based on the hourly wage.

  As described above, according to the present embodiment, the unlocking time and the locking time of the unlocked object are accurately recorded, so that the service providing time provided by the user can be accurately grasped, and the provision time is more compliant. The charged value can be calculated.

  Further, according to one embodiment of the present invention, a special button or stamp that can be used on the message screen is selectably displayed on the unlocking permitter side according to the reliability of the unlocking permitter. This will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 10 is an example of a display screen of the unlocking permission terminal 300, but a similar message screen is also displayed on the management terminal 400. The determination unit 116 of the mediation management apparatus 100 determines that one transaction mediated by the mediation service has been completed when the unlocked object 500 is unlocked and then locked. When the transaction is completed, the transmission unit 112 transmits, to the management terminal 400, display information for displaying a screen for inputting evaluation information to the unlocking authorized person. For example, as shown in a message T31 in FIG. 10, the evaluation stage may be input, the degree of satisfaction may be input as a percentage, and buttons such as “good”, “normal”, and “bad” are used. It may be selected. The receiving unit 111 receives the evaluation information transmitted from the management terminal 400. The evaluation information is stored in a user evaluation information table 142 stored in the storage unit 140 shown in FIG. The evaluation information table 142 stores, for each unlocking permitter, score information based on the registration time for the brokerage service and the evaluation information obtained by the transaction service so far. The information processing unit 113 provides a predetermined object to the unlocking authorized person based on the evaluation information. Then, the transmission unit 112 transmits display information for displaying a predetermined object to the unlocking permission terminal 300. The predetermined object is an image, a sound, a digital stamp, a moving image, or the like that can be selected on the message screen, and may be a stamp T34 as shown in FIG.

  The predetermined object may be an object that transmits an unlock request. That is, when a predetermined object is selected in the unlocking permission terminal 300, the unlocking request in step S22 of FIG. According to such an aspect, it leads to simplification of an operation of an unlocking authorized person, and the motivation that an unlocking authorized person improves evaluation can be heightened. Moreover, simplification of the operation required for the unlocking request leads to a reduction in power consumption of the unlocking permission terminal 300.

  Moreover, the unlock request | requirement from an unlocking permitter may be displayed in a different aspect according to the reliability of an unlocking permitter. This will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 12 is an example of a screen display of the management terminal 400. As described above, the reception unit 111 of the mediation management apparatus 100 receives the evaluation information for the unlocking authorized person from the management terminal 400. The transmission unit 112 can transmit, to the management terminal 400, display information for changing the display mode of the unlock request transmitted from the unlocking permission terminal 300 on the message screen of the management terminal 400 according to the evaluation information. . Note that “changing the display mode of the unlock request” means that the message is displayed in a mode different from the normal message display. For example, the message flashes or is displayed with a different color. Or to be displayed with a special icon. In the example of FIG. 12, the unlocking requester's icon and an object indicating that unlocking is requested are displayed together with the unlocking request message T11 ′ (object T50). Thereby, the administrator can discriminate who is the unlocking authorized person at a glance, which is highly convenient. Moreover, the unlocking permitter can also obtain an effect that the administrator can leave an impression and lead to the next transaction.

  A plurality of managers may be associated with the unlocking authorized person. In the case of the first embodiment, an unlocking authorized person who performs a housekeeping service may conduct transactions with a plurality of users. In this case, as shown in FIG. 13A, a list of trading partners such as an administrator (customer) selection screen 80 is displayed on the unlocking permission terminal 300, and an administrator selecting operation by the unlocking permitter. In response to this, an unlocking request may be transmitted as shown in FIGS. For example, based on the user information table stored in the storage unit 140 of the mediation management apparatus 100, the information processing unit 113 generates display information for displaying the customer selection screen 80, and transmits the display information to the unlocking permission terminal 300. May be. As a result, it is possible to determine at a glance which administrator the unlocking permitter is dealing with, which is highly convenient. Further, since the trading partner is displayed in a list and an unlocking request can be transmitted by a selection operation from the list, the operation of the unlocking permission terminal 300 can be simplified, and the power consumption can be reduced. it can.

  In addition, the unlocking authorized person may be able to send a message (defect, question, photograph, etc.) to the administrator on the message screen. For example, as shown in FIG. 14, a photograph of the unlocking object (in the example of the figure, a bicycle tire) and the inquiry content can be exchanged with the manager by sending a message. The communication items are not limited to photos and text, but may include moving images, sounds, and the like.

Second Embodiment
In 1st Embodiment, the case where a user exists as an administrator of the unlocking target object was demonstrated. In the second embodiment, a case where there is no user as an administrator and the key management apparatus 200 executes the function of the management terminal 400 will be described. This is an aspect in which, for example, permission / rejection of the unlocking request for the unlocking object 500 is determined in the key management device 200. In the second embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the unlocking authorized person who is permitted to unlock the unlocking object and the manager of the unlocking object (in the second embodiment, the key management Device) in the mediation service, and the unlocking request and unlocking means are performed at least by exchanging messages on the message screen on the terminal of the unlocking authorized person.

  In the second embodiment, a cycle sharing service for jointly using a bicycle will be described as an example of a service whose transaction is mediated by an intermediary service. In the cycle sharing service, the object to be unlocked is the bicycle 500A, and the manager of the object to be unlocked is a bicycle management company, which includes corporations, companies, and the like. In the second embodiment, it is assumed that the electronic lock given to the bicycle 500A is managed by a bicycle management company. That is, the cycle sharing service includes a smart lock service.

  In the second embodiment, the processing performed by the management terminal 400 in the first embodiment is different only in that it is performed by the key management device 200, and the processing of the unlocking permission terminal 300 and the mediation management device 100 is the same. is there. Accordingly, also in the second embodiment, the message screen displays the exchange of unlock request and unlock permission, the transmission / reception of warning information, and the presence / absence of unlock / lock. In the second embodiment, the user does not exist on the management side. For example, support information may be transmitted on the message screen described above in response to an operation input by the user on the management side.

  In the case of the cycle sharing service, the position information of the bicycle as the unlocking object 500 is compared with the position information of the unlocking permission terminal 300 to determine whether or not to unlock. The position information of the bicycle is periodically transmitted to the key management device 200 from the GPS and communication device mounted on the bicycle. The storage unit 240 of the key management device 200 stores a database of position information for each bicycle. The unlocking authorized person acquires the position information of the unlocking permission terminal 300 by the position information acquiring unit 313 and transmits it to the key management apparatus 200 together with the unlocking request. Only when the position information of the bicycle and the position of the unlocking permission terminal 300 are sufficiently close, unlocking of the key is permitted. In the cycle sharing service, since a plurality of bicycles are stored in the same place, it is necessary to identify each bicycle when unlocking. Therefore, the unlocking permission terminal 300 sends identification information (barcode, QR code, etc.) given to each bicycle to the key management device 200, and specifies the bicycle to be unlocked. By combining these processes, unlocking due to mischief can be prevented and the usage status can be accurately grasped.

  In the cycle sharing service, the billing information may be calculated as follows. First, the unlocking permission terminal 300 and the position information of the bicycle after locking are transmitted to the intermediary management apparatus 100 at a predetermined interval (for example, the unit is one minute, but is not limited to this). The processing unit 113 measures the movement distance. Then, the determination unit 116 determines that the use of the bicycle has ended when the distance between the bicycle and the unlocking permission terminal 300 is a predetermined distance (for example, 40 m or more). The calculation unit 115 can calculate the usage fee based on the time from when the bicycle is unlocked until it is determined that the bicycle has been used. The determination that the use of the bicycle has ended is preferably transmitted to the key management device 200 and the bicycle is locked. Thereby, the charging time can be automatically obtained without requiring the user's hand, and a highly convenient system can be provided.

  The unlocking management method in the unlocking permission terminal 300 will be described using the flowchart of FIG. First, the output unit (display processing unit) 312 outputs display information for causing the display unit 350 to display a predetermined message screen for exchanging messages with the management terminal 400 corresponding to the manager of the unlocking target 500. (Step S11). And the transmission part 315 transmits the unlocking request | requirement of the unlocking target object 500, and the positional information on the unlocking permission terminal 300 (step S12). The receiving unit 315 receives unlocking information for unlocking the unlocking object 500 (step S13). The output unit 312 outputs display information for displaying on the message screen that the unlock request, the position information, and the unlock information have been transmitted (step S14).

  Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described, it goes without saying that the present invention is not limited to this. For example, in the above description, the mode in which user information and the like are stored in the storage unit 140 of the mediation management apparatus 100 and the storage unit 240 of the key management apparatus 200 has been described, but these various types of information are stored in a database in a memory separate from these apparatuses. May be stored as Further, the unlocking permission terminal 300 and the management terminal 400 are not limited to smartphones. These terminals may be any information processing apparatus that can realize the functions described in the above-described embodiments. For example, a notebook personal computer, a mobile phone, a wearable terminal (glasses type, wristwatch type, headset) Type), or a desktop personal computer.

  In the above description, the mode in which the position information of the unlocking permission terminal 300 is transmitted to the management terminal 400 and the administrator selects permission for unlocking has been described. However, based on the positional relationship between the unlocking object 500 and the unlocking permission terminal 300 from the position information of the unlocking permission terminal 300, the mediation management apparatus 100 determines that the unlocking permission terminal 300 is predetermined from the unlocking object 500. It is good also as an aspect which does not transmit an unlocking request | requirement to the management terminal 400 when it is spaced apart. Alternatively, the key management apparatus 200 may make the above determination. In these cases, the unlocking permission terminal 300 may be notified that the unlocking request is not accepted, or that the unlocking request is transmitted after approaching the unlocking target. By adopting such an aspect, an unnecessary message is not transmitted to the administrator, and a more convenient system can be provided. Moreover, since unnecessary messages are not transmitted, there is an advantage that communication resources are not wasted.

  In the above description, the mode in which the object to be unlocked is unlocked when unlocking is permitted in the management terminal 400 has been described. However, even if the unlocking is permitted by the management terminal 400, the key management device 200 allows the unlocking object to be unlocked when the unlocking object and the unlocking permission terminal are separated by a predetermined distance or more. You may make it not. Thereby, safety can be further improved.

  Also, the unlocking permission may be transmitted using geofencing. For example, the unlock information may be transmitted from the key management device 200 when the unlocking permission terminal 300 enters a region within a predetermined radius from the position of the unlocking object.

  In the above description, the housekeeping service and the cycle sharing service have been described as services to which the unlocking management system according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied. However, the present invention is not limited to these, and can be widely applied to all services using an electronic lock such as a delivery service, a rental service, and a locker.

  Each functional unit of the mediation management device 100 and the key management device 200 is realized by a logic circuit (hardware) or a dedicated circuit formed in an integrated circuit (IC (Integrated Circuit) chip, LSI (Large Scale Integration)) or the like. Alternatively, it may be realized by software using a CPU (Central Processing Unit). Each functional unit may be realized by one or a plurality of integrated circuits, and the functions of the plurality of functional units may be realized by a single integrated circuit.

  When the functional units of the mediation management device 100 and the key management device 200 are realized by software, the mediation management device 100, the key management device 200 or the unlocking permission terminal 300, and the management terminal 400 are programs that are software that realizes the functions. A CPU that executes the above-described instructions, a ROM (Read Only Memory) or a storage device (these are referred to as “recording media”) in which the program and various data are recorded so as to be readable by a computer (or CPU), and the program is expanded RAM (Random Access Memory) etc. are provided. And the objective of this invention is achieved when a computer (or CPU) reads the said program from the said recording medium and runs it. As the recording medium, a “non-temporary tangible medium” such as a semiconductor memory or a programmable logic circuit can be used. The program may be supplied to the computer via an arbitrary transmission medium (such as a communication network or a broadcast wave) that can transmit the program. The present invention can also be realized in the form of a data signal embedded in a carrier wave in which the program is embodied by electronic transmission.

  The program can be implemented using, for example, a script language such as ActionScript or JavaScript (registered trademark), an object-oriented programming language such as Objective-C or Java (registered trademark), or a markup language such as HTML5.

  Although the present invention has been described based on the drawings and examples, it should be noted that those skilled in the art can easily make various modifications and corrections based on the present disclosure. Therefore, it should be noted that these variations and modifications are included in the scope of the present invention. For example, the functions included in each means, each step, etc. can be rearranged so that there is no logical contradiction, and a plurality of means, steps, etc. can be combined or divided into one. . The structures described in the above embodiments may be combined as appropriate. For example, the key management apparatus 200 may perform part or all of the processing described as the function of the mediation management apparatus 100. The processing described as the function of the key management device 200 may be partly or wholly performed by the mediation management device 100. Furthermore, the process described as the function of the mediation management apparatus 100 may be partially or wholly performed by the unlocking permission terminal 300 or the management terminal 400.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 Mediation management apparatus 200 Key management apparatus 300 Unlocking permission terminal 400 Management terminal 500A, 500B Unlocking object 600 Network 700 Unlocking management system 110 Control part 111 Reception part 112 Transmission part 113 Information processing part 114 Display processing part 115 Calculation part 116 determination unit 120 communication control I / F
130 Input / output control I / F
140 storage unit 151 input reception unit 152 display unit 210 control unit 240 storage unit 211 reception unit 212 transmission unit 213 information processing unit 214 display processing unit 215 generation unit 216 determination unit 251 input reception unit 252 display unit 310 control unit 330 input reception unit 340 Storage unit 350 Display unit 360 Imaging unit 370 Speaker 311 Information processing unit 312 Display processing unit 313 Position information acquisition unit 314 Reception unit 315 Transmission unit 312 Information processing unit 313 Position information measurement unit

Claims (16)

A storage unit that associates and stores an administrator of an unlockable object that can be unlocked via a network, and an unlocking authorized person permitted to unlock the unlocked object;
A receiving unit that receives the unlocking request of the unlocking object and the location information of the terminal that has transmitted the unlocking request;
When the unlocking request is transmitted from the unlocking permission terminal corresponding to the unlocking authorized person, the unlocking request information indicating that the unlocking request is transmitted from the unlocking permission terminal, and the unlocking permission A transmission unit that associates the positional information of the terminal and transmits the information to the management terminal corresponding to the manager;
A generating unit for generating unlocking information for unlocking the unlocking object, which is displayed on a display screen of the unlocking permitted terminal according to the selection operation information in the management terminal;
With
The unlock request information, the position information, and the unlock information are at least predetermined messages for exchanging messages between the administrator and the unlocking authorized person on the display screen of the unlocking permitted terminal. Unlock management system displayed on the screen. The generation unit generates a one-time token as the unlock information.
The unlocking management system according to claim 1. The receiving unit receives locking information indicating that the object to be unlocked is locked after being unlocked,
When the position of the unlocking permitted terminal is separated from the position of the unlocking object by a predetermined range or more before receiving the locking information, the transmitting unit is configured to perform the predetermined message screen of the unlocking permitted terminal. Sending warning information to be displayed on the unlocking permission terminal,
The unlocking management system according to claim 1 or 2. The receiving unit receives the unlocking time of the unlocking object and the unlocking time after unlocking,
Based on the unlocking time and the locking time, further comprising a calculation unit that calculates a charging value for the unlocking object,
The unlocking management system according to any one of claims 1 to 3. The receiving unit receives evaluation information for the unlocking authorized person from the management terminal,
The transmission unit displays a predetermined object for transmitting the unlocking request that can be selected by the unlocking authorized person on the predetermined message screen of the unlocking permitted terminal according to the evaluation information. Sending information to the unlocking permitted terminal;
The unlocking management system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The unlock request information, the position information, and the unlock information are displayed on a predetermined message screen for exchanging messages between the administrator and the unlocker on the display screen of the management terminal. And
The generation unit generates the unlock information according to the selection operation information further displayed on the message screen of the management terminal and indicating that a predetermined object for permitting the unlock request has been selected. To
The unlocking management system according to claim 1. The receiving unit further receives unlocking information indicating that the unlocking object is unlocked, and locking information indicating that the unlocking object is locked;
The transmitting unit transmits display information for displaying the unlocking information and the locking information on the predetermined message screen of the management terminal, to the management terminal.
The unlocking management system according to claim 6. The receiving unit, when receiving the locking information, transmits display information for displaying a setting screen for setting evaluation information of the unlocking authorized person to the management terminal.
The unlocking management system according to claim 7. The receiving unit receives evaluation information for the unlocking authorized person from the management terminal,
The transmission unit displays, to the management terminal, display information for changing a display mode of the unlocking request transmitted from the unlocking permission terminal on the predetermined message screen of the management terminal according to the evaluation information. Send,
The unlocking management system according to claim 8. On the computer,
A storage function for associating an administrator of an unlockable object that can be unlocked via a network and an unlocking authorized person permitted to unlock the unlocked object in a predetermined storage unit;
A receiving function for receiving the unlocking request for the unlocking object and the location information of the terminal that has transmitted the unlocking request;
When the unlocking request is transmitted from the unlocking permission terminal corresponding to the unlocking authorized person, the unlocking request information indicating that the unlocking request is transmitted from the unlocking permission terminal, and the unlocking permission A transmission function for associating with location information of the terminal and transmitting to the management terminal corresponding to the manager;
A generation function for generating unlocking information for unlocking the unlocking object, which is displayed on the display screen of the unlocking permitted terminal according to the selection operation information in the management terminal,
Realized,
The unlock request information, the position information, and the unlock information are at least predetermined messages for exchanging messages between the administrator and the unlocking authorized person on the display screen of the unlocking permitted terminal. Unlock management program displayed on the screen. On the computer,
A storage step of associating an administrator of an unlocking object that can be unlocked via a network with an unlocking authorized person permitted to unlock the unlocking object in a predetermined storage unit;
A receiving step of receiving the unlocking request of the unlocking object and the location information of the terminal that has transmitted the unlocking request;
When the unlocking request is transmitted from the unlocking permission terminal corresponding to the unlocking authorized person, the unlocking request information indicating that the unlocking request is transmitted from the unlocking permission terminal, and the unlocking permission A transmission step of associating the location information of the terminal and transmitting to the management terminal corresponding to the manager;
Generating the unlocking information for unlocking the unlocking object, which is displayed on the display screen of the unlocking permitted terminal according to the selection operation information in the management terminal;
And execute
The unlock request information, the position information, and the unlock information are at least predetermined messages for exchanging messages between the administrator and the unlocking authorized person on the display screen of the unlocking permitted terminal. Unlock management method displayed on the screen. An unlocking permission terminal corresponding to an unlocking authorized person who is permitted to unlock an object to be unlocked via a network,
An output unit for outputting display information for causing a predetermined display unit to display a predetermined message screen for exchanging messages with a management terminal corresponding to the administrator of the unlocking object;
A request for unlocking the object to be unlocked, and a transmission unit for transmitting position information of the unlocking permitted terminal,
A receiving unit for receiving unlocking information for unlocking the unlocking object;
With
The unlocking permission terminal, wherein the output unit outputs display information for displaying on the predetermined message screen that the unlock request, the position information, and the unlock information have been transmitted. The transmitting unit transmits moving image information, text information, audio information, and a plurality of preset and selectable objects to the management terminal.
The output unit outputs display information for displaying on the predetermined message screen at least one of the moving image information, the text information, the audio information, and the object transmitted by the transmission unit;
The unlocking permission terminal according to claim 12 characterized by things. The output unit displays unlock information indicating that the unlock object is unlocked, and lock information indicating that the unlock object is locked, in the predetermined message of the unlock permission terminal. Output display information to be displayed on the screen,
The unlocking permission terminal according to claim 12 or 13, characterized in that To the unlocking permission terminal corresponding to the unlocking authorized person who is permitted to unlock the unlockable object that can be unlocked via the network,
An output function for outputting display information for displaying a predetermined message screen for exchanging a message with a management terminal corresponding to an administrator of the unlocked object on a predetermined display unit;
A request to unlock the object to be unlocked, and a transmission function for transmitting position information of the unlocking permitted terminal,
A receiving function for receiving unlocking information for unlocking the unlocking object;
Realized,
The output function is a control program for an unlocking permission terminal for outputting display information for displaying on the predetermined message screen that the unlocking request, the position information, and the unlocking information have been transmitted. To the unlocking permission terminal corresponding to the unlocking authorized person who is permitted to unlock the unlockable object that can be unlocked via the network,
An output step of outputting display information for displaying a predetermined message screen for exchanging messages with a management terminal corresponding to an administrator of the unlocked object on a predetermined display unit;
A request for unlocking the object to be unlocked, and a transmission step for transmitting position information of the unlocking permitted terminal;
A receiving step of receiving unlocking information for unlocking the unlocking object;
And execute
The control method of the unlocking permission terminal, wherein the output step outputs display information for displaying on the predetermined message screen that the unlocking request, the position information, and the unlocking information are transmitted.

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